精品解析:重庆市巴蜀常春藤中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月第一次月考英语

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2025-04-17
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
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使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 重庆市
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发布时间 2025-04-17
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审核时间 2025-04-17
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常春藤教育集团 初2027届七下4月第一次月考 英语定时练习 (满分150分,考试时间120分钟) 第I卷(共98分) I. 听力测试。(共36分) 第一节(每小题1. 5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. I’m hungry. B. Gongbao chicken and rice. C. Elephants. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Funny. B. Yes, I can. C. Sorry, I won’t. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she has B. Yes, she does. C. No, she isn’t. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. I can play ping-pong. B. You’re welcome. C. Yes, it’s mine. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Coffee, please. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Thanks a lot. 6. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Doing sit-ups. C. She eats healthily. 第二节每小题1. 5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A /seɪf/ B. /seɪm/ C. /seɪv/ 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the hallways. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Peter. B. Simon. C. Millie. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Every Monday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节(每小题1. 5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What does the women want to have? A. Noodles and rice. B. Noodles and fish. C. Rice and fish. 14. How many kinds of drinks does the restaurant have? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. What rules are they talking about? A. Family rules. B. Library rules. C. Dining hall rules. 16. What can Mike do there? A. He can take a notebook. B. He can eat. C. He can talk. 第四节(每小题1. 5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. Why does Linda feel unhappy? A. Because her house is old. B. Because she lost her bag. C. Because there are many rules. 18. What does Linda have to do first after she gets up in the morning? A She has to read books. B. She has to have breakfast. C. She has to make the bed. 19 When do Linda’s parents ask her to do some cleaning? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. After school. 20. How long are Linda’s art lessons? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 第五节(每小题1. 5分,共6分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Eric’s family rules on ____21____ Before dinner Practise the violin. At dinner Don’t use his phone. & Eat ____22____ After dinner Don’t have ____23____ . & Don’t stay up late. Eric thinks it is ____24____ to follow these rules. II. 语法选择。(每小题1分, 共10分) 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出语法正确的答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 It’s 2035. There are three robots in my family—Cina, Tim and Ricci. I like them a lot. Cina is my ___25___ good helper. She is about forty centimeters tall. Her eyes are two cameras and her feet ___26___ two wheels (轮子). She does some cleaning at home. ___27___ house is clean because of her. Tim is a smart robot. He can help us ___28___ information. What’s more, he can speak Chinese and English ___29___. Dad loves him. Every morning, Tim ___30___ hello to my dad. Dad asks him, “What's the weather like today, Tim?” Tim will connect to the Internet and find the weather report soon. This morning, Tim tells Dad, “It will rain today, Mr. Hastings. Please bring an umbrella with you.” Does Dad take ___31___ umbrella? Yes, of course. What about ___32___ robot? What does Ricci do in my family? He is not tall ___33___ short. He plays with me. Ricci is good at ___34___ chess. He always wins. He can also dance and play ping-pong with me. With his help, I become smart and strong. 25. A. mum’s and dad’s B. mum and dad’s C. mum’s and dad 26. A. are B. is C. am 27. A. We B. Our C. Ourselves 28. A. get B. getting C. gets 29. A. good B. better C. well 30. A. said B. say C. says 31. A. the B. an C. a 32. A. other B. others C. another 33. A. and B. or C. so 34. A. to play B. play C. playing III. 辨音题。(每小题1分, 共5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音或者单词重音不同的选项,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 35. A. star B. party C. warm D. March 36. A. teach B. speak C. clean D. bread 37. A. true B. rule C. uniform D. supermarket 38. A. know B. window C. however D. yellow 39. A. banana B. apple C. orange D. strawberry IV. 完形填空。(每小题1. 5分,共15分) Mark likes dogs so much. He keeps asking his parents to buy a dog for him, but his parents ___40___ do that because Mark’s grandma never likes dogs. Mark promises his grandma, “I will ___41___ the dog out of your way.” Grandma finally says yes. ___42___ Friday evening, Mark gets his dog. The dog is a young and clever Border Collie (边境牧羊犬). Mark is so excited and he names his dog Sam. One day, Mark is playing with Sam. His father is working on his computer and his ___43___ is watching TV in her room. She doesn’t want Mark to disturb (打扰) her, ___44___ Mark goes to play in his room. After some time, Sam ___45___ the door of Grandma’s room and begin barking (吠叫) at the door. Mark tells him not to bark, but Sam doesn’t stop. Mark’s father thinks something is wrong, and then he ___46___ the door and sees Mark’s grandma lying on the floor. They run into the room and ___47___ take her to the hospital. After Grandma leaves the hospital, she thanks Sam for ___48___ her life and proudly says Sam is now one important member of the family. What a/an ____49____ dog! 40. A. should B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. can 41. A. tell B. find C. bring D. keep 42. A. On B. In C. At D. For 43. A. grandma B. grandpa C. mother D. father 44. A. but B. or C. so D. because 45. A. asks for B. lives in C. runs to D. comes from 46. A. opens B. falls C. raises D. brushes 47. A. easily B. immediately C. usually D. really 48. A. helping B. falling C. saving D. climbing 49. A. interesting B. funny C. dangerous D. smart V. 阅读理解。(50-52小题,每小题1分,53-6小题,每小题2分,共2分) 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A There are about 30,000 genes in your body. They make you YOU! Sometimes, genes do not show up in your parents. But they show up in you. For example, your parents have double eyelids (双眼皮), but you have single eyelids (单眼皮). That’s because both of your parents have single-eyelid genes. Every one of us is a fun mix of our parents. But what interesting genes do we get from our moms, and what do we get from our dads? How smart are you? Some genes decide how smart we are. Women have two sets of these genes, while men have one. So, kids are more likely to get their smarts from their moms. But being smart is only partly because of genes. What you learn also plays a big role. Are you good at sports? We get some genes only from our moms. These genes affect how good we are at sports. For example, one gene helps our muscles use oxygen better. If your mom is good at sports, you might be too! Do you get fat easily? Our body has good fat and bad fat. The good fat keeps us healthy. The bad fat makes us overweight. How much bad fat do you have? Your dad’s genes have a bigger say. But it is not all about genes. Eating a lot and moving less also make you get fat easily. 50. If both parents have double eyelids, what is the chance that the child will have double eyelids? A. 50% or 75% B. 75% or 100% C. 25% or 50% D. 0% or 25% 51. Who does the child get the sports ability more from? A. Dad. B. Mom. C. Both. D. Neither. 52. Where is this article most likely from? A. A science book. B. A storybook. C. A travel guide. D. A cookbook. B Wilbur is a young pig living on Mr. Zuckerman’s farm. Every morning, the farmer brings him warm milk and says, “Good pig!” But Wilbur feels lonely. The sheep never play with him, and Templeton the rat tea him: “Ha! Pigs just get fat for Christmas dinner!” One rainy evening, Wilbur lies in the straw and sighs. “I need a friend…Anyone?” Suddenly, a soft voice comes from the roof. “I can be your friend.” Wilbur looks up and sees a grey spider making a web between two wooden bars. “Who are you?” he asks. “I’m Charlotte,” says the spider, moving her eight legs quickly. “I have a plan to save you.” “Save me? Why?” Wilbur’s eyes open wide. “Farmers keep pigs for special meals,” Charlotte explains gently. “But if people think you’re amazing, they will protect you.” The next morning, something wonderful happens. Charlotte’s web shines with water drops, forming big letters: SOME PIG! When the farmer’s helper sees it, he shouts, “Look! This pig is special!” Soon, many people come to take photos. “Will this really work?” Wilbur asks excitedly. “Trust me,” Charlotte says, working on new words. “Tomorrow I’ll write ‘TERRIFIC’. Then ‘RADIANT’.” “But why help me?” Wilbur asks. Charlotte smiles. “Because good friends always help each other.” 53. Why does Wilbur feel sad at first? A. The farmer doesn’t feed him. B. No animals want to be his friend. C. He doesn’t like rainy days. D. He wants to leave the farm. 54. What does the underlined word “tea” mean? A. Helps politely. B. Laughs unkindly. C. Teaches carefully. D. Watches quietly. 55. How does Charlotte show her plan? A. By talking to the farmer. B. By writing words in her web. C. By finding a new home. D. By making special food. 56. What will most likely happen next? A. More people will visit Wilbur. B. Charlotte will stop helping. C. Templeton will become kind. D. Wilbur will leave the farm. C Taking care of a pet is hard work. There are a lot of things for you to do. We should feed the pets at the right time. They need healthy and nutritious (有营养的) food to help them grow healthy and strong. They also need to drink plenty of clean, fresh water. All of the pets need a safe place. It is their home. It can be a house with a backyard or a cage. But we must know different animals require (需要) different space in size. Pets like dogs need plenty of exercise each day. In many cases (情况), walking 1.6 kilometers a day with your dog can help it get the exercise it needs. Cats need exercise too. And a fifteen-to twenty-minute-long walk is a good starting point. Just like humans, pets need visits to the vet to make sure that they’re in great health. Taking your pet dog to visit the vet once a year is all right. Older dogs may need more visits to the vet. 57. What can we know from the fourth paragraph? A. Walking with dogs or cats is useless. B. Dogs and cats must exercise for 20 minutes. C. Taking exercise is good for pets’ health. D. Walking 1.6 kilometers is right for pets. 58. Why might older dogs need more vet visits than younger ones? A. They dislike staying at home. B. They require special food. C. They are more likely to have health problems. D. They need more exercise. 59. What is this passage mainly about? A. Ways to feed pets. B. Different kinds of pets. C. Tips for pet care. D. Making room for pets. 60. What is the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④⑤ D Have you ever imagined that a mobile-phone maker could produce cars one day? Xiaomi answered this question with its newly produced electric car SU7. Three years ago. Lei Jun announced that he would make cars. At that time, online users joked that he should make electric cars as his name has something to do with electricity. Over the years, even the electronics giant like Apple gave up the idea of making electric cars. However, Lei Jun kept his words and really made it. The company, best known for its popular smartphones, showed its SU7 model on March 28 in China this year. Actually, it is the first electric car from a phone maker. The SU7 would sell for 215,900 yuan to 299.900 yuan in China. The starting price is about 30,000 yuan cheaper than Tesla’s Model 3, which starts at 245.900 yuan. “This is to keep my promise made three years ago,” he wrote on Tuesday. Lei also added that he’s confident about entering the EV (电动汽车) market, though the competition is strong. The SU7 comes as EV makers fight for sales in China. Xiaomi may face some sales problems as companies like BYD and Tesla are cutting prices to attract customers to buy their EVs. However, Xiaomi may have some advantages over competitors since it is already well-known and has plenty of faithful customers called Mi Fans. Whether SU7 will be a success is unknown, but just as Lei Jun said to many young people, life is a long-time race, and temporary (暂时) success or failure is not important. We should believe in dreams and keep making a try. 61. What do we know about Xiaomi according to the passage? A. It is famous for making cars. B. Its first electric car is a great success. C. It has no strong competitors in the EV market. D. The starting price of its car is lower than Tesla’s Model 3. 62. How does the writer show Lei Jun’s character of never giving up in paragraph 2? A. By interviewing his fans. B. By listing some numbers. C. By using online users’ words. D. By comparing with others. 63. Why is Lei Jun confident about entering the EV market? A. Because Xiaomi is already loved by many. B. Because most people choose electric cars now. C. Because SU7 is the best electric car in the world. D. Because BYD and Tesla have cut prices to attract customers. 64. What would the passage mainly want to tell us? A. Failure is the mother of success. B. It is never too old to learn. C. The early bird catches the worm. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. VI. 口语运用。(每小题1分, 共5分) 阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Tony. What did you do this morning? B: I watched a radio program on bilibili. A: Really? ___65___ B: Breakfast Show. A: Sounds like a cooking program. How do you like it? B: ___66___ You know a good breakfast can keep you alive all day long. A: What is it about? B: It’s about different kinds of breakfast food. Some are Chinese food, like stream bread (馒头), fried bread stick (油条) and baozi. A: Wow! My mouth is watering. ___67___ B: Of course, you can also learn to make a banana milk shake, potato chips, pizza or hamburgers. A: Ha! They are my favorite. ___68___ B: At half past six in the morning, from Monday to Friday. A: I see. How often do you watch the program? B: ___69___ A: Thank you so much. I will follow you from tomorrow. A. Is there any food from other countries? B. Once a week every Thursday. C. What time is the show? D. It’s very interesting and useful. E. And it finishes at ten o’clock. F. What is the name of the program? G. How long do you listen to the program? 第II卷(共52分) VII. 根据下列句子句意或所给词的正确形式填空。(每空1分, 共9分) 70. I have some bread and ________ (strawberry) for breakfast. 71. We have no ________ (choose) but to study hard to enter a great high school. 72. Peter runs for half an hour every day to keep ________ (health). 73. Lisa joins an English club __________ (improve) her English. 74. Cindy knows ice cream is not good for her, but it ________ (taste) nice. 75. My grandma has lived in this house for 50 years, and the house belongs to ________ (she). 76. That corner shop ________ (service) wonderful fish and chips to the people living nearby. 77. My grandparents have a ________ (balance) eating habit. 78. At home, I often do the ________ (dish) to help my mother do the housework. VIII. 按要求完成句子。(每空1分, 共10分) 79. I’d like something with fish. (改为一般疑问句) _______ you like _______ with fish? 80. These books are so heavy for me that I can’t carry them. (改为同义句) These books are ________ heavy for me ________ carry. 81. There are two glasses of milk on the table. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ ________ there on the table? 82. 如果我们不吃早餐会很容易感到困倦的。 It’s easy to ________ ________ if we don’t have breakfast. 83. how, going, the, with, us, about, to, museum (?) (连词成句) ________________________________? 课文原文填空 84. Eating fast food like pizza and ________ too often may ________ heart problems later. 85. After all, an apple a day ________ the doctor ________. IX. 选词填空。 从方框中选出8个单词,并将其正确形式填入短文,每个词只能用一次,非一词一空。 quick, three, begin, they, a, keep, bad, if, for, where Is it safe for pre-made meals to get into school? This question often draws much public attention at the ___86___ of the school year. Some parents worry about the taste and safety of pre-made meals. Pre-made food has been prepared and cooked so that it only needs to be heated ___87___ before people eat it. Such kind of food can often be divided into four groups: ready-to-assemble (装配), ready-to-cook, ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat. For example, frozen dumplings, which need to be cooked in hot water before eating, fall into the ___88___ group. Adults may sometimes choose pre-made meals for ___89___ to save time, but very few do that every day. However, students at school have no other choices. What’s ___90___, some products may have certain food additives (添加剂). Parents worry that they are harmful to their children’s health. Experts say, pre-made food can better control the quality of food ___91___ it is protected well. As technology improves, more new technologies are used ___92___ food fresh. They also believe that pre-made meals in schools must meet strict food standards (标准). And parents should make ___93___ careful decision on what food their children will eat. They also suggest making clear rules for pre-cooked food before it’s introduced to more people. X. 开放性阅读。 根据短文内容完成所缺信息,每空不超过三个单词。 Do you know “flying fish” Guo Jincheng? He is a great swimmer from Hebei. Guo Jincheng loses both his arms when he is six and he becomes quiet. His father cares much about him and then thinks of an idea. He encourages Guo to try swimming. At the age of 12, Guo joins the swimming team. At first, it’s hard for him to put on and take off his uniform. And he can’t eat food at the table. Luckily, with the help of his teachers and teammates, he can do these things on his own later. Training (训练) with no arms is also a big problem, because it is hard for Guo to keep balance (平衡). He practices in the water for over six hours every day. After routine training exercise, he still keeps practising. When he swims, he never thinks about other things. Sometimes, Guo even forgets to eat. He only wants to reach his daily goal. Guo’s hard work pays off (得到回报). He gets six medals at the Paris Paralympic Games. Guo’s story encourages people all over the world. Guo loses his arms, but he never says never. His daily training is very hard, but he always stays focused and keeps practising. Guo shows us that everyone can do hard things if they don’t stop trying. A Great Swimmer—Guo Jincheng What Guo does What Guo ____94____ At the age 6 He loses his arms. He ___95___ talks. He is unlucky. After joining the team He has problems with training. He ___96___ in his everyday life with other’s help. He practices swimming hard and even forgets to eat. He is hard-working. He stays focused and never gives up. At the Games He ___97___ winning 6 medals. He is called a “flying fish”. He is an ___98___ to everyone. XI. 任务型阅读。(99-101题,每小题2分, 102小题3分, 共9分) 阅读下文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Unlike parents who may get angry easily, AI always stays calm. When I get bad grades, parents always criticize (批评) me, but AI never. AI has a wider knowledge of this world and sometimes is even smarter than human beings and can help to solve our problems faster. Sometimes I have math questions, and AI directly breaks them into simple steps so I can understand them better. Moreover, we can learn a lot more from AI besides the answer itself. Whenever I need answers, AI always gives me its. I quite like it and am happy to use its help because AI is fast, direct (直接的), and perfect. Candy Chen, 14 Yuzhou School attached to Chongqing University AI can teach math without shouting at me, but I think it lacks (缺乏) something important—emotional support (情感支持). Parents might get angry when I make mistakes, but they feel proud when I improve. They push me to try harder because they believe in me. AI will never laugh with me over a silly joke or share stories from its life to explain why honesty matters. Learning is not just about getting the right answers. It is also about becoming braver when someone supports you through failures (失败). One more thing is the personal connection between my parents and me. Machines won’t think of me gently while my parents will when they see my baby shoes in an old box. Machines cannot feel pride, disappointment or other human emotions. They only follow what they are told. True teaching needs a heart that cares for you. Let AI help with schoolwork, but let parents teach me how to face the world. Borry Qian, 14 Yuzhou School attached to Chongqing University 99. Does Candy Chen use AI as the help with her study? ____________________________________ 100. Why does Candy Chen like AI instead of her parents for her study? ____________________________________ 101. What’s your understanding of “Let AI help with schoolwork, but let parents teach me how to face the world”? ____________________________________ 102. Will you choose AI as the help of your study or just ask parents for help? Please share your reasons. ____________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 常春藤教育集团 初2027届七下4月第一次月考 英语定时练习 (满分150分,考试时间120分钟) 第I卷(共98分) I. 听力测试。(共36分) 第一节(每小题1. 5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. I’m hungry. B. Gongbao chicken and rice. C. Elephants. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What does Emily usually have for lunch? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Funny. B. Yes, I can. C. Sorry, I won’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Don’t eat in the library. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she has B. Yes, she does. C. No, she isn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Does she have to wear the school uniform? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. I can play ping-pong. B. You’re welcome. C. Yes, it’s mine. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Is this ping-pong bat yours? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Coffee, please. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Thanks a lot. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Which would you like to drink, coffee or tea? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Doing sit-ups. C. She eats healthily. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite way of keeping fit? 第二节每小题1. 5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. /seɪf/ B. /seɪm/ C. /seɪv/ 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Mr Green. How do you read this word? M: It’s save. W: Oh, save. Got it. To save the elephant, we shouldn’t buy things made of ivory. Q: What’s the pronunciation of the word? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you hang out with your friends on weekdays, Liling? W: No, I can’t. I can only go out with my parents on weekdays. Q: Who can Li Ling go out with on weekdays? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the hallways. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m so hungry, but I can’t eat in the classroom. W: Why don’t you eat something in the hallways after class? Q: Where are the speakers? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Peter. B. Simon. C. Millie. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Millie, Simon is in our school football team now. He is really a good football player. W: Yes, Peter is also in our school football team. I hear he plays better. Q: Who isn’t in the school football team? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Every Monday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have to walk the dog every day, Chen Jie? W: No I don’t, but I have to do that every Saturday. Q: When does Chen Jie have to walk the dog? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your plan after dinner, Sarah? Going skateboarding or Doing yoga? W: I’d love to go jogging. It would be more fun on such a cool summer night. Q: What will Sara do tonight? 第三节(每小题1. 5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What does the women want to have? A. Noodles and rice. B. Noodles and fish. C. Rice and fish. 14. How many kinds of drinks does the restaurant have? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 【答案】13. B 14. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What would you like, madam? W: I’d like some noodles and fish. M: And for drink, we have beer, coke, milk and juice. W: Please give me a bottle of juice. M: Okay, here you are. 听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. What rules are they talking about? A. Family rules. B. Library rules. C. Dining hall rules. 16. What can Mike do there? A. He can take a notebook. B. He can eat. C. He can talk. 【答案】15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter. Let’s go to the library. M: That’s a good idea. W: Well, what are the rules in the library? M: You can’t eat in the library. W: Can we take a notebook into the library? M: Yes, we can. W: Can we talk in the reading room? M: No, we can’t. We must keep quiet. 第四节(每小题1. 5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. Why does Linda feel unhappy? A. Because her house is old. B. Because she lost her bag. C. Because there are many rules. 18. What does Linda have to do first after she gets up in the morning? A. She has to read books. B. She has to have breakfast. C. She has to make the bed. 19. When do Linda’s parents ask her to do some cleaning? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. After school. 20. How long are Linda’s art lessons? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Dear Doctor Know, I am not happy in my house. There are many rules. I have to get up at six a.m. because my parents say I need to read books for half an hour every morning at home. After reading, I must have breakfast and make my bed. After breakfast, I usually walk to school because it is close to my home. At about five p.m. I go back home. I must do my homework first and I can’t watch TV on school days. On Sunday, my parents ask me to do some cleaning. On Sunday afternoon, I go to the art club to have my art lessons. They are from three o’clock to five o’clock. I am too busy and I feel tired. What can I do, Doctor Know? Yours, Linda 第五节(每小题1. 5分,共6分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Eric’s family rules on ____21____ Before dinner Practise the violin. At dinner Don’t use his phone. & Eat ____22____ After dinner Don’t have ____23____ . & Don’t stay up late. Eric thinks it is ____24____ to follow these rules. 【答案】21. weekdays 22. quietly 23. snacks 24. awful 【解析】 【原文】 I’m Eric. I need help. There are too many rules in my home on weekdays. Before dinner, I have to practice the violin. At dinner, I can’t use my phone. I must eat quietly. After dinner, I can’t have snacks. I have to go to bed early. I can’t stay up late to read my favorite books. Look, I can’t do this and I can’t do that. This is awful. What can I do? II. 语法选择。(每小题1分, 共10分) 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出语法正确的答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 It’s 2035. There are three robots in my family—Cina, Tim and Ricci. I like them a lot. Cina is my ___25___ good helper. She is about forty centimeters tall. Her eyes are two cameras and her feet ___26___ two wheels (轮子). She does some cleaning at home. ___27___ house is clean because of her. Tim is a smart robot. He can help us ___28___ information. What’s more, he can speak Chinese and English ___29___. Dad loves him. Every morning, Tim ___30___ hello to my dad. Dad asks him, “What's the weather like today, Tim?” Tim will connect to the Internet and find the weather report soon. This morning, Tim tells Dad, “It will rain today, Mr. Hastings. Please bring an umbrella with you.” Does Dad take ___31___ umbrella? Yes, of course. What about ___32___ robot? What does Ricci do in my family? He is not tall ___33___ short. He plays with me. Ricci is good at ___34___ chess. He always wins. He can also dance and play ping-pong with me. With his help, I become smart and strong. 25. A. mum’s and dad’s B. mum and dad’s C. mum’s and dad 26. A. are B. is C. am 27. A. We B. Our C. Ourselves 28. A. get B. getting C. gets 29. A. good B. better C. well 30. A. said B. say C. says 31. A. the B. an C. a 32. A. other B. others C. another 33. A. and B. or C. so 34. A. to play B. play C. playing 【答案】25. B 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2035年“我”家的三个机器人Cina,Tim和Ricci,以及它们各自的功能。 【25题详解】 句意:Cina是我爸爸妈妈的好帮手。 mum’s and dad’s 表示妈妈和爸爸各自拥有的,其后接复数名词;mum and dad’s 表示妈妈和爸爸共同拥有的,其后接单数名词;mum’s and dad 表达错误。由“good helper”可知,此处指的是爸爸妈妈共同的好帮手,应用mum and dad’s。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意:她的眼睛是两个摄像头,她的脚是两个轮子。 are是,主语为复数或第二人称;is是,主语为第三人称单数;am是,主语为第一人称单数。由“her feet”可知,主语为复数,be动词应用are。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意:因为有了她,我们的房子很干净。 We我们,主格;Our我们的,形容词性物主代词;Ourselves我们自己,反身代词。由“house”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词our修饰名词house。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意:他可以帮助我们获取信息。 get动词原形;getting动名词或现在分词;gets动词第三人称单数形式。由“help us”可知,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,固定短语,因此此处应用动词原形get。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意:更重要的是,他汉语和英语说得很好。 good好的,形容词;better更好的,形容词比较级;well好地,副词。由“speak Chinese and English”可知,此处应用副词well修饰动词speak。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意:每天早上,Tim都跟我爸爸打招呼。 said动词过去式;say动词原形;says动词第三人称单数形式。由“Every morning”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语Tim为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式says。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意:爸爸带伞了吗? the定冠词,表示特指;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前。由“umbrella”可知,此处表示泛指,umbrella为元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意:另一个机器人呢? other其他的,后接复数名词;others其他人或物;another另一个(三者或以上),后接单数名词。由“robot”可知,此处应用another表示三者或三者以上的另一个。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意:他不高也不矮。 and和;or或者;so所以。由“not tall…short”可知,此处应用or表示“或者”,用于否定句中连接两个并列成分。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意:Ricci擅长下棋。 to play动词不定式;play动词原形;playing动名词或现在分词。由“at”可知,be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,固定短语,因此此处应用动名词playing。故选C。 III. 辨音题。(每小题1分, 共5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音或者单词重音不同的选项,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 35. A. star B. party C. warm D. March 36. A. teach B. speak C. clean D. bread 37. A. true B. rule C. uniform D. supermarket 38. A. know B. window C. however D. yellow 39. A. banana B. apple C. orange D. strawberry 【答案】35. C 36. D 37. C 38. C 39. A 【解析】 【35题详解】 star/stɑː(r)/;party/ˈpɑːti/;warm/wɔːm/;March/mɑːtʃ/。根据音标可知,选项C划线部分的读音为/ɔː/,其余选项划线部分的读音为/ɑː/。故选C。 【36题详解】 teach/tiːtʃ/;speak/spiːk/;clean/kliːn/;bread/bred/。根据音标可知,选项D划线部分的读音为/e/,其余选项划线部分的读音为/iː/。故选D。 【37题详解】 true/truː/;rule/ruːl/;uniform/ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/;supermarket/ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt/。根据音标可知,选项C划线部分的读音为/juː/,其余选项划线部分的读音为/uː/。故选C。 【38题详解】 know/nəʊ/;window/ˈwɪndəʊ/;however/haʊˈevə(r)/;yellow/ˈjeləʊ/。根据音标可知,选项C划线部分的读音为/aʊ/,其余选项划线部分的读音为/əʊ/。故选C。 【39题详解】 banana/bəˈnɑːnə/;apple/ˈæpəl/;orange/ˈɒrɪndʒ/;strawberry/ˈstrɔːbəri/。根据音标可知,选项A的重音在第二个音节上,其余选项的重音在第一个音节上。故选A。 IV. 完形填空。(每小题1. 5分,共15分) Mark likes dogs so much. He keeps asking his parents to buy a dog for him, but his parents ___40___ do that because Mark’s grandma never likes dogs. Mark promises his grandma, “I will ___41___ the dog out of your way.” Grandma finally says yes. ___42___ Friday evening, Mark gets his dog. The dog is a young and clever Border Collie (边境牧羊犬). Mark is so excited and he names his dog Sam. One day, Mark is playing with Sam. His father is working on his computer and his ___43___ is watching TV in her room. She doesn’t want Mark to disturb (打扰) her, ___44___ Mark goes to play in his room. After some time, Sam ___45___ the door of Grandma’s room and begin barking (吠叫) at the door. Mark tells him not to bark, but Sam doesn’t stop. Mark’s father thinks something is wrong, and then he ___46___ the door and sees Mark’s grandma lying on the floor. They run into the room and ___47___ take her to the hospital. After Grandma leaves the hospital, she thanks Sam for ___48___ her life and proudly says Sam is now one important member of the family. What a/an ____49____ dog! 40. A. should B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. can 41. A. tell B. find C. bring D. keep 42. A. On B. In C. At D. For 43. A. grandma B. grandpa C. mother D. father 44. A. but B. or C. so D. because 45. A. asks for B. lives in C. runs to D. comes from 46. A. opens B. falls C. raises D. brushes 47. A. easily B. immediately C. usually D. really 48. A. helping B. falling C. saving D. climbing 49. A. interesting B. funny C. dangerous D. smart 【答案】40. B 41. D 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mark通过承诺照顾狗来说服奶奶接受宠物,并通过狗的帮助,奶奶得以及时得到救助的故事。 【40题详解】 句意:他一直要求父母给他买一只狗,Mark的父母不能给他买狗,因为Mark的奶奶不喜欢狗。 should应该;can’t不能;shouldn’t不应该;can可以。根据上下文“because Mark’s grandma never likes dogs”可知,父母“不能”给他买狗因为奶奶不喜欢,故选B。 【41题详解】 句意:Mark向奶奶保证: “我不会让那条狗妨碍你的。” tell告诉;find找到;bring带来;keep保持。根据“because Mike’s grandma doesn’t like dogs.”可知,Mike应该是告诉奶奶会让狗避开她,keep out of the way表示“避开”。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意:周五晚上,Mark得到了他的狗。 On后接具体某天;In后常接时间段;At后接时间点;For后接时间段。根据时间表述“Friday evening”可知,是在周五晚上,故应用on,故选A。 【43题详解】 句意:他的爸爸正在用电脑工作,他的奶奶正在她的房间看电视。 grandma奶奶;grandpa爷爷;mother母亲;father父亲。根据“the door of Grandma’s room”可以知道,这里应该是奶奶在看电视,故选A。 【44题详解】 句意:她不想被打扰,所以Mark去了他的房间玩。 but但是;or或者;so所以;because因为。根据“ She doesn’t want Mark to disturb (打扰) her,...Mark goes to play in his room. ”可知前后是因果关系,“她不想被打扰,所以Mark去他的房间”,故选C。 【45题详解】 句意:过了一会儿,Sam跑到奶奶的房门并开始对着门叫。 asks for要求;lives in生活在;runs to跑到;comes from来自。根据“barking at the door”可知,Sam是“跑到”奶奶的房间,故选C。 【46题详解】 句意:Mark的爸爸觉得出了问题,然后他打开门,看到奶奶倒在地上。 opens打开;falls倒下;raises抬起;brushes刷。根据“sees Mark’s grandma lying on the floor”可知,他“打开”门看到奶奶倒地,故选A。 【47题详解】 句意:他们冲进房间并立刻把她送往医院。 easily容易地;immediately立刻;usually通常;really真的。根据情境“run into the room and...take her to the hospital”说明他们立刻送她去医院,故选B。 【48题详解】 句意:奶奶出院后,她感谢Sam拯救了她的生命。 helping帮助;falling跌倒;saving拯救;climbing攀爬。根据“thank Sam for”可知,Sam“拯救”了奶奶的生命,故选C。 【49题详解】 句意:多么聪明的狗啊! interesting有趣的;funny搞笑的;dangerous危险的;smart聪明的。根据全文,Sam帮助了奶奶,表现出了“聪明”的一面,故选D。 V. 阅读理解。(50-52小题,每小题1分,53-6小题,每小题2分,共2分) 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A There are about 30,000 genes in your body. They make you YOU! Sometimes, genes do not show up in your parents. But they show up in you. For example, your parents have double eyelids (双眼皮), but you have single eyelids (单眼皮). That’s because both of your parents have single-eyelid genes. Every one of us is a fun mix of our parents. But what interesting genes do we get from our moms, and what do we get from our dads? How smart are you? Some genes decide how smart we are. Women have two sets of these genes, while men have one. So, kids are more likely to get their smarts from their moms. But being smart is only partly because of genes. What you learn also plays a big role. Are you good at sports? We get some genes only from our moms. These genes affect how good we are at sports. For example, one gene helps our muscles use oxygen better. If your mom is good at sports, you might be too! Do you get fat easily? Our body has good fat and bad fat. The good fat keeps us healthy. The bad fat makes us overweight. How much bad fat do you have? Your dad’s genes have a bigger say. But it is not all about genes. Eating a lot and moving less also make you get fat easily. 50. If both parents have double eyelids, what is the chance that the child will have double eyelids? A. 50% or 75% B. 75% or 100% C. 25% or 50% D. 0% or 25% 51. Who does the child get the sports ability more from? A. Dad. B. Mom. C. Both. D. Neither. 52. Where is this article most likely from? A. A science book. B. A storybook. C. A travel guide. D. A cookbook. 【答案】50. B 51. B 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普类文章,主要讲述了基因如何从父母传递给孩子,并影响孩子的特征,如智力、运动能力和体重等,文章还通过举例说明了一些基因的遗传规律。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片“If both parents have double eyelids, you will have …”以及“double eyelids: 75% or 100%”可知,如果父母都有双眼皮,孩子拥有双眼皮的概率为75%或100%。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you good at sport?”下面的“We get some genes only from our moms…If your mom is good at sports, you might be too!”可知,孩子的运动能力更多来自母亲。故选B。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要讨论了基因的遗传规律及其对孩子特征的影响,内容涉及科学知识,A项符合。故选A。 B Wilbur is a young pig living on Mr. Zuckerman’s farm. Every morning, the farmer brings him warm milk and says, “Good pig!” But Wilbur feels lonely. The sheep never play with him, and Templeton the rat tea him: “Ha! Pigs just get fat for Christmas dinner!” One rainy evening, Wilbur lies in the straw and sighs. “I need a friend…Anyone?” Suddenly a soft voice comes from the roof. “I can be your friend.” Wilbur looks up and sees a grey spider making a web between two wooden bars. “Who are you?” he asks. “I’m Charlotte,” says the spider, moving her eight legs quickly. “I have a plan to save you.” “Save me? Why?” Wilbur’s eyes open wide. “Farmers keep pigs for special meals,” Charlotte explains gently. “But if people think you’re amazing, they will protect you.” The next morning, something wonderful happens. Charlotte’s web shines with water drops, forming big letters: SOME PIG! When the farmer’s helper sees it, he shouts, “Look! This pig is special!” Soon, many people come to take photos. “Will this really work?” Wilbur asks excitedly. “Trust me,” Charlotte says, working on new words. “Tomorrow I’ll write ‘TERRIFIC’. Then ‘RADIANT’.” “But why help me?” Wilbur asks. Charlotte smiles. “Because good friends always help each other.” 53. Why does Wilbur feel sad at first? A. The farmer doesn’t feed him. B. No animals want to be his friend. C. He doesn’t like rainy days. D. He wants to leave the farm. 54. What does the underlined word “tea” mean? A. Helps politely. B. Laughs unkindly. C. Teaches carefully. D. Watches quietly. 55. How does Charlotte show her plan? A. By talking to the farmer. B. By writing words in her web. C. By finding a new home. D. By making special food. 56. What will most likely happen next? A. More people will visit Wilbur. B. Charlotte will stop helping. C. Templeton will become kind. D. Wilbur will leave the farm. 【答案】53. B 54. B 55. B 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了小猪Wilbur在农场感到孤独,没有朋友愿意和他玩。然而,蜘蛛Charlotte出现了,并计划通过在她的网上写字来拯救Wilbur,让人们认为Wilbur很特别,从而保护他。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Wilbur feels lonely. The sheep never play with him, and Templeton the rat tea him: ‘Ha! Pigs just get fat for Christmas dinner!’”以及“I need a friend…Anyone?”可知,Wilbur感到悲伤是因为没有动物愿意成为他的朋友。故选B。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The sheep never play with him, and Templeton the rat tea him: ‘Ha! Pigs just get fat for Christmas dinner!’”中的语气和内容,可以推断“tea”在这里是一种不友好的嘲笑,即“不友好地笑”。故选B。 55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next morning, something wonderful happens. Charlotte’s web shines with water drops, forming big letters: SOME PIG!”以及后续内容可知,Charlotte通过在她的网上写字来展示她的计划。故选B。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘Trust me,’ Charlotte says, working on new words. ‘Tomorrow I’ll write ‘TERRIFIC’. Then ‘RADIANT’.””可以推断,Charlotte会继续在她的网上写字,而根据前文提到很多人因为看到“SOME PIG”而前来拍照,可以推断接下来会有更多的人来参观Wilbur。故选A。 C Taking care of a pet is hard work. There are a lot of things for you to do. We should feed the pets at the right time. They need healthy and nutritious (有营养的) food to help them grow healthy and strong. They also need to drink plenty of clean, fresh water. All of the pets need a safe place. It is their home. It can be a house with a backyard or a cage. But we must know different animals require (需要) different space in size. Pets like dogs need plenty of exercise each day. In many cases (情况), walking 1.6 kilometers a day with your dog can help it get the exercise it needs. Cats need exercise too. And a fifteen-to twenty-minute-long walk is a good starting point. Just like humans, pets need visits to the vet to make sure that they’re in great health. Taking your pet dog to visit the vet once a year is all right. Older dogs may need more visits to the vet. 57. What can we know from the fourth paragraph? A. Walking with dogs or cats is useless. B. Dogs and cats must exercise for 20 minutes. C. Taking exercise is good for pets’ health. D. Walking 1.6 kilometers is right for pets. 58. Why might older dogs need more vet visits than younger ones? A. They dislike staying at home. B. They require special food. C. They are more likely to have health problems. D. They need more exercise. 59. What is this passage mainly about? A. Ways to feed pets. B. Different kinds of pets. C. Tips for pet care. D. Making room for pets. 60. What is the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④⑤ 【答案】57. C 58. C 59. C 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了照顾宠物需要注意的几个方面,包括喂养、居住环境、运动和定期看兽医等。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pets like dogs need plenty of exercise each day…Cats need exercise too.”可知,宠物需要运动,这对它们有益。故选C。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Just like humans, pets need visits to the vet to make sure that they’re in great health…Older dogs may need more visits to the vet.”可推知,年长的狗可能需要更频繁看兽医是因为老年狗健康问题更多。故选C。 【59题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Taking care of a pet is hard work. There are a lot of things for you to do.”并通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了照顾宠物需要注意的几个方面,包括喂养、居住环境、运动和定期看兽医等,C项符合。故选C。 【60题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,首段总述照顾宠物不易,第二段到第五段分述具体注意事项,所以A项符合。故选A。 D Have you ever imagined that a mobile-phone maker could produce cars one day? Xiaomi answered this question with its newly produced electric car SU7 Three years ago. Lei Jun announced that he would make cars. At that time, online users joked that he should make electric cars as his name has something to do with electricity. Over the years, even the electronics giant like Apple gave up the idea of making electric cars. However, Lei Jun kept his words and really made it. The company, best known for its popular smartphones, showed its SU7 model on March 28 in China this year. Actually, it is the first electric car from a phone maker. The SU7 would sell for 215,900 yuan to 299.900 yuan in China. The starting price is about 30,000 yuan cheaper than Tesla’s Model 3, which starts at 245.900 yuan. “This is to keep my promise made three years ago,” he wrote on Tuesday. Lei also added that he’s confident about entering the EV (电动汽车) market, though the competition is strong. The SU7 comes as EV makers fight for sales in China. Xiaomi may face some sales problems as companies like BYD and Tesla are cutting prices to attract customers to buy their EVs. However, Xiaomi may have some advantages over competitors since it is already well-known and has plenty of faithful customers called Mi Fans. Whether SU7 will be a success is unknown, but just as Lei Jun said to many young people, life is a long-time race, and temporary (暂时) success or failure is not important. We should believe in dreams and keep making a try. 61. What do we know about Xiaomi according to the passage? A. It is famous for making cars. B. Its first electric car is a great success. C. It has no strong competitors in the EV market. D. The starting price of its car is lower than Tesla’s Model 3. 62. How does the writer show Lei Jun’s character of never giving up in paragraph 2? A. By interviewing his fans. B. By listing some numbers. C. By using online users’ words. D. By comparing with others. 63. Why is Lei Jun confident about entering the EV market? A. Because Xiaomi is already loved by many. B. Because most people choose electric cars now. C. Because SU7 is the best electric car in the world. D. Because BYD and Tesla have cut prices to attract customers. 64. What would the passage mainly want to tell us? A. Failure is the mother of success. B. It is never too old to learn. C. The early bird catches the worm. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. 【答案】61. D 62. D 63. A 64. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要介绍了小米公司生产电动汽车SU7的情况,以及雷军对于进入电动汽车市场的信心和态度。 61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The SU7 would sell for 215,900 yuan to 299.900 yuan in China. The starting price is about 30,000 yuan cheaper than Tesla’s Model 3, which starts at 245.900 yuan.”可知,小米的电动汽车SU7的起售价比特斯拉的Model 3要低,故选D。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Over the years, even the electronics giant like Apple gave up the idea of making electric cars. However, Lei Jun kept his words and really made it.”可知,多年来,即使是像苹果这样的电子巨头也放弃了制造电动汽车的想法。然而,雷军信守诺言,真的做到了。此处通过与其他人的对比来体现雷军的坚持不懈,故选D。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, Xiaomi may have some advantages over competitors since it is already well-known and has plenty of faithful customers called Mi Fans.”可知,雷军对进入电动汽车市场有信心的原因是小米已经很知名,且有很多忠实的粉丝,故选A。 【64题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Whether SU7 will be a success is unknown, but just as Lei Jun said to many young people, life is a long-time race, and temporary(暂时)success or failure is not important. We should believe in dreams and keep making a try.”可知,文章主要想要告诉我们的是只要有决心,就一定能找到实现梦想的方法,故选D。 VI. 口语运用。(每小题1分, 共5分) 阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Tony. What did you do this morning? B: I watched a radio program on bilibili. A: Really? ___65___ B: Breakfast Show. A: Sounds like a cooking program. How do you like it? B: ___66___ You know a good breakfast can keep you alive all day long. A: What is it about? B: It’s about different kinds of breakfast food. Some are Chinese food, like stream bread (馒头), fried bread stick (油条) and baozi. A: Wow! My mouth is watering. ___67___ B: Of course, you can also learn to make a banana milk shake, potato chips, pizza or hamburgers. A: Ha! They are my favorite. ___68___ B: At half past six in the morning, from Monday to Friday. A: I see. How often do you watch the program? B: ___69___ A: Thank you so much. I will follow you from tomorrow. A. Is there any food from other countries? B. Once a week every Thursday. C. What time is the show? D. It’s very interesting and useful. E. And it finishes at ten o’clock. F. What is the name of the program? G. How long do you listen to the program? 【答案】65. F 66. D 67. A 68. C 69. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B围绕广播节目而展开讨论的一则对话。 【65题详解】 根据“Breakfast Show.”可知,此处询问节目名称。选项F“该节目的名称是什么?”符合语境。故选F。 【66题详解】 根据“How do you like it?”可知,空处会做出评价。选项D“它非常有趣和有用。”符合语境。故选D。 【67题详解】 根据“Of course, you can also learn to make a banana milk shake, potato chips, pizza or hamburgers.”可知,此处是一般疑问句,询问不同种类的早餐食物,选项A“还有其他国家的食物吗?”符合语境。故选A。 【68题详解】 根据“At half past six in the morning, from Monday to Friday.”可知,空处会询问节目何时播出。选项C“节目什么时候播出?”符合语境。故选C。 【69题详解】 根据“How often do you watch the program?”可知,此处介绍看这个节目的频率,选项B“每个星期四一次。”符合语境。故选B。 第II卷(共52分) VII. 根据下列句子句意或所给词的正确形式填空。(每空1分, 共9分) 70. I have some bread and ________ (strawberry) for breakfast. 【答案】strawberries 【解析】 【详解】句意:我早餐吃一些面包和草莓。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,strawberry“草莓”为可数名词,所以此处应用其复数形式,故填strawberries。 71. We have no ________ (choose) but to study hard to enter a great high school. 【答案】choice 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们别无选择,只有努力学习才能进入一所优秀的高中。have no choice but to do sth.“除了做某事别无选择”,固定搭配,故填choice。 72. Peter runs for half an hour every day to keep ________ (health). 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意:彼得每天跑步半小时以保持健康。根据“keep...”可知,横线处需填形容词,health“健康”,名词,其形容词形式为healthy。keep healthy“保持健康”。故填healthy。 73. Lisa joins an English club __________ (improve) her English. 【答案】to improve 【解析】 【详解】句意:丽莎参加了一个英语俱乐部提高她的英语。improve“提高”,动词。分析题干可知,此处应用动词不定式表目的。故填to improve。 74. Cindy knows ice cream is not good for her, but it ________ (taste) nice. 【答案】tastes 【解析】 【详解】句意:辛迪知道冰激凌对她不好,但是它味道不错。空前的it为第三人称单数,根据is可知时态为一般现在时,所以谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式,故填tastes。 75. My grandma has lived in this house for 50 years, and the house belongs to ________ (she). 【答案】her 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的奶奶在这座房子里住了50年,这座房子属于她。根据“belongs to”后需要使用宾格代词来表示“她”,而“her”是宾格代词,表示“她”,符合语法结构和语境。故填her。 76. That corner shop ________ (service) wonderful fish and chips to the people living nearby. 【答案】serves 【解析】 【详解】句意:那家街角小店为附近的居民提供美味的炸鱼薯条。根据“wonderful fish and chips to the people living nearby”和所给单词可知,此处表示为附近的居民提供美味的炸鱼薯条。serve“服务、提供”,serve sth to sb“为某人提供某物”,时态用一般现在时,描述客观事实,主语That corner shop是单数,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式serves。故填serves。 77. My grandparents have a ________ (balance) eating habit. 【答案】balanced 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的祖父母有均衡的饮食习惯。“eating habit”是名词短语,前面需要用形容词来修饰。所给单词“balance”是动词或名词,意为“平衡”,其形容词形式是“balanced”,表示“均衡的;平衡的”。故填balanced。 78. At home, I often do the ________ (dish) to help my mother do the housework. 【答案】dishes 【解析】 【详解】句意:在家里,我经常洗餐具来帮助妈妈做家务。do the dishes是固定短语,表示“洗餐具”。故填dishes。 VIII. 按要求完成句子。(每空1分, 共10分) 79. I’d like something with fish. (改为一般疑问句) _______ you like _______ with fish? 【答案】 ①. Would ②. something 【解析】 【详解】句意:我想要一些有鱼的东西。该句为含有情态动词would引导的陈述句,变一般疑问句时,应将would提前,且句首首字母大写。复合不定代词something一般用于肯定句,但在期望得到肯定回答时,也可用于一般疑问句,第二空填something。故填Would;something。 80. These books are so heavy for me that I can’t carry them. (改为同义句) These books are ________ heavy for me ________ carry. 【答案】 ①. too ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意:这些书对我来说太重了,我搬不动它们。原句为结果状语从句,使用了“so...that...”结构,表示“如此……以至于……”。改为同义句时,我们可以使用“too...to...”结构,表示“太……而不能……”。因此,第一个空应填“too”,第二个空应填“to”,表示“这些书对我来说太重了,我搬不动”。故填too;to。 81. There are two glasses of milk on the table. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ ________ there on the table? 【答案】 ①. How ②. much ③. milk ④. is 【解析】 【详解】句意:桌子上有两杯牛奶。划线部分是“two glasses of”,询问数量,且milk为不可数名词,应用how much,后面接一般疑问句。there be结构中的be动词are应改为is,提到there前。故填How;much;milk;is。 82. 如果我们不吃早餐会很容易感到困倦的。 It’s easy to ________ ________ if we don’t have breakfast. 【答案】 ①. feel ②. sleepy 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“感到困倦的”;根据英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查feel sleepy,其中sleepy“困倦的”,形容词,作系动词“feel”的表语;空前有动词不定式符号to,这里应用动词原形。故填feel;sleepy。 83. how, going, the, with, us, about, to, museum (?) (连词成句) ________________________________? 【答案】How about going to the museum with us 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知,此句为疑问句;how about doing sth.“做某事怎么样”;go to the museum“去博物馆”;with us“和我们”。故填How about going to the museum with us“和我们一起去博物馆怎么样”。 课文原文填空 84. Eating fast food like pizza and ________ too often may ________ heart problems later. 【答案】 ①. hamburgers ②. cause 【解析】 【详解】句意:经常吃披萨和汉堡包等快餐可能会导致以后的心脏问题。根据课文原文“Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later.”可知,第一个空填hamburgers,第二个空填cause。故填hamburgers;cause。 85. After all, an apple a day ________ the doctor ________. 【答案】 ①. keeps ②. away 【解析】 【详解】句意:毕竟,一天一个苹果,医生远离我。根据“an apple a day...the doctor...”可知,这里考查固定短语keep sb. away“使某人远离”,句子描述的是客观事实,时态用一般现在时,主语“an apple”是第三人称单数,所以keep要用第三人称单数形式keeps。故填keeps;away。 IX. 选词填空。 从方框中选出8个单词,并将其正确形式填入短文,每个词只能用一次,非一词一空。 quick, three, begin, they, a, keep, bad, if, for, where Is it safe for pre-made meals to get into school? This question often draws much public attention at the ___86___ of the school year. Some parents worry about the taste and safety of pre-made meals. Pre-made food has been prepared and cooked so that it only needs to be heated ___87___ before people eat it. Such kind of food can often be divided into four groups: ready-to-assemble (装配), ready-to-cook, ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat. For example, frozen dumplings, which need to be cooked in hot water before eating, fall into the ___88___ group. Adults may sometimes choose pre-made meals for ___89___ to save time, but very few do that every day. However, students at school have no other choices. What’s ___90___, some products may have certain food additives (添加剂). Parents worry that they are harmful to their children’s health. Experts say, pre-made food can better control the quality of food ___91___ it is protected well. As technology improves, more new technologies are used ___92___ food fresh. They also believe that pre-made meals in schools must meet strict food standards (标准). And parents should make ___93___ careful decision on what food their children will eat. They also suggest making clear rules for pre-cooked food before it’s introduced to more people. 【答案】86. beginning 87. quickly 88. third 89. themselves 90. worse 91. if 92. to keep 93. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了预制菜进入校园的安全问题。 【86题详解】 句意:这个问题经常在学年开始时引起公众的广泛关注。根据“at the…of the school year”及备选词可知,这里指学年开始时,begin“开始”,动词;此处应用名词形式,at the beginning of“在……开始时”,固定搭配,故填beginning。 【87题详解】 句意:预制食品已经准备好并煮熟,所以人们只需要在吃之前快速加热。根据“it only needs to be heated…before people eat it”及备选词可知,这里指快速加热,quick“快的”,形容词;此处应用副词形式修饰动词,故填quickly。 【88题详解】 句意:例如,冷冻饺子需要在热水中煮熟后才能食用,属于第三类。根据“ready-to-assemble (装配), ready-to-cook, ready-to-heat and ready-to-eat.”及备选词可知,这里指第三类,three“三”,基数词;此处应用序数词形式,故填third。 【89题详解】 句意:成年人有时可能会选择预制餐来节省时间,但很少有人每天都这样做。根据“Adults may sometimes choose pre-made meals for…to save time”及备选词可知,这里指为了他们自己,they“他们”,代词;此处应用反身代词形式,故填themselves。 【90题详解】 句意:更糟糕的是,一些产品可能含有某些食品添加剂。根据“What’s…, some products may have certain food additives”及备选词可知,这里指更糟糕的是,bad“坏的”,形容词;此处应用比较级形式,故填worse。 【91题详解】 句意:专家表示,如果保护得当,预制食品可以更好地控制食品质量。根据“pre-made food can better control the quality of food…it is protected well”及备选词可知,前后两句是条件关系,这里指如果保护得当,if“如果”,连词,故填if。 【92题详解】 句意:随着技术的进步,更多的新技术被用来保持食物新鲜。根据“more new technologies are used…food fresh”及备选词可知,这里指用来保持食物新鲜,keep“保持”,动词;此处用不定式表目的,故填to keep。 【93题详解】 句意:父母应该谨慎决定孩子吃什么食物。根据“parents should make…careful decision on what food their children will eat”及备选词可知,这里指一个谨慎的决定,a“一个”,不定冠词,故填a。 X. 开放性阅读。 根据短文内容完成所缺信息,每空不超过三个单词。 Do you know “flying fish” Guo Jincheng? He is a great swimmer from Hebei. Guo Jincheng loses both his arms when he is six and he becomes quiet. His father cares much about him and then thinks of an idea. He encourages Guo to try swimming. At the age of 12, Guo joins the swimming team. At first, it’s hard for him to put on and take off his uniform. And he can’t eat food at the table. Luckily, with the help of his teachers and teammates, he can do these things on his own later. Training (训练) with no arms is also a big problem, because it is hard for Guo to keep balance (平衡). He practices in the water for over six hours every day. After routine training exercise, he still keeps practising. When he swims, he never thinks about other things. Sometimes, Guo even forgets to eat. He only wants to reach his daily goal. Guo’s hard work pays off (得到回报). He gets six medals at the Paris Paralympic Games. Guo’s story encourages people all over the world. Guo loses his arms, but he never says never. His daily training is very hard, but he always stays focused and keeps practising. Guo shows us that everyone can do hard things if they don’t stop trying. A Great Swimmer—Guo Jincheng What Guo does What Guo ____94____ At the age 6 He loses his arms. He ___95___ talks. He is unlucky. After joining the team He has problems with training. He ___96___ in his everyday life with other’s help. He practices swimming hard and even forgets to eat. He is hard-working. He stays focused and never gives up. At the Games He ___97___ winning 6 medals. He is called a “flying fish”. He is an ___98___ to everyone. 【答案】94. is like 95. seldom 96. makes progress 97. succeeds in 98. example 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了河北的优秀游泳运动员郭金城的故事。 【94题详解】 根据“He is unlucky.”、“He is hard-working”以及“He stays focused and never gives up.”可知,这一栏是对郭金城不同阶段特点的描述,应用句型“What be sb. like”,询问他在不同阶段是什么样的人;主语为“Guo”,be动词应用is。故填is like。 【95题详解】 根据第二段“Guo Jincheng loses both his arms when he is six and he becomes quiet.”可知,他失去双臂后变得安静,说明他很少说话;考查seldom“不常,很少”,副词。故填seldom。 【96题详解】 根据第三段“Luckily, with the help of his teachers and teammates, he can do these things on his own later.”可知,他在别人的帮助下在日常生活中取得了进步,能自己做一些事情了;考查make progress“取得进步”,动词短语;句子陈述现在的情况,时态应用一般现在时,且主语为“He”,谓语动词应用三单形式makes。故填makes progress。 【97题详解】 根据倒数第二段“He gets six medals at the Paris Paralympic Games.”可知,他在巴黎残奥会上成功获得了六枚奖牌;考查succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”,动词短语;句子时态为一般现在时,且主语为“He”,谓语动词应用三单形式succeeds。故填 succeeds in。 【98题详解】 根据最后一段“Guo’s story encourages people all over the world.”可知,郭的故事鼓舞了全世界的人们,他是每个人的榜样;考查example“榜样”,名词,空前有不定冠词“an”,这里应用名词单数形式。故填example。 XI. 任务型阅读。(99-101题,每小题2分, 102小题3分, 共9分) 阅读下文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Unlike parents who may get angry easily, AI always stays calm. When I get bad grades, parents always criticize (批评) me, but AI never. AI has a wider knowledge of this world and sometimes is even smarter than human beings and can help to solve our problems faster. Sometimes I have math questions, and AI directly breaks them into simple steps so I can understand them better. Moreover, we can learn a lot more from AI besides the answer itself. Whenever I need answers, AI always gives me its. I quite like it and am happy to use its help because AI is fast, direct (直接的), and perfect. Candy Chen, 14 Yuzhou School attached to Chongqing University AI can teach math without shouting at me, but I think it lacks (缺乏) something important—emotional support (情感支持). Parents might get angry when I make mistakes, but they feel proud when I improve. They push me to try harder because they believe in me. AI will never laugh with me over a silly joke or share stories from its life to explain why honesty matters. Learning is not just about getting the right answers. It is also about becoming braver when someone supports you through failures (失败). One more thing is the personal connection between my parents and me. Machines won’t think of me gently while my parents will when they see my baby shoes in an old box. Machines cannot feel pride, disappointment or other human emotions. They only follow what they are told. True teaching needs a heart that cares for you. Let AI help with schoolwork, but let parents teach me how to face the world. Borry Qian, 14 Yuzhou School attached to Chongqing University 99. Does Candy Chen use AI as the help with her study? ____________________________________ 100. Why does Candy Chen like AI instead of her parents for her study? ____________________________________ 101. What’s your understanding of “Let AI help with schoolwork, but let parents teach me how to face the world”? ____________________________________ 102. Will you choose AI as the help of your study or just ask parents for help? Please share your reasons. ____________________________________ 【答案】99. Yes. /Yes, she does. 100. Because in her perspective AI always stays calm, (never criticizes her) , has a wider knowledge , sometimes is even smarter than human beings and solves problems faster and more easily./Because she thinks AI is fast, direct and perfect. 101. AI has a wider knowledge with better and more detailed solutions to schoolwork. Parents offer emotional support and have personal connections between children and them. 102. I will choose AI, because AI is ideal for quick answers, detailed explanations./I will ask parents for help. Because parents provide emotional support, wisdom from life experience. They can teach me to be brave when I solve problems. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了Candy Chen和Borry Qian两位同学对于在学习上使用AI和寻求父母帮助的不同观点。Candy Chen认为AI在学习上具有诸多优势,如保持冷静、知识广泛、解决问题更快等;而Borry Qian则认为AI缺乏情感支持,而父母能提供情感支持和面对世界的智慧。 【99题详解】 根据“Sometimes I have math questions, and AI directly breaks them into simple steps so I can understand them better...I quite like it and am happy to use its help because AI is fast, direct (直接的), and perfect.”可知,Candy Chen使用了AI作为学习的帮助。故填Yes./Yes, she does. 【100题详解】 根据“AI always stays calm...AI has a wider knowledge of this world and sometimes is even smarter than human beings and can help to solve our problems faster.”以及“I quite like it and am happy to use its help because AI is fast, direct (直接的), and perfect.”可知,Candy Chen喜欢AI而不是父母来帮助她学习,是因为AI总是保持冷静,从不批评她,知识更广泛,有时甚至比人类更聪明,解决问题更快更容易,而且她认为AI快速、直接且完美。故填Because in her perspective AI always stays calm, (never criticizes her), has a wider knowledge, sometimes is even smarter than human beings and solves problems faster and more easily./Because she thinks AI is fast, direct and perfect. 【101题详解】 根据“AI can teach math without shouting at me, but I think it lacks (缺乏) something important—emotional support (情感支持)...True teaching needs a heart that cares for you. Let AI help with schoolwork, but let parents teach me how to face the world.”可知,他认为AI虽然知识广泛,能快速解决问题,但缺乏情感支持。而父母则能提供情感支持和面对世界的智慧。因此,这句话的理解是:AI在学校作业方面能提供更广泛的知识和更好更详细的解决方案,而父母则能在孩子和他们之间建立情感联系,提供情感支持。故填AI has a wider knowledge with better and more detailed solutions to schoolwork. Parents offer emotional support and have personal connections between children and them. 【102题详解】 本文答案不唯一,合理即可。例如,我会选择AI,因为AI能快速提供答案和详细解释。/我会选择向父母求助,因为父母能提供情感支持和生活经验中的智慧,能教会我在解决问题时变得勇敢。故填I will choose AI, because AI is ideal for quick answers, detailed explanations./I will ask parents for help. Because parents provide emotional support, wisdom from life experience. They can teach me to be brave when I solve problems. 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$听力测试现在开始,第一节听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Number one, what does Emily usually have for lunch? Number two, job IT in the library. Number three, does he have to wear the school uniform? Number four is this pingpong bat yours? Number five, which would you like to drink coffee or tea? No, my six. What's your favorite way of keeping feet? 第二节听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从AB、C三个选项中选出正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Number seven, excuse me, mr. Green, how do you read this word? It's save. Oh, save. Got IT to save the elephant. We shouldn't buy things made of every . question. What's the pronunciation of the world? Number eight, can you hang out with your friends on weekdays? Lily. no, I can't. I can only go out with my parents on weekdays. Question, who can only go out with on with days? Nine and nine, i'm so hungry, but I can't eat in the classroom. Why don't you eat something in the hallways? After class question, where are the speakers? No matter merely, Simon is in our school football team now. He's really a good football player. Yes, Peter is also in our school football team. I hear he plays Better question, who isn't in the school football team? Number eleven, do you have to walk the dog every day? Cheney. no, I don't, but I have to do that every saturday. Question, when does changing have to walk the dog? Number twelve, what's your plan after dinner? Sarah, going skateboarding or doing yoga? I'd love to go jogging. IT would be more fun on such a cool summer night. Question, what will Sarah do tonight? 第三节听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号暴涂黑。听第一段对话,回答第13和10四小题。What would you like? meton? I'd like some noodles and fish. And for drink, we have beer, cow milk and juice. Please give me a bottle of juice. Okay, here you are. What would you like? Meton. i'd like some noodles and fish. And for drink, we have beer, coke, milk and juice. Please give me a bottle of juice. Okay, here you are. 听第二段对话,回答第15和10 6小题。Hi, Peter, let's go to the library. That's a good idea. Well, other rules in the library. you can eat in the library. Can we take a notebook into the library? Yes, we can. Can we talk in the reading room? No, we can. We must keep quiet. Hi, Peter, let's go to the library. That's a good idea. Well, what other rules in the library? You can eat in the library? Can we take a notebook into the library? Yes, we can. Can we talk in the reading room? No, we can. We must keep quiet. 第四节听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Dear doctor, know, i'm not happy in my house. There are many rules. I have to get up at six AM because my parents say I need to read books for half an hour every morning at home. After reading, I must have breakfast and make my bed. After breakfast, I usually walk to school because IT is close to my home and about five P. M. I go back home. I must do my homework first, and I can't watch TV on school days. On sunday, my parents asked me to do some cleaning. On sunday afternoon, I go to the art club to have my art lessons. They are from three o'clock to five o'clock. I'm too busy and I feel tired. What can I do? doctor? Know yours, Linda. Their doctor know I am not happy in my house. There are many rules. I have to get up at six AM because my parents say I need to read books for half an hour every morning at home. After reading, I must have breakfast and make my bed. After breakfast, I using walked to school because IT is close to my home at about five P. M, I go back home. I must do my homework first, and I can't watch T, V on school days. On sunday, my parents ask me to do some cleaning. On sunday afternoon, I go to the art club to have my art lessons. They are from three o'clock to five o'clock. I am too busy and I feel tired. What can I do? doctor? Know yours, Linda. 第五节,你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空只填一词,短文读两遍。I'm, I need help. There are too many rules in my home. On week, days before dinner, I have to practice the violin. At dinner, I can use my phone. I must eat quietly. After dinner, I can't have snacks. I have to go to bed early. I can stay up to read my favorite books. Look, I can do this and I can do that. This is awful. What can I do? And eric, I need help. There are too many rules in my home. On weekdays, before dinner, I have to practice the violin. At dinner, I can use my phone. I must eat quietly. After dinner, I can't have snacks. I have to go to bed early. I can stay up late to read my favorite books. Look, I can do this and I can do that. This is awful. What can I do? 听力测试到此结束。

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精品解析:重庆市巴蜀常春藤中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月第一次月考英语
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精品解析:重庆市巴蜀常春藤中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月第一次月考英语
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精品解析:重庆市巴蜀常春藤中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月第一次月考英语
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