精品解析：2025年山东省临沂市郯城县中考一模英语试题

2024—2025学年度下学期阶段性质量监测 九年级英语试题 2025.4 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 试题卷 一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 1. 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ （二）听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。 2. Q: Who might play tennis together? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Julia and Jill. B. Bob and Jill. C. Bob and Julia. 3. Q: How many differences are mentioned? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 4. Q: Where is Alice now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At school. B. In the hospital. C. At home. 5. Q: What does Lucy think of scary movies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Enjoyable. B. Boring. C. Meaningless. 6. When was the car invented? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1876. B. In 1885. C. In 1867. 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Ella spends half an hour arriving at school by bus every day. 8. Ella finishes her homework and then makes a study plan. 9. Ella only asks her teachers for help when she’s in trouble. 10. Ella’s school has lots of rules and she feels stressed. 11 Ella has no idea what to do now. 听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟时间阅读下列句子。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When did Tom arrive in Beijing? He arrived in Beijing on ___________. 13. Where did Tom visit? He visited ___________ and the Palace Museum. 14. How did Tom like costumes and acting? They were ___________. 15. What gifts did Tom buy for his family? He bought a silk ___________ for mom and chopsticks for brother. 16. What manners did Tom learn? Let older people start eating first and never ___________ chopsticks into rice. 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分） （一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Learning is part of teen’s life. History makes men wise. Do you want to know more? Many people think that the Chinese civilization (文明) began around the Yellow River, stretching (伸展) back over 5,000 years without interruption (中断). Compared to other civilizations of the time, Chinese culture stayed largely the same as today’s culture. The other nations fell into wars and disappeared, or were controlled by other nations, though. Therefore, other nations’ cultures were quite different from today. 17. What is Chinese culture special about? A. It is rich. B. It lasts till now. C. It begins early. 18. Which dynasty lasts the longest time? A. The Xia Dynasty. B. The Shang Dynasty. C. The Zhou Dynasty. 19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The Xia people usually wrote on turtle shells. B. Silk products were popular in the Shang Dynasty. C. The Qin Dynasty is the beginning of Imperial China. 20. In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. History. B. Sport. C. Nature. B Wool is a great natural material that has been used by humans. It comes from the soft coat of sheep. Humans have been wearing wool for over 12,000 years. Today, more than 100 million sheep around the world are used each year for woollen products, like sweaters and scarves. Why do so many people like woollen products? One of the great things about wool is that it is a great insulator. This means it keeps us warm when it’s cold outside. It also has tiny air pockets that trap (收集) heat making it perfect for those cold days. Another advantage of wool is that it is breathable. It allows air to pass through, keeping us cool in the summer as well. Unlike other materials, it can prevent us from overheating, and make us feel comfortable. Wool is not only warm and breathable, but it is also durable (耐用的) and long-lasting. It’s strong enough for outdoor activities like hiking or playing in the snow. Woollen clothes can be passed down from one generation (一代人) to another, creating a beautiful connection between family members. Making wool products requires a lot of efforts and a series of processes, which start with cutting. The sheep farmers cut the wool off the sheep by hand in spring. In some places, farmers use machines to do this quickly. Don’t worry: cutting is safe and painless for the sheep, just like getting a haircut! After the cutting, hundreds of kilos of wool are packed together. Once the wool is collected, it goes through a process called scouring. It means wool is washed to remove any dirt and oil. Then the wool is made into yarn (纱线), which is used to make different woollen products. After the yarn is coloured, skilled workers make it into various products. Wool is made into all kinds of woollen products after processing and is used widely in our daily life. 21. How does the writer show that wool is a great material in Paragraph 1? A. By explaining ideas. B. By showing facts. C. By comparing reasons. 22. What’s the advantage of wool according to the passage? A. It can be used for a long time. B. It can stop air from passing through. C. It can produce and give out heat. 23. What does the underlined word “scouring” mean? A. Cutting. B. Making up. C. Cleaning. 24. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P1=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. C January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as Open AI’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of Open AI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, a little higher than Open AI’s model. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 25. How much did the team spend in building DeepSeek-R1? A. $5.58 million. B. $65 billion. C. $10 million. 26. What can we learn about DeepSeek-R1 from paragraph 2? A. It needs programmers to fix mistakes. B. It becomes better through practice. C. It copies answers from other AIs. 27. Why is DeepSeek-R1 called “a big step forward”? A. It uses the most expensive tools. B. It shows smart ideas can beat expensive tools. C. It was created by U.S. scientists. 28. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To compare Chinese and American, AI technologies. B. To explain how computer chips work. C. To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. D One day in autumn Squire Gordon, my master, went on a trip into town. John, my caretaker (看管人), went with him. I pulled the cart (二轮车). The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily. Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was then much higher. My master said to John, “I have never been out in such a storm!” Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong. I dare not to go forward, and I made a dead stop, “Go on, Beauty,” said my master, and he gave me a touch with the whip (鞭子), but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. “There’s something wrong, sir,” said John, and he got out and tried to lead me forward, “Come on, Beauty.” But I knew that the bridge was not safe. Just then the man on the other side saw us. “Hey! Halloo! Stop!” he cried. “What’s the matter?” shouted my master, “The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it. You’ll be into the river.” “Thank you for saving us, Beauty!” said John. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller. When we returned home, the Squire told Mrs Gordon, “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.” John took me to the stable (马厩). Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw! I was glad of it, for I was tired. ——Adapted from Black Beauty 29. Who is the teller of the story above? A. John. B. Black Beauty. C. Squire Gordon. 30. What was the weather like when they left town for home? A. There was a heavy storm. B. The rain came to a stop. C. It was sunny and windy. 31. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. The man warned them not to cross the broken bridge. b. The master touched Black Beauty with the whip. c. Black Beauty was well rewarded for his decision. d. Black Beauty refused to obey his master at the bridge. e. They three came to a wooden bridge, ready to cross the river. A. e-b-d-a-c B. b-d-a-e-c C. e-d-c-a-b 32. Which detail supports the main idea that Black Beauty knew the bridge was dangerous? A. Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. B. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. C. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not to go forward. （二）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 E Recharge (充电) Your Body’s Battery My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge it—no, that would stress me out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how? ____33____ Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “____34____” Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress. ____35____ Plant something in your day that you look forward to. Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up. ____36____ Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy. A. My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. B. Relax yourself in green. C. Doing exercise can help with your body reduce stress. D. Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. E. Joy can recharge us. 三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. looked perfect B. task C. failed D. were asked E. Unless F. Although Our community library decided to offer a painting class. Ella and I both signed up. On the big day, our first ____37____ was to paint a white vase of cheerful yellow sunflowers against a blue background. At first, we ____38____ to paint our canvas (画布) blue. It was easy to follow the instructor to move the brush. ____39____ I had never painted before, I could tell I was a natural. I started thinking about where I would hang my new drawing. Immediately after that, however, I began to run into problems. The first curved (弯曲的) line of my vase ____40____, but when I painted the line on the opposite side, my hand slipped (打滑). I tried to cover that white steak (条痕) with blue paints, but it didn’t work. While I was busy fixing my messy painting, the instructor explained how to paint the sunflower leaves. Things went downhill fast after that. Then I ____41____ to clean my paintbrush, so I accidentally made the sunflowers green. I felt upset when I saw how good everyone else’s painting looked. A. give it away B. the same way C. trying D. above E. better F. interest Ella praised my sunflowers, perhaps feeling sorry for me. When I said that hers were much ____42____, she looked surprised, “No, they’re not. I messed up in at least five places.” After a few seconds, she asked, “Want to trade paintings?” Until that moment, I had felt only dislike for my painting. And yet for some reason, I felt it wrong to ____43____. It wasn’t a perfect painting, but it was mine—the first one I had ever created. I knew Ella must have realized that she felt ____44____ when she suddenly shook her head and said, “Never mind.” My sunflowers painting still hangs ____45____ my bed now. I often look at it. Every time I look at it, I smile. It always brings warmth to my room. I gradually understand that ____46____ is more important than the results. It’s about the joy of creating something unique on your own. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Annelise Hardin is a dentist. She was drawn to dentistry by its free time and the chance to work with her hands. She ____47____ (work) in two or three companies for more than 15 years. Here are some things that she shares. Dentists spend plenty ____48____ time in school. They have four years of college and three or four years of dental school. That is to say that they are supposed ____49____ (receive) at least seven years of education. Being a dentist is tiring. They often lean over (俯身) to work on ____50____ (people) teeth. In dental school, they learn the proper way to sit and work so that they won’t hurt ____51____ (they). Dentists must pay attention to details because they work on small teeth. “As ____52____doctor, you can’t be too careless,” Doctor Hardin said. “Carelessness will be a disaster not only for ourselves but also for ____53____ (patient).” Many children feel worried about going to the dentist, ____54____ the dentists need to be patient. They also need to teach the children how to wash and clean their teeth ____55____(proper). A dentist’s job is first to prevent diseases, and then to treat them. If you want to become a dentist, the best thing to do is to shadow a dentist. You can ask your dentist if you can spend a day _____56_____ (watch) him work. This can help you decide if you are right for the job! 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 My family has always had family dinner, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandmother’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at table, my grandmother’s dinner table. I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s wonderful to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandmother’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me, a warm feeling comes to my mind. It’s a love that feels so warm and nice. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect (重新连接) with each other. I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family a group of people who care about each other. All the memories around my grandmother’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. 57. How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner? _________________________________________ 58. Where did the writer’s mother bring the food? _________________________________________ 59. How did the writer use to feel about the family dinner? _________________________________________ 60. What does dinner mean to the writer now? _________________________________________ 61. Why is “my grandmother’s dinner table” mentioned several times in the text? _________________________________________ 五、补全对话（共4小题；69小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 (Jimmy and Helen are classmates. They are talking on their way home after school.) Jimmy: Hi, Helen. I called you at seven last night, but you didn’t pick up. __________62__________? Helen: Oh, I was doing the dishes at that time. My mom doesn’t feel well, so I have to help around the house. Jimmy: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that! __________63__________? Helen: She has a stomachache. But she feels better now. Why did you call me last night? Jimmy: I got into another fight with my brother. He didn’t allow me to watch my favorite TV program. What should I do? Helen: I believe proper communication can work all the time. You can try to communicate with him first. __________64__________? Jimmy: No, I haven’t thought about writing a letter to him. Maybe I’ll have a try. Thank you for your advice. Helen: No problem. By the way, what kind of TV shows does your brother like? Jimmy: __________65__________. Helen: Sounds nice! Maybe you can watch them together next time. Jimmy: Hope things work out! 六、书面表达（计15分） 66. 初中生活是美好而又难忘的，面对即将结束的初中生活，你是否有诸多不舍或有诸多烦恼呢？Mike给Tom发了一份邮件。假如你是Tom，请根据邮件内容给Mike写一封回信。 Dear Tom. How’s it going these days? Our junior high school life is coming to an end. I have had many unforgettable memories in the past three years. Have you had many wonderful memories? What is your most unforgettable thing? Which teacher will you miss the most? How are you studying for the test now? Can you give me any advice? I’m looking forward to your reply. Mike 要求： 1词数80左右； 2.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范； 3.文中请不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Mike, Long time no see! I miss you very much. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Tom 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度下学期阶段性质量监测 九年级英语试题 2025.4 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 试题卷 一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 1. 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. F ③. E ④. A ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. A:Hey Sally. You look so happy. What happened? B:I got the full marks on this English test. 2. A:Mary. What do you want to be when you grow up? B:I want to be a director. 3. A:Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can buy some medicine? B:Sure. There is a supermarket down the street. 4. A:Lily, is your sweater made of cotton? B:Yes. And it’s made in China. 5. A:Linda, have you read little women yet? B:Yes. It was so good that I couldn’t put it down. （二）听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。 2. Q: Who might play tennis together? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Julia and Jill. B. Bob and Jill. C. Bob and Julia. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A:Bob, let’s play tennis together. B: Sorry Julia. I have to take care of my sister. Maybe you can ask Jill. She is a tennis fan. Q: Who might play tennis together? 3. Q: How many differences are mentioned? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Oh Mike. That’s Tom, isn’t it? B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tim. Tom is taller and thinner than Tim. But Tim studies harder than Tom. They are both good at playing basketball. Q: How many differences are mentioned? 4. Q: Where is Alice now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At school. B. In the hospital. C. At home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: John, have you seen Alice today? B: No, she hasn’t come to school yet. A: What’s wrong? B: She had a stomachache yesterday. Her mom took her to the hospital. The doctor advised her to rest at home today. Q: Where is Alice now? 5. Q: What does Lucy think of scary movies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Enjoyable. B. Boring. C. Meaningless. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lucy. I heard you went to the cinema yesterday. What did you see? B: I saw an action movie. But to be honest it was kind of boring. A: I don’t like action movies either. What kind of movies do you like best? B: Scary movies. I enjoy the scary feeling. Even though some people think they are meaningless. Q: What does Lucy think of scary movies? 6. When was the car invented? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1876. B. In 1885. C. In 1867. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Tony, do you know when the telephone was invented? B: Yes, it was invented in 1876. And the car was invented nine years later than the telephone. A: That’s right. Q: When was the car invented? 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Ella spends half an hour arriving at school by bus every day. 8. Ella finishes her homework and then makes a study plan. 9. Ella only asks her teachers for help when she’s in trouble. 10. Ella’s school has lots of rules and she feels stressed. 11. Ella has no idea what to do now. 【答案】7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】Ella is a middle school student. She lives a little far from school so she usually takes the bus. It takes her about thirty minutes to get to school every day. Ella thinks the bus ride is a good time to relax and listen to music. She also likes to read a book or review her notes during the ride. At school Ella has her own way of studying. She always makes a steady plan at the beginning of the week. She tries to finish her homework as soon as she gets home. Then she reviews the lessons she learned that day. Ella believes that reviewing helps her remember things better. She also likes to ask her teachers and classmates for help which she has problems. There are also many rules at Ella’s school. For example students must wear uniforms and be on time for class. Ella thinks these rules are important. They help keep the school in order. However, sometimes Ella feels a little stressed. She has a lot of homework to do. But Ella knows she has to work hard now for a better future. 听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When did Tom arrive in Beijing? He arrived in Beijing on ___________. 13. Where did Tom visit? He visited ___________ and the Palace Museum. 14. How did Tom like costumes and acting? They were ___________. 15. What gifts did Tom buy for his family? He bought a silk ___________ for mom and chopsticks for brother. 16. What manners did Tom learn? Let older people start eating first and never ___________ chopsticks into rice. 【答案】12. August 15th##August fifteenth 13. the Great Wall 14. fantastic 15. scarf 16. stick 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Tom. Welcome to our show. I heard you had an amazing trip to China last summer. Could you share something with us? B: Sure. I arrived in Beijing on August fifteenth. The weather was perfect for traveling. A: Where did you visit first? B: Well. I went to the Great Wall. Then I visited the Palace Museum. It was so beautiful that I took hundreds of photos. A: Did you experience any local culture? B: Oh yes. I watched the Beijing opera show there. The costumes and acting were fantastic. I even tried wearing a traditional opera hat for fun. A: Did you buy any gifts for your family? B: Yes. I bought a silk scarf for my mom and chopsticks for my brother. They were a bit expensive but worth the price. A: Chinese food is famous worldwide. How was your dining experience? B: Delicious. I also learned two important manners. Let older people start eating first and never stick chopsticks into rice. It’s bad luck. A: Any unforgettable moments? B: Everyone was so friendly. A stranger even helped me order food when I got lost. China’s history and culture are so rich. I can’t wait to go there again. 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分） （一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Learning is part of teen’s life. History makes men wise. Do you want to know more? Many people think that the Chinese civilization (文明) began around the Yellow River, stretching (伸展) back over 5,000 years without interruption (中断). Compared to other civilizations of the time, Chinese culture stayed largely the same as today’s culture. The other nations fell into wars and disappeared, or were controlled by other nations, though. Therefore, other nations’ cultures were quite different from today. 17. What is Chinese culture special about? A. It is rich. B. It lasts till now. C. It begins early. 18. Which dynasty lasts the longest time? A. The Xia Dynasty. B. The Shang Dynasty. C. The Zhou Dynasty. 19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The Xia people usually wrote on turtle shells. B. Silk products were popular in the Shang Dynasty. C. The Qin Dynasty is the beginning of Imperial China. 20. In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. History. B. Sport. C. Nature. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国文化的独特之处，特别是其悠久的历史和延续性。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Compared to other civilizations of the time, Chinese culture stayed largely the same as today’s culture.”可知中国文化一直延续至今，故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据图中“the Xia Dynasty (around 2070 BC—1600 BC)”，“the Zhou Dynasty (around 1046 BC—256 BC)”，“the Shang Dynasty (around 1600 BC—1046 BC)”及“the Qin Dynasty (around 221 BC—207 BC)”可知，周朝时间最长，故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据图中“The Qin Dynasty was the end of Ancient China and marked the beginning of Imperial China.”可知，秦朝是古代中国的终结，标志着中国帝国的开始。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many people think that the Chinese civilization began around the Yellow River, stretching back over 5,000 years without interruption.”可知文章内容涉及历史，故选A。 B Wool is a great natural material that has been used by humans. It comes from the soft coat of sheep. Humans have been wearing wool for over 12,000 years. Today, more than 100 million sheep around the world are used each year for woollen products, like sweaters and scarves. Why do so many people like woollen products? One of the great things about wool is that it is a great insulator. This means it keeps us warm when it’s cold outside. It also has tiny air pockets that trap (收集) heat, making it perfect for those cold days. Another advantage of wool is that it is breathable. It allows air to pass through, keeping us cool in the summer as well. Unlike other materials, it can prevent us from overheating, and make us feel comfortable. Wool is not only warm and breathable, but it is also durable (耐用的) and long-lasting. It’s strong enough for outdoor activities like hiking or playing in the snow. Woollen clothes can be passed down from one generation (一代人) to another, creating a beautiful connection between family members. Making wool products requires a lot of efforts and a series of processes, which start with cutting. The sheep farmers cut the wool off the sheep by hand in spring. In some places, farmers use machines to do this quickly. Don’t worry: cutting is safe and painless for the sheep, just like getting a haircut! After the cutting, hundreds of kilos of wool are packed together. Once the wool is collected, it goes through a process called scouring. It means wool is washed to remove any dirt and oil. Then the wool is made into yarn (纱线), which is used to make different woollen products. After the yarn is coloured, skilled workers make it into various products. Wool is made into all kinds of woollen products after processing and is used widely in our daily life. 21. How does the writer show that wool is a great material in Paragraph 1? A. By explaining ideas. B. By showing facts. C. By comparing reasons. 22. What’s the advantage of wool according to the passage? A. It can be used for a long time. B. It can stop air from passing through. C. It can produce and give out heat. 23. What does the underlined word “scouring” mean? A. Cutting. B. Making up. C. Cleaning. 24. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P1=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了羊毛制品为什么受欢迎及制作养毛制品的一系列工序。 21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Humans have been wearing wool for over 12,000 years. Today, more than 1.3 billion sheep around the world are used each year for woollen products”可知通过摆事实来介绍羊毛是很好的材料，故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Woollen clothes can be passed down from one generation (一代 人) to another, creating a beautiful connection between family members.”可知毛料衣服能穿很长时间，由此推断羊毛的优点是能使用很长时间，故选A。 【23题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It means wool is washed to remove any dirt and oil”可知这意味着羊毛被清洗从而去除污垢和油污，所以scouring意思是“清洗”，故选C。 【24题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段主要介绍羊毛是人类一直使用的一种伟大的天然材料；第二、三、四段介绍羊毛的优点；第五段介绍羊毛制品的制作工序；第六段介绍毛制品广泛应用于我们的日常生活中，故选B。 C January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as Open AI’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of Open AI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, a little higher than Open AI’s model. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 25. How much did the team spend in building DeepSeek-R1? A. $5.58 million. B. $65 billion. C. $10 million. 26. What can we learn about DeepSeek-R1 from paragraph 2? A. It needs programmers to fix mistakes. B. It becomes better through practice. C. It copies answers from other AIs. 27. Why is DeepSeek-R1 called “a big step forward”? A. It uses the most expensive tools. B. It shows smart ideas can beat expensive tools. C. It was created by U.S. scientists. 28. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To compare Chinese and American, AI technologies. B. To explain how computer chips work. C. To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. 【答案】25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek开发的低成本AI模型DeepSeek-R1及其创新意义。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of Open AI’s cost)”可知，团队仅花费了558万美元开发DeepSeek-R1，故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths”可知，R1通过不断练习自我提升，故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A report in Nature magazine called R1 a ‘big step forward’, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools”可知，R1证明了聪明想法可以战胜昂贵工具，故选B。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍中国开发的低成本AI模型，故选C。 D One day in autumn Squire Gordon, my master, went on a trip into town. John, my caretaker (看管人), went with him. I pulled the cart (二轮车). The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily. Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was then much higher. My master said to John, “I have never been out in such a storm!” Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong. I dare not to go forward, and I made a dead stop, “Go on, Beauty,” said my master, and he gave me a touch with the whip (鞭子), but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. “There’s something wrong, sir,” said John, and he got out and tried to lead me forward, “Come on, Beauty.” But I knew that the bridge was not safe. Just then the man on the other side saw us. “Hey! Halloo! Stop!” he cried. “What’s the matter?” shouted my master, “The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it. You’ll be into the river.” “Thank you for saving us, Beauty!” said John. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller. When we returned home, the Squire told Mrs Gordon, “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.” John took me to the stable (马厩). Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw! I was glad of it, for I was tired. ——Adapted from Black Beauty 29. Who is the teller of the story above? A. John. B. Black Beauty. C. Squire Gordon. 30. What was the weather like when they left town for home? A. There was a heavy storm. B. The rain came to a stop. C. It was sunny and windy. 31. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. The man warned them not to cross the broken bridge. b. The master touched Black Beauty with the whip. c. Black Beauty was well rewarded for his decision. d. Black Beauty refused to obey his master at the bridge. e. They three came to a wooden bridge, ready to cross the river. A. e-b-d-a-c B. b-d-a-e-c C. e-d-c-a-b 32. Which detail supports the main idea that Black Beauty knew the bridge was dangerous? A. Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. B. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. C. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not to go forward. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. A 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一匹名叫“黑美人”的马在暴风雨中凭借直觉判断出木桥危险，拒绝前进从而救了主人性命的故事。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I pulled the cart”和全文以第一人称“I”叙述可知，故事的讲述者是“黑美人”（Black Beauty），故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The wind was then much higher”和“I have never been out in such a storm!”可知返程时遭遇了猛烈风暴，故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark.”可知他们先来到一座木桥边，即e；“he gave me a touch with the whip”可知主人用鞭子抽打，即b；根据“but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.”可知马拒绝遵守主人的命令，即d；根据“Hey! Halloo! Stop!” he cried. ‘The bridge is broken in the middle’”可知有人警告他们桥断了，即a；根据“What a good supper he gave me that night!”可知马最后得到了奖励，即c。所以正确的顺序是e-b-d-a-c。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“and he gave me a touch with the whip (鞭子), but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.”可知，选项C中“即使被鞭打也不敢前进”直接支持这一观点，故选C。 （二）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 E Recharge (充电) Your Body’s Battery My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge it—no, that would stress me out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how? ____33____ Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “____34____” Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress. ____35____ Plant something in your day that you look forward to. Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up. ____36____ Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy. A. My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. B Relax yourself in green. C. Doing exercise can help with your body reduce stress. D. Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. E. Joy can recharge us. 【答案】33. D 34. A 35. E 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在面对压力时如何通过自我充电来缓解压力，并提供了几种具体的减压方法。 【33题详解】 根据“But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how?”及后文介绍的几种方法可知，此处是引出为自己充电的方法，选项D“以下是几种为自己充电的方法”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself:”可知，此处是感谢并提醒自己的积极话语，选项A“我的身体正在产生能量帮助我应对它”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Turn your attention to joy.”可知，此处是与快乐相关，选项E“快乐可以为我们充电”符合语境。故选E。 【36题详解】 根据“We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds.”可知，本段主要是介绍去绿色的环境中，选项B“在绿色中放松自己”符合语境。故选B。 三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. looked perfect B. task C. failed D. were asked E. Unless F. Although Our community library decided to offer a painting class. Ella and I both signed up. On the big day, our first ____37____ was to paint a white vase of cheerful yellow sunflowers against a blue background. At first, we ____38____ to paint our canvas (画布) blue. It was easy to follow the instructor to move the brush. ____39____ I had never painted before, I could tell I was a natural. I started thinking about where I would hang my new drawing. Immediately after that, however, I began to run into problems. The first curved (弯曲的) line of my vase ____40____, but when I painted the line on the opposite side, my hand slipped (打滑). I tried to cover that white steak (条痕) with blue paints, but it didn’t work. While I was busy fixing my messy painting, the instructor explained how to paint the sunflower leaves. Things went downhill fast after that. Then I ____41____ to clean my paintbrush, so I accidentally made the sunflowers green. I felt upset when I saw how good everyone else’s painting looked. A. give it away B. the same way C. trying D. above E. better F. interest Ella praised my sunflowers, perhaps feeling sorry for me. When I said that hers were much ____42____, she looked surprised, “No, they’re not. I messed up in at least five places.” After a few seconds, she asked, “Want to trade paintings?” Until that moment, I had felt only dislike for my painting. And yet for some reason, I felt it wrong to ____43____. It wasn’t a perfect painting, but it was mine—the first one I had ever created. I knew Ella must have realized that she felt ____44____ when she suddenly shook her head and said, “Never mind.” My sunflowers painting still hangs ____45____ my bed now. I often look at it. Every time I look at it, I smile. It always brings warmth to my room. I gradually understand that ____46____ is more important than the results. It’s about the joy of creating something unique on your own. 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. F 40. A 41. C 42. E 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于绘画课的故事。 【37题详解】 句意：在这个重要的日子里，我们的第一个任务是在蓝色背景下画一个白色花瓶，里面装着欢快的黄色向日葵。根据“On the big day, our first…was to paint a white vase of cheerful yellow sunflowers against a blue background.”可知是指我们的第一个任务，task“任务”，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：起初，我们被要求把画布涂成蓝色。根据“At first, we…to paint our canvas (画布) blue.”可知是被要求做某事，were asked“被要求”，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：虽然我以前从未画过画，但我能看出我是个天才。根据“…I had never painted before, I could tell I was a natural.”可知前后是让步关系，Although“虽然”，故选F。 【40题详解】 句意：我的花瓶的第一条曲线看起来很完美，但当我在对面画线时，我的手滑了一下。根据“The first curved (弯曲的) line of my vase…, but when I painted the line on the opposite side, my hand slipped (打滑).”可知这里描述花瓶的第一条曲线的情况，looked perfect“看起来很完美”符合语境，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：然后我没有清洗好我的画笔，所以我不小心把向日葵涂成了绿色。根据“Then I…to clean my paintbrush, so I accidentally made the sunflowers green.”可知是没有清洗好我的画笔，failed to do sth“未能做某事”，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：当我说她的画好多了时，她看起来很惊讶。根据“When I said that hers were much…, she looked surprised”可知这里是在比较画的好坏，better“更好”符合语境，故选E。 【43题详解】 句意：然而，出于某种原因，我觉得把它送人是不对的。根据“And yet for some reason, I felt it wrong to…”以及“It wasn’t a perfect painting”可知这里是说把不完美的画送人不对，give it away“把它送人”，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我知道艾拉一定意识到她当时也有着同样的感受，当她突然摇摇头并说道：“没关系。”根据“I knew Ella must have realized that she felt…when she suddenly shook her head and said, ‘Never mind.’”可知这里是说艾拉和“我”有同样的感受，the same way“同样的方式”，这里指同样的感受，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：我的向日葵画现在还挂在我床的上方。根据“My sunflowers painting still hangs…my bed now.”可知这里是说画挂的位置，above“在……上方”，故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：我逐渐明白，尝试比结果更重要。根据“I gradually understand that…is more important than the results.”可知这里是说尝试更重要，trying“尝试”，故选C。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Annelise Hardin is a dentist. She was drawn to dentistry by its free time and the chance to work with her hands. She ____47____ (work) in two or three companies for more than 15 years. Here are some things that she shares. Dentists spend plenty ____48____ time in school. They have four years of college and three or four years of dental school. That is to say that they are supposed ____49____ (receive) at least seven years of education. Being a dentist is tiring. They often lean over (俯身) to work on ____50____ (people) teeth. In dental school, they learn the proper way to sit and work so that they won’t hurt ____51____ (they). Dentists must pay attention to details because they work on small teeth. “As ____52____doctor, you can’t be too careless,” Doctor Hardin said. “Carelessness will be a disaster not only for ourselves but also for ____53____ (patient).” Many children feel worried about going to the dentist, ____54____ the dentists need to be patient. They also need to teach the children how to wash and clean their teeth ____55____(proper). A dentist’s job is first to prevent diseases, and then to treat them. If you want to become a dentist, the best thing to do is to shadow a dentist. You can ask your dentist if you can spend a day _____56_____ (watch) him work. This can help you decide if you are right for the job! 【答案】47. has worked 48. of 49. to receive 50. people’s 51. themselves 52. a 53. patients 54. so 55. properly 56. watching 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了牙医Annelise Hardin分享工作经验，包括学习时长、工作状态、注意事项，还提到若想当牙医可先观摩。 【47题详解】 句意：她已经在两到三家公司工作了超过15年。根据“for more than 15 years”可知，此处表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，要用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语She是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，“work”的过去分词是“worked”。故填has worked。 【48题详解】 句意：牙医们在学校要花费大量的时间。“plenty of”是固定短语，意为“大量的，许多的”，可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，此处“time”是不可数名词，用“plenty of”修饰。故填of。 【49题详解】 句意：也就是说，他们应该接受至少七年的教育。“be supposed to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“应该做某事”，“receive”意为“接受”，所以此处用“to receive”。故填to receive。 【50题详解】 句意：他们经常俯身去处理人们的牙齿。根据“They often lean over (俯身) to work on… teeth.”可知，这里表示“人们的牙齿”，要用名词所有格形式，“people”的名词所有格是“people’s”，表示“人们的”。故填people’s。 【51题详解】 句意：在牙科学校，他们学习正确的坐姿和工作方式，这样他们就不会伤到自己。根据“In dental school, they learn the proper way to sit and work so that they won’t hurt…”可知，这里指的是牙医们不会伤到他们自己，“hurt oneself”表示“伤到某人自己”，主语是“they”，所以反身代词用“themselves”。故填themselves。 【52题详解】 句意：作为一名医生，你再怎么小心都不为过。“doctor”是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一名医生”，且“doctor”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【53题详解】 句意：粗心不仅对我们自己来说是一场灾难，对病人们来说也是如此。“patient”是可数名词，根据“Carelessness will be a disaster not only for ourselves but also for…”可知，这里指的是很多病人，所以要用复数形式“patients”。故填patients。 【54题详解】 句意：很多孩子去看牙医时会感到担心，所以牙医们需要有耐心。根据前半句“Many children feel worried about going to the dentist”和后半句“the dentists need to be patient”可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，所以用连词“so”，表示“所以”。故填so。 【55题详解】 句意：他们也需要教孩子们如何正确地刷牙和清洁牙齿。此处修饰动词“wash and clean”，要用副词形式，“proper”的副词是“properly”，意为“正确地，适当地”。故填properly。 【56题详解】 句意：你可以问问你的牙医，你是否可以花一天时间观看他工作。“spend+时间+doing sth.”意为“花费时间做某事”，“watch”的动名词形式是“watching”。故填watching。 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 My family has always had family dinner, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandmother’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at table, my grandmother’s dinner table. I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s wonderful to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table my grandmother’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me, a warm feeling comes to my mind. It’s a love that feels so warm and nice. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect (重新连接) with each other. I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories around my grandmother’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. 57. How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner? _________________________________________ 58. Where did the writer’s mother bring the food? _________________________________________ 59. How did the writer use to feel about the family dinner? _________________________________________ 60. What does dinner mean to the writer now? _________________________________________ 61. Why is “my grandmother’s dinner table” mentioned several times in the text? _________________________________________ 【答案】57. At least once a week. 58. The grandmother’s house. 59. The writer used to feel that was a silly little tradition./ She used to feel silly. 60. It’s a love that feels warm and nice. /It’s a chance to reconnect with family./ It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. 61. Because it is the place full of family love. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者对家庭聚餐传统的态度变化，从最初认为其“愚蠢”到后来深刻理解其意义——家庭团聚和亲情的重要性。 【57题详解】 根据文章第1段“my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week.”可知，作者的母亲坚持每周至少聚餐一次。故填At least once a week. 【58题详解】 根据文章第1段“my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandmother’s house”可知，母亲将食物带到祖母家。故填The grandmother’s house. 【59题详解】 根据文章第2段“I used to feel that was a silly little tradition”可知，作者过去认为这个传统很愚蠢。故填The writer used to feel that was a silly little tradition./ She used to feel silly. 【60题详解】 根据文章第2段“It’s a love that feels so warm and nice. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect (重新连接) with each other.”和第3段“It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other.”可知，这种爱让人感觉温暖而美好。对作者来说，晚餐不仅仅是一顿饭，更是一次彼此重新连接的机会。这是关于家庭，关于一群互相关心的人。故填It’s a love that feels warm and nice. /It’s a chance to reconnect with family./ It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. 【61题详解】 阅读全文，文中第2段“my grandmother’s dinner table”和第3段“All the memories around my grandmother’s dinner table”多次提到“祖母的餐桌”，结合最后一段“It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. ”可知是因为祖母的餐桌充满了亲情。故填Because it is the place full of family love. (开放性问答，言之有理即可) 五、补全对话（共4小题；69小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 (Jimmy and Helen are classmates. They are talking on their way home after school.) Jimmy: Hi, Helen. I called you at seven last night, but you didn’t pick up. __________62__________? Helen: Oh, I was doing the dishes at that time. My mom doesn’t feel well, so I have to help around the house. Jimmy: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that! __________63__________? Helen: She has a stomachache. But she feels better now. Why did you call me last night? Jimmy: I got into another fight with my brother. He didn’t allow me to watch my favorite TV program. What should I do? Helen: I believe proper communication can work all the time. You can try to communicate with him first. __________64__________? Jimmy: No, I haven’t thought about writing a letter to him. Maybe I’ll have a try. Thank you for your advice. Helen: No problem. By the way, what kind of TV shows does your brother like? Jimmy: __________65__________. Helen: Sounds nice! Maybe you can watch them together next time. Jimmy: Hope things work out! 【答案】62. What were you doing?/ What were you doing at that time? 63. What’ s the matter (with her/ your mother)?/ What’s wrong (with her/ your mother)?/ What’s the trouble (with her/ your mother)?/ What happened (to her/ your mother)? 64. Have you thought about writing a letter to him? 65. He likes TV shows that are exciting. /... 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了同学Jimmy和Helen放学路上关于家庭琐事和兄弟矛盾的对话。 【62题详解】 根据“Hi, Helen. I called you at seven last night, but you didn’t pick up.”可知，Jimmy询问Helen昨晚为何没接电话，在干什么？故填What were you doing?/ What were you doing at that time? 【63题详解】 根据“My mom doesn’t feel well”和“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that!”可知，Jimmy关心Helen妈妈的病情，应询问妈妈怎么了。故填What’ s the matter (with her/ your mother)?/ What’s wrong (with her/ your mother)?/ 【64题详解】 根据“You can try to communicate with him first”和“No, I haven’t thought about writing a letter to him”可知，Helen建议Jimmy尝试写信沟通，故填Have you thought about writing a letter to him? 【65题详解】 根据“what kind of TV shows does your brother like?”可知，Jimmy需要回答弟弟喜欢的节目类型，故填He likes TV shows that are exciting. /... 六、书面表达（计15分） 66. 初中生活是美好而又难忘的，面对即将结束的初中生活，你是否有诸多不舍或有诸多烦恼呢？Mike给Tom发了一份邮件。假如你是Tom，请根据邮件内容给Mike写一封回信。 Dear Tom. How’s it going these days? Our junior high school life is coming to an end. I have had many unforgettable memories in the past three years. Have you had many wonderful memories? What is your most unforgettable thing? Which teacher will you miss the most? How are you studying for the test now? Can you give me any advice? I’m looking forward to your reply. Mike 要求： 1.词数80左右； 2.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范； 3.文中请不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Mike, Long time no see! I miss you very much. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Tom 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, Long time no see! I miss you very much. My junior high life is also full of wonderful memories. The most unforgettable thing was our class winning the basketball championship last year. I’ll miss Mr. Wang most, who always encouraged me in English. These days I’m reviewing notes and doing practice tests every day. My advice is to make a study plan and focus on weak subjects. Don’t forget to take breaks! In short, I enjoy my school life because it’s colorful and meaningful. How about your school life? Write to me soon. Best wishes! Tom 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点在邮件中已给出，适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我的初中生活也充满了美好的回忆。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从美好回忆、最难忘的事、最想念的老师、备考方法和建议等方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写总结。 [亮点词汇] ①be full of充满 ②make a study plan制作一个学习计划 ③forget to do sth.忘记做某事 [高分句型] ①In short, I enjoy my school life because it’s colorful and meaningful. (because引导的原因状语从句） ②I’ll miss Mr. Wang most, who always encouraged me in English. (who引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$九年级英语听力测试现在开始。听力测试分四部分，共二十小题。做题时请先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。Part one. 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片，每组对话读两遍。One. hey, Sally, you look so happy. What happened? I got the full Marks on this english test. Hey, Sally, you look so happy. What happened? I got the full Marks on this english test. Too. mary, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a director. Mary, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a director. Three. excuse me, could you please tell me where I can buy some? Sure, there is a supermarket down the street. Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can buy some medicine? Sure, there is a supermarket down the street. For . lily, is your sweater made of carbon? Yes, and it's made in china. Lily, is your sweater made of cartoon? Yes, and it's made in china. Five, Linda. have you read little women yet? Yes, IT was so good that I couldn't put IT down. Linda, have you read little . women yet? Yes, IT was so good that I couldn't put IT down. Part two. 听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案，每组对话和问题都读两遍。Six. bob, let's play tennis together. Sorry, Julia, I have to take care of my sister. Maybe you can ask jill. SHE is a tennis fan. Question. who might play tennis together? Bob, let's play tennis together. Sorry, Julia, I have to take care of my sister. Maybe you can ask jail SHE is a tennis fan. Question. who might play tennis together? seven. Oh, mike, that's tom isn't IT. No IT isn't. It's tim. Tom is taller and finer than tim, but tim studies harder than tom. They're both good at playing basketball. Question how many differences . are mentioned? Oh, mike, that's tom isn't IT. No, IT isn't. It's team. Tom is taller and thinner than tim, but tim studies harder than tom. They're both good at playing . basketball. Question. how many differences are mentioned? Eight. john, have you seen Alice today? No, SHE hasn't come to . school yet. What's wrong? SHE had a stomach cake yesterday. Her mom took her to the hospital. The doctor advised her to rest at home today. Question. where is Alice now? John, have you seen Alice today? No, he hasn't come to school yet. What's wrong? SHE had a stomach ache yesterday. Her mom took her to the hospital. The doctor advised her to rest at home today. Question. where is Alice now? Nine. hi. Lucy. I heard you went to the cinema yesterday. What did you see? I saw an action movie, but to be honest, I was kind of boring. I don't like action movies either. What kind of movies do you like? Best scary . movies. I enjoy the scary feeling, even though some people think they are meaningless. Question. what does Lucy think of scary movies? Hi Lucy, I heard you went to the cinema yesterday. What did you see? I saw an action movie, but to be honest, I was kind of boring. I don't like action movies either. What kind of movies do you like? Best scary . movies. I enjoy the scary feeling, even though some people think they are meaningless. Question. what does Lucy think of scary movies? Ten. tony, do you know when the telephone was invented? Yes, IT was invented in eighteen seventy six, and the car was invented nine years later than the . telephone. That's right. Question. when was the car invented? Tony, do you know when the telephone was . invented? Yes, IT was invented and eighteen seventy six. And the car was invented nine years later than the telephone. That's right. Question. when was the car invented? Three听短文。根据短文内容判断下列句子正误，正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。Ella is a middle school student. He lives a little far from school, so he usually takes the bus. IT takes her about thirty minutes to get to school every day. Ella thinks the bus ride is a good time to relax and listen to music. He also likes to read a book or review her notes during . the ride . at school. Ella has her own way of studying. SHE always makes a steady plan. At the beginning of the week, SHE tries to finish her homework as soon as he gets home, then SHE reviews the lessons we learned that day. Ella believes that reviewing helped her remember things Better. He also likes to ask her teachers and classmates for help, which he has problems. There are also many rules at, at, at school. For example, students must wear uniforms and be on time for class. L thinks these rules are important. They help keep the school in order. However, sometimes ella feels a little stressed. SHE has a lot of homework to do, but Helen knows he has to work hard now for a Better future. Alice is a middle school student. He lives a little far from school, so he usually takes the bus. IT takes her about thirty minutes to get to school every day, only thinks the bus ride is a good time to relax and listen to music. He also likes to read a book or review her notes during the ride at school. Alan has their own way of studying. SHE always makes a study plan at the beginning of the week. SHE tries to finish her homework as soon as he gets home, then SHE reviews the lessons he learned that day. Ella believes that reviewing helps her remember things Better. He also likes to ask her teachers and classmates for help when he has problems. There are also many rules at school. For example, students must wear uniforms and be on time for class. Ali thinks these rules are important. They help keep the school in order. However, sometimes ella feels a little stressed. SHE has a lot of homework to do, but all that knows he has to work hard now for a Better future. Part . four听对话。根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限，对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。Hi tom. Welcome to our show. I heard you had an amazing trip to china last summer. Could you share something with us? sure. I arrived in beijing on August fifteen. S the weather was perfect for traveling. Where did you visit first? Well, I went to the great wall. Then I visited the palace museum. IT was so beautiful that I took hundreds of photos. Did you experience any local culture? Oh yes. I watch the business Operation there. The costumes and acting were fantastic. I even tried wearing a traditional upper head for fun. Did you buy any gifts for your family? Yes, I bought a silk scarf for my mom and chopsticks for my brother. They were a bit expensive, but worth the Price. Chinese food is famous worldwide. How was your dining . experience delicious? I also learned two important manners. Let older people start eating first and never stick chopsticks into rice. It's bad luck. Any unforgettable moments. everyone was so friendly. A stranger even helped me order food when I got lost. China's history and culture are so rich. I can't wait to go there again. Hi tom. Welcome to our show. I heard you had an amazing trip to china last summer. Could you share something with us? sure. I arrived in beijing on August fifteen th. The weather was perfect for traveling. Where did you visit first? Well, I went to the great wall. Then I visited the palace museum. IT was so beautiful that I took hundreds of photos. Did you experience any local culture? Oh yes. I watch the beijing Operation there. The customs and acting were fantastic. I even tried wearing a traditional upper head for fun. Did you buy any gifts for your family? Yes, I bought a silk scarf for my mom and chopsticks for my brother. They were a bit expensive, but worth the Price. Chinese food is famous worldwide. How was your dining . experience delicious? I also learned two important manners. Let older people start eating first and never stick chopsticks into rice. It's bad luck. Any unforgettable moments. everyone was so friendly. A stranger even helped me order food when I got lost. China's history and culture are so rich. I can't wait to go there again. Hi tom. Welcome to our show. I heard you had an amazing trip to china last summer. Could you share something with us? sure. I arrived in beijing on August fifteen. S the weather was perfect for traveling. Where did you visit first? Well, I went to the great wall. Then I visited the palace museum. IT was so beautiful that I took courage of photos. Did you experience any local culture? Oh yes. I watch the beijing Operation there. The customs and acting were fantastic. I even tried wearing a traditional upper head for fun. Did you buy any gifts for your family? Yes, I bought a silk scarf for my mom and chops sticks for my brother. They were bit expensive, but worth the Price. Chinese food is famous worldwide. How is your dining experience . delicious? I also learned two important manners. Let older people start eating first and never stick chopsticks into rice. It's bad luck. Any unforgettable moments. everyone was so friendly. A stranger even helped me order food when I got lost. China's history and culture are so rich. I can't wait to go there again. 听力测试到此结束。