专练 S-72 Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 词汇检测【超好记-不择手段记单词】 多元复现 2024-2025学年人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第四册

选择性必修四 Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 词汇知识检测 姓名：___________班级：___________座号：___________ I. 阅读词汇：请将下列单词与相应的词义匹配。 1. iconic adj. A. 迪吉里杜管 2. foundation n. B. 符号的；图标的 3. political adj. C. 考拉；树袋熊 4. didgeridoo n. D. 政治的 5. located adj. E.公共场所;关节 a.联合的 6. equator n. F. 位于 7. koala n. G.创建；基础；地基 8. barbecue n. H.赤道 9. bakery n. I. 户外烧烤；烤架 10. joint n. & adj. J. 面包（糕饼）店；面包厂 II. 写作词汇：请根据中文提示完成下列词块或短句。 1. ____________ a goal 共同努力实现目标 2. ____________ off the cliff 从悬崖跳水 3. a ________________ answer 坦率的回答 4. her ______________ for art 她的艺术才能 5. a _________________ solution 临时的解决办法 6. play _________________ 打羽毛球 7. a generous ______________ 慷慨的赞助商 8. hold a business ____________ 持有营业执照 9. ______________ a sample 采集样本 10. ______________ a monument 建造纪念碑 11. a ________________ trip 宏大的旅行 12. a _________________ law 暴力的法律 III. 词组搭配：根据中文提示完成下列词组、语块或短句。 1. ____________ 少数人 (或物)；一把 (的量) 2. ______________ 一群 (羊或鸟) 3. ________________ 高峰季节 4. __________________ 首相；总理 5. ____________________ 和… 保持密切联系 6. ____________________ 做一些研究 7. ____________________ 另一方面 8. _____________________ 被称为…… 9. ______________________ 主修 10. _____________________ 原产于…… 11. ___________________ 对我个人来说 12. ______________________ 违法 13. ________________________ 状态良好 14. ____________________ …… 的象征 IV. 单词拼写：根据中文提示完成单词拼写。 1. The city is famous for its ____________(标志性的) buildings. 2. The ____________(基础) of this theory is very solid. 3. He is interested in ____________(政治的) issues. 4. We visited a place where people play the ____________(迪吉里杜管). 5. The town is ____________(位于) in a valley. 6. We saw a cute ____________(考拉) in the tree. 7. We had a great time at the ____________(户外烧烤). 8. There is a ____________(面包店) on the corner. 9. The ____________(肉贩) sells fresh meat. 10. The ____________(总理) made an important speech. V. 单句语法填空：在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或填入 1 个适当的单词。 1. The company is ____________ main sponsor of the event. 2. The book is ____________(entitle) “The Great Adventure”. 3. They are discussing the ____________(distribute) of resources. 4. She has the ____________(capable) to finish the task alone. 5. We should respect the ____________(liberal) of every individual. 6. The ____________(violent) of the storm was terrifying. 7. I'm looking forward to ____________(visit) the geothermal park. 8. ____________(locate) in the city center, the hotel is very convenient. 9. He is a straightforward person and always expresses his opinions ____________(direct). 10. The government is taking measures to reduce the ____________(frequent) of traffic accidents. VI. 语境背单词：根据上下文及中文提示填写单词的正确形式。 (1) Australia, 1.__________(位于) near the 2.__________(赤道), is known for its 3.__________(标志性的) animals like 4.__________(考拉). It also has a unique musical instrument called the 5.__________(迪吉里杜管). When you visit Australia, you can enjoy a 6.__________(户外烧烤) and taste delicious food from local 7.__________(面包店) and 8.__________(肉店). The people there have a 9.__________(坦率的) attitude. The tourism 10.__________(口号) “There's so much to discover in Australia” attracts many visitors. (2) New Zealand is another country with amazing attractions. It has beautiful 11.__________(海峡) and is a great 12.__________(度假胜地). You can go 13.__________(潜水) or try 14.__________(划皮艇) in the clear waters. There are also 15.__________(间歇泉) and 16.__________(地热公园) to explore. The 17.__________(几维鸟) is a special bird there. You can also taste the famous 18.__________(麦卢卡蜂蜜). However, in recent years, there has been some 19.__________(暴力) against wildlife. The government is trying to protect the 20.__________(自由) of these animals. (3) In a certain region, there is a nature reserve. It's a great place to see different kinds of animals. You can find the nests of various birds. Some 21.__________(哺乳动物) like squirrels live in the trees. The 22.__________(树干) of the old trees provide shelter for them. There is a 23.__________(围栏) around the reserve to keep people from disturbing the animals. Scientists come here to do 24.__________(研究) on the 25.__________(生物学) of these animals. They take 26.__________(样本) to analyze. The reserve is in a good 27.__________(状态) and is a symbol of environmental protection. But sometimes, people break the rules and cause problems. The management is trying to increase the 28.__________(频率) of patrols to prevent 29.__________(违法行为). They hope to maintain the 30.__________(平衡) of this ecosystem. VII. 语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 New Zealand, 1.__________(locate) in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, is a country full of iconic attractions. It has a rich cultural 2.__________(found) and unique natural beauty. The 3.________(politics) environment here is stable, which promotes the development of tourism. The country is home to many unique animals. The kiwi, a flightless bird, is 4.________ symbol of New Zealand. It lives in the forests and has a very special 5.__________(biology). The distribution of kiwis is carefully monitored 6.__________(ensure) their survival. New Zealand also offers a variety of adventure activities. Bungee jumping is 7.__________(extreme) popular among tourists. There are many licensed bungee - jumping sites 8.________ are well - equipped and safe. The geothermal parks in New Zealand are a must - visit. The geysers 9.________ sulphuric pools are amazing to see. The heat from the earth creates these natural wonders. Moreover, manuka honey, produced in New Zealand, is famous for 10._________ (it) health benefits. All in all, New Zealand is a great place to explore and experience different cultures and natural wonders. VIII. 一词多义：请依次写出语段中画线单词的词性和意思。 1. The athlete hurt his joint1 during the competition. The two companies made a joint2 effort to develop a new product. We visited a local joint3 last night. (1) ______________ (2) ______________ (3) ______________ 2. The tree trunk1 is very thick. The elephant's trunk2 can pick up small objects. I put my luggage in the trunk3 of the car. (1) ______________ (2) ______________ (3) ______________ IX. 完形填空：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I decided to take a trip to New Zealand during the 1. ________. I was excited to see its 2. ________ attractions. When I arrived, I first went to a 3.________ to try some local food. The 4.________ there were very friendly. Then I visited a wildlife reserve. I saw 5.________ of sheep grazing on the grass. There were also many birds in the trees. I followed the 6.________ to different viewing spots. I was amazed by the beauty of the place. Next, I went to a geothermal park. The 7.________ were erupting, and the sulphuric pools had a strange but interesting smell. I took many pictures to 8.________ the memories. One day, I met a local 9.________ who told me about the Maori culture. He was very 10.________ and shared a lot of interesting stories. I also learned about the 11.________ of the Maori people. During my stay, I tried bungee jumping. It was a(n) 12.________ experience. I felt so free when I jumped off the platform. Before leaving, I bought some 13.________ as souvenirs, including some manuka honey. I 14.________ my trip to New Zealand and would love to go back again. It was a truly 15.________ journey. 1. A. off - season B. peak season C. dry season D. rainy season 2. A. ridiculous B. guilty C. absurd D. iconic 3. A. bakery B. prison C. fence D. domain 4. A. competitors B. ministers C. locals D. sponsors 5. A. handfuls B. flocks C. packets D. samples 6. A. arrows B. horns C. trunks D. nests 7. A. geysers B. frogs C. koalas D. kangaroos 8. A. hold B. fetch C. preserve D. dismiss 9. A. salesman B. butcher C. guide D. chairwoman 10. A. straightforward B. temporary C. violent D. sensitive 11. A. history B. biology C. frequency D. liberty 12. A. terrifying B. boring C. amazing D. confusing 13. A. licenses B. samples C. monuments D. souvenirs 14. A. hated B. enjoyed C. suspended D. calculated 15. A. grand B. guilty C. absurd D. random 单元词汇多元复现检测 5 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案： I. 阅读词汇 1. B 2. G 3. D 4. A 5. F 6. H 7. C 8. I 9. J 10. E II. 写作词汇 1. Make a joint effort to achieve 2. Dive 3. straightforward 4. capacity 5. temporary 6. badminton 7. sponsor 8. license 9. collect 10. build 11. grand 12. violent III. 词组搭配 1. a handful of 2. a flock of 3. peak season 4. prime minister 5. keep in close touch with 6. do some research 7. on the other hand 8. be known as 9. major in 10. be native to 11. personally speaking 12. break the law 13. in good condition 14. a symbol of IV. 单词拼写 1. iconic 2. foundation 3. political 4. didgeridoo 5. located 6. koala 7. barbecue 8. bakery 9. butcher 10. premier V. 单句语法填空 1. the 2. entitled 3. distribution 4. capability 5. liberty 6. violence 7. visiting 8. Located 9. directly 10. frequency VI. 语境背单词 (1) 1. located 2. equator 3. iconic 4. koalas 5. didgeridoo 6. barbecue 7. bakeries 8. butchers 9. straightforward 10. slogan (2) 11. straits 12. getaway 13. diving 14. kayaking 15. geysers 16. geothermal parks 17. kiwis 18. manuka honey 19. violence 20. liberty (3) 21. mammals 22. trunks 23. fence 24. research 25. biology 26. samples 27. condition 28. frequency 29. illegal acts 30. balance VII. 语法填空 1. located 2. foundation 3. political 4. a 5. biology 6. to ensure 7. extremely 8. which/that 9. and 10. its VIII. 一词多义 1. (1) n. 关节 (2) adj. 联合的 (3) n. 公共场所 2. (1) n. 树干 (2) n. 象鼻 (3) n. 汽车后备箱 IX. 完形填空 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A $$