精品解析：广东省汕头市潮南区司马浦初中学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期期中英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期 九年级英语科学年考试题(R) (内容：Unit 1—Unit 14) 说明：1.全卷共8页，考试用时90分钟（听力考试时间约20分钟），满分120分。 2.必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上指定的栏目里填写，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写新的答案。不能使用铅笔、红色笔和涂改液，否则无效。 3.必须用规定的2B铅笔将答题卡上的选择题答题区中与试卷第一大题(A、B、C、E部分)、第二、第三、第四大题中对应的小题所选的选项涂黑。第一大题（D部分）、第五、第六大题的答案填写在答题卡非选择题答题区相应位置上。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。分为A.B.C.D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A、听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What exam did Jack fall?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How does Alice protect the environment?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. When did Lucy arrive at school?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What does the boy hope to be?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Why did Mr. White go to hospital?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B、听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. What kind of music does the girl dislike?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Loud music. B. Quiet music. C. Smooth music. 7. What will the boy do next?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go shopping. B. Play the guitar. C. Wash his socks. 8. Who is Jenny angry with?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her neighbor. B. Her brother. C. Her sister. 9. When is Tom’s father’s birthday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 10. How did the girl get the handbag?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She made it. B. She bought it. C. Her mom gave it to her. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the boy want to do? A. To start a club. B. To learn to ride. C. To volunteer. 12. Where does the girl want to volunteer? A. At the airport. B. In the museum. C. In the club. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What kind of competition did Judy win? A. An art competition. B. A science competition. C. A singing competition. 14. What does Angela do? A. She’s a music teacher. B. She’s a famous singer. C. She’s a great actress. 15. What will Judy and Alan do on Sunday afternoon? A. Go to a concert. B. Watch a movie. C. Go to the park. C、听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Monty come from? A. America. B. Australia. C. Germany. 17. Who is Wendy? A. Monty’s sister. B. Monty’s mother. C. Monty’s grandma. 18. What happened to Wendy? A. She fell down heavily. B. She had a bad headache. C. She lost her way. 19. How did Wendy feel when she saw the doctors? A. Sorry. B. Embarrassed. C. Surprised. 20. Why did the doctors give a gift to Monty? A. Top praise him. B. To ask him for help. C. To get more information from him. D、听填信息。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于学校美食节的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题，请将答案写在答题卡中对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Food Festival Date On June ____21____ Purposes To encourage students to save food. To make students ____22____ understand Chinese food culture. Lasting days Two days. Activities The first day: ◇A(n) ____23____ cooking competition. The second day: ◇ Sell food to ____24____ money for those in need. ◇ Public _____25_____ on Chinese food culture. 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Do you know culture shock, Sam? B: Yes. When we move to a new country, we may experience it.______26______ A: Oh. I remember it. You once studied in the US for two years. B: Yeah.______27______ A: Well. I’ll study in London in one month. And I’m really worried. B: Just relax. ______28______ But I’m sure you can deal with it well. A: Could you tell me how? B: First, you need to find support from friends. ______29______ A: I guess I can do that. Anything else? B: Go out and travel around the new country. ______30______ A: I see. Thank you so much. B: You’re welcome. A. Why do you ask about it? B. Talk about your stress with them. C. Culture shock does cause lots of stress. D. Give yourself some time for the changes. E. In fact, I experienced it when I studied abroad. F. The more you learn about the country, the more you’ll like it. 二、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Nie Er was a famous musician in China. He was born in 1912 in Kunming, Yunnan Province and____31____young in 1935 in Japan. He was given the name Nie Shouxin____32____birth. The name Nie Er came from____33____interesting story. Nie Er used to move his ears back and forth____34____people laugh, so people called him “Mr. Ears”. He liked the name very much.____35____he changed his name to Nie Er (“Er” means ears in Chinese). Nie Er had a talent for music from a young age. He was good at imitating (模仿) others’ voices. “Everything____36____enters his ears can be sung out of his mouth,” said people around him. He wrote many revolutionary (革命的)____37____during his short lifetime. One of the____38____works isMarch of the Volunteers. At first, it____39____as the theme song of a movie in 1935. Years later, it was chosen as our national anthem (国歌). Nie Er is called “the people’s musician” and____40____music still greatly encourages everyone in China today. 31. A. dies B. died C. has died 32. A. at B. of C. with 33. A. a B. an C. the 34. A. make B. making C. to make 35. A. so B. but C. because 36. A. who B. that C. which 37. A. song B. songs C. songs’ 38. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous 39. A. writes B. is written C. was written 40. A. his B. he C. him 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Losing loved ones makes people sad. But what’s more important is to move on. Katie and Toby had a hard time when their brother died of cancer. To ____41____ the sadness, Toby, with the same illness, tried to find joy through nature. He ____42____ himself to go on an adventure (冒险) across 31 sea across and even to write a book about it. However, Toby didn’t get the chance to complete either of the ____43____. But just five days after his death, Katie made a ____44____: she would help finish Toby’s book. However, it ____45____ her when she found the file (文件) on the adventure on Toby’s computer empty. But ____46____, Katie found notebook full of Toby’s records of his adventure days later. And since Toby had finished 21 of the trips, there was enough material for her to get started. Katie sat down for months to examine everything Toby ____47____ carefully. For her, it was not ____48____, but it was worth it. And during the process of writing, she fell in love with taking adventures as well. She began to have a(n) ____49____ wish to spend time outdoors. She hoped she could have the same ____50____ as Toby, who was brave enough to set out and face his sadness. “Toby would be glad that his story is going to be told and that people will be encouraged,” Katie said. 41. A. run after B. deal with C. learn from D. shut off 42. A. caused B. reminded C. educated D. challenged 43. A. goals B. records C. courses D. secrets 44. A. difference B. change C. decision D. mistake 45. A. interested B. touched C. influenced D. disappointed 46. A. clearly B. luckily C. especially D. probably 47. A. left B. lost C. forgot D. threw 48. A. sudden B. helpful C. easy D. polite 49. A. strong. B. unfair C. typical D. bad 50. A. guide B. sense C. energy D. courage 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 WELCOME, NEW STUDENTS! Dear new students in Grade 7, Welcome to our school! Before our new term starts, we’ll have military training (军训) first. Here is something you should know. Date: September 3rd—September 12th (weekends included) Time: 7:30 a. m.—11:30 a. m. & 2 p. m.—6 p. m. Place: In the F&M Military Camp Cost: Uniform:100 yuan Meal:150 yuan Room:200 yuan for a six-person room 300 yuan for a four-person room Purpose: •Make you stronger in both body and mind. •Help you understand the importance of teamwork Rules & advice: 1. Please complete the payment process at least two days before the training begins. 2. Don’t take your mobile phone with you during the training. 3. Remember to use a sunscreen (防晒霜) before the training starts, or you’ll get sunburned easily. 4. If you have long hair, please tie it up. 5. Drink enough water when you have a rest. Remember to drink it slowly. 6. Only students with a heart condition or serious illnesses can be absent from the training. 51. The military training started on ________. A. September 1st B. September 3rd C. September 7th D. September 12th 52. Lisa lived with five other students, and she paid ________ for the military training in total. A. 150 yuan B. 250 yuan C. 450 yuan D. 550 yuan 53. What were the students supposed to do during the training? A. ①④ B. ①② C. ②③ D. ②④ 54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The payment must be complete by September 1st. B. All students in Grade 7 must attend the military training. C. The students would receive the military training at school. D. The military training would take place at the end of the term. 55. The passage is probably a(n) ________. A. invitation B. term plan C. news report D. school notice (B) In spring this year, senior students at Nanjing University visited an exhibition (展览) of paintings in front of the school dining hall. There was something special about the exhibition: all the works came from a student dorm (宿舍) cleaner. Their themes are from simple plants to more complex (复杂的) objects. 48-year-old Wu Lidi became widely known by students of this university for her paintings. They called her “a cleaning lady who could have become an artist”. During the exhibition, many students left handwritten messages to express their thanks and send best wishes to Wu, which surprised and touched Wu a lot. Wu has never received any professional training in painting. With a great interest in painting, she used to create blackboard newspaper for her class as a student. Later she worked as a cleaner at Nanjing University and started painting again by accident. One day, a student who was supposed to create a blackboard newspaper didn’t return to school in time. The blackboard only had a few words reading “Welcome Home.” Seeing that, we volunteers to enrich the blackboard newspaper by creating some pictures on it. Since than, Wu has put more energy into painting on blackboards, and learned and practiced painting skills online in her spare time. As she’s responsible for cleaning a whole building, she is always busy. But she still takes the time to paint and that has never influenced her work. “I love doing it, and I hope students will feel happy to see my paintings,” she said. 56. We can know from Paragraph 1 that the exhibition ______. A. was held this June B. took place in a university C. was about university life D. showed senior students’ works 57. Which of the following may NOT be the students’ messages? A. “I dream of being an art teacher like you one day.” B. “Your paintings have made me happy for four years.” C. “Hope you can bring joy to more students by painting.” D. “You have created a nice world with your painting brush.” 58. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Why Wu was interested in painting. B. Who taught Wu blackboard painting. C. How Wu began painting as a cleaner. D. What voluntary work Wu used to do. 59. The underlined word “enrich” can be replaced by “______”. A. change B. publish C. spread D. improve 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. Life of a university cleaner B. A cleaning lady painting well C. A special university exhibition D. The welcome ceremony of a university (C) 配对阅读。 左栏是五个人提出的问题，右栏是七个人的回答。请将问题和回答匹配。 ____61____ What is the most unforgettable thing that has ever happened to you in your life, Jack? ____62____ Hi, Simon. It is said that you were late for school this morning. Is that true? ____63____ I missed my plane to Guangzhou this morning. Has anything similar ever happened to you, Tony? ____64____ It was Saturday yesterday. Did you get up late in the morning as usual, David? ____65____ I experienced an earthquake yesterday and I felt cared. Have you ever met with any earthquake, Tom? A. No. Instead, I got up very early and went to school. However, I found the school gate (大门) closed when I arrived there. Then I realized that it was Saturday. B. Sorry to hear that. It is normal to miss the train in such a busy season. Next time you’d better get to the station at least half an hour before the train leaves, because anything unexpected may happen. C. Yes, I have. One evening five years ago, I was doing my homework in my room when suddenly everything around me began to shake. I soon realized that an earthquake was happening. Luckily, it was not serious. D. One day last week, there was no power because of a heavy rainstorm. I had to climb up to the 28th floor. When I finally got there, I found I had left my key in my car. What an unforgettable experience! E. Yes. One morning last year, I planned to go to Beijing by train. Unluckily, my alarm clock didn’t go off as expected. As a result, I got up late. When I reached the station, my train had already left. F. Yes, I did. I was walking along the street when I noticed lots of people rushing toward the cinema. I followed them there and saw my favorite movie star taking photos with her fans. G. Yes, that’s true. Though I got up early as usual, the bus I took broke down halfway. I waited for twenty minutes before it moved again. When I got to school, the first class had already begun. 请用适当的词完成下面这段短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、与短文意思相符的英语单词。 steal, except, how, enjoy, empty, be, what, so, exactly, value, card, them Years ago, life was hard for my family. Even so, I still took the kids to go downtown (去市中心) to ____66____ Christmas. We saw the Christmas lights, had a special dinner, and did many other things. But they ____67____ most excited about shopping at a mall. One year, I gave each of the kids twenty dollars and encouraged ____68____ to search for gifts themselves. Then I sat at a table in a coffee shop to wait. When the kids came back, they all looked happy ____69____ Ginger, my younger daughter. I noticed that she looked disappointed with a(n) ____70____ bag. “Why didn’t you buy anything, Ginger?” I asked. I supposed her money was ____71____ by someone. She explained to me ____72____ what had happened. “I found a ‘Giving-Tree’ with some ____73____ on it. I stopped and read one. It was from a four-year-old sick girl. All she wanted for Christmas was a toy, ____74____ I bought a toy for her with my money.” “You did a good thing, Ginger,” I praised her for her kindness. She gave me ____75____ I wanted for my Christmas—though we were living a poor life, my children had learned to care about others. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） (A)回答问题。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 We all know that hairstyles play an important role in our look. However, some schools have such a rule: boys should have a brush cut (平头) style and girls should have bobbed (齐耳短发的) hair. Students have different opinions on the topic. Mary, 13 I think the rule is proper. It is natural for us students to express ourselves by styling our hair but it may influence us at school. I cut my long hair several months ago because it blocked (遮挡) my eyes and made it hard for me to see the blackboard clearly in class. Cindy, 17 I think working hard in school is the top thing for us now. Our time is really limited (有限的), and it should be spent on really important things like study. It is true that some teenagers want to look different from others by having a cool haircut, but this does not help us in any way. Tom, 15 It’s funny to think that styling the hair influences students’ studies. Students nowadays shouldn’t only be expected to get good grades; they should also be allowed to have some more interests, skills and experiences. What really matters is to divide the time properly between study and daily life. 76. What does Mary think of the rule? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. Why did Mary cut her long hair? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. What does Cindy think students should spend their time on? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. How do some teenagers try to look different? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. According to Tom, what is really important about the topic? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 81. 英国某学校出台了一条新校规，规定学生在校必须穿校服。与此同时，学校也开设了意见箱，就此校规向学生征求意见与建议。假如你是该校来自中国的交换生李华，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一封英文意见信，投给学校的意见箱。 写作要求：语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：personality个性；standard标准 Dear school leaders I’m an exchange student from China. I’m writing to express my opinion on our new school______________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I would be very glad and thankful if you could carefully consider my suggestions. yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期 九年级英语科学年考试题(R) (内容：Unit 1—Unit 14) 说明：1.全卷共8页，考试用时90分钟（听力考试时间约20分钟），满分120分。 2.必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上指定的栏目里填写，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写新的答案。不能使用铅笔、红色笔和涂改液，否则无效。 3.必须用规定的2B铅笔将答题卡上的选择题答题区中与试卷第一大题(A、B、C、E部分)、第二、第三、第四大题中对应的小题所选的选项涂黑。第一大题（D部分）、第五、第六大题的答案填写在答题卡非选择题答题区相应位置上。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。分为A.B.C.D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A、听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What exam did Jack fall?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Jack’s mother was angry with him because he failed the math exam. 2. How does Alice protect the environment?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Alice picks up rubbish to protect the environment every week. 3. When did Lucy arrive at school?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: When Lucy got to school at 10 a.m., the meeting had come to an end. 4. What does the boy hope to be?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The little boy’s dream is to be a superhero to help others. 5. Why did Mr. White go to hospital?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mr. White went to hospital because he had a pain in his leg. B、听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. What kind of music does the girl dislike?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Loud music. B. Quiet music. C. Smooth music. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: My favourite band will give a show tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? W: Sorry. I don’t like music that is too loud. It makes me nervous. 7. What will the boy do next?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go shopping. B. Play the guitar. C. Wash his socks. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Andy, it smells so terrible here. What is it? M: Sorry, Mom. It’s my socks. I’ll wash them right away. 8. Who is Jenny angry with?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her neighbor. B. Her brother. C. Her sister. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Who are you so angry with, Jenny? Your brother? W: No. My neighbor always sings at night. I can’t sleep well because of the noise. That’s going to drive me crazy. 9. When is Tom’s father’s birthday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, no! tomorrow is Dad’s birthday. But I haven’t chosen a gift for him. W: You must have got it wrong, Tom. Tomorrow is Friday, but Dad’s birthday is on Saturday. 10. How did the girl get the handbag?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She made it. B. She bought it. C. Her mom gave it to her. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Where did you buy the handbag? It looks pretty. W: I didn’t buy it. I learned to make it from my mom. She’s good at making bags by out of old clothes. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the boy want to do? A. To start a club. B. To learn to ride. C. To volunteer. 12. Where does the girl want to volunteer? A. At the airport. B. In the museum. C. In the club. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tony, what would you like to do in your spare time? M: I like riding and I want to start a riding club. What about you? W: I’m thinking of taking part in some volunteer activities. M: That sounds amazing. what kind of volunteer work would you like to do? W: I want to volunteer as a guide in the history museum. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What kind of competition did Judy win? A. An art competition. B. A science competition. C. A singing competition. 14. What does Angela do? A. She’s a music teacher. B. She’s a famous singer. C. She’s a great actress. 15. What will Judy and Alan do on Sunday afternoon? A. Go to a concert. B. Watch a movie. C. Go to the park. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Alan. I won first place in the singing competition! M: Congratulations, Judy! What is the prize? W: Two free tickets to the pop concert given by Angela. M: Great! Guess what? I’m a big fan of Angela and I love her songs. W: Really? What do you think of her songs? M: Her songs are very encouraging. Whenever I feel down, her songs can always cheer me up. W: So would you like to go to her concert with me? It’s on Sunday afternoon. M: I’d love to! It’s so kind of you! C、听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Monty come from? A. America. B. Australia. C. Germany. 17. Who is Wendy? A. Monty’s sister. B. Monty’s mother. C. Monty’s grandma. 18. What happened to Wendy? A. She fell down heavily. B. She had a bad headache. C. She lost her way. 19. How did Wendy feel when she saw the doctors? A. Sorry. B. Embarrassed. C. Surprised. 20. Why did the doctors give a gift to Monty? A. Top praise him. B. To ask him for help. C. To get more information from him. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Monty is a 4-year-old boy from Australia. Wendy Cocker, his mother. knows it’s important for her son to know how to ask doctors or policemen for help, so she teaches him about it. One day, Wendy fell down heavily and passed out. When Wendy opened her eyes again, she surprisingly found two doctors were in her house. It was Monty who helped call the doctor. He told the doctors where they lived. He even told them the family dog was friendly! A week later, the doctors went to Wendy’s home again. They praised the little boy and gave him a gift for his good job. D、听填信息。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于学校美食节的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题，请将答案写在答题卡中对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Food Festival Date On June ____21____ Purposes To encourage students to save food. To make students ____22____ understand Chinese food culture. Lasting days Two days. Activities The first day: ◇A(n) ____23____ cooking competition. The second day: ◇ Sell food to ____24____ money for those in need. ◇ Public _____25_____ on Chinese food culture. 【答案】21. 15th 22. better 23. interesting 24. raise 25. speeches 【解析】 【原文】I want to tell you something about the Food Festival at my school! It is held on June 15th every year, and has been a school tradition for five years. The school celebrates it for two purposes: one is to call on students to save food, and the other is to help students better understand Chinese culture. The festival lasts for two days. On the first day, there is an interesting cooking competition. Every class chooses a team to take part in it. On the second day, students can sell food made by themselves. Actually, that’s a way to raise money for those in need. At the same time, there are public speeches on Chinese food culture. Isn’t amazing? 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Do you know culture shock, Sam? B: Yes. When we move to a new country, we may experience it.______26______ A: Oh. I remember it. You once studied in the US for two years. B: Yeah.______27______ A: Well. I’ll study in London in one month. And I’m really worried. B: Just relax. ______28______ But I’m sure you can deal with it well. A: Could you tell me how? B: First, you need to find support from friends. ______29______ A: I guess I can do that. Anything else? B: Go out and travel around the new country. ______30______ A: I see. Thank you so much. B: You’re welcome. A. Why do you ask about it? B. Talk about your stress with them. C. Culture shock does cause lots of stress. D. Give yourself some time for the changes. E. In fact, I experienced it when I studied abroad. F. The more you learn about the country, the more you’ll like it. 【答案】26. E 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文A和B主要谈论了自己经历的文化冲击。 【26题详解】 根据“When we move to a new country, we may experience it.”可知，此处在描述自己的经历，E选项“其实我留学的时候就经历过。”符合语境。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据“Well. I’ll study in London in one month. And I’m really worried.”可知，此处应提到文化冲击带来的压力，C选项“文化冲击确实会造成很多压力。”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“Just relax.”可知，此处在安慰对方要适应需要时间，D选项“给自己一些时间去改变。”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据“First, you need to find support from friends.”可知，此处在建议对方与朋友谈论自己的压力，B选项“和他们谈论你的压力。”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“Go out and travel around the new country.”可知，此处在鼓励对方了解新的国家，F选项“你对这个国家了解得越多，你就会越喜欢它。”符合语境。故选F。 二、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Nie Er was a famous musician in China. He was born in 1912 in Kunming, Yunnan Province and____31____young in 1935 in Japan. He was given the name Nie Shouxin____32____birth. The name Nie Er came from____33____interesting story. Nie Er used to move his ears back and forth____34____people laugh, so people called him “Mr. Ears”. He liked the name very much.____35____he changed his name to Nie Er (“Er” means ears in Chinese). Nie Er had a talent for music from a young age. He was good at imitating (模仿) others’ voices. “Everything____36____enters his ears can be sung out of his mouth,” said people around him. He wrote many revolutionary (革命的)____37____during his short lifetime. One of the____38____works isMarch of the Volunteers. At first, it____39____as the theme song of a movie in 1935. Years later, it was chosen as our national anthem (国歌). Nie Er is called “the people’s musician” and____40____music still greatly encourages everyone in China today. 31. A. dies B. died C. has died 32. A. at B. of C. with 33. A. a B. an C. the 34. A. make B. making C. to make 35. A. so B. but C. because 36. A. who B. that C. which 37. A. song B. songs C. songs’ 38. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous 39. A. writes B. is written C. was written 40. A. his B. he C. him 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了伟大的人民音乐家——聂耳的故事，主要包括聂耳名字的由来，聂耳的音乐天赋，以及聂耳的音乐对现在中国人的积极影响。 【31题详解】 句意：他1912年出生于云南省昆明市并在1935年在日本英年早逝。 dies死亡（die的第三人称单数形式）；died死亡（die的过去式）；has died死亡（现在完成时）。聂耳去世发生在过去，因此应用一般过去时。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：出生时，他被起名为聂守信。 at在……时；of……的；with和……一起。at birth表示“出生时”为固定搭配。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：聂耳这个名字来自一个有趣的故事。 a一个（用于辅音音素开头单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个（定冠词）。根据“interesting story”可知是一个故事，并非特指，且interesting的发音以元音/ɪ/开头，因此用不定冠词an。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：聂耳常常前后摆动耳朵来逗人们笑。 make使……（动词原形）；making使……（动词-ing形式）；to make使……（动词不定式）。make sb laugh表示“逗笑”，此处用动词的不定式表目的。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：因此他把自己的名字改为聂耳（“耳”在中文中表示耳朵）。 so因此；but但是；because因为。根据“He liked the name very much.”可知，他很喜欢这个名字，所以把自己的名字改为聂耳，前后为因果关系。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：他周围的人说：“任何进入他耳朵的东西都会被他的嘴唱出来。” who谁；that这个；which哪个。此处句子为定语从句，先行词everything属于“物”，且为不定代词，因此只能用that引导。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：在他短暂的一生中，他写了很多革命歌曲。 song歌曲（名词单数形式）；songs歌曲（名词复数形式）；songs’歌曲的（名词复数的所有格形式）。根据“many”可知，他写了很多的革命歌曲，因此用名词复数形式。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：最著名的作品之一是《义勇军进行曲》。 famous著名的；more famous更著名的；most famous最著名的。one of the+形容词最高级表示“最……的……之一”。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：最开始，这首歌是被作为1935年的一部电影的主题曲而创作出的。 writes写；is written被写（一般现在时的被动语态）；was written被写（一般过去时的被动语态）。根据“in 1935”可知，动作发生在过去，且it为主语，因此使用被动语态。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：聂耳被称为“人民的音乐家”并且他的音乐仍然极大地鼓励着当代中国的每一个人。 his他的（形容词性物主代词）；he他（主格）；him他（宾格）。“music”为名词，因此用形容词性物主代词表示“他的音乐”。故选A。 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Losing loved ones makes people sad. But what’s more important is to move on. Katie and Toby had a hard time when their brother died of cancer. To ____41____ the sadness, Toby, with the same illness, tried to find joy through nature. He ____42____ himself to go on an adventure (冒险) across 31 sea across and even to write a book about it. However, Toby didn’t get the chance to complete either of the ____43____. But just five days after his death, Katie made a ____44____: she would help finish Toby’s book. However, it ____45____ her when she found the file (文件) on the adventure on Toby’s computer empty. But ____46____, Katie found notebook full of Toby’s records of his adventure days later. And since Toby had finished 21 of the trips, there was enough material for her to get started. Katie sat down for months to examine everything Toby ____47____ carefully. For her, it was not ____48____, but it was worth it. And during the process of writing, she fell in love with taking adventures as well. She began to have a(n) ____49____ wish to spend time outdoors. She hoped she could have the same ____50____ as Toby, who was brave enough to set out and face his sadness. “Toby would be glad that his story is going to be told and that people will be encouraged,” Katie said. 41. A. run after B. deal with C. learn from D. shut off 42. A. caused B. reminded C. educated D. challenged 43. A. goals B. records C. courses D. secrets 44. A. difference B. change C. decision D. mistake 45. A. interested B. touched C. influenced D. disappointed 46. A. clearly B. luckily C. especially D. probably 47. A. left B. lost C. forgot D. threw 48. A. sudden B. helpful C. easy D. polite 49. A. strong. B. unfair C. typical D. bad 50. A. guide B. sense C. energy D. courage 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述凯蒂和托比的兄弟因癌症去世后，同样身患疾病的托比通过大自然寻找快乐，挑战自我进行冒险并打算写一本书。托比去世后，凯蒂决定帮他完成书作。过程中虽遇文件空白的失望，但后来幸运找到托比的记录，凯蒂投入时间整理，在写作中爱上冒险，也希望拥有像托比一样面对悲伤的勇气。 【41题详解】 句意：为了应对悲伤，同样身患疾病的托比试图通过大自然寻找快乐。 run after追赶；deal with应对；learn from向……学习；shut off关闭。根据“Katie and Toby had a hard time when their brother died of cancer.”可知，这里托比想应对失去兄弟的悲伤。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他挑战自己进行一场横跨31个海域的冒险，甚至打算为此写一本书。 caused导致；reminded提醒；educated教育；challenged挑战。根据“go on an adventure (冒险) across 31 sea across”可知，这里表示想要挑战自己去冒险。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：然而，托比没能完成目标中的任何一个。 goals目标；records记录；courses课程；secrets秘密。根据“He challenged himself to go on an adventure (冒险) across 31 sea across and even to write a book about it.”可知，这里表示前文提到的两个目标。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：但在他去世五天后，凯蒂做了一个决定：她要帮托比完成这本书。 difference不同；change改变；decision决定；mistake错误。根据“she would help finish Toby’s book.”可知，这里表示凯迪做了帮助托比完成书的决定。make a decision是固定搭配，意思是“做决定”。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：然而，当她发现托比电脑里关于这次冒险的文件是空白的时候，这让她很失望。 interested感兴趣的；touched触动的；influenced受影响的；disappointed失望的。根据“when she found the file (文件) on the adventure on Toby’s computer empty.”可知，这里表示凯蒂发现文件还是空白的时候，内心是失望的。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：但幸运的是，凯蒂几天后发现了一个写满托比冒险记录的笔记本。 clearly清楚地；luckily幸运地；especially特别地；probably可能地。根据“Katie found notebook full of Toby’s records of his adventure days later.”可知，凯蒂发现了写满冒险记录的本子，跟前文存在转折关系，由此可知找到笔记本是幸运的。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：凯蒂花了好几个月坐下来仔细研究托比留下的所有东西。 left留下；lost丢失；forgot忘记；threw扔掉。根据“But just five days after his death,”可知，托比已经去世，即这里是他生前留下的东西。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：对她来说，这并不容易，但这是值得的。 sudden突然的；helpful有帮助的；easy容易的；polite有礼貌的。根据“but it was worth it.”可知，这里表示出书不是一件容易的事，但是很值得。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：她开始有一个强烈的愿望，想花时间在户外。 strong强烈的；unfair不公平的；typical典型的；bad糟糕的。根据“wish to spend time outdoors.”可知，这里表示她因此产生了强烈的想花时间在户外的愿望。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：她希望自己能有和托比一样的勇气，托比有足够的勇气出发去面对自己的悲伤。 guide向导；sense感觉；energy能量；courage勇气。根据“who was brave enough to set out and face his sadness.”可知，这里表示凯蒂觉得托比有勇气面对悲伤，希望自己和他一样。故选D。 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 WELCOME, NEW STUDENTS! Dear new students in Grade 7, Welcome to our school! Before our new term starts, we’ll have military training (军训) first. Here is something you should know. Date: September 3rd—September 12th (weekends included) Time: 7:30 a. m.—11:30 a. m. & 2 p. m.—6 p. m. Place: In the F&M Military Camp Cost: Uniform:100 yuan Meal:150 yuan Room:200 yuan for a six-person room 300 yuan for a four-person room Purpose: •Make you stronger in both body and mind. •Help you understand the importance of teamwork. Rules & advice: 1. Please complete the payment process at least two days before the training begins. 2. Don’t take your mobile phone with you during the training. 3. Remember to use a sunscreen (防晒霜) before the training starts, or you’ll get sunburned easily. 4. If you have long hair, please tie it up. 5. Drink enough water when you have a rest. Remember to drink it slowly. 6. Only students with a heart condition or serious illnesses can be absent from the training. 51. The military training started on ________. A. September 1st B. September 3rd C. September 7th D. September 12th 52. Lisa lived with five other students, and she paid ________ for the military training in total. A. 150 yuan B. 250 yuan C. 450 yuan D. 550 yuan 53. What were the students supposed to do during the training? A. ①④ B. ①② C. ②③ D. ②④ 54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The payment must be complete by September 1st. B. All students in Grade 7 must attend the military training. C. The students would receive the military training at school. D. The military training would take place at the end of the term. 55. The passage is probably a(n) ________. A. invitation B. term plan C. news report D. school notice 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了七年级新生入学军训须知。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date: September 3rd—September 12th (weekends included)”可知，军训9月3日开始。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cost: Uniform:100 yuan; Meal:150 yuan; Room:200 yuan for a six-person room, 300 yuan for a four-person room”可知，Lisa和其他5个学生一起住的话，她军训需支付：100+150+200=450元，故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“3. Remember to use a sunscreen (防晒霜) before the training starts, or you’ll get sunburned easily...5. Drink enough water when you have a rest. Remember to drink it slowly.”可知，军训之前要涂防晒霜以防晒伤；休息时要多喝水。所以军训期间学生应该做的事是①②。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date: September 3rd—September 12th (weekends included)”和“1. Please complete the payment process at least two days before the training begins.”可知，军训9月3日开始，学生要在军训开始前两天完成缴费，即9月1日前完成缴费。故选A。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了七年级新生入学军训须知。因此这篇文章可能是学校通知，故选D。 (B) In spring this year, senior students at Nanjing University visited an exhibition (展览) of paintings in front of the school dining hall. There was something special about the exhibition: all the works came from a student dorm (宿舍) cleaner. Their themes are from simple plants to more complex (复杂的) objects. 48-year-old Wu Lidi became widely known by students of this university for her paintings. They called her “a cleaning lady who could have become an artist”. During the exhibition, many students left handwritten messages to express their thanks and send best wishes to Wu, which surprised and touched Wu a lot. Wu has never received any professional training in painting. With a great interest in painting, she used to create blackboard newspaper for her class as a student. Later she worked as a cleaner at Nanjing University and started painting again by accident. One day, a student who was supposed to create a blackboard newspaper didn’t return to school in time. The blackboard only had a few words reading “Welcome Home.” Seeing that, we volunteers to enrich the blackboard newspaper by creating some pictures on it. Since than, Wu has put more energy into painting on blackboards, and learned and practiced painting skills online in her spare time. As she’s responsible for cleaning a whole building, she is always busy. But she still takes the time to paint and that has never influenced her work. “I love doing it, and I hope students will feel happy to see my paintings,” she said. 56. We can know from Paragraph 1 that the exhibition ______. A. was held this June B. took place in a university C. was about university life D. showed senior students’ works 57. Which of the following may NOT be the students’ messages? A. “I dream of being an art teacher like you one day.” B. “Your paintings have made me happy for four years.” C. “Hope you can bring joy to more students by painting.” D. “You have created a nice world with your painting brush.” 58. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Why Wu was interested in painting. B. Who taught Wu blackboard painting. C. How Wu began painting as a cleaner. D. What voluntary work Wu used to do. 59. The underlined word “enrich” can be replaced by “______”. A. change B. publish C. spread D. improve 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. Life of a university cleaner B. A cleaning lady painting well C. A special university exhibition D. The welcome ceremony of a university 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了南京大学的一位清洁工吴立娣，她热爱绘画，用她的画笔在宿舍的黑板上创作了许多美丽的画作，给学生们带来了不一样的感受。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“n spring this year, senior students at Nanjing University visited an exhibition (展览) of paintings in front of the school dining hall.”可知，展览在大学里举行，故选B。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They called her ‘a cleaning lady who could have become an artist’”.可知，文中并没有提及她从事教学工作或成为老师的愿望，A选项“我梦想有一天成为像你一样的美术老师。”不是学生的留言。故选A。 【58题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第三段可知，第三段主要介绍吴立娣在做清洁员后如何重新开始绘画，并提到她是因一次意外机会帮忙绘制板报才重拾画笔。故选C。 【59题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Seeing that, We volunteers to enrich the blackboard newspaper by creating some pictures on it.”可知，此处说的是自愿在黑板报上制作一些图片来丰富它，使它更完善，因此划线单词的意思是“更完善的”，与improve意思一致。故选D。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了南京大学的一位清洁工吴立娣，她热爱绘画，用她的画笔在宿舍的黑板上创作了许多美丽的画作，B选项“一个清洁女工画得很好”符合文章最佳标题。故选B。 (C) 配对阅读。 左栏是五个人提出的问题，右栏是七个人的回答。请将问题和回答匹配。 ____61____ What is the most unforgettable thing that has ever happened to you in your life, Jack? ____62____ Hi, Simon. It is said that you were late for school this morning. Is that true? ____63____ I missed my plane to Guangzhou this morning. Has anything similar ever happened to you, Tony? ____64____ It was Saturday yesterday. Did you get up late in the morning as usual, David? ____65____ I experienced an earthquake yesterday and I felt cared. Have you ever met with any earthquake, Tom? A. No. Instead, I got up very early and went to school. However, I found the school gate (大门) closed when I arrived there. Then I realized that it was Saturday. B. Sorry to hear that. It is normal to miss the train in such a busy season. Next time you’d better get to the station at least half an hour before the train leaves, because anything unexpected may happen. C. Yes, I have. One evening five years ago, I was doing my homework in my room when suddenly everything around me began to shake. I soon realized that an earthquake was happening. Luckily, it was not serious. D. One day last week, there was no power because of a heavy rainstorm. I had to climb up to the 28th floor. When I finally got there, I found I had left my key in my car. What an unforgettable experience! E. Yes. One morning last year, I planned to go to Beijing by train. Unluckily, my alarm clock didn’t go off as expected. As a result, I got up late. When I reached the station, my train had already left. F. Yes, I did. I was walking along the street when I noticed lots of people rushing toward the cinema. I followed them there and saw my favorite movie star taking photos with her fans. G. Yes, that’s true. Though I got up early as usual, the bus I took broke down halfway. I waited for twenty minutes before it moved again. When I got to school, the first class had already begun. 【答案】61. D 62. G 63. E 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文呈现了五个人提出的不同问题，以及七个人针对这些问题分享的个人经历，任务是将问题与对应的回答进行匹配。 【61题详解】 根据“What is the most unforgettable thing that has ever happened to you in your life, Jack?”可知，这里询问Jack生活中最难忘的事。D选项“上周的一天，因为一场暴雨，停电了。我不得不爬到28楼。当我终于到达那里时，我发现我把钥匙忘在车里了。多么糟糕的经历啊！”与之匹配。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“It is said that you were late for school this morning. Is that true?”可知，这里询问Simon早上上学是否迟到这件事是否为真。G选项“是的，那是真的。尽管我像往常一样早起，但我乘坐的公交车半路抛锚了。我等了二十分钟它才再次启动。当我到达学校时，第一节课已经开始了。”与之匹配。故选G。 【63题详解】 根据“I missed my plane to Guangzhou this morning. Has anything similar ever happened to you, Tony?”可知，这里询问Tony是否有错过航班类似经历。E选项“是的。去年的一个早上，我计划乘火车去北京。不幸的是，我的闹钟没有像预期的那样响。结果，我起晚了。当我到达车站时，我的火车已经开走了。”与之匹配。故选E。 【64题详解】 根据“It was Saturday yesterday. Did you get up late in the morning as usual, David?”可知，这里询问David周六是否像往常一样晚起。A选项“不，相反，我起得很早然后去了学校。然而，当我到达那里时，我发现学校大门是关着的。然后我意识到那天是星期六。”与之匹配。故选A。 【65题详解】 根据“I experienced an earthquake yesterday and I felt cared. Have you ever met with any earthquake, Tom?”可知，这里询问Tom是否遇到过地震。C选项“是的，我经历过。五年前的一个晚上，我正在房间里做作业，突然我周围的一切开始摇晃。我很快意识到正在发生地震。幸运的是，情况并不严重。”与之匹配。故选C。 请用适当的词完成下面这段短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、与短文意思相符的英语单词。 steal, except, how, enjoy, empty, be, what, so, exactly, value, card, them Years ago, life was hard for my family. Even so, I still took the kids to go downtown (去市中心) to ____66____ Christmas. We saw the Christmas lights, had a special dinner, and did many other things. But they ____67____ most excited about shopping at a mall. One year, I gave each of the kids twenty dollars and encouraged ____68____ to search for gifts themselves. Then I sat at a table in a coffee shop to wait. When the kids came back, they all looked happy ____69____ Ginger, my younger daughter. I noticed that she looked disappointed with a(n) ____70____ bag. “Why didn’t you buy anything, Ginger?” I asked. I supposed her money was ____71____ by someone. She explained to me ____72____ what had happened. “I found a ‘Giving-Tree’ with some ____73____ on it. I stopped and read one. It was from a four-year-old sick girl. All she wanted for Christmas was a toy, ____74____ I bought a toy for her with my money.” “You did a good thing, Ginger,” I praised her for her kindness. She gave me ____75____ I wanted for my Christmas—though we were living a poor life, my children had learned to care about others. 【答案】66. enjoy 67. were 68. them 69. except 70. empty 71. stolen 72. exactly 73. cards 74. so 75. what 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者家里曾经很穷，但她女儿还很善良帮助他人的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：即便如此，我还是带着孩子们去市区过圣诞节。根据“Even so, I still took the kids to go downtown (去市中心) to…Christmas.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是过圣诞节，用enjoy，意为“享受”。故填enjoy。 【67题详解】 句意：但是他们最兴奋的是在购物中心购物。根据“But they…most excited about shopping at a mall.”可知，空处缺be动词，时态是一般过去时，they作主语，be动词用were。故填were。 【68题详解】 句意：有一年，我给了每个孩子20美元，并鼓励他们自己去寻找礼物。根据“and encouraged…to search for gifts themselves.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是鼓励他们自己去寻找礼物，空处缺宾语，用代词宾格them，意为“他们”。故填them。 【69题详解】 句意：当孩子们回来时，除了我的小女儿金吉，他们看起来都很开心。根据“…Ginger, my younger daughter.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是除了自己的小女儿，except意为“除了”，介词。故填except。 【70题详解】 句意：我注意到她拿着一个空袋子，看上去很失望。根据“Why didn’t you buy anything, Ginger?”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是空袋子，empty意为“空的”，形容词作定语。故填empty。 【71题详解】 句意：我猜想她的钱被人偷了。根据“I supposed her money was…by someone.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是钱被偷了，用steal的过去分词形式stolen。故填stolen。 【72题详解】 句意：她向我确切地解释了发生的事情。根据“She explained to me…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是确切地解释了发生的事情，应用副词exactly修饰动词，意为“确切地”。故填exactly。 【73题详解】 句意：我发现了一棵“礼物树”，上面有一些卡片。根据“found a ‘Giving-Tree’ with some…on it.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是一些卡片，some修饰可数名词复数形式cards。故填cards。 【74题详解】 句意：所以我用我的钱给她买了一个玩具。根据“…I bought a toy for her with my money.”可知，此处说的是结果，应该用so引导，意为“所以”。故填so。 75题详解】 句意：她给了我想要的圣诞礼物——虽然我们过着贫穷的生活，但我的孩子们已经学会了关心他人。根据“She gave me…I wanted for my Christmas”以及所给单词可知，空处缺连词，用what引导宾语从句。故填what。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） (A)回答问题。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 We all know that hairstyles play an important role in our look. However, some schools have such a rule: boys should have a brush cut (平头) style and girls should have bobbed (齐耳短发的) hair. Students have different opinions on the topic. Mary, 13 I think the rule is proper. It is natural for us students to express ourselves by styling our hair, but it may influence us at school. I cut my long hair several months ago because it blocked (遮挡) my eyes and made it hard for me to see the blackboard clearly in class. Cindy, 17 I think working hard in school is the top thing for us now. Our time is really limited (有限的), and it should be spent on really important things like study. It is true that some teenagers want to look different from others by having a cool haircut, but this does not help us in any way. Tom, 15 It’s funny to think that styling the hair influences students’ studies. Students nowadays shouldn’t only be expected to get good grades; they should also be allowed to have some more interests, skills and experiences. What really matters is to divide the time properly between study and daily life. 76. What does Mary think of the rule? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. Why did Mary cut her long hair? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. What does Cindy think students should spend their time on? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. How do some teenagers try to look different? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. According to Tom, what is really important about the topic? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 81. 英国某学校出台了一条新校规，规定学生在校必须穿校服。与此同时，学校也开设了意见箱，就此校规向学生征求意见与建议。假如你是该校来自中国的交换生李华，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一封英文意见信，投给学校的意见箱。 写作要求：语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：personality个性；standard标准 Dear school leaders, I’m an exchange student from China. I’m writing to express my opinion on our new school______________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I would be very glad and thankful if you could carefully consider my suggestions. yours, Li Hua 【答案】76. It is proper./ Proper. 77. Because it blocked her eyes and made it hard for her to see the blackboard clearly. 78. They should spend it on really important things like study./ Really important things like study. 79. They try to look different by having a cool haircut./ By having a cool haircut. 80. Dividing the time properly between study and daily life is really important./ Dividing the time properly between study and daily life. 81. (One possible version) Dear school leader, I’m an exchange student from China. I’m writing to express my opinion on our new school rule, as well as provide some suggestions. I must say that I disagree with the rule of wearing uniforms at school. Though I completely understand the need behind it, I still think we students should be allowed to wear our own clothes for the following two reasons. One is that students can better show their personality and express what they like or dislike through different clothes. This allows them to study more comfortably. The other is that being free to dress encourages creativity. It is quite possible for students to learn how to be more creative from their choices of clothes. So I sincerely suggest that we carry out a proper dressing standard. It gives students the freedom to wear what they like and makes sure they can dress properly at the same time. I would be very glad and thankful if you could carefully consider my suggestions. yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了有些学校有这样的规定：男生要理个平头以及女生剪齐耳短发。学生们对这个话题有不同的看法。 【76题详解】 根据“Mary, 13”中“I think the rule is proper.”可知，玛丽认为规则是合理的。故填It is proper./ Proper. 【77题详解】 根据“I cut my long hair several months ago because it blocked (遮挡) my eyes and made it hard for me to see the blackboard clearly in class.”可知，因为它挡住了她的眼睛，使她很难看清黑板。故填Because it blocked her eyes and made it hard for her to see the blackboard clearly. 【78题详解】 根据“Our time is really limited (有限), and it should be spent on really important things like study.”可知，辛迪认为他们应该把钱花在真正重要的事情上，比如学习。故填They should spend it on really important things like study./ Really important things like study. 【79题详解】 根据“It is true that some teenagers want to look different from others by having a cool haircut, but this does not help us in any way.”可知，他们试图通过留一个很酷的发型来显得与众不同。故填They try to look different by having a cool haircut./ By having a cool haircut. 【80题详解】 根据“What really matters is to divide the time properly between study and daily life.”可知，合理分配学习和日常生活的时间非常重要。故填Dividing the time properly between study and daily life is really important./ Dividing the time properly between study and daily life. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明自己对该校规的看法； 第二步，描述自己的同意或者不同意的理由； 第三步，提出自己的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①disagree with不同意 ②carry out执行 ③at the same time同时 [高分句型] ①It gives students the freedom to wear what they like and makes sure they can dress properly at the same time. (what引导的宾语从句) ②So I sincerely suggest that we carry out a proper dressing standard. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年度第二学期九年级英语科学年考试题听力部分播音内容，请先听一分钟的音乐讯号，请监考老师调试好播音设备的音量，音乐结束后，听力考试正式开始。现在开始听力考试，请听题听力理解。本大题分ABCD4部分。A听句子请根据所听到内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题。在各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍，听每个句子之前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你有5秒钟的答题时间。One, jack's mother was angry with him because he failed the magic am. Jack's mother was angry with him because he failed the matic am. Two, alex picks up rubbish to protect the environment every week. Alice picks up rubbish to protect the environment every week. free. When Lucy got to school at ten AM, the meeting had come to an end. When Lucy got to school at ten at m, the meeting had come to an end. For the little boy's dream is to be a superhero to help others. The little boy's dreams is to be a superhero to help others. Five, mister White went to hospital because he had a pain in his leg. Mister White went to hospital because he had a pain in his leg. B听对话。根据每段对话的内容回答问题，在各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听每段对话之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。每段对话听完后，每小题你有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。My favorite band will give a show tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? Sorry, I don't like music that is too loud. IT makes me nervous. My favorite band will give a show tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? Sorry, I don't like music that is too loud. IT makes me an nervous. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Andy, it's mall so terrible here. What is IT? Sorry, mom, it's my socks. I'll wash them right away. Andy, it's mall so terrible here. What is IT? Sorry, mom, it's my socks. I'll wash them right away. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Who are you so angry with Jenny, your brother? No, my neighbour always sings at night. I can't sleep well because of the noise that's going to drive me crazy. Who are you so angry with Jenny, your brother? No, my neighbour always sings at night. I can't sleep well because of the noise that's going to drive me crazy. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Oh, no, tomorrow is that birthday, but I haven't chosen a gift for him. You must have got a wrong. Tom, tomorrow is friday, but dad's birthday is on saturday. Oh, no, tomorrow is that birthday, but I haven't chosen a gift for him. You must have got a wrong. Tom, tomorrow is friday, but dad's birthday is on saturday. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。Where did you buy the handbag? IT looks pretty. I didn't buy IT. I learned in to make IT for my mom. She's good at making bags, but out of old clothes. Where did you buy the hand back? IT looks pretty. I didn't buy IT. I learned to make IT for my mom. She's get at making bags, but out of old clothes. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。Tony, what would you like to do in your spare time? I like riding, and I want to start a riding club. What about you? I'm thinking of taking part in some volunteer activities. That sounds amazing. What kind of volunteer work would you like to deal? I want to volunteer as a guide in the history museum. Tony, what would you like to do in your spare time? I like writing. I want to start a writing club. What about you? I'm thinking of taking part in some volunteer activities. That sounds amazing. What kind of volunteer work would you like to deal? I want to volunteer as a guide in the history museum. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Allan, I want first place in the singing competition. congratulations. duty. What is the prize? Two free tickets to the pop concert given by Angela? great. Yes, what? I'm a big fan of Angela, and I love her songs really. What do you think of her songs? Her songs are very encouraging. Whenever I feel down, her songs can always cheer me up. So would you like to go to her counter with me? It's on sunday afternoon. I'd love to. It's so kind of you. Allan, I want first place in the singing competition. congratulations. duty. What is the prize? Two free tickets to the pop concert given by Angela. create? Yes, what? I'm a big fan of Angela, and I love her songs really. What do you think of her songs? Her songs are very encouraging. Whenever I feel down, her songs can always cheer me up. So would you like to go to her concert with me? It's on sunday afternoon. I'd love to. It's so kind of you. C听短文，请根据所听短文内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两卞听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目。短文听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间，现在你有25秒钟的读题时间。Monty is a four year old boy, australia. Wendy cocker, his mother knows its important for her son to know how to ask doctors or policeman for help, so he teaches him about IT one day when he fell down heavily and passed out when Wendy opened her eyes again, SHE surprisingly found two doctors were in her house. IT was monty who helped call the doctor. He told the doctors where they lived. He even told them the family dog was friendly. A week later, the doctors went to, went this home again. They praised the little boy and gave him a gift for his good job. Monty is a four year old boy from australia. Windy cocker, his mother, knows its important for her son to know how to ask doctors or policeman for help, so he teaches him about IT. One day when they fell down heavily, hand passed out when Wendy opened her eyes again, SHE surprisingly found two doctors were in her house. IT was monti who helped call the doctor. He told the doctors where they lived. He even told them the family dog was friendly. A week later, the doctors went to, went his home again. They praised the little boy and gave him a gift for his kid job. D听填信息。你将听到的是一篇关于学校美食节的短文，请你根据所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡。请将答案写在答题卡中对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍，听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目。短文听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间，现在你有25秒钟的读题时间。I want to tell you something about the food festival at my school. IT is held on june fifteenth every year and has been a school tradition for five years. The school celebrates IT for two purposes. Quan is to call on students to save food, and the other is to help students Better understand chinese culture. The festival lasts for two days. On the first day, there is an interesting cooking competition. Every class chooses a team to take part in IT. On the second day, students can cell food made by themselves. Actually, that's a way to raise money for those in need. At the same time, there are public speeches on chinese food culture isn't amazing. I want to tell you something about the food festival at my school. IT is held on june fifteen th every year and has been a school tradition for five years. The school celebrates IT for two purposes. Huhn is to call on students to save food, and the other is to help students Better understand chinese culture. The festival lasts for two days. On the first day, there is an interesting cooking competition. Every class chooses a team to take part in IT. On the second day, students can cell food made by themselves. Actually, that's a way to raise money for those in need. At the same time, there are public speeches on chinese food culture isn't amazing. 听力考试到此结束。