2025年牛津译林版英语九年级中考宾从句语法高频考点专项 讲义

宾语从句语法考点专项-牛津译林版2025初三中考备考 宾语从句知识点+专项训练 一、宾语从句 牢记：下面四句是动／介／形／间接宾语. ·I don't know when he got up this morning. ·I'm proud of what I have done.We are sure that you will succeed. . Could you please tell me whether you like it or not?. 二、宾语从句三大考点 语序：陈述句语序， 宾语从句对不对，连接词后是主谓. 时态：时态一致； 主句一现，从句不受限； 主句过去，从句过去变； 如遇真理和客观，永远用一现. 连接词 练一练 I don't know the man over there.Could you tell me ? A.what his name is B.where does he come from C.how old is he D.when did he come here 以下均为错误选项，连接词后为动＋人 Be动：is he， was he， are you .助动：does he，did he，will he 情动：shall we，can we，could you 练一练 1.--Do you know after the exam? -Correct the mistakes immediately. A.what should you do B.what you should do C.when should you study D.when you should study 2.-Could you tell me ?-Oh,I'll go there on business. A.when are you going to Brazil B.how are you going to Brazil C.why you are going to Brazil 3.-Excuse me,could you tell me to the art museum? -Sure.Bus No.26. A.which bus I can take B.how can I get C.when they will get D.why will you go 4.--Hi,Tom.Could you tell me ? -I'll go there next Sunday. A.how you will go to Beiling Park B.when you will go to Beiling Park C.how will you go to Beiling Park D.when will you go to Beiling Park 三、主句过去，从句过去变 句子改错： 1.He said that he will come here by train. 改：He said that he would come here by train. 2.The girl told me that she has done her homework. 改：The girl tole me that she had done her homework. 3.Mum asked my brother what he is doing in the bedroom. 改：Mum asked my brother what he was doing in the bedroom. 练一练 1.Jerry told me that he on an old man's eyes in the hospital this Sunday. A.will operate B.would operate C.operated D.has operated 2.Alex said that he his uncle in the countryside next weekend. A.has visited B.is visiting C.will visit D.would visit 3.-Pardon? I didn't hear I said my birthday party would be held this Sunday afternoon, A.where your party was B.what did you say C.where was your party D.what you said 四、主句是一般现在时，从句不受限 1.I don't understand such a silly question in class yesterday. A.why did John ask B.why John asked C.why is John asking D.why John asks 2.Boys and girls,do you know in the future? A.what will the life be like B.how the life will be like C.how will the life be like D.what the life will be like 3.Yesterday the teacher told us that the earth around the sun. A.goes B.went C.is going D.would go 五、选对连接词 顺译即可 宾语从句连接词 连接词 词义 是否省略 6W: who,when,where,why,what which 原词义 不可省略 1h:how Do you know whose book itis? Could you tell me why the train is late? He asked who could answer the question. 用什么问 问什么 用什么答 How long 问时长 For＋时间段 How often 问频率 Twice a week How soon 问还要多久 In＋时间段 How old 问年龄 数字 (1)-Could you tell me yuanxiao in China? --On lantern festival. A.when do people eat B.how do people eat C.when people eat D.how people eat (2)--Do you know ? -For a month. A.how long she will be away B.how often she will go there 练一练 (1)--Could you tell me it is from your home to People's Hospital? --Just five minutes on foot. A.how often B.how soon C.how long D.how far (2)--Idon't know ?--In ten minutes. A.how long has he been here B.how soon he goes to visit his parents C.how long will the film last D.how soon the film will begin (3)--Lily,could you tell me ?--About ten minutes. A.how far is it from your home to school B.how far it is from your home to school C.how long it takes you to walk to school (4)--Excuse me,could you please tell me ________?I forget about it. --Only in ten minutes.You'd better hurry up. A.when the train left B.when did the train leave C.how soon will the train leave D.how soon the train will leave 1.宾语从句的连接词 连接词 词义 是否省略 6W 1H 原词义 不可省略 That 没含义 可省略 If/whether 是否 不可省略 2．当你发现什么都不缺，就选that． I hear that he will be back in an hour. 3．If／whether不可省略 We've given her some advice, but I don't know whether/if she'll accept it. 只能用whether的情况 （1）在不定式前 The teacher asks me whether to have a try. （2）在介词后 I'm thinking of whether I should have a try. （3）有 or not I don't know whether I will have a try or not. 连接词辨析： that/what (1)He told me he had bought a new radio. (2)I wonder you call these flowers. that/whether (3)I'm sure you will succeed. (4)I'm not sure you will succeed. (5)I doubt_ you are right. if/whether (6)I don't know or not you will come here on time. 练一练 (1)--My sick grandma is getting worse these days. -Yes,we're sure _ something is wrong with her.We wonder she can becured or not. A.that;if B.that,whether C.if,whether D.whether;whether (2)I'd like to know A.when will he give back the tape B.whether has he received higher education C.that he has been busy D.whether she will join in our English Evening (3)-Sorry,I didn't catch what you said. --I asked A.what you like about the trip B.if you liked the trip C.that you like the trip D.how did you like the trip (4)-David,look at the man over there.Can you tell me ? --He is a doctor. A.where he is B.who he is C.what he is 4．考if的题一定要小心 (1)-I wonder if we a farewell party. -If we _ it next week, I will call you. A.will have;have B.have;will have C.will have;will have (2)-I wonder next Friday,Lily. -So far as I know, we will do that if it doesn't rain. A.If we will take a field trip B.will we take a field trip C.why we will take a field trip D.how we will take a field trip. 5．特殊点：否定转移 当宾语从句表示否定意思，主句为第一人称（I／we），且谓语动词为think，expect，believe，suppose等等时，常将否定加在主句上。 （1） I think your idea is great．（改为否定句） I your idea great. 判断对错： (1)I think she won't let you down.( ) (2) I don't think she will let you down.( ) (3) We don't believe it is true.( ) (4)We believe it isn't true.() 巩固练习 1.I wonder he will come back home tomorrow or not. A.when B.if C.how D.Whether 2．【2022 中考真题】I don＇t know if he late again.If he late again, I'll punish him. A.comes,is B.will come,is C.will come,will beD.comes,is 3．【2023 上海静安】Could you tell me times I should take the medicine in a day? A.how long B.how often C.how much D.how many 4.Emma's father promised that they a cruise trip to Europe the next summer. A.will take B.take C.would take D.are taking 5.--I wonder --Yes,many young people like it very much. A.how do Chinese people dance B.where can Chinese people dance C.how many people like Chinese dance D.whether Chinese dance is popular 6．【2023 中考真题】She said that the earth around the sun. A.traveled B.travels C.Travel 7.-You know ? In 12 hours! -That's crazy.How is it even possible? A.how soon we must finish the task B.how often we must finish the task C.how soon must we finish the task D.how often must we finish the task 8.--I wonder --Yes,it tastes really good. A.who likes eating zongzi B.if this kind of zongzi is delicious C.where I can buythis kind of zongziD.how much we should pay for this kind of zongzi 9.--I've found a new pen,but I don't know --It must be Lucy's.She is looking for her pen. A.whose is it B,whose it is C.who it is 10．--I wonder if Li Hua ＿ to the hospital to receive the vaccination（疫苗接种） --I am sure he will if he time. A.goes;will have B.will go;has C.will go;will 参考答案 练一练 BCAB 三、主句过去，从句过去变 练一练 BDD 四、主句是一般现在时，从句不受限 BDA 五、选对连接词 顺译即可 CA练一练 DDCD 连接词辨析 that what that whether whether whether 练一练 BDBC 4.考if的题一定要小心 AA 5．特殊点：否定转移 don’t think is 错 对对错 巩固练习 1-10 DBDCDBABBB 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$