内容正文:
英语(外研版)八年级下
23
期末拔尖测评
◎
满分:100分 ◎
时间:60分钟 姓名: 得分:
一、
单项选择。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
( )1.
They
were
al
hungry,
but
of
them
ate
the
cake.
A.
none B.
al C.
both D.
neither
( )2.
Its
for
him
to
finish
so
much
work
in
such
a
short
time.
A.
important B.
impossible C.
interesting D.
humorous
( )3.
—
Would
you
like
to
try
the
cake? —
Yes.
It
lovely
and
nice.
A.
sounds;
sees B.
hears;
turns C.
looks;
smels D.
watches;
tastes
( )4.
Helen
has
fed
the
dog,
but
she
hasnt
washed
clothes
.
A.
stil;
already B.
already;
yet C.
yet;
stil D.
yet;
already
( )5.
The
food
smels
a
bit
sour.
Dont
eat
it,
or
youl
feel
.
A.
good B.
cool C.
awful D.
wel
( )6.
(2024·齐齐哈尔)—
How
long
have
you
been
in
Qiqihar?
—
my
father
came
here
to
work
five
years
ago.
A.
When B.
While C.
Since D.
Until
( )7.
Mr
Li
likes
to
interesting
stories.
A.
make
up B.
give
up C.
catch
up D.
put
up
( )8.
—
Which
bicycle
should
I
choose,
sir? —
It
what
you
want
to
use
it
for.
A.
lives
on B.
carries
on C.
puts
on D.
depends
on
( )9.
“Street
stal
economy(地摊经济)”
has
won
high
praise
because
it
can
more
chances
to
work
people.
A.
offer;
for B.
provide;
for C.
give;
with D.
provide;
with
( )10.
(2024·云南)—
Can
you
tel
me
?
—
Sure.
I
usualy
give
some
books
to
a
vilage
library.
A.
when
World
Book
Day
is B.
when
is
World
Book
Day
C.
how
you
celebrate
World
Book
Day D.
how
do
you
celebrate
World
Book
Day
二、
(2024·长春改编)完形填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
When
my
friend
suggested
that
we
join
the
new
tai
chi(太极拳)
club,
I
thought
he
was
1 .
I
always
believed
tai
chi
was
for
old
people.
However,
after
the
first
class,
I
2
that
I
was
wrong.
It
was
amazing.
Tai
chi
led
to
a
big
3
in
both
my
body
and
mind.
I
stil
remember
my
first
few
tai
chi
classes.
The
basic
skil
I
learned
was
keeping
a
balance(平衡).
An
action
was
caled
“golden
rooster(公鸡)
standing
on
one
leg”.
Folowing
the
instructions,
I
tried
to
4
on
one
leg.
It
seemed
that
it
was
not
a
hard
one,
but
I
stil
5
many
times.
Soon,
I
felt
bored
and
6
from
practising
over
and
over
again.
I
started
to
7
myself.
Maybe
I
was
realy
8
in
this
kind
of
exercise.
Just
then,
my
coach
taught
me
how
to
relax.
Step
by
step,
I
made
9 .
Later,
I
was
able
to
do
more
difficult
actions
and
felt
peace
of
mind
as
wel.
My
love
for
tai
chi
became
10 .
I
even
wanted
to
look
into
the
ancient
Chinese
culture
behind
tai
chi.
I
discovered
tai
chi
is
deeply
from
Chinese
yin
and
yang.
The
practice
of
it
helps
to
keep
a
balance
through
11 :
left
and
right,
up
and
12 ,
breathing
in
and
breathing
out
...Finaly,
tai
chi
brings
about
a
state
of
body
balance
and
peace
of
13 .
Now
I
can
honestly
say
it
helps
me
become
much
14 .
I
sleep
better
at
night,
and
I
am
more
active
during
the
day.
More
importantly,
practising
tai
chi
has
made
me
better
15
the
Chinese
culture.
I
am
sure
I
wil
continue
to
practise
tai
chi
and
enjoy
the
advantages
it
has
brought
me.
( )1.
A.
joking B.
waiting C.
reading D.
explaining
( )2.
A.
forgot B.
dreamt C.
required D.
realised
( )3.
A.
decision B.
problem C.
change D.
love
( )4.
A.
sit B.
stand C.
lie D.
jump
( )5.
A.
feared B.
wished C.
failed D.
received
( )6.
A.
lazy B.
tired C.
afraid D.
hungry
( )7.
A.
thank B.
praise C.
doubt D.
control
( )8.
A.
right B.
weak C.
strict D.
interested
( )9.
A.
friends B.
mistakes C.
noise D.
progress
( )10.
A.
strong B.
quiet C.
strange D.
important
( )11.
A.
habits B.
chances C.
abilities D.
opposites
( )12.
A.
on B.
down C.
off D.
away
( )13.
A.
world B.
mind C.
life D.
thought
( )14.
A.
safer B.
heavier C.
prouder D.
healthier
( )15.
A.
understand B.
teach C.
translate D.
encourage
三、
阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
[传统文化](2024·滨州)
包含数学智慧的中国民间游戏
As
a
country
powerful
in
maths,
China
has
many
folk
games
ful
of
maths
wisdom.
You
might
play
many
of
them
before.
Lets
take
a
look
at
three
of
them.
Chinese
nine
linked
rings
puzzle
Its
believed
that
the
nine
linked
rings
puzzle
was
created
in
the
Western
Han
Dynasty.
And
it
is
usualy
made
up
of
nine
rings
connected
to
a
handle(柄).
Players
have
to
remove(移除)
al
the
rings
from
the
handle
to
win
the
game.
This
is
not
a
simple
game.
The
solution
takes
341
moves,
so
lots
of
patience
is
required.
But
if
you
learn
to
solve
it,
its
hard
to
forget.
Tangram
First
popular
in
the
Ming
and
Qing
Dynasties,
the
tangram
is
a
puzzle
made
up
of
seven
pieces
of
different
shapes.
For
each
puzzle,
players
need
to
use
al
the
pieces
to
make
a
shape.
To
do
it,
they
have
to
know
about
geometry(几何学).
In
the
18th
century,
the
tangram
was
brought
to
the
West
and
soon
became
popular
there.
Luban
lock
The
Luban
lock
was
first
created
by
Lu
Ban
more
than
2,000
years
ago.
The
lock
has
a
lot
to
do
with
solid
geometry(立体几何).
Its
hard
to
separate
the
six
pieces.
However,
it
is
usualy
easier
to
unlock
a
Luban
lock
than
to
put
it
back
together.
Now,
there
are
Luban
locks
made
up
of
nine
or
more
pieces.
( )1.
Which
of
the
folowing
subjects
do
the
three
folk
games
have
to
do
with?
A.
English. B.
Music. C.
Maths. D.
Chemistry.
( )2.
is
first
popular
in
the
Ming
and
Qing
dynasties.
A.
The
tangram B.
The
Luban
lock
C.
The
Chinese
nine
linked
rings
puzzle D.
Nine-square
Grid
( )3.
From
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
.
A.
there
are
Luban
locks
made
up
of
only
six
pieces
now
B.
the
tangram
was
brought
to
the
West
in
the
19th
century
C.
it
is
usualy
more
difficult
to
unlock
a
Luban
lock
than
to
put
it
back
together
D.
players
have
to
remove
nine
rings
from
the
handle
to
win
the
nine
linked
rings
puzzle
( )4.
Where
can
you
probably
read
the
passage?
A.
In
a
storybook. B.
In
a
science
book. C.
In
a
travel
magazine.D.
In
a
sports
magazine.
( )5.
The
writer
wrote
the
passage
mainly
to
.
A.
explain
the
ways
to
learn
maths B.
share
his
skils
of
playing
folk
games
C.
tel
us
the
importance
of
learning
maths
wel D.
introduce
folk
games
with
maths
wisdom
in
China
B
Bert
won
a
national
prize
caled
Young
Heroes
for
his
“green”
project.
His
love
for
insects
grew
deeper
and
he
went
on
protecting
them
for
the
future.
▲
When
he
was
around
4
or
5,
he
always
loved
to
watch
different
insects,
especialy
beautiful
swalowtails(凤蝶).
One
interesting
fact
he
learned
about
swalowtails
was
that
their
bright
colours
warned
hungry
animals
that
they
tasted
bad.
And
it
was
also
fun
to
watch
how
they
came
into
being.
But
the
reason
why
he
realy
fel
in
love
with
them
was
that
they
were
very
accessible.
For
example,
if
you
want
to
attract
swalowtails,
you
can
plant
some
zinnias,
a
kind
of
bright
flower.
Bert
started
a
zinnia
garden
at
his
house,
where
he
raised
a
large
number
of
swalowtails.
With
the
worlds
swalowtail
population
faling,
Bert
wanted
people
to
realise
that
if
insects
like
swalowtails
disappeared,
so
would
al
the
others
above
them
on
the
food
chain.
To
make
the
fact
clear
and
easy
to
understand
for
other
students,
he
also
created
a
zinnia
garden
at
his
junior
high
school.
Part
of
the
joy
for
Bert
was
watching
the
younger
students
get
excited
when
running
after
swalowtails.
“Whenever
a
swalowtail
lands
on
them,
the
young
students
wil
soon
fal
in
love
with
these
cute
insects.
They
develop
a
new
appreciation
of
them,”
he
said.
Bert
put
his
efforts
into
the
environmental
educational
project
and
made
it
take
flight.
( )6.
After
Bert
was
honoured
with
Young
Heroes,
.
A.
he
often
gave
speeches
in
public B.
he
set
up
his
“green”
project
C.
he
became
interested
in
swalowtails D.
he
went
on
protecting
insects
( )7.
Which
of
the
folowing
can
be
put
in
“ ▲ ”?
A.
Bert
saved
many
swalowtails. B.
Bert
had
a
dul
childhood.
C.
Bert
found
his
love
early
in
life. D.
Bert
made
a
hard
decision.
( )8.
The
underlined
word
“accessible”
in
Paragraph
2
means
“ ”.
A.
dangerous
to
feed B.
easy
to
get
close
to C.
hard
to
raise D.
safe
to
reach
24
( )9.
The
main
reason
for
Bert
to
create
a
zinnia
garden
at
school
was
.
A.
to
watch
students
have
fun B.
to
make
his
school
more
beautiful
C.
to
stop
swalowtails
from
disappearing D.
to
help
kids
learn
about
swalowtails
( )10.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
A
bright
flower B.
A
flying
project
C.
A
green
garden D.
A
warning
action
C(2024·广安)
A
sixty-year-old
American,
Mr
Linden,
wears
many
hats:
a
writer,
a
businessman,
a
traveler,
an
educator
and
the
founder
of
a
famous
hotel.
He
has
lived
in
a
vilage
in
Yunnan
Province
for
nearly
20
years.
He
now
considers
that
he
is
one
of
the
“cool
new
Dali
people”.
Mr
Linden
was
born
and
raised
in
Chicago.
He
first
visited
China
in
1984.
He
received
a
scholarship(奖学
金)
from
the
Chinese
government
and
came
to
study
in
Beijing.
During
his
stay,
he
was
deeply
attracted
by
Chinese
culture
and
would
love
to
be
its
communicator.
After
working
and
traveling
in
more
than
100
countries,
Mr
Linden
gave
up
his
job
in
the
US,
sold
his
house
and
moved
to
China
with
his
family
in
2004.
He
wanted
to
find
a
place
and
create
a
new
lifestyle.
After
a
tour
around
China,
Mr
Linden
and
his
wife
finaly
decided
to
live
in
Xizhou,
a
smal
town
not
far
from
Dali.
“Im
a
fan
of
Chinas
traditional
buildings.
Xizhou
is
a
beautiful
town
with
hundreds
of
old
buildings
from
the
Ming
and
Qing
Dynasties.
Traditions
here
keep
as
alive
as
ever
and
the
local
people
treat
me
like
family,”
said
Mr
Linden.
With
the
help
of
the
Dali
government,
Mr
Linden
repaired
a
traditional
Bai-style(白族风格的)
house
into
a
hotel
for
foreign
tourists.
The
hotel
provides
international
education
projects
for
European
and
American
schools.
It
also
opens
50%
of
its
room(空间)
to
the
public,
creating
a
place
for
more
people
to
communicate
with
the
vilagers.
It
offers
free
English
classes
to
vilagers
once
a
week.
When
talking
about
his
future
plans,
Mr
Linden
said
he
wanted
to
do
more
to
share
the
beauty
of
China
with
the
world.
“Our
goal(目标)
is
to
turn
Xizhou
into
a
window
for
foreigners
to
learn
about
China,”
said
Mr
Linden.
“I
hope
that
through
my
efforts,
more
people
wil
love
China.”
( )11.
Mr
Linden
does
many
things
except
.
A.
writing B.
doing
business C.
traveling D.
working
on
a
farm
( )12.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“attracted”
mean
in
Paragraph
2?
A.
吸引 B.
扩大 C.
丰富 D.
吸收
( )13.
Where
did
Mr
Linden
decide
to
live
after
a
tour
around
China?
A.
In
Beijing. B.
In
Xizhou. C.
In
Chicago. D.
In
Nanjing.
( )14.
With
the
help
of
,
Mr
Linden
repaired
a
traditional
Bai-style
house
into
a
hotel.
A.
his
friends B.
foreign
tourists
C.
the
local
government D.
American
schools
( )15.
According
to
the
passage,
what
is
Mr
Lindens
goal
in
the
future?
A.
To
repair
more
ancient
buildings. B.
To
let
more
people
know
about
China.
C.
To
teach
more
people
English
for
free. D.
To
build
more
hotels.
四、
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
interview humour invite lovely stay
in
touch
with
1.
I
think
Peppa
Pig
is
cartoon
character
that
I
have
ever
watched.
2.
(2025·原创)Its
important
friends
and
family,
even
when
youre
busy
with
work.
3.
Thank
you
for
me
to
watch
this
exciting
singing
competition.
4.
While
watching
the
film
yesterday,
I
couldnt
stop
laughing
at
some
moments.
5.
The
presenter
was
a
superstar
when
the
programme
was
on
air.
五、
(2024·河南)补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据上下文,在空白处填写适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Tony
is
talking
about
the
coming
summer
vacation
with
his
classmate,
Li
Hua.)
A:
Hi,
Tony!
You
look
excited!
B:
You
know
what?
I
am
looking
forward
to
the
summer
vacation.
But
I
havent
decided
where
to
go
yet.
1.
?
A:
Um,
let
me
see.
2.
?
B:
Your
home
town?
A:
Yes.
It
is
Xinxian.
B:
3.
?
A:
It
is
in
the
south
of
Henan.
Xinxian
is
a
good
place
with
mountains
and
rivers.
Its
famous
as
the
county
of
the
generals(将军县).
B:
4.
.
Anything
more?
A:
Some
vilages
are
worth
visiting.
With
the
help
of
the
government,
great
changes
have
taken
place
in
many
old
vilages.
They
receive
a
lot
of
visitors
every
year.
B:
Great!
Thank
you
for
your
advice.
A:
5.
.
六、
(2024·嘉兴期末改编)语法填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Once
a
little
weed(杂草)
grew
in
a
field.
There
were
many
tal
and
beautiful
flowers
1.
it.
Lots
of
bees
and
butterflies
came
to
them
because
of
their
nice
2.
(smel)
and
bright
colours.
The
little
weed
wasnt
3.
(satisfy),
because
its
flowers
were
tiny
and
simple.
One
spring
morning,
three
children
came
to
play
in
the
field.
“Lets
pick
some
flowers
for
our
grandma!”
said
one.
“Thats
a
good
idea!”
said
another.
“She
wil
love
al
these
4.
(brightly)
and
beautiful
flowers!”
“What
about
that
one?”
the
youngest
child
said,
5.
(point)
at
the
little
weed.
“Forget
it!”
laughed
the
oldest
brother.
“Thats
just
a
useless
weed!”
Hearing
this,
the
little
weed
felt
even
6.
(bad).
“Am
I
realy
useless?”
it
asked
itself.
“Why
was
I
put
on
the
earth?”
In
winter,
al
flowers
were
gone.
Only
7.
little
weed
stood
alone
in
the
field.
Just
at
that
time,
it
noticed
some
8.
(bird)
coming
above
the
field.
“We
are
hungry!”
they
shouted.
The
little
weed
felt
sorry
for
the
poor
birds
9.
caled
out
to
them,
“Hey!
Down
here!
I
have
pods(豆荚)
that
you
can
eat!”
“Youre
so
kind!”
The
birds
ate
up
the
seeds(种子)
in
the
pods
thankfuly.
“Theyre
delicious.
We
cant
find
anything
better
than
10.
you
gave
us!”
This
made
the
little
weed
pleased
and
confident.
“At
last,
I
have
found
out
what
I
am
good
for!”
the
little
weed
said.
七、
(2024·陕西A卷)任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Rainforests
are
forests
that
get
a
lot
of
rain.
It
can
rain
more
than
one
inch
(=2.54
cm)
per
day!
There
are
tropical(热带的)
rainforests
al
over
the
world.
1.
.
They
are
very
warm.
The
Amazon
is
in
South
America.
It
is
the
biggest
rainforest
in
the
world.
More
than
half
of
the
rainforest
is
in
Brazil.
2.
.
Many
plants
and
animals
live
in
the
Amazon.
There
are
more
kinds
of
plants
and
animals
there
than
anywhere
else
in
the
world.
The
biggest
mix
of
plants
and
animals
live
in
the
canopy.
3.
.
The
canopy
keeps
off
most
of
the
sunlight.
The
rainforest
floor
is
very
dark.
4.
.
There
are
more
than
400
different
native
tribes(土著部落)!
Native
people
used
to
stay
in
the
rainforest.
They
found
food
and
built
homes
there.
They
made
medicine
from
plants.
Now
they
sometimes
leave.
They
go
into
nearby
towns
to
sel
food.
Stil,
they
live
in
their
own
ways.
Today,
the
Amazon
is
faced
with
the
problem
of
deforestation.
This
means
that
too
many
trees
are
cut
down
by
humans
and
5.
.
What
can
we
do
to
protect
the
rainforest
and
the
wildlife
there?
根据短文内容,从所给的七个选项中选择合适的选项填入文中空白处(有两项多余)。
A.
The
canopy
is
a
thick
coat
of
trees
B.
They
are
found
near
the
equator(赤道)
C.
it
brings
harmful
results
to
the
wildlife
in
the
Amazon
D.
it
makes
more
space
for
the
animals
in
the
Amazon
to
live
in
E.
They
have
found
some
wildlife
near
the
equator
F.
The
rest
spreads
across
eight
other
countries
G.
People
live
in
the
Amazon
too
八、
书面表达。(满分10分)
微笑是人类最美的语言。某英语报以“Smiles”为题举办中学生征文活动。请根据下面的图表信息,写一篇
英语短文。内容包括:微笑的力量、你的微笑故事以及它给你的启示。
要求:1.
短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯。
2.
短文中不能出现真实的人名与地名。
3.
词数不少于100,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Smiles
A
smile
is
the
most
beautiful
language
of
human
beings.
▶
“答案与解析”见P46
7.
D 细节理解题。根据 my
favourite
ones
to
dub
are
cartoons可知,作者最喜欢配音的是卡通片。
8.
A 词义猜测题。根据“Thats
because
in
cartoons
I
can
use
many
different
kinds
of
voices,
such
as
high
ones
for
good
guys
and
low
ones
for
bad
guys.”可知,在卡通片里作
者可以使用很多不同的声音,比如高的声音代表好人,低
的声音代表坏人。故画线词与A项意思相近。
9.
B 细节理解题。根据“In
the
first
cartoon,
I
got
to
play
a
sily
and
very
proud
but
wel-meaning
blackbird.”可
知,作者在《百鸟朝凤》中为一只愚蠢、骄傲但是善良的鸟
配音。
10.
D 推理判断题。根据“The
hardest
part
was
not
reading
the
written
words.
But
it
was
acting
out
the
voices
while
matching
the
actions
at
the
same
time.”可知,最难的
部分不是读文字,而是将声音配合动作同时表现出来。
11.
C 细节理解题。根据“A
recent
TV
series
To
the
Wonder
has
become
Chinas
breakout
TV
hit
of
the
year.”
可知,《我的阿勒泰》是一部电视剧。
12.
B 细节理解题。根据“After
failing
to
realise
her
dream
in
the
capital
of
Xinjiang,
Li
has
to
move
back
to
her
home
town
and
tries
to
find
a
new
direction
for
herself.”可
知,李文秀回到阿勒泰是为了给自己寻找新的方向。
13.
C 词义猜测题。根据下文very
different
from
the
usual
Chinese
series可知,这部剧与一般的中国电视剧非
常不同。故unique意为“特别的”,与special意思相近。
14.
D 细节理解题。根据“But
the
key
to
the
success
of
the
series
lies
in
its
ability
to
connect
with
the
viewers
on
a
human
level
...”可知,导演认为该剧成功的关键在于其能
够在人性层面与观众建立联系。
15.
C 推 理 判 断 题。根 据 “In
fact,
this
is
a
very
important
part
of
human
nature—the
love
for
truth,
goodness
and
beauty.”及全文可知,《我的阿勒泰》这部剧
中的每个人都真诚地交流,这是人性中非常重要的一部
分———对真、善、美的爱。故本文旨在表达“对真、善、美的
热爱”。
四、
1.
directors 2.
on
air 3.
article(s) 4.
interviews
5.
listeners
五、
1.
place 2.
just 3.
skils 4.
solve 5.
doctors
6.
better 7.
spare/free 8.
cleaning 9.
seems
10.
trust
六、
1.
radio 2.
weather 3.
safe 4.
However 5.
its
6.
that 7.
plans 8.
many 9.
place 10.
also
七、
1~4.
DACB 5.
Try
to
form
a
study
group.(答案不
唯一)
八、
One
possible
version:
Dear
Mr
Wang,
Im
excited
to
hear
the
news.
Id
like
to
be
a
member
of
English
Radio.
Im
good
at
writing.
Once
I
entered
an
English
speech
competition
and
I
won
first
prize.
Also,
I
can
pronounce
English
words
clearly
without
any
mistake.
I
joined
a
spoken
English
club
and
talked
with
foreign
teachers
about
daily
topics
fluently.
Whats
more,
I
once
worked
as
an
writer
of
an
English
magazine.
In
my
free
time,
I
enjoy
listening
to
English
songs
and
watching
English
movies.
I
even
begin
to
write
English
plays
by
myself.
I
promise
Il
be
an
excelent
member
if
I
join
English
Radio.
Yours,
Li
Min
期末拔尖测评
一、
1.
A 句意:他们都很饿,但是他们中没有一个吃那个
蛋糕。none表示“没有一个”,符合句意。al表示“全部”,
both表示“两个都”,
neither表示“两者都不”,均不符合句意。
2.
B 句意:对于他来说,在这么短的时间内完成这么多工
作是不可能的。impossible表示“不可能的”,符合句意。
important表示“重要的”,
interesting表 示“有 趣 的”,
humorous表示“幽默的”,均不符合句意。
3.
C 句意:———你想尝尝这个蛋糕吗? ———是的。它看
起来很漂亮,闻起来也很香。look表示“看起来”,
smel表
示“闻起来”,符合句意。
4.
B 句意:海伦已经喂了狗,但她还没有洗衣服。already
表示“已经”,
yet表示“还”,符合句意。
5.
C 句意:食物闻起来有点馊。不要吃它,否则你会感觉
很难受。awful表示“很坏的,难受的”,符合句意。
64
6.
C 句意:———你在齐齐哈尔多久了? ———从我父亲五
年前来这里工作到现在。
How
long询问一段时间时,可用
“Since
+一段时间+
ago.”回答。
7.
A 句意:李先生喜欢编有趣的故事。make
up表示“编
造”,符合句意。give
up表示“放弃”,
catch
up表示“赶
上”,
put
up表示“张贴”,均不符合句意。
8.
D 句意:———先生,我应该选哪辆自行车? ———这取决
于你想用它来做什么。depend
on表示“取决于”,符合句
意。live
on表示“以……为生”,
carry
on表示“继续”,
put
on表示“穿上”,均不符合句意。
9.
B 句意:“地摊经济”赢得了高度赞扬,因为它能为人们
提供更多的工作机会。provide
sth.
for
sb.意为“为某人提
供某物”。
10.
C 句意:———你能告诉我你是如何庆祝世界读书日的
吗? ———当然。我通常把一些书送给一个乡村图书馆。
根据“I
usualy
give
some
books
to
a
vilage
library.”及选
项可知,此处询问如何庆祝世界读书日,询问方式,应用
how引导宾语从句。宾语从句应为陈述句语序,排除D
选项。
二、
1.
A 根据“I
always
believed
tai
chi
was
for
old
people.”可知,作者认为太极拳是老人做的运动,所以当朋
友建议加入太极拳俱乐部时,作者认为朋友在开玩笑。
2.
D 根据that
I
was
wrong可知,作者意识到自己之前的
想法错了。
3.
C 根据in
both
my
body
and
mind可知,此处指作者的
身体和思想上都有了变化。
4.
B 根据standing
on
one
leg可知,作者尝试单脚站立。
5.
C 根据“It
seemed
that
it
was
not
a
hard
one,
but
I
stil
...”可知,虽然看起来不是很难,但是作者仍然失败了
很多次。
6.
B 根据“I
felt
bored
and
...from
practising
over
and
over
again”可知,一次次地练习让作者感到劳累。
7.
C 根据“It
seemed
that
it
was
not
a
hard
one,
but
I
stil
failed
many
times.”可知,虽然看起来不是很难,但是作者
仍然失败了很多次,所以作者开始怀疑自己。
8.
B 根据“I
started
to
doubt
myself.”可知,作者开始怀
疑自己,认为自己在太极拳这个运动上比较弱。
9.
D 根据“my
coach
taught
me
how
to
relax.
Step
by
step,
I
made
...”可知,教练教作者如何放松,慢慢地,作
者取得了进步。
10.
A 根 据“I
even
wanted
to
look
into
the
ancient
Chinese
culture
behind
tai
chi.”可知,作者对太极拳的爱变
得强烈起来,甚至想了解太极拳背后的中国古代文化。
11.
D 根据left
and
right可知,此处指对立面。
12.
B 上和下是对立面。
13.
B 根据“body
balance
and
peace
of
...”可知,此处指
身体平衡和心灵平静。
14.
D 根据“I
sleep
better
at
night,
and
I
am
more
active
during
the
day.”可知,作者变得更健康。
15.
A 根据the
Chinese
culture可知,太极拳使作者更好
地了解中国文化。
三、
1.
C 细节理解题。根据“As
a
country
powerful
in
maths,
China
has
many
folk
games
ful
of
maths
wisdom.”
可知,这些游戏与中国古代数学智慧紧密相关。
2.
A 细节理解题。根据Tangram部分中的First
popular
in
the
Ming
and
Qing
Dynasties可知,七巧板最初在明清时
期流行起来。
3.
D 细节理解题。根据Chinese
nine
linked
rings
puzzle
部分中的“Players
have
to
remove
al
the
rings
from
the
handle
to
win
the
game.”可知,玩家们需要移除九个环以
赢得游戏。
4.
B 推理判断题。考虑到文章内容围绕数学游戏及其与
数学知识的联系,本文最合适的出处应是一本科学或数学
教育类书籍。虽然故事书也可能包含此类内容,但这里的
重点在于介绍知识而非讲故事,排除A选项。C、D选项与
主题关联性较低。因此,
B选项最为合适。
5.
D 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,本文主要介绍
了几个具有数学智慧的民间游戏,故文章的目的是介绍中
国具有数学智慧的民间游戏。
6.
D 细节理解题。根据“Bert
won
a
national
prize
caled
Young
Heroes
for
his
‘green’
project.
His
love
for
insects
grew
deeper
and
he
went
on
protecting
them
for
the
future.”可知,伯特获奖之后继续保护昆虫。
7.
C 还原信息题。根据“When
he
was
around
4
or
5,
he
always
loved
to
watch
different
insects”可知,此处应介绍
他从什么时候开始喜欢观察昆虫。
74
8.
B 词义猜测题。根据“But
the
reason
why
he
realy
fel
in
love
with
them
was
that
they
were
very
accessible.
For
example,
if
you
want
to
attract
swalowtails,
you
can
plant
some
zinnias,
a
kind
of
bright
flower.”可知,如果你想吸引
凤蝶,你就种一些百日菊,也就是凤蝶很容易接近。
9.
D 细节理解题。根据“To
make
the
fact
clear
and
easy
to
understand
for
other
students,
he
also
created
a
zinnia
garden
at
his
junior
high
school.”可知,伯特的主要目的是
帮助孩子们了解凤蝶。
10.
B 标题概括题。根据“Bert
put
his
efforts
into
the
environmental
educational
project
and
made
it
take
flight.”
及全文可知,本文主要讲述了伯特热爱昆虫并保护它们的
故事。
11.
D 细节理解题。根据“A
sixty-year-old
American,
Mr
Linden,
wears
many
hats:
a
writer,
a
businessman,
a
traveler,
an
educator
and
the
founder
of
a
famous
hotel.”
可知答案。
12.
A 词义猜测题。根据“During
his
stay,
he
was
deeply
attracted
by
Chinese
culture
and
would
love
to
be
its
communicator.”可知,在逗留期间,他被中国文化深深吸
引,并想要成为中国文化的传播者。故此处画线部分意为
“吸引”。
13.
B 细节理解题。根据“After
a
tour
around
China,
Mr
Linden
and
his
wife
finaly
decided
to
live
in
Xizhou,
a
smal
town
not
far
from
Dali.”可知,林登先生和他的妻子
在中国各地旅行后,最终决定住在离大理不远的小镇喜洲。
14.
C 细节理解题。根据“With
the
help
of
the
Dali
government,
Mr
Linden
repaired
a
traditional
Bai-style
house
into
a
hotel
for
foreign
tourists.”可知,在大理政府的
帮助下,林登先生把一座传统白族风格的房子修复成了外
国游客的旅馆。
15.
B 推理判断题。根据“When
talking
about
his
future
plans,
Mr
Linden
said
he
wanted
to
do
more
to
share
the
beauty
of
China
with
the
world.
‘Our
goal
is
to
turn
Xizhou
into
a
window
for
foreigners
to
learn
about
China,’
said
Mr
Linden.
‘I
hope
that
through
my
efforts,
more
people
wil
love
China.’”可知,林登先生的目标是把喜洲
变成外国人了解中国的窗口,希望更多人了解中国,爱上
中国。
四、
1.
the
loveliest 2.
to
stay
in
touch
with 3.
inviting
4.
humorous 5.
interviewing
五、
1.
Can/Could
you
give
me
some
advice 2.
What/
How
about
(going
to)
my
home
town 3.
Where
is
it
4.
Sounds
great/good 5.
Youre
welcome
六、
1.
around 2.
smels 3.
satisfied 4.
bright
5.
pointing 6.
worse 7.
the 8.
birds 9.
and
10.
what
七、
1~5.
BFAGC
八、
One
possible
version:
Smiles
A
smile
is
the
most
beautiful
language
of
human
beings.
A
smile
shows
you
are
kind
and
friendly.
It
helps
you
get
on
wel
with
others.
It
also
brings
good
luck
and
makes
others
feel
warm.
When
I
was
in
Grade
6,
a
new
student
came
to
our
class.
He
did
badly
in
schoolwork.
No
one
talked
with
him.
He
felt
very
lonely.
When
I
learnt
this,
each
time
I
met
him,
I
gave
him
a
big
smile.
Afterwards,
he
often
asked
me
questions.
We
became
good
friends
and
he
did
better
and
better
in
his
studies.
He
said
it
was
my
smile
that
made
him
more
confident
and
outgoing.
Smiles
are
so
important
in
our
life,
so
lets
try
to
smile
more.
If
we
smile
at
life,
life
wil
smile
back
at
us.
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