专题2 第7节 介词-【创新教程】2025年小升初英语暑假衔接教材一本通

小初有效衔接 第二篇I 2. The girl can play the guitar.(就画线部 翻程枝能 分提问) 三、根据中文意思,完成句子 3.他一定在老师的办公室里。(翻译句子) 1.她能游得很快,但我不能 She fast,but I can't 4. Must I gohomenow?(作否定回答) 2.他十岁时就会写诗。 He poems when he 5. She should do her homework.(改为否 was 10. 定句) 3.明天可能会下雨。 6. She has to do her homework first. rain tomorrow. She do her home- 4.你必须完成作业。 work.(改为否定句) You finish your homework. she do her home- 5.我需要马上做这件事情。 work?(改为一般疑问句) it right (画线提问) I 7. Must I do it now? Yes, you now. /No,you 四、句型转换 8. I have to do my homework after school. 1. Hecansing.(用dance改为选择疑问句) (对画线部分提问) 第七节 介词 衔接思维导图 厘清小初知识衔接点,明确目标 介词 __ 含有时间介词at,in.on的一 方位介词at,in,on,under 些固定词组 的用法 知识点 时间介词at.in.on的用法 介词at,in的一些其他用法, 常见介词的主要用法 小初衔接探究 萃取小初知识精华,温故知新 的含义,但意义不够完整,在句中使用 衔程回顾 时,后面必须接有宾语构成介词短语 一、介词的定义 后,才能表达完整的意义。介词短语在 介词一般位干名词或代词之前,在句中 句中常作状语、定语、表语或宾语补 不单独做任何成分。介词本身有独立 足语。 >>>>>37 英语 衔接教材一本通 二、表示时间的介词at,on,in的用法 二、表示手段方式的介词的用法 1.at在句中用在钟点之前。意为“在..... in,by,with,on表示“用” 点钟”如:atsix在6点 1.by主要指利用交通工具。即:“by十名词 原形”或“行为手段by十v.-ing形 2.at用在固定短语中。如;atnoon在中午; 式”。如: at this time of year一年这个时候 I go to school by bike every day 3.on常用于表示具体的哪一天或某天的上 2.in主要指“用某种语言”或“用工具、材 午、下午及晚上或用于固定短语中。如; 料”以及方式(way)等。如: on the morning of June 在6月5 日的 I often write in ink/pencil. 早上;onMay20th.在5月20目; He can say it in a different way. on a coldwinter night 在一个寒冷的冬 3.on主要表示行走或站立时所用的身体部 天的夜里 位,或利用交通工具。即:“on十冠词/形 4.on用在星期前。如:onSunday在星期日 容词性物主代词十交通工具名词”或接 5.in用于年、月、季节、世纪前以及固定短 表示媒体的名词。此时相当于 over。如: 语中。如: People walk on foot. But some people in2008在2008年 can walk on hand. inOctober在10月; 注意:“on/in十冠词/形容词性物主代词 in spring在春天; 十交通工具名词”这种交通方式的表达 in the twentieth century在二十世纪 可以转换成“by十交通工具名称”。例 in histwenties在他二十多岁时; on a bike-by bike in the morning/afternoon/evening 如果交通工具名词为car,习惯上用in,其他 在早上/下午/晚上 多用on。 如:He learns English onTV. 例1用at/in/on填空 4.with主要指某一具体的劳动工具、材料 或用身体部位。如 the evening, I do my home- We see with our eyes and hear with our work. I often go to bed ears. nine o'clock. 我们用眼睛看,用耳朵听。 [方法点金]inthe evening是固定词组, 例2He can say it a different way. B.by 表示“在晚上”;表示在某个具体时刻, A.in C. with D.on 用at。 [方法点金]in主要指“用某种语言”或 [答案]In at “用工具、材料”以及方式(way)等。 [答案]A 衔知 三、表示时间的介词的用法 1.表示持续一段时间用介词“for”。“for” 一、表示地点方位介词的用法 十“一段时间”。如: 1.at,in for two hours/for three days at后跟小地方,in后跟大地点。 for hundreds of years 2. in,on,to 2.表示从一点时间到另一点时间的一个阶 in表示在某一范围内的某方位。on表示 段用介词“from...to...” 与某地相邻关系。to表示在某一地区之 from 9 o'clock to 11 o'clock 外的某方位,不属于该范围。 从9:00到11:00; 138 第二篇 小初有效衔接 fromFebruarytoApril 从二月到四月 建出误区 fromthenon从那时候起(用于一般过去 部分同学认为“墙上有个洞”要用on,这 时);fromnowon从现在起(用于一般将 说明对介词on和in的用法理解有误。 来时);from time to time 时不时地 类似这个知识点的还有:“树上有许多菜 曲题翻 果”要用on,“树上有许多鸟”要用in。 例4Shanghai lies the east of China. 例3在横线上填入恰当的介词 B.on A.in C.to He put up a map the wall,be- [方法点金]in表示在某一范围内的某 cause there was a hole(洞) it. 方位。 [方法点金]句意:他在墙上贴了一张地 [答案]A 图,因为它上面有一个洞。on在物体的 例5 Mrs. Brown came to China 1996. C.to 表面,in在物体的内部;“在墙上贴了一 B.of A.on D.in 张地图”是指在墙的表面上,“上面有一 [方法点金in用于年、月、季节、世纪前 个洞”是指在墙的内部。 以及固定短语中。 [答案]on in [答案]D 衔接过关金题 检验小初知识衔接,夯基提能 )6. People say it English. 础 A.in B.by C.with 一、单项选择 D.on ( )7. He learns English school )1. He often goes lis- six thirty the morning. tening to cassettes. A.in A. for; to;in B. to;at;in B.by C. with C. to;for;at D. for;at; to D. on )2. ( _ a cold winter morning,I )8. He often goes to school met her in the street. a bus. A.in A.In B.On B.by C. with C.At D.on D.For ,_ )9. They like writing ( )3. Joan hopes to come back brush. three days. A.in B. for B.by A.after C.in C. with the east D.on ( )4. Shandong lies _ )10. Thank you of Hebei. helping me A.to B. in A.in B.on C.to C.at D. for ( )5. China lies the west of 二、用介词填空 Japan. 1. What is the name the factory? A.in B.on C.to 2. Betty is English. What you? >>>>>39 衔接教材一本通 英语 3. Who's the woman the black 衔程莅能 dress? 4. She looks her father. 四、选择适当的介词填空,每个词只能用 5. Do the students stay home 一次 Saturday? 6. My mother cut the cake 2 from,in,at,of,with,for,to,at knife. Mr. Read works an office. 7. The meeting ended 6p.m. 8. We'll play football class. Every morning,he has breakfast 9. Go this road,turn left his wife at 7:30,reads his newspaper, drinks a the first crossing. cup coffee and then leaves his 10. Can you tell me the way house the zoo? 8o'clock to work. One 三、下列各句有一处错误,请找出并改正 morning,he is sitting the break- 1. There are two kites in the wall. fast table and reading his newspaper at 改为 8:15. He doesn't like to hurry, so he asks 2. We live at the earth. 改为 his wife _6 another cup of coffee. 3. She usually goes to school by foot “Another cup?"She asks."But aren't you 改为 going the office today?""The 4. Lin Ling is one in my friends. 改为 office?"he says and looks up his 5. Can you say it on English? newspaper. "I think I am in the office!" 改为 6. This is the way of the shop. 1. 改为 2 6. 初中生的学习心态有怎样的变化?该如何应对? 文心灵 驿站 新生跨入初中大门。初中是一个全新的环境、陌生的世界,加上 对新的学习生活了解较少,使大部分学生在心理、交往等各方面往 往处于被动状态。 对策:学习心态的转变-一坦然面对,自信交流。 调节好自己的心态,学会自己跟自己比较,要求自己每天进步一点。每次考试 进步两个名次,一步一步靠近自已的目标,另外,不要把所有精力都放在学习上,平 时多注意运动,多交交朋友聊聊天。对自身心态的调整也非常有好处 140参考答案 四，1.10：452第三天3是 4.7:30 四、l.Can he sing or dance? 2.What can the girl do? 五、l.thirty2.twelve3.thousand 3.He must be in the teacher's office. 4.twenty-ninth 5.Two 4.No,you needn't. 衔接技能 5.She shouldn't do her homework. 六、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.A 6.doesn't have to;Does,have to; 8.B9.D10.C What does she have to do first? 第五节 7.must;needn't 即学即用 8.What do you have to do after school? 1.big 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.C 第七节 衔接过关金题 衔接过关金题 强化基础 强化基础 -,harder,hardest;faster,fastest;earlier,earli- -、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B est;better,best;more carefully,most careful- 8.D9.C10.D ly;less,least;farther,fathest;worse,worst 二、1.of2.about3.in4.like5.at,on 1.well;better;the best 2.best 3.earliest, 6.with 7.at 8.after 9.along,at 10.to earlier 4.faster,faster 5.well 6.later 三、l.in改为on 7.carefully 8.more,fatter 2.at改为on 三、1.C2.D3.A4.B 3.by改为on 四、l.always2.outside3.quietly4.Some 4.in改为of times 5.well 6.carefully 7.very 8.then 5.on改为in 五、l.longer/longest2.shorter/shortest 6.of改为to 3.bigger/biggest 4.earlier/earliest 5.nicer/ni- 衔接技能 cest 6.fatter/fattest 7.stronger/strongest 四、1.in 2.with 3.of 4.at 5.at 6.for 8.cleaner/cleanest 9.busier/busiest 10.thin- 7.to 8.from ner/thinnest 11.taller/tallest 12.later/lat- 专题三 est 13.hotter/hottest 14.happier/happiest 第一节 15.more delicious/most delicious 16.more 衔接过关金题 beautiful/most beautiful 强化基础 17.more interesting/most interesting 一，l.isn't2.doesn't tell3.can't4.doesn't 18.more important/most important have 5.don't do 19.more popular/most popular 二、l.Tom goes to school late. 20.more expensive/most expensive 2.Didn't Mr.Brown go to work last Sunday? No,he didn't. ,1.taller,2.bigger,3.thinner,4.more beauti- ful,5.more delicious,6.fatter,7.more ex- 3.Let's not go home now. 4.What a pretty dress yours is! pensive,8.older,9.higher,10.shorter t,1.taller than 2.the most expensive 3.an 5.How often does he play football? easy 4.as old as 5.an only eight-month-old 6.Don't play on the road. 7.Did they have a basketball match yester- 1.the most expensive 2.quiet 3.beautifully 4.smaller 5.loudly,quietly 6.hotter day? 8.How interesting the book is! 7.well 衔接技能 第六节 三、l.didn'tyou2.won'the3.aren't there 即学即用 4.will you 5.shall we ①Can I go home now? 四、l.What2.How3.How4.What an ②May I use your bike? 5.How 3My mother is ill.I must look after her at 五、1.Neither,nor2.didn't,either3.don't home. think she is 4You should get up early. 第二节 ⑤I will help you.. 衔接过关金题 衔接过关金题 强化基础 强化基础 -1.Are 2.are 3.Is 4.is 一、1.Can2.must3.has to4.May 二、l.is2.are3.is4.are5.are6.is7.is 二、1.C2.A3.B4.A5.C6.C7.B 8.will be 9.were 10.is 11.isn't 8.B 12.aren't 13.are 衔接技能 三、l.There aren't any kites on the wall. 三、l.can swim2.could write3.may4.must 2.Is there a football match on TV? 5.need to do 3.What's 4.What's 5.How many,are >>》)>)97