Unit 5 We are going to high school 单元主题阅读-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册单元主题阅读专项训练（北京版）

Unit 5 We are going to high school 单元主题阅读（含中国传统文化） 主题提炼 本单元围绕 “We are going to high school” 展开，通过学习相关知识，让学生学会用英语表达即将升入初中的相关事宜，包括对初中生活的期待、规划等内容。同时融入中国传统文化中对成长、进取的重视，培养学生积极向上的心态和文化意识。 知识积累 单词 英文 中文 graduation 毕业 party 派对；聚会 gym 体育馆 share 分享 wish 愿望 email 电子邮件 subject 学科 hobby 爱好 club 俱乐部 fly 飞；放飞 camp 露营 pick 采摘 milk 挤奶 ceremony 典礼 短语 英文 中文 Graduation Party 毕业晚会 take photos 拍照 make a wish 许愿 send an email to 给…… 发送电子邮件 middle school 初中 learn...and... 学习…… 和…… join the...club 加入…… 俱乐部 fly a kite 放风筝 go camping 去露营 play games 玩游戏 draw pictures 画画 pick tomatoes 摘西红柿 milk a cow 挤牛奶 eat ice cream 吃冰淇淋 play with balls 玩球 see the animals 看动物 ride a horse 骑马 watch the show 观看表演 graduation ceremony 毕业典礼 句型 1. The Graduation Party is on July 10th. 毕业晚会在 7 月 10 日。 2. You will take photos with teachers and friends. 你将和老师、朋友们拍照。 3. If you want to come to the party, please send Miss White an email. 如果你想来参加派对，请给怀特老师发一封电子邮件。 4. My best friend is...He/ She is going to... 我最好的朋友是…… 他 / 她打算…… 5. He / She is going to learn...in middle school. 他 / 她打算在初中学习…… 6. He / She likes...He/ She is going to join... 他 / 她喜欢…… 他 / 她打算加入… 文化窗口 在中国传统文化中，毕业是孩子成长道路上的一个重要里程碑。就像古人重视学业的进阶一样，如今孩子们小学毕业升入初中，也意味着迈向新的学习阶段。家长会鼓励孩子积极面对新环境，勇敢迎接挑战，传承家庭对知识的尊重和追求进步的精神，激励他们在新的学习旅程中不断进取。 技巧点拨 细节查找法 在阅读邀请函、表格、短文等内容时，根据题目所问，快速在文中查找对应的关键信息。比如，找毕业晚会的时间、地点，就直接在邀请函的 “WHEN”“WHERE” 部分寻找答案；找人物的计划和喜好，就在相关人物的描述段落或表格中定位信息。 小试牛刀 A篇 小学生活即将结束，学校将为同学们举办一场难忘的毕业派对，老师向同学们发出了邀请函。阅读邀请函，根据内容完成句子。主题：毕业晚会邀请函信息 语篇类型：邀请函 Graduation Party (毕业晚会) WHEN: July 10th, 3 p. m. WHERE: Gym WHAT: You will take photos with teachers and friends. You will share (分享) gifts. You will enjoy delicious food. You will eat cake and make a wish. You will share your school life. RSVP: Will you come to the party? Please send an email to Miss White by June 30th. 1．The Graduation Party is on 10th. 2．The party will be in the . 3．You will with teachers and friends. 4．You will delicious food. 5．If you want to come to the party, please send Miss White an . B篇 小学毕业在即，大家一定对自己的初中生活有所规划。请根据所给提示，选择填空完成下列小短文。 主题：初中生活规划 语篇类型：表格 Who Where Subject Hobby Club (俱乐部) Simon going back to London learn Physics and Chinese playing basketball the basketball club Amy going to Chengdu learn English and Maths listening to music the music club Sarah going to Beijing learn Chinese and Chemistry drawing pictures the art club Sum going to New York learn Geography and French swimming the swimming club My best friend is . He / She is going to leave the primary school. He / She is and start middle school. He / She is going to in middle school. He / She likes . He / She is going to join . C篇 学校要组织一场毕业旅行，下面是四个小组的景点推荐，请阅读并帮助他们完成推荐表。 1．阅读并补全相关信息。主题：毕业旅行景点推荐 语篇类型：推荐表 Youth Park What: fly a kite    (1) go camping play games on the grass draw pictures Tip: Keep the park clean! Happy Farm What: pick tomatoes (2) milk a cow with your friends Tip: Don’t pick the small green tomatoes! Rainbow Beach What: eat ice cream under the umbrella (3) play with balls Tip: Take your sun cream! Fun Zoo What: see the tigers, giraffes, lions. . . ride a horse and take pictures watch the monkey show Tip: (4) (1) A．      B．           C． (2) A．go skating      B．plant cucumbers      C． see the pandas (3) A．go swimming      B．pick apples         C． plant flowers (4) A．Don’t feed the animals!      B．Don’t pick tomatoes!      C． Don’t fly a kite! 2．请根据调查结果，选择正确的选项。 Students like ______ best. ( ) A．Youth Park    B．Happy Farm     C．Rainbow Beach     D．Fun Zoo 长难句分析：1.Keep the park clean! 2.Don’t pick the small green tomatoes! 分析：这两句话为祈使句。第一句话动词原形开头为祈使句的肯定句。 第二句话Don’t+祈使句为祈使句的否定句。 翻译：1.保持公园干净。2.不要摘绿色的小番茄。 D篇 Baobao 即将升入初中，他有很多小学的回忆。Dingding 是他最好的朋友，他们在小学有许多有趣的经历。明天他们将参加毕业典礼，有一系列的安排。阅读短文，完成任务。主题：小学毕业回忆与毕业典礼安排 语篇类型：记叙文 Baobao is going to high school. He has a lot of memories of the life at primary school. Dingding is his best friend and sat in front of him. They often went to school on foot. In the second grade, they made cards for their mothers on Mother’s Day. In the third grade, they became the members of the football club. They won the first place in the football match. In the fifth grade, they went to the zoo and saw many wild animals. And one monkey took Dingding’s cap away. The whole class ran after the monkey to get the cap back.     Tomorrow they will have a graduation ceremony. Baobao will host it and Dingding will give a speech. They will thank their teachers and classmates for their help. They will also leave many interesting story books for their schoolmates. They want to plant some trees in the school. 长难句分析：Tomorrow they will have a graduation ceremony. Baobao will host it and Dingding will give a speech. They will thank their teachers and classmates for their help. 分析：这几句话为一般将来时-结构为will+动词原形；其中“give a speech” 是发表演讲，“thank...for...” 是因为…… 而感谢。 翻译：明天他们将举行毕业典礼。宝宝将主持毕业典礼，丁丁将发表演讲。 1．选择正确的选项，将其标号填入题后括号里。 (1) Dingding sat _________ Baobao. ( ) A．in front of             B．behind             C．next to (2) In the third grade, they won the _________ match. ( ) A．             B．         C． (3) —What happened in the fifth grade? ( ) —_________ A．They took some pictures of the monkeys. B．They watched a movie about the monkey. C．They chased after the monkey for a cap. 2．What will Baobao and his friends do tomorrow? (1) Baobao will host the graduation ceremony. (2) Dingding . (3) They will thank teachers and classmates for their help. (4) They . (5) They will plant some trees. 3．在毕业典礼那天，你想对你的父母、老师或同学说些什么呢？请你写一写。 I want to say “ ” to my . 历史故事 A Story of Kuang Heng Once upon a time, there was a boy named Kuang Heng. His family was very poor, but he was eager to study. In those days, people used oil lamps for light at night. Kuang Heng's family couldn't afford oil lamps. However, Kuang Heng didn't give up. He noticed that there was a small crack in the wall between his house and his neighbor's. The light from the neighbor's house came through the crack. So, he quietly enlarged the crack a little bit and used the faint light to read books every night. With his hard work and perseverance, Kuang Heng learned a lot of knowledge. Later, he became a famous scholar and made great contributions to society. This story shows the importance of perseverance and the love for learning in Chinese traditional culture. Even in the face of difficulties, we should strive to achieve our goals. 匡衡的故事 从前，有个男孩叫匡衡。他的家里很穷，但他非常渴望学习。在那个时候，人们晚上用油灯照明。匡衡家买不起油灯。 然而，匡衡并没有放弃。他发现他家和邻居家之间的墙上有一条小裂缝。邻居家的光透过裂缝照了进来。于是，他悄悄地把裂缝扩大了一点，每天晚上借助微弱的光线读书。 凭借着努力和毅力，匡衡学到了很多知识。后来，他成为了一位著名的学者，为社会做出了巨大的贡献。 这个故事体现了中国传统文化中毅力和对学习的热爱的重要性。即使面对困难，我们也应该努力实现自己的目标。 参考答案 A 篇 1．July 2．gym 3．take photos 4．enjoy 5．email 【导语】本文主要介绍毕业晚会的邀请函内容。 1．句意：毕业晚会在____10日。根据“WHEN: July 10th, 3 p. m.”可知是七月十日，故答案为July。 2．句意：聚会将在____举行。根据“WHERE: Gym”可知是体育馆，故答案为gym。 3．句意：你将能和老师们和朋友们_____。根据“You will take photos with teachers and friends.”可知是拍照，故答案为take photos。 4．句意：你将能____美味的食物。根据“You will enjoy delicious food.”可知是享受，故答案为enjoy。 5．句意：如果你想来这个聚会，请给怀特老师发一封____。根据“Please send an email to Miss White by June 30th.”可知是邮件，故答案为email。 B 篇 ；；；； 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米的初中生活规划。 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友是艾米。根据表格内容可知本题可写成最好的朋友是艾米，故答案为。 句意：她将去成都。根据表格可知艾米将去成都。is going to Chengdu将要去成都，故答案为。 句意：在初中她将学习英语和数学。根据表格可知艾米将学习英语和数学。learn English and Maths动词短语，学习英语和数学，be going to后面跟动词原形，故答案为。 句意：她喜欢听音乐。根据表格可知艾米喜欢听音乐。like doing sth.固定搭配，喜欢做某事，listening to music动词短语，听音乐，故答案为。 句意：她将要加入音乐俱乐部。根据表格可知艾米将要加入音乐俱乐部。the music club名词词组，音乐俱乐部，故答案为。 C 篇 1．B B A A 2．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生们推荐的景点。 1．(1)根据“What: fly a kite ”可知可以放风筝，图B是放风筝，故选B。 (2)A滑冰，B种黄瓜，C看熊猫。根据“Happy Farm What: pick tomatoes”可知是农场，农场可知种黄瓜，故选B。 (3)A游泳，B摘苹果，C种花。根据“Rainbow Beach What: eat ice cream under the umbrella”可知去海滩可以游泳，故选A。 (4)A不要喂养动物。B不要摘西红柿。B不要放风筝。根据“Fun Zoo What: see the tigers, giraffes, lions...”可知在动物园不要喂养动物，故选A。 2．句意：学生们最喜欢______。A青年公园。B开心农场。C彩虹海滩。D趣味动物园。根据图表可知彩虹海滩最受欢迎，故选C。 D篇 1．A B C 2．will give a speech will leave many interesting story books for their schoolmates 3．Thank you teachers 【导语】本文介绍了宝宝对于小学生活的回忆以及明天的毕业典礼，他们将做什么。 1．(1)句意：丁丁坐在宝宝前面。A在……前面，B在……后面，C挨着。根据“Dingding is his best friend and sat in front of him.”可知丁丁坐在宝宝前面，故选A。 (2)句意：在三年级的时候，他们赢得了足球比赛。A篮球，B足球，C排球，根据“In the third grade, they became the members of the football club. They won the first place in the football match.”可知三年级的时候，他们赢得了足球比赛，故选B。 (3)句意：—在五年级的时候，发生了什么？—他们因为帽子追猴子。A他们给猴子拍照。B他们观看有关猴子的电影。C他们因为帽子追赶猴子。根据“In the fifth grade, they went to the zoo and saw many wild animals. And one monkey took Dingding’s cap away. The whole class ran after the monkey to get the cap back.”可知五年级的时候，他们因为帽子追猴子，故选C。 2．句意：宝宝和他的朋友们明天将做什么？(1)宝宝将主持毕业典礼。(2)丁丁将进行演讲。(3)他们将感谢老师和同学的帮助。(4)他们将为他们的校友留下许多有趣的故事书。根据“Tomorrow they will have a graduation ceremony. Baobao will host it and Dingding will give a speech. They will thank their teachers and classmates for their help. They will also leave many interesting story books for their schoolmates. They want to plant some trees in the school.”可知丁丁将进行演讲，他们将为他们的校友留下许多有趣的故事书。故答案为will give a speech；will leave many interesting story books for their schoolmates。 3．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。可写成我想要对老师们说“谢谢”。Thank you谢谢，teachers老师们，故答案为Thank you,teachers。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$