内容正文:
专题09 宾语从句60题
(中考真题+中考模拟)
2024中考真题练
1.(2024·四川乐山·中考真题)—I just went back from Guangzhou. Can you guess __________?
—I suppose you took the high-speed train (高铁).
A.how did I get there B.when I got there C.how I got there
2.(2024·广西·中考真题)—Could you please tell me ________?
—In my hometown.
A.how you usually go to school
B.where you usually spend your holiday
C.when you usually have breakfast at school
3.(2024·天津·中考真题)— Could you tell me _________?
— He likes the Science Museum best.
A.when Kevin visited the museum B.which museum Kevin likes best
C.when did Kevin visit the museum D.which museum does Kevin like best
4.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules.
A.why B.which C.where D.what
5.(2024·云南·中考真题)—Can you tell me________?
—Sure. I usually give some books to a village library.
A.when World Book Day is B.when is World Book Day
C.how you celebrate World Book Day D.how do you celebrate World Book Day
2025中考模拟真题练
6.(24-25九年级下·吉林白城·阶段练习)—Do you know ________?
—I don’t know. He went out without telling me.
A.where he went B.where does he go C.where did he go
7.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模)—If I am curious about Harbin’s local culture, could you tell me ______?
—The Central Street would be a wonderful place.
A.where can I travel B.which place my first choice is C.how I can go to the Central Street
8.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)—I’m wondering ________ he has a wide circle of friends.
—He is kind to everyone and above all, he always gives a hand whenever others are in trouble.
A.when B.whether C.where D.why
9.(2025·天津西青·一模)—Do you know ________?
—Next Friday.
A.where will they visit the Palace Museum B.where they will visit the Palace Museum
C.when will they visit the Palace Museum D.when they will visit the Palace Museum
10.(24-25九年级下·福建莆田·期中)—The novel Gulliver’s Travels (格列佛游记) is very nice. Could you tell me ________?
—Two weeks.
A.if I can borrow it B.how long I can keep it C.when I should return it
11.(2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测)—I don’t know _______ I can pass the exam.
—Don’t worry. You studied hard and did well in the exam. I believe you will pass it.
A.why B.where C.when D.whether
12.(24-25九年级下·四川乐山·阶段练习)—Lily, can you tell me _________ during the Dragon Boat Festival this year?
—Sure. We ate zongzi and watched a dragon boat race.
A.what you will do B.what you did C.what did you do
13.(2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·一模)—I wonder ________ before buying expensive things online.
—Reading reviews and comparing prices are important.
A.how I can spend time B.what I should do C.why I want to buy
14.(24-25九年级下·江西景德镇·期中)Do you know ________ the 2025 Asian Winter Games will be held in Harbin?
A.who B.if C.what D.which
15.(2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测)—Sarah, do you know _________ World Book Day is?
—It’s on April 23.
A.what B.why C.when D.where
16.(2025·安徽六安·一模)—Could you tell me ________I can be a volunteer in the neighborhood?
—First, you need to fill in a form online.
A.how B.that C.why D.when
17.(24-25九年级下·福建厦门·期中)—Your teacher has set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me ________?
—The group makes it more convenient to share information.
A.why did he set it up B.how he set it up C.what it is used for
18.(2025·天津红桥·一模)—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines”?
—Because he dedicated his life to China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇).
A.when was Huang Xuhua called B.why is Huang Xuhua called
C.when Huang Xuhua was called D.why Huang Xuhua is called
19.(2025·安徽亳州·二模)—I often see ASAP in e-mails. I wonder ________ it means.
—It stands for “as soon as possible”.
A.how B.what C.which D.where
20.(2025·吉林长春·一模)—Lucy, could you tell me ________ with your family during the winter holiday?
—Sure. We travelled to the Great Wall.
A.where did you travel B.where you travelled
C.when did you travel D.when you travelled
21.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)If you don’t know ______ you can show your thanks to your teachers, try making some thank-you cards for them.
A.how B.why C.what D.which
22.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—Taking Zhongkao is just a way to test ________.
—Yes. It is not the only way to prove your personal ability.
A.how much you’ve learned
B.what have you learned
C.whether you will learn
23.(2025·江苏常州·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ________?
—Sorry, I’ve never had an e-dog before. You’d better read the instructions first.
A.where can I buy an e-dog B.where I can buy an e-dog
C.how can I turn the e-dog on D.how I can turn the e-dog on
24.(2025·山东淄博·一模)—Could you tell me when ________?
—At 10:25, in ten minutes.
A.the bus will leave B.will the bus leave C.the bus has left D.the bus had left
25.(24-25九年级下·四川成都·阶段练习)—Excuse me, did you notice ________?
—Yes. It left five minutes ago.
A.how the last train left B.when the last train left C.why the last train left
26.(2025·安徽·二模)—Could you tell me ________ will come to my birthday party with you?
—Oh, someone surprising.
A.what B.who C.how
27.(2025·云南楚雄·一模)—I wonder ________ today.
—Because he made a mistake and was punished by his boss.
A.how he finishes his work B.what he should do
C.why he is so sad D.where he gets the letter
28.(2025·安徽·二模)—Mom, I’m trying to cook fried eggs with tomatoes. Can you tell me ________ ?
—You should put the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot.
A.where should I put the eggs B.when should I put the eggs
C.why I should put the eggs D.when I should put the eggs
29.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—What did the teacher say?
—She asked us if we ________ ready for the coming English speech contest.
A.are B.were C.be
30.(2025·云南昆明·一模)—Excuse me, do you know ________?
—In twenty minutes.
A.how soon will the last bus come B.how soon the last bus will come
C.when did the last bus come D.when the last bus came
31.(2025·甘肃张掖·一模)Could you tell me _______ Tom’s sister is a doctor or not?
A.that B.whether C.where D.what
32.(2025·四川成都·一模)—I wonder ________ we can visit the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding.
—It’s open every day from 7:30 A.m. to 6:00 p. m.
A.when B.where C.how
33.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—Could you tell me ________?
—By listening to some relaxing music and taking exercise.
A.how can I feel less worried B.how I can feel less worried C.how I could feel less worried
34.(2025·北京西城·模拟预测)—Lily, can you tell me ______ during the May Day holiday this year?
—Sure. I plan to go hiking with my classmates and get refreshed.
A.what you did B.what you will do
C.what did you do D.what will you do
35.(2025·吉林长春·模拟预测)—Could you tell us ________?
—It starts at 8:00 p.m.
A.what does the band start to play B.what the band starts to play
C.when does the band start playing tonight D.when the band starts playing tonight
36.(23-24九年级下·甘肃张掖·期中)—Will you go fishing with me tomorrow, Tom?
—I’m not sure. I don’t know ______ the work on time.
A.whether can I finish B.whether I can finish C.how can I finish D.how I can finish
37.(2025·甘肃临夏·一模)—Your jacket looks cool. I wonder ________.
—At a clothes store in Baiyi Times Square.
A.where did you buy it B.when did you buy it
C.when you bought it D.where you bought it
38.(2025·云南昆明·一模)—Do you know ________ now in Nizhuhe Village, Xuanwei City?
—They take the “cloud school bus”. It’s much faster than before.
A.why students go to school B.how students go to school
C.why do students go to school D.how do students go to school
39.(24-25九年级下·福建泉州·期中)—Does anyone want to share ________ on Mother’s Day?
—I made a beautiful card for my mother. She loves it.
A.what you did B.who you went shopping with C.when you went shopping
40.(24-25九年级下·福建泉州·期中)—What time will we get to Yongfu Cherry& Tea Garden (樱花茶园)?
—I don’t know ________ it will take. You may ask the tour guide.
A.how often B.how far C.how long
41.(2025·云南玉溪·一模)—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________.
—I think it will replace lots of jobs.
A.how AI will change our lives B.why AI changed our lives
C.how will AI change our lives D.why did AI change our lives
42.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—Can you imagine ________?
—In my opinion, as long as we work hard, all of us will have a bright future.
A.what will the future be like
B.how the future will be
C.how do you like your future
43.(2025·江苏扬州·一模)—Lucy, the film Nezha 2 is very hot now. What about watching it with me this weekend?
—Good idea. Could you tell me ________?
A.how do you want to go B.that what time you want to go
C.who else will go with us D.which cinema you wanted to go to
44.(2025·安徽宣城·一模)—Could you tell me ________ I can learn Taichi well?
—You can start by taking online courses.
A.where B.what C.how D.when
45.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)—Could you tell me ________ I can book the room at a very low price?
—You can place an order online ahead of time.
A.when B.whether C.why D.how
46.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—Susan, could I know _______?
—Sure. I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.
A.who you are going to the countryside with
B.why you will visit your grandparents
C.how you’d like to spend your weekend
47.(2025·福建·一模)—Could you tell me ________?
—On 12306.cn.
A.what tickets we will book
B.when we book the train tickets
C.where we can book the train tickets
48.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)—Excuse me sir, I am wondering ________.
—Of course. And you can renew it then.
A.if I can keep this book for a week B.if can I keep this book for a week
C.if I can borrow this book for a week D.if can I borrow this book for a week
49.(2025·黑龙江佳木斯·一模)—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?
—Of course. He lives in a tall building on Center Street.
A.where does Mike live B.where Mike lives C.what does Mike do
50.(2025·西藏拉萨·一模)The old woman asked me ________.
A.how much was the coat B.what I was doing at that time
C.where is the post office D.how did I come to school
51.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)— Could you tell me ________ ?
— On February 14,2025 in Harbin.
A.how the closing ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games was held
B.where was the closing ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games held
C.when the closing ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games was held
52.(2025·云南·二模)—Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. He lives on Center Street.
A.where does he live
B.where he lives
C.why he lives there
53.(2025·吉林长春·一模)—I wonder ________?
—Of course! Fill in this form first.
A.that I can join the sports club B.when can I join the sports club
C.whether I can join the sports club D.where can I join the sports club
54.(2025·上海黄浦·二模)We learned that light ________ faster than sound in physics class.
A.travel B.travelled C.travelling D.travels
55.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)— Do you know that Simon bought a robot dog yesterday?
— Yes! It is said a robot dog can do many things. I wonder ________.
A.whether can the robot dog climb a hill
B.how long will the robot dog’s batteries last for
C.what does the robot dog look like
D.if the robot dog can avoid danger
56.(2025·四川成都·二模)The idiom (成语) “Time and tide wait for no man” tells us ________.
A.how can we achieve success
B.what people do for their goals
C.why we should value the time
57.(2025·天津河东·一模)—Adam, can you tell me ________ in the future?
—I want to be a basketball coach.
A.what will you do B.where will you go
C.what you will do D.where you will go
58.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)—Li Ming, Boonie Bears: Time Twist (《熊出没·逆转时空》) has come out. Would you mind telling me _______?
—Certainly not. Vick (光头强) is.
A.how the movie is B.what the movie is
C.Who your favourite character is D.when the movie was on
59.(2025·四川成都·一模)—Do you know ______ last year?
—Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s.
A.how the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ entered space
B.when the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ entered space
C.who entered space in the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ
60.(2025·福建三明·一模)—Mr Jackson hasn’t decided ________.
—Why not go to the West Hill?
A.when he will have a picnic
B.where he will have a picnic
C.who he will have a picnic with
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专题09 宾语从句60题
(中考真题+中考模拟)
2024中考真题练
1.(2024·四川乐山·中考真题)—I just went back from Guangzhou. Can you guess __________?
—I suppose you took the high-speed train (高铁).
A.how did I get there B.when I got there C.how I got there
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我刚从广州回来。你能猜到我是怎么到那里的吗?——我想你坐的是高铁。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,本句是宾语从句,用陈述语序,可排除A选项;根据“took the high-speed train (高铁).”可知,是让对方猜测如何去广州的,用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
2.(2024·广西·中考真题)—Could you please tell me ________?
—In my hometown.
A.how you usually go to school
B.where you usually spend your holiday
C.when you usually have breakfast at school
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你通常在哪里度假吗?——在我的家乡。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“In my hometown.”可知,对地点提问,故选B。
3.(2024·天津·中考真题)— Could you tell me _________?
— He likes the Science Museum best.
A.when Kevin visited the museum B.which museum Kevin likes best
C.when did Kevin visit the museum D.which museum does Kevin like best
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我凯文最喜欢哪个博物馆吗?——他最喜欢科学博物馆。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除CD;根据答语“He likes the Science Museum best.”可知,询问最喜欢哪个,故选B。
4.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules.
A.why B.which C.where D.what
【答案】A
【详解】句意:青少年并不总是理解为什么他们的父母有这么多规则。
考查宾语从句。why为什么;which哪一个;where在哪里;what什么。分析句子可知,此处是含宾语从句的复合句,从句不缺主语、宾语,故不用which、what引导从句。结合句子可知,此处询问原因,故用why。故选A。
5.(2024·云南·中考真题)—Can you tell me________?
—Sure. I usually give some books to a village library.
A.when World Book Day is B.when is World Book Day
C.how you celebrate World Book Day D.how do you celebrate World Book Day
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你是如何庆祝世界图书日的吗?——当然。我通常会把一些书送给村里的图书馆。
考查宾语从句。根据“I usually give some books to a village library.”及选项可知,此处询问如何庆祝世界读书日,询问方式,应用how引导宾语从句。宾语从句应为陈述语序,排除D选项。故选C。
2025中考模拟真题练
6.(24-25九年级下·吉林白城·阶段练习)—Do you know ________?
—I don’t know. He went out without telling me.
A.where he went B.where does he go C.where did he go
【答案】A
【详解】句意:—— 你知道他去了哪里吗?—— 我不知道。他没告诉我就出去了。
考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,即连接词+主语+谓语,且根据“He went out without telling me.”可知用一般过去时,所以“他去了哪里”要用where he went。故选A。
7.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模)—If I am curious about Harbin’s local culture, could you tell me ______?
—The Central Street would be a wonderful place.
A.where can I travel B.which place my first choice is C.how I can go to the Central Street
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——如果我对哈尔滨当地文化很好奇,你能告诉我我的首选是哪个地方吗? ——中央大街会是个很棒的地方。
考查宾语从句。where can I travel我可以去哪里旅行,疑问语序;which place my first choice is我的首选是哪个地方,陈述语序;how I can go to the Central Street我怎样能去中央大街,陈述语序。分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,应用陈述句语序;根据答语“The Central Street would be a wonderful place”可知,问句询问的是首选的地方,所以应用which place引导宾语从句。故选B。
8.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)—I’m wondering ________ he has a wide circle of friends.
—He is kind to everyone and above all, he always gives a hand whenever others are in trouble.
A.when B.whether C.where D.why
【答案】D
【详解】句意:—— 我想知道为什么他有广泛的朋友圈。—— 他对每个人都很友善,最重要的是,每当别人有困难时他总是伸出援手。
考查宾语从句引导词。when 什么时候;whether 是否;where 在哪里;why 为什么。根据答语“He is kind to everyone and above all, he always gives a hand whenever others are in trouble.”可知,这是在解释他有广泛朋友圈的原因,所以上句应是询问原因,用 why 引导宾语从句,故选D。
9.(2025·天津西青·一模)—Do you know ________?
—Next Friday.
A.where will they visit the Palace Museum B.where they will visit the Palace Museum
C.when will they visit the Palace Museum D.when they will visit the Palace Museum
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道他们什么时候参观故宫吗?——下个星期五。
考查宾语从句。空处位于动词“know”后,问句为宾语从句,语序为陈述句语序,即“主语+谓语”的语序。排除选项A、C;根据“Next Friday.”可知,问句询问时间,用when引导的宾语从句。故选D。
10.(24-25九年级下·福建莆田·期中)—The novel Gulliver’s Travels (格列佛游记) is very nice. Could you tell me ________?
—Two weeks.
A.if I can borrow it B.how long I can keep it C.when I should return it
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——小说《格列佛游记》很好。你能告诉我可以借多长时间吗?——两周。
考查宾语从句。if I can borrow it我是否能借它;how long I can keep it我可以借多久;when I should return it我应该什么时候还它。根据答语“Two weeks.”可知,此处对时长提问,故选B。
11.(2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测)—I don’t know _______ I can pass the exam.
—Don’t worry. You studied hard and did well in the exam. I believe you will pass it.
A.why B.where C.when D.whether
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我不知道自己能否通过考试。——别担心。你学习很努力,考试成绩也很好。我相信你会通过考试的。
考查宾语从句引导词。why为什么;where在哪里;when什么时候;whether是否。分子句子可知,本句是宾语从句。根据答语“Don’t worry. You studied hard and did well in the exam. I believe you will pass it.”可知,第一句问的是自己是否能通过考试,whether“是否”符合句意,故选D。
12.(24-25九年级下·四川乐山·阶段练习)—Lily, can you tell me _________ during the Dragon Boat Festival this year?
—Sure. We ate zongzi and watched a dragon boat race.
A.what you will do B.what you did C.what did you do
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——莉莉,能告诉我今年端午节你都做了什么吗?——当然,我们吃了粽子,还看了龙舟赛。
考查宾语从句及一般过去时。根据“...can you tell me...during the Dragon Boat Festival this year?”可知,设空处考查宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述句语序;根据答语“ate zongzi and watched a dragon boat race”可知,问句在询问过去发生的动作,宾语从句应用一般过去时。故选B。
13.(2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·一模)—I wonder ________ before buying expensive things online.
—Reading reviews and comparing prices are important.
A.how I can spend time B.what I should do C.why I want to buy
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我想知道在网上买贵重物品前该做什么。——阅读评论和比较价格很重要。
考查宾语从句。how I can spend time我如何花时间;what I should do我应该做什么;why I want to buy我为什么想买。根据答句“Reading reviews and comparing prices are important”可知,问句应询问“应该做什么”,B项“what I should do”符合语境。故选B。
14.(24-25九年级下·江西景德镇·期中)Do you know ________ the 2025 Asian Winter Games will be held in Harbin?
A.who B.if C.what D.which
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你知道2025年亚洲冬季运动会是否会在哈尔滨举行吗?
考查宾语从句连接词。who谁;if是否;what什么;which哪一个。空处到“Harbin”位于动词“know”后,为宾语从句。根据“the 2025 Asian Winter Games will be held in Harbin”可知,此处询问是否举办,需用if引导宾语从句。故选B。
15.(2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测)—Sarah, do you know _________ World Book Day is?
—It’s on April 23.
A.what B.why C.when D.where
【答案】C
【详解】—— 萨拉,你知道世界读书日是什么时候吗?—— 在4月23日。
考查宾语从句连接词。what什么;why为什么;when何时;where哪里。根据“It’s on April 23.”可知,空处问的是时间,故选C。
16.(2025·安徽六安·一模)—Could you tell me ________I can be a volunteer in the neighborhood?
—First, you need to fill in a form online.
A.how B.that C.why D.when
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我我怎样才能成为社区的一名志愿者吗?——首先,你需要在网上填写一份表格。
考查宾语从句连接词辨析。how怎样,如何;that没有实际意义,从句中不充当任何成分;why为什么;when什么时候。根据“First, you need to fill in a form online.”可知,这是在说明成为社区志愿者的方式、方法,所以此处用how来引导宾语从句。故选A。
17.(24-25九年级下·福建厦门·期中)—Your teacher has set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me ________?
—The group makes it more convenient to share information.
A.why did he set it up B.how he set it up C.what it is used for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的老师建立了一个微信小组。你能告诉我它的用途是什么吗?——这个微信小组使交流信息更加方便。
考查宾语从句。why did he set it up他为什么建立它;how did he set it up他是如何建立它的;what it is used for它的用途是什么。宾语从句使用陈述语序,因此排除A项;根据“The group makes it more convenient to share information.”可知,此处询问该微信小组的用途,排除B项。故选C。
18.(2025·天津红桥·一模)—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines”?
—Because he dedicated his life to China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇).
A.when was Huang Xuhua called B.why is Huang Xuhua called
C.when Huang Xuhua was called D.why Huang Xuhua is called
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我为什么黄旭华被称为“中国核潜艇之父”吗?——因为他把一生都奉献给了中国的核潜艇。
考查why引导宾语从句及陈述句语序。when was Huang Xuhua called黄旭华是什么时候被称为;why is Huang Xuhua called为什么黄旭华被称为;when Huang Xuhua was called黄旭华是什么时候被称为;why Huang Xuhua is called为什么黄旭华被称为。根据答语“Because...”可知,问句是询问原因,用“why”引导宾语从句,且宾语从句要用陈述句语序,故选D。
19.(2025·安徽亳州·二模)—I often see ASAP in e-mails. I wonder ________ it means.
—It stands for “as soon as possible”.
A.how B.what C.which D.where
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我经常在电子邮件中看到 ASAP。我想知道它是什么意思。——它代表“尽快”。
考查宾语从句引导词。how怎样;what什么;which哪一个;where在哪里。分析句子可知,空格后为宾语从句,缺少引导词,且该词需充当动词“means”的宾语,表示“ASAP的含义是什么”。what意为“什么”,作宾语,符合“ASAP代表什么”的语义。故选B。
20.(2025·吉林长春·一模)—Lucy, could you tell me ________ with your family during the winter holiday?
—Sure. We travelled to the Great Wall.
A.where did you travel B.where you travelled
C.when did you travel D.when you travelled
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——露西,你能告诉我你寒假和家人去哪里旅游了吗?——当然。我们去了长城。
考查宾语从句。空处作tell的宾语,所以是宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除A和C;where在哪里;when什么时候。根据答句“We travelled to the Great Wall”可知,问的是地点,用where。故选B。
21.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)If you don’t know ______ you can show your thanks to your teachers, try making some thank-you cards for them.
A.how B.why C.what D.which
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你不知道如何向老师表达感谢,可以尝试为他们制作一些感谢卡。
考查宾语从句疑问词。how如何;why为什么;what什么;which哪一个。根据“If you don’t know...you can show your thanks to your teachers”可知,指的是不知道如何向老师表达感谢,故选A。
22.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—Taking Zhongkao is just a way to test ________.
—Yes. It is not the only way to prove your personal ability.
A.how much you’ve learned
B.what have you learned
C.whether you will learn
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——参加中考只是测试你学了多少知识的一种方式。——是的,这不是证明你个人能力的唯一方式。
考查宾语从句的语序和引导词。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,主语+谓语,排除B选项;根据“prove your personal ability”可知,测试的是“已学知识”,而非“将来是否学习”,排除C。故选A。
23.(2025·江苏常州·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ________?
—Sorry, I’ve never had an e-dog before. You’d better read the instructions first.
A.where can I buy an e-dog B.where I can buy an e-dog
C.how can I turn the e-dog on D.how I can turn the e-dog on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我如何打开电子狗吗?——抱歉,我从未用过电子狗,你最好先看说明书。
考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需用陈述句语序;根据答语“read the instructions”可知,问题与操作电子狗相关,而非购买地点。故选D。
24.(2025·山东淄博·一模)—Could you tell me when ________?
—At 10:25, in ten minutes.
A.the bus will leave B.will the bus leave C.the bus has left D.the bus had left
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你可以告诉我公交什么时候离开吗?——10点25分,10分钟后。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知此处是宾语从句,宾语从句应是陈述语序,即“主语+谓语+其他”,故B选项错误;根据“in ten minutes”可知“10分钟后”表示一般将来时,故选A。
25.(24-25九年级下·四川成都·阶段练习)—Excuse me, did you notice ________?
—Yes. It left five minutes ago.
A.how the last train left B.when the last train left C.why the last train left
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你注意到最后一班火车什么时候离开的吗?——是的,它五分钟前离开了。
考查宾语从句。how the last train left最后一班火车怎么离开的;when the last train left最后一班火车什么时候离开的;why the last train left为什么最后一般火车离开了。根据“It left five minutes ago.”可知,问句是问时间,用when引导宾语从句。故选B。
26.(2025·安徽·二模)—Could you tell me ________ will come to my birthday party with you?
—Oh, someone surprising.
A.what B.who C.how
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我谁会和你一起来参加我的生日派对吗?——哦,一个令人惊喜的人。
考查宾语从句。what什么,指物,在从句中作宾语或主语;who谁,指人,在从句中作宾语或主语;how如何,在从句中作状语。根据答句“someone surprising”可知,问句询问的是人,故选B。
27.(2025·云南楚雄·一模)—I wonder ________ today.
—Because he made a mistake and was punished by his boss.
A.how he finishes his work B.what he should do
C.why he is so sad D.where he gets the letter
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我想知道他今天为什么这么难过。——因为他犯了错,被老板惩罚了。
考查宾语从句。how he finishes his work他如何完成他的工作;what he should do他应该做什么;why he is so sad为什么他这么难过;where he gets the letter他在哪里收到这封信。根据“Because he made a mistake and was punished by his boss.”可知,空处是问原因,用why引导宾语从句。故选C。
28.(2025·安徽·二模)—Mom, I’m trying to cook fried eggs with tomatoes. Can you tell me ________ ?
—You should put the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot.
A.where should I put the eggs B.when should I put the eggs
C.why I should put the eggs D.when I should put the eggs
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我在做西红柿炒蛋。你能告诉我什么时候放鸡蛋吗?——当油热的时候,你应该把鸡蛋放进锅里。
考查宾语从句。分析句子,空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除选项A和B。根据“You should put the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot.”可知,询问的是时间,所以应用when引导宾语从句,故选D。
29.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—What did the teacher say?
—She asked us if we ________ ready for the coming English speech contest.
A.are B.were C.be
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——老师说什么了?——她问我们是否为即将到来的英语演讲比赛做好了准备。
考查动词时态。根据“She asked us if we...”可知,此句是主从复合句,主句时态是一般过去时,从句应用一般过去时。故选B。
30.(2025·云南昆明·一模)—Excuse me, do you know ________?
—In twenty minutes.
A.how soon will the last bus come B.how soon the last bus will come
C.when did the last bus come D.when the last bus came
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——对不起,你知道末班车什么时候到吗?——二十分钟后。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和C;结合“In twenty minutes.”可知,用how soon引导从句。故选B。
31.(2025·甘肃张掖·一模)Could you tell me _______ Tom’s sister is a doctor or not?
A.that B.whether C.where D.what
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你能告诉我汤姆的姐姐是否是一名医生吗?
考查宾语从句。that引导宾语从句时,在从句中无实际意义,不充当成分;whether是否,常与or not搭配,引导宾语从句;where在哪里,引导宾语从句时,在从句中作地点状语;what什么,引导宾语从句时,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语等成分。 根据“Could you tell me…Tom’s sister is a doctor or not?”可知,这里表示询问汤姆的姐姐是否是一名医生,whether…or not表示“是否”符合语境。故选B。
32.(2025·四川成都·一模)—I wonder ________ we can visit the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding.
—It’s open every day from 7:30 A.m. to 6:00 p. m.
A.when B.where C.how
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我想知道我们什么时候可以去参观成都大熊猫繁育研究基地。——它每天早上7:30到下午6:00开放。
考查宾语从句引导词。when什么时候,对时间提问;where在哪里,对地点提问;how如何,对方式提问。根据答语“It’s open every day from 7:30 A. m. to 6:00 p. m.”可知,此处是在回答成都大熊猫繁育研究基地的开放时间,即对时间进行回答,所以问句中应该是在询问参观的时间,应该用when引导宾语从句。故选A。
33.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—Could you tell me ________?
—By listening to some relaxing music and taking exercise.
A.how can I feel less worried B.how I can feel less worried C.how I could feel less worried
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎样才能减少焦虑吗?——通过听一些放松的音乐和做运动。
考查宾语从句语序。引导宾语从句时需用陈述语序,即“主语+谓语”,不能用疑问语序。选项A疑问语序“how can I...”,错误;选项B是正确的陈述语序“how I can...”;Could you tell me...?这里的could表示委婉语气,不是过去式,所以从句不需要用过去式could,用一般现在时can即可,故选择how I can feel less worried。故选B。
34.(2025·北京西城·模拟预测)—Lily, can you tell me ______ during the May Day holiday this year?
—Sure. I plan to go hiking with my classmates and get refreshed.
A.what you did B.what you will do
C.what did you do D.what will you do
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——莉莉,你能告诉我今年五一假期你将要做什么吗?——当然。我计划和同学去徒步旅行,恢复精神。
考查宾语从句。根据“can you tell me”及选项可知,空处是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除C、D选项;根据“this year”及“I plan to go hiking with my classmates and get refreshed.”可知,从句时态用一般将来时。故选B。
35.(2025·吉林长春·模拟预测)—Could you tell us ________?
—It starts at 8:00 p.m.
A.what does the band start to play B.what the band starts to play
C.when does the band start playing tonight D.when the band starts playing tonight
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我们乐队今晚什么时候开始演奏吗?——晚上8点开始。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”,A选项和C选项都是疑问句语序,A、C错误;根据答语“It starts at 8: 00 p.m.”可知,回答的是时间,D选项“when the band starts playing tonight”连接词是“when”,询问时间,且是陈述句语序,故选D。
36.(23-24九年级下·甘肃张掖·期中)—Will you go fishing with me tomorrow, Tom?
—I’m not sure. I don’t know ______ the work on time.
A.whether can I finish B.whether I can finish C.how can I finish D.how I can finish
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——汤姆,明天要和我一起去钓鱼吗?——我不确定。我不知道是否能按时完成工作。
考查宾语从句。根据句意可知,此处表达“是否可以准时完成工作”,故引导词为whether;宾语从句用陈述句语序,主语在谓语前,故选B。
37.(2025·甘肃临夏·一模)—Your jacket looks cool. I wonder ________.
—At a clothes store in Baiyi Times Square.
A.where did you buy it B.when did you buy it
C.when you bought it D.where you bought it
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你的夹克看起来很酷。我想知道你在哪里买的。——在百益时代广场的一家服装店。
考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder”可知,该句是宾语从句,使用陈述语气,排除选项AB;结合“At a clothes store in Baiyi Times Square.”可知,答句是说在哪里购买的夹克,因此用where引导宾语从句。故选D。
38.(2025·云南昆明·一模)—Do you know ________ now in Nizhuhe Village, Xuanwei City?
—They take the “cloud school bus”. It’s much faster than before.
A.why students go to school B.how students go to school
C.why do students go to school D.how do students go to school
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道现在宣威市泥珠河村的学生怎么去上学吗? ——他们乘坐“云校车”。这比以前快多了。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除选项C和D;又根据答语“They take the ‘cloud school bus’.”可知,问句询问的是上学的方式,应用how引导宾语从句。故选B。
39.(24-25九年级下·福建泉州·期中)—Does anyone want to share ________ on Mother’s Day?
—I made a beautiful card for my mother. She loves it.
A.what you did B.who you went shopping with C.when you went shopping
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——有人想分享一下在母亲节的时候你做了什么吗? ——我给我妈妈做了一张漂亮的卡片。她很喜欢它。
考查宾语从句。what you did你做了什么; who you went shopping with你和谁去购物了;when you went shopping你什么时候去购物了。根据答语“I made a beautiful card for my mother.”可知,回答的是做了什么事情,所以上文应该是询问做了什么,所以应该用what引导宾语从句,符合语境。 故选A。
40.(24-25九年级下·福建泉州·期中)—What time will we get to Yongfu Cherry& Tea Garden (樱花茶园)?
—I don’t know ________ it will take. You may ask the tour guide.
A.how often B.how far C.how long
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们什么时候能到永福樱花茶园?——我不知道要花多长时间。你可以问导游。
考查宾语从句引导词。how often多久一次;how far多远;how long多长时间;根据“it will take”可知,此处问的是“要花费多长时间”,应用how long引导,故选C。
41.(2025·云南玉溪·一模)—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________.
—I think it will replace lots of jobs.
A.how AI will change our lives B.why AI changed our lives
C.how will AI change our lives D.why did AI change our lives
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——人工智能发展很快。我想知道人工智能将如何改变我们的生活。——我认为它将取代许多工作岗位。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序;根据答语“I think it will replace lots of jobs.”可知,此处询问人工智能改变我们的生活的方式,结合选项可知,A项符合。故选A。
42.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—Can you imagine ________?
—In my opinion, as long as we work hard, all of us will have a bright future.
A.what will the future be like
B.how the future will be
C.how do you like your future
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能想象未来会是怎样吗?——在我看来,只要我们努力奋斗,我们所有人都会拥有光明的未来。
考查宾语从句。根据“Can you imagine…”可知,空处应填入宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故选B。
43.(2025·江苏扬州·一模)—Lucy, the film Nezha 2 is very hot now. What about watching it with me this weekend?
—Good idea. Could you tell me ________?
A.how do you want to go B.that what time you want to go
C.who else will go with us D.which cinema you wanted to go to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——露西,电影《哪吒2》现在很火。这个周末和我一起看怎么样?——好主意。你能告诉我还有谁和我们一起去吗?
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处为宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,可排除A项;选项B中同时使用“that”和“what”导致结构错误,可排除;根据“this weekend”可知,此处表示将来的事情,D项时态错误。故选C。
44.(2025·安徽宣城·一模)—Could you tell me ________ I can learn Taichi well?
—You can start by taking online courses.
A.where B.what C.how D.when
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎样才能学好太极拳吗?——你可以从参加在线课程开始。
考查宾语从句的引导词。where哪里,询问地点;what什么,询问事物;how怎样,询问方式、方法;when什么时候,询问时间。根据答语“You can start by taking online courses.”可知,这是在说明学习太极拳的方法,所以问句是询问“怎样”学好太极拳,用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
45.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)—Could you tell me ________ I can book the room at a very low price?
—You can place an order online ahead of time.
A.when B.whether C.why D.how
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎样才能以很低的价格订到房间吗?——你可以提前在网上订购。
考查宾语从句。when何时;whether是否;why为什么;how怎样。根据“You can place an order online ahead of time.”可知,此处询问怎样订到便宜的房间。故选D。
46.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—Susan, could I know _______?
—Sure. I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.
A.who you are going to the countryside with
B.why you will visit your grandparents
C.how you’d like to spend your weekend
【答案】C
【详解】——Susan,我可以知道你打算如何度过你的周末吗?——当然,我要去乡下看望我的祖父母。
考查宾语从句。who you are going to the countryside with你要和谁一起去乡下;why you will visit your grandparents为什么你会去看望你的祖父母;how you’d like to spend your weekend你计划如何度过周末。根据“I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.”可知,是我要去乡下看望我的祖父母,因此是询问怎样度过,应用how引导的宾语从句。故选C。
47.(2025·福建·一模)—Could you tell me ________?
—On 12306.cn.
A.what tickets we will book
B.when we book the train tickets
C.where we can book the train tickets
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我们在哪里可以订购火车票吗?——在12306.cn。
考查宾语从句。what tickets we will book我们将要订什么票?when we book the train tickets我们什么时候订火车票?where we can book the train tickets我们可以在哪里订火车票?由下文答语“On 12306.cn.”和语境可知,问句是对地点提问,应该使用where引导的宾语从句。故选C。
48.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)—Excuse me sir, I am wondering ________.
—Of course. And you can renew it then.
A.if I can keep this book for a week B.if can I keep this book for a week
C.if I can borrow this book for a week D.if can I borrow this book for a week
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,先生,我想知道我是否可以借这本书一周。——当然可以。而且你到时候可以续借。
考查宾语从句的语序和动词辨析。if引导的宾语从句需用陈述句语序,排除BD选项;根据“for a week”可知,是持续性动作,keep表示“保留”,符合语境。故选A。
49.(2025·黑龙江佳木斯·一模)—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?
—Of course. He lives in a tall building on Center Street.
A.where does Mike live B.where Mike lives C.what does Mike do
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我迈克住在哪里吗?——当然。他住在中心街的一栋高楼里。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,根据答语“He lives in a tall building on Center Street.”可知,此处询问地点,用where引导宾语从句,结合选项可知,B项符合。故选B。
50.(2025·西藏拉萨·一模)The old woman asked me ________.
A.how much was the coat B.what I was doing at that time
C.where is the post office D.how did I come to school
【答案】B
【详解】句意:老妇人问我我当时在做什么?
考查宾语从句的语序。how much was the coat这件外套多少钱;what I was doing at that time我当时在做什么;where is the post office邮局在哪里;how did I come to school我是怎么来学校的。宾语从句要用陈述句语序(主语+谓语),只有B选项语序为陈述句(主语I + 谓语was doing),时态(过去进行时)符合规则。故选B。
51.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)— Could you tell me ________ ?
— On February 14,2025 in Harbin.
A.how the closing ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games was held
B.where was the closing ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games held
C.when the closing ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games was held
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我第九届亚洲冬季运动会闭幕式是什么时候举行的吗?——2025年2月14日,在哈尔滨。
考查宾语从句。从句语序是陈述语序,排除B;根据“On February 14,2025 in Harbin.”可知,询问时间,故选C。
52.(2025·云南·二模)—Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. He lives on Center Street.
A.where does he live
B.where he lives
C.why he lives there
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我他住在哪里吗?——当然。他住在中心街。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,根据答语“He lives on Center Street.”可知,此处询问地点,应用where引导宾语从句,结合选项可知,B项符合。故选B。
53.(2025·吉林长春·一模)—I wonder ________?
—Of course! Fill in this form first.
A.that I can join the sports club B.when can I join the sports club
C.whether I can join the sports club D.where can I join the sports club
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我想知道我是否可以加入体育俱乐部?——当然可以!请先填写此表格。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处为宾语从句,从句为陈述语序,可排除B项和D项;根据“wonder”可知,此处表示不确定性,指想知道自己是否可以加入体育俱乐部,用whether引导宾语从句。故选C。
54.(2025·上海黄浦·二模)We learned that light ________ faster than sound in physics class.
A.travel B.travelled C.travelling D.travels
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在物理课上,我们了解到光的传播速度比声音快。
考查宾语从句的时态。此处是宾语从句的谓语动词,从句“light ... faster than sound”表达的是真理,不受主句时态影响,故用一般现在时;且主语light是三单,动词用三单形式。故选D。
55.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)— Do you know that Simon bought a robot dog yesterday?
— Yes! It is said a robot dog can do many things. I wonder ________.
A.whether can the robot dog climb a hill
B.how long will the robot dog’s batteries last for
C.what does the robot dog look like
D.if the robot dog can avoid danger
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道西蒙昨天买了一只机器狗吗?——是的!据说机器狗能做很多事情。我想知道是否机器狗能避开危险。
考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需用陈述句语序(主语+谓语),排除ABC,D项“if the robot dog can avoid danger”符合陈述语序且语义通顺。故选D。
56.(2025·四川成都·二模)The idiom (成语) “Time and tide wait for no man” tells us ________.
A.how can we achieve success
B.what people do for their goals
C.why we should value the time
【答案】C
【详解】句意:成语“时不我待”告诉我们为什么要珍惜时间。
考查宾语从句。根据“tells us”可知,此处应用宾语从句,宾语从句遵循“陈述语序”;根据“Time and tide wait for no man”可知,这个成语告诉我们为什么要珍惜时间。故选C。
57.(2025·天津河东·一模)—Adam, can you tell me ________ in the future?
—I want to be a basketball coach.
A.what will you do B.where will you go
C.what you will do D.where you will go
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——亚当,你能告诉我你将来想做什么吗?——我想当一名篮球教练。
考查宾语从句。根据“I want to be a basketball coach.”可知此处表示“想做什么”,所以引导词用what,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故选C。
58.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)—Li Ming, Boonie Bears: Time Twist (《熊出没·逆转时空》) has come out. Would you mind telling me _______?
—Certainly not. Vick (光头强) is.
A.how the movie is B.what the movie is
C.Who your favourite character is D.when the movie was on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——李明,《熊出没·逆转时空》已经问世。你介意告诉我你最喜欢的角色是谁吗?——当然不。光头强。
考查宾语从句。根据回答“Certainly not. Vick (光头强) is.”可知,是问最喜欢的角色是谁,用“Who your favourite character is”。故选C。
59.(2025·四川成都·一模)—Do you know ______ last year?
—Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s.
A.how the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ entered space
B.when the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ entered space
C.who entered space in the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道去年谁乘坐神舟18号进入了太空吗?——叶光富、李聪和李广苏,都是八零后。
考查宾语从句。how the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ entered space神舟18号如何进入了太空;when the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ entered space神舟18号何时进入了太空;who entered space in the Shenzhou ⅩⅧ谁乘坐神舟18号进入了太空。根据“Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s.”可知,此处对人提问,用who引导的宾语从句。故选C。
60.(2025·福建三明·一模)—Mr Jackson hasn’t decided ________.
—Why not go to the West Hill?
A.when he will have a picnic
B.where he will have a picnic
C.who he will have a picnic with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——杰克逊先生还没决定去哪里野餐。——为什么不去西山呢?
考查宾语从句。when什么时候;where哪里;who谁。根据答句“Why not go to the West Hill?”可知,问的是地点,应用where引导宾语从句,故选B。
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