内容正文:
英语
1
第一部分 教材主题语篇练
八年级(下) Units 9~10
2
Ⅰ.完形填空(2024云南)
In a small village, there lived a young boy named Ravi. He was
always glad to lend a helping hand.
One day, he saw a wounded . .1. . lying on the ground with a broken
wing (翅膀). It was unable to . .2. .. Filled with worry, Ravi picked up
the bird and carefully bandaged (包扎) up its wing. He provided food
and water . .3. . it. Days turned into weeks, and the bird became better
and better. It was . .4. . ready to fly again.
3
As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the . .5. ., he
felt a deep sense of happiness and realized he could have a great
influence on the lives of others. So he began to do a lot, including
feeding homeless animals and visiting . .6. .people. His kindness spread
throughout the village, encouraging people to follow his example.
Years passed, and Ravi . .7. . to be a beloved (深受喜爱的)
member of the community. His simple deeds (行为) . .8. . the village
into a place full of love and care.
Our acts, no matter how . .9. ., can make a difference. . .10. . kindness
is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world.
1.( ) A. ant B. bee C. bird D. butterfly
2.( ) A. see B. fly C. eat D. drink
3.( ) A. for B. by C. from D. about
4.( ) A. widely B. hardly C. strangely D. happily
5.( ) A. sky B. lake C. box D. house
6.( ) A. rich B. sick C. strict D. wise
7.( ) A. got up B. gave up C. grew up D. woke up
8.( ) A. cut B. divided C. poured D. changed
9.( ) A. brave B. small C. terrible D. dangerous
10.( ) A. If B. Before C. Unless D. Although
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
5
Ⅱ.选择型阅读理解
It's hard to imagine a place that's more dangerous than Death Valley.
Death Valley is the hottest and the driest place in North America. It also
has the lowest place in the Western Hemisphere (西半球)! Although
the natural condition in Death Valley is terrible, here is full of life.
Death Valley isn't an easy place to live in. It gets little rain a year,
so there isn't much water. In July, temperatures often climb to over 46 .
The ground is mostly sand and rocks. There is even a dried-up lake that
has turned into salt crystals (晶体).
6
None of these stops plants and animals from making Death Valley
their home. People have found more than 1,000 kinds of plants there. It
also has 51 kinds of mammals (哺乳动物), 36 kinds of reptiles
(爬行动物), 6 kinds of fish, and more than 300 kinds of birds. The
animals aren't all small, either. There are big ones like mountain lions.
Finding water is the biggest challenge for anything that lives in
Death Valley. Some plants have roots that go fifty feet under the surface
to find water. Some animals get the water they need from the seeds of
desert sunflowers. Small fish can live in the water that is five times as
salty as the ocean!
All these make people have to be surprised about the magic of life.
1.What can we learn about Death Valley from the passage?___
A. Death Valley is very hot and dry.
B. Death Valley has beautiful scene.
C. Death Valley is dangerous for animals.
D. Death Valley has the lowest place in the world.
2.How many kinds of animals are there in Death Valley?___
A. Over 93. B. Over 300. C. Over 393. D. Over 1,393.
3.新考法·写作手法The writer develops his idea in Paragraph 4 by___ .
A. giving examples B. asking questions
C. giving suggestions D. telling stories
√
√
√
8
4.新考法·文章结构Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…)___
A. B. C. D.
5.新考法·写作目的What's the main purpose of this passage?___
A. To tell us the importance of water.
B. To teach us how to live in Death Valley.
C. To introduce something about Death Valley.
D. To tell us how to find animals in Death Valley.
√
√
9
Ⅲ.6选5还原型阅读
The best way to enjoy the
beauty of the Yangtze River, one of
China's “mother rivers”, is to visit
it on a tourism cruise ship. 1.___
You can also enjoy the amazing
scenery on both banks of the river.
C
A.It was put into use in 1981.
B.It has drawn many people to
travel here.
C.You can drink tea and eat snacks
on board.
D.It is the best way for tourists to
visit the Yangtze River.
E.However, this journey is not just
about the dams and the scenery.
F.So, pack your bags, board the
ship, and enjoy an unforgettable
journey!
10
“Two dams and one gorge
(两坝一峡)” is a well-known
travel place in the area of the
Yangtze River. 2. ___ “Two dams
and one gorge” refers to the
Gezhouba Dam, the Three Gorges
Dam, and the Xiling Gorge between
the two dams. The Gezhouba Dam
is the first large-scale water control
B
A.It was put into use in 1981.
B.It has drawn many people to
travel here.
C.You can drink tea and eat snacks
on board.
D.It is the best way for tourists to
visit the Yangtze River.
E.However, this journey is not just
about the dams and the scenery.
F.So, pack your bags, board the
ship, and enjoy an unforgettable
journey!
project built on the Yangtze River.
3.___ The Three Gorges Dam is the
world's largest hydropower (水力)
project. The Xiling Gorge is the
longest, deepest, and most
dangerous gorge in the Three
Gorges of the Yangtze River.
4.___ It's also about
understanding the rich history and
A
E
A.It was put into use in 1981.
B.It has drawn many people to
travel here.
C.You can drink tea and eat snacks
on board.
D.It is the best way for tourists to
visit the Yangtze River.
E.However, this journey is not just
about the dams and the scenery.
F.So, pack your bags, board the
ship, and enjoy an unforgettable
journey!
culture of the area. In this travel
line, people can visit different
villages while hiking along the
Yangtze River. They can experience
the local culture by dressing in
local traditional costumes.
Performers will sing folk songs,
dance in groups, and share folk
customers with tourists.
A.It was put into use in 1981.
B.It has drawn many people to
travel here.
C.You can drink tea and eat snacks
on board.
D.It is the best way for tourists to
visit the Yangtze River.
E.However, this journey is not just
about the dams and the scenery.
F.So, pack your bags, board the
ship, and enjoy an unforgettable
journey!
The “Two dams and one gorge”
travel line offers an unusual
experience for people. When you
stand on shipboard, a beautiful
picture will come into view—the
great dams and the scenery nearby.
5.___
F
A.It was put into use in 1981.
B.It has drawn many people to
travel here.
C.You can drink tea and eat snacks
on board.
D.It is the best way for tourists to
visit the Yangtze River.
E.However, this journey is not just
about the dams and the scenery.
F.So, pack your bags, board the
ship, and enjoy an unforgettable
journey!
$$