精品解析：2025届河北省邯郸市高三下学期4月模拟预测英语试题

绝密★启用前 2024—2025高三省级联测考试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名及考号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do today? A. Take an exam. B. See a movie. C. Help his sister. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, I’m going to see a movie this afternoon with Tom. Do you want to come? M: Sorry, I promised my sister I’d help her study today. She has to take a big exam soon. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman turn to the man? A. To use his printer. B. To learn to write a report. C. To get some color paper. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Uncle, can I come to your office and use the printer? M: Why? What’s wrong with the one at your school? W: I need to make some color copies of my report, and we don’t have a color printer. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. His wife has too many dresses. B. His wife just got back from Paris. C. He refuses to buy a dress as a gift. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, can you help me choose a gift for my wife? W: How about a dress, sir? These are all from Paris. M: No, she has a very good taste in clothes. I don’t want to take the risk. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the man see the woman? A. At a party. B. In a gym. C. On the TV. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, sorry. You look so familiar. Have we met before? At a party or a gym? W: No. It’s OK. This has happened quite a lot since I appeared on the TV show Britain Got Talent. M: Oh, yes! It’s you! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Placing an advertisement. B. Renting a room. C. Raising a pet. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, I saw your advertisement for a room for rent. Can you tell me more about it? W: Sure. It’s a single room, fully furnished. The rent is $500 per month and pets are not allowed. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the man doing? A. Asking for advice. B. Reserving a taxi. C. Hurrying to the airport. 7. How will the man go to the airport? A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By bus. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi. I’m flying to London tomorrow, and my flight leaves at 2:00 p.m. Latest check in time is 12:30 p.m. What time do you think I should leave for the airport? W: To the airport? Well, you’d better leave plenty of time because often there are delays on the way. Are you going on the subway or the taxi? M: The subway, I think. W: The subway? If I were you, I’d allow about an hour and a half to make sure I can arrive at the airport in time. M: OK. That’s great. Thanks. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Tour guide and traveler. C. Husband and wife. 9. What does the woman want to do on vacation? A. Learn to windsurf. B. Go shopping. C. Relax on the beach. 10. What is the woman’s attitude toward traveling in Bali? A. Disapproving. B. Favorable. C. Curious. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Honey, what do you think about going to Bali for our family vacation this year? W: Isn’t that just a tiny island? What’s so great about it? M: Well, they’ll have beaches for the kids to play on. We can learn how to windsurf. Or we can just relax in the sun by the hotel pool all day. W: Yeah, but what kind of stores do they have there? M: Are you kidding me? You can go shopping here any day! This is our vacation! I think you shop too much! W: OK, OK. But can’t we do all those things you said in Singapore? M: I know you’re just thinking about shopping! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What time is it now? A. 4:00. B. 5:00. C. 5:30. 12. Where are the speakers? A. At Horseshoe Falls. B. At American Falls. C. At Bridal Veil Falls. 13. What makes Niagara Falls special? A. Its height. B. Its width. C. Its water amount. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m glad we finally made it to Niagara Falls. It looks awesome! M: Yeah. Too bad we got lost on the way here. We could have been here at 4:00. Now it’s 5:30. Well, what does it say about the falls in your guidebook? W: Let’s see. It says Niagara Falls is actually made up of three different waterfalls that are beside one another. They’re called the Horseshoe Falls, the American Falls, and the Bridal Veil Falls. We’re standing in front of the Horseshoe Falls, which is the biggest and most impressive. M: It sure is. Look at all that mist being kicked up by the water! Wow! W: My book says the falls aren’t very high-the water only drops about 50 meters. But Niagara Falls is distinctive because it’s very wide. 5. 7 million liters of water go over Horseshoe Falls every second in late spring. The amount of water is less in the fall and winter. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14 Who is the man? A. Billy’s father. B. Billy’s classmate. C. Billy’s teacher. 15. What made the woman so excited? A. Her son’s published story. B. The teacher’s coming. C. The school’s support. 16. What kind of child is Billy? A. Brave. B. Humble. C. Honest. 17. What is a struggle for Billy? A. Writing. B. Communication. C. Spelling. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, I’m Billy’s mother. You’re his English teacher, aren’t you? M: Yes. Nice to meet you. Let’s go to my office to talk about Billy’s work. W: I hope there isn’t a problem. M: Well, not exactly. Billy has made great improvements this year, but he has one problem. .. W: Well, you know, he’s only 12... M: Yes, yes. What I wanted to say is that Billy’s work has been much better. We put a story that he wrote in the school newspaper. Did you see it? W: I can’t believe it! I never had any idea. He’s such a quiet boy and never shows off. M: Oh, really? I’m surprised you never got to see it. Very good article considering the age of Billy. W: Well, but, you said he was having problems? M: He is still having great difficulties with his spelling and it concerns me. W: Yes, Billy has always been pretty weak with his spelling. We have tried at home to help him. M: If so, I think he will catch up with others soon. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker remind people to do? A. Stay at home. B. Take a vacation. C. Prepare for rain. 19. What will the weather be like tomorrow morning? A. Clear. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 20. What the highs will be today? A. 55 degrees. B. 60 degrees. C. 65 degrees. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 M: This is George Bennett in the KOPS weather center. Well, summer’s coming and it’s time to use the umbrellas. As you can see on this KOPS satellite image, a storm front is pushing its way from the coast, bringing heavy rain and winds tonight, followed by afternoon showers tomorrow after some morning clearing. Highs will be 60 degrees today and 65 tomorrow, while lows both days will be 40 degrees. Looking at the five-day forecast, this high-pressure system moving in from the south will bring more rain later in the week. Highs toward the end of the week will be down toward 55, with lows possibly reaching the mid-30s. As we look out over the eastern part of the state, things look drier there, with no rain expected and highs holding steady in the mid-to upper-70s for the next week or so. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Late Night Openings for the Final Week of Monet and London More tickets have been released for the final week of The Courtauld Gallery’s exhibition The Griffin Catalyst Exhibition: Monet and London. Views of the Thames, due to exceptional demand. The exhibition brings together for the first time in 120 years Claude Monet’s extraordinary series of paintings of the Thames in London. Begun during three stays in the capital between 1899 and 1901, these extraordinary paintings of the Houses of Parliament, Charing Cross Bridge and Waterloo Bridge were exhibited in Paris in 1904. Monet enthusiastically wanted to show them in London the following year but plans fell through. The Courtauld will realize Monet’s unfulfilled ambition of exhibiting this exceptional series just 300 meters from the Savoy Hotel where the artist stayed and many of the works were painted. The exhibition attracted the biggest advance ticket sales in The Courtauld Gallery’s history and general tickets sold out a month after the exhibition opened. Due to the great demand, The Courtauld has extended its opening hours every evening in the final week of the run to ensure visitors don’t miss out. The exhibition will be open from 10:00-21:00 from 13-16 April and 18-19 April. Additionally, the exhibition will remain open until 22:30 on 17 April. Tickets for the extended exhibition hours are available to purchase on The Courtauld’s website from 21 March, 10:00(GMT), Once these tickets sell out, no further tickets will be made available. The only tickets available to purchase will be members tickets for Courtauld Friends. Courtauld Friends can enjoy the exhibition without the crowds at two particular early morning views on 10 March and 10 April, from 9:00-10:00. 21. What can we learn about the exhibition? A. It’s held in a hotel. B. It lasts for two weeks. C. It’s about Monet’s life. D. It’s a great success. 22. When can general-ticket-holders visit the exhibition in the final week? A. At 11:00 on 10 March. B. At 22:30 on 16 April. C. At 22:00 on 17 April. D. At 21:30 on 18 April. 23. What special service do Courtauld members get? A. Having free admission. B. Enjoying an hour’s quiet visit. C. Entering through VIP Passage. D. Visiting the exhibition at any time. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了科陶德美术馆举办的关于克劳德·莫奈120年来首次在伦敦展出非凡的泰晤士河系列画作的情况。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The exhibition attracted the biggest advance ticket sales in The Courtauld Gallery’s history and general tickets sold out a month after the exhibition opened.(该展览吸引了科陶德美术馆历史上最多的预售票，并在开展一个月后售罄普通门票。)”可知，这个展览很成功。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The exhibition will be open from 10:00-21:00 from 13-16 April and 18-19 April.(展览将于4月13日至16日和4月18日至19日的10:00至21:00开放。)”和第五段“Additionally, the exhibition will remain open until 22:30 on 17 April.(此外，展览将持续开放至4月17日22:30。)”可知，普通门票持有者可以在4月17日22:00参观展览。故选C项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Courtauld Friends can enjoy the exhibition without the crowds at two particular early morning views on 10 March and 10 April, from 9:00-10:00.(科陶德之友可以在3月10日和4月10日的两次特别的清晨参观中，从9:00到10:00，在没有人群的情况下欣赏展览。)”可知，科陶德会员可以享受一个小时的安静参观。故选B项。 B With the release of its latest artificial intelligence (AI) model, DeepSeek, a Chinese firm, has laid waste to several years of American policy meant to hold back Chinese innovation. The man at the center of it all is Liang Wenfeng, DeepSeek’s 40-year-old founder. Mr Liang remains a mystery (谜) to most people. Those who have had professional dealings with DeepSeek say he is crazy about human-like artificial general intelligence (AGI) and the impact it could have on the world. In his pursuit of it, he is up-ending ideas about technological progress both in the West and China. Public information on Mr Liang is limited. Born into a family of teachers in a small village near the southern city of Zhanjiang in 1985, he was a gifted student. A former instructor claimed he mastered university-level maths in middle school. Later he gained entry into Zhejiang University. A master’s degree at the same university, under a well-known machine-vision scientist, exposed him to the field of AI. Other than these, people can’t find his other information. At that time, Hangzhou was a center of Internet technology and home to rising companies such as Alibaba, an e-merchant. Mr Liang and several classmates remained in the city and launched an investment group called Yakebi. DeepSeek was made a standalone company in 2023. Last year, it released a cheap chatbot. That kicked off a price war in China’s AI industry, forcing the country’s biggest tech firms — Alibaba, Baidu, ByteDance and Tencent — to lower their own prices. By Mr Liang’s own telling, this was not a method to attract more users. He said costs had fallen as DeepSeek explored new model structures, something that made it different from others. For Mr Liang, developing models using less computing power is an important step in pursuit of his longer-term aim. “Our goal is AGI, which requires us to explore new model structures,” he has told local media. 24. What is Liang Wenfeng interested in? A. Studying American policy. B. Dealing with other professionals. C. Information exchange with the West. D. Human-like artificial general intelligence. 25. What is the main cause that makes DeepSeek’s chatbot distinguished? A. Its small size. B. Its lower cost. C. Its simple aim. D. Its humble producer. 26. Which of the following can best describe Liang Wenfeng? A. Talented and ambitious. B. Charitable and outgoing. C. Hard-working and simple. D. Reliable and easy-going. 27. What is the aim of the text? A. To encourage people to use DeepSeek. B. To introduce the founder of DeepSeek. C. To explore Lang Wenfeng’s inner world. D. To show China’s great achievements in technology. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物报道。文章报道了DeepSeek的创始人梁文峰，包括他的求学、创业以及他的梦想等。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Those who have had professional dealings with DeepSeek say he is crazy about human-like artificial general intelligence(AGI) and the impact it could have on the world.(那些与DeepSeek有过专业接触的人说，他对类人的人工通用智能（AGI）及其可能对世界产生的影响非常着迷。)”可知，梁文峰痴迷于类似人类的通用人工智能及其对世界的影响。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段中“By Mr Liang’s own telling, this was not a method to attract more users. He said costs had fallen as DeepSeek explored new model structures, something that made it different from others.(根据梁先生自己的说法，这不是一个吸引更多用户的方法。他说，随着DeepSeek探索新的模型结构，成本已经下降，这是它与其他公司不同的地方。)”可知，DeepSeek发布的聊天机器人与众不同的主要原因是成本低。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Born into a family of teachers in a small village near the southern city of Zhanjiang in 1985, he was a gifted student. (1985年，他出生在湛江附近一个小村庄里的一个教师家庭，是个有天赋的学生。)”以及最后一段中“For Mr Liang, developing models using less computing power is an important step in pursuit of his longer-term aim. “Our goal is AGI, which requires us to explore new model structures,” he has told local media. (对于梁先生来说，开发使用更少计算能力的模型是他追求长期目标的重要一步。“我们的目标是AGI，这需要我们探索新的模型结构，”他告诉当地媒体。)”可推知，梁文峰有天赋，而且有抱负。故选A。 27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章报道了梁文峰的求学经历，以及他创办DeepSeek的过程，由此推断，文章的主要目的是介绍DeepSeek的创始人。故选B。 C According to a new survey of 2,000 American women, a third of women admit they’re behind on doctor appointments or getting their physical examinations. For those feeling behind, the most likely reason was anxiety going to the doctor. This was followed by cost and simply feeling too busy caring for their children. And about a half said they tend to be less concerned about health problems they can’t physically see or feel. This is especially important in the context of heart disease. “Heart disease can easily go unnoticed because it can occur without obvious symptoms (症状),” said Katie Lucas, Senior VP of Marketing for Doctor’s Best. “This is true especially for women because their symptoms can differ from those experienced by men or they can have no symptoms at all. That is why women, especially those going through their 50s when heart disease risk increases, should ensure they are not skipping out on their regular check-ups.” Unfortunately, the study showed that only 50% said they are likely to visit a doctor when they think everything is fine. And even if they are experiencing some symptoms that may related to heart disease, 25% of women surveyed decided to sleep it off rather than visit their doctor. Additionally, just 20% are fully confident that they know their heart disease risk, despite it being the leading cause of death for American women. While it is recommended that most healthy adults get their cholesterol (胆固醇) checked every four to six years — the best way to keep an eye on your risk for heart disease—30% of women don’t follow that recommendation. “With heart disease being the leading cause of death in our country, we can make small changes in our daily life that can help protect our cardiovascular (心血管的) health,” said Katie Lucas. “The first step is staying on top of annual exams and labs, so you have a good measure of where you stand, then ensuring your body is getting the nutrients it needs to do its job and replacing nutrients that are decreasing with age.” 28. What is the number one reason for delaying a doctor’s appointment? A. Having no time. B. Feeling anxious. C. Distrust of doctors. D. High medical expenses. 29. Which statement might Katie Lucas agree with? A. Women are more likely to suffer heart attacks. B. Heart disease can be called “a silent killer”. C. People prioritize heart health over other concerns. D. People have similar symptoms of heart disease. 30. What percentage of people are fully aware of their heart disease risk? A. About a half. B. One third. C. A quarter. D. One fifth. 31. What is mainly talked about in the last paragraph? A. Life changes in our daily life. B. The necessity of getting enough nutrients. C. Strategies for heart health promotion. D. Tips on measuring cardiovascular health. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这一篇说明文。调查显示众多美国女性忽视心脏健康检查，因焦虑、费用等原因，专家呼吁重视体检与日常养护。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“For those feeling behind, the most likely reason was anxiety going to the doctor.(对于那些觉得落后（没去看医生）的人来说，最有可能的原因是去看医生时感到焦虑)”可知，推迟看医生预约的首要原因是感到焦虑。故选B项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“‘Heart disease can easily go unnoticed because it can occur without obvious symptoms (症状),’ said Katie Lucas, Senior VP of Marketing for Doctor’s Best.(Doctor’s Best 公司的高级营销副总裁凯蒂・卢卡斯说：‘心脏病很容易被忽视，因为它可能在没有明显症状的情况下发生。’)”可知，心脏病可能在没有明显症状时发生且容易被忽视，就像“无声的杀手”一样。故选B项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Additionally, just 20% are fully confident that they know their heart disease risk, despite it being the leading cause of death for American women.(此外，尽管心脏病是美国女性的主要死因，但只有20%的人完全有信心了解自己患心脏病的风险)”可知，只有20%即五分之一的女性充分了解自己患心脏病的风险。故选D项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“‘With heart disease being the leading cause of death in our country, we can make small changes in our daily life that can help protect our cardiovascular (心血管的) health,’ said Katie Lucas. ‘The first step is staying on top of annual exams and labs, so you have a good measure of where you stand, then ensuring your body is getting the nutrients it needs to do its job and replacing nutrients that are decreasing with age.’(凯蒂・卢卡斯说：‘由于心脏病是我国的主要死因，我们可以在日常生活中做出一些小的改变，这有助于保护我们的心血管健康。第一步是坚持每年进行检查和化验，这样你就能很好地了解自己的状况，然后确保你的身体获得所需的营养来维持正常功能，并补充随着年龄增长而减少的营养。’)”可知，最后一段主要谈论的是促进心脏健康的策略，包括定期检查和补充营养等。故选C项。 D To get treats, apes (猿类) eagerly pointed them out to humans who didn’t know where they were, a seemingly simple experiment that demonstrated for the first time that apes will communicate unknown information in the name of teamwork. The study also provides the clearest evidence to date that apes can intuit another’s ignorance, an ability thought to be uniquely human. “The ability to perceive gaps in one another’s knowledge is at the heart of our most complicated social behaviors, central to the we ways cooperate, communicate and work together strategically,” said co-author Chris Krupenye. “Because this so-called theory of-mind supports many of the capacities that make humans unique, many believe it is absent from animals. But this work demonstrates the rich mental foundations that humans and other apes share — and suggests that these abilities evolved (进化) millions of years ago in our common ancestors.” Krupenye and co-author Luke Townrow worked with three male bonobos (倭黑猩猩), all living at a research and education nonprofit. During the experiment one of the bonobos would sit with Townrow, facing each other across a table. The bonobo would watch as a second person placed a treat under one of three cups. Sometimes Townrow could see where the treat was going, sometimes he couldn’t. The bonobo could have the treat if Townrow could find it. Whether or not Townrow saw where the treat was hidden, he’d say, “Where’s the grape?” and then wait 10 seconds. If he’d seen the treat being hidden, during the 10 seconds the ape would usually sit still and wait for the treat. But when Townrow hadn’t seen where the treat was hidden, the ape would quickly point to the right cup. The work is the first to copy in a controlled setting similar findings from the wild that suggest chimpanzees will make sounds to warn groupmates ignorant to potential threats, such as a snake. “We predicted that if apes are really tracking ignorance, v when their partners lacked knowledge they would be pointing more often and more quickly and that’s exactly what they did,” Krupenye said. 32. What does the underlined word “intuit” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Change. B. Forgive. C. Employ. D. Sense. 33. What can we infer about the ability to perceive knowledge gaps? A. It is unique to humans. B. It divides people into different classes. C. It is also seen in animals. D. It comes from human interaction with animals. 34. What is the purpose of the experiment with three bonobos? A To show their gift for hiding things. B. To test their ability to communicate. C. To observe their learning behavior. D. To assess their memory skills. 35. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Don’t know something? Apes can tell B. Can’t see clearly? Apes can C. Lacking in teamwork? Apes show you D. Not good at observing? Apes teach you 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项实验表明猿类能意识到人类的无知，并会以团队的名义交流未知信息。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“To get treats, apes (猿类) eagerly pointed them out to humans who didn’t know where they were, a seemingly simple experiment that demonstrated for the first time that apes will communicate unknown information in the name of teamwork.(为了得到食物，猿类会急切地向不知道食物在哪里的人类指出食物的位置，这个看似简单的实验首次证明了猿类会以团队的名义交流未知信息)”以及“an ability thought to be uniquely human(一种被认为是人类特有的能力)”可知，猿类能以团队的名义交流未知信息，这证明了猿类能意识到人类的无知，这是人类特有的能力，由此可知，划线词intuit的意思是“意识到，感觉到”。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Because this so-called theory of-mind supports many of the capacities that make humans unique, many believe it is absent from animals. But this work demonstrates the rich mental foundations that humans and other apes share — and suggests that these abilities evolved (进化) millions of years ago in our common ancestors.(因为这种所谓的心智理论支持了许多使人类独一无二的能力，许多人认为动物不具备这种能力。但这项研究表明，人类和其他类人猿有着共同的心理基础——这表明这些能力是在数百万年前从我们的共同祖先那里进化而来的。)”可知，动物也有感知知识差距的能力。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“During the experiment one of the bonobos would sit with Townrow, facing each other across a table. The bonobo would watch as a second person placed a treat under one of three cups. Sometimes Townrow could see where the treat was going, sometimes he couldn’t. The bonobo could have the treat if Townrow could find it.(在实验中，其中一只倭黑猩猩会和汤罗坐在一起，隔着桌子面对面。倭黑猩猩会看着第二个人把食物放在三个杯子中的一个下面。有时汤罗能看到食物的去向，有时他看不到。如果汤罗能找到食物，倭黑猩猩就能得到食物。)”和第四段“Whether or not Townrow saw where the treat was hidden, he’d say, “Where’s the grape?” and then wait 10 seconds. If he’d seen the treat being hidden, during the 10 seconds the ape would usually sit still and wait for the treat. But when Townrow hadn’t seen where the treat was hidden, the ape would quickly point to the right cup.(不管汤罗是否看到食物藏在哪里，他都会说：“葡萄在哪里？”然后等待10秒钟。如果他看到食物被藏起来了，在这10秒钟里，猿类通常会静静地坐着等待食物。但当汤罗没有看到食物藏在哪里时，猿类会迅速指向正确的杯子。)”可推知，对三只倭黑猩猩进行实验的目的是测试它们的交流能力。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“To get treats, apes (猿类) eagerly pointed them out to humans who didn’t know where they were, a seemingly simple experiment that demonstrated for the first time that apes will communicate unknown information in the name of teamwork. The study also provides the clearest evidence to date that apes can intuit another’s ignorance, an ability thought to be uniquely human.(为了得到食物，猿类会急切地向不知道食物在哪里的人类指出食物的位置，这个看似简单的实验首次证明了猿类会以团队的名义交流未知信息。这项研究还提供了迄今为止最清晰的证据，证明猿类能意识到人类的无知，这是一种被认为是人类特有的能力)”和全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了一项实验表明猿类能意识到人类的无知，并会以团队的名义交流未知信息。可知，A选项“不知道什么？猿类可以告诉你”最符合文章标题。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are your kids smart with money? Probably not! Here are four principles to begin teaching your children financial literacy. ____36____ Kids need to be taught from a very early age that they don’t get to keep everything they earn. Just as the government collects a part of your income, you should withhold (扣留) a part of your child’s birthday money. Call it a tax to get them used to the fact that they can’t keep everything they earn. ____37____ Then, without the child’s knowledge, put the money into a savings account. When your child is ready to go to college, hand over the account. They’ll think you’re a hero, and they’ll see firsthand the value of delayed satisfaction and long-term investing. Save a little. ____38____ Some items simply cost more than the child has available to spend. So start every spending goal with a savings plan. By training them to save for long-term goals, you’ll be teaching the benefit of delayed satisfaction. Spend a little. One of the more obvious benefits of money is the joy of spending it. ____39____ So they can develop a positive relationship with money, based on a mindset of earning in order to spend. Give a little. Children should be taught that the opportunities that come with money also go with the responsibility to serve those who are less fortunate. For every dollar your children receive, decide on a part that will go to charities. Let them decide who receives the money, whether it’s a charity or a friend in need. ____40____ A. Tax a little. B. Teach a little. C. But not all joy can be bought with money. D. Allow your child to buy something they truly want. E. In the process, they might discover the joy of helping others. F. Not every item the child wants can be purchased immediately. G. This can make them adjust their spending and saving plans accordingly. 【答案】36. A 37. G 38. F 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了教给孩子理财知识的四个原则，不仅帮助孩子树立正确的金钱观，还让他们学会了帮助他人。 【36题详解】 根据下文“Just as the government collects a part of your income, you should withhold (扣留) a part of your child’s birthday money. Call it a tax to get them used to the fact that they can’t keep everything they earn.(就像政府会从你的收入中收取一部分一样，你也应该保留一部分给孩子的生日钱。把它称为一种税，让他们习惯这样一个事实：他们不可能保留自己赚到的一切)”可知，作者建议家长扣下孩子的一部分钱用来“纳税”，由此推断本段提到的原则是“征税”，故A选项“征收一点税”符合语境，故选A。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Just as the government collects a part of your income, you should withhold (扣留) a part of your child’s birthday money. Call it a tax to get them used to the fact that they can’t keep everything they earn.(就像政府会从你的收入中收取一部分一样，你也应该保留一部分给孩子的生日钱。把它称为一种税，让他们习惯这样一个事实：他们不可能保留自己赚到的一切)”以及下文“Then, without the child’s knowledge, put the money into a savings account.(然后，在孩子不知情的情况下，把钱存入储蓄账户)”可知，上文建议从孩子的钱中“征税”，让他们懂得他们不可能保留自己赚到的一切，本句承接上文，说明这么做的原因。故G选项“这可以使他们相应地调整他们的支出和储蓄计划”符合语境，故选G。 【38题详解】 根据下文“Some items simply cost more than the child has available to spend.(有些物品的花费超过了孩子的可支配费用)”可知，下文提到了有些物品的花费超过了孩子的可支配费用，推测本句主要说明东西超出预支，不能马上买到，故F选项“不是每个孩子想要的东西都能马上买到”符合语境，故选F。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Spend a little. One of the more obvious benefits of money is the joy of spending it.(花一点。金钱最明显的好处之一就是花钱的乐趣)”可知，本段建议让孩子花钱买自己喜欢的东西，上文提到钱的一个好处就是能够体验花钱的乐趣，故本句与让孩子体验花钱乐趣有关。故D选项“允许孩子买他们真正想要的东西”符合语境，故选D。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Let them decide who receives the money, whether it’s a charity or a friend in need.(让他们决定谁来接受这笔钱，是慈善机构还是需要帮助的朋友)”可知，本段建议孩子们要学会用一部分钱去帮助他人，本句说明这样做带来的好处，故E选项“在这个过程中，他们可能会发现帮助别人的乐趣”符合语境，故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In my early 40s, I decided to pick up a pastime I had last given up two decades ago: skateboarding. The ____41____ struck me as I cycled past the stillness of Underpass Park. With no ____42____ teens around, the gentle slopes and mini ramps (坡道) ____43____ to me. So I took out my board from the basement and ____44____ the streets. A few minor falls along the way were enough to give me pause, but not ____45____.That is: until a scenic stop, I asked my wife Hannah to ____46____ me as I attempted to perform a trick. But when I shifted my ____47____ forward, the board shot out from under me, and I fell onto the ground. ____48____ coursed up the left side of my body. Going to the hospital, I ____49____it was a dislocated shoulder so they could put it back in. But after being _____50_____, a kind-eyed doctor told me I had injured ribs (肋骨). At hospital, the pain made it _____51_____ to get a good night’s sleep, so I silently blamed myself between deep breaths. Sensing my _____52_____, Hannah said that when bad things happen, one can either concentrate on them or move forward. She was _____53_____. As I was more or less able to move about, I made the most of my time by _____54_____ the scenic views, doing some light hiking. Many months later, my left ribs no longer ache. My _____55_____? I am thinking about taking it up again. 41. A. disaster B. inspiration C. fortune D. opposition 42. A. reading B. frightening C. judging D. thinking 43. A. signaled B. supported C. disturbed D. prohibited 44. A. searched B. hit C. recognized D. inspected 45. A. carry on B. show off C. settle down D. give up 46. A. evaluate B. protect C. prove D. film 47. A. weight B. eyesight C. head D. mind 48. A. Blood B. Pain C. Sweat D. Warmth 49. A. realized B. admitted C. hoped D. declared 50. A. examined B. consulted C. treated D. cured 51. A. unnecessary B. intolerant C. irregular D. impossible 52. A. self-control B. self-confidence C. self-pity D. self-recovery 53. A. sad B. mad C. right D. kind 54. A. admiring B. influencing C. advocating D. preserving 55. A. hiking B. traveling C. volunteering D. skateboarding 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了40多岁的作者重拾滑板，途中受伤，在妻子鼓励下积极面对，伤好后考虑再次玩滑板。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我骑车经过地下通道公园的寂静处时，这个灵感突然降临到我身上。A. disaster灾难；B. inspiration灵感；激励；C. fortune运气；财富；D. opposition反对。根据上文“In my early 40s, I decided to pick up a pastime I had last given up two decades ago: skateboarding”可知，作者决定重拾滑板这项爱好，结合空后“struck me as I cycled past the stillness of Underpass Park”可知，此处指经过公园时，作者有了玩滑板的灵感，the inspiration struck sb.，表示“某人突然有了灵感”，符合语境。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：周围没有评判的青少年，那些平缓的斜坡和迷你坡道向我发出了召唤。A. reading阅读；B. frightening使害怕；C. judging评判；判断；D. thinking思考。根据下文“teens around”以及语境可知，作者重拾滑板，此处表示周围没有青少年会对他玩滑板的行为进行评判，所以他更愿意去尝试。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：周围没有评判的青少年，那些平缓的斜坡和迷你坡道向我发出了召唤。A. signaled发信号；示意；B. supported支持；C. disturbed打扰；D. prohibited禁止。根据上文“In my early 40s, I decided to pick up a pastime I had last given up two decades ago: skateboarding”可知，作者想重拾滑板，结合空后“to me”可知，那些坡道对作者来说像是在向他发出玩滑板的信号、召唤。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我从地下室拿出我的滑板，踏上了街道。A. searched搜索；B. hit打击；碰撞；hit the streets，意为“走上街头”；C. recognized认出；D. inspected检查。根据上文“So I took out my board from the basement”可知，作者拿出滑板，此处表示他踏上街道去玩滑板。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：一路上有几次小小的摔倒足以让我停下来，但并没有让我放弃。A. carry on继续；B. show off炫耀；C. settle down定居；安定下来；D. give up放弃。根据上文“A few minor falls along the way were enough to give me pause, but not”可知，虽然有几次摔倒让作者停下来，但由“but”可知，这并没有让作者放弃玩滑板。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在一个风景优美的地方停下来时，我让我的妻子汉娜在我尝试表演一个技巧时给我录像。A. evaluate评估；B. protect保护；C. prove证明；D. film拍摄；录像。根据下文“But when I shifted my ____ forward, the board shot out from under me, and I fell onto the ground”可知，作者在尝试滑板技巧时摔倒了，结合语境可推知，此处表示作者让妻子给他录像记录他表演技巧的过程。故选D项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但当我把重心向前移时，滑板从我脚下飞了出去，我摔倒在地上。A. weight重量；重心；B. eyesight视力；C. head头；D. mind头脑；思维。根据下文“the board shot out from under me, and I fell onto the ground”可知，作者摔倒了，结合滑板运动的常识，此处应是指作者把重心向前移时导致了摔倒。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：疼痛顺着我的左半身向上蔓延。A. Blood血液；B. Pain疼痛；C. Sweat汗水；D. Warmth温暖。根据上文“I fell onto the ground”可知。作者摔倒了，结合下文“Going to the hospital”可知，作者去了医院，所以此处应是指摔倒后疼痛蔓延。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：去了医院，我希望是肩膀脱臼了，这样他们就能把它复位。A. realized意识到；B. admitted承认；C. hoped希望；D. declared宣布。根据 下文“it was a dislocated shoulder so they could put it back in”以及语境可知，作者希望是肩膀脱臼，因为这样可以复位，情况不算太严重。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是在检查之后，一位眼神和善的医生告诉我我伤到了肋骨。A. examined检查；B. consulted咨询；C. treated治疗；对待；D. cured治愈。根据下文“a kind-eyed doctor told me I had injured ribs”可知，医生告诉作者伤到了肋骨，所以此处应是指在医生检查之后得出的结论。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在医院里，疼痛让我不可能睡个好觉，所以我在深呼吸的间隙默默地责备自己。A. unnecessary不必要的；B. intolerant不宽容的；C. irregular不规则的；D. impossible不可能的。根据上文“the pain”和下文“so I silently blamed myself between deep breaths”可知，疼痛让作者很不好受，所以应该是不可能睡个好觉。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：感觉到我在自怜，汉娜说当坏事发生时，一个人要么专注于它们，要么向前看。A. self-control自我控制；B. self-confidence自信；C. self-pity自怜；D. self-recovery自我恢复。根据上文“so I silently blamed myself between deep breaths”可知，作者因为受伤且睡不好觉而自责，所以此处应是指妻子感觉到作者在自怜。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她是对的。A. sad悲伤的；B. mad疯狂的；C. right正确的；D. kind善良的。根据下文“As I was more or less able to move about, I made the most of my time by ____ the scenic views, doing some light hiking”可知，作者听了妻子的话，不再专注于受伤这件坏事，而是向前看，充分利用时间去欣赏风景、进行一些轻松的徒步旅行，所以作者认为妻子说的是对的。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为我或多或少能够四处走动了，我充分利用时间欣赏风景，进行一些轻松的徒步旅行。A. admiring欣赏；B. influencing影响；C. advocating提倡；D. preserving保护；保存。根据下文“the scenic views”以及语境可知，此处应是指欣赏风景。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的滑板运动呢？我在考虑再次开始玩。A. hiking徒步旅行；B. traveling旅行；C. volunteering志愿服务；D. skateboarding滑板运动。根据第一段“In my early 40s, I decided to pick up a pastime I had last given up two decades ago: skateboarding”以及上文作者受伤是因为玩滑板，再结合空后“I am thinking about taking it up again”可知，此处指的是滑板运动。故选D项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Asian Winter Games 2025, ____56____ (hold) in Harbin, Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, not only showcased world-class athletic talents but also became a stage for cultural exchanges, particularly offering ____57____ look into the richness of Chinese intangible cultural heritage (ICH). Inheritors (传承人) at ICH events in Heilongjiang showcased their techniques to people from the world, ____58____ (help) the path of Chinese ICH extend to more distant places around the world through the ____59____ (game). Before attending the opening ceremony of the Asian Winter Games, guests from different places paid a visit ____60____ the ICH exhibition area and were attracted by the craftsmanship on display, with many even returning to the exhibits to further explore the artistry. Actually, sports events like the Asian Winter Games are not ____61____ (mere) about sports achievements, but they are also global gatherings ____62____ bring together diverse cultures and traditions. The games provided a platform for ICH ____63____ (engage) with visitors who might not have encountered it otherwise. Sports fans from around the world, drawn to Harbin for the games, ____64____ (give) a chance to explore Chinese cultural heritage. This _____65_____ (expose) not only helped raise international awareness of these traditional arts but also relighted domestic interest. 【答案】56. held 57. a 58. helping 59. games 60. to 61. merely 62. that##which 63. to engage 64. were given 65. exposure 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了在中国东北黑龙江省哈尔滨市举办的2025年亚洲冬季运动会，不仅展示了世界级的体育人才，也让中国成为文化交流的舞台，特别是让人们看到了中国丰富的非物质文化遗产(ICH)。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国东北黑龙江省哈尔滨市举办的2025年亚洲冬季运动会，不仅展示了世界级的体育人才，也让中国成为文化交流的舞台，特别是让人们看到了中国丰富的非物质文化遗产(ICH)。空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，逻辑主语The Asian Winter Games 2025与hold之间为被动关系，所以应使用过去分词形式。故填held。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意同上。look为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且look发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：黑龙江非物质文化遗产活动中的传承人向来自世界各地的人们展示了他们的技艺，通过这次运动会助力中国非物质文化遗产走向世界上更遥远的地方。空处需填非谓语动词作状语，表示自然而然的结果，需用现在分词形式作结果状语。故填helping。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。此处泛指各种比赛，应该用名词复数。故填games。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：在参加亚洲冬季运动会开幕式之前，来自各地的嘉宾参观了非物质文化遗产展区，他们被展出的精湛技艺所吸引，许多人甚至还会回到展品前，进一步探究其中的艺术魅力。pay a visit to...意为“访问，参观”，为固定搭配。故填to。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：实际上，像亚洲冬季运动会这样的体育赛事不仅仅关乎体育成就，它们也是汇聚了多样文化和传统的全球性盛会。not merely…but (also)…为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填merely。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导定语从句，先行词gatherings，指物，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词that/which引导。故填that/which。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这次运动会为非物质文化遗产提供了一个与原本可能无缘接触到它的参观者互动的平台。空处作目的状语，需用动词不定式。故填to engage。 【64题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：来自世界各地、因这场运动会而来到哈尔滨的体育爱好者们，获得了一个探索中国文化遗产的机会。句子的主语Sports fans与give之间是被动关系，即“体育爱好者们被给予一个机会”，且根据上下文可知是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态were given。故填were given。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：这种展示不仅有助于提高国际社会对这些传统艺术的认知度，也重新唤起了国内对它们的兴趣。空处在句中作主语，根据this可知，应填单数名词。故填exposure。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter听说你们社区有便民食堂，他对此很感兴趣，请你给他回一封邮件。内容如下： 1.介绍食堂的情况； 2.受到人们的欢迎。 参考词汇：社区便民食堂community canteen 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear from you and happy to introduce our community canteen. The canteen in our community is really a great convenience, which offers a wide variety of dishes, from local specialties to popular fast-food options. It’s kept spotlessly clean. The prices are quite affordable, suiting people of all income levels. Since its opening, it has won great popularity among community residents. It not only provides a convenient dining place but also serves as a gathering spot for neighbors. I believe you’ll love it if you come to experience it. Best wishes! Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇是应用文写。外国朋友Peter听说你们社区有便民食堂，他对此很感兴趣，要求考生给他回一封邮件。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 高兴的：glad→delighted 提供：offer→provide 各种各样的：a wide variety of→different kinds of 选择：option→selection 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It not only provides a convenient dining place but also serves as a gathering spot for neighbors. 拓展句：It not only provides a convenient dining place, where people can enjoy their meals in peace, but also serves as a gathering spot for neighbors, who often come here to chat and socialize. 【点睛】[高分句型1]The canteen in our community is really a great convenience, which offers a wide variety of dishes, from local specialties to popular fast-food options.(which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]I believe you’ll love it if you come to experience it.(if引导的条件状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In 2010, I experienced multiple life-changing setbacks within a short period of time. My marriage ended after seventeen years, I got laid off, a dear friend died, and my teenage son was out of my hands. My physical and emotional health suffered as I attempted to keep my mind straight in overcoming pain and uncertainty. So, in 2013, I decided to do something every year that I’d never done before. Life is a race and “Just Keep Going” became my motto (格言). I made a decision to LIVE! I started walking in 2013, completed my first 5K in 2014, finished my first half marathon in 2015, and blew my own mind when I conquered a full 26. 2-mile marathon in 2016. This was in addition to writing a second children’s book that was featured on FOX 5 news. Life was great for a while. Then my dad lost his battle with cancer in 2017. This loss shook me in a way that was far more painful than my combined experiences in 2010. I went through my sorrow but I wasn’t defeated by it. Just Keep Going. In August 2017, I decided to sign up for a triathlon, in which I had to compete in three different sports — swimming, cycling and running. I started pre-training in February 2018. I had focused on preparing for the swim portion of the event more than biking and running. My anxiety eased up when I saw my coach Lloyd Henry and teammates Kandis Gibson and Maxwell P. Blakeney. I stepped into the water with my wave and two minutes later, we were off. I was talking in my head the entire time, reminding myself to see the buoy (浮标) so I’d know what direction to swim. When I raised my head to sight, I couldn’t see because of the fog. Just Keep Going. When I finally made it out of the water, I discovered I was the last person to exit the lake. Oh well, I finished without quitting and getting pulled. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 It was time to cycle no matter how tired I was from swimming. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After I survived the swim and the hilly bike ride, running would be easy for me. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 It was time to cycle no matter how tired I was from swimming. Just Keep Going. My coach helped settle my nerves once my feet touched land. He walked me up the stairs near transition so I could switch into my cycling clothes. When I arrived at the transition area, I saw that my bike was the only one there... out of 500. I silenced my thoughts and repeated, Just Keep Going. I took off and heard the volunteer say on the radio, “The last bike is now out of transition.” I was too determined to be embarrassed! I told myself never to give up. After I survived the swim and the hilly bike ride, running would be easy for me. As I had run a lot and I had run several marathons, I was confident that I would easily complete the last part of the triathlon. My goal is not to win, but to finish. So I just tried my best and told myself to Just Keep Going. I ran at the most comfortable pace. I turned the corner and saw the finish line. A rush of success came over me. I thought I could do it and I did! I swam, I biked, I ran. “Look at me, Daddy. I’m a triathlete!” 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物经历为线索，讲述作者在2010年遭遇多重生活挫折后，以“Just Keep Going”为座右铭，从2013年起逐年挑战自我。2017年父亲离世虽带来巨大打击，但作者仍坚持参加铁人三项。比赛中遭遇波折但仍坚持冲向终点，最终证明了自己。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①.由第一段首句内容“不管游泳后有多累，都到了要骑自行车的时候了”可知，第一段可描写作者在铁人三项比赛中，从游泳过渡到骑自行车的阶段所遇到的挑战及心理调整。 ②.由第二段首句内容“在我熬过了游泳和骑山地车之后，跑步对我来说就轻松了”可知，第二段可描写作者在铁人三项比赛中跑步阶段的轻松心态、自信表现以及最终冲线时的成就感。 2.续写线索： 游泳后疲惫但继续骑车——教练帮忙平复情绪换装备——发现自己是最后一名骑车出发——坚定信念出发——自信能完成最后赛程——以舒适速度跑步——看到终点线——冲线并努力证明自己 3.词汇激活： 行为类 ①.转换：switch/shift ②.使安静：silence/quiet ③.出发：take off/set off 情绪类 ①.疲惫的：tired/exhausted/fatigued ②.紧张的：nervous/tense/anxious 【点睛】【高分句型1】 It was time to cycle no matter how tired I was from swimming. (运用了no matter how引导的让步状语从句) 【高分句型2】 My coach helped settle my nerves once my feet touched land. (运用了once引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025高三省级联测考试英语听力，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club, can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you . organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sport events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the . language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you please tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有。5秒钟. 的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Hey, i'm going to see a movie this afternoon with tom. Do you want to come? Sorry. I promised my sister, right, help her study today. SHE has to take a big time soon. Uncle, can I come to your office and use the printer? why? What's wrong with a one at your school? I need to make some color copies of my report, and we don't have a color printer. Hello, can you help me choose a gift for my wife? How about addressing these are all from paris? No, SHE has a very good taste in clothes. I don't want to take the risk. Oh, sorry, you look so familiar. Have we met before at a party or a gym? No, it's OK. This has happened quite a lot since I appeared on the T, V show. Britain got talent. Oh, yes, it's you. Hi, I saw your advertisement for a room for rent. Can you tell me more about IT? sure. It's a single room, fully furnished. The rent is five hundred dollars per month, and pets are not allowed. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, i'm flying to london tomorrow, and my flight leaves at two P. M. Latest check in time is twelve thirty P. M. What time do you think I should leave for the airport? To the airport? Well, you'd Better leave plenty of time because often there are delays on the way. Are you going on the subway or the taxi? The subway, I think . the subway, if I were you, i'd allow about an hour and a half to make sure I can arrive at the airport in time. Okay, that's great. thanks. Hi, i'm flying to london tomorrow, and my flight leaves at two P. M. Latest check in time is twelve thirty P. M. What time do you think I should leave for the airport? To the airport? Well, you'd Better leave plenty of time because often there are delays on the way. Are you going on the subway or the taxi? The subway, I think . the subway, if I were you, i'd allow about an hour and a half to make sure I can arrive at the airport in time. Okay, that's great. thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Honey, what do you think about going to bali for our family vacation this year? Isn't that just a tiny island? What's so great about IT? Well, they'll have beaches for the kids to play on. We can learn how to win serve, or we can just relax in the sun by the hotel pool all day. Yeah, but what kind of stores do they have there? Are you kidding me? You can go shopping here any day. This is our vacation. I think you shop too much. Okay, okay. But can we do all those things you said in singapore? I know you're just thinking about shopping. Honey, what do you think about going to bali for our family vacation this year? Isn't that just a tiny island? What's so great? IT about IT? Well, they'll have beaches for the kids to play on. We can learn how to win serve, or we can just relax in the sun by the hotel pool all day. Yeah, but what kind of stores do they have there? Are you kidding me? You can go shopping here any day. This is our vacation. I think you shop too much. Okay, okay. But can we do all those things you said in singapore? I know you're just thinking about shopping. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm glad we finally made IT to niaga falls. IT looks awesome. Yeah, too bad we got lost on the way here. We could have been here at four. Now it's five thirty. Well, what does that say about the falls in your guide book? Let's see, IT says niaga falls is actually made up of three different waterfalls that are beside one another. They're called the horse e falls, the american falls and the bridal veil falls. We're standing in front of the horseshoe falls, which is the biggest and most impressive. IT sure is. Look at all that missed being kicked up by the water. wow. My book says the falls aren't very high. The water only drops about fifty meters. But niaga falls is distinctive because it's very wide. Five point seven million leaders of water go over horsey falls every second in late spring. The amount of water is less in the fall and winter. I'm glad we finally made IT to niagara falls. IT looks awesome. Yeah, too bad we got lost on the way here. We could have been here at four. Now it's five thirty. Well, what does that say about the falls in your guide book? Let's see. IT says niagara falls is actually made up of three different waterfalls that are beside one another. They're called the horseshoe falls, the american falls and the bridal veil falls. We're standing in front of the horse e falls, which is the biggest and most impressive. IT sure is, look at all that missed being kicked up by the water. wow. My book says the falls aren't very high. The water only drops about fifty meters. But niaga falls is distinctive because it's very wide. Five point seven million leaders of water go over horsey falls every second in late spring. The amount of water is less in the fall and winter. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, i'm his mother. You're his english teacher. aren't you? Yes, nice to meet you. Let's go to my office to talk about . Billy's work. I hope there . isn't a problem. Well, not exactly. Billy has made great improvements this year. but he has one problem. Well, you know, he's only twelve. Yes, yes. What I wanted to say is that Billy's work has been much Better. We put a story that he wrote in the school newspaper. Did you see IT? I can't believe IT. I never had any idea. He's such a quiet boy. Never shows off. Oh. really, i'm surprised you never got to see IT very good article considering the age of Billy. Well, but you said he was having problems. He is still . having great difficulties with his spelling. And IT concerns me. Yes, Billy has always been pretty weak with his spelling. We have tried at home to help him. If so, I think he will catch up with others soon. Hi, i'm his mother. You're his english teacher. aren't you? Yes, nice to meet you. Let's go to my office to talk about . Billy's work. I hope there . isn't a problem. Well, not exactly. Billy has made great improvements this year. but he has one problem. Well, you know, he's only twelve. Yes, yes. What I wanted to say is that Billy's work has been much Better. We put a story that he wrote in the school newspaper. Did you see IT? I can't believe IT. I never had any idea he's such a quiet boy and never shows off. Oh, really, i'm surprised you never got to see IT. Very good article considering the age of Billy. Well, but you said he was having problems. He is still having great difficulties with his spelling, and IT concerns me. Yes, billie has always been pretty weak with his spelling. We have tried at home to help him. If so, I think he will catch up with others soon. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。This is George Bennett in the KOPS weather center. Well, summers coming and it's time to use the umbrellas. As you can see on this KOPS satellite image, a storm front is pushing its away from the coast, bringing heavy rain and winds tonight, followed by afternoon showers tomorrow. After some morning clearing, highs will be sixty degrees today and sixty five tomorrow, while lows both days will be forty degrees. Looking at the five day forecast, this high pressure system moving in from the south will bring more rain later in the week highs. Ward, the end of the week will be down toward fifty five. We have lost possibly reaching the mid thirties. As we look out over the eastern part of the state, things look drier there, with no rain expected and hides holding steady in the mid to upper seventies for the next week or so. This is George Bennett in the KOPS weather center. Well, summers coming and it's time to use the umbrellas. As you can see on this KOPS satellite image, a storm front is pushing its away from the coast, bringing heavy rain and winds tonight, followed by afternoon showers tomorrow. After some morning clearing, highs will be sixty degrees today and sixty five tomorrow, while lows both days will be forty degrees. Looking at the five day forecast, this high pressure system moving in from the south will bring more rain later in the week highs. Ward, the end of the week will be down toward fifty five we've lost, possibly reaching the mid thirties. As we look out over the eastern part of the state, things look drier there, with no rain expected and highs holding steady in the mid to upper seventies for the next week or so. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前 2024—2025高三省级联测考试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名及考号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do today? A. Take an exam. B. See a movie. C. Help his sister. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman turn to the man? A. To use his printer. B. To learn to write a report. C. To get some color paper. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. His wife has too many dresses. B. His wife just got back from Paris. C He refuses to buy a dress as a gift. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the man see the woman? A. At a party. B. In a gym. C. On the TV. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Placing an advertisement. B. Renting a room. C. Raising a pet. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the man doing? A. Asking for advice. B. Reserving a taxi. C. Hurrying to the airport. 7. How will the man go to the airport? A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By bus. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Tour guide and traveler. C. Husband and wife. 9. What does the woman want to do on vacation? A. Learn to windsurf. B. Go shopping. C. Relax on the beach. 10. What is the woman’s attitude toward traveling in Bali? A. Disapproving. B. Favorable. C. Curious. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What time is it now? A. 4:00. B. 5:00. C. 5:30. 12. Where are the speakers? A. At Horseshoe Falls. B. At American Falls. C. At Bridal Veil Falls. 13. What makes Niagara Falls special? A. Its height. B. Its width. C. Its water amount. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is the man? A. Billy’s father. B. Billy’s classmate. C. Billy’s teacher. 15. What made the woman so excited? A. Her son’s published story. B. The teacher’s coming. C. The school’s support. 16. What kind of child is Billy? A. Brave. B. Humble. C. Honest. 17. What is a struggle for Billy? A. Writing. B. Communication. C. Spelling. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker remind people to do? A. Stay at home. B. Take a vacation. C. Prepare for rain. 19. What will the weather be like tomorrow morning? A. Clear. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 20. What the highs will be today? A. 55 degrees. B. 60 degrees. C. 65 degrees. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Late Night Openings for the Final Week of Monet and London More tickets have been released for the final week of The Courtauld Gallery’s exhibition The Griffin Catalyst Exhibition: Monet and London. Views of the Thames, due to exceptional demand. The exhibition brings together for the first time in 120 years Claude Monet’s extraordinary series of paintings of the Thames in London. Begun during three stays in the capital between 1899 and 1901, these extraordinary paintings of the Houses of Parliament, Charing Cross Bridge and Waterloo Bridge were exhibited in Paris in 1904. Monet enthusiastically wanted to show them in London the following year but plans fell through. The Courtauld will realize Monet’s unfulfilled ambition of exhibiting this exceptional series just 300 meters from the Savoy Hotel where the artist stayed and many of the works were painted. The exhibition attracted the biggest advance ticket sales in The Courtauld Gallery’s history and general tickets sold out a month after the exhibition opened. Due to the great demand, The Courtauld has extended its opening hours every evening in the final week of the run to ensure visitors don’t miss out. The exhibition will be open from 10:00-21:00 from 13-16 April and 18-19 April. Additionally, the exhibition will remain open until 22:30 on 17 April. Tickets for the extended exhibition hours are available to purchase on The Courtauld’s website from 21 March, 10:00(GMT), Once these tickets sell out, no further tickets will be made available. The only tickets available to purchase will be members tickets for Courtauld Friends. Courtauld Friends can enjoy the exhibition without the crowds at two particular early morning views on 10 March and 10 April, from 9:00-10:00. 21. What can we learn about the exhibition? A. It’s held in a hotel. B. It lasts for two weeks. C. It’s about Monet’s life. D. It’s a great success. 22. When can general-ticket-holders visit the exhibition in the final week? A. At 11:00 on 10 March. B. At 22:30 on 16 April. C. At 22:00 on 17 April. D. At 21:30 on 18 April. 23. What special service do Courtauld members get? A. Having free admission. B. Enjoying an hour’s quiet visit. C. Entering through VIP Passage. D. Visiting the exhibition at any time. B With the release of its latest artificial intelligence (AI) model, DeepSeek, a Chinese firm, has laid waste to several years of American policy meant to hold back Chinese innovation. The man at the center of it all is Liang Wenfeng, DeepSeek’s 40-year-old founder. Mr Liang remains a mystery (谜) to most people. Those who have had professional dealings with DeepSeek say he is crazy about human-like artificial general intelligence (AGI) and the impact it could have on the world. In his pursuit of it, he is up-ending ideas about technological progress both in the West and China. Public information on Mr Liang is limited. Born into a family of teachers in a small village near the southern city of Zhanjiang in 1985, he was a gifted student. A former instructor claimed he mastered university-level maths in middle school. Later he gained entry into Zhejiang University. A master’s degree at the same university, under a well-known machine-vision scientist, exposed him to the field of AI. Other than these, people can’t find his other information. At that time, Hangzhou was a center of Internet technology and home to rising companies such as Alibaba, an e-merchant. Mr Liang and several classmates remained in the city and launched an investment group called Yakebi. DeepSeek was made a standalone company in 2023. Last year, it released a cheap chatbot. That kicked off a price war in China’s AI industry, forcing the country’s biggest tech firms — Alibaba, Baidu, ByteDance and Tencent — to lower their own prices. By Mr Liang’s own telling, this was not a method to attract more users. He said costs had fallen as DeepSeek explored new model structures, something that made it different from others. For Mr Liang, developing models using less computing power is an important step in pursuit of his longer-term aim. “Our goal is AGI, which requires us to explore new model structures,” he has told local media. 24. What is Liang Wenfeng interested in? A. Studying American policy. B. Dealing with other professionals. C. Information exchange with the West. D. Human-like artificial general intelligence. 25. What is the main cause that makes DeepSeek’s chatbot distinguished? A. Its small size. B. Its lower cost. C. Its simple aim. D. Its humble producer. 26. Which of the following can best describe Liang Wenfeng? A. Talented and ambitious. B. Charitable and outgoing. C. Hard-working and simple. D. Reliable and easy-going. 27 What is the aim of the text? A. To encourage people to use DeepSeek. B. To introduce the founder of DeepSeek. C. To explore Lang Wenfeng’s inner world. D. To show China’s great achievements in technology. C According to a new survey of 2,000 American women, a third of women admit they’re behind on doctor appointments or getting their physical examinations. For those feeling behind, the most likely reason was anxiety going to the doctor. This was followed by cost and simply feeling too busy caring for their children. And about a half said they tend to be less concerned about health problems they can’t physically see or feel. This is especially important in the context of heart disease. “Heart disease can easily go unnoticed because it can occur without obvious symptoms (症状),” said Katie Lucas, Senior VP of Marketing for Doctor’s Best. “This is true especially for women because their symptoms can differ from those experienced by men or they can have no symptoms at all. That is why women, especially those going through their 50s when heart disease risk increases, should ensure they are not skipping out on their regular check-ups.” Unfortunately, the study showed that only 50% said they are likely to visit a doctor when they think everything is fine. And even if they are experiencing some symptoms that may related to heart disease, 25% of women surveyed decided to sleep it off rather than visit their doctor. Additionally, just 20% are fully confident that they know their heart disease risk, despite it being the leading cause of death for American women. While it is recommended that most healthy adults get their cholesterol (胆固醇) checked every four to six years — the best way to keep an eye on your risk for heart disease—30% of women don’t follow that recommendation. “With heart disease being the leading cause of death in our country, we can make small changes in our daily life that can help protect our cardiovascular (心血管的) health,” said Katie Lucas. “The first step is staying on top of annual exams and labs, so you have a good measure of where you stand, then ensuring your body is getting the nutrients it needs to do its job and replacing nutrients that are decreasing with age.” 28. What is the number one reason for delaying a doctor’s appointment? A. Having no time. B. Feeling anxious. C. Distrust of doctors. D. High medical expenses. 29. Which statement might Katie Lucas agree with? A Women are more likely to suffer heart attacks. B. Heart disease can be called “a silent killer”. C. People prioritize heart health over other concerns. D. People have similar symptoms of heart disease. 30. What percentage of people are fully aware of their heart disease risk? A. About a half. B. One third. C. A quarter. D. One fifth. 31. What is mainly talked about in the last paragraph? A. Life changes in our daily life. B. The necessity of getting enough nutrients. C. Strategies for heart health promotion. D. Tips on measuring cardiovascular health. D To get treats, apes (猿类) eagerly pointed them out to humans who didn’t know where they were, a seemingly simple experiment that demonstrated for the first time that apes will communicate unknown information in the name of teamwork. The study also provides the clearest evidence to date that apes can intuit another’s ignorance, an ability thought to be uniquely human. “The ability to perceive gaps in one another’s knowledge is at the heart of our most complicated social behaviors, central to the we ways cooperate, communicate and work together strategically,” said co-author Chris Krupenye. “Because this so-called theory of-mind supports many of the capacities that make humans unique, many believe it is absent from animals. But this work demonstrates the rich mental foundations that humans and other apes share — and suggests that these abilities evolved (进化) millions of years ago in our common ancestors.” Krupenye and co-author Luke Townrow worked with three male bonobos (倭黑猩猩), all living at a research and education nonprofit. During the experiment one of the bonobos would sit with Townrow, facing each other across a table. The bonobo would watch as a second person placed a treat under one of three cups. Sometimes Townrow could see where the treat was going, sometimes he couldn’t. The bonobo could have the treat if Townrow could find it. Whether or not Townrow saw where the treat was hidden, he’d say, “Where’s the grape?” and then wait 10 seconds. If he’d seen the treat being hidden, during the 10 seconds the ape would usually sit still and wait for the treat. But when Townrow hadn’t seen where the treat was hidden, the ape would quickly point to the right cup. The work is the first to copy in a controlled setting similar findings from the wild that suggest chimpanzees will make sounds to warn groupmates ignorant to potential threats, such as a snake. “We predicted that if apes are really tracking ignorance, v when their partners lacked knowledge they would be pointing more often and more quickly and that’s exactly what they did,” Krupenye said. 32. What does the underlined word “intuit” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Change. B. Forgive. C. Employ. D. Sense. 33. What can we infer about the ability to perceive knowledge gaps? A. It is unique to humans. B. It divides people into different classes. C. It is also seen in animals. D. It comes from human interaction with animals. 34. What is the purpose of the experiment with three bonobos? A. To show their gift for hiding things. B. To test their ability to communicate. C. To observe their learning behavior. D. To assess their memory skills. 35. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Don’t know something? Apes can tell B. Can’t see clearly? Apes can C. Lacking in teamwork? Apes show you D. Not good at observing? Apes teach you 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are your kids smart with money? Probably not! Here are four principles to begin teaching your children financial literacy ____36____ Kids need to be taught from a very early age that they don’t get to keep everything they earn. Just as the government collects a part of your income, you should withhold (扣留) a part of your child’s birthday money. Call it a tax to get them used to the fact that they can’t keep everything they earn. ____37____ Then, without the child’s knowledge, put the money into a savings account. When your child is ready to go to college, hand over the account. They’ll think you’re a hero, and they’ll see firsthand the value of delayed satisfaction and long-term investing. Save a little. ____38____ Some items simply cost more than the child has available to spend. So start every spending goal with a savings plan. By training them to save for long-term goals, you’ll be teaching the benefit of delayed satisfaction. Spend a little. One of the more obvious benefits of money is the joy of spending it. ____39____ So they can develop a positive relationship with money, based on a mindset of earning in order to spend. Give a little. Children should be taught that the opportunities that come with money also go with the responsibility to serve those who are less fortunate. For every dollar your children receive, decide on a part that will go to charities. Let them decide who receives the money, whether it’s a charity or a friend in need. ____40____ A. Tax a little. B. Teach a little. C. But not all joy can be bought with money. D. Allow your child to buy something they truly want. E. In the process, they might discover the joy of helping others. F. Not every item the child wants can be purchased immediately. G. This can make them adjust their spending and saving plans accordingly. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In my early 40s, I decided to pick up a pastime I had last given up two decades ago: skateboarding. The ____41____ struck me as I cycled past the stillness of Underpass Park. With no ____42____ teens around, the gentle slopes and mini ramps (坡道) ____43____ to me. So I took out my board from the basement and ____44____ the streets. A few minor falls along the way were enough to give me pause, but not ____45____.That is: until a scenic stop, I asked my wife Hannah to ____46____ me as I attempted to perform a trick. But when I shifted my ____47____ forward, the board shot out from under me, and I fell onto the ground. ____48____ coursed up the left side of my body. Going to the hospital, I ____49____it was a dislocated shoulder so they could put it back in. But after being _____50_____, a kind-eyed doctor told me I had injured ribs (肋骨). At hospital, the pain made it _____51_____ to get a good night’s sleep, so I silently blamed myself between deep breaths. Sensing my _____52_____, Hannah said that when bad things happen, one can either concentrate on them or move forward. She was _____53_____. As I was more or less able to move about, I made the most of my time by _____54_____ the scenic views, doing some light hiking. Many months later, my left ribs no longer ache. My _____55_____? I am thinking about taking it up again. 41. A. disaster B. inspiration C. fortune D. opposition 42. A. reading B. frightening C. judging D. thinking 43. A. signaled B. supported C. disturbed D. prohibited 44. A. searched B. hit C. recognized D. inspected 45. A. carry on B. show off C. settle down D. give up 46. A. evaluate B. protect C. prove D. film 47. A. weight B. eyesight C. head D. mind 48. A. Blood B. Pain C. Sweat D. Warmth 49. A. realized B. admitted C. hoped D. declared 50. A. examined B. consulted C. treated D. cured 51. A. unnecessary B. intolerant C. irregular D. impossible 52. A. self-control B. self-confidence C. self-pity D. self-recovery 53. A. sad B. mad C. right D. kind 54. A. admiring B. influencing C. advocating D. preserving 55. A. hiking B. traveling C. volunteering D. skateboarding 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Asian Winter Games 2025 ____56____ (hold) in Harbin, Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, not only showcased world-class athletic talents but also became a stage for cultural exchanges, particularly offering ____57____ look into the richness of Chinese intangible cultural heritage (ICH). Inheritors (传承人) at ICH events in Heilongjiang showcased their techniques to people from the world, ____58____ (help) the path of Chinese ICH extend to more distant places around the world through the ____59____ (game). Before attending the opening ceremony of the Asian Winter Games, guests from different places paid a visit ____60____ the ICH exhibition area and were attracted by the craftsmanship on display, with many even returning to the exhibits to further explore the artistry. Actually, sports events like the Asian Winter Games are not ____61____ (mere) about sports achievements, but they are also global gatherings ____62____ bring together diverse cultures and traditions. The games provided a platform for ICH ____63____ (engage) with visitors who might not have encountered it otherwise. Sports fans from around the world, drawn to Harbin for the games, ____64____ (give) a chance to explore Chinese cultural heritage. This _____65_____ (expose) not only helped raise international awareness of these traditional arts but also relighted domestic interest. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter听说你们社区有便民食堂，他对此很感兴趣，请你给他回一封邮件。内容如下： 1.介绍食堂的情况； 2.受到人们的欢迎。 参考词汇：社区便民食堂community canteen 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In 2010, I experienced multiple life-changing setbacks within a short period of time. My marriage ended after seventeen years, I got laid off, a dear friend died, and my teenage son was out of my hands. My physical and emotional health suffered as I attempted to keep my mind straight in overcoming pain and uncertainty. So, in 2013, I decided to do something every year that I’d never done before. Life is a race and “Just Keep Going” became my motto (格言). I made a decision to LIVE! I started walking in 2013, completed my first 5K in 2014, finished my first half marathon in 2015, and blew my own mind when I conquered a full 26. 2-mile marathon in 2016. This was in addition to writing a second children’s book that was featured on FOX 5 news. Life was great for a while. Then my dad lost his battle with cancer in 2017. This loss shook me in a way that was far more painful than my combined experiences in 2010. I went through my sorrow but I wasn’t defeated by it. Just Keep Going. In August 2017, I decided to sign up for a triathlon, in which I had to compete in three different sports — swimming, cycling and running. I started pre-training in February 2018. I had focused on preparing for the swim portion of the event more than biking and running. My anxiety eased up when I saw my coach Lloyd Henry and teammates Kandis Gibson and Maxwell P. Blakeney. I stepped into the water with my wave and two minutes later, we were off. I was talking in my head the entire time, reminding myself to see the buoy (浮标) so I’d know what direction to swim. When I raised my head to sight, I couldn’t see because of the fog. Just Keep Going. When I finally made it out of the water, I discovered I was the last person to exit the lake. Oh well, I finished without quitting and getting pulled. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 It was time to cycle no matter how tired I was from swimming. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After I survived the swim and the hilly bike ride, running would be easy for me. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $