期末拔尖测评A-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语(人教版2024)

英语(人教版)七年级下 21 期末拔尖测评A ◎ 满分:100分 ◎ 时间:60分钟 姓名: 得分: 一、 单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分) ( )1. Which underlined part is pronounced differently? A. class B. dark C. after D. dragon ( )2. (2024·宜春高安市期末)— What􀆳s that noise, Tom? — Oh, some children in the yard. A. play B. are playing C. played D. wil play ( )3. Saly, you finish your homework now. You can finish it after dinner. A. must B. have to C. don􀆳t have to D. can ( )4. — Mike lost his ID card in the library yesterday afternoon, but someone found it. — How he was! A. bright B. popular C. powerful D. lucky ( )5. — Oh, no! The talk show wil start soon. — Yes. You must do the dishes . A. quietly B. heavily C. quickly D. suddenly ( )6. Last year my grandfather some strawberries on the farm. A. wil grow B. is growing C. grew D. grows ( )7. (2024·福建改编)— Xiao Hai won first prize at our school art festival. — Wonderful! I am his next performance(表演). A. looking forward to B. taking care of C. taking part in D. making a promise ( )8. (2024·福建改编)You must the traffic rules when riding a bike. A. make B. encourage C. folow D. pretend ( )9. (2024·河北)— Mary, is this your sister􀆳s smartwatch? — No, is pink. A. his B. mine C. hers D. yours ( )10. — English is realy fun! — It shows me a new world and I can let the world know more about China. A. Here you are. B. That􀆳s for sure.C. No problem. D. I􀆳d love to. 二、 完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分) What do you eat at the Spring Festival? Most of us have dumplings. But people in Shandong also have huabobo. Huabobo is a kind of traditional 1 in Shandong. In fact, it is a kind of steamed bun(馒头). Huabobo has a history of over 300 years. When there is something important and 2 , people wil make huabobo. They often make huabobo in the shape of different 3 , like cats, dogs and rabbits. This year is the Year of the Dragon, 4 people make dragon-shaped huabobo for their children. It is a 5 of good wishes. People make huabobo by hand, and al the materials(原料) are 6 . Huabobo gets its colours from different 7 . Pumpkin(南瓜) is used to make yelow ones, spinach for green, and purple sweet potatoes for purple. People usualy 8 red jujube(红枣) and flowers on huabobo. Because huabobo 9 delicious and uses healthy materials, it becomes 10 around China. Also, it catches people􀆳s eye from other countries, like R.O.K. and Japan. ( )1. A. drink B. meat C. food D. soup ( )2. A. scary B. terrible C. special D. boring ( )3. A. animals B. plants C. flowers D. pictures ( )4. A. though B. because C. so D. but ( )5. A. place B. symbol C. subject D. problem ( )6. A. cheap B. beautiful C. expensive D. natural ( )7. A. vegetables B. fruits C. drinks D. candies ( )8. A. order B. blow C. put D. wash ( )9. A. looks B. smels C. feels D. tastes ( )10. A. simple B. popular C. strange D. lucky 三、 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分) A Long long ago, there was an old man in China. He had many good horses. One day, one of his horses was lost. His neighbors came to comfort(安慰) him. But the old man was not sad at al. He said ▲ . And he was right. A few months later, the horse came back with another horse. His neighbors came to congratulate(祝贺) him. But once again, the old man had different opinions about it. He said this “good luck” might turn out to be misfortune. He was right again. A few days later, his son fel off the new horse and broke his leg. A year later, there was a war. Al the strong men went to the war and many of them died. But the old man􀆳s son couldn􀆳t go because of his leg. So he lived with his family happily and safely. From this story, we can see bad luck sometimes turns out to be good luck, and good luck can sometimes become bad. ( )1. Which can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A. he didn􀆳t like that horse at al B. he would buy another horse C. his horse would have problems D. it might become a good thing ( )2. What does the underlined word “misfortune” mean? A. A surprise. B. Bad luck. C. A wonder. D. A gift. ( )3. Which is the correct order of the folowing things? a. The old man􀆳s horse was lost. b. The old man􀆳s son fel from a horse. c. Neighbors congratulated the old man. d. The horse came back with another horse. e. Neighbors came to comfort the old man. A. a-e-b-c-d B. a-c-d-e-b C. a-e-d-c-b D. a-c-b-e-d ( )4. What can we learn from this passage? A. Good luck can never be bad. B. Bad luck sometimes brings good luck. C. The old man􀆳s son died because of the war. D. The old man left his hometown with his family. ( )5. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a diary. C. In an ad. D. In a guidebook. B ★★ It was time to go to school again. Shankar was not wiling to go to school. He wanted to play with his new neighbor Bablu, whose family couldn􀆳t afford his education. Bablu had a monkey face with bright eyes and short hair. From the day he met Shankar, he became his fan. To eight-year-old Bablu, 11-year-old Shankar seemed to be a big boy. He would always folow Shankar around. One Sunday, Shankar saw a strange sight. Bablu was sitting under a tree holding a book in his hands. Shankar walked quietly closer and discovered that Bablu was holding one of his books. What􀆳s more, Bablu was holding the book upside down. Since he could not read it, it did not matter which way he held the book. Shankar took the book out of Bablu􀆳s hands and turned it right side up. “This is how you are supposed to read,” he told Bablu kindly. Two big tears went down Bablu􀆳s face. He looked like a sad little monkey. Bablu told Shankar, “I want to be like you but I can􀆳t do anything.” Shankar felt sorry for him. He told his parents they had to help Bablu get into a school. It was not very easy to get Bablu admitted(允许进入) to a new school. But one principal(校 长) looked at Bablu kindly and admitted him to her school. The next day, Bablu went to his new school happily. Shankar loved going to school, too. ( )6. Bablu is Shankar􀆳s . A. brother B. classmate C. cousin D. neighbor 22 ( )7. Shankar saw Bablu one Sunday. A. folowing him around B. playing under a tree C. holding a book upside down D. sitting under a tree and crying ( )8. Bablu cried because . A. Shankar took the book out of his hands B. he wanted to go to school like Shankar C. he was laughed at by Shankar D. Shankar didn􀆳t like playing with him ( )9. Which sentence is true according to this article? A. Bablu had a monkey face and long hair. B. Bablu is three years older than Shankar. C. Shankar asked his parents to help Bablu. D. It􀆳s easy to help Bablu find a new school. ( )10. What􀆳s the best title for this article? A. Helping others is helping yourself B. Actions speak louder than words C. He who laughs last laughs best D. Reading makes a ful man 四、 补全对话。(每小题2分,共10分) 根据对话内容,从方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有两项多余)。 A: Hey, Alex! 1. B: I helped my friend Anna clean her new house. We grew some trees around her house. A: Oh? 2. B: Yes. Everything was heavy! A: 3. B: Sure. It has five bedrooms, two bathrooms, a kitchen, a dining room and a big living room. A: That􀆳s realy a big house. B: Yes. My friend has a big family. She has three children. A: 4. B: No. It is cheap because it􀆳s outside the city. A: 5. B: No. It takes a lot of time to clean it. A. What are you doing? B. Is her house expensive? C. What did you do yesterday? D. Did you move heavy things? E. Can you describe her house? F. What do you think of her house? G. Do you like living in a big house? 五、 词汇。(每小题1分,共5分) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Dad usualy (pick) up Dapeng from school before he goes home. 2. Mr. Liu speaks English so quickly that I can (hard) understand his words. 3. My maths teacher (praise) me. I felt so happy. 4. His mother asked him to take care of (he). 5. There are lots of (customer) in the supermarket. 六、 短文填空。(每空1分,共10分) 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、连贯。 cook he for tiring hang teach vegetable skil difference can Tim is 13 years old. He 1. cook now. His mom is very happy for 2. . Tim is like any other child. He goes to school, does his homework, 3. out with his friends and enjoys doing sports. But between 5:30 p.m. and 6:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday, Tim does a 4. thing. He cooks dinner for the whole family: Mom, Dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma. “I think it􀆳s important 5. children to learn how to cook. Math and English are important, of course, but they need other 6. to help themselves in today􀆳s world. Last week, I 7. Tim how to cook easy meals like pizza, eggs and chips. Then he started using recipes(食谱) in my cookery books. Yesterday he made 8. soup. It was very good!” Tim􀆳s mom says. “I love to cook and I think I am good at it. It􀆳s fun 9. ,” Tim says. In the past, Tim didn􀆳t help out(分担) at home and his mom was very busy and 10. . Today things are different and she is very happy. 七、 任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分) Tammy is a middle school student. One day she came home from school with a note from her teacher, Ms. Jones. The note says, “Tammy has difficulty in seeing the blackboard. She may need help.”After Tammy􀆳s mom read the note, she wanted to take her to the hospital. “I don􀆳t want to wear glasses,” Tammy thought. “My classmates wil make fun of(取笑) me.” But her mom worried about Tammy􀆳s eyes and took her to the hospital on Sunday. When Tammy was in Dr. Gray􀆳s office, she was afraid. After a test, Dr. Gray told Tammy about her problem. “Wearing glasses can help you see wel,” Dr. Gray said and picked (挑选) a pair of glasses for the girl. Luckily, Tammy looked cool with the glasses. “Everything looks so clear(清楚的),” Tammy said. “I realy like my new glasses.” The next day she went to school with her new glasses. Her classmates saw her and said, “Tammy, your glasses are so cool!” Tammy was happy when she heard that. “It􀆳s not bad to wear glasses,” she thought. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 1. Who gave Tammy a note? 2. Why didn􀆳t Tammy want to wear glasses at first? 3. When did Tammy􀆳s mother take her to hospital? 4. What did the doctor ask Tammy to do for her problem? 5. What did Tammy think of wearing glasses after she heard what her classmates said? 八、 书面表达。(共20分) 你们班下节英语口语课将就“How was your school trip?”这一话题进行交流,请你根据以下 提示及要求,以“My school trip”为题,用英语写一篇短文,为这次交流活动做准备。 提示: 1. 星期六早上乘高铁(high-speed railway)去北京,参观故宫(the Palace Museum)。 2. 星期天上午去颐和园(the Summer Palace), 并在湖中划了船。 3. 星期天下午乘飞机回家。 4. 你的感受是什么。 要求: 1. 须包括提示内容,可适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺,语意连贯。 3. 词数80左右。 My school trip ▶ “答案与解析”见P30 三、 1. D 词义猜测题。由第一段内容可知,史蒂夫小时 候没上过学,但现在是他学习的好机会。chance机会。 2. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He wears the school uniform, a white shirt, blue shorts and black shoes.”可知, 史蒂夫穿白色的衬衫去学校。 3. B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Charles is in Steve􀆳s class, too. He says, ‘Steve is good to al the people in our school. He􀆳s like a grandfather to me.’”可知,查尔斯认为 史蒂夫是友好的。 4. D 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Charles is in Steve􀆳s class, too.”可知,查尔斯是史蒂夫的同学。 5. A 标题概括题。根据第一段和最后一段可知,这篇文 章介绍了一个高龄学生———史蒂夫。 6. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In the garden, there was a little nightingale that could sing beautifuly.”可知,夜 莺生活在花园里。 7. D 代词指代题。根据“One day, the emperor heard this little bird􀆳s beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him.”可知,皇帝听到了夜莺的动听的声音,让 卫兵把她带给他, her指代上一句中的“夜莺”。 8. A 信息排序题。根据第三段中的“The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day.”可知,首先夜莺不高兴,不唱歌了;根据第 四段中的“Just at that time, the emperor was il and he became very weak ... Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song.” 可知,然后皇帝生病了,夜莺来为他唱歌。正确顺序是 ③①②。 9. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists to make a robot bird for him.”可知,夜莺在 笼子里不高兴,所以不唱歌了,因此皇帝让科学家们做了 一个机器鸟。 10. B 推理判断题。根据第四段可知,皇帝生病在床的时 候,夜莺为他唱歌,因此可见夜莺是很善良的。 四、 1~5. CABDF 五、 1. pretended 2. lying 3. neighbours 4. emperor 5. truth 六、 1. himself 2. rich 3. real 4. into 5. So 七、 1. It begins on Nov. 7. 2. It lasts one to three days. 3. They like to eat the high-calorie food. 4. Most farmers. 5. I like to eat hot pot.(言之有理即可) 八、 One possible version: Sima Guang hit the tank Once upon a time, there was a little kid caled Sima Guang. One day, he was playing games with his friends in the garden. There was a tank ful of water. Suddenly, a child fel into the tank. Everyone was frightened. Some children cried and ran for help. However, Sima Guang thought of a good idea. He picked up a big stone and threw it at the tank. The tank was broken and the child was saved. What a clever and brave boy Sima Guang was! From the story, we know that we should try to find a good way to work out problems. 期末拔尖测评A 一、 1. D 2. B 根据问句“What􀆳s that noise, Tom?”可知,是在询问 正在发生的事情,回答“院子里有几个孩子在玩”,应使用现 在进行时。 3. C 根据“晚饭后你可以完成它。”可知,现在“不必”完成 作业。 4. D 根据“Mike lost his ID card in the library yesterday afternoon, but someone found it.”可知,丢了身份证又找到 了,应是幸运的。 5. C 根据“The talk show wil start soon.”可知,脱口秀 马上要开始了,所以要快点洗碗。 6. C 根据Last year可知,句子时态为一般过去时,动词 用过去式。 7. A 句意:———肖海在我们学校艺术节上获得了一等 奖。———太棒 了! 我 期 待 着 他 的 下 一 次 演 出。look forward to期待。 8. C 当骑自行车的时候,你必须遵守交通规则。folow 遵循。 9. C 此处指“姐姐的手表是粉色的”,应用名词性物主代 词hers。 10. B 根据“It shows me a new world and I can let the world know more about China.”可知,说话者同意对方的 观点,认为英语确实有趣。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 03 二、 1. C 花饽饽是山东的一种传统食物。 2. C 当有重要和特别的事情时,人们会制作花饽饽。 3. A 他们通常把花饽饽做成不同动物,如猫、狗和兔 子等。 4. C 今年是龙年,所以人们做了龙形的花饽饽给他们的 孩子。 5. B 它是一种美好祝愿的象征。 6. D 人们用手制作花饽饽,所有原料都是天然的。 7. A 根据下文“Pumpkin is used to make...”可知,花饽 饽的颜色来自不同的蔬菜。 8. C 根据语境并结合常识可知,人们常放红枣和花朵在 花饽饽上作为装饰。 9. D 因为花饽饽味道好,用料健康,它在中国变得流行。 根据空格后的delicious可知,此处应是表达尝起来美味。 10. B 它在全中国变得流行。popular 流行的。 三、 1. D 推理判断题。根据前句“One day, one of his horses was lost. His neighbors came to comfort him. But the old man was not sad at al.”可知,他说这可能会成为一 件好事。 2. B 词义猜测题。根据第二段中“He said this‘good luck’ might turn out to be misfortune.”可知, misfortune 与bad luck意思接近。 3. C 信息排序题。根据第二段可知,先是老人的马不见 了,邻居们过去安慰他;然后,马带着另一匹马回来了,邻 居们过来祝贺他;最后,老人的儿子从马身上摔了下来。 4. B 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,从这个故事中,我 们可以看到厄运有时会变成好运。 5. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“From this story,we can see bad luck sometimes turns out to be good luck, and good luck can sometimes become bad.”可知,我们可以在一 本故事书中读到这篇文章。 6. D 细节理解题。从第一段中He wanted to play with his new neighbor Bablu可知答案。 7. C 细节理解题。从第三段的内容可知,尚卡尔看到巴 布鲁倒拿着一本书在看。 8. B 推理判断题。 根据 “I want to be like you but I can􀆳t do anything.”可知,他想像尚卡尔一样去上学。 9. C 细节理解题。根据第一段第四句可知,他是短发, A 项错误;根据第一段第六句可知巴布鲁比尚卡尔小3岁, B 项错误;根据第三段最后一句可知C项正确;根据最后一 段第一句可知D项错误。 10. A 标题概括题。尚卡尔通过帮助巴布鲁上学,自己 也喜欢上学了。故选A项“助人就是助己”。 四、 1~5. CDEBG 五、 1. picks 2. hardly 3. praised 4. himself 5. customers 六、 1. can 2. him 3. hangs 4. different 5. for 6. skils 7. taught 8. vegetable 9. to cook 10. tired 七、 1. Her teacher. 2. Because she thought her classmates would make fun of her. 3. On Sunday. 4. To wear glasses. 5. She thought it was not bad to wear glasses. 八、 One possible version: My school trip Helo, everyone! I􀆳d like to share my school trip with you. On Saturday morning, I took the high-speed railway to Beijing with my classmates. It took us about two hours to get there. Then we visited the Palace Museum. It has a long history of more than 600 years. The next morning, we visited the Summer Palace. There we went boating on the lake. I learned a lot about the history of our country. That afternoon, we flew back home. We were al tired but excited. That􀆳s al. Thank you! 期末拔尖测评B 一、 1. B 2. B 由答语可知,问句是问“这是你的书吗”,此处用名词 性物主代词yours指代your book。 3. A 根据I like acting可知,“我”喜欢表演。因此应该是 在戏剧组。 4. B 根据后文“司机接到警示须小心驾驶”可知,大雨过 后,道路变得危险。 5. A 从空格后I couldn􀆳t keep up with him及答语“He takes exercise every day.”可知,祖父爬山爬得快。 6. A 如果你太累了,无法完成待办事项清单上的所有事 情,试着列出一个“不要做的事情”清单。分析句子可知,前 半句是后半句的条件,因此用if来引导。 7. A 根据时间状语at the moment可知,时态为现在进 行时。 8. C 由语境可知,此处是表示命令语气的祈使句,应以动 词原形开头。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 13