内容正文:
Unit 6单元主题阅读“谈论物品归属”
【主题导入】
本单元主题是“谈论物品归属”, 通过运用“Whose...is this?”以及“It’s my.../It’s (Joe’s).”等句型鼓励学生用Whose询问物品归属问题,并掌握关于衣物的表达。
【同步积累】
主题词汇:
pretty漂亮的 smart 时髦的
suit 套装 soft柔软的
cheap 便宜的 expensive昂贵的
重点句型:
1.Whose dress is this? 这是谁的连衣裙?
2.It's my cousin’s. 这是我表妹的。
3.Is it Joe’s? 是Joe的吗?
4.Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t. 是的。/不是。
【阅读技巧】
主旨大意题是英语阅读中常见的题型,运用略读法和关键词法能够迅速把握文章大意。具体方法如下:1.关注首尾,确定主题。2.查找关键词句 3.警惕干扰项:以偏概全、范围过大、无中生有。
例:
Today is a special day. There is a fashion show in the school hall. Students are showing different kinds of clothes. Mike is wearing a black suit. It makes him look very smart. Sarah has a pink dress with white dots. It's really beautiful. David is wearing a pair of jeans and a T - shirt. He looks cool. All the students are enjoying the fashion show.
( )1.What is the main idea of this passage?
A. To tell about the school's activities.
B. To introduce the students' hobbies.
C. To show students’ clothes in the fashion show.
D. To talk about the school hall.
分析:句意为这篇文章的主旨是什么?关键词为main idea,迅速定位在文章开头和结尾部分,都出现了fashion show。此时浏览全文,原文分别描述了Mike is wearing...,Sarah has a pink dress..., David is wearing...可知文章主要描述了时装表演中大家穿的衣服,所以选C.
【小试牛刀】
A篇
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
It's a sunny day. There is a party in the park. Many children are wearing beautiful clothes. Lily is wearing a red dress. It's very pretty. Tom has a blue shirt. It fits him well. And Lucy is in a yellow skirt. She looks lovely. Everyone is having a great time at the party.
【词汇积累】
pretty(漂亮的);fit...well(合身);
( )1. Where is the party?
A. In the school. B. In the park.
C. At home. D. In the zoo.
( )2. What is Lily wearing?
A.A red dress. B. A blue shirt.
C. A yellow skirt. D. A green coat.
( )3. Who is wearing a blue shirt?
A.Tony. B. Lily.
C.Lisa D. Tom.
( )4. What does Lucy look like in the yellow skirt?
A. Sad. B. Angry.
C. Lovely. D. Tired.
( )5. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. To talk about the weather.
B. To talk about the children's clothes at the party.
C. To tell about the games at the party.
D. To introduce the park.
B篇
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Today is a special day. There is a fashion show in the school hall. Students are showing different kinds of clothes. Mike is wearing a black suit. It makes him look very smart. Sarah has a pink dress with white dots. It's really beautiful. David is wearing a pair of jeans and a T - shirt. He looks cool. All the students are enjoying the fashion show.
【词汇积累】
smart(时髦的); dots(波点);
( )1. Where is the fashion show?
A. In the park. B. In the school hall.
C. In the cinema. D. In the library.
( )2. What is Mike wearing?
A. A pink dress. B. A pair of jeans.
C. A black suit. D. A T - shirt.
( )3. What does Sarah's dress look like?
A. It's black with white dots.
B. It's pink with white dots.
C. It's red with black dots.
D. It's yellow with black dots.
( )4. Who is wearing jeans and a T-shirt?
A. Mike. B. Sarah.
C. David. D. A student.
( )5. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. To tell about the school's activities.
B. To introduce the students' hobbies.
C. To show students’ clothes in the fashion show.
D. To talk about the school hall.
【精益求精】
C篇
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
There is a dressing party in the park. What makes the party really interesting is that the children dress up as their favorite animals. Look! Tom is like a lively monkey. He has a brown suit, a long tail and jumps around. Lucy looks like a white rabbit. Her white dress is very soft, and she holds a carrot. Everyone has a great time at the party.
【词汇积累】
suit(套装);soft(柔软的);
( )1. The dressing party is in the garden.
( )2. People come in common(普通的) clothes to the party.
( )3. Lucy dressed up as a rabbit.
( )4. Tom looks like a lion.
( )5. The main idea of this passage is to tell about a boring party.
长难句分析
原文句子What makes the party really interesting is that the children dress up as their favorite animals.
【翻译】让这个派对真正有趣的是孩子们装扮成他们最喜欢的动物。
【分析】主语从句:What makes the party really interesting,表语从句: that the children dress up as their favorite animals 用来说明主语 “让派对真正有趣的事物” 具体是什么——是孩子们装扮成他们最喜欢的动物。
D篇
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
There is a show in the forest. Miss Panda wears a dress, but it’s $85. Miss Giraffe wears a colourful sweater. It’s $40. It’s very beautiful. Mr. Monkey wears a nice hat. It’s very cheap. It’s only 2 yuan. Miss Elephant wears a new coat which is expensive. It’s one hundred yuan. What does Mrs Rabbit wear? She wears a green skirt. How beautiful they are!
【词汇积累】
cheap(便宜的); expensive(昂贵的)
( )1. Miss Panda wears a pretty dress, it’s $35.
( )2. Miss Giraffe’s beautiful sweater is $40.
( )3. Mr. Monkey has a cheap hat.
( )4. Miss Elephant wears an expensive coat.
( )5. Miss Rabbit wears a green shirt.
长难句分析
原文句子Miss Elephant wears a new coat which is expensive.
【翻译】大象小姐穿着一件昂贵的新外套。
【分析】主干结构:Miss Elephant wears a new coat; 定语从句:which is expensive修饰前面的名词 "a new coat";which指代 "a new coat",表示这件新外套很贵。
参考答案
A篇
【导语】谈论变装舞会
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5. B
1.B 【解析】句意:派对在哪里举行?需要注意的信息是Where, 原文There is a party in the park. 所以选B.
2.A 【解析】句意:Lily穿的是什么?需要注意的信息是where, 原文Lily is wearing a red dress. It's very pretty. 所以选A.
3.D 【解析】句意:谁穿着蓝色衬衫?需要注意的信息是blue shirt 原文Tom has a blue shirt. It fits him well.所以选D.
4.C 【解析】句意:Lucy穿着黄色短裙看起来怎么样?需要注意的信息是Lucy, yellow skirt原文And Lucy is in a yellow skirt. She looks lovely. 所以选C.
5.B【解析】句意:这篇文章的主旨是什么?关键词为main idea,迅速定位在文章开头和结尾部分,都出现了party。此时浏览全文,原文分别描述了Lily is wearing..., Tom has a blue shirt..., Lucy is in a yellow skirt...可知文章主要描述了时装表演中大家穿的衣服,所以选B.
B篇
【导语】谈论时装表演
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5. C
1.B 【解析】句意:时装表演在哪里举行?需要注意的信息是where,原文IThere is a fashion show in the school hall. 所以选B.
2. C 【解析】句意:Mike穿什么衣服?需要注意的信息是Mike,原文Mike is wearing a black suit. 所以选C.
3. B 【解析】句意:Sarah的裙子看起来怎么样?需要注意的信息是Sarah, 原文Sarah has a pink dress with white dots. 所以选B.
4. C 【解析】句意:谁穿着牛仔裤和T恤?需要注意的信息是jeans and a T-shirt, 原文David is wearing a pair of jeans and a T - shirt. 所以选C.
5. C【解析】句意:这篇文章的主旨是什么?关键词为main idea,迅速定位在文章开头和结尾部分,都出现了fashion show。此时浏览全文,原文分别描述了Mike is wearing...,Sarah has a pink dress..., David is wearing...可知文章主要描述了时装表演中大家穿的衣服,所以选C.
C篇
【导语】谈论变装舞会
【答案】1. F 2. F 3. T 4.F 5. F
1.F 【解析】句意:变装舞会是否在花园举行?需要注意的信息是in the garden 原文There is a dressing party in the park. 所以填F.
2. F 【解析】句意:人们是否穿着普通的衣服来?需要注意的信息是 common clothes原文What
makes the party really interesting is that the children dress up as their favorite animals. 所以填F.
3. T 【解析】句意:Lucy是否穿得像兔子?需要注意的信息是dress up as a rabbit 原文Lucy looks like a white rabbit. Her white dress is very soft, and she holds a carrot. 所以填T.
4. F 【解析】句意:Tom是否看起来像只狮子?需要注意的信息是 Tom, lion 原文Tom is like a lively monkey. 所以填F.
5. F 【解析】句意:短文的主旨是否讲述一个无聊的聚会?需要注意的信息是main idea, boring party 扫读原文相关关键词句:What makes the party really interesting is that... 这是一个有趣的派对,所以填F.
D篇
【导语】谈论动物森林里的表演秀
【答案】1. F 2. F 3. T 4.T 5. F
1.F 【解析】句意:熊猫小姐是否穿了一条漂亮的连衣裙,35美元?需要注意的信息是Miss Panda, $35 原文Miss Panda wears a dress, but it’s $85. 所以填F.
2. F 【解析】句意:长颈鹿小姐漂亮的毛衣是否40元?需要注意的信息是 Miss Giraffe,40 yuan 原文Miss Giraffe wears a colourful sweater. It’s $40. 所以填F.
3. T 【解析】句意:猴子先生是否戴了一顶便宜的帽子?需要注意的信息是Mr. Monkey 原文Mr. Monkey wears a nice hat. It’s very cheap. It’s only 2 yuan. 所以填T.
4. T 【解析】句意:大象小姐是否穿了一件昂贵的外套?需要注意的信息是Miss Elephant 原文Miss Elephant wears a new coat which is expensive. 所以填T.
5. F 【解析】句意:兔子小姐是否穿绿色衬衫?需要注意的信息是Miss Rabbit, green shirt 原文What does Mrs Rabbit wear? She wears a green skirt. 所以填F.
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