内容正文:
2025年高二英语第三次月考(天津卷)
英语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:130分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Seeing the happy of children playing in the park, I am full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.
A.scenery B.scene C.view D.sightseeing
2.The study shows kids who play video games show much more aggressive behaviour than those who don’t.
A.advanced B.painstaking C.violent D.ancient
3.Some psychologists believe that obsessive online photo editing a lack of confidence and a desire for attention.
A.boosts B.indicates C.pretends D.overlooks
4.You can only be sure of you have at present. You cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.
A.that, what B.what, / C.which, that D.that, /
5.The airport next year will help promote tourism in this area.
A.has been completed B.completed C.to be completed D.being completed
6.Neither Mary nor her parents _______ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot.
A.has informed B.have informed C.has been informed D.have been informed
7.________ I really admire is the way she has acknowledged that good health not only makes us more beautiful, but happier too.
A.What B.That C.Which D.How
8.I never really cared about my appearance. That’s ________ I could never understand my sister, who has 17 lipsticks and can’t decide which one to use every morning.
A.when B.because C.why D.how
9.This afternoon I will go to thank the professor for his timely assistance ________ my classmates.
A.under the control of B.in memory of C.in honor of D.on behalf of
10.If you observe more carefully, you’ll find the two pictures are actually not ________ though they’re very similar.
A.identical B.familiar C.excellent D.valuable
11.________ to other members on the team, he is older but more experienced.
A.Compared B.Comparing C.To compare D.To be compared
12.The bus broke down on the way with passengers ________ for two hours before another bus came to their rescue.
A.trapping B.having trapped C.to be trapped D.trapped
13.The detective, _______ to be reading a newspaper, glanced at the man _______ next to a woman.
A.pretending; seated B.pretended; seated C.pretending; seat D.pretended; seating
14.I have made ________ clear that nobody is allowed to smoke here.
A.this B.that C.what D.it
15.On the top of the hill stands a wooden tower, ______ scientists think has a history of over 500 years.
A.which B.that C.where D.who
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
There came Bryan’s favorite game time. He sat back on the sofa and began to 16 . “Don’t let the video game turn you into a couch potato (电视迷),” Mom said. That didn’t distract Bryan and he 17 his eyes on the flashing television screen.
Soon, Bryan’s 18 began to hurt. He was having trouble 19 his fingers. Bryan tried to stretch out his hands, 20 it felt like his fingers just wanted to curl back around the controller. Bryan 21 back into the couch. It was so comfortable that he felt like he was 22 deeper into the cushions (靠垫). He felt a little thirsty, but it would be too much trouble to get up and 23 the game. Then Bryan thought about 24 Mom had said. Was his body really becoming part of the couch? He tried to 25 his back and legs to feel where his body ended and the couch began, but he 26 feel much of anything at all.
Bryan looked down at his hands. They felt stiff (僵硬的) now, and it seemed like they were 27 around the controller. Bryan felt 28 . Could he really be turning into a video game controller? Would he just disappear into the couch before supper? Suddenly, Bryan 29 the controller and made himself stand up. He reached his hands down to touch his toes. His body tingled (感到刺痛) as he moved.
Bryan ran to the kitchen to tell his mom what had happened. “Well, at least we know that video games haven’t 30 your mind,” Mom said. She smiled, but Bryan still felt very 31 . “I think I should take a break from video games and go outside 32 ,” said Bryan. And that was just what he did.
That day Bryan got a 33 . It’s wise to play video games in an 34 way. Otherwise a man will end up as a couch potato, or even, a 35 of video games.
16.A.eat B.watch C.play D.write
17.A.moved B.left C.kept D.closed
18.A.hands B.head C.eyes D.neck
19.A.breaking B.moving C.waving D.counting
20.A.or B.so C.but D.until
21.A.turned B.walked C.looked D.settled
22.A.absorbed B.pulled C.sinking D.jumping
23.A.sell B.pause C.start D.run
24.A.where B.which C.how D.what
25.A.concentrate on B.communicate with C.forbid from D.agree to
26.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t
27.A.held B.fixed C.stuck D.wrapped
28.A.worried B.disappointed C.excited D.angry
29.A.pulled B.observed C.designed D.dropped
30.A.ruined B.opened C.relaxed D.occupied
31.A.serious B.funny C.optimistic D.exciting
32.A.though B.too C.instead D.still
33.A.desire B.lesson C.belief D.challenge
34.A.appropriate B.surprising C.pleasant D.encouraging
35.A.suspect B.slave C.master D.loser
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Poster arts actually graffiti (涂鸦) done on paper. While most of these posters are 100% handmade, some are designed by using a computer. In addition, being a basic art form, it stays in the local street corners rather than sit inside a famous museum or gallery. Many artists find it the most “modernist” of styles with free expression
During the 1870s, the streets of fashion city Paris became the graffiti artists Paradise (天堂). Rich street artworks made the region more beautiful. This wave of art also welcomed the first paper form of advertising as street poster art. Even other cities, like Milan (Italy) and Berlin (Germany), encourage street artists.
Street posters are displayed on smooth surfaces, mostly walls, by sticking them with the help of paste (浆糊) or gum. The art pieces belonging to Post Graft have a much higher social position than “rude” Graft. This global art style is especially popular in the urban and the suburban regions of Eastern and Western countries.
Street artists have shown a cheap way to produce and display artworks meant to connect with the general public. Exhibition “Street Art” held in “Washington Project for the Arts” (1981) displayed works by well-known American artists, such as John Fekner (born 1940) and Lee Quinones (born 1960). Even the art exhibition held at the prestigious (有名望的) Tate Modern Gallery in England clearly shows that the artworks found on the street are not necessarily graffiti. Interesting and special street poster art has found fame among some of the greatest artists.
Most famous in the US, street poster art has also become well received in Australia and Japan. France, Germany, Ireland, Spain, Brunei, New Zealand, the UK, Canada and Iran are also the lead contributors to this kind of art. Poster art has obtained an important position in the world of street art.
36.What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A.Poster art is actually graffiti done on walls.
B.Poster art was looked down upon in the past
C.No poster is designed with the help of a computer.
D.In the past posters could mainly be seen on the street.
37.Where is the street art especially popular?
A.Villages. B.Small towns.
C.Cities and suburbs. D.Suburbs of small cities.
38.The art exhibition held at the Tate Modern Gallery in England shows that .
A.street art is another kind of graffiti
B.street art will have a very bright future
C.graffiti should be thought highly of by artists
D.some street artworks have high artistic value
39.What does the underlined word “obtained” in the last paragraph mean?
A.adopted. B.wanted.
C.gained. D.attempted.
40.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.The differences between poster art and graffiti.
B.The development of poster art.
C.The definition of poster art.
D.The importance of poster art.
B
Jeffrey Jacob Abrams was born into the film making business on June 27, 1966, in New York City. His father produced movies for television stations, so Abrams was attracted by the film production process as a child. He read many movie magazines to learn about it and to find out how special effects were created.Inspired by the works of Steven Spielberg, Abrams began making his own films when he was 12.
While in college, Abrams wrote and sold his first movie script (剧本). It became the 1990 comedy “Taking Care of Business”. For several years, he worked mostly in television, creating, writing, and directing successful shows such as “Felicity” and “Lost”. In 2006, he first worked as a movie director with “Mission Impossible III’, starring Tom Cruise, and “TIME” magazine listed him in “The People Who Shape Our World”. Cruise, in an article he wrote that year, described Abrams as “someone who recognizes the joy of creating”.
Abrams went on to direct other movies, including “Star Trek”, its sequel (续集), “Star Trek Into Darkness”, and “Super 8” which he also wrote based in part on his experiences of making films when he was in his boyhood.
Abrams released (发行) the biggest film of his career, also one of 2015’s most eagerly awaited blockbusters (大片). He is the director and co-writer of “Star Wars: The Force Awakens”, the seventh film in the series created by his hero, George Lucas. At San Diego Comic-Con, Abrams told a crowd of more than 6,000 fans the project was a dream that came true for him. “I watched it with my parents,” Abrams said, “It meant as much to me as it means to you.”
41.What can we know about J. J. Abrams?
A.He became interested in film making when he was only 12.
B.He showed interest in film making because of his family background.
C.He was fond of film making after he directed “Taking Care of Business”.
D.He became fond of film making through the direction of Steven Spielberg.
42.When did Abrams start to earn money as a film writer?
A.After he wrote “Felicity”. B.After he was honored by “TIME”.
C.When he was in college. D.When he sold his first television script.
43.When Abrams was about 40 years old, what did he do?
A.He directed his first movie. B.He began his film actor life.
C.He played Cruise in a movie. D.He wrote his first movie script.
44.What do you know about “Super 8”?
A.It is the sequel of “Star Trek”. B.It is about Abrams’ childhood.
C.Like “Star Trek”, it was written by Abrams. D.Abrams’ past experiences helped it.
45.What did Abrams want to express to the fans in the last paragraph?
A.He himself was also eager to watch the movie. B.The film would change his and their life.
C.He devoted all himself to making the film. D.The film was so important to him.
C
Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal.
But why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing? What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action. When you learn your lessons in school, you must work hard and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.
This is the famous formula (公式) for success:
Dream> Believe> Achieve
Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe) . And then they do nothing. They must imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired of waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is.
I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula:
Dream> Believe> Act> Achieve
For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will be obstacles in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.
46.What should you do when you find your lessons very hard?
A.Ask people for help. B.Try and keep trying.
C.Get ready to create wonders. D.Prepare for a harder one.
47.Which does the writer add to the famous formula?
A.Act. B.Achieve. C.Connect. D.Create.
48.What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean?
A.危险 B.想象 C.奇迹 D.困难
49.Why does the writer use the formula “Dream> Believe> Act> Achieve”?
A.To support his idea. B.To ask readers to explain it.
C.To show what his goals are. D.To compare it with a bridge.
50.What would be the best title for the text?
A.Doing Something Valuable
B.Studying Hard and Making Progress
C.Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action
D.Separating Successful People from Dreams
D
In modern society, the concept of beauty is often a topic of heated discussion. From fashion magazines filled with images of models with flawless skin and perfect figures to the countless beauty - related products on the market, external beauty seems to be highly emphasized. However, a closer look reveals that true beauty encompasses more than just what meets the eye.
In ancient Greek philosophy, beauty was considered a virtue. The Greeks believed that a person’s inner qualities should match their outward appearance. Socrates, a wise philosopher, was an example of this. Despite his plain looks, he was highly respected for his wisdom, courage, and noble character. His teachings often focused on the contradictions between inner and outer beauty, reminding his followers that true value lies within.
Christianity, to some extent, changed the perception of beauty. It placed moral virtue at the center, making beauty seem more like a shallow and alienating temptation. This led to a separation between inner and outer beauty in people’s minds, with inner beauty being associated with moral qualities and outer beauty being seen as more about physical appearance.
In our daily lives, we can observe the differences between inner and outer beauty. A person with a beautiful face may not necessarily have a kind heart. For instance, someone who is always well - dressed and physically attractive but is arrogant and unkind in conversations will quickly lose their charm in others’ eyes. On the other hand, a person with a warm smile, a kind word, and a helpful nature is often regarded as beautiful, regardless of their physical features.
Inner beauty, such as kindness, compassion, and intelligence, is enduring. It is not affected by age or external factors. A kind - hearted person will always be remembered and admired for their good deeds, while physical beauty fades over time. Moreover, inner beauty can also influence a person’s external appearance. A positive and optimistic attitude can make a person glow from within, adding a unique charm to their look.
However, this doesn’t mean that external beauty is completely unimportant. Maintaining a neat appearance, dressing appropriately, and taking care of one’s health can boost self-confidence and make a good first impression. But it should be balanced with the cultivation of inner beauty.
51.According to the passage, in ancient Greek philosophy, what was the relationship between inner and outer beauty?
A.Inner beauty was more important than outer beauty.
B.Outer beauty was more emphasized than inner beauty.
C."Inner and outer beauty were expected to match.
D.There was no connection between inner and outer beauty.
52.What impact did Christianity have on the perception of beauty?
A.It made beauty more important in people’s lives.
B.It emphasized the unity of inner and outer beauty.
C.It separated inner beauty from outer beauty and made beauty seem like a shallow temptation.
D.It had no significant impact on the understanding of beauty.
53.Why is inner beauty considered more enduring?
A.Because it is not influenced by time or external factors.
B.Because it is easier to maintain than outer beauty
C.Because people with inner beauty always look young.
D.Because inner beauty can be seen directly.
54.What does the example of a well - dressed but arrogant person illustrate?
A.External beauty is the most important factor.
B.Inner beauty is necessary to maintain one’s charm.
C.Arrogance is a sign of inner beauty.
D.Good physical appearance can cover up bad qualities.
55.What is the author’s attitude towards the relationship between inner and outer beauty?
A.Only inner beauty matters, and outer beauty can be ignored.
B.Outer beauty is much more important than inner beauty.
C.Both inner and outer beauty are important and should be balanced.
D.Inner beauty and outer beauty are completely unrelated.
第三部分:写作
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Kevin Beard is my class instructor. I was shocked when I arrived one day to find him standing in front of the room telling a story, with tears streaming down his cheeks. I was worried something had gone terribly wrong in his life, but as I listened to him talk, I heard him use words like “amazing” and “accomplishment.” I realized his tears weren’t out of sorrow, but happiness. Just a few days earlier, he’d received his GED (General Equivalency Diploma), at the age of 52.
Having dyslexia (阅读障碍), Kevin left school at a young age and then managed to support himself by taking odd jobs. In his mid-30s, Kevin finally landed an interview opportunity for a stable job: working for a sheriff’s department (治安部门). Amazingly, when he came clean with them about his education, they said they’d hire him as long as he got his GED.He agreed, optimistic about this new career potential, and kind of excited about giving school another chance.
Kevin studied with a tutor, and he did it for more than a decade, learning and practicing and correcting his mistakes, every free moment he had, often late into the night. It was a huge challenge, something Kevin compares to “climbing a mountain.” In fact, as Kevin took tests along the way, he did something interesting with each of his results. He posted them on his bedroom wall so that he could watch his progress. “I needed to see myself moving forward, and I wanted to speak,” he said.
Finally, he made it. “I can’t really describe what it’s like to finally achieve this,” he said. “I can hardly even put it into words. People are giving me graduation gifts! It’s a dream come true.”
This might sound like a perfect ending. But for Kevin, it’s a new beginning. He’s on a roll, and his next step is college. “Now that I’ve accomplished my GED, I’m hungry for education,” he said.
56.Why did Kevin cry in the classroom? (No more than 10 words)
57.What do the underlined words“came clean” mean in Paragraph 2? (No more than 3 words)
58.How did Kevin encourage himself to keep going to get his GED? (No more than 10 words)
59.What are Kevin’s future plans after achieving his GED? (No more than 10 words)
60.What can we learn from Kevin’s story? (No more than 15 words)
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
61.假如你是李津,你的英国笔友Daniel来信说他对自己的外貌不满意,并因此感到焦虑和自卑。请你给他回信(词数不少于100),要点如下:
(1)表达你的理解和安慰;
(2)告诉他外在美不是最重要的,以及原因;
(3)解释你眼中真正的美的定义。
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8 / 10
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2025年高二英语第三次月考(天津卷)
英语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:130分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Seeing the happy of children playing in the park, I am full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.
A.scenery B.scene C.view D.sightseeing
2.The study shows kids who play video games show much more aggressive behaviour than those who don’t.
A.advanced B.painstaking C.violent D.ancient
3.Some psychologists believe that obsessive online photo editing a lack of confidence and a desire for attention.
A.boosts B.indicates C.pretends D.overlooks
4.You can only be sure of you have at present. You cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.
A.that, what B.what, / C.which, that D.that, /
5.The airport next year will help promote tourism in this area.
A.has been completed B.completed C.to be completed D.being completed
6.Neither Mary nor her parents _______ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot.
A.has informed B.have informed C.has been informed D.have been informed
7.________ I really admire is the way she has acknowledged that good health not only makes us more beautiful, but happier too.
A.What B.That C.Which D.How
8.I never really cared about my appearance. That’s ________ I could never understand my sister, who has 17 lipsticks and can’t decide which one to use every morning.
A.when B.because C.why D.how
9.This afternoon I will go to thank the professor for his timely assistance ________ my classmates.
A.under the control of B.in memory of C.in honor of D.on behalf of
10.If you observe more carefully, you’ll find the two pictures are actually not ________ though they’re very similar.
A.identical B.familiar C.excellent D.valuable
11.________ to other members on the team, he is older but more experienced.
A.Compared B.Comparing C.To compare D.To be compared
12.The bus broke down on the way with passengers ________ for two hours before another bus came to their rescue.
A.trapping B.having trapped C.to be trapped D.trapped
13.The detective, _______ to be reading a newspaper, glanced at the man _______ next to a woman.
A.pretending; seated B.pretended; seated C.pretending; seat D.pretended; seating
14.I have made ________ clear that nobody is allowed to smoke here.
A.this B.that C.what D.it
15.On the top of the hill stands a wooden tower, ______ scientists think has a history of over 500 years.
A.which B.that C.where D.who
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
There came Bryan’s favorite game time. He sat back on the sofa and began to 16 . “Don’t let the video game turn you into a couch potato (电视迷),” Mom said. That didn’t distract Bryan and he 17 his eyes on the flashing television screen.
Soon, Bryan’s 18 began to hurt. He was having trouble 19 his fingers. Bryan tried to stretch out his hands, 20 it felt like his fingers just wanted to curl back around the controller. Bryan 21 back into the couch. It was so comfortable that he felt like he was 22 deeper into the cushions (靠垫). He felt a little thirsty, but it would be too much trouble to get up and 23 the game. Then Bryan thought about 24 Mom had said. Was his body really becoming part of the couch? He tried to 25 his back and legs to feel where his body ended and the couch began, but he 26 feel much of anything at all.
Bryan looked down at his hands. They felt stiff (僵硬的) now, and it seemed like they were 27 around the controller. Bryan felt 28 . Could he really be turning into a video game controller? Would he just disappear into the couch before supper? Suddenly, Bryan 29 the controller and made himself stand up. He reached his hands down to touch his toes. His body tingled (感到刺痛) as he moved.
Bryan ran to the kitchen to tell his mom what had happened. “Well, at least we know that video games haven’t 30 your mind,” Mom said. She smiled, but Bryan still felt very 31 . “I think I should take a break from video games and go outside 32 ,” said Bryan. And that was just what he did.
That day Bryan got a 33 . It’s wise to play video games in an 34 way. Otherwise a man will end up as a couch potato, or even, a 35 of video games.
16.A.eat B.watch C.play D.write
17.A.moved B.left C.kept D.closed
18.A.hands B.head C.eyes D.neck
19.A.breaking B.moving C.waving D.counting
20.A.or B.so C.but D.until
21.A.turned B.walked C.looked D.settled
22.A.absorbed B.pulled C.sinking D.jumping
23.A.sell B.pause C.start D.run
24.A.where B.which C.how D.what
25.A.concentrate on B.communicate with C.forbid from D.agree to
26.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t
27.A.held B.fixed C.stuck D.wrapped
28.A.worried B.disappointed C.excited D.angry
29.A.pulled B.observed C.designed D.dropped
30.A.ruined B.opened C.relaxed D.occupied
31.A.serious B.funny C.optimistic D.exciting
32.A.though B.too C.instead D.still
33.A.desire B.lesson C.belief D.challenge
34.A.appropriate B.surprising C.pleasant D.encouraging
35.A.suspect B.slave C.master D.loser
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Poster arts actually graffiti (涂鸦) done on paper. While most of these posters are 100% handmade, some are designed by using a computer. In addition, being a basic art form, it stays in the local street corners rather than sit inside a famous museum or gallery. Many artists find it the most “modernist” of styles with free expression
During the 1870s, the streets of fashion city Paris became the graffiti artists Paradise (天堂). Rich street artworks made the region more beautiful. This wave of art also welcomed the first paper form of advertising as street poster art. Even other cities, like Milan (Italy) and Berlin (Germany), encourage street artists.
Street posters are displayed on smooth surfaces, mostly walls, by sticking them with the help of paste (浆糊) or gum. The art pieces belonging to Post Graft have a much higher social position than “rude” Graft. This global art style is especially popular in the urban and the suburban regions of Eastern and Western countries.
Street artists have shown a cheap way to produce and display artworks meant to connect with the general public. Exhibition “Street Art” held in “Washington Project for the Arts” (1981) displayed works by well-known American artists, such as John Fekner (born 1940) and Lee Quinones (born 1960). Even the art exhibition held at the prestigious (有名望的) Tate Modern Gallery in England clearly shows that the artworks found on the street are not necessarily graffiti. Interesting and special street poster art has found fame among some of the greatest artists.
Most famous in the US, street poster art has also become well received in Australia and Japan. France, Germany, Ireland, Spain, Brunei, New Zealand, the UK, Canada and Iran are also the lead contributors to this kind of art. Poster art has obtained an important position in the world of street art.
36.What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A.Poster art is actually graffiti done on walls.
B.Poster art was looked down upon in the past
C.No poster is designed with the help of a computer.
D.In the past posters could mainly be seen on the street.
37.Where is the street art especially popular?
A.Villages. B.Small towns.
C.Cities and suburbs. D.Suburbs of small cities.
38.The art exhibition held at the Tate Modern Gallery in England shows that .
A.street art is another kind of graffiti
B.street art will have a very bright future
C.graffiti should be thought highly of by artists
D.some street artworks have high artistic value
39.What does the underlined word “obtained” in the last paragraph mean?
A.adopted. B.wanted.
C.gained. D.attempted.
40.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.The differences between poster art and graffiti.
B.The development of poster art.
C.The definition of poster art.
D.The importance of poster art.
B
Jeffrey Jacob Abrams was born into the film making business on June 27, 1966, in New York City. His father produced movies for television stations, so Abrams was attracted by the film production process as a child. He read many movie magazines to learn about it and to find out how special effects were created.Inspired by the works of Steven Spielberg, Abrams began making his own films when he was 12.
While in college, Abrams wrote and sold his first movie script (剧本). It became the 1990 comedy “Taking Care of Business”. For several years, he worked mostly in television, creating, writing, and directing successful shows such as “Felicity” and “Lost”. In 2006, he first worked as a movie director with “Mission Impossible III’, starring Tom Cruise, and “TIME” magazine listed him in “The People Who Shape Our World”. Cruise, in an article he wrote that year, described Abrams as “someone who recognizes the joy of creating”.
Abrams went on to direct other movies, including “Star Trek”, its sequel (续集), “Star Trek Into Darkness”, and “Super 8” which he also wrote based in part on his experiences of making films when he was in his boyhood.
Abrams released (发行) the biggest film of his career, also one of 2015’s most eagerly awaited blockbusters (大片). He is the director and co-writer of “Star Wars: The Force Awakens”, the seventh film in the series created by his hero, George Lucas. At San Diego Comic-Con, Abrams told a crowd of more than 6,000 fans the project was a dream that came true for him. “I watched it with my parents,” Abrams said, “It meant as much to me as it means to you.”
41.What can we know about J. J. Abrams?
A.He became interested in film making when he was only 12.
B.He showed interest in film making because of his family background.
C.He was fond of film making after he directed “Taking Care of Business”.
D.He became fond of film making through the direction of Steven Spielberg.
42.When did Abrams start to earn money as a film writer?
A.After he wrote “Felicity”. B.After he was honored by “TIME”.
C.When he was in college. D.When he sold his first television script.
43.When Abrams was about 40 years old, what did he do?
A.He directed his first movie.
B.He began his film actor life.
C.He played Cruise in a movie.
D.He wrote his first movie script.
44.What do you know about “Super 8”?
A.It is the sequel of “Star Trek”.
B.It is about Abrams’ childhood.
C.Like “Star Trek”, it was written by Abrams.
D.Abrams’ past experiences helped it.
45.What did Abrams want to express to the fans in the last paragraph?
A.He himself was also eager to watch the movie.
B.The film would change his and their life.
C.He devoted all himself to making the film.
D.The film was so important to him.
C
Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal.
But why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing? What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action. When you learn your lessons in school, you must work hard and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.
This is the famous formula (公式) for success:
Dream> Believe> Achieve
Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe) . And then they do nothing. They must imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired of waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is.
I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula:
Dream> Believe> Act> Achieve
For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will be obstacles in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.
46.What should you do when you find your lessons very hard?
A.Ask people for help. B.Try and keep trying.
C.Get ready to create wonders. D.Prepare for a harder one.
47.Which does the writer add to the famous formula?
A.Act. B.Achieve. C.Connect. D.Create.
48.What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean?
A.危险 B.想象 C.奇迹 D.困难
49.Why does the writer use the formula “Dream> Believe> Act> Achieve”?
A.To support his idea. B.To ask readers to explain it.
C.To show what his goals are. D.To compare it with a bridge.
50.What would be the best title for the text?
A.Doing Something Valuable
B.Studying Hard and Making Progress
C.Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action
D.Separating Successful People from Dreams
D
In modern society, the concept of beauty is often a topic of heated discussion. From fashion magazines filled with images of models with flawless skin and perfect figures to the countless beauty - related products on the market, external beauty seems to be highly emphasized. However, a closer look reveals that true beauty encompasses more than just what meets the eye.
In ancient Greek philosophy, beauty was considered a virtue. The Greeks believed that a person’s inner qualities should match their outward appearance. Socrates, a wise philosopher, was an example of this. Despite his plain looks, he was highly respected for his wisdom, courage, and noble character. His teachings often focused on the contradictions between inner and outer beauty, reminding his followers that true value lies within.
Christianity, to some extent, changed the perception of beauty. It placed moral virtue at the center, making beauty seem more like a shallow and alienating temptation. This led to a separation between inner and outer beauty in people’s minds, with inner beauty being associated with moral qualities and outer beauty being seen as more about physical appearance.
In our daily lives, we can observe the differences between inner and outer beauty. A person with a beautiful face may not necessarily have a kind heart. For instance, someone who is always well - dressed and physically attractive but is arrogant and unkind in conversations will quickly lose their charm in others’ eyes. On the other hand, a person with a warm smile, a kind word, and a helpful nature is often regarded as beautiful, regardless of their physical features.
Inner beauty, such as kindness, compassion, and intelligence, is enduring. It is not affected by age or external factors. A kind - hearted person will always be remembered and admired for their good deeds, while physical beauty fades over time. Moreover, inner beauty can also influence a person’s external appearance. A positive and optimistic attitude can make a person glow from within, adding a unique charm to their look.
However, this doesn’t mean that external beauty is completely unimportant. Maintaining a neat appearance, dressing appropriately, and taking care of one’s health can boost self-confidence and make a good first impression. But it should be balanced with the cultivation of inner beauty.
51.According to the passage, in ancient Greek philosophy, what was the relationship between inner and outer beauty?
A.Inner beauty was more important than outer beauty.
B.Outer beauty was more emphasized than inner beauty.
C."Inner and outer beauty were expected to match.
D.There was no connection between inner and outer beauty.
52.What impact did Christianity have on the perception of beauty?
A.It made beauty more important in people’s lives.
B.It emphasized the unity of inner and outer beauty.
C.It separated inner beauty from outer beauty and made beauty seem like a shallow temptation.
D.It had no significant impact on the understanding of beauty.
53.Why is inner beauty considered more enduring?
A.Because it is not influenced by time or external factors.
B.Because it is easier to maintain than outer beauty
C.Because people with inner beauty always look young.
D.Because inner beauty can be seen directly.
54.What does the example of a well - dressed but arrogant person illustrate?
A.External beauty is the most important factor.
B.Inner beauty is necessary to maintain one’s charm.
C.Arrogance is a sign of inner beauty.
D.Good physical appearance can cover up bad qualities.
55.What is the author’s attitude towards the relationship between inner and outer beauty?
A.Only inner beauty matters, and outer beauty can be ignored.
B.Outer beauty is much more important than inner beauty.
C.Both inner and outer beauty are important and should be balanced.
D.Inner beauty and outer beauty are completely unrelated.
第三部分:写作
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Kevin Beard is my class instructor. I was shocked when I arrived one day to find him standing in front of the room telling a story, with tears streaming down his cheeks. I was worried something had gone terribly wrong in his life, but as I listened to him talk, I heard him use words like “amazing” and “accomplishment.” I realized his tears weren’t out of sorrow, but happiness. Just a few days earlier, he’d received his GED (General Equivalency Diploma), at the age of 52.
Having dyslexia (阅读障碍), Kevin left school at a young age and then managed to support himself by taking odd jobs. In his mid-30s, Kevin finally landed an interview opportunity for a stable job: working for a sheriff’s department (治安部门). Amazingly, when he came clean with them about his education, they said they’d hire him as long as he got his GED.He agreed, optimistic about this new career potential, and kind of excited about giving school another chance.
Kevin studied with a tutor, and he did it for more than a decade, learning and practicing and correcting his mistakes, every free moment he had, often late into the night. It was a huge challenge, something Kevin compares to “climbing a mountain.” In fact, as Kevin took tests along the way, he did something interesting with each of his results. He posted them on his bedroom wall so that he could watch his progress. “I needed to see myself moving forward, and I wanted to speak,” he said.
Finally, he made it. “I can’t really describe what it’s like to finally achieve this,” he said. “I can hardly even put it into words. People are giving me graduation gifts! It’s a dream come true.”
This might sound like a perfect ending. But for Kevin, it’s a new beginning. He’s on a roll, and his next step is college. “Now that I’ve accomplished my GED, I’m hungry for education,” he said.
56.Why did Kevin cry in the classroom? (No more than 10 words)
57.What do the underlined words“came clean” mean in Paragraph 2? (No more than 3 words)
58.How did Kevin encourage himself to keep going to get his GED? (No more than 10 words)
59.What are Kevin’s future plans after achieving his GED? (No more than 10 words)
60.What can we learn from Kevin’s story? (No more than 15 words)
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
61.假如你是李津,你的英国笔友Daniel来信说他对自己的外貌不满意,并因此感到焦虑和自卑。请你给他回信(词数不少于100),要点如下:
(1)表达你的理解和安慰;
(2)告诉他外在美不是最重要的,以及原因;
(3)解释你眼中真正的美的定义。
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$$2025年高二英语第三次月考(天津卷)
英语·答题卡
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第一节,网读表达(共5小恩:每小题1分。满分0分)
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2025年高二英语第三次月考(天津卷)
英语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:130分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Seeing the happy ________ of children playing in the park, I am full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.
A.scenery B.scene C.view D.sightseeing
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:看到孩子们在公园里嬉戏的欢乐场景,我对祖国的未来充满喜悦与信心。A. scenery风景,景色;B. scene场景,情景;C. view视野,景色;D. sightseeing观光,游览。由语意可知,这里要表达的是看到了孩子们在公园玩耍的场景,而非自然的风光和景色,也不是某人从某角度看到的视野范围内的景色。是孩子们玩耍这个情景或场面使人觉得喜悦和有信心。故选B项。
2.The study shows kids who play________video games show much more aggressive behaviour than those who don’t.
A.advanced B.painstaking C.violent D.ancient
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:研究表明,玩暴力电子游戏的孩子比不玩的孩子表现出更具攻击性的行为。A. advanced先进的;B. painstaking煞费苦心的;C. violent暴力的;D. ancient古老的。根据“show much more aggressive behaviour”和常识可推知,孩子表现出更具攻击性的行为可能是因为玩了有暴力内容的电子游戏。因此,用形容词violent来修饰电子游戏是最合适的。故选C项。
3.Some psychologists believe that obsessive online photo editing ________ a lack of confidence and a desire for attention.
A.boosts B.indicates C.pretends D.overlooks
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:一些心理学家认为,过度沉迷于在线修图表明缺乏自信和渴望得到关注。A. boosts提高,促进;B. indicates表明,暗示;C. pretends假装;D. overlooks忽视,忽略。根据语境,心理学家是从过度沉迷在线修图这个行为来推断背后隐藏的缺乏自信和渴望关注的心理状态,“indicates”有“表明、暗示”的意思,能体现出这种行为和心理之间的关联。故选B项。
4.You can only be sure of ________ you have at present. You cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.
A.that, what B.what, / C.which, that D.that, /
【答案】B
【详解】考查宾语从句和定语从句。句意:你只能确定你目前所拥有的。你不能确定你将来会得到什么。空1连接宾语从句,作介词“of”的宾语,从句中缺少宾语,指物,所以用“what”引导;空2引导定语从句,修饰先行词“something”,在定语从句中,当先行词是不定代词(如 “something, anything, nothing, everything”等)时,关系代词用“that”,且作宾语时可以省略,这里“that”在从句中作“get”的宾语,可省略,故选B。
5.The airport ________ next year will help promote tourism in this area.
A.has been completed B.completed C.to be completed D.being completed
【答案】C
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:明年将建成的机场将有助于促进该地区的旅游业。“(complete) next year”作后置定语,complete(完成)是非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语The airport之间是被动关系,结合时间状语“next year”可知,机场是在将来被建成,所以要用动词不定式的被动形式to be completed来作后置定语,表示将来和被动。故选C项。
6.Neither Mary nor her parents _______ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot.
A.has informed B.have informed C.has been informed D.have been informed
【答案】D
【详解】考查时态语态以及主谓一致。句意:玛丽和她的父母都没有被告知这个令人兴奋的消息,这让我们很惊讶。空处为句子的谓语动词,句子使用现在完成时态,表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响,且主语和该动词之间为被动关系,所以句子用现在完成时态的被动语态。“neither...nor...”连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”,即与靠近谓语动词的那个主语保持一致。在本句中,靠近谓语动词的主语是her parents。是复数形式。故选D。
7.________ I really admire is the way she has acknowledged that good health not only makes us more beautiful, but happier too.
A.What B.That C.Which D.How
【答案】A
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:我真正钦佩的是她承认健康不仅使我们更美丽,也让我们更快乐的方式。分析句子可知,设空处引导主语从句,从句中缺少宾语,意为“钦佩的(事情)”,所以为连接代词what引导。故选A项。
8.I never really cared about my appearance. That’s ________ I could never understand my sister, who has 17 lipsticks and can’t decide which one to use every morning.
A.when B.because C.why D.how
【答案】C
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:我从来没在意过自己的外表。这就是为什么我永远无法理解我的妹妹,她有17支口红,每天早上都不能决定用哪一支。设空处连接表语从句,从句中缺少原因状语,应用why,“why”引导表语从句时,表示结果,意为“这就是……的原因”;而“because”引导表语从句时,通常用于回答“why”的问句,强调原因,意为“因为”。故选C。
9.This afternoon I will go to thank the professor for his timely assistance ________ my classmates.
A.under the control of B.in memory of C.in honor of D.on behalf of
【答案】D
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:今天下午我将代表我的同学去感谢教授的及时帮助。A. under the control of在……的控制下;B. in memory of为了纪念……;C. in honor of为了向……表示敬意;D. on behalf of代表……。根据“thank the professor for his timely assistance”以及“my classmates”可知,此句表示“代表我的同学去感谢教授的及时帮助”,介词短语on behalf of“代表……”满足句意要求。故选D项。
10.If you observe more carefully, you’ll find the two pictures are actually not ________ though they’re very similar.
A.identical B.familiar C.excellent D.valuable
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果你仔细观察,你会发现这两幅图实际上并不相同,尽管它们非常相似。A. identical完全相同的,一模一样的;B. familiar熟悉的;C. excellent优秀的;D. valuable有价值的。根据“though they’re very similar”可知,尽管两幅图非常相似,但是并不完全相同,形容词identical“完全相同的,一模一样的”满足句意要求。故选A项。
11.________ to other members on the team, he is older but more experienced.
A.Compared B.Comparing C.To compare D.To be compared
【答案】A
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:与队里的其他成员相比,他年纪更大,但经验更丰富。此处为非谓语动词作状语,compare和句子主语he之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以为过去分词形式。故选A项。
12.The bus broke down on the way with passengers ________ for two hours before another bus came to their rescue.
A.trapping B.having trapped C.to be trapped D.trapped
【答案】D
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:公共汽车在路上抛锚了,乘客被困了两个小时,然后另一辆公共汽车来救他们。分析句子可知,这里考查“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”的结构,在句中作状语。passengers与trap之间是被动关系,即“乘客被困”,所以用过去分词trapped,作宾语补足语。故选D项。
13.The detective, _______ to be reading a newspaper, glanced at the man _______ next to a woman.
A.pretending; seated B.pretended; seated C.pretending; seat D.pretended; seating
【答案】A
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:那位侦探假装在读报纸,瞥了一眼坐在一位女士旁边的男子。第一个空为非谓语作伴随状语,主语The detective与pretend是主动关系,且与谓语同时发生。因此需要使用现在分词形式;第二个空时非谓语动词作定语,修饰名词the man,此处the man与seat是被动关系,即强调“被安排坐下”的状态。因此需要使用过去分词形式seated。故选A。
14.I have made ________ clear that nobody is allowed to smoke here.
A.this B.that C.what D.it
【答案】D
【详解】考查 it 作形式宾语。句意:我已经明确表示,这里不允许任何人吸烟。“that nobody is allowed to smoke here”是真正的宾语,为了避免句子头重脚轻,用it作形式宾语,构成“make it + adj. + that 从句”的结构,故选 D项。
15.On the top of the hill stands a wooden tower, ______ scientists think has a history of over 500 years.
A.which B.that C.where D.who
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:山上矗立着一座木塔,科学家认为它有超过500年的历史。空格处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词tower,且在从句中充当主语,只能使用which。故选A项。
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
There came Bryan’s favorite game time. He sat back on the sofa and began to 16 . “Don’t let the video game turn you into a couch potato (电视迷),” Mom said. That didn’t distract Bryan and he 17 his eyes on the flashing television screen.
Soon, Bryan’s 18 began to hurt. He was having trouble 19 his fingers. Bryan tried to stretch out his hands, 20 it felt like his fingers just wanted to curl back around the controller. Bryan 21 back into the couch. It was so comfortable that he felt like he was 22 deeper into the cushions (靠垫). He felt a little thirsty, but it would be too much trouble to get up and 23 the game. Then Bryan thought about 24 Mom had said. Was his body really becoming part of the couch? He tried to 25 his back and legs to feel where his body ended and the couch began, but he 26 feel much of anything at all.
Bryan looked down at his hands. They felt stiff (僵硬的) now, and it seemed like they were 27 around the controller. Bryan felt 28 . Could he really be turning into a video game controller? Would he just disappear into the couch before supper? Suddenly, Bryan 29 the controller and made himself stand up. He reached his hands down to touch his toes. His body tingled (感到刺痛) as he moved.
Bryan ran to the kitchen to tell his mom what had happened. “Well, at least we know that video games haven’t 30 your mind,” Mom said. She smiled, but Bryan still felt very 31 . “I think I should take a break from video games and go outside 32 ,” said Bryan. And that was just what he did.
That day Bryan got a 33 . It’s wise to play video games in an 34 way. Otherwise a man will end up as a couch potato, or even, a 35 of video games.
16.A.eat B.watch C.play D.write
17.A.moved B.left C.kept D.closed
18.A.hands B.head C.eyes D.neck
19.A.breaking B.moving C.waving D.counting
20.A.or B.so C.but D.until
21.A.turned B.walked C.looked D.settled
22.A.absorbed B.pulled C.sinking D.jumping
23.A.sell B.pause C.start D.run
24.A.where B.which C.how D.what
25.A.concentrate on B.communicate with C.forbid from D.agree to
26.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t
27.A.held B.fixed C.stuck D.wrapped
28.A.worried B.disappointed C.excited D.angry
29.A.pulled B.observed C.designed D.dropped
30.A.ruined B.opened C.relaxed D.occupied
31.A.serious B.funny C.optimistic D.exciting
32.A.though B.too C.instead D.still
33.A.desire B.lesson C.belief D.challenge
34.A.appropriate B.surprising C.pleasant D.encouraging
35.A.suspect B.slave C.master D.loser
【答案】
16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.C 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.D 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.A 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Bryan沉迷于电子游戏,身体出现不适,最终意识到要适度玩游戏的故事。
16.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他坐在沙发上开始玩游戏。A. eat吃;B. watch看;C. play玩;D. write写。根据前文“There came Bryan’s favorite game time.”可知,到了Bryan最喜欢的游戏时间,所以他坐在沙发上开始玩游戏。故选C项。
17.考查动词词义辨析。句意:妈妈的话没有分散布莱恩的注意力,他一直盯着闪烁的电视屏幕。A. moved移动;B. left离开;C. kept保持,keep one’s eyes on sth表示 “一直盯着某物”;D. closed关闭。根据前文“That didn’t distract Bryan”可知,妈妈的话没有分散Bryan的注意力,他一直盯着闪烁的电视屏幕。故选C项。
18.考查名词词义辨析。句意:很快,Bryan的手开始疼了。A. hands手;B. head头;C. eyes眼睛;D. neck脖子。根据后文“He tried to stretch out his hands”和“his fingers just wanted to curl back around the controller”可知,Bryan的手开始疼了。故选A项。
19.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Bryan的手指难以移动。A. breaking打破;B. moving移动;C. waving挥手;D. counting数。根据后文“Bryan tried to stretch out his hands”和“Bryan looked down at his hands. They felt stiff (僵硬的) now”可知,Bryan的手现在感觉僵硬,所以Bryan的手指难以移动。故选B项。
20.考查连词词义辨析。句意:Bryan试图伸展他的手,但是感觉他的手指只想蜷缩在控制器上。A. or或者;B. so所以;C. but但是;D. until直到。根据前文“Bryan tried to stretch out his hands”和后文“it felt like his fingers just wanted to curl back around the controller”可知,Bryan试图伸展他的手,但是感觉他的手指只想蜷缩在控制器上。故选C项。
21.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Bryan向后仰坐沙发上。A. turned转身;B. walked走;C. looked看;D. settled使处于舒适的位置。根据后文“back into the couch”和“It was so comfortable”可知,Bryan舒服地向后靠在沙发上,即settle back (向后仰坐)。故选D项。
22.考查动词词义辨析。句意:沙发太舒服了,他觉得自己像是陷进了靠垫里更深了。A. absorbed吸收;B. pulled拉;C. sinking下沉,陷入;D. jumping跳。根据前文“It was so comfortable”和“deeper into the cushions”可知,沙发很舒服,Bryan感觉自己像是陷进了靠垫里。故选C项。
23.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他有点口渴,但起身暂停游戏实在太麻烦了。A. sell卖;B. pause暂停;C. start开始;D. run跑。根据前文“He felt a little thirsty, but it would be too much trouble to get up”可知,Bryan有点口渴,但起身会很麻烦,所以他不想暂停游戏去喝水。故选B项。
24.考查宾语从句连接词辨析。句意:然后Bryan想到了妈妈说的话。A. where哪里;B. which哪一个;C. how怎么样;D. what什么。根据前文““Don’t let the video game turn you into a couch potato (电视迷),” Mom said.”可知,Bryan想到了妈妈说的话。“what”引导宾语从句,在从句中作“said”的宾语,表示“所说的话”。故选D项。
25.考查动词短语辨析。句意:他试图集中注意力在自己的背部和腿部,去感受身体的尽头和沙发的起点,但他根本感觉不到太多东西。A. concentrate on集中注意力;B. communicate with与……交流;C. forbid from禁止;D. agree to同意。根据前文“Was his body really becoming part of the couch?”可知,Bryan怀疑自己的身体真的变成了沙发的一部分,所以他试图集中精力在背部和腿部,去感觉是否身体成了沙发的一部分。故选A项。
26.考查情态动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. shouldn’t不应该;B. mustn’t不许;C. wouldn’t不会;D. couldn’t不能。根据前文“but”和“feel much of anything at all”可知,Bryan不能感觉到太多东西。故选D项。
27.考查动词词义辨析。句意:它们现在感觉僵硬,而且似乎像是粘在了游戏手柄上。A. held握住;B. fixed固定;C. stuck粘住;D. wrapped包裹。根据前文“They felt stiff now”可知,Bryan的手现在感觉僵硬,似乎粘在了控制器上。故选C项。
28.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Bryan感到担心。A. worried担心的;B. disappointed失望的;C. excited兴奋的;D. angry生气的。根据后文“Could he really be turning into a video game controller? Would he just disappear into the couch before supper?”可知,这些是Bryan担心的事情。故选A项。
29.考查动词词义辨析。句意:突然,Bryan扔下游戏手柄,让自己站了起来。A. pulled拉;B. observed观察;C. designed设计;D. dropped扔掉。根据后文“made himself stand up”可知,Bryan扔下游戏手柄,让自己站了起来。故选D项。
30.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“嗯,至少我们知道电子游戏还没有毁掉你的头脑。”妈妈说。A. ruined毁掉;B. opened打开;C. relaxed使放松;D. occupied占据。根据前文“Bryan...the controller and made himself stand up”和“Bryan ran to the kitchen to tell his mom what had happened.”可知,Bryan放下控制器,站了起来,不再沉迷游戏,跑去厨房告诉妈妈发生的事情,所以妈妈说至少电子游戏没有毁掉他的头脑。故选A项。
31.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她笑了,但Bryan仍然觉得这是一件很严肃的事情。A. serious严重的;B. funny有趣的;C. optimistic乐观的;D. exciting令人兴奋的。根据前文“She smiled, but Bryan still felt”和Bryan之前的担心可知,Bryan仍然觉得这是一件很严肃的事情。故选A项。
32.考查副词词义辨析。句意:“我想我应该从电子游戏中休息一下,到外面去。”Bryan说。 A. though尽管;B. too也;C. instead代替,而不是;D. still仍然。根据前文“I think I should take a break from video games”可知,Bryan认为他应该从电子游戏中休息一下,“取而代之”的是去外面。故选C项。
33.考查名词词义辨析。句意:那天,Bryan得到了一个教训。A. desire渴望;B. lesson教训;C. belief信念;D. challenge挑战。根据后文“It’s wise to play video games in an...way. Otherwise a man will end up as a couch potato, or even, a...of video games.”可知,Bryan从这件事情中得到了一个教训。故选B 项。
34.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:以适当的方式玩电子游戏是明智的。 A. appropriate适当的;B. surprising令人惊讶的;C. pleasant令人愉快的;D. encouraging鼓舞人心的。根据前文Bryan沉迷游戏身体出现问题可知,以适当的方式玩电子游戏是明智的。故选A项。
35.考查名词词义辨析。句意:否则,一个人最终会成为一个电视迷,甚至成为电子游戏的奴隶。A. suspect嫌疑犯;B. slave奴隶;C. master主人;D. loser失败者。根据前文Bryan沉迷于电子游戏,身体出现了问题可知,这里说以适当的方式玩电子游戏是明智的。否则,一个人最终会成为电视迷,甚至成为电子游戏的奴隶。故选B项。
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Poster arts actually graffiti (涂鸦) done on paper. While most of these posters are 100% handmade, some are designed by using a computer. In addition, being a basic art form, it stays in the local street corners rather than sit inside a famous museum or gallery. Many artists find it the most “modernist” of styles with free expression
During the 1870s, the streets of fashion city Paris became the graffiti artists Paradise (天堂). Rich street artworks made the region more beautiful. This wave of art also welcomed the first paper form of advertising as street poster art. Even other cities, like Milan (Italy) and Berlin (Germany), encourage street artists.
Street posters are displayed on smooth surfaces, mostly walls, by sticking them with the help of paste (浆糊) or gum. The art pieces belonging to Post Graft have a much higher social position than “rude” Graft. This global art style is especially popular in the urban and the suburban regions of Eastern and Western countries.
Street artists have shown a cheap way to produce and display artworks meant to connect with the general public. Exhibition “Street Art” held in “Washington Project for the Arts” (1981) displayed works by well-known American artists, such as John Fekner (born 1940) and Lee Quinones (born 1960). Even the art exhibition held at the prestigious (有名望的) Tate Modern Gallery in England clearly shows that the artworks found on the street are not necessarily graffiti. Interesting and special street poster art has found fame among some of the greatest artists.
Most famous in the US, street poster art has also become well received in Australia and Japan. France, Germany, Ireland, Spain, Brunei, New Zealand, the UK, Canada and Iran are also the lead contributors to this kind of art. Poster art has obtained an important position in the world of street art.
36.What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A.Poster art is actually graffiti done on walls.
B.Poster art was looked down upon in the past
C.No poster is designed with the help of a computer.
D.In the past posters could mainly be seen on the street.
37.Where is the street art especially popular?
A.Villages. B.Small towns.
C.Cities and suburbs. D.Suburbs of small cities.
38.The art exhibition held at the Tate Modern Gallery in England shows that .
A.street art is another kind of graffiti
B.street art will have a very bright future
C.graffiti should be thought highly of by artists
D.some street artworks have high artistic value
39.What does the underlined word “obtained” in the last paragraph mean?
A.adopted. B.wanted.
C.gained. D.attempted.
40.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.The differences between poster art and graffiti.
B.The development of poster art.
C.The definition of poster art.
D.The importance of poster art.
【答案】36.D 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。街头海报艺术其实是画在纸上的涂鸦,但海报艺术已经得到了艺术界的认可,在街头艺术里有着非常重要的位置。
36.细节理解题。由第一段中“In addition, being a basic art form, it stays in the local street corners rather than sit inside a famous museum or gallery. (此外,作为一种基本的艺术形式,它停留在当地的街角,而不是坐在著名的博物馆或画廊里)”可知,海报艺术主要是一种街头艺术,过去海报主要在街上能被看到。故选D项。
37.细节理解题。由第三段中“This global art style is especially popular in the urban and the suburban regions of Eastern and Western countries. (这种全球性的艺术风格在东西方国家的城市和郊区尤其流行)”可知,街头艺术在城市和郊区特别受欢迎。故选C项。
38.推理判断题。由第四段中“Even the art exhibition held at the prestigious (有名望的) Tate Modern Gallery in England clearly shows that the artworks found on the street are not necessarily graffiti. Interesting and special street poster art has found fame among some of the greatest artists. (甚至在英国著名的泰特现代美术馆举行的艺术展也清楚地表明,在街上发现的艺术品不一定是涂鸦。有趣而特殊的街头海报艺术在一些最伟大的艺术家中声名鹊起)”可知,原文提到Tate Modern Gallery的展览表明“街头的艺术作品不一定是涂鸦”,暗示部分作品具有艺术价值并被权威机构认可,这些艺术作品的范畴已经超过了一般的涂鸦,具有更高的艺术价值。故选D项。
39.词句猜测题。由最后一段“Most famous in the US, street poster art has also become well received in Australia and Japan. France, Germany, Ireland, Spain, Brunei, New Zealand, the UK, Canada and Iran are also the lead contributors to this kind of art. Poster art has obtained an important position in the world of street art. (街头海报艺术在美国最为著名,在澳大利亚和日本也广受欢迎。法国、德国、爱尔兰、西班牙、文莱、新西兰、英国、加拿大和伊朗也是这种艺术的主要贡献者。海报艺术在街头艺术世界中obtained重要地位)”可知,海报艺术在许多国家蓬勃发展,已经在街头艺术中占有了非常重要的位置,划线词意为“gained”。故选C项。
40.细节理解题。根据第一段“Poster arts actually graffiti (涂鸦) done on paper.(海报艺术实际上是在纸上涂鸦)”,第二段“ During the 1870s, the streets of fashion city Paris became the graffiti artists Paradise (天堂). Rich street artworks made the region more beautiful. This wave of art also welcomed the first paper form of advertising as street poster art. Even other cities, like Milan (Italy) and Berlin (Germany), encourage street artists.(19世纪70年代,时尚之都巴黎的街道成为涂鸦艺术家的天堂。丰富的街头艺术品使这个地区更加美丽。这一艺术浪潮也迎来了第一个纸质广告形式——街头海报艺术。甚至像米兰(意大利)和柏林(德国)这样的其他城市也鼓励街头艺术家)”和最后一段“Most famous in the US, street poster art has also become well received in Australia and Japan. France, Germany, Ireland, Spain, Brunei, New Zealand, the UK, Canada and Iran are also the lead contributors to this kind of art. Poster art has obtained an important position in the world of street art. (街头海报艺术在美国最为著名,在澳大利亚和日本也广受欢迎。法国、德国、爱尔兰、西班牙、文莱、新西兰、英国、加拿大和伊朗也是这种艺术的主要贡献者。海报艺术在街头艺术世界中占有重要地位)”可知,文章提到了海报艺术的定义、发展和重要性,但没有提到海报艺术和涂鸦的区别。故选A项。
B
Jeffrey Jacob Abrams was born into the film making business on June 27, 1966, in New York City. His father produced movies for television stations, so Abrams was attracted by the film production process as a child. He read many movie magazines to learn about it and to find out how special effects were created.Inspired by the works of Steven Spielberg, Abrams began making his own films when he was 12.
While in college, Abrams wrote and sold his first movie script (剧本). It became the 1990 comedy “Taking Care of Business”. For several years, he worked mostly in television, creating, writing, and directing successful shows such as “Felicity” and “Lost”. In 2006, he first worked as a movie director with “Mission Impossible III’, starring Tom Cruise, and “TIME” magazine listed him in “The People Who Shape Our World”. Cruise, in an article he wrote that year, described Abrams as “someone who recognizes the joy of creating”.
Abrams went on to direct other movies, including “Star Trek”, its sequel (续集), “Star Trek Into Darkness”, and “Super 8” which he also wrote based in part on his experiences of making films when he was in his boyhood.
Abrams released (发行) the biggest film of his career, also one of 2015’s most eagerly awaited blockbusters (大片). He is the director and co-writer of “Star Wars: The Force Awakens”, the seventh film in the series created by his hero, George Lucas. At San Diego Comic-Con, Abrams told a crowd of more than 6,000 fans the project was a dream that came true for him. “I watched it with my parents,” Abrams said, “It meant as much to me as it means to you.”
41.What can we know about J. J. Abrams?
A.He became interested in film making when he was only 12.
B.He showed interest in film making because of his family background.
C.He was fond of film making after he directed “Taking Care of Business”.
D.He became fond of film making through the direction of Steven Spielberg.
42.When did Abrams start to earn money as a film writer?
A.After he wrote “Felicity”. B.After he was honored by “TIME”.
C.When he was in college. D.When he sold his first television script.
43.When Abrams was about 40 years old, what did he do?
A.He directed his first movie. B.He began his film actor life.
C.He played Cruise in a movie. D.He wrote his first movie script.
44.What do you know about “Super 8”?
A.It is the sequel of “Star Trek”. B.It is about Abrams’ childhood.
C.Like “Star Trek”, it was written by Abrams. D.Abrams’ past experiences helped it.
45.What did Abrams want to express to the fans in the last paragraph?
A.He himself was also eager to watch the movie. B.The film would change his and their life.
C.He devoted all himself to making the film. D.The film was so important to him.
【答案】41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了杰弗里·雅各布·艾布拉姆斯的生平,他出身电影世家,大学时开始写剧本赚钱,执导了多部知名电影,《星球大战:原力觉醒》是其职业生涯代表作。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段中“His father produced movies for television stations, so Abrams was attracted by the film production process as a child.(他的父亲为电视台制作电影,所以艾布拉姆斯小时候就被电影制作过程所吸引)”可知,由于家庭背景,艾布拉姆斯对电影制作产生了兴趣。故选B项。
42.细节理解题。根据第二段中“While in college, Abrams wrote and sold his first movie script (剧本). It became the 1990 comedy “Taking Care of Business”.(大学期间,艾布拉姆斯撰写并出售了他的第一个电影剧本。它就是1990年的喜剧《照顾生意》)”可知,艾布拉姆斯在大学时作为电影编剧开始赚钱。故选C项。
43.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Jeffrey Jacob Abrams was born into the film making business on June 27, 1966, in New York City.(杰弗里·雅各布·艾布拉姆斯于1966年6月27日出生在纽约市,从事电影制作)”可知,艾布拉姆斯出生于1966年,40岁左右即2006年左右。结合第二段中“In 2006, he first worked as a movie director with “Mission Impossible III’(2006年,他首次以电影导演的身份执导了《碟中谍3》)”可知,他大约40岁的时候,即2006年,执导了自己的第一部电影。故选A项。
44.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Abrams went on to direct other movies, including “Star Trek”, its sequel (续集), “Star Trek Into Darkness”, and “Super 8” which he also wrote based in part on his experiences of making films when he was in his boyhood.(艾布拉姆斯继续执导其他电影,包括《星际迷航》及其续集《星际迷航:暗黑无界》,还有《超级8》,这部电影他也参与编剧,部分内容基于他童年时期制作电影的经历)”可知,艾布拉姆斯过去的经历对《超级8》有帮助。故选D项。
45.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“At San Diego Comic Con, Abrams told a crowd of more than 6,000 fans the project was a dream that came true for him. “I watched it with my parents,” Abrams said, “It meant as much to me as it means to you.”(在圣地亚哥动漫展上,艾布拉姆斯告诉6000多名粉丝,这个项目对他来说是梦想成真。“我和父母一起看了这部电影,”艾布拉姆斯说,“它对我来说和对你们一样重要。”)”可知,艾布拉姆斯想向粉丝表达这部电影对他来说非常重要。故选D项。
C
Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal.
But why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing? What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action. When you learn your lessons in school, you must work hard and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.
This is the famous formula (公式) for success:
Dream> Believe> Achieve
Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe) . And then they do nothing. They must imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired of waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is.
I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula:
Dream> Believe> Act> Achieve
For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will be obstacles in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.
46.What should you do when you find your lessons very hard?
A.Ask people for help. B.Try and keep trying.
C.Get ready to create wonders. D.Prepare for a harder one.
47.Which does the writer add to the famous formula?
A.Act. B.Achieve. C.Connect. D.Create.
48.What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean?
A.危险 B.想象 C.奇迹 D.困难
49.Why does the writer use the formula “Dream> Believe> Act> Achieve”?
A.To support his idea. B.To ask readers to explain it.
C.To show what his goals are. D.To compare it with a bridge.
50.What would be the best title for the text?
A.Doing Something Valuable
B.Studying Hard and Making Progress
C.Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action
D.Separating Successful People from Dreams
【答案】46.B 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕梦想和目标展开,指出成功的关键在于锲而不舍的行动,介绍了成功公式并强调行动的重要性。
46.细节理解题。根据第二段中“When you learn your lessons in school, you must work hard and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. (当你在学校学习功课时,你必须努力学习,不要放弃。你会经常发现你的一些课程很难。继续努力,你一定能成功应对遇到的任何困难)”可知,当你发现功课很难时,应该继续努力。故选B项。
47.细节理解题。根据第三段“This is the famous formula (公式) for success: Dream> Believe> Achieve(这就是著名的成功秘诀:梦想>相信>实现)”和倒数第三段中“I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula: Dream> Believe> Act> Achieve (我个人认为,如果你真的想在生活中实现梦想和目标,你必须在成功公式中添加一件事:梦想>相信>行动>实现)”可知,作者在著名公式中添加了“Act”。故选A项。
48.词句猜测题。根据划线词所在部分“Let’s remember that there will be obstacles in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them.(让我们记住,在我们的生活中会有……。我们必须勇敢地面对并解决它们)”中“face them bravely and solve them”可推知,“obstacles”指的是生活中有需要面对和解决的“困难”,obstacles在句中意思是“困难”。故选D项。
49.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). (对我来说,行动是成功最重要的因素,也就是要采取锲而不舍的行动)”和“Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action. (大多数成功人士因为他们锲而不舍的行动而实现了他们的梦想)”可知,作者强调行动的重要性,使用“Dream> Believe> Act> Achieve”这个公式是为了支持自己“行动是成功关键”的观点。故选A项。
50.主旨大意题。通读全文,根据倒数第二段中“Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action. (成功不是从天上掉下来的东西。大多数成功人士因为他们锲而不舍的行动而实现了他们的梦想)”和最后一段“Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.(请记住:行动是将我们的梦想和目标与现实联系起来的桥梁)”可知,文章主要论述了要通过锲而不舍的行动来实现梦想和目标,C项“Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action (用锲而不舍的行动实现梦想)”能概括文章主旨,最适合作为文章标题。故选C项。
D
In modern society, the concept of beauty is often a topic of heated discussion. From fashion magazines filled with images of models with flawless skin and perfect figures to the countless beauty - related products on the market, external beauty seems to be highly emphasized. However, a closer look reveals that true beauty encompasses more than just what meets the eye.
In ancient Greek philosophy, beauty was considered a virtue. The Greeks believed that a person’s inner qualities should match their outward appearance. Socrates, a wise philosopher, was an example of this. Despite his plain looks, he was highly respected for his wisdom, courage, and noble character. His teachings often focused on the contradictions between inner and outer beauty, reminding his followers that true value lies within.
Christianity, to some extent, changed the perception of beauty. It placed moral virtue at the center, making beauty seem more like a shallow and alienating temptation. This led to a separation between inner and outer beauty in people’s minds, with inner beauty being associated with moral qualities and outer beauty being seen as more about physical appearance.
In our daily lives, we can observe the differences between inner and outer beauty. A person with a beautiful face may not necessarily have a kind heart. For instance, someone who is always well - dressed and physically attractive but is arrogant and unkind in conversations will quickly lose their charm in others’ eyes. On the other hand, a person with a warm smile, a kind word, and a helpful nature is often regarded as beautiful, regardless of their physical features.
Inner beauty, such as kindness, compassion, and intelligence, is enduring. It is not affected by age or external factors. A kind - hearted person will always be remembered and admired for their good deeds, while physical beauty fades over time. Moreover, inner beauty can also influence a person’s external appearance. A positive and optimistic attitude can make a person glow from within, adding a unique charm to their look.
However, this doesn’t mean that external beauty is completely unimportant. Maintaining a neat appearance, dressing appropriately, and taking care of one’s health can boost self-confidence and make a good first impression. But it should be balanced with the cultivation of inner beauty.
51.According to the passage, in ancient Greek philosophy, what was the relationship between inner and outer beauty?
A.Inner beauty was more important than outer beauty.
B.Outer beauty was more emphasized than inner beauty.
C."Inner and outer beauty were expected to match.
D.There was no connection between inner and outer beauty.
52.What impact did Christianity have on the perception of beauty?
A.It made beauty more important in people’s lives.
B.It emphasized the unity of inner and outer beauty.
C.It separated inner beauty from outer beauty and made beauty seem like a shallow temptation.
D.It had no significant impact on the understanding of beauty.
53.Why is inner beauty considered more enduring?
A.Because it is not influenced by time or external factors.
B.Because it is easier to maintain than outer beauty
C.Because people with inner beauty always look young.
D.Because inner beauty can be seen directly.
54.What does the example of a well - dressed but arrogant person illustrate?
A.External beauty is the most important factor.
B.Inner beauty is necessary to maintain one’s charm.
C.Arrogance is a sign of inner beauty.
D.Good physical appearance can cover up bad qualities.
55.What is the author’s attitude towards the relationship between inner and outer beauty?
A.Only inner beauty matters, and outer beauty can be ignored.
B.Outer beauty is much more important than inner beauty.
C.Both inner and outer beauty are important and should be balanced.
D.Inner beauty and outer beauty are completely unrelated.
【答案】51.C 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述真正的美是内在与外在的平衡,内在美更持久。
51.细节理解题。根据第二段“The Greeks believed that a person’s inner qualities should match their outward appearance. (希腊人认为一个人的内在品质应该与其外表相匹配。)”可知,在古希腊哲学中,内在美和外在美应该相匹配。故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据第三段“It placed moral virtue at the center, making beauty seem more like a shallow and alienating temptation. (它把道德美德放在中心,使美看起来更像是一种肤浅和疏远的诱惑。)”可知,基督教把内在美和外在美分开,使美看起来像一种肤浅的诱惑。故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据第五段“It is not affected by age or external factors. (它不受年龄或外部因素的影响。)”可知,内在美不受时间或外部因素的影响,所以被认为更持久。故选A。
54.推理判断题。根据第四段“For instance, someone who is always well - dressed and physically attractive but is arrogant and unkind in conversations will quickly lose their charm in others’ eyes. On the other hand, a person with a warm smile, a kind word, and a helpful nature is often regarded as beautiful, regardless of their physical features. (例如,某人总是穿着得体,外表迷人,但在谈话中傲慢无情,很快就会在别人眼中失去魅力。另一方面,一个拥有温暖的微笑,友善的话语和乐于助人的天性的人通常被认为是美丽的,不管他们的身体特征如何。)”可知,第四段举例说明 外表美丽但傲慢的人会失去魅力,而 善良的人即使外貌普通仍被视为美丽,强调内在美的重要性。故选B。
55.推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, this doesn’t mean that external beauty is completely unimportant. Maintaining a neat appearance, dressing appropriately, and taking care of one’s health can boost self-confidence and make a good first impression. But it should be balanced with the cultivation of inner beauty. (然而,这并不意味着外在美是完全不重要的。保持整洁的外表,穿着得体,注意健康可以增强自信,给人留下良好的第一印象。但它应该与内在美的培养相平衡。)”可知,作者认为外在美重要,因为能提升自信,但需与内在美平衡。故选C。
第三部分:写作
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Kevin Beard is my class instructor. I was shocked when I arrived one day to find him standing in front of the room telling a story, with tears streaming down his cheeks. I was worried something had gone terribly wrong in his life, but as I listened to him talk, I heard him use words like “amazing” and “accomplishment.” I realized his tears weren’t out of sorrow, but happiness. Just a few days earlier, he’d received his GED (General Equivalency Diploma), at the age of 52.
Having dyslexia (阅读障碍), Kevin left school at a young age and then managed to support himself by taking odd jobs. In his mid-30s, Kevin finally landed an interview opportunity for a stable job: working for a sheriff’s department (治安部门). Amazingly, when he came clean with them about his education, they said they’d hire him as long as he got his GED.He agreed, optimistic about this new career potential, and kind of excited about giving school another chance.
Kevin studied with a tutor, and he did it for more than a decade, learning and practicing and correcting his mistakes, every free moment he had, often late into the night. It was a huge challenge, something Kevin compares to “climbing a mountain.” In fact, as Kevin took tests along the way, he did something interesting with each of his results. He posted them on his bedroom wall so that he could watch his progress. “I needed to see myself moving forward, and I wanted to speak,” he said.
Finally, he made it. “I can’t really describe what it’s like to finally achieve this,” he said. “I can hardly even put it into words. People are giving me graduation gifts! It’s a dream come true.”
This might sound like a perfect ending. But for Kevin, it’s a new beginning. He’s on a roll, and his next step is college. “Now that I’ve accomplished my GED, I’m hungry for education,” he said.
56.Why did Kevin cry in the classroom? (No more than 10 words)
57.What do the underlined words“came clean” mean in Paragraph 2? (No more than 3 words)
58.How did Kevin encourage himself to keep going to get his GED? (No more than 10 words)
59.What are Kevin’s future plans after achieving his GED? (No more than 10 words)
60.What can we learn from Kevin’s story? (No more than 15 words)
【答案】
56. Because he had reached one of his goals./ Out of happiness/ Because he had received his GED.
57. Told the truth.
58. By posting his achievements on his bedroom wall.
59. He will go for further study./ He will study in a college.
60.Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了从小患有阅读障碍的凯文坚持不懈,克服重重困难,终于在52岁时获得普通高中同等学历证书GED的励志故事。
56.考查细节理解。根据第一段中“I realized his tears weren’t out of sorrow, but happiness. Just a few days earlier, he’d received his GED (General Equivalency Diploma), at the age of 52.(我意识到他的眼泪不是出于悲伤,而是出于快乐。就在几天前,他以52岁的年龄获得了GED(普通高中同等学历证书))”可知,凯文在教室里哭是因为他达到了他的一个目标。/出于幸福/因为他拿到了普通高中同等学历证书。故答案为Because he had reached one of his goals./ Out of happiness/ Because he had received his GED.
57.考查词句猜测。根据第二段中“Having dyslexia (阅读障碍), Kevin left school at a young age and then managed to support himself by taking odd jobs.(由于患有阅读障碍症,凯文很小就辍学了,然后通过打零工来养活自己)”以及划线词所在句子“Amazingly, when he came clean with them about his education, they said they’d hire him as long as he got his GED.(令人惊讶的是,当他向他们came clean自己的教育情况后,他们说只要他能拿到普通高中同等学历证书(GED),就会雇佣他)”可知,凯文对自己的教育背景说了真话,治安部门说只要他拿到普通高中同等学历证书就会雇用他。故划线词意思是“说了真话”。故答案为Told the truth.
58.考查细节理解。根据第三段中“In fact, as Kevin took tests along the way, he did something interesting with each of his results. He posted them on his bedroom wall so that he could watch his progress. “I needed to see myself moving forward, and I wanted to speak,” he said.(事实上,在凯文一路参加考试的过程中,他对自己的每一次考试结果都做了一件有趣的事。他把这些成绩张贴在自己卧室的墙上,这样他就可以看到自己的进步。“我需要看到自己在前进,而且我想要表达(自己的进步)。”他说道)”可知,凯文把他的成绩贴在卧室的墙上鼓励自己继续考普通高中同等学历证书。故答案为By posting his achievements on his bedroom wall.
59.考查细节理解。根据最后一段中“But for Kevin, it’s a new beginning. He’s on a roll, and his next step is college. “Now that I’ve accomplished my GED, I’m hungry for education,” he said.(但对凯文来说,这是一个新的开始。他势头正旺,而他的下一步计划是上大学。“既然我已经拿到了普通高中同等学历证书,我渴望接受更多的教育。”他说道)”可知,在获得普通高中同等学历证书后,凯文的未来计划是他将去深造。/他将在一所大学学习。故答案为He will go for further study./ He will study in a college.
60.开放性题目。此题要求回答“我们能从凯文的故事中学到什么?”答案不唯一,合理即可。可回答:有志者,事竟成。故答案为Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
61.假如你是李津,你的英国笔友Daniel来信说他对自己的外貌不满意,并因此感到焦虑和自卑。请你给他回信(词数不少于100),要点如下:
(1)表达你的理解和安慰;
(2)告诉他外在美不是最重要的,以及原因;
(3)解释你眼中真正的美的定义。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Daniel,
I’m really sorry to hear that you are feeling anxious and inferior because of your appearance. I can understand how you feel, but please don’t worry too much.
In my opinion, appearance is not the most important thing. What really matters is the inner beauty. People who are kind, friendly and helpful are always the most attractive. A good personality can make a person shine and be loved by others. Moreover, everyone has their own unique charm. It’s not necessary to compare ourselves with others in terms of appearance.
In my eyes, true beauty is a combination of inner qualities and a positive attitude towards life. It’s about being confident and comfortable with who we are. I believe that as long as you focus on developing your inner self and being true to yourself, you will find your own beauty and be happy with it.
Best wishes,
Li Jin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Daniel写一封回信,对他来信中说到的他对自己的外貌不满意,并因此感到焦虑和自卑问题做出回复。。
【详解】1.词汇积累
焦虑的:anxious→worried
在我看来:in my opinion → in my view/as far as I am concerned
吸引人的:attractive→charming/ fascinating
专注于,关注:focus on→ focus your attention on
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:A good personality can make a person shine and be loved by others.
拓展句: What makes a person shine and be loved by others is his good personality.
【点睛】【高分句型1】What really matters is the inner beauty.(运用了what引导的主语从句)
【高分句型2】People who are kind, friendly and helpful are always the most attractive.(运用了who引导的定语从句)
15 / 21
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025年高二英语第三次月考(天津卷)
英语·参考答案
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1—5BCBBC 6—10DACDA 11—15 ADADA
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.C 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.D 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.A 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.B
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
36.D 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.A
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D
46.B 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.C
51.C 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.C
第三部分:写作
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
56. Because he had reached one of his goals./ Out of happiness/ Because he had received his GED.
57. Told the truth.
58. By posting his achievements on his bedroom wall.
59. He will go for further study./ He will study in a college.
60.Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
【参考范文】
Dear Daniel,
I’m really sorry to hear that you are feeling anxious and inferior because of your appearance. I can understand how you feel, but please don’t worry too much.
In my opinion, appearance is not the most important thing. What really matters is the inner beauty. People who are kind, friendly and helpful are always the most attractive. A good personality can make a person shine and be loved by others. Moreover, everyone has their own unique charm. It’s not necessary to compare ourselves with others in terms of appearance.
In my eyes, true beauty is a combination of inner qualities and a positive attitude towards life. It’s about being confident and comfortable with who we are. I believe that as long as you focus on developing your inner self and being true to yourself, you will find your own beauty and be happy with it.
Best wishes,
Li Jin
1 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$2025年高二英语第三次月考(天津卷
英语·答题卡
1
10
贴形
ō
二
1. 笔题前,考生先向已的姓,准考证号写清觉,并
。
认面监考显陪形码.
第二节:书面运(清分5分
1. 选择题达是2笔:选择题语是15
书
3. 请是号序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域用
现字的答字笔写,字体工.
的答案无效,在享,试表上答无校
4. 惊持卡酒清洁,不要到叠、不要磕、,不准泪洗
5. 正填
改注。甜规刀。
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
I 1At11CIDI
1AIECIDI II 1A1IB1ICHDI 36 tA1IIICIB!
1AlIC1iBi
1.1A1i11ciiDI
7IAiric11m
1 tAiinite1B!
3A1111B1
3 1Ai1c1BI
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非选择题(清在各试题的答题区内作答
第三分:写作
第一节:阅读要达(共5小题:每小题2分:分10分
31
57.
在日的过输,达到的
在的的区地内,超出阳的如刚过些阻这区的无效
英语第1(共2)
2(共:0)