Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas(练案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语选择性必修第四册同步学习指导(外研版2019)

2025-04-17
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河北万卷文化有限公司
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语外研版选择性必修第四册
年级 高二
章节 Developing ideas,Presenting ideas
类型 作业-同步练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 684 KB
发布时间 2025-04-17
更新时间 2025-04-17
作者 河北万卷文化有限公司
品牌系列 成才之路·高中新教材同步学习指导
审核时间 2025-04-17
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来源 学科网

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付”,符合上下文语境。 15. A  此处指如果没有朋友的帮助,作者在北京的生活 就没有那么便利。故选A。 练案[11] 一、语言基础训练 Ⅰ. 1. scholar  2. department  3. institute  4. temple 5. historian  6. genius Ⅱ. 1. temples  2. tunes  3. shepherds  4. Historians  5. to 6. geniuses   7. chambers   8. stratagems   9. Sinologists   10. Analects Ⅲ. 1. are determined to   2. prior to   3. have a profound effect on  4. was exposed to  5. come true Ⅳ. 1. When she came into my room  2. because some people speak ill of you   3. that they visited last summer holiday   4. and she liked it very much  5. I do hope 二、培优提升训练 Ⅰ. A     语篇解读  本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述兽医威 廉·法伯(William Farber)博士在从针灸中受益后,将综 合医疗应用于动物,并取得了初步成效。 1. A  细节理解题。根据第一段中的“If he seems a little defensive,it might be because even some of his coworkers occasionally laugh at his unusual methods.(如果他看起来 有点戒备的姿态,那可能是因为他的一些同事偶尔会 嘲笑他不寻常的方法。)”可知,Farber的同事们有时会 嘲笑他不寻常的方法,他们认为他很奇怪。故选A。 2. C   细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Then he tried acupuncture,an ancient Chinese practice,and was amazed that he improved after two or three treatments. What worked on a veterinarian seemed likely to work on his patients. So, after studying the techniques for a couple of years,he began offering them to pets. (然后,他尝试了针灸,这是 一种古老的中国疗法,并惊讶地发现,经过两三次治 疗,他的病情有所好转。对兽医有效的方法似乎对他 的病人也有效。因此,在研究了这些技术几年后,他开 始把它们提供给宠物。)”可知,Farber作为患者从针灸 中受益,这促使他决定尝试在宠物上使用针灸。故 选C。 3. D  主旨大意题。根据第三段内容“Leigh Tindales dog Charlie had a serious heart condition. After Charlie had a heart attack,Tindale says,she was prepared to put him to sleep,but Farbers treatments eased her dogs suffering so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months. And Priscilla Dewing reports that her horse, Nappy,‘moves more easily and rides more comfortably’ after a chiropractic adjustment.(利·廷代尔的狗查理患 有严重的心脏病。廷代尔说,查理心脏病发作后,她准 备让他进入睡眠状态,但法伯的治疗大大减轻了她的 狗的痛苦,她能够让它多活五个月。普里西拉·杜因 (Priscilla Dewing)报告说,她的马纳皮(Nappy)经过脊 椎按摩调整后,‘行动更容易,乘车更舒服’。)”可知,本 段主要讲述了两个例子,一个是Farber通过整体医学方 法帮助了患有严重心脏病的狗Charlie,另一个是马 Nappy在接受脊椎按摩治疗后移动和骑行更为舒适。 这些例子都是为了说明整体医学的有效性。故选D。 4. A  推理判断题。根据最后一段中的内容“Farber is certain that the holistic approach will grow more popular with time,and if the past is any indication,he may be right:Since 1982,membership in the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association has grown from 30 to over 700.(法伯确信,随着时间的推移,综合疗法会越来越 受欢迎,如果过去有任何迹象的话,他可能是对的:自 1982年以来,美国综合兽医协会的会员已经从30个增 加到700多个。)”可知,法伯认为综合疗法会越来越受 欢迎,随后作者列举了美国综合兽医协会的会员已经 从30个增加到700多个的例子,因此推断美国整体兽 医协会是为证明法伯的观点。故选A。 B     语篇解读  本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了电影 作为世界上最受欢迎的文化媒介之一,在太湖世界文化 论坛上处于领先地位。该论坛是一年一度的活动,旨在 促进文化交流。中国电影总局说,今年到目前为止,中国 电影票房已经突破580亿元人民币。这表明,中国作为世 界第二大电影市场,正在缩小与世界第一大电影市 场——美国之间的差距。 5. A  细节理解题。根据第一段中的“. . . Taihu World Cultural Forum(论坛),an annual event that aims to improve cultural exchanges.”可知,太湖世界文化论坛是 一年一度的活动,旨在促进文化交流,即举行太湖世界 文化论坛的目的是加强文化交流。故选A。 6. D  推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,曹寅说,中国 有67,000个电影院,所以中国是拥有电影院最多的国 家。到明年年底,这个数字有望增加到80,000。曹说, 中国已经与22个国家(包括美国、加拿大、日本和印度 等)签署了联合制作电影的协议。由此可以判断,中国 电影制片人与其他国家之间将会有越来越多的合作。 故选D。 7. C  推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“But it has been a decadeslong struggle for Chinese filmmakers to sell their stories overseas.”可知,中国电影制片人向海外出售电 影故事已经经历了数十年的艰辛努力。即中国电影制 片人在将中国电影推向世界的过程中付出了艰辛的努 力,取得今天的成就并不容易。challenged意为“有挑 战性的,不容易的”,符合文意。故选C。 8. B  标题归纳题。这是一篇新闻报道,文章的主要内容 在第一段中。根据第一段最后一句可知,中国是世界 第二大电影市场,正在缩小与世界第一大电影市 场——美国之间的差距。因此文章的最佳标题是“中 国:第二大电影市场”。故选B。 Ⅱ.     语篇解读  本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 了一个小女孩为猫咪设计玩具屋的故事。 1. C   由该空前的“Not every girl. . . ends up inventing something.”可知,虽不常见,但是这样的事情就“发生 (happened)”在了一个小女孩身上。 2. A  由下文的“Wouldnt it be cool if I made a product too” 及下文她的新发明可知,会议上讨论的是“新(new)” 产品的研发。 3. D  由该空后的“she thought,‘Wouldnt it be cool if I made a product too?”可知,她在“听(listening to)”了 讨论之后就想:“要是我也能研发一款产品的话不是很 好吗?” 4. C  由该空后的“a houseful of pets”可知,Caroline是一 个“动物(animal)”爱好者。 5. B  由该空前的“My sister and I are allergic to cats”可 知,Caroline她们都对猫过敏,所以“一直未能(never)” 养猫。 6. A  由下文Caroline为猫咪设计玩具屋的故事可知,她 很“喜欢(love)”猫咪。 7. C  由该空后的“shed invent something for cats to use”可 知,她“决定(decided)”为猫咪设计一款产品。 8. B  由上文的“10yearold Caroline Baxter”可知,她是一 个“小(young)”发明家。 9. D  此空前后为并列关系,故选and。 10. A  由该空后的“a model of the playhouse out of a big cardboard box”可知,Caroline和爸爸一起用一个大纸 箱“做(built)”了一个玩具屋模型。 11. C  由该空后的“the playhouse can be. . . any way you like”可知,“令人惊奇的是(Amazingly)”,                                                                      玩具屋可以 —042— 变成一个小屋,也可以变成一座城堡,你还可以根据 自己的喜好来给它的外面进行装饰。 12. B  由该空后的“water and food bowls in case kitty gets hungry or thirsty”可知,这种玩具屋还“包含(includes)” 供猫咪进食和饮水的碗。 13. A  由该空后的“I cant explain in words how much I love chickens”可知,猫咪并不是Caroline“关心(cares about)” 的唯一动物。 14. D  由该空后的“as pets”可知,Caroline想“养(keep)” 鸡并把它们作为宠物。 15. C  由该空后的“thats not allowed in her city”可知,非常 “可惜(pity)”,在她所生活的城市里人们不准养鸡。 练案[12] Ⅰ. A     语篇解读  文章介绍了中国古代青铜器的象征意义和 青铜器展览的现实意义,增强了人们对青铜器的理解,展示 了中国迷人的历史和发展的现状。 1. C  细节推理题。根据第二段中的“Unlike Greek and Roman bronze sculptures of human and animal forms,most objects from Bronze Age China (about 2000 - 221 BC)were vessels for ceremonial use.”可知中国的青铜器和希腊、罗 马的青铜器不同之处在于在青铜时代中国的大多数物品 都是用于仪式使用的器皿,故选C项。 2. C  推理判断题。根据第二段最后的“These catalogues are works of art themselves,featuring beautiful drawings and detailed descriptions of each object.”可知作者认为这些 目录中的青铜器是艺术品,配有美丽的图画和对每个 物体详细的描述。故选C项。 3. D  推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Mirroring Chinas Past brings together approximately 180 works from the Art Institute of Chicagos strong holdings and from the Palace Museum in Beijing,the Shanghai Museum,and important museums and private collections in the United States.”和 “. . . the exhibition demonstrates Chinas fascinating history and its developing present.”可知这次展览包含了一些来 自国内外的现代艺术品,故选D项。 4. B  词义猜测题。此处指来自芝加哥艺术学院的大量 收藏品,“holdings”指收藏品,与collections同义。 B     语篇解读  本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了法国 总统在燃烧的巴黎圣母院前的讲话、巴黎圣母院的重要 性、闻名原因以及对失火原因的调查。 5. B  推理判断题。根据文章第二段中法国总统说的话 可知,巴黎圣母院在人们心中的重要地位;由本段最后 一句话可知,下边两段主要是总统表达了重建巴黎圣 母院的信心。再由第三段尾句“announcing the launch of a fundraising campaign(宣布集资开始)”可知,总统就 是想让大家知道他们要重建巴黎圣母院的决心。故 选B。 6. D   细节理解题。由最后一段中的“the fire is ‘potentially linked to a 6 millioneuro( ! 6. 88 million) renovation project on the churchs spire and its 250 tons of lead”可知,这场大火与塔尖正在翻新的项目有关。故 选D。 7. A  句意理解题。immortalized意为“使永恒,使不朽,使 名垂千古”。画线部分意思是“雨果1831年的小说《巴 黎圣母院》使得巴黎圣母院作为旅游邑点,永垂不朽”。 故选A。 8. C  推理判断题。综合全文可看出,作者是在客观描述 大火以及领导人和市民的反应。故选C。 Ⅱ.     语篇解读  本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北 京的胡同的由来、规模及历史意义。 1. and  考查连词。句意:在中国的朝代时期,皇帝规划北 京城并根据社会阶层安排居住区。分析句子结构可知, planned和arranged是并列的谓语动词,表示并列关系 应用连词and连接。故填and。 2. originally  考查副词。句意:胡同起初在蒙古语当中是 “水井”的意思,首次出现在元朝。空处修饰动词 meaning需要填副词形式。故填originally。 3. surrounded  考查非谓语动词。句意:在明朝,紫禁城是 中心,它被由内层和外层构成的同心圆包围。分析句子 结构,was是谓语动词,空处需要填非谓语动词作后置 状语定语,主语the Forbidden City和surround之间是动 宾关系,需填过去分词形式。故填surrounded。 4. were permitted  考查动词的被动语态。句意:高等阶层 的公民被允许住在离中心地带更近的地方。分析句子 结构可知,空处在句中作谓语,和主语Citizens of higher social classes构成被动关系,因为是对过去事实的陈述 应用一般过去时。故填were permitted。 5. featured  考查动词时态。句意:这些高级官员和有钱 商人的高大的四合院,通常以雕刻精美和被粉刷的房 顶横梁和柱子为特点。分析句子结构可知,空处需要填 谓语动词,再结合上下文时态可知,空处应用一般过去 时。故填featured。 6. spacious  考查形容词。句意:他们建立的胡同井然有 序。宽大的房屋和有墙的花园成行排列。空处需要填 形容词作定语修饰空后的名词homes。故填spacious。 7. simpler  考查形容词比较级。句意:他们的四合院规模 要小很多,并且在设计和装饰上更加简单,并且胡同也 更窄。根据句子结构和and可知,空处需要填形容词比 较级和前面的smaller构成并列结构作表语。故填 simpler。 8. as  考查介词。句意:由于北京作为中国首都的悠久的 历史,几乎每一条胡同都有自己的故事,甚至有一些还 跟历史事件有关。根据句意可知,空处译为“作为”,as 是介词意为“作为”,符合句意。故填as。 9. events  考查名词的数。句意:由于北京作为中国首都 的悠久的历史,同时每一条胡同都有自己的故事,甚至 有一些还跟历史事件有关。根据空前的形容词historic 可知,空处需要填名词,且event为可数名词,应用复数 形式。故填events。 10. the  考查冠词。句意:与紫禁城颐和园和天坛所代表 的宫廷生活和上流社会文化相比,胡同所反映出的是 草根北京人的文化。根据名词culture后面的介词短语 of grassroots Beijingers可知,此处culture表示特指概念, 应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 Ⅲ.参考范文: The Historical Figure in China Confucius is a wellknown figure in Chinese history. His teachings emphasized the importance of moral values,respect for elders,and social harmony. Confucius traveled throughout the country,imparting his wisdom to countless disciples and leaving a profound impact on Chinese society.     The significance of Confucius cannot be overstated. His teachings shaped the moral and ethical foundation of Chinese culture, fostering respect for authority, harmonious relationships,and the pursuit of knowledge. Even today,his ideas continue to guide individuals and communities in China and beyond.     Confuciuss life offers valuable lessons. He stressed the selfcultivation, respect for elders, and the pursuit of knowledge,which serves as a guiding light in our fastpaced and interconnected world. His teachings remind us of the importance of integrity, compassion, and social                                                                      responsibility. —142— 练案[11] Unit 3  The world meets China Section Ⅲ  Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 一、语言基础训练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1. He was the most distinguished   scholar  (学 者)in his field. 2. He moved to the sales   department  (部门). 3. There is a middle school attached to the   institute  (机构). 4. Lets go to the   temple  (寺庙)fair and have some fun. 5. As a social         (历史学家),I am always interested in peoples lifestyles. 6. Chaplin was not just a   genius  (天才);he was among the most influential figures in film history. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1. Police have now been posted outside all   temples  (temple). 2. Im still green at this,but I can play a few   tunes  (tune). 3. Every summer the   shepherds  (shepherd) drive the sheep up to pasture. 4.   Historians  (historian)have long been puzzled by dots,lines and symbols which have been engraved on walls,bones,and the ivory tusks of mammoths(猛犸象). 5. Prior   to  his Japan trip,he went to New York. 6. He was one of the very greatest scientific and mathematical   geniuses  (genius). 7. Three rooms are on the ground floor,three   chambers  (chamber)are on the first,and an attic (阁楼)is above. 8. To set up an innovative country is one of the important   stratagems  (stratagem)made by our government. 9. At the same time,European and American scholars—  Sinologists   (Sinologist ), archaeologists and adventurers—began to travel thousands of miles toward Dunhuang. 10. In the history of thought,“The   Analects  (analect)of Confucius”represents the philosophy achievement of the early Confucian school. Ⅲ.选词填空 prior to,be exposed to,have a profound effect on,be determined to do,come true 1. We   are determined to  get the work done before New Years Day. 2. Just phone in your order three or more days   prior to  departure. 3. His coach was Frankie Walker,a man who would soon   have a profound effect on  his life. 4. Studying abroad,he   was exposed to  a new way of life. 5. His dream of becoming a university teacher has   come true  . Ⅳ.完成句子 1.当她走进我房间时,我正在看书。(when引导 时间状语从句)   When she came into my room  I was just reading a book. 2.你不应该因为有人说你坏话而生气。(because 引导原因状语从句) You shouldnt get angry just   because some people speak ill of you  . 3.这恰好是他们去年暑假参观的那个工厂。(that 引导定语从句) This is the very factory   that they visited last summer holiday  . 4.我们为她买了一件生日礼物,她非常喜欢它。 (and并列句) We bought her a birthday present,   and she liked it very much  . 5.我真的希望你能留下来吃晚饭。(do强调句)   I do hope  you will stay for supper. 二、培优提升训练 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)     “I am not crazy,”says Dr. William Farber, shortly after performing acupuncture (针灸)on a rabbit.“I am ahead of my time.”If he seems a little defensive,it might be because even some of his coworkers occasionally laugh at his unusual methods. But Farber is certain hell have the last laugh. Hes one of a small but growing number of American veterinarians (兽医) now practicing “holistic                                                                 ” —481— medicinecombining traditional Western treatments with acupuncture,chiropractic (按摩疗法) and herbal medicine. Farber,a graduate of Colorado State University, started out as a more conventional veterinarian. He became interested in alternative treatments 20 years ago when he suffered from terrible back pain. He tried musclerelaxing drugs but found little relief. Then he tried acupuncture,an ancient Chinese practice,and was amazed that he improved after two or three treatments. What worked on a veterinarian seemed likely to work on his patients. So,after studying the techniques for a couple of years,he began offering them to pets. Leigh Tindales dog Charlie had a serious heart condition. After Charlie had a heart attack,Tindale says,she was prepared to put him to sleep,but Farbers treatments eased her dogs suffering so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months. And Priscilla Dewing reports that her horse,Nappy,“moves more easily and rides more comfortably”after a chiropractic adjustment. Farber is certain that the holistic approach will grow more popular with time,and if the past is any indication, he may be right: Since 1982, membership in the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association has grown from 30 to over 700. “Sometimes it surprises me that it works so well,”he says.“I will do anything to help an animal. Thats my job.” 1. What do some of Farbers coworkers think of him?         A. Hes odd.           B. Hes strict. C. Hes brave. D. Hes rude. 2. Why did Farber decide to try acupuncture on pets?         A. He was trained in it at university. B. He was inspired by another veterinarian. C. He benefited from it as a patient. D. He wanted to save money for pet owners. 3. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?        A. Steps of a chiropractic treatment. B. The complexity of veterinarians work. C. Examples of rare animal diseases. D. The effectiveness of holistic medicine. 4. Why does the author mention the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association?        A. To prove Farbers point. B. To emphasize its importance. C. To praise veterinarians. D. To advocate animal protection. B As one of the worlds most popular cultural mediums,cinema is at the leading position at the Taihu World Cultural Forum(论坛),an annual event that aims to improve cultural exchanges. So far this year,Chinese box office has already topped 58 billion yuan,the China Film Administration said. This indicates that China,the worlds secondlargest movie market,is closing the gap with the United States,the worlds top cinema market. Cao Yin,director of the program centre at China Movie Channel,said that China has 67,000 cinema screens—the most of any country,and the number is expected to increase to 80,000 by the end of next year. Saying that China has signed coproduction agreements with 22 countries (including the United States,Canada,Japan. India etc.),Cao added it has deepened cinematic exchanges between Chinese filmmakers and their foreign counterparts(同行). With the countrys huge native market,which produced more than 1,000 films in 2019,Hong Kong director Stanley Tong said he believes foreign filmmakers will increasingly seek cooperation with China. “International coproduction will become an important platform to send Chinese stories oversea and give us a broader vision of creation,”Tong said. Recently,over 80 percent of the worlds top 100 highest boxoffice titles have been action films. Tong said the films,in which plots are basically secondary to shining stunts(特技),is one of the easiest ways to appeal to foreign audiences. But it has been a decadeslong struggle for Chinese filmmakers to sell their stories overseas. When asked what kinds of Chinese films would have the most global appeal. Yan Zhaozhu,chairman of the Taihu World Cultural Forum,said stories that address universal issues,such as environmental protection and climate change,are                                                                      perhaps the best options. —581— 5. What is the purpose of the Taihu World Cultural Forum?    A. To strengthen cultural exchanges. B. To build more cinemas in China. C. To invite more tourists to Taihu. D. To attract more international investment. 6. What can we infer about Cao Yins opinion in Paragraph 2?    A. Chinese box office has already overtaken the United States so far. B. The screens of Chinese cinemas will be world leading in the future. C. China has signed the most coproduction agreements with other countries. D. There will be more and more cooperations between Chinese filmmakers and other countries. 7. How do Chinese filmmakers feel about selling their movies to the world right now?    A. Easy. B. Disappointed. C. Challenged. D. Confused. 8. What is the best title for the text?    A. Box Office:Unclear Future B. China:Top Second Movie Market C. Cinema:the Leading Cultural Position D. Chinese Filmmakers:                      Severe Competition Situation    Ⅱ.完形填空     阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。     Not every girl who goes to work with a parent ends up inventing something. But thats just what 1. C  when 10yearold Caroline Baxter went to work with her dad. On the day of her visit,a meeting was held to discuss ideas for 2. A  products. Carolines father asked her to go with him to the meeting. After 3. D  the discussion,she thought,“Wouldnt it be cool if I made a product too?” Caroline is a(n) 4. C  lover with a houseful of pets but no cats.“My sister and I are allergic to cats so we can 5. B  get one,”says Caroline. “But I 6. A  them.” So she 7. C  shed invent something for cats to use. She thought for a few minutes,“What if I made a playhouse for cats?”The 8. B  inventor sketched out (描绘出)her idea on paper 9. D  showed it to her father. Back at home,Caroline and her dad 10. A  a model of the playhouse out of a big cardboard box. The Kitty Play Zone—an easytobuild playhouse—is now very popular and sells well. 11. C  ,the playhouse can be made into a cottage or a castle and the outside can be decorated any way you like. It even 12. B  water and food bowls in case kitty gets hungry or thirsty! But cats arent the only animals Caroline 13. A  . “I cant explain in words how much I love chickens,” says Caroline.“I wanted to 14. D  chickens as pets.” But it is a(n)15. C  that thats not allowed in her city,so Caroline wrote to the city council to change the rule. 1. A. lasted          B. appeared C. happened D. continued 2. A. new B. food C. beauty D. natural 3. A. starting B. breaking off C. holding D. listening to 4. A. art B. music C. animal D. sports 5. A. still B. never C. always D. sometimes 6. A. love B. need C. hurt D. fear 7. A. noticed B. advised C. decided D. regretted 8. A. shy B. young C. proud D. strange 9. A. or B. so C. but D. and 10. A. built B. bought C. found D. burned 11. A. Sadly B. Suddenly C. Amazingly D. Certainly 12. A. empties B. includes C. develops D. chooses 13. A. cares about B. looks after C. knows about D. laughs at 14. A. hunt B. kill C. train D. keep 15. A. idea B. order                                             C. pity D. shame —681—

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Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas(练案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语选择性必修第四册同步学习指导(外研版2019)
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