精品解析：2025年天津市西青区中考一模英语试题

西青区2025年初中毕业生学业考试英语调查试卷（一） 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利！ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题；第1-8题每题1分，第9-16题每题1.5分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. What will the woman do if it doesn’t rain tomorrow? A. Have a party. B. Have a picnic. C. Have a meeting. 5. When does Tom usually do his homework at weekends? A. After breakfast. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. 6. How did Lily’s father go to Nanjing last Tuesday? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 7. How old is Mary’s dog? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 8. What is Mary doing? A. She is having an English lesson. B. She is making a birthday card. C. She is doing her homework. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 9. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday. 10. What time is the maths lesson? A. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 11. What do people think of Alice in Wonderland? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 12. When did the girl finish reading the book? A. Two weeks ago. B. Two days ago. C. Three weeks ago. 13. Where will the two speakers go? A. To the market. B. To the library. C. To the bookstore. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 14. Where did Jenny go during her last summer holiday? A. To London. B. To Paris. C. To Beijing. 15. How was the weather when they arrived there? A. Sunny. B. Cold. C. Hot. 16. How many days did Jenny stay there? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. We swam in ________ Pacific Ocean and we had ________ good time. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the 2. —Are these gloves ________, Betty? —Yes, ________ are. A. yours; they B. your; they C. her; you D. hers; you 3. While we ________ lessons, a little bird flew into our classroom. A. have B. had C. are having D. were having 4. When we meet the challenges, we should have the ________ to face them. A. content B. courage C. chance D. choice 5. Bring a map because you ________ want to travel around. A. must B. need C. may D. can 6. The movie Ne Zha 2 ________ by people of different ages all over the world. A. is loved B. has been loved C. was loved D. will be loved 7. —Have they ________ life on Mars? —No, they haven’t yet. A. discovered B. researched C. protected D. touched 8. Quan Hongchan is such a great sports player that we ________ her. A. keep clear of B. take pride in C. depend on D. agree with 9. Our school basketball team trains ________ this year than last year. A. carefully B. more carefully C. more careful D. careful 10. The panda allows people ________ close to them in the natural reserve. A. to get B. got C. gets D. getting 11. When the light in the studio is on, it means we’re ________. A. in peace B. on sale C. on air D. in person 12. The play shows the life of ________ people in China in the nineteenth century. A. common B. magic C. angry D. useful 13. ________ she was tired, she didn’t stop working. A. Though B. While C. When D. Because 14. —Do you know ________? —Next Friday. A. where will they visit the Palace Museum B. where they will visit the Palace Museum C. when will they visit the Palace Museum D. when they will visit the Palace Museum 15. —________, have you seen my glasses anywhere? —No, I haven’t seen them. Maybe they are in your living room. A. By the way B. Let me have a look C. Come on D. Come this way 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） Last month, we had a spring trip. My classmates and I went to an educational base (基地) in the city of Tianjin. We were told that we needed to cook by ____16____ there. We thought it would be exciting to cook outside. So before setting out (出发), we prepared fresh vegetables and meat such as potatoes and ____17____. We also prepared oil, salt and so on. When we arrived the next day, we were really ____18____. The “kitchen” was so simple! And we needed to make a ____19____ by ourselves. We had never experienced things like this before. Not surprisingly, we couldn’t ____20____ the fire very well and some students just made under-cooked food. I ____21____ chicken wings. At first, I mistook cooking wine (料酒) for oil and poured it into the pot (锅). ____22____ luckily, we found out in time. We cleaned the pot and started all over again. There were even more funny ____23____ like that. However, we still finished the task. On the way back ____24____ school, students talked about this fun experience. Everyone was tired but happy. And there was a smile on everyone’s face. We ____25____ enjoyed the natural beauty and learned some important life skills. I will never forget this trip. 16. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves 17 A. beef B. milk C. oranges D. cookies 18. A. excited B. happy C. surprised D. nervous 19. A. smell B. noise C. light D. fire 20. A. control B. push C. move D. change 21. A. painted B. cooked C. tasted D. bought 22. A. And B. Or C. So D. But 23. A. plans B. decisions C. methods D. mistakes 24. A. for B. to C. from D. at 25. A. really B. nearly C. hardly D. suddenly 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A On Saturday morning, Tom got up early and quickly got out of bed. First, he decided to help his mum with some housework. He cleaned the floor, wiped the tables, and put the books on the shelves in order. His mum was very happy and thanked him for being such a good helper. After finishing the housework, Tom went to his study to do his homework. He worked on his math problems and then wrote a short composition about his favorite animal. He felt proud of his work and finished quickly. At noon, Tom’s dad made his favorite food—chicken wings. The family sat together and enjoyed the delicious meal, talking and laughing. It was a warm and happy time. After lunch, Tom and his parents went to the park. The weather was nice, and they walked by the lake. Tom liked feeding the ducks and watching them swim. He felt very happy spending time with his family. By the end of the day, Tom felt busy but satisfied. It had been a wonderful Saturday. 26. What did Tom do first on Saturday morning? A. He did his homework. B. He had breakfast with his family. C. He went to the park. D. He helped his mum with housework. 27. What did Tom write his composition about? A. His favorite food. B. His favorite animal. C. His favorite place. D. His favorite book. 28. What did Tom’s dad make for lunch? A. Chicken wings. B. Pizza. C. Sandwiches. D. Salad. 29. Where did Tom and his family go after lunch? A. To the library. B. To the park. C. To the supermarket. D. To the cinema. 30. How did Tom feel at the end of the day? A. Tired and bored. B. Busy but satisfied. C. Hungry and thirsty. D. Sad and lonely. B Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Men have been polluting the earth. Many years ago, the pollution was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, men moved to another place. Air pollution is now the most serious. Air makes people sick. And lots of people now are trying to use something to clear the air. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily. Many countries are making rules to fight air pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO₂ is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is true that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. Although most of the pollution is caused by us, we are the ones who can change the situation. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. And we must pay more attention to the information in pollution at the same time. 31. What is one of the biggest problems today? A. Noise. B. Pollution. C. Energy. D. Population 32. Why was pollution less serious many years ago? A. People were more careful. B. There were fewer people. C. Pollution laws were stricter. D. People moved to other planets. 33. How many kinds of pollution are talked about in Paragraph 3? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 34. What can we infer (推断) from the text about solving air pollution? A. Using more coal can reduce it. B. Fewer cars on the road can cut it. C. Only governments can solve it. D. It is not serious and needs no attention. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Pollution is a serious problem to solve. B. Pollution is not as bad as people think. C. Pollution is only caused by heavy traffic. D. Pollution is getting better over time. C The Chinese pingfeng (屏风)is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture. Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty. The term “pingfeng” means protection from wind showing its purpose at the very beginning. As time passes, it has been made into different sizes with colourful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragon. It’s a symbol of strength and wisdom good luck. It also stands for nobility and power (贵族和权力). The peacock, a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too. It’s a symbol of everlasting life. Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck, are also chosen as a popular design of the pingfeng. All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes. Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not supposed to see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male cousins. When an admirer (仰慕者)paid a visit, however, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to take him as a husband. Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical (实际的)use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall or divider, it can be the perfect match for modern sofas and walk, which adds style to them. 36. What was the pingfeng used for at the very beginning? A. Protecting people from wind. B. Dividing a room. C. Making a room beautiful. D. Hiding a person. 37. Which design is a symbol of nobility and power? A. The dragon. B. The peacock. C. The water. D. The flowers. 38. What does the word wealth mean? A. program B. policy C. rich D. plan 39. How does the writer show more about Pingfeng in Paragraph 3? A. By giving examples. B. By telling a story. C. By explaining the result. D. By comparing differences. 40 What is the best title for the passage? A. The Use of the Pingfeng. B. A Story of the Pingfeng. C. The history of the Pingfeng. D. The Beauty of the Pingfeng. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hello, this is Betty. Is that Lingling speaking? B: Yes, this is Lingling. A: I am a little upset. Can you help me? B: Of course. ___41___ A: I met a foreigner in the English Corner two days ago. He is so friendly. B: ___42___ A: Yes. But I was too nervous to talk freely. I am afraid to talk to strangers. B: Did he laugh at you? A: ___43___ But I fell down when I walked out. What a shame! B: ___44___ Do more practice and try to talk to him next time. And remember it’s natural to make mistakes. A: OK. ___45___ B: You’re welcome. A. No, he didn’t. B. Don’t be afraid. C. I want to make friends with him. D. Thanks a lot. E. What was the matter? F. Yes, he has. G. Did you try to talk with him? 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 我想要一个像家一样干净的大教室。 I would like a clean classroom, ________ ________ home. 47. 尽管运动员们遭受病痛，但是他们从不放弃。 Though sports players often ________ ________ illness and pain, they do not give up. 48. 请把他扶起来让他坐在椅子上。 Please ________ him ________ and sit him on the chair. 49. 怀特一家经常去上海观光旅游。 The Whites often ________ ________ in Shanghai. 50. 我在空闲时间学习拉小提琴。 I learn to play the violin in my ________ ________. 七、（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 任务型阅读 John Aiken bought a bike helmet (头盔) and it saved his life a week later. He was hit by a car while riding home. His bike was broken, but his helmet protected him from a serious head injury (伤害). John used to think helmets were unnecessary, but he changed his mind. He spoke to the City Council about bike-helmet laws, which led to a new law in the city. Now, people under 18 must wear helmets while cycling. Mike Jones, a 15-year-old boy from South Dakota, learned about safety through the hard way. He was seriously hurt in a car accident because he didn’t wear a seat belt. Now, he always wears one. He can’t play sports any more because of his injury. More people in the US are becoming safety-conscious. Susan Gallagher, a safety expert, says kids must learn to be safe. New technology and laws are also helping to prevent injuries. More people use fire alarms and seat belts. Bike-helmet laws like the one John helped pass encourage people to be safer. The number of serious injuries has gone down. Kids like John and Mike are showing that safety works. 51. John Aiken ________ while riding home from school. 52. A new law requires people ________ while cycling. 53. Mike Jones ________ through the hard way. 54. More people use ________ than ever before because of new technology and laws. 55. The number of serious injuries from accidents ________ over the years. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Positive (积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i____56____ a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someone’s life better? Many scientists are s____57____ positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information. Your Health The Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization (组织) in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking helps good health. Positive people don’t worry about the bad events in life, so they s____58____ healthy. Positive people are also likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. B____59____ of this, they don’t usually get sick and don’t have many health problems. Dr. Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do w____60____ in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They don’t e____61____ others to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people don’t give up. They keep trying to learn new things. Becoming Positive In the past scientists thought attitude (态度) n____62____ changed. Now, many psychologists (心理学家) think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some e____63____. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, find interesting a____64____ to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you don’t know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day. A Good Life Life can be d___65___ sometimes. Don’t give up or be negative (消极的). Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 假如你是光华中学初三1班的学生李华，这学期你们班来了一位名叫Lily的新同学，请根据以下要点向你英国的好友David写一封邮件，介绍Lily来到你班以后发生改变的情况，并就此事表达自己的看法。 1. Lily刚来到班里时感到非常孤独，在中文学习上也有困难。 2. 班长发现这个问题后，决定帮助她。 3. 她不但帮助她学习中文，还给她介绍新朋友。 4. 渐渐地Lily变得开朗了，在交到很多朋友的同时中文学习也有了很大进步。 5. 我认为…… 注意： ①. 词数：80-100词，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： ②. 短文需包括表中所有要点，内容可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； ③. 参考词汇：渐渐地gradually；开朗active Dear David, How’s everything going? I’m excited to share a touching story with you. This term _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have a story to share with me? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 西青区2025年初中毕业生学业考试英语调查试卷（一） 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利！ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题；第1-8题每题1分，第9-16题每题1.5分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. What will the woman do if it doesn’t rain tomorrow? A. Have a party. B. Have a picnic. C. Have a meeting. 5. When does Tom usually do his homework at weekends? A. After breakfast. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. 6. How did Lily’s father go to Nanjing last Tuesday? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 7. How old is Mary’s dog? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 8. What is Mary doing? A. She is having an English lesson. B. She is making a birthday card. C. She is doing her homework. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 9. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday. 10. What time is the maths lesson? A. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 11. What do people think of Alice in Wonderland? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 12. When did the girl finish reading the book? A. Two weeks ago. B. Two days ago. C. Three weeks ago. 13. Where will the two speakers go? A. To the market. B. To the library. C. To the bookstore. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 14. Where did Jenny go during her last summer holiday? A. To London. B. To Paris. C. To Beijing. 15. How was the weather when they arrived there? A. Sunny. B. Cold. C. Hot. 16. How many days did Jenny stay there? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. We swam in ________ Pacific Ocean and we had ________ good time. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在太平洋里游泳，玩得很开心。 考查冠词辨析。a一（个），不定冠词，用在读音以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，特指具体的人或事，指独一无二的事物。第一空Pacific Ocean“太平洋”是专有名词，属于世界上独一无二的地理名称，英语中，这类名称前必须加定冠词the。第二空“have a good time”是固定搭配，表示“玩得开心/过得愉快”。故选B。 2. —Are these gloves ________, Betty? —Yes, ________ are. A. yours; they B. your; they C. her; you D. hers; you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，这些手套是你的吗？——是的，它们是我的。 考查代词辨析。yours你的，名词性物主代词；they它们，人称代词主格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；you你，人称代词主格或宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词。第一个空后无名词，且位于“Are”后作表语，用名词性物主代词。此处是对贝蒂说的话，表示“你的”手套，用yours；第二个空位于“are”前，作主语，填人称代词主格，且此处代前文的“gloves”，用they。故选A。 3. While we ________ lessons, a little bird flew into our classroom. A. have B. had C. are having D. were having 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们正在上课时，一只小鸟飞进了教室。 考查过去进行时。此句为While引导的时间状语从句。根据“a little bird flew”可知，主句使用一般过去时，从句描述的是过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，需用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing。故选D。 4. When we meet the challenges, we should have the ________ to face them. A. content B. courage C. chance D. choice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们遇到挑战时，我们应该有勇气去面对它们。 考查名词辨析。content内容；courage勇气；chance机会；choice选择。根据句意“When we meet the challenges…”可知遇到挑战时要有勇气面对，应用“courage”。故选B。 5. Bring a map because you ________ want to travel around. A. must B. need C. may D. can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：带张地图，因为你可能想四处逛逛。 考查情态动词的用法。must必须；need需要；may可能；can能够。根据“want to travel around”可知，带地图是为可能发生的需求做准备，空处用may。故选C。 6. The movie Ne Zha 2 ________ by people of different ages all over the world. A. is loved B. has been loved C. was loved D. will be loved 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影《哪吒2》受全世界不同年龄段的人喜爱。 考查被动语态。主语“The movie”与动词“love”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态“be done”，根据句意可知此句表达的是现在的事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态“主语+(am/is/are)+done”。故选A。 7. —Have they ________ life on Mars? —No, they haven’t yet. A. discovered B. researched C. protected D. touched 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他们发现火星上的生命了吗？——没，还没有。 考查动词辨析。discovered发现；researched研究；protected保护；touched触碰。根据“life on Mars”和“No, they haven’t yet”可知，问句询问是否发现生命。故选A。 8. Quan Hongchan is such a great sports player that we ________ her. A. keep clear of B. take pride in C. depend on D. agree with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：全红婵是一位如此优秀的运动员，我们以她为傲。 考查动词短语。keep clear of避开；take pride in以……为傲；depend on依赖；agree with同意。根据前文“Quan Hongchan is such a great sports player”可知此处应表示我们都以她为傲，应用“take pride in”。故选B。 9. Our school basketball team trains ________ this year than last year. A. carefully B. more carefully C. more careful D. careful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校篮球队今年训练比去年更认真。 考查副词比较级。carefully认真地，副词原级；more carefully更认真地，副词比较级；more careful更认真的，形容词比较级；careful认真的，形容词原级。根据“than”可知，空处填比较级，且空处修饰动词“trains”，填副词比较级。故选B。 10. The panda allows people ________ close to them in the natural reserve. A. to get B. got C. gets D. getting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在自然保护区，熊猫允许人们靠近它们。 考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，动词短语，空格处需用动词不定式to get。故选A。 11. When the light in the studio is on, it means we’re ________. A. in peace B. on sale C. on air D. in person 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当工作室的灯亮着时，意味着我们正在直播中。 考查介词短语。in peace处于平静状态；on sale打折出售；on air在直播中；in person亲自。根据“When the light in the studio is on”可知，工作室的灯亮着，说明正在直播。故选C。 12. The play shows the life of ________ people in China in the nineteenth century. A. common B. magic C. angry D. useful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部戏剧展现了19世纪中国普通人民的生活。 考查形容词辨析。common普通的；magic魔法的；angry愤怒的；useful有用的。根据“the life of”和“people in China in the nineteenth century”可知，此处指普通人民的生活。故选A。 13. ________ she was tired, she didn’t stop working. A. Though B. While C. When D. Because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然她很累，但她没有停止工作。 考查连词辨析。Though虽然；While当……时，然而；When当……时；Because因为。根据“she was tired”和“she didn’t stop working”可知，前后为让步关系，尽管很累，但她仍继续工作。需用Though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 14. —Do you know ________? —Next Friday. A. where will they visit the Palace Museum B. where they will visit the Palace Museum C. when will they visit the Palace Museum D. when they will visit the Palace Museum 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道他们什么时候参观故宫吗？——下个星期五。 考查宾语从句。空处位于动词“know”后，问句为宾语从句，语序为陈述句语序，即“主语+谓语”的语序。排除选项A、C；根据“Next Friday.”可知，问句询问时间，用when引导的宾语从句。故选D。 15. —________, have you seen my glasses anywhere? —No, I haven’t seen them. Maybe they are in your living room. A. By the way B. Let me have a look C. Come on D. Come this way 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——顺便问一下，你看到我的眼镜了吗？——没有，我没看到。可能是在你的客厅里。 考查情景交际。By the way顺便问一下；Let me have a look让我看一看；Come on加油；Come this way走这边。根据“have you seen my glasses anywhere?”可知，此处是询问对方是否看到自己的眼镜，可以用by the way引出问题，故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） Last month, we had a spring trip. My classmates and I went to an educational base (基地) in the city of Tianjin. We were told that we needed to cook by ____16____ there. We thought it would be exciting to cook outside. So before setting out (出发), we prepared fresh vegetables and meat such as potatoes and ____17____. We also prepared oil, salt and so on. When we arrived the next day, we were really ____18____. The “kitchen” was so simple! And we needed to make a ____19____ by ourselves. We had never experienced things like this before. Not surprisingly, we couldn’t ____20____ the fire very well and some students just made under-cooked food. I ____21____ chicken wings. At first, I mistook cooking wine (料酒) for oil and poured it into the pot (锅). ____22____ luckily, we found out in time. We cleaned the pot and started all over again. There were even more funny ____23____ like that. However, we still finished the task. On the way back ____24____ school, students talked about this fun experience. Everyone was tired but happy. And there was a smile on everyone’s face. We ____25____ enjoyed the natural beauty and learned some important life skills. I will never forget this trip. 16. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves 17. A. beef B. milk C. oranges D. cookies 18. A. excited B. happy C. surprised D. nervous 19. A. smell B. noise C. light D. fire 20. A. control B. push C. move D. change 21. A. painted B. cooked C. tasted D. bought 22. A. And B. Or C. So D. But 23. A. plans B. decisions C. methods D. mistakes 24. A. for B. to C. from D. at 25. A. really B. nearly C. hardly D. suddenly 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一群学生在天津的教育基地进行春游时，尝试户外烹饪的经历。 【16题详解】 句意：我们被告知需要在那里自己做饭。 himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“We ”可知主语是“我们”，需要用反身代词ourselves，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：所以在出发之前，我们准备了新鲜蔬菜和肉类，比如土豆和牛肉。 beef牛肉；milk牛奶；oranges橙子；cookies饼干。根据“fresh vegetables and meat”可知此处应填肉类，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：当我们第二天到达时，我们真的很惊讶。 excited兴奋的；happy高兴的；surprised惊讶的；nervous紧张的。根据后文“The ‘kitchen’ was so simple!”可知厨房条件简陋，出乎意料，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我们需要自己生火。 smell气味；noise噪音；light光；fire火。根据后文“couldn’t...the fire”可知需要生火，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：不出所料，我们不太会控制火候。 control控制；push推；move移动；change改变。根据“some students just made under-cooked food”可知大家的火候控制不好，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我做了鸡翅。 painted绘画；cooked烹饪；tasted品尝；bought购买。根据上下文和“chicken wings”可知是烹饪食物，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：但幸运的是，我们及时发现了。 And并且；Or或者；So所以；But但是。前后句是转折关系，应用but连接，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：还有更多类似的搞笑错误。 plans计划；decisions决定；methods方法；mistakes错误。根据前文“mistook cooking wine (料酒) for oil”可知这里指的是错误，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：在回学校的路上，学生们谈论这次有趣的经历。 for为了；to到；from从；at在。固定搭配on the way back to“回到……的路上”，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我们真的享受了自然美景并学到重要生活技能。 really真的；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；suddenly突然。根据“enjoyed the natural beauty”可此处是强调真实感受，用really，故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A On Saturday morning, Tom got up early and quickly got out of bed. First, he decided to help his mum with some housework. He cleaned the floor, wiped the tables, and put the books on the shelves in order. His mum was very happy and thanked him for being such a good helper. After finishing the housework, Tom went to his study to do his homework. He worked on his math problems and then wrote a short composition about his favorite animal. He felt proud of his work and finished quickly. At noon, Tom’s dad made his favorite food—chicken wings. The family sat together and enjoyed the delicious meal, talking and laughing. It was a warm and happy time. After lunch, Tom and his parents went to the park. The weather was nice, and they walked by the lake. Tom liked feeding the ducks and watching them swim. He felt very happy spending time with his family. By the end of the day, Tom felt busy but satisfied. It had been a wonderful Saturday. 26. What did Tom do first on Saturday morning? A. He did his homework. B. He had breakfast with his family. C. He went to the park. D. He helped his mum with housework. 27. What did Tom write his composition about? A. His favorite food. B. His favorite animal. C. His favorite place. D. His favorite book. 28. What did Tom’s dad make for lunch? A. Chicken wings. B. Pizza. C. Sandwiches. D. Salad. 29. Where did Tom and his family go after lunch? A. To the library. B. To the park. C. To the supermarket. D. To the cinema. 30. How did Tom feel at the end of the day? A. Tired and bored. B. Busy but satisfied. C. Hungry and thirsty. D. Sad and lonely. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了Tom在星期六的活动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“First, he decided to help his mum with some housework”可知，Tom早上第一件事是帮妈妈做家务。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“wrote a short composition about his favorite animal”可知，作文主题是他最喜欢的动物。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“Tom’s dad made his favorite food—chicken wings”可知，午餐是鸡翅。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“Tom and his parents went to the park”可知，午饭后他们去了公园。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“Tom felt busy but satisfied”可知，Tom感到忙碌但满足。故选B。 B Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Men have been polluting the earth. Many years ago, the pollution was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, men moved to another place. Air pollution is now the most serious. Air makes people sick. And lots of people now are trying to use something to clear the air. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily. Many countries are making rules to fight air pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO₂ is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is true that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. Although most of the pollution is caused by us, we are the ones who can change the situation. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. And we must pay more attention to the information in pollution at the same time. 31. What is one of the biggest problems today? A. Noise. B. Pollution. C. Energy. D. Population 32. Why was pollution less serious many years ago? A. People were more careful. B. There were fewer people. C. Pollution laws were stricter. D. People moved to other planets. 33. How many kinds of pollution are talked about in Paragraph 3? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 34. What can we infer (推断) from the text about solving air pollution? A. Using more coal can reduce it. B. Fewer cars on the road can cut it. C. Only governments can solve it. D. It is not serious and needs no attention. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Pollution is a serious problem to solve. B. Pollution is not as bad as people think. C. Pollution is only caused by heavy traffic. D. Pollution is getting better over time. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了当今社会面临的最严重问题之一——污染，包括空气污染、水污染和噪音污染等多种形式，并指出虽然污染主要由人类活动造成，但人类也有能力通过减少污染行为来改善这一状况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“One of the biggest problems is pollution.”可知当今最大的问题之一是污染。故选B。 32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Many years ago, the pollution was not so serious because there were not so many people.”可知多年前污染不严重是因为人口较少。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Air pollution is now the most serious…Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.”可知第三段提到了空气污染、水污染和噪音污染三种污染类型。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“It is true that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.”可以推断减少车辆能缓解空气污染。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文围绕污染问题展开，说明污染是需要解决的严重问题。故选A。 C The Chinese pingfeng (屏风)is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture. Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty. The term “pingfeng” means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning. As time passes, it has been made into different sizes with colourful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragon. It’s a symbol of strength and wisdom good luck. It also stands for nobility and power (贵族和权力). The peacock, a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too. It’s a symbol of everlasting life. Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck, are also chosen as a popular design of the pingfeng. All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes. Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not supposed to see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male cousins. When an admirer (仰慕者)paid a visit, however, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to take him as a husband. Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical (实际的)use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall or divider, it can be the perfect match for modern sofas and walk, which adds style to them. 36. What was the pingfeng used for at the very beginning? A. Protecting people from wind. B. Dividing a room. C. Making a room beautiful. D. Hiding a person. 37. Which design is a symbol of nobility and power? A. The dragon. B. The peacock. C. The water. D. The flowers. 38. What does the word wealth mean? A. program B. policy C. rich D. plan 39. How does the writer show more about Pingfeng in Paragraph 3? A. By giving examples. B. By telling a story. C. By explaining the result. D. By comparing differences. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Use of the Pingfeng. B. A Story of the Pingfeng. C. The history of the Pingfeng. D. The Beauty of the Pingfeng. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了屏风的在古代和现代的用途以及屏风上的图案的象征意义。 36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty. The term ‘pingfeng’ means protection from wind.”可知，屏风最早的用途是挡风。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“On screens usually appears a dragon. It’s a symbol of strength and wisdom good luck. It also stands for nobility and power (贵族和权力).”可知，屏风上的龙象征着力量和智慧好运，它也代表高贵和权力。故选A。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It also stands for nobility and power (贵族和权力)”以及“Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck,”结合中国传统中牡丹等花卉的寓意（如“花开富贵”），可知屏风上的花卉图案象征“财富与好运”，故wealth是“财富”的意思相当于rich“富裕”。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story.”可知，这段讲了屏风背后的一个有趣的故事，是通过讲故事的方式来介绍更多关于屏风的信息。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文从屏风的设计、象征意义、文化故事到现代装饰价值，均围绕其“美”展开，D选项“屏风的美”最贴合主旨。故选D。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hello, this is Betty. Is that Lingling speaking? B: Yes, this is Lingling. A: I am a little upset. Can you help me? B: Of course. ___41___ A: I met a foreigner in the English Corner two days ago. He is so friendly. B: ___42___ A: Yes. But I was too nervous to talk freely. I am afraid to talk to strangers. B: Did he laugh at you? A: ___43___ But I fell down when I walked out. What a shame! B: ___44___ Do more practice and try to talk to him next time. And remember it’s natural to make mistakes. A: OK. ___45___ B: You’re welcome. A. No, he didn’t. B. Don’t be afraid. C. I want to make friends with him. D. Thanks a lot. E. What was the matter? F. Yes, he has. G. Did you try to talk with him? 【答案】41. E 42. G 43. A 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是贝蒂和玲玲之间的对话，贝蒂因心情郁闷而打电话给玲玲寻求帮助。 【41题详解】 根据上文“I am a little upset.”和下文“I met a foreigner in the English Corner two days ago.”可知，空处应询问对方发生了什么事。选项E“发生了什么事？”符合语境，故选E。 【42题详解】 根据下文“Yes.”可知，空处应是一个一般疑问句。选项G“你试着和他谈过吗？”符合语境，故选G。 【43题详解】 根据上文“Did he laugh at you?”可知，空处应回答对方是否嘲笑了她。选项A“不，他没有。”符合语境，故选A。 【44题详解】 根据下文“Do more practice and try to talk to him next time. And remember it’s natural to make mistakes.”可知，空处应在安慰鼓励对方。选项B“不要害怕。”符合语境，故选B。 【45题详解】 根据下文“You’re welcome.”可知，空处应表示感谢。选项D“非常感谢。”符合语境，故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 我想要一个像家一样干净的大教室。 I would like a clean classroom, ________ ________ home. 【答案】 ① just ②. like 【解析】 【详解】此处有两个空格，翻译“像”的意思，因此用just like，意思为“就像”。故填just；like。 47. 尽管运动员们遭受病痛，但是他们从不放弃。 Though sports players often ________ ________ illness and pain, they do not give up. 【答案】 ①. suffer ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知缺少部分为“遭受……”，应用短语“suffer from”，句子为一般现在时，主语“sports players”是复数，动词用原形即可。故填suffer；from。 48. 请把他扶起来让他坐在椅子上。 Please ________ him ________ and sit him on the chair. 【答案】 ①. lift ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知缺少部分为“把……扶起来”，应用短语“lift…up”，此句为祈使句，动词用原形即可。故填lift；up。 49. 怀特一家经常去上海观光旅游 The Whites often ________ ________ in Shanghai. 【答案】 ① go ②. sightseeing 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，go sightseeing“观光旅游”，动词短语。此句是一般现在时，主语是一家人，谓语动词用原形。故填go；sightseeing。 50. 我在空闲时间学习拉小提琴。 I learn to play the violin in my ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. free ②. time 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“空闲时间”，用free time，名词短语，不可数。故填free；time。 七、（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 任务型阅读 John Aiken bought a bike helmet (头盔) and it saved his life a week later. He was hit by a car while riding home. His bike was broken, but his helmet protected him from a serious head injury (伤害). John used to think helmets were unnecessary, but he changed his mind. He spoke to the City Council about bike-helmet laws, which led to a new law in the city. Now, people under 18 must wear helmets while cycling. Mike Jones, a 15-year-old boy from South Dakota, learned about safety through the hard way. He was seriously hurt in a car accident because he didn’t wear a seat belt. Now, he always wears one. He can’t play sports any more because of his injury. More people in the US are becoming safety-conscious. Susan Gallagher, a safety expert, says kids must learn to be safe. New technology and laws are also helping to prevent injuries. More people use fire alarms and seat belts. Bike-helmet laws like the one John helped pass encourage people to be safer. The number of serious injuries has gone down. Kids like John and Mike are showing that safety works. 51. John Aiken ________ while riding home from school. 52. A new law requires people ________ while cycling. 53. Mike Jones ________ through the hard way. 54. More people use ________ than ever before because of new technology and laws. 55. The number of serious injuries from accidents ________ over the years. 【答案】51. was hit by a car 52. under 18 to wear helmets 53. learned about safety##learnt about safety 54. fire alarms and seat belts 55. has gone down 【解析】 【导语】本文通过John Aiken和Mike Jones的真实案例，讲述了安全防护措施的重要性，并说明美国民众安全意识提升带来的积极变化。 【51题详解】 根据“John Aiken bought a bike helmet (头盔) and it saved his life a week later. He was hit by a car while riding home.”可知，John Aiken在骑车从学校回家时被汽车撞到了。故填was hit by a car。 【52题详解】 根据“Now, people under 18 must wear helmets while cycling.”可知，一项新法律要求18岁以下的人骑车时戴头盔。require sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，空处动词要用不定式形式。故填under 18 to wear helmets。 【53题详解】 根据“Mike Jones, a 15-year-old boy from South Dakota, learned about safety through the hard way.”可知，Mike Jones通过惨痛教训认识到安全的重要性。故填learned about safety/learnt about safety。 【54题详解】 根据“New technology and laws are also helping to prevent injuries. More people use fire alarms and seat belts.”可知，由于新技术和新法律，有更多的人使用火灾警报器和安全带。故填fire alarms and seat belts。 【55题详解】 根据“The number of serious injuries has gone down”可知，这些年来，事故中严重受伤的人数有所下降。根据“over the years”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，主语为“The number of”，用has gone down。故填has gone down。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Positive (积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i____56____ a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someone’s life better? Many scientists are s____57____ positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information. Your Health The Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization (组织) in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking helps good health. Positive people don’t worry about the bad events in life, so they s____58____ healthy. Positive people are also likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. B____59____ of this, they don’t usually get sick and don’t have many health problems. Dr. Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do w____60____ in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They don’t e____61____ others to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people don’t give up. They keep trying to learn new things. Becoming Positive In the past, scientists thought attitude (态度) n____62____ changed. Now, many psychologists (心理学家) think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some e____63____. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, find interesting a____64____ to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you don’t know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day. A Good Life Life can be d___65___ sometimes. Don’t give up or be negative (消极的). Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 【答案】56. (i)nto 57. (s)tudying 58. (s)tay 59. (B)ecause 60. (w)ell 61. (e)xpect 62. (n)ever 63. (e)xamples 64. (a)ctivities 65. (d)ifficult 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了积极思考对生活的积极影响，包括健康、工作表现以及如何培养积极态度。 【56题详解】 句意：当他们遇到问题时，他们会努力将问题转化为机会。根据“change the problem…a chance”可知，此处表示将问题转化为机会。change...into“把……变成”，动词短语。故填(i)nto。 【57题详解】 句意：许多科学家正在研究积极思维。根据“Many scientists…positive thinking”可知，科学家正在研究积极思维。study“研究”，动词，are后接现在分词构成现在进行时。故填(s)tudying。 【58题详解】 句意：积极的人不担心生活中的坏事，所以他们保持健康。根据“healthy”和首字母可知，是指保持健康。stay healthy“保持健康”，动词，主语是they，动词用原形。故填(s)tay。 【59题详解】 句意：正因为如此，他们通常不会生病，也没有很多健康问题。此处是固定短语because of“因为”，故填(B)ecause。 【60题详解】 句意：他的研究表明，积极的人在工作中表现更好。根据“positive people do…in jobs”可知，积极的人工作表现更出色。well“好”，副词修饰do。故填(w)ell。 【61题详解】 句意：他们不期待别人帮他们解决问题。根据“They solve problems themselves”可知，积极的人不依赖他人，也不期待别人帮他们解决问题。expect“期待”，动词，don’t后接动词原形。故填(e)xpect。 【62题详解】 句意：过去，科学家认为态度不会改变。根据“ Now, many psychologists (心理学家) think people can become more positive.”可知，科学家们过去认为态度不可变。never“从不”，副词修饰changed。故填(n)ever。 【63题详解】 句意：这里有一些例子。根据“many different ways…some…”可知，后文列举了具体方法。example“例子”，some修饰复数名词。故填(e)xamples。 【64题详解】 句意：在一天结束时，找一些有趣的活动做。根据“find interesting”和首字母可知，此处指一些活动。activity“活动”，some修饰复数名词。故填(a)ctivities。 【65题详解】 句意：生活有时会很艰难。根据“Don’t give up or be negative (消极的)”可知，生活可能有困难。difficult“困难的”，形容词作表语。故填(d)ifficult。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 假如你是光华中学初三1班的学生李华，这学期你们班来了一位名叫Lily的新同学，请根据以下要点向你英国的好友David写一封邮件，介绍Lily来到你班以后发生改变的情况，并就此事表达自己的看法。 1. Lily刚来到班里时感到非常孤独，在中文学习上也有困难。 2. 班长发现这个问题后，决定帮助她。 3. 她不但帮助她学习中文，还给她介绍新朋友。 4. 渐渐地Lily变得开朗了，在交到很多朋友的同时中文学习也有了很大进步。 5. 我认为…… 注意： ①. 词数：80-100词，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： ②. 短文需包括表中所有要点，内容可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； ③. 参考词汇：渐渐地gradually；开朗active Dear David, How’s everything going? I’m excited to share a touching story with you. This term, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have a story to share with me? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear David, How’s everything going? I’m excited to share a touching story with you. This term, a new student named Lily joined our class. When Lily first came to our class, everything was new and strange to her. She felt very lonely and had trouble learning Chinese. Luckily, our monitor noticed her situation and decided to help her. She taught Lily Chinese after class and introduced some friendly classmates to her. Gradually, Lily became more active. Now, she has made many friends and is making progress in Chinese. I’m so glad that we could help Lily. I believe if everyone can help others, our world will be better and better. Do you have a story to share with me? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”。 ③提示：根据所给提示进行写作，注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接给出的开头部分，介绍Lily刚来班级时的情况； 第二步：介绍班长是如何帮助Lily的； 第三步：介绍自己的感受并承接给出的结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①had trouble doing sth.做某事有困难 ②decided to do sth.决定做某事 ③making progress取得进步 [高分句型] ①When Lily first came to our class, everything was new and strange to her. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②I believe if everyone can help others, our world will be better and better. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$