Unit 3 The world meets China 单元知识滚动练-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第四册教师用书（外研版2019）

训练5　单元知识滚动练　[分值：75分] Unit 2　复习强化 Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题1分，共8分) 1．To get pure water，they purify water by boiling for five minutes. 2．Father leaned on the wall，thinking of his glorious past in the army. 3．I never thought he was abnormal; he seemed like a typical kid of his age. 4．The shepherd deeply fell into despair when dozens of his sheep were lost in the wood. 5．As you listen to the dialogue，you might hear some phrases(习语) that are new to you. 6．He failed to anticipate(预料) how the agricultural stratagem would increase food production. 7．He said he was worried that jumping to conclusions would lead to widespread(广泛的) panic. 8．According to historians，the country was severely weakened because of the two world wars. Ⅱ.单句语法填空(每小题1.5分，共12分) 1．On her father’s death，she came into possession(possess) of a large fortune. 2．The little boy burst into tears when the small statue was taken away from him. 3．They got there in the late afternoon and went around in search of a place to stay. 4．Several years passing，the once oasis has changed beyond recognition(recognize)． 5．My dog was clearly vexed(vex) with me for having been gone all week，and hardly greeted me when I came home. 6．Some people are pessimistic about the appearance of AI. 7．He was cooperative(cooperate) with his fellow workmates and always ready to help others. 8．The moment the bell rings，the small restaurant is crammed with hungry high school students. Unit 3　巩固落实 Ⅲ.单句语法填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 1．There were various(vary) reasons why he gave away all his possessions. 2．I picked up the Voice of America when I tried to tune in to Radio Australia. 3．Australia has witnessed(witness) a sharp increase in university fees in recent years. 4．Stephen Curry has had a glorious(glory) career spanning since he joined the NBA. 5．Our government protects citizens’ right to the freedom of religious(religion) beliefs. 6．This can be a great chance to build new skills and get exposed(expose) to more people. 7．On the whole，the warming of the earth is a phenomenon that causes widespread concern. 8．Dating(date) from the 12th century，they are claimed as the rarest historical buildings in Europe. 9．Prior to coming to this city，he had memorized numerous English phrases，which made him proud. 10．We should work hard to strengthen(strength) the cooperation with the companies in the eastern area. Ⅳ.完成句子(每小题3分，共15分) 1．Out rushed the students the moment the bell rang. 铃一响学生们就冲了出去。 2．Spring sees the recovery of all things and flow of water in the river. 春天见证了万物复苏，流水潺潺。 3．The first time I saw him，I knew he was kind enough to help me out. 我第一次见到他时就知道他很善良，会帮助我的。 4．With everything ready，Bernard started out on his new business. 一切就绪，伯纳德开始了他的新生意。 5．Even if/though he has failed many times，he still sticks to his dream. 即使他失败了很多次，他依然坚持自己的梦想。 Ⅴ.单元语法——根据提示补全语段(每小题2分，共10分) He is a French-born Chinese American cellist(大提琴手) known for his music talent.With the purpose of bringing people from across the globe together to enjoy music，in 1998，he founded Silkroad，an organisation that explores musical traditions in countries,1.so that people can learn about different cultures(这样人们就可以了解不同的文化)．Instruments and styles are blended together to create music that is surprising，rich and original,2.no matter what culture it comes from(不管它来自什么文化)．What’s more,3.as the traditional is mixed with the modern(因为传统与现代相融合)，people can learn about the development of culture as a whole.Silkroad organises various events which are 4.so successful that over 15,000 people each year attend them(如此成功，每年有超过15 000人参加)．People meet as strangers，but leave 5.as if they were old friends(好像他们是老朋友)，learning that different cultures have more in common than they imagined. Ⅵ.语法填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) Luosifen is a combination of river snails and rice noodles，originating in Liuzhou，Guangxi，southern China.Since Liuzhou is a city full of Luosifen restaurants，with many near one another，you can even smell it 1. (walk) down the street! Because of the humid climate in Liuzhou，people tend to lose their appetite，but the spicy and sour taste stimulates 2. (people) appetite.Its unique taste of freshness，sourness，hotness and spiciness is 3. modern people and young people prefer.Diners can also add extra chili，fresh green vegetables or garlic 4._________(suit) their own taste.Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name，actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish，but 5. (use) to flavor the soup.There being many choices of 6. (package) Luosifen these days ，people can easily prepare their favorite version at home.Some people even cook Luosifen-based hotpot 7. (they)．Admittedly，Luosifen has become 8. must-try dish for those enthusiasts seeking a genuine cuisine.Whether you are exploring the streets of Liuzhou 9. enjoying a bowl in a distant land，Luosifen is sure to leave a lasting impression on your taste buds，providing a 10.__________(true) unforgettable gastronomic(美食的) experience. 1．答案　walking 解析　考查非谓语动词。分析句子，主句中can smell为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，you和walk之间是主动关系，故使用现在分词，作状语。故填walking。 2．答案　people’s 解析　考查名词所有格。根据句意，此处表示所属关系，即表示“人们的”，故使用名词所有格形式people’s。故填people’s。 3．答案　what 解析　考查名词性从句。分析句子，设空处引导表语从句，引导词在从句中作prefer的宾语，意为“什么”，故使用what引导。故填what。 4．答案　to suit 解析　考查非谓语动词。分析句子，句中can add为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，此处表示发出该动作的目的，故使用不定式，作状语。故填to suit。 5．答案　are used 解析　考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子，句中连词but表示设空处使用动词作谓语，同时，句中don’t appear表示句子使用的是一般现在时，且snails与use之间是被动关系，故使用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词使用are。故填are used。 6．答案　packaged 解析　考查非谓语动词。分析句子，句中can prepare为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，package与Luosifen之间是被动关系，故使用过去分词作定语，意为“被包装的”。故填packaged。 7．答案　themselves 解析　考查反身代词。此处表示“人们自己做螺蛳粉火锅”，故使用they的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 8．答案　a 解析　考查冠词。分析句子，句中dish为可数名词，此处表示泛指，设空处应该使用不定冠词，must-try的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 9．答案　or 解析　考查连词。分析句子，此处应用固定搭配whether...or...“无论……还是……”。故填or。 10．答案　truly 解析　考查副词。分析句子，设空处使用true的副词形式truly，修饰形容词unforgettable，作状语。故填truly。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$