山西省晋中市榆次区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试卷

榆次区 2024-2025 学年第二学期期中学业水平质量监测 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 听力部分 (20 分) 一、情景反应（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1-5 B A C A C 二、对话理解（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 6-10 C B A B B 三、语篇理解（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 11-15 B C A C C 四、听力填空（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 16. hundreds 17. happily 18. change 19. skills 20. excited 笔试部分 (80 分) 五、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 21-25 A B C A B 26-30 A C B C B 六、补全对话 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 31. Good morning. 32. No, I don’t. /No. 33. Sure/Yes/Of course, I’d love to. /Sure. /Yes. /Of course. /I’d love to. 34. That’s a good idea. / Good idea./(That) Sounds good/wonderful/interesting… 35. See you. 七、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 8 分） 36-40 B C B C A 41-43 A C B 八、阅读理解 （每小题 2 分，共 32 分） （A）44-48 C A E D B （B）49-53 A C A B C （C） 54. They can watch dragon and lion dances, Chinese opera shows and so on. 55. 26 courtyards. 56. Because it is a good place for people to keep away from noise and enjoy themselves. / Because people can keep away from noise and enjoy themselves. / To keep away from noise and enjoy themselves. 57. It means “jie jie gao”. 58. ① building ② food 59. I think Jinzhong is great. /...（1 分）I will work harder at English and tell our stories in English to foreigners. / ...（1 分） 评分说明：①与以上答案不一致，但符合题意，且表达正确，可酌情给分； ②表达有误，以 6个小题为单位，语法错误累计三处扣 1分；单词拼写、大 小写、标点错误累计四处扣 1分； ③第 59小题言之有理且表述无误，即可得分； ④答案不符合题意，得 0分。 九、词语运用（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 60. his 61. was putting 62. matches 63. heavily 64. to play 65. beginning 66. broken 67. without 68. swept 69. closer 十、书面表达（15 分） A possible version: I think doing chores can help me a lot and it is our job to help with the housework. When I was in primary school, my mom always asked me to wash the dishes after meals. I was unhappy because I wanted to play outside with my friends instead. However, things changed as I got older. One day, my mom was sick, and I decided to do chores. I swept the floor, cleaned the windows, and washed all the dirty clothes. It was tiring, but when my mom saw the clean house, her smile made me feel happy. Now I realize that doing housework is a way to help my parents. It shows that I care about them. 评分标准： 本题总分为 15 分，根据内容要点，按所写篇章语法结构和词汇运用的数量、篇章的准 确性、连贯性及得体性，分五个档次给分。 第五档（13~15 分）涵盖了所有内容要点，运用了较多的语法结构和词汇，有少量错误 （1 个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或 1~2 个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标 点符号、大小写等方面的错误），但是由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致，有效地使用了语句 间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑、内容充实，体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑，具备较强的 语言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（10~12 分）涵盖了所有内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求， 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误（2 个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或 3~4 个名词 复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），但不影响对所写内容的理 解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯、内容完整、表达清楚，基本达到了 预期的写作目的。 第三档（7~9 分）漏掉了一个内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务要求， 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误（3 个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或 5~6 个名词 复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），但不影响对所写内容的理 解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分、内容连贯，信息得到较为清楚的传达。 第二档（4~6 分）漏掉了两个内容要点，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的语法结构 或词汇方面的错误（4 个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或 7~8 个名词复数、第三人称 单数、拼写、标点符号、大小 2 写等方面的错误），影响了对所写内容的理解，缺乏语句间 的连接成分，内容不连贯，信息未能清楚传达。 第一档（0~3 分）明显遗漏了主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的语法结构或词汇 方面的错误（5 个以上句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误，或 9 个以上名词复数、第三人 称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），所写内容无法理解，信息未能传达。 注： 1.评分时，先确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 2.词数少于 70 的，从总分中扣去 1 分。 3.如书写较差，以致影响理解的，可扣去 1~2 分。 榆次区2024-2025学年第二学期骐期中学业水平质量监测题（卷） 八年级英语 姓一名 准考证号 注意事项： 1.本卷分听力部分和笔试部分，共十大题，全卷满分00分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应的位置。 3.答策全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片 中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ()1.A B. C. > ()2.A B 3.A B C 4.A. B. C 的句 )5.A. B 八年级英语试题第1页（共8页） 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (）6.A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy. 47.A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. ()8.A.He's working on the computer. B.He's drawing on the computer. C.He's playing on the computer. (19.A.In a bank. B.In a hospital. C.In a clothes store. ()10.A.Old habits die hard. B.Interest is the best teacher. C.It is never too old to lear. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ()11.How old is Sandy? A.5. B.9. C.13. ()12.Why does Sandy feel unhappy? A.Because he has a big family. B.Because he has no friends to play with. C.Because he often fights with his brother and sister. ()13.Who is Max? A.Sandy's classmate. B.Sandy's teacher. C.Sandy's brother. ()14.How did Max help Sandy? A.He told Sandy an interesting story. B.He bought some ice-cream for Sandy. C.He invited Sandy to go home with him. )15.What does the story mainly tell us? A.Home is the warmest place. B.Friends are very important in life. C.Sharing helps us get on well with others. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答 题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 The Yangge Dance Yangge has a long history of 6f years. Dancers wear colorful clothes and swing their bodies ●Dancers their mind and keep Yangge lively. Dancers improve their 19 with a lot of practice. Yangge makes people 20 and full of hope. 八年级英语试题第2页（共8贡） 笔试部分（共80分） 五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ()21.Taiyuan Subway Dinelsis open to people.When we take the subway,we should do our part in keeping clean and.tidy. A.it B.us C.them (22.-It's said that kids born in the Year of Snake are independent. -You are a"Snake".You don't depend on your parents too much. A.clear B.typical C.nervous ()23.-How do you keep your friendship,Claire? -I think good _and strong trust are necessary. A.situation B.satisfaction C.communication ()24.Recently,most museums use VR to visitors a better experence. A.offer B.lend C.pass ()25.Helen didn't give up easily although she was.disabled.,she tried heribest to face difficulties. A.Also B.Instead C.Certainly （)26. we know health comes first,we'd better eat well,get enough exercise and have a healthy weight. A.Since B.Unless C.Though )27.-Life is like a box of chocolates.We never know what we are going to get. -You're right..And_,we should always keep positive（乐观的) A.as a result B.to our surprise C.in my opinion ()28.Our teachers always encourage(鼓励)usto problems in a proper way. A.cut out B.work out C.hand out ()29.More and more people are used tot the latest news on the smartphone as soon as they wake up in the morning. A.looking at B.looking after C.looking through ()30.-Could you show me your notes today?I didn't write them down because I was busy with the meeting. Here you are.. A.Good idea. B.No problem. C.Thanks a lot. 六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整， 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Two friends are talking about their weekend plan.) 八年级英语试题第3页（共8页）》 7:30 Good morning,Mandy! 31 Do you have any ideas for this weekend? 32 Could you give me some advice? The weather is getting warmer.Would you like to go on a spring trip with me? 33 Bai Caopo is a good.place to fly kites.Let's go there! 34 When shall we meet? 烟 的 At 8:00 a.m.on Sunday I couldn't wait! 35 See you then! 七、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一 个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once upon a time,there was a blind man in a small town.He always36 a lighted lamp(亮着的灯)every time he went out at night..Many people in the town often got together and talked about this strange thing.They didn't37 why he did so.Some people even laughed at him. One day,a neighbor decided to ask the blind man about the reason. The blind man said,"I am used to the dark,38 nommal people can't see anything clearly in the dark.I want to light the way for them." The neighbor said,"You light the lamp for others.Thanks to your 39,people can see the road.You do a good job." The blind man replied,"I light the lamp for 40,not just for others.When I light a lamp, people can see me in the dark.They can't knock me down.41,people are always ready to help me warmly because I light the way for them.They help me go through one difficulty after another.They make a great 42 to my life." The neighbor was moved by the blind man and later helped him as much as possible From the story,we can know that the blind man not only loved himself,but he 43 others 八年级英语试题第4页（共8页） at the same time.We should learn from him and pass on the lighted lamp.Only in this way can our world be a better place to live in. (）36.A.noticed B.carried C.bought ( )37.A.say B.explain C.understand ( )38.A.s0 B.but C.and ( )39.A.feeling B.advice C.kindness ( )40.A.myself B.yourself C.himself )41.A.Anyway B.Suddenly C.However ( ）42.A.decision B.mistake C.difference ( )43.A.asked for B.cared for C.waited for 八、阅读理解（每小题2分，共32分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 Volunteers are kind people who help others.They work hard to make the world a happy and beautiful place.Let's see how they do it! A Teach kids.B Clean places.C.Visit old people D.Bring people together. B Take care of animals. 44 Volunteers visit old people in their homes or at special places.They bring them flowers and talk to them with big smiles.This makes the old people very happy.When old people face problems and need help,they are always ready to lend a hand. 45 Volunteers read funny stories and show pictures to help kids learn to read books.They also take kids to the garden and show them how to plant trees step by step.This makes kids learn new things and grow better. 46 Volunteers carefully feed dogs and cats their favorite food.If a bird is hurt,they take care of it.They make sure the animals are safe in their little homes and happy with lots of love. 47 Volunteers plan fun activities like picnics and games.They ask people to come and join. Everyone works together and plays together.Because of volunteers,people feel like they are part of a big and happy family. 48 Volunteers go to the park with big bags.They pick up rubbish like paper,cans,and bottles They clean the streets and sweep away the dirt.After they finish these things,our city looks so nice and clean. Volunteers are like shining stars.So what are you waiting for?Start volunteering today! 八年级英语试题第5页（共8页） (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 1 For more than one month,a new AI model called DeepSeek-RI has shocked the world.It first appeared on January 20th,2025.It took DeepSeek-R1 about one week to become the number one free app in the App Store. deepseek 2)DeepSeek-R1 is a special AI model.First of all,it ear break problems into smaller and easier steps.Think about working on a math problem and writing down each step. Forw5+3x2”,you first write“3x2-6”and then“S+6=l1”This makes DeepSeek-RI better at solving hard problems.Second,it lears and improves itself by trying many times until it gets better! Most AIs need humans to give them many examples first.But DeepSeek-RI teaches itself by practicing,just like you leamn to ride a bike by trying and falling,then trying again! (3However,it also has some disadvantages.It can't understand something with feelings like people.For example,it can make new songs by learning But it can't"feel"glad about making music.Also,it could have some mistakes or wrong ideas.So people's thinking is still very important.You can ask it to tell you where it got the information or explain things to you. (4All in all,DeepSeek-RI is more than just a tool.It's a symbol of our nation's high technology ()It is making life easier and better for people now. )49.How long did it take DeepSeek-RI to become the number one free app? A.About one week. B.About one month. C.About three months. ()50.Why is DeepSeek-R1 so special? a.It can give many examples. b.It can leam and improve by itself. c.It can break problems into smaller steps. A.a,b B.a,c C.b,c )51.What does the underlined word "disadvantages"mean in Paragraph 3? A.bad points. B.magic games. C.unusual things (52.Which of the following best shows the structure (of this passage? C ()53.What is the purpose(目的)of this passage? A.To show the history of DeepSeek-RI. B.To tell people how to use DeepSeek-R1. C.To let people know more about DeepSeek-R1. (C 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Jinzhong is our hometown.It is a nice place.Now,come along with four students to enjoy the joyful things in it! 八年级英语试题第6页（共8页） Joyful Jinzhong in Your Eyes Pingyao Ancient City has a history of' more than 2,800 years.There are many traditional old streets,shops,buildings and markets in it. During the Spring Festival,people can watch dragon and lion dances,Chinese opera shows and so on.How wonderful they are! 一Fu Xing) Qiao Family Courtyard-(大院)is a special i building.It is like a Chinese character douote x.t hasssix main courtyards andtwenty ismaller ones.It is also a popular piace for ☑ ifilming TV shows and movies. To let more people know it,we can make i some works about it through painting,writing, photos and other ways. -Ya Ming! Yunzhu Lake is in the countryside of i Yushe.It is a good place for people to keep away from noise and enjoy themselves.So many people choose to go there to relax. Yunzhu Lake needs our care.Let's joini hands to.keep it beautiful. -Teng Fei! Jinzhong is famous for many kinds of food. Yougao is one of them.t means "jiejie gao"in Chinese culture. People often eat it during festivals and on birthdays to show the wishes.Yougao looks golden. iIt tastes sweet and delicious.I love it very much! …4.-a-2 There are so many places of interest in Jinzhong.Whenever we think of them,a warm feeling will fill our heart.Let's get to know it,take good care of it and spread (it together. 54.In Pingyao Ancient City,what can people watch during the Spring Festival?- 55.How many courtyards are there in Qiao Family Courtyard in total ) 56.Why do many people choose Yunzhu Lake to relax? 57.What does yougao mean in Chinese culture? 八年级英语试题第7页（共8页） 5起ll0形blanis tebtdmg lo(目科)Che auris af the laot mideatt Jo)fal things in Jinzhong An ucieul ti可y一Aspe团A如pb配…D红o西 习Vh这do you (think of Jinznong To正dke Jinzherd b红alst而血a2 九·可手运用（每小题1分，头10分） 奇厨读下言目筒，根且其内得，用方框中所给辛司的正确形式珥空.使其通凤、置， 并将写案填了任笪愿卡相应的位盟上，每个司只能用一六， be moib play 6习 do起 begin withou ba环 4 变y Are you0 aid of rainsion?nfza、aap0 eed far us to b尺恤d of it.Be sse tring oci过is puwer（力量)， Oeda、Beu beard strung wuds ouside boue Bdk do由☒m血g出与可 datk The news ou TV repored (hat a hea叮aingu2✉oa时a Everyone in the neigbborhood was busy.Bea's dad 6 of waod v the iow hile tis mom was making sue the llashlights and tadio were wurking She alro pn cme cenda 活 and ou the table Be边di5 nom worieed to2h出0 y for the stomn.Bea w五e中ng血mmm立 dinner when the rain began to bea agamm t达e windo用A3立oined barde and baniez 盘 bey felt'otAf时m女they tned_64_ac城gme,bu a was量hae fiu with setious sonp happemng ouiside. 1he_Ben could no止epH2 mally fll asleep when th2w血d运ying down丑 : acund 3.00 a.m.Wheo he woke un,he found the acighborioud in a mess.Fallen trees,66 window的aud nubbisb were evenwhee Many neighbers ware bus可ywi讪hes.Bnmd恤 pareuts joined the oeighbors thinking rwice.Men tpered the houres Wumen pu things 或 in order.Eren the kjds_ _he groued2c女ey, Ever)one in the neizbbotood did the女p2rnA恤mg中eo▣brud证many dongs am可立 brou拉am通e色ndn白gbboo mc由】 _man before.Ju远西匹可y吧元，门Mym本 深 m足lie如wu水” s 十、书面达（共15分）南符走子邱件号在答麦卡相应铂位司上. 复如你是李华，你咻到了好面友P口的电子司件、菌仿晨套该宣片，并是P回 封电子超件， ☒ E-mail De盗LiH以 Ho/a it going Our scbool is making a ma可y（寻查)mi吗土s What do you think of doing chmea? ·Ca知you tell me a sory aboat i1 ·What do yoo le2 n from doing中ns I'm looling forwerd to your reply. Yoms, Peter 000 R 曼求x数不少于0词，内密都性中的质直要点：文中不出现真实饱人名、皂、 八年复卖后嵩题晶反（共8页）