内容正文:
2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量自测
七年级英语试题
(友情提醒:本卷共8页,满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟;答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效。)
一、听力(共20题,每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节:听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Daniel’s father’s job?
A. B. C.
2. What’s the man’s favourite place at home?
A. B. C.
3. What does the woman often do for the old?
A. B. C.
4. What does John like?
A. B. C.
5. What does Daniel think of the town?
A. Quiet and beautiful. B. Busy and clean. C. Big and beautiful.
6. What kind of home does Simon live in?
A. A farmhouse. B. A mobile home. C. A townhouse.
7. What are the neighbors doing?
A. Cleaning the garden. B. Planting trees. C. Cooking meals.
8. When will they go to Yunlong Park?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
9. Why is the man moving to a new house?
A. Because the new house is cheaper.
B. Because he likes to listen to music.
C. Because he needs a quiet place.
10. On which floor is Mr Zhao’s office?
A. The sixth floor. B. The ninth floor. C. The fifth floor.
第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. What does the woman want to do in the town?
A. To eat local food. B. To watch Beijing opera. C. To visit the museum.
12. How will the woman go to the town center?
A. By underground. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
听第二篇短文,回答第13至15小题。完成信息记录表。
Sunshine Community Centre
We usually have a “helping hands” meeting on ________.
·If you ________ these days, our doctors and nurses will help you.
·If your washing machine doesn’t work our engineers are ready to help.
·If you want to ________, our artists will give you some good ideas.
13. A. Sunday afternoons B. Saturday afternoons C. Saturday mornings
14. A. feel ill B. feel angry C. feel sad
15. A. buy a new flat B. do some shopping C. design your new flat
第三节:
听一篇短文,填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。
Welcome to my gift shop! Here, you can see many different kinds of traditional Chinese crafts.
Look at these beautiful 16 of woodcarving. Many people buy them. They can add so much beauty to your home. I also sell traditional Chinese paintings. These paintings 17 many feelings. Each painting 18 something different. I have lots of paper-cuts too. They are lovely. Paper-cutting artists do amazing things with 19 . They cut out different 20 from paper. They’re so skillful!
There’s so much wonderful folk art in our country—and in my shop!
二、单项选择(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
1. Which traditional Chinese craft does the picture show?
A. Zisha teapots. B. Paper-cutting. C. Woodcarving. D. Chinese lanterns.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:这幅图片展示了哪种中国传统工艺?
考查名词短语辨析。Zisha teapots紫砂壶 ;Paper-cutting剪纸;Woodcarving木雕;Chinese lanterns中国灯笼。根据图片展示的是具有传统风格的灯笼造型,可知这里需要选择表示“中国灯笼”的选项,Chinese lanterns符合语境。故选D。
2. Grain Rain (谷雨) often starts in April, the ________ month of the year.
A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:谷雨通常在一年中的第四个月 —— 四月开始。
考查序数词。second第二;third第三;fourth第四;fifth第五。April“四月”,是一年中第四个月。故选C。
3. My dream home is a modern house with many trees and flowers ________ it.
A. over B. around C. under D. between
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的梦想之家是一栋现代化的房子,周围有许多树木和鲜花环绕。
考查介词辨析。over在……上;around在……周围;under在……下;between在……之间。根据“with many trees and flowers”可知,树木和鲜花是在房子的周围,故选B。
4. —I’ll take my coat upstairs. Shall I take ________, Simon?
—Thanks. It is so kind of you, Daniel.
A. yours B. hers C. mine D. his
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我把外套拿到楼上。西蒙,要我拿你的吗?——谢谢。你真好,丹尼尔。
考查代词辨析。yours你的;hers她的;mine我的;his他的。根据“Thanks. It is so kind of you, Daniel.”可知,此处应是提出帮助对方,应用第二人称,A项符合。故选A。
5. —What’s your favourite place at home, Neil?
—The ________. Hundreds of books are there for me to read.
A. bathroom B. study C. kitchen D. dining room
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—— 尼尔,你在家里最喜欢的地方是哪里?—— 书房。那里有几百本书可供我阅读。
考查名词辨析。bathroom浴室;study书房;kitchen厨房;dining room餐厅。根据“Hundreds of books are there for me to read.”可知,书应该放在书房中。故选B。
6. The bench in the park is ________, and the worker is busy fixing it.
A. ordinary B. fantastic C. broken D. mobile
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:公园里的长椅是坏的,工人正忙着修理它
考查形容词辨析。ordinary普通的;fantastic极好的;broken损坏的;mobile可移动的。根据“and the worker is busy fixing it.”可知,长椅坏了要修理。故选C。
7. Watch out! Get away from the wall! It ________ down.
A. falls B. has fallen C. fell D. is going to fall
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:小心!离墙远点!它要倒了。
考查动词时态。根据“Watch out! Get away from the wall!”可知,此处是对即将发生的事情进行警告,用“be going to”表示某件事即将发生,故选D。
8. —Could you please help ________ the book on the floor? I can’t get it.
—OK, I will do it right now.
A. put up B. get up C. pick up D. look up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能帮忙把地板上的书捡起来吗?我拿不到。——好的,我现在就去做。
考查动词短语。put up张贴,搭建;get up起床;pick up捡起;look up查阅,向上看。根据“Could you please help…the book on the floor?”可知,此处说的是把地板上的书捡起来。故选C。
9. Sandy feels happy in this new school, but she still misses her old friends ________.
A. at last B. in a hurry C. next time D. from time to time
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:桑迪在这所新学校很开心,但她仍然会时不时想念她的老朋友。
考查短语辨析。at last最后;in a hurry匆忙地;next time下次;from time to time时不时。根据“Sandy feels happy in this new school, but she still misses her old friends…”可知,这里需要一个表示“偶尔”意思的短语,from time to time符合语境。故选D。
10. Please read the sentence: Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop. If we want to show that it is a craft shop, not another kind of shop, which part should we stress?
A. Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop.
B. Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop.
C. Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop.
D. Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:请读这个句子:Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop. 如果要表现出是一家工艺品店,而不是另一种店,应该强调哪一部分?
考查句子重读。根据“If we want to show that it is a craft shop, not another kind of shop, which part should we stress?”可知,此处需要强调的是工艺品店,因此重读“craft shop”。故选D。
三、完形填空(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A beautiful peacock (孔雀) was out on a rainy day. He looked at ____11____ in a river. He couldn’t help but say, “How beautiful I am!” But when he ____12____ his own voice, he became unhappy. It was rough (沙哑).
Then, the peacock heard a nightingale (夜莺) sing with a sweet voice. He began to cry. “Why don’t I have ____13____ a beautiful voice?” Just then, a fairy ____14____. She went up to the peacock.
“Why are you so ____15____?” the fairy asked.
The peacock told her about his rough voice. “Why does the nightingale have a beautiful voice? My voice ____16____ rocks rolling over the sand.” The fairy touched the peacock. Then she said, “Every living thing is ____17____ in its own way. The nightingale has a sweet voice, ____18____ you have beautiful colors!”
The peacock felt a little better. “Hmm, maybe you’re right,” he said. “I have the prettiest feathers (羽毛) in the forest. The nightingale has the prettiest voice. We are ____19____ great in our own ways.”
The peacock didn’t ____20____ his voice any more. Instead, he remembered what made him special and everyone shines in their own light.
11. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves
12. A. heard B. watched C. collected D. raised
13. A. that B. this C. such D. so
14. A. looked up B. cheered up C. got up D. showed up
15. A. sad B. excited C. relaxed D. glad
16. A. looks like B. sounds like C. acts like D. tastes like
17. A. simple B. relaxing C. special D. alive
18. A. or B. while C. if D. because
19. A. all B. neither C. both D. either
20. A. lift up B. deal with C. give off D. worry about
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了漂亮的孔雀因为羡慕夜莺美妙的歌声而伤心不已,但在仙女的开导下,明白了每个生物都有自己的独特之处。
【11题详解】
句意:他河里看着自己。
myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;themselves他们自己。根据“He looked at…in a river”可知,孔雀看着自己的倒影,主语是he,故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:但是当他听到自己的声音时,他变得不开心。
heard听到;watched观看;collected收集;raised举起。根据“his own voice, he became unhappy. It was rough (沙哑).”可知,是听到自己的声音,故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:“为什么我没有如此美妙的声音?”
that那个;this这个;such如此;so这么。根据“a beautiful voice”可知,用such修饰名词短语,表示“如此美妙的声音”。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:就在这时,一个仙女出现了。
looked up查阅;cheered up振作;got up起床;showed up出现。根据“Just then, a fairy...”可知,仙女是突然出现的,故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:“你为什么这么难过?”仙女问道。
sad难过的;excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的;glad高兴的。根据前文“He began to cry”可知,孔雀在哭泣,所以伤心,故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:“我的声音听起来像石头滚过沙子。”
looks like看起来像;sounds like听起来像;acts like行为像;tastes like尝起来像。根据“My voice...rocks rolling over the sand.”可知,描述声音用sounds like,故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:每个生命都有自己独特的方式。
simple简单的;relaxing放松的;special特别的;alive活着的。根据“in its own way”和后文对比夜莺和孔雀的特点可知,每种生物都是特别的,故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:夜莺有甜美的声音,而你有美丽的颜色!
or或者;while然而;if如果;because因为。前后形成对比关系,应用连词while。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:我们都以自己的方式很出色。
all全部;neither两者都不;both两者都;either任一。此处的we指代孔雀和夜莺两者,这里表示两者都很出色,故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:孔雀不再担心他的声音了。
lift up举起;deal with处理;give off发出;worry about担心。根据“Instead, he remembered what made him special and everyone shines in their own light.”和前文孔雀对声音的在意可知,现在他不再担心他的声音了。故选D。
四、阅读理解(共15题,41-50,每题2分;51-55,每题1分,满分25分)
阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Dear all,
We are going to hold some fun activities on Saturdays this month at our community center. Below is our plan.
※Keeping fit: 4 March
A number of sports activities like ping-pong, basketball and running races
※Happy family: 11 March
Exciting shows of family groups, including singing and dancing
※Holding together: 18 March
Tug of war (拔河) matches between teams from different buildings
※Wonderland: 25 March
Interesting talks about books, films, etc.
Come and join us! We are looking forward to seeing you then!
City Garden Community Center
21. What activities will there be on 18 March?
A. Keeping fit. B. Happy family. C. Holding together. D. Wonderland.
22. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The activities are held at the weekday.
B. The activities take place at the community center.
C. Only Children can take part in these fun activities.
D. The interesting talks are about basketball and running races.
23. What type of text is this passage?
A. A letter. B. An email. C. A story. D. A notice.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了社区中心在3月四个周六分别举办的健身活动(3月4日)、家庭欢乐表演(3月11日)、团队拔河比赛(3月18日)和文艺主题讲座(3月25日)的详细安排。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“※Holding together: 18 March Tug of war (拔河) matches between teams from different buildings”可知,3 月 18 日的活动是“Holding together”(齐心协力),有来自不同楼的队伍之间的拔河比赛。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We are going to hold some fun activities on Saturdays this month at our community center.”可知,活动在社区中心举行。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。这篇文章是City Garden Community Center发布的关于本月在社区中心举行的活动计划的信息,通知大家来参加,属于通知类文本。故选D。
B
During the Warring States period, there was a man named Mencius (孟子). He was a famous thinker in ancient China.
When Mencius was a child, he was very playful and didn’t like learning.
Mencius’ family first lived near a cemetery (墓地). There were people crying sadly every day. Mencius often acted like those people. He kowtowed (叩头) and cried loudly. When Mencius’ mother saw this she was very worried. She thought that living there was bad for Mencius’ growth. So, Mencius’ mother decided to move away.
They moved to live beside a marketplace. The marketplace was very lively. People came and went every day, and businessmen shouted all day long. Mencius was attracted again and began to learn from others to shout and sell things. When Mencius’ mother saw this, she thought it was not okay. If things went on like this, Mencius would not be able to learn useful knowledge. Mencius’ mother moved away with Mencius again. This time, they moved to live beside a school.
Every day, the sound of reading aloud came from the school. Those students read books carefully. Mencius began to read books and study hard. When Mencius’ mother saw Mencius’ change, she was very happy. She said, “This is the right place for a child.”
After Mencius grew up, he learned six arts and became a well-known man.
24. Why did Mencius’ mother decide to move away for the first time?
A. Because their house was too old to live in.
B. Because she wanted to live in a more beautiful place.
C. Because the living place was bad for Mencius’ growth.
D. Because she didn’t get along well with their neighbours.
25. What did Mencius do when they lived beside the marketplace?
A. He helped his mother do housework.
B. He went to school to learn knowledge.
C. He played games with his friends every day.
D. He started to learn from others to shout and sell things.
26. What does this story tell us?
A. We should move house often.
B. We’d better live near a school.
C. We should play with hard-working friends.
D. Our living place is very important for our growth.
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了孟母三迁的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She thought that living there was bad for Mencius’ growth. So, Mencius’ mother decided to move away.”可知,因为她认为那样的环境不利于孩子的成长,所以决定搬离墓地旁边。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mencius was attracted again and began to learn from others to shout and sell things.”可知,搬到集市边上后,孟子学着别人叫卖。故选D。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了孟母三迁的故事。这个故事旨在告诉我们,一个好的环境对一个人的成长非常重要。故选D。
C
Two ladies lived next to each other. One day, one of the ladies said to the other, “I have lived here for five years, but I have never met you before. Could I have your name, please?” The other replied, “I am Li Huaying. I moved here three years ago. What should I call you?”
It seems very funny that people living next to each other don’t know each other for such a long time. However, this kind of story is often heard in many cities. With lives getting better, many people move into modern buildings. They like to stay at home, enjoying the modern life in their houses. They seldom go out after they get home from work. They have little talk with their neighbours and don’t care about what is happening in the neighbourhood.
Our lives are getting better and better, but the relationship (关系) between neighbours is not as close as before. A good relationship with neighbours is important to people. People need trust, respect and help all the time. Now, we should do something to make a change. People living in the same neighbourhood should take part in some social activities so that they can know each other better.
27. How long has one lady lived there?
A. For three years. B. For five years. C. For eight years. D. For two years.
28. Why didn’t the two ladies know each other for so long?
A. They disliked each other.
B. They worked in different cities.
C. They were too old to remember names.
D. They seldom went out or talked to neighbors.
29. What does the writer suggest to know neighbors better?
A. Building more parks. B. Buying modern TVs.
C. Organizing social activities. D. Working from home more often.
30. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Everyone should enjoy modern life. B. People should move to better buildings.
C. Neighbors should get to know each other better. D. People should work harder to live a better life.
【答案】27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了两位女士是邻居,但因为各自生活习惯,彼此之间并不熟悉,从而引出文章主题:随着生活水平的提高,人们之间的关系变得越来越疏远,尤其是邻里关系,作者呼吁人们应该多参与社交活动,以增进邻里之间的了解和关系。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I have lived here for five years...”可知,其中一位女士已经在这里住了五年。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They seldom go out after they get home from work. They have little talk with their neighbours and don’t care about what is happening in the neighbourhood.”可知,两位女士彼此不认识这么久的原因是因为她们很少出门或与邻居交谈。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“People living in the same neighbourhood should take part in some social activities so that they can know each other better.”可知,作者建议通过组织社交活动来更好地了解邻居。故选C。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“A good relationship with neighbours is important to people...Now, we should do something to make a change. People living in the same neighbourhood should take part in some social activities so that they can know each other better.”可知,文章主要讨论了邻里关系的重要性,并呼吁人们应该采取措施来改善邻里关系,因此本文的主旨大意是“邻居们应该更好地了解彼此”。故选C。
阅读短文,从短文后所给的A~E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years. There are different stories about the invention (发明) of the umbrella in China.
____31____ It’s said that once he and his wife visited a famous lake. It started raining. His wife said, “Let’s have a match. Before sunrise tomorrow, the one who comes up with a good way to visit the lake even on rainy days will be the winner.” Lu Ban thought it was easy. ____32____ Then he spent the whole night building pavilions (亭子) around the lake. He was quite happy with his work.
The next morning, when Lu Ban talked about his work and felt excited, his wife held something unusual in her hand. ____33____ Lu Ban was surprised. He found that the object, made of silk and bamboo, could be opened and closed easily. ____34____ Lu Ban said, “You win. Your invention can keep us from rain better.” So the umbrella was invented.
Later, people began to use paper. It was cheaper than silk and more people could afford it. To make the umbrella water-proof (防水的), people brushed a kind of oil on the surface. ____35____
A. So the oil-paper umbrella appeared.
B. It was light, beautiful and easy to carry.
C. He collected some tools and materials.
D. It could be opened into a round shape.
E. The most popular one has something to do with Lu Ban.
【答案】31. E 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国油纸伞的历史,介绍了关于伞的发明的不同故事中最受欢迎的与鲁班有关的故事,以及后来油纸伞的出现。
【31题详解】
根据“There are different stories about the invention (发明) of the umbrella in China.”可知,上文提到关于伞的发明有不同故事,下文又讲述了鲁班的故事,所以此处应引出与鲁班相关的这个故事,选项E“最受欢迎的一个故事与鲁班有关。”,符合语境。故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“His wife said, “Let’s have a match. Before sunrise tomorrow, the one who comes up with a good way to visit the lake even on rainy days will be the winner.” Lu Ban thought it was easy.” 以及“Then he spent the whole night building pavilions (亭子) around the lake.”可知,鲁班认为比赛很容易,接下来要做准备工作,选项C“他收集了一些工具和材料。”,符合语境。故选C。
【33题详解】
根据“The next morning, when Lu Ban talked about his work and felt excited, his wife held something unusual in her hand.”以及“Lu Ban was surprised. He found that the object, made of silk and bamboo, could be opened and closed easily.”可知,此处应描述他妻子手中不寻常的东西的样子,选项D“它可以打开成一个圆形。”,符合语境。故选D。
【34题详解】
根据“He found that the object, made of silk and bamboo, could be opened and closed easily.” 以及“Lu Ban said, “You win. Your invention can keep us from rain better.”可知,此处应进一步说明这个发明的优点,选项B“它很轻,很漂亮,而且便于携带。”,符合语境。故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“Later, people began to use paper. It was cheaper than silk and more people could afford it. To make the umbrella water-proof (防水的), people brushed a kind of oil on the surface.”可知,讲述了制作伞的材料变化以及防水处理,所以此处应说油纸伞的出现,选项A“于是油纸伞出现了。”,符合语境。故选A。
五、根据句意和音标提示,写出正确的单词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
36. Our family keeps some animals in the ________ / ja:d/.
【答案】yard
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们家在院子里养了一些动物。根据音标,此处用名词yard“院子”,固定短语in the yard“在院子里”。故填yard。
37. Do you want to be a ________ /vɒlən'tɪə(r)/ in the summer holiday?
【答案】volunteer
【解析】
【详解】句意:暑假你想成为一名志愿者吗?根据音标提示/vɒlən'tɪə(r)/,可知英文表达是volunteer,意为“志愿者”,名词,前面有不定冠词a修饰,用其单数形式。故填volunteer。
38. The doctor ________ /ˌrekə'mendz/ doing more exercise.
【答案】recommends
【解析】
【详解】句意:医生建议多做运动。根据音标/ˌrekə'mendz/,可知对应的单词是recommends,recommends是recommend的第三人称单数形式,表示“建议;推荐”。句子的主语The doctor是第三人称单数,句子描述的是一般性的动作,时态为一般现在时,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式recommends,故填recommends。
39. We plan to watch Beijing opera at the local ________ /'θɪətə(r)/.
【答案】theater##theatre
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们计划去当地的剧院去看京剧。根据音标提示可知,此处指theatre/theater“剧院”。故填theater/theatre。
40. The little boy can count from ________ /'zɪərəʊ/ to one hundred.
【答案】zero
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个小男孩可以从零数到一百。根据音标提示可知,空处单词为zero“零”。故填zero。
41. Please tell me some ________ /'beɪsɪk/ information about the Huizhou inkstick.
【答案】basic
【解析】
【详解】句意:请告诉我一些关于徽州墨的基本信息。根据“/'beɪsɪk/”可知,此处说的是basic,意为“基本的”,形容词作定语。故填basic。
42. If you have a ________ /'fi:və(r)/, you should drink more water and rest.
【答案】fever
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你发烧,你应该多喝水并休息。根据音标可知,此处为fever“发烧”。故填fever。
43. ________ / 'aʊtdɔ:(r)/ activities like jogging and cycling keep us healthy.
【答案】Outdoor
【解析】
【详解】句意:像慢跑和骑自行车这样的户外活动使我们保持健康。根据“/ 'aʊtdɔ:(r)/”可知,此处说的是outdoor,意为“户外的”,形容词作定语。故填Outdoor。
44. Could you please tell me how your life is different at ________ /'preznt/?
【答案】present
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能告诉我你目前的生活有何不同吗?根据音标提示可知,空处单词为present“现在”。故填present。
45. After years of ________ /'præktɪs/, Zhao Yue is now a master of paper-cutting.
【答案】practice
【解析】
【详解】句意:经过多年的练习,赵悦现在已经是剪纸大师了。根据音标提示可知,此处填“练习”practice,名词作宾语。故填practice。
六、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
post
give away
in a hurry
hold up
spirit
wonder
46. I ________ why she’s in such a bad mood today.
47. This kind of tent can ________ in the strong wind.
48. We should learn the ________ of the craftspeople.
49. Our community will ________ some books to children in need tomorrow.
50. Daniel often helps take photos and ________ them on the website.
【答案】46. wonder
47. hold up
48. spirit 49. give away
50. post
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意:我想知道她今天为什么心情这么差。根据“I…why she’s in such a bad mood today.”以及备选词可知,此处说的是想知道,wonder意为“想知道”,后接疑问词引导的从句,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。故填wonder。
【47题详解】
句意:这种帐篷经得起大风。根据“This kind of tent can…in the strong wind.”以及备选词可知,此处说的是经得起大风,hold up意为“经得住”,动词短语,can是情态动词,谓语动词用原形。故填hold up。
【48题详解】
句意:我们应该学习工匠的精神。根据“We should learn the…of the craftspeople.”以及备选词可知,此处说的是工匠精神,spirit意为“精神”,不可数名词。故填spirit。
【49题详解】
句意:我们社区明天将向有需要的孩子捐赠一些书。根据“Our community will…some books to children in need tomorrow.”以及备选词可知,此处说的是捐赠一些书,give away意为“捐赠”,动词短语,will后跟动词原形。故填give away。
【50题详解】
句意:丹尼尔经常帮忙拍照,并把照片发布到网站上。根据“Daniel often helps take photos and…them on the website.”以及备选词可知,此处说的是把照片发布到网站,post意为“发布”,与take并列,此处用动词原形。故填post。
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
What are you looking for? A delicious street snack or a beautiful piece of art? A sugar painting gives you both at once! This traditional folk art ____51____ (date) from the Ming Dynasty.
How does ____52____ artist make a sugar painting? First, the artist ____53____ (mix) sugar with water and heats it up. Then, he or she uses a spoon ____54____ (put) the hot sugar onto a cold flat surface and creates a picture. Sometimes, these pictures are very ____55____ (create). Next, the artist puts the painting ____56____ a stick. When the sugar cools down, you can eat it! But remember, it ____57____ (become) too hard if you don’t eat it soon!
Today, you can still find sugar painters on the streets. Children like this kind of snack very much, and animals are ____58____ (they) favourite pictures. It is a popular snack ____59____ a beautiful type of art! Some ____60____ (visit) to China even take sugar paintings home as special gifts to remember their trip!
【答案】51. dates
52. an 53. mixes
54. to put 55. creative
56. on 57. will become
58. their 59. and
60. visitors
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国民间艺术——糖画。
【51题详解】
句意:这种传统的民间艺术起源于明朝。此处在描述客观事实,句子时态是一般现在时,This traditional folk art作主语,谓语动词用单数dates。故填dates。
【52题详解】
句意:一名艺术家如何做出糖画?此处泛指一位艺术家,artist是元音音素开头的单词,应该用冠词an。故填an。
【53题详解】
句意:首先,艺术家将糖和水混合并加热。句子时态是一般现在时,主语是the artist,谓语动词用单数第三人称mixes,意为“混合”。故填mixes。
【54题详解】
句意:然后,他或她用勺子把热糖放在一个冷的平面上,然后创作一幅画。use sth. to do sth.意为“用某物做某事”。故填to put。
【55题详解】
句意:有时候,这些图片很有创意。此处用形容词作表语,creative意为“有创意的”。故填creative。
【56题详解】
句意:接下来,艺术家把画放在一根棍子上。put…on a stick意为“把……放到一根棍子上”,固定用法。故填on。
【57题详解】
句意:但是记住,如果你不快点吃,它会变得太硬!此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,此处用一般将来时,谓语动词构成是will+动词原形。故填will become。
【58题详解】
句意:孩子们非常喜欢这种小吃,动物是他们最喜欢的图片。根据“…favourite pictures”可知,此处说的是他们最喜欢的图片,应该用形容词性物主代词their,意为“他们的”。故填their。
【59题详解】
句意:它是一种受欢迎的小吃,也是一种美丽的艺术类型!根据“a popular snack…a beautiful type of art”可知,前后是并列关系,应该用and连接。故填and。
【60题详解】
句意:一些到中国的游客甚至把糖画带回家作为特别的礼物来纪念他们的旅行!根据“Some…to China”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是中国游客,visitor意为“游客”,some修饰可数名词复数形式。故填visitors。
七、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答短文后的问题。
When and where did people start drinking tea? No one knows, but people in China grew tea thousands of years ago. According to a Chinese story, Shennong discovered (发现) tea by accident when some leaves fell from a tree into his drink. The oldest tea found so far is almost 2,200 years old. It dates back to the early Han dynasty.
But before the Tang dynasty, people usually did not drink tea for the taste—they used it as medicine. Thanks to a man named Lu Yu (733-804 CE), people all over China started enjoying tea as a drink. Lu Yu carefully studied the art of making tea, and he wanted to share his knowledge with others. He decided to write Cha Jing (The Classic of Tea). This was the world’s first book about tea and tea culture. It was only about 7,000 characters long, but the book became very popular.
Not long after Lu Yu died, tea culture quickly spread across the country, and he became known as the Sage of Tea. People still read Cha Jing today, and there are translations of the book in English, French, Japanese and many other languages.
注:每题答案不超过5个词。
61. When did people start growing tea in China?
_______________________________________
62. How did Shennong discover tea according to the story?
_______________________________________
63. Which dynasty was the oldest tea from?
_______________________________________
64. What did people use tea for before the Tang dynasty?
_______________________________________
65. The article is mainly about the ________ of tea.
_______________________________________
【答案】61. Thousands of years ago.
62. By accident.
63. The early Han dynasty.
64. As medicine.
65. history and culture
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了茶的起源及茶文化相关内容。
【61题详解】
根据第一段“people in China grew tea thousands of years ago.”可知,中国人在几千年前就开始种茶了。故填Thousands of years ago.
【62题详解】
根据第一段“Shennong discovered (发现) tea by accident when some leaves fell from a tree into his drink.”可知,神农是在树叶偶然落入他的饮料中发现茶的。故填By accident.
【63题详解】
根据第一段“It dates back to the early Han dynasty.”可知,茶的历史可以追溯到汉朝早期,故填The early Han dynasty.
【64题详解】
根据第二段“But before the Tang dynasty, people usually did not drink tea for the taste—they used it as medicine.”可知,在唐朝之前,人们通常不喝茶来品尝味道,而是用作药物。故填As medicine.
65题详解】
根据文章主要内容可知,本文讲述了茶的起源以及茶文化的相关内容,所以主要是关于茶的历史和文化。故填history and culture。
八、连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
66. my show hometown you let around me
_______________________________________.
【答案】Let me show you around my hometown
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知,句子是祈使句,let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”;show sb. around“带某人参观”,动词短语;my hometown“我的家乡”,作宾语。故填Let me show you around my hometown“让我带你参观一下我的家乡”。
67. picture the she bamboo hands me
_______________________________________.
【答案】She hands me the bamboo picture
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知,句子是肯定句,She“她”,作主语;hands“递给”,作谓语动词;me“我”,作宾语;the bamboo picture“竹画”。故填She hands me the bamboo picture“她递给我那幅竹子画”。
68. seasons, move, interesting, to, it’s, the, with
_______________________________________.
【答案】It’s interesting to move with the seasons
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。It’s interesting to do sth“做某事是有趣的”,是it固定句型;move和to构成动词不定式结构;with the seasons是伴随结构。故填It’s interesting to move with the seasons“随着季节的变化而移动是很有趣的”。
69. beach view the along is the fantastic
_______________________________________.
【答案】The view along the beach is fantastic
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知,句子是肯定句,The view“景色”,作主语;along the beach“沿着海滩”,作状语;is“是”,系动词;fantastic“极好的”,形容词作表语。故填The view along the beach is fantastic“沿着海滩的景色棒极了”。
70. visit, local, well, the, museum, worth, a, is
_______________________________________.
【答案】The local museum is well worth a visit
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词及标点可知,此句为陈述句;be worth (doing) sth表示“值得做某事”;a visit“参观”;the local museum表示“当地的博物馆” ;well在这里修饰worth,表示“很”。故填The local museum is well worth a visit“当地的博物馆非常值得一游”。
九、书面表达(满分15分)
71. 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Neil五一假期要来徐州旅游,他写了一封邮件向你询问徐州的风土人情,请你根据邮件内容写封回信。
Dear Li Hua,
How is everything going? My family plans to visit your hometown Xuzhou this May Day Holiday. I’m very excited. I have 3 questions:
1. What is Xuzhou like?
2. What can we see or do in Xuzhou?
3. Is there any kind of local folk art? Please introduce one to me.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Neil
注意:
1. 词数70左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 邮件需包括所给要点,可适当增加细节,使内容完整通顺;
3. 邮件中不得泄露个人信息;
Dear Neil,
I am glad to hear from you. I can’t wait to tell you something about Xuzhou.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Neil,
I am glad to hear from you. I can’t wait to tell you something about Xuzhou.
Xuzhou is a historical city in northern Jiangsu with beautiful scenery and convenient transport. You can visit Yunlong Lake for cycling, explore Han Dynasty relics in Xuzhou Museum, or see the ancient Guishan Han Tomb. Don’t miss the tasty local dish, Diguo Chicken! As for folk art, Xuzhou paper-cutting is popular. People cut red paper into animals or flowers to bring good luck during festivals.
Looking forward to your visit!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“邮件内容”的要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,引出要介绍徐州的话题;
第二步,从“徐州是什么样、在徐州可以做什么看到什么以及徐州的民间艺术”几个方面重点介绍徐州;
第三步,书写结语。表达“期待对方到来”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①convenient方便的
②folk art民间艺术
③paper-cutting剪纸
[高分句型]
①Don’t miss the tasty local dish, Diguo Chicken! (祈使句)
第1页/共1页
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2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量自测
七年级英语试题
(友情提醒:本卷共8页,满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟;答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效。)
一、听力(共20题,每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节:听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Daniel’s father’s job?
A. B. C.
2. What’s the man’s favourite place at home?
A. B. C.
3. What does the woman often do for the old?
A. B. C.
4. What does John like?
A. B. C.
5. What does Daniel think of the town?
A. Quiet and beautiful. B. Busy and clean. C. Big and beautiful.
6. What kind of home does Simon live in?
A. A farmhouse. B. A mobile home. C. A townhouse.
7. What are the neighbors doing?
A. Cleaning the garden. B. Planting trees. C. Cooking meals.
8. When will they go to Yunlong Park?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
9. Why is the man moving to a new house?
A. Because the new house is cheaper.
B. Because he likes to listen to music.
C. Because he needs a quiet place.
10. On which floor is Mr Zhao’s office?
A. The sixth floor. B. The ninth floor. C. The fifth floor.
第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. What does the woman want to do in the town?
A. To eat local food. B. To watch Beijing opera. C. To visit the museum.
12. How will the woman go to the town center?
A. By underground. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
听第二篇短文,回答第13至15小题。完成信息记录表。
Sunshine Community Centre
We usually have a “helping hands” meeting on ________.
·If you ________ these days, our doctors and nurses will help you.
·If your washing machine doesn’t work, our engineers are ready to help.
·If you want to ________, our artists will give you some good ideas.
13. A. Sunday afternoons B. Saturday afternoons C. Saturday mornings
14. A. feel ill B. feel angry C. feel sad
15. A. buy a new flat B. do some shopping C. design your new flat
第三节:
听一篇短文,填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。
Welcome to my gift shop! Here, you can see many different kinds of traditional Chinese crafts.
Look at these beautiful 16 of woodcarving. Many people buy them. They can add so much beauty to your home. I also sell traditional Chinese paintings. These paintings 17 many feelings. Each painting 18 something different. I have lots of paper-cuts too. They are lovely. Paper-cutting artists do amazing things with 19 . They cut out different 20 from paper. They’re so skillful!
There’s so much wonderful folk art in our country—and in my shop!
二、单项选择(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
1. Which traditional Chinese craft does the picture show?
A Zisha teapots. B. Paper-cutting. C. Woodcarving. D. Chinese lanterns.
2. Grain Rain (谷雨) often starts in April, the ________ month of the year.
A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth
3. My dream home is a modern house with many trees and flowers ________ it.
A. over B. around C. under D. between
4. —I’ll take my coat upstairs. Shall I take ________, Simon?
—Thanks. It is so kind of you, Daniel.
A. yours B. hers C. mine D. his
5. —What’s your favourite place at home, Neil?
—The ________. Hundreds of books are there for me to read.
A. bathroom B. study C. kitchen D. dining room
6. The bench in the park is ________, and the worker is busy fixing it.
A. ordinary B. fantastic C. broken D. mobile
7. Watch out! Get away from the wall! It ________ down.
A. falls B. has fallen C. fell D. is going to fall
8. —Could you please help ________ the book on the floor? I can’t get it.
—OK, I will do it right now.
A. put up B. get up C. pick up D. look up
9. Sandy feels happy in this new school, but she still misses her old friends ________.
A. at last B. in a hurry C. next time D. from time to time
10. Please read the sentence: Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop. If we want to show that it is a craft shop, not another kind of shop, which part should we stress?
A. Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop.
B. Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop.
C. Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop.
D. Zhao Yue wants to buy some paper at the craft shop.
三、完形填空(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A beautiful peacock (孔雀) was out on a rainy day. He looked at ____11____ in a river. He couldn’t help but say, “How beautiful I am!” But when he ____12____ his own voice, he became unhappy. It was rough (沙哑).
Then, the peacock heard a nightingale (夜莺) sing with a sweet voice. He began to cry. “Why don’t I have ____13____ a beautiful voice?” Just then, a fairy ____14____. She went up to the peacock.
“Why are you so ____15____?” the fairy asked.
The peacock told her about his rough voice. “Why does the nightingale have a beautiful voice? My voice ____16____ rocks rolling over the sand.” The fairy touched the peacock. Then she said, “Every living thing is ____17____ in its own way. The nightingale has a sweet voice, ____18____ you have beautiful colors!”
The peacock felt a little better. “Hmm, maybe you’re right,” he said. “I have the prettiest feathers (羽毛) in the forest. The nightingale has the prettiest voice. We are ____19____ great in our own ways.”
The peacock didn’t ____20____ his voice any more. Instead, he remembered what made him special and everyone shines in their own light.
11. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves
12. A. heard B. watched C. collected D. raised
13. A. that B. this C. such D. so
14. A. looked up B. cheered up C. got up D. showed up
15. A. sad B. excited C. relaxed D. glad
16. A. looks like B. sounds like C. acts like D. tastes like
17. A. simple B. relaxing C. special D. alive
18. A. or B. while C. if D. because
19. A. all B. neither C. both D. either
20. A. lift up B. deal with C. give off D. worry about
四、阅读理解(共15题,41-50,每题2分;51-55,每题1分,满分25分)
阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Dear all,
We are going to hold some fun activities on Saturdays this month at our community center. Below is our plan.
※Keeping fit: 4 March
A number of sports activities like ping-pong, basketball and running races
※Happy family: 11 March
Exciting shows of family groups, including singing and dancing
※Holding together: 18 March
Tug of war (拔河) matches between teams from different buildings
※Wonderland: 25 March
Interesting talks about books, films, etc.
Come and join us! We are looking forward to seeing you then!
City Garden Community Center
21. What activities will there be on 18 March?
A. Keeping fit. B. Happy family. C. Holding together. D. Wonderland.
22. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The activities are held at the weekday.
B. The activities take place at the community center.
C. Only Children can take part in these fun activities.
D. The interesting talks are about basketball and running races.
23. What type of text is this passage?
A. A letter. B. An email. C. A story. D. A notice.
B
During the Warring States period, there was a man named Mencius (孟子). He was a famous thinker in ancient China.
When Mencius was a child, he was very playful and didn’t like learning.
Mencius’ family first lived near a cemetery (墓地). There were people crying sadly every day. Mencius often acted like those people. He kowtowed (叩头) and cried loudly. When Mencius’ mother saw this, she was very worried. She thought that living there was bad for Mencius’ growth. So, Mencius’ mother decided to move away.
They moved to live beside a marketplace. The marketplace was very lively. People came and went every day, and businessmen shouted all day long. Mencius was attracted again and began to learn from others to shout and sell things. When Mencius’ mother saw this, she thought it was not okay. If things went on like this, Mencius would not be able to learn useful knowledge. Mencius’ mother moved away with Mencius again. This time, they moved to live beside a school.
Every day, the sound of reading aloud came from the school. Those students read books carefully. Mencius began to read books and study hard. When Mencius’ mother saw Mencius’ change, she was very happy. She said, “This is the right place for a child.”
After Mencius grew up, he learned six arts and became a well-known man.
24. Why did Mencius’ mother decide to move away for the first time?
A. Because their house was too old to live in.
B. Because she wanted to live in a more beautiful place.
C. Because the living place was bad for Mencius’ growth.
D. Because she didn’t get along well with their neighbours.
25. What did Mencius do when they lived beside the marketplace?
A. He helped his mother do housework.
B. He went to school to learn knowledge.
C. He played games with his friends every day.
D. He started to learn from others to shout and sell things.
26. What does this story tell us?
A. We should move house often.
B. We’d better live near a school.
C. We should play with hard-working friends.
D. Our living place is very important for our growth.
C
Two ladies lived next to each other. One day, one of the ladies said to the other, “I have lived here for five years, but I have never met you before. Could I have your name, please?” The other replied, “I am Li Huaying. I moved here three years ago. What should I call you?”
It seems very funny that people living next to each other don’t know each other for such a long time. However, this kind of story is often heard in many cities. With lives getting better, many people move into modern buildings. They like to stay at home, enjoying the modern life in their houses. They seldom go out after they get home from work. They have little talk with their neighbours and don’t care about what is happening in the neighbourhood.
Our lives are getting better and better, but the relationship (关系) between neighbours is not as close as before. A good relationship with neighbours is important to people. People need trust, respect and help all the time. Now, we should do something to make a change. People living in the same neighbourhood should take part in some social activities so that they can know each other better.
27. How long has one lady lived there?
A. For three years. B. For five years. C. For eight years. D. For two years.
28. Why didn’t the two ladies know each other for so long?
A. They disliked each other.
B. They worked in different cities.
C. They were too old to remember names.
D. They seldom went out or talked to neighbors.
29. What does the writer suggest to know neighbors better?
A. Building more parks. B. Buying modern TVs.
C. Organizing social activities. D. Working from home more often.
30 What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Everyone should enjoy modern life. B. People should move to better buildings.
C. Neighbors should get to know each other better. D. People should work harder to live a better life.
阅读短文,从短文后所给的A~E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years. There are different stories about the invention (发明) of the umbrella in China.
____31____ It’s said that once he and his wife visited a famous lake. It started raining. His wife said, “Let’s have a match. Before sunrise tomorrow, the one who comes up with a good way to visit the lake even on rainy days will be the winner.” Lu Ban thought it was easy. ____32____ Then he spent the whole night building pavilions (亭子) around the lake. He was quite happy with his work.
The next morning when Lu Ban talked about his work and felt excited, his wife held something unusual in her hand. ____33____ Lu Ban was surprised. He found that the object, made of silk and bamboo, could be opened and closed easily. ____34____ Lu Ban said, “You win. Your invention can keep us from rain better.” So the umbrella was invented.
Later, people began to use paper. It was cheaper than silk and more people could afford it. To make the umbrella water-proof (防水的), people brushed a kind of oil on the surface. ____35____
A. So the oil-paper umbrella appeared.
B. It was light, beautiful and easy to carry.
C He collected some tools and materials.
D. It could be opened into a round shape.
E. The most popular one has something to do with Lu Ban.
五、根据句意和音标提示,写出正确的单词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
36. Our family keeps some animals in the ________ / ja:d/.
37. Do you want to be a ________ /vɒlən'tɪə(r)/ in the summer holiday?
38. The doctor ________ /ˌrekə'mendz/ doing more exercise.
39. We plan to watch Beijing opera at the local ________ /'θɪətə(r)/.
40. The little boy can count from ________ /'zɪərəʊ/ to one hundred.
41. Please tell me some ________ /'beɪsɪk/ information about the Huizhou inkstick.
42. If you have a ________ /'fi:və(r)/, you should drink more water and rest.
43. ________ / 'aʊtdɔ:(r)/ activities like jogging and cycling keep us healthy.
44. Could you please tell me how your life is different at ________ /'preznt/?
45. After years of ________ /'præktɪs/, Zhao Yue is now a master of paper-cutting.
六、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
post
give away
in a hurry
hold up
spirit
wonder
46. I ________ why she’s in such a bad mood today.
47. This kind of tent can ________ in the strong wind.
48. We should learn the ________ of the craftspeople.
49. Our community will ________ some books to children in need tomorrow.
50. Daniel often helps take photos and ________ them on the website.
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
What are you looking for? A delicious street snack or a beautiful piece of art? A sugar painting gives you both at once! This traditional folk art ____51____ (date) from the Ming Dynasty.
How does ____52____ artist make a sugar painting? First, the artist ____53____ (mix) sugar with water and heats it up. Then, he or she uses a spoon ____54____ (put) the hot sugar onto a cold flat surface and creates a picture. Sometimes, these pictures are very ____55____ (create). Next, the artist puts the painting ____56____ a stick. When the sugar cools down, you can eat it! But remember, it ____57____ (become) too hard if you don’t eat it soon!
Today, you can still find sugar painters on the streets. Children like this kind of snack very much, and animals are ____58____ (they) favourite pictures. It is a popular snack ____59____ a beautiful type of art! Some ____60____ (visit) to China even take sugar paintings home as special gifts to remember their trip!
七、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答短文后的问题。
When and where did people start drinking tea? No one knows, but people in China grew tea thousands of years ago. According to a Chinese story, Shennong discovered (发现) tea by accident when some leaves fell from a tree into his drink. The oldest tea found so far is almost 2,200 years old. It dates back to the early Han dynasty.
But before the Tang dynasty, people usually did not drink tea for the taste—they used it as medicine. Thanks to a man named Lu Yu (733-804 CE), people all over China started enjoying tea as a drink. Lu Yu carefully studied the art of making tea, and he wanted to share his knowledge with others. He decided to write Cha Jing (The Classic of Tea). This was the world’s first book about tea and tea culture. It was only about 7,000 characters long, but the book became very popular.
Not long after Lu Yu died, tea culture quickly spread across the country, and he became known as the Sage of Tea. People still read Cha Jing today, and there are translations of the book in English, French, Japanese and many other languages.
注:每题答案不超过5个词。
61. When did people start growing tea in China?
_______________________________________
62. How did Shennong discover tea according to the story?
_______________________________________
63. Which dynasty was the oldest tea from?
_______________________________________
64. What did people use tea for before the Tang dynasty?
_______________________________________
65. The article is mainly about the ________ of tea.
_______________________________________
八、连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
66 my show hometown you let around me
_______________________________________.
67. picture the she bamboo hands me
_______________________________________.
68. seasons, move, interesting, to, it’s, the, with
_______________________________________.
69. beach view the along is the fantastic
_______________________________________.
70. visit, local, well, the, museum, worth, a, is
_______________________________________.
九、书面表达(满分15分)
71. 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Neil五一假期要来徐州旅游,他写了一封邮件向你询问徐州的风土人情,请你根据邮件内容写封回信。
Dear Li Hua,
How is everything going? My family plans to visit your hometown Xuzhou this May Day Holiday. I’m very excited. I have 3 questions:
1. What is Xuzhou like?
2. What can we see or do in Xuzhou?
3. Is there any kind of local folk art? Please introduce one to me.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Neil
注意:
1. 词数70左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 邮件需包括所给要点,可适当增加细节,使内容完整通顺;
3. 邮件中不得泄露个人信息;
Dear Neil,
I am glad to hear from you. I can’t wait to tell you something about Xuzhou.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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