Unit 1 晨背1-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第四册教师用书（外研版2019）

Unit 1　Looking forwards 晨背一　Starting out，Understanding ideas & Using language [对应默写练习一] take action采取行动 boyhood n．(男性的)童年时期，少年时代 ambition n．追求，理想 ·ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的 Ambitious as he is，he seldom takes action to fulfill his ambition.尽管他雄心勃勃，但他很少采取行动来实现他的抱负。 trainee n．接受工作培训的人；实习生 ·train v．培训；训练 ·trainer n．教练；驯兽师；运动鞋 ·training n．训练；培训 correspondent n．通讯员，记者 ·correspond vi.符合，一致；相当于；通信 correspond to 相当于；与……相一致/相符 correspond with 与……通信；与……相一致 ·correspondence n．通信；来往信件；相似 in correspondence with 和……一致；与……有通信联系 ·corresponding adj.相应的；相关的 I have been in correspondence with my college roommate for years who is now working as a sports correspondent.多年来，我一直与我的大学室友有通信联系，他现在是一名体育记者。 bullfighting n．斗牛 historical adj.(有关)历史的 ·history n．历史 with a history of...拥有……的历史 ·historic adj.历史性的；历史上著名的 ·historian n．史学工作者，历史学家 detective n．私家侦探 ·detect vt.发现，查明 ·detection n．侦查；探测；发现 ultimately adv.最后，最终 ·ultimate adj.最后的，最终的 dot n．点，小圆点 vt.遍布；点缀 ·be dotted with布满； 点缀着 The night sky was dotted with bright stars，which seemed to twinkle their eyes to us.夜空中点缀着明亮的星星，它们似乎在向我们眨眼睛。 backwards adv.往回，往前面 admission n．允许进入(加入)；门票；承认 ·admit v．承认；招认；准许进入；准许加入 admit doing/having done承认做过…… be admitted to/into被……录取 His ambition is to be admitted to/into a key university and now he is anxiously waiting for the college admission letter. 他的志向是被一所重点大学录取，他现在正焦急地等待着大学的录取通知书。 make up one’s mind做出决定，拿定主意 Now that you have made up your mind to set up your own business，take action now.既然你已经下定决心要创办自己的企业，现在就采取行动吧。 pass up放过，放弃，错过(机会) With my boyhood ambition in mind，I will never pass up any opportunity to improve myself. 怀着我少年时代的志向，我永远不会错过任何提高自己的机会。 have second thoughts (对原先的决定)犹豫，产生怀疑 Have you had second thoughts about your passing up such a precious opportunity? 你有没有后悔过错过这样一个宝贵的机会？ put off 推迟……，使……延期 reject...out of hand坚决拒绝……；彻底否决…… weigh up仔细考虑，权衡 Whatever decisions you make，you should weigh up its advantages and disadvantages.无论你做什么样的决定，你都应该权衡它的优点和缺点。 participation n．参加，参与 ·participate v．参加，参与 participate in参加 ·participant n．参加者，参与者 in the face of面对…… They showed great determination and perseverance in the face of difficulty. 面对困难他们表现出了坚强的决心和毅力。 in place准备就绪；在正确位置 by contrast相比之下 long to do渴望做 in desperation绝望之下 take a leaf out of one’s book效仿某人；向……学习 Whatever twists and turns you might encounter，you should take a leaf out of the books of those inspiring figures. 无论你可能遇到什么样的曲折，你都应该向那些鼓舞人心的人物学习。 be prepared for为……做准备 We have been prepared for the coming challenge，and under no circumstances will we give up our ambition.我们已经为即将到来的挑战做好了准备，在任何情况下我们都不会放弃我们的理想。 at dawn在黎明时 apply (to sb) for sth(向某人)申请某物 I am writing to apply for the position advertised in the newspaper. 我写信申请报纸上刊登的职位。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$