内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材主题语篇练
八年级(上) Units 7~8
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Ⅰ.完形填空
The twins were going to plan a surprise for Mother's Day. They
planned to make French toast (吐司) and chicken porridge. When the
big . .1. . came, the pair went to the kitchen early in the morning.
Everything was going smoothly . .2. . Jeff started frying (煎) the bread.
The pan was too . .3. . and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenny
threw the burnt piece, put in the other piece and . .4. . the fire so it
cooked slowly. Then Jeff . .5. . the porridge boiled over. Thankfully, Jeff
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turned off the gas quickly. Just then, they caught the smell of burning.
The other piece of bread in the pan had turned . .6. . as well. As the
twins looked disappointed, their father . .7. .. “Don't be worried! I can . .8. .
you to cook,” their father said. With their father's help, it didn't take
long before the French toast and chicken porridge were ready. When
everything was ready, their father left the kitchen, promising to keep
their . .9. .. The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother
up. “Happy Mother's Day!” “It is unbelievable! You can cook! It's the
biggest . .10. . I have received,” seeing the breakfast, their mother said
excitedly. Their father winked (眨眼) at Jenny and Jeff and said,
“They have known how to look after others.” It was a secret only shared
between them.
1.( ) A. day B. week C. month D. year
2.( ) A. unless B. until C. because D. although
3.( ) A. hot B. cold C. light D. heavy
4.( ) A. lit up B. put out
C. turned down D. played with
5.( ) A. touched B. shouted C. picked D. noticed
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6.( ) A. soft B. fresh C. black D. sweet
7.( ) A. warned B. realized C. suggested D. appeared
8.( ) A. ask B. teach C. allow D. follow
9.( ) A. diary B. praise C. secret D. interest
10.( ) A. power B. success C. fear D. happiness
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Ⅱ.选择型阅读理解(2024广安)
What will the world of tomorrow be like? Many people today
believe that technology is going to help solve some problems we have
today. New technology may solve old problems, and it may also create
new ones. No technology is perfect. Each has advantages and
disadvantages. Here are three examples.
When we dream about the future, many of us think that we will be
able to fly to the sky in our own flying cars.
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We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads.
However, if too many flying cars are in the air, there will be trouble
with traffic control.
3D printing is another new technology for the future. 3D printers are
already used to make life-size models of car parts (部件), and man-
made body parts, like ears. As we move into the future, 3D printing will
change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people. The
disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive.
Finally, people are trying to make a robot suit (套装). This is an
electronic suit. It allows people to lift heavy things and walk a long way.
It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident. However,
one disadvantage at the moment is the cost.
It is easy to imagine a future. We will be able to fly to work, print
out a new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads. Although there
are some problems to solve, we can certainly dream of a world. In this
world, technology makes people's life easier and safer, and it can solve
some of the most difficult problems we have today.
1.新考法·写作手法How does the writer start the passage?___
A. By asking a question. B. By giving a report.
C. By giving advice. D. By telling a story.
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2.Which one of the following is NOT true?___
A. If too many flying cars are in the air, there will be problems with
traffic control.
B. 3D printing won't change the way we make things.
C. A robot suit costs too much at the moment.
D. Technology can solve some of the most difficult problems we have
today.
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3.What might the robot suit help people do after an illness or an
accident?___
A. It might help people fly to the sky.
B. It might help people make models.
C. It might help people walk again.
D. It might help people save money.
4.新考法·文章结构What would be the best structure (结构) of this
passage?___
(Paragraph 1 = ① Paragraph 2 = ②…)
A. B. C. D.
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5.What is the theme (主题) of the passage?___
A. Traffic. B. Machines. C. Clothes. D. Technology.
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Ⅲ.语法填空
Imagine having everything you need—hospitals, stores, parks—just a
few 1. ______(step) from home. This is the idea behind the 15-minute
city. Here, people can get all the services they need in no more than 15
minutes from home.
This social model is being developed in cities around the world,
from Paris 2.___ Moscow. It could make people healthier and build 3.
_________(strong) relationships with neighbors.
steps
to
stronger
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Carlos Moreno is a strong supporter of the 15-minute city. He
4.________________ (encourage) by the need to fight against climate
(气候) change several years ago. In a 15-minute city, car travel is not
the best 5._______ (choose). People should build more foot roads and
bike roads.
Walking or biking across the city is of great use in cutting down
CO emissions (排放).
Anne Hidalgo plans 6. ___________(develop) 15-minute
communities in France. That means 7.____ number of parking space will
be reduced to 60,000 by 2024 8._____ more bike roads will be created
on every street of the city.
was encouraged
choice
to develop
the
and
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This kind of design (设计) does more than good to the planet.
Joe Zehnder is the planner of the city Moscow. He is developing 9. ____
(he) 15-minute neighborhoods. “Having stores close to homes 10.
_______(make) people able to eat healthier food and live a better life,”
Zehnder says.
his
makes
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