精品解析：四川省自贡市富顺县代寺镇中，中石九年制学校、骑龙镇九年制学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月月考英语试题

2024—2025学年度（下期）第一次教情调研 七年级英语试题 全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。 第I卷 （选择题，共80分） 第一部分 听力部分 （20分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What do they talk about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Don’t litter in the park. B: Oh, I’m sorry. 2. What’s the boy’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite animal? B: I like the parrot. It’s beautiful and it can talk. 3. What is on the ping-pong bat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Whose ping pong bat is it? B: Maybe it’s Han Lin’s. Look it has HL on it. 4. When does Sarah usually eat breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: When does Sarah usually eat breakfast? B: She usually eats breakfast at seven o’clock. 5. What sport does Jim like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Is this baseball yours, Peter? B: No, it’s Jim’s. He likes playing baseball. 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面几段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。 6. What does the woman serve? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cake. B. Tea. C. Ice cream. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: More tea? B: Yes, please. Um, this tastes good. 7. What does Nick’s mum tell him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do his homework. B. Watch TV. C. Play outside. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, I don’t have any homework today. Can I watch TV? B: No, Nick. Go outside and play. 8. What does Sally need? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A skateboard. B. A jump rope. C. A tennis racket. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Sally, do you want to go skate boarding with your brother this afternoon? B: No, Dad. Can you go shopping with me? I need a new jump rope. 9. What animals does Bill want to see first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The giraffes. B. The elephants. C. The tigers. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What animals should we see first, Bill? How about the giraffes? B: Well, I’d like to see the tigers first. 10. How often does the woman play football with her team? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you belong to a football team? B: Yes, I play on a team with some people from work. We play every Wednesday and Saturday. 听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What kind of salad would the man like? A. A green salad. B. A chicken salad. C. A potato salad. 12. What would the man like to drink? A. Juice. B. Water. C. Tea. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What would you like to order? B: A green salad and some roast chicken, please. A: And what would you like to drink? B: I’d like a large tea. A: Would you like anything else? B: No, thanks. 听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Helen want to see at the zoo? A. The penguins. B. The whales. C. The sharks. 14. What does Helen have to practise this morning? A. The drums. B. The violin. C. The piano. 15. What snack would Helen like to bring? A. Sweets. B. Chips. C. Cookies. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like to go to the zoo today, Helen? B: Oh. Yes, please. A: You want to see the penguins there, right? B: Yes, I do. I like how they walk. It’s funny. A: Shall we go this morning or this afternoon? B: I have to practice the violin this morning, so let’s go this afternoon. A: OK. Let’s bring some snacks with us. B: Sure, I’d like to bring some sweets. A: Sounds good. 听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What colour is Li Ming’s school jacket? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black. 17. How many days a week does Li Ming wear his sports uniform? A. Three days a week. B. Four days a week. C. Five days a week. 18. What time does Li Ming arrive at school on Wednesday? A. At 7:20 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 7:40 a.m. 19. What sport does Li Ming play quite often? A. Ping-pong. B. Tennis. C. Football. 20. Who is Li Ming’s PE teacher? A Mr Wu. B. Mr Li. C. Mr Han. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】My name is Li Ming and I go to Yucai school. Every school day, I wear a uniform. On Monday, I wear my blue school jacket and brown trousers. From Tuesday to Friday, I wear my sports uniform. I usually arrive at school at seven forty a.m., but on Wednesday I need to be there at seven twenty a.m., because I’m on duty. Being on time is important. If I’m late, my class teacher Mr Wu gets unhappy. I’m on the school football team, so I play football quite often. My PE teacher Mr Han has many rules to help keep us safe while we play. 第二部分 基础知识部分（25分） 第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. We must be ________ to the black-headed gulls (红嘴鸥). They are our old friends. A. strict B. friendly C. lazy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须对红嘴鸥友好。它们是我们的老朋友。 考查形容词辨析。strict严格的；friendly友好的；lazy懒惰的。根据“They are our old friends.”可知，对待红嘴鸥要友好，故选B。 22. —Look, there are many ________ cute dogs in that pet shop. —Oh, yeah! I love Husky best. It’s ________ funny. A. kinds of; kinds of B. kind of; kind of C. kinds of; kind of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看，那家宠物店里有很多种可爱的狗。——哦，是的！我最喜欢哈士奇。它有点有趣。 考查短语辨析。kind of稍微，有点儿，修饰形容词或副词；kinds of各种各样的，修饰可数名词复数。根据“there are many…cute dogs in that pet shop”可知，第一空应用kinds of。根据“It’s…funny.”可知，第二空应用kind of，有点有趣。故选C。 23. Look at the Guangyuan Cold Noodles! It ________ rice. A. is good at B. is made of C. is good with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这广元冷面！它是用大米做的。 考查短语辨析。is good at擅长；is made of由……制作；is good with善于和……相处。根据“rice”可知，广元冷面是由大米制作的。故选B。 24. —Can I ________ your pen, Tom? —Sorry. I’m using it, so I can’t ________ it to you. A. borrow; borrow B. lend; lend C. borrow; lend 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，我可以借用你的钢笔吗？ ——对不起。我正在用，所以不能借给你。 考查动词及动词短语辨析。borrow借(来)，“borrow sth. (from sb.)”表示“(向某人)借某物”；lend借(出)，“lend sth. to sb.”表示“借某物给某人”。根据“Can I…your pen”及语境可知，此处指说话向Tom借(来)笔，则第一空应用borrow；结合第二空所在句的答句“I’m using it , so I can’t…it to you”可知，Tom正在用那只笔，他不能“借给说话者”，则第二空应用lend。故选C。 25. Boys and girls, please remember ________ your homework here next Monday. A. bringing B. to bring C. taking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：同学们，请记得下周一把作业带来。 考查动词辨析以及非谓语动词。bringing带来，现在分词或动名词形式；to bring动词不定式形式；taking带走，现在分词或动名词形式。根据“your homework here”可知，此处指把作业带到这里来，提醒对方要去做这件事，用remember to do sth.表示“记得要做某事”，故选B。 26. —Don’t forget ________ the light when you leave. —OK, I won’t. A. turn off B. to turn off C. turn on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你离开的时候别忘了关灯。 ——好吧，我不会的。 考查非谓语动词及动词短语辨析。turn off关闭(电器等)，动词原形；to turn off关闭(电器等)，动词不定式；turn on打开(电器等)，动词原形。结合语境及“Don’t forget…the light when you leave”可知，此处在提醒对方离开时不要忘记关灯，“forget to do sth.”表示“忘记去做某事”，应用其动词不定式作宾语。故选B。 27. —You can use the pieces of bread to ________ the bird. —OK. What else does it ________? A. feed; eat B. eat; eat C. eat; feed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你可以用面包片喂鸟。——好的。它还吃什么？ 考查动词辨析。feed喂养、饲养；eat吃。根据“the bird”可知第一空指喂鸟，填feed符合语境；根据“What else does it”可知第二空指鸟还吃什么，故用eat。故选A。 28. — Do you know this boy? He studies really ________. — Yes, I can ________ see him play. He always studies. A. hard; hardly B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hard 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识这个男孩吗？他学习真地很努力。——是的，我几乎没看过他打球。他总是学习。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；hard努力地。第一空修饰动词studies，要用副词hard，work hard“努力工作”；根据“He always studies.”可知，他总是在学习，所以几乎没看过他打球，用频度副词hardly修饰动词see，故选A。 29. —Jane’s spoken Chinese is much better now. —Yes. She practises ________ it with us both in and out of class. A. speak B. speaking C. speaks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——简的中文口语现在好多了。——是的。她在课上和课下都和我们练习说中文。 考查非谓语动词。speak说，动词原形；speaking说，现在分词或动名词；speaks第三人称单数形式。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语，空处应是speaking。故选B。 30. —What’s in the icebox?   —Only ________ apples and ________ milk. A. a few; a few B. a few; little C. a few; a little 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——冰箱里有什么？——只有几个苹果和一点牛奶。 考查不定代词辨析。a few一些，修饰可数名词复数形式，为肯定形式；a little一些，修饰不可数名词，为肯定形式；little一些，几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，为否定形式。结合“…apples”及“…milk”可知，此处应指冰箱里有一些苹果和牛奶，表示肯定形式的“一些”，其中apples为可数名词复数形式，第一空应用“a few”与之搭配；milk为不可数名词，第二空应用“a little”与之搭配。故选C。 第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A My name is Kathy. I am a middle school student and now I live with my family in New York. My parents love me but they are also ____31____ with me. So I have a lot of rules ____32____ and I have to ____33____ them. First, I must get up ____34____ and make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother for half a(n) ____35____. I don’t like it, but my mother tells me that running in the morning is very helpful because I can be very stronger in this way. Second, I can’t play games with my friends outside after school. My parents ask me to go home early. 31. A. difficult B. busy C. strict 32. A. at school B. outside C. at home 33. A. follow B. tell C. play 34. A. fast B. early C. late 35. A. day B. second C. hour 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Kathy的个人情况及家规。 【31题详解】 句意：我的父母爱我，但他们也对我很严格。 difficult困难的；busy繁忙的；strict严格的。根据空格前后句的转折“My parents love me but they are also…with me”及“So I have a lot of rules…”可知，此处指Kathy有很多家规，她的父母很爱她的同时应对她也很“严格，“be strict with sb.”表示“对某人严格”。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：所以我在家里有很多规则，我必须遵守它们。 at school在学校；outside在外面；at home在家。根据“My parents love me but they are also…with me. So I have a lot of rules”及下文对规则的具体描述“I must get up…and make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother…”可知，此处应指Kathy“在家里”有很多家规。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：所以我在家里有很多规则，我必须遵守它们。 follow遵循，听从；tell告诉；play玩。根据“So I have a lot of rules…and I have to…them”及后文对规则的具体描述“I must…Then I have to…but my mother tells me that…I can’t…My parents ask me…”可知，Kathy家里有很多规矩，她必须“遵守”，follow the rules表示“遵守规则”。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：首先，我必须早起，整理我的床。 fast迅速地；early早早地；late晚，迟。根据“…and make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother…”可知，Kathy早上起来需要叠被子并和妈妈一起跑步，可推测她应是必须“早”起。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：然后我要和妈妈一起跑半个小时。 day一天，白天；second秒；hour小时。根据“I must get up…and make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother…but my mother tells me that running in the morning is very helpful”及常识可知，此处描述的是Kathy平日里的生活，早上起来应是跑步半“小时”后再去上学。故选C。 B Birds are singing. Every morning ____36____ the sun comes out (出来), students have to get up. Parents often say, “Be quick (赶快), or you will be ____37____.” We often get dressed and ____38____ teeth quickly. In my town (小镇), many parents used to (过去常常) cook ____39____ for us at home, but now, we can find many ____40____ of breakfast outside. ____41____ parents often give us some money (钱) and we can ____42____ what we like. On the morning roads, we can find nobody is relaxed (放松的). Everyone walks quickly, and ____43____ you may find people running. We could see few people ____44____ breakfast on the buses in the past (过去). But these days, ____45____ people eat on the buses. 36. A. so B. before C. after 37. A. interested B. welcome C. late 38. A. wear B. use C. brush 39. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 40. A. bags B. kinds C. drinks 41. A. our B. we C. they 42. A. learn B. listen C. buy 43. A. never B. sometimes C. usually 44. A. make B. bring C. have 45. A. more B. any C. every 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生早晨起床后的忙碌场景以及早餐习惯的变化。过去父母常在家做早餐，现在学生可以在外面买到多种早餐，甚至会在公交车上吃早餐。 【36题详解】 句意：每天早晨太阳出来前，学生们必须起床。 so因此，所以；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“Every morning…the sun comes out, students have to get up”和常识可知，学生起床是在太阳出来之前，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：父母经常说：“快点，否则你会迟到。” interested感兴趣的；welcome受欢迎的；late迟到的。根据“Be quick, or you will be…”可知，动作慢会导致迟到，故选C。 38题详解】 句意：我们经常快速穿好衣服并刷牙。 wear穿；use使用；brush刷。根据“get dressed and…teeth quickly”可知，此处指刷牙，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：在我的小镇上，许多父母过去常常在家为我们做早餐。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“breakfast outside”可知，此处指早餐，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：但现在，我们可以在外面找到许多种类的早餐。 bags包；kinds种类；drinks饮料。根据“many…of breakfast”可知，此处指早餐的种类，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：我们的父母经常给我们一些钱，我们可以买我们喜欢的东西。 our我们的；we我们；they他们。根据“parents often give us some money”可知，此处指“我们的父母”，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我们的父母经常给我们一些钱，我们可以买我们喜欢的东西。 learn学习；listen听；buy买。根据“give us some money”和“what we like”可知，此处指用钱购买东西，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：每个人都走得很快，有时你可能会发现人们在跑。 never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常。根据“Everyone walks quickly, and…you may find people running”可知，此处表示偶尔看到有人跑，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：过去，我们很少看到人们在公交车上吃早餐。 make制作；bring带来；have吃。根据“breakfast on the buses”可知，此处指吃早餐，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：但这些天，更多的人在公交车上吃东西。 more更多的；any任何；every每个。根据“few people…in the past”和“these days”对比可知，现在吃早餐的人更多了，故选A。 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分35分） 第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Do you eat acorns (橡子)? Speaking of them, most people will think of a lovely animal, squirrel (松鼠). Now more and more people have become interested in the food that is made from acorns, such as noodles and jelly. It is healthy food that can help people become thinner and fight illnesses. Lots of people start to pick acorns in public parks all over the Asian countries for their own health. Small shops and large companies are also trying to make acorn food to make money. All these activities are making the number of squirrels fewer and fewer. Luckily, there are some people trying to drive away acorn-searching people. Although they can’t use rules to punish (惩罚) those people, they are trying their best to prevent them. They also put acorns under tree leaves to help the hungry squirrels. A forest science researcher in the Republic of Korea said a squirrel needs at least 100 acorns to spend the cold winter. But if people still take away their food, there will be no more squirrels in the country in fifty years. So people should take actions to help and save the hungry squirrels. 46. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By showing numbers. 47. What is making the number of squirrels fewer and fewer? A. People catch squirrels and feed them as pets. B. People think that acorns are good for their health. C. Some squirrels die because they don’t have enough food. 48. What does the underlined word “prevent” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Stop. B. Save. C. Keep. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了橡果做成的食物越来越受欢迎，于是人们寻找橡果越来越普遍，橡果越来越少，导致松鼠也越来越少，作者呼吁人们采取行动帮助拯救松鼠。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you eat acorns?”可知，作者通过提问问题开始这篇文章。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lots of people start to pick acorns in public parks all over the Asian countries for their own health. Small shops and large companies are also trying to make acorn food to make money. All these activities are making the number of squirrels fewer and fewer.”可知，人们捡拾橡果，大公司小商店制作橡果食物，导致松鼠的食物减少，最终导致松鼠数目越来越少。故选C。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“there are some people trying to drive away acorn-searching people. Although they can’t use rules to punish those people…”及语境可知，此处指尽管有些爱心人士不能用规则来惩罚那些寻找橡子导致松鼠数量减少的人，但他们仍试图赶走他们，此处应指人们尽力“阻止”那些寻找橡果的人，故划线部分prevent意为“阻止”，与A选项stop“停止，阻止”意思相近。故选A。 B We have too many rules in the life. I think some of them are good for us. Family Rules·Get up at 6:00 am and go to bed by 10:00 pm. ·Don’t talk loudly (大声地) in the room. ·Clean your bedroom every day. ·Wash your skirts and T-shirts. ·Don’t meet friends before you finish your homework. ·Don’t go out after 9:00 pm. ·Come into the room with clean shoes. ·Don’t eat or drink in the classroom. ·Don’t talk loudly in the classroom. ·Turn on the computers right and turn them off after class. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. 49. Children can sleep at least (至少) ________ hours according to the passage. A. 6 B. 8 C. 10 50. What does the underlined phrase “turn off” mean in Chinese? A. 打开 B. 搬走 C. 关闭 51. What can we know from the passage? A. You can’t meet friends. B. You can go to bed after 10:00 pm. C. You can’t talk loudly in both family and classroom. 【答案】49. B 50. C 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些家庭规则。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Get up at 6:00 am and go to bed by 10:00 pm.”可知，早上6点起床，晚上10点前睡觉，因此至少要睡8小时。故选B。 【50题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Turn on the computers right and turn them off after class.”可知，是指下课后要关闭电脑，划线单词表示“关闭”。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t talk loudly (大声地) in the room.”及“Don’t talk loudly in the classroom.”可知，不能在房间和教室里大声喧哗。故选C。 C Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for our body. It makes the body strong. Children who often exercise are more active. That means they do better in schoolwork than those who don’t exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough—but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even three sports that are right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers. There is a lot of equipment at the centers. The equipment will help you exercise your hands, legs and other parts of your body to make you keep fit. Some people even use equipment to exercise at home. But it’s not cheap (便宜). 52. We can know ________ from Paragraph 1. A. how to exercise B. why it’s important to exercise C. the best time to exercise 53. It’s best to exercise for ________ each time. A. half an hour B. one hour C. two hours 54. What does the underlined word “equipment” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 娱乐 B. 服务 C. 器材 55. The text tells us to ________. A. join in fitness centers B. be active in school activities C. find time to exercise 【答案】52. B 53. A 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了锻炼的重要性、锻炼的方式以及锻炼的相关建议。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Everyone knows that exercise is important. Doctors say it is good for our body. It makes the body strong.”可知，第一段主要阐述了锻炼重要的原因，即我们可以从第一段得知“为什么锻炼很重要”，故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Thirty minutes each time is enough.”可知，每次锻炼30分钟就足够了，即半小时，故选A。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“The equipment will help you exercise your hands, legs and other parts of your body to make you keep fit.”可知，能帮助锻炼手、腿和身体其他部位以保持健康的应该是“器材” ，所以“equipment”意为“器材” ，故选C。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文开篇点明锻炼重要，接着介绍锻炼方式和建议，整体是在告诉我们要找时间去锻炼，故选C。 D My name is Molly. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are terrible for me. At home, I can play computer games for only half an hour. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I study at Fuxing Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In the class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the class. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have so many rules in your school? What can I do? 56. What does Molly think of the rules in her life? A. Great. B. Important. C. Terrible. 57. How long can Molly play computer games at home? A. For half an hour. B. For over half an hour. C. For more than half an hour. 58. What time can Molly arrive at school according to the passage? A. At 7: 35 a.m. B. At 7: 40 a.m. C. At 7: 25 a.m. 59. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Molly likes the rules. B. Molly never follows the school rules. C. Molly’s parents and teachers are strict with her. 60. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Rules at Molly’s School B. Rules at Molly’s Life C. Rules in Molly’s Home 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. C 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Molly对家中和学校里的各种规则感到不满，认为这些规则对她来说很糟糕。 【56题详解】 观点态度题。根据“I think these rules are terrible for me.”可知，Molly认为这些规则对她来说很糟糕。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At home, I can play computer games for only half an hour.”可知，Molly在家只能玩半小时电脑游戏。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning.”可知，Molly必须在早上7:30之前到校。故选C。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，Molly在家和学校都有很多规则需要遵守，可以推断她的父母和老师对她要求严格。故选C。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“My name is Molly. There are many rules in my life.”并通读全文可知，文章主要讲述Molly生活中的规则。故选B。 第二节：阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Do you like pandas? They were endangered in the past. During the past years, China has been trying hard to protect them. ____61____. So the government built 52 protection areas for them. In these areas, trees and bamboos grow well, which provides pandas with proper places to live and enough food to eat. In 1980, the Chinese government set up China Conservation and Research Centre (中国保护和研究中心) for the giant panda. The centre educate people about protecting pandas and does research to help save them. ____62____ What’s more, the Chinese government made some rules to stop pandas from being hunted. In the 1970s, there were just 1,114 pandas in the world. ____63____ The panda has not been organized animals since September 2016. However, there is still a long way to go to protect pandas. ____64____ It was once mainly in east China, Japan, Russia and South Korea. But later, people thought the crested ibis (朱鹮) died out. However, in 1981, people found seven crested ibises in Shanxi Province. ____65____ Now, the number of them has reached 2,000 in China because of our hard work. A. The most important work in saving pandas is to protect their living environment. B. But now there are more than 1,800. C. And it raises (饲养) new pandas and sends them back into the wild. D. We all hope that there will be more crested ibises (朱鹤) in the future. E. China also works to help other endangered animals like the crested ibises (朱鹤). 【答案】61. A 62. C 63. B 64. E 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述中国对大熊猫及朱鹮等濒危动物的保护工作。 【61题详解】 根据前文“China has been trying hard to protect them”及后文“So the government built 52 protection areas for them”可知，空格处应提及保护大熊猫的相关重要工作。选项A“拯救大熊猫最重要的工作是保护它们的生存环境。”符合语境。故选A。 【62题详解】 根据前文“The centre educate people about protecting pandas and does research to help save them”可知，空格处应进一步阐述该研究中心的工作。选项C“它饲养新出生的熊猫并将它们放归野外。”符合语境。故选C。 【63题详解】 根据前文“In the 1970s, there were just 1,114 pandas in the world”可知，空格处应提及现在熊猫数量的变化情况。选项B“但现在有超过1800只。”符合语境。故选B。 【64题详解】 根据后文“It was once mainly in east China, Japan, Russia and South Korea. But later, people thought the crested ibis died out”可知，空格处开始引出对朱鹮的介绍。选项E“中国也致力于帮助其他濒危动物，比如朱鹮。”符合语境。故选E。 【65题详解】 根据前文“However, in 1981, people found seven crested ibises in Shaanxi Province”及后文“Now, the number of them has reached 2,000 in China because of our hard work”可知，空格处表达对朱鹮未来数量的期望。选项D“我们都希望未来会有更多的朱鹮。”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共40分） 第四部分：综合知识运用（共五节；满分40分） 第一节：（共10小题；每空1分，满分10分） 短文填空 fun two buy be we make energy minute way together We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for ____66____. It ____67____ our heart and body strong. It also gives us more ____68____. And we will feel better about ourselves. It’s good for us to exercise ____69____ a week. Twenty ____70____ each time is enough. There are many ____71____ to exercise. We can walk, run or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called “fitness centres (健身中心)”. These places have a lot of equipment (设备). Some people ____72____ equipment for their homes. But it ____73____ not cheap. Exercising can be ____74____. Friends can exercise ____75____ at a fitness centre. Or they can play sports together in other places. How do you exercise? How often do you exercise? 【答案】66. us 67. makes 68. energy 69. twice 70. minutes 71. ways 72. buy 73. is 74. fun 75. together 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了锻炼给我们身体带来的好处，以及我们可以通过哪些方式进行锻炼。 【66题详解】 句意：医生说这对我们有好处。根据“We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for…”及备选词汇可知，此处应指锻炼对“我们”好，介词for后应用代词we“我们”的宾格形式us。故填us。 【67题详解】 句意：它让我们的心脏和身体变得强壮。结合常识及“It…our heart and body strong”可知，此处指锻炼“使”我们的心脏和身体变得强壮，应用动词make，“make sb./sth.+adj.”表示“使某人/某物……”，又结合语境可知，本文时态为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，应用其对应的动词三单形式作谓语。故填makes。 【68题详解】 句意：它给我们更多的能量。 结合“…our heart and body strong…And we will feel better about ourselves”及备选词汇可知，锻炼可以让我们变得更强壮，我们也会自我感觉更好，此处应指我们精力更充沛了，不可数名词energy“能量，力量”符合。故填energy。 【69题详解】 句意：每周锻炼两次对我们来说是有益的。结合备选词汇及“…a week”可知，此处应在建议锻炼的频率，应用基数词two的副词形式twice“两次”与之构成“twice a week”，表示“一周两次”。故填twice。 【70题详解】 句意：每次20分钟就够了。结合“Twenty…each time is enough”及常识可知，每次20分钟的锻炼较为合适，应用备选词汇中名词minute“分钟”的复数形式表泛指。故填minutes。 【71题详解】 句意：有许多方式去锻炼的方式。结合“There are many…to exercise. We can walk, run or swim.”及备选词汇可知，此处在介绍许多锻炼的“方法”，应用可数名词way的复数形式表泛指，意为“方法，方式”。故填ways。 【72题详解】 句意：有些人为他们的家购买设备。结合语境及前文“They are called ‘fitness centres’. These places have a lot of equipment…”可知，此处应指有些人为他们的家“购买”一些健身设备，备选词汇中动词buy“买”符合，且本文时态为一般现在时，主语“some people”为第三人称复数形式，应用其动词原形作谓语。故填buy。 【73题详解】 句意：但是它并不便宜。结合语境及“But it…not cheap.”可知，此处应指健身设备不便宜，cheap“便宜的”为形容词，推断此处缺be动词，且本文时态为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数形式，应用is构成主系表结构。故填is。 【74题详解】 句意：锻炼是有趣的。根据“Exercising can be…Friends can…Or they can…”及备选词汇可知，此处应指锻炼是“有趣的”，应用备选词汇中形容词fun“有趣的”作表语。故填fun。 【75题详解】 句意：朋友们可以一起在健身中心锻炼。根据后文“Or they can play sports together in other places.”可知，此处指作者建议朋友们可以一起做运动也可以“一起”在健身中心锻炼，备选词汇中副词together“在一起”符合。故填together。 第二节：句型转换（共5小题；每空0.5分，满分5分） 76. Bob doesn’t like yoga because he thinks it’s boring. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Bob like yoga? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. doesn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃不喜欢瑜伽，因为他觉得瑜伽很无聊。由划线部分“because he thinks it’s boring”可知，此处要对原因进行提问。询问“为什么鲍勃不喜欢瑜伽？”。对原因提问，常用“Why”引导特殊疑问句，其结构为“Why+一般疑问句？”。原句是一般现在时，主语是“Bob”，变一般疑问句时借助助动词“does”。故填Why；doesn’t。 77. I have to do my homework. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you have to do？ 【答案】 ①. What ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我必须做作业。此处对做的事情进行提问，用what“什么”引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写，原句谓语为“have to do”，此处应借助助动词do构成特殊疑问句，放置疑问词后。故填What；do。 78. You can’t swim in the river. (改为祈使句) ________ ________ in the river! 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. swim 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能在河里游泳。分析句子成分可知，该句为含有实义动词swim的否定句，变祈使句时应变为否定形式的祈使句，用于告诫对方禁止做某事，其结构为“don’t do sth.”，助动词后应用动词原形，且句首首字母大写。故填Don’t；swim。 79. I jump rope three times a week.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ do you jump rope? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一周跳绳三次。划线部分three times a week表示“一周三次”，对频率提问用how often表示“多长时间一次”，句首首字母h大写。故填How；often。 80. The book belongs to me. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the book ________ to you? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. belong 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书属于我。句子时态是一般现在时，原句中有谓语动词belongs，因此借助助动词does，放在主语前，谓语动词成原形，故填Does；belong。 第三节：汉译英（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 81. 我想买一双新的跑鞋。 I want to buy a pair of new ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. running ②. shoes 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“跑鞋”，running shoes“跑鞋”，名词短语。故填running；shoes。 82. 听！你能听到鸟叫吗？ Listen! Can you ________ birds ________? 【答案】 ①. hear ②. singing 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照和“Listen!”可知，听到某人正在做某事：hear sb. doing sth.；在情态动词can后面用动词原形；sing“唱”。故填hear；singing。 83. 我们的滑板很酷，你们也是。 Our skateboards are cool, and ________ ________ yours. 【答案】 ①. so ②. are 【解析】 【详解】so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语“……也是”，指前句的情况也适用于后者，根据前句的“are”及“yours”可知，时态是一般现在时，be动词用are。故填so；are。 84. 大象可以用它们的象鼻举起重物。 Elephants can ________ heavy things ________ their trunks. 【答案】 ①. carry ②. with 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文提示及空格数可知，此处缺“举起”和“用”。“举起”的英文表达为carry，作谓语，且情态动词后应用动词原形；又结合第二空后“…their trunks”可知，此处应用介词with“用”表示动作的方式。故填carry；with。 85. 我们上课时必须集中精力学习。 We must ________ ________ learning in class. 【答案】 ①. focus ②. on 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文提示及空格数可知，此处缺“集中精力”，其对应的英文表达为“focus on”，为动词短语，且情态动词后应接其动词原形。故填focus；on。 第四节：首字母填空。（共5小题；每空1分，满分5分） 86. It’s d________ to play with fire. Be careful. 【答案】(d)angerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：玩火很危险。小心。结合首字母提示、“to play with fire”及常识可知，此处应指玩火很“危险”，应用形容词dangerous“危险的”作表语。故填(d)angerous。 87. We are very l________ to have a good teacher. 【答案】(l)ucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们很幸运有一位好老师。根据首字母提示可知，有好老师是很幸运的，作be动词的表语用形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填(l)ucky。 88. We must talk q________ in the library. 【答案】(q)uietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须在图书馆里安静地说话。根据首字母提示和“in the library”可知，图书馆要安静地说话，此处副词修饰动词，quietly符合句意，故填(q)uietly。 89. Students should f________ the homework before watching TV. 【答案】(f)inish 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生应该在看电视前完成家庭作业。根据“the homework”及首字母可知，是指完成家庭作业，finish“完成”，should后跟动词原形。故填(f)inish。 90 I s________ play badminton because I’m not very good at it. 【答案】(s)eldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很少打羽毛球，因为我不太擅长。根据首字母提示和“because I’m not very good at it”可知，很少打羽毛球，seldom“很少”符合句意，故填(s)eldom。 第五节：书面表达（共1题；满分10分） 91. 中国动物的种类非常丰富，有些动物是中国所特有的。请你根据下面有关金丝猴的资料，用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍一下金丝猴。 名称 金丝猴 (Golden Monkey) 颜色 黄色或黑色 分布 中国西南部 (in the southwest of China) 特点 群居 (live in groups)；以树叶 (leaves) 和水果为食 现状 人类的捕杀 (kill) 导致它们处于危险之中 (in great danger) 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含表格中所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名或校名； 3. 词数70个左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Good morning, everyone! Today, I want to tell you one of the Chinese animals — the golden monkey. Golden monkeys live in the southwest of China. Some of them are yellow and some are black. They live in groups. They like eating leaves and fruit. People kill many golden monkeys, so they are in great danger now. Golden monkeys are our friends so we must help save them. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出写作的主题，要介绍金丝猴； 第二步，具体介绍金丝猴的外貌特征以及分布及特点等； 第三步，介绍金丝猴的现状，呼吁人们拯救金丝猴。 [亮点词汇] ① want to do sth想要做某事 ② in the southwest of China在中国的西南部 ③ in great danger处于极大的危险之中 [高分句型] ① Some of them are yellow and some are black. （and连接的并列句） ② People kill many golden monkeys, so they are in great danger now. （so引导结果状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$期中综合能力评估试题一。第一节听下面五段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读一遍。听下面一段材料，回答第一题。Don't litter in the park. Oh, i'm sorry. 听下面一段材料，回答第二题。What's your favorite animal? I like the parrot is beautiful and I can talk. 听下面一段材料，回答第三题。Who's pingpong that is IT . maybe it's high lans. Look IT has HL on IT. 听下面一段材料，回答第四题。When does Sarah usually eat breakfast? SHE usually eats breakfast at seven o'clock. 听下面一段材料，回答第五题。Is this baseball yours, Peter? No, is James. He likes playing baseball. 第二节听下面几段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段材料读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第六题。More tea, guess please. Mm, this tastes good. More tea. guess please. HMM this tastes good. 听下面一段材料，回答第七题。Mom, I don't have any homework today. Can I watch T, V? No, go outside and play. Mom, I don't have any homework today. Can I watch T, V? No, go outside and play. 听下面一段材料，回答第八题。Sally, do you want to go skate boarding with your brother this afternoon? No, dad, can you go shopping with me? I need a new jump rope. Sally, do you want to go skateboarding with your brother this afternoon? No, dad, can you go shopping with me? I need a new jump rope. 听下面一段材料，回答第九题。What animals should we see first, bill? How about the giraffe? Well, i'd like to see the tigers first. What animals should we see first, bill? How about the giraffe? Well, i'd like to see the tigers first. 听下面一段材料，回答第十题。Do you belong to a football team? Yes, I play on a team with some people from work. We play every wednesday and saturday. Do you belong to a football team? Yes, I play on a team with some people from work. We play every wednesday and saturday. 听下面一段材料，回答11至12题。What would you like to . order a Green salad and some roast chicken, please? And what would you like to drink? I'd like a large tea. Would you like anything else? No, thanks. What would you like . to order a Green salad and some roast chicken, please? And what would you like to drink? I'd like a large tea. Would you like anything else? No, thanks. 听下面一段材料，回答13至15题。Would you like to go to the zoo today, Helen? Oh, yes. please. You want to see the penguins there, right? Yes, I do. I like how they walk. It's funny. Shall we go this morning or this afternoon? I have to practice the violin this morning, so let's go this afternoon. Okay, let's bring some snacks with us. Sure, i'd like to bring some sweets. Sounds good. Would you like to go to the zoo today, Helen? Oh, yes. please. You want to see the penguins there, right? Yes, I do. I like how they walk. It's funny. Shall we go this morning or this afternoon? I have to practice the violin this morning, so let's go this afternoon. Okay, let's bring some snacks with us. Sure, i'd like to bring some sweets. Sounds good. 听下面一段材料，回答16至20题。My name is liming, and I go to youth school. Every school day, I wear a uniform. On monday, I wear my blue school jacket and Brown trousers. From tuesday to friday, I wear my sports uniform. I usually arrive at school at seven forty AM, but on wednesday I need to be there at seven twenty AM because i'm on duty. Being on time is important. If i'm late, my class teacher, mr. Woo, gets unhappy. I'm on the school football team, so I play football quite often. My P. E. Teacher, mr. Han has many rules to help keep us safe while we play. My name is liming, and I go to uzi school. Every school day, I wear a uniform. On monday, I wear my blue school jacket and Brown trousers. From tuesday to friday, I wear my sports uniform. I usually arrive at school at seven forty AM, but on wednesday I need to be there at seven twenty AM because i'm on duty. Being on time is important. If i'm late, my class teacher, mr. Woo, gets unhappy. I'm on the school football team, so I play football quite often. My P. E. Teacher, mr. Han has many rules to help keep us safe while we play. 2024—2025学年度（下期）第一次教情调研 七年级英语试题 全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。 第I卷 （选择题，共80分） 第一部分 听力部分 （20分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What do they talk about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What’s the boy’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 3. What is on the ping-pong bat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. When does Sarah usually eat breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What sport does Jim like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面几段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。 6. What does the woman serve? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cake. B. Tea. C. Ice cream. 7. What does Nick’s mum tell him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do his homework. B. Watch TV. C. Play outside. 8. What does Sally need? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A skateboard. B. A jump rope. C. A tennis racket. 9. What animals does Bill want to see first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The giraffes. B. The elephants. C. The tigers. 10. How often does the woman play football with her team? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What kind of salad would the man like? A. A green salad. B. A chicken salad. C. A potato salad. 12. What would the man like to drink? A. Juice. B. Water. C. Tea. 听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Helen want to see at the zoo? A. The penguins. B. The whales. C. The sharks. 14. What does Helen have to practise this morning? A. The drums. B. The violin. C. The piano. 15. What snack would Helen like to bring? A. Sweets. B. Chips. C. Cookies. 听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What colour is Li Ming’s school jacket? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black. 17. How many days a week does Li Ming wear his sports uniform? A. Three days a week. B. Four days a week. C. Five days a week. 18. What time does Li Ming arrive at school on Wednesday? A. At 7:20 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 7:40 a.m. 19. What sport does Li Ming play quite often? A. Ping-pong. B. Tennis. C. Football. 20. Who is Li Ming’s PE teacher? A. Mr Wu. B. Mr Li. C. Mr Han. 第二部分 基础知识部分（25分） 第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. We must be ________ to the black-headed gulls (红嘴鸥). They are our old friends. A. strict B. friendly C. lazy 22. —Look, there are many ________ cute dogs in that pet shop. —Oh, yeah! I love Husky best. It’s ________ funny. A. kinds of; kinds of B. kind of; kind of C. kinds of; kind of 23. Look at the Guangyuan Cold Noodles! It ________ rice. A. is good at B. is made of C. is good with 24. —Can I ________ your pen, Tom? —Sorry. I’m using it, so I can’t ________ it to you. A. borrow; borrow B. lend; lend C. borrow; lend 25. Boys and girls, please remember ________ your homework here next Monday. A. bringing B. to bring C. taking 26. —Don’t forget ________ the light when you leave. —OK, I won’t. A. turn off B. to turn off C. turn on 27. —You can use the pieces of bread to ________ the bird. —OK. What else does it ________? A. feed; eat B. eat; eat C. eat; feed 28. — Do you know this boy? He studies really ________. — Yes, I can ________ see him play. He always studies. A. hard; hardly B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hard 29. —Jane’s spoken Chinese is much better now. —Yes. She practises ________ it with us both in and out of class. A. speak B. speaking C. speaks 30. —What’s in the icebox?   —Only ________ apples and ________ milk. A. a few; a few B. a few; little C. a few; a little 第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A My name is Kathy. I am a middle school student and now I live with my family in New York. My parents love me but they are also ____31____ with me. So I have a lot of rules ____32____ and I have to ____33____ them. First, I must get up ____34____ and make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother for half a(n) ____35____. I don’t like it, but my mother tells me that running in the morning is very helpful because I can be very stronger in this way. Second, I can’t play games with my friends outside after school. My parents ask me to go home early. 31. A. difficult B. busy C. strict 32. A. at school B. outside C. at home 33. A. follow B. tell C. play 34. A. fast B. early C. late 35. A. day B. second C. hour B Birds are singing. Every morning ____36____ the sun comes out (出来), students have to get up. Parents often say, “Be quick (赶快), or you will be ____37____.” We often get dressed and ____38____ teeth quickly. In my town (小镇), many parents used to (过去常常) cook ____39____ for us at home, but now, we can find many ____40____ of breakfast outside. ____41____ parents often give us some money (钱) and we can ____42____ what we like. On the morning roads, we can find nobody is relaxed (放松的). Everyone walks quickly, and ____43____ you may find people running. We could see few people ____44____ breakfast on the buses in the past (过去). But these days, ____45____ people eat on the buses. 36 A. so B. before C. after 37. A. interested B. welcome C. late 38. A. wear B. use C. brush 39. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 40. A. bags B. kinds C. drinks 41. A. our B. we C. they 42. A. learn B. listen C. buy 43. A. never B. sometimes C. usually 44. A. make B. bring C. have 45. A. more B. any C. every 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分35分） 第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Do you eat acorns (橡子)? Speaking of them, most people will think of a lovely animal, squirrel (松鼠). Now more and more people have become interested in the food that is made from acorns, such as noodles and jelly. It is healthy food that can help people become thinner and fight illnesses. Lots of people start to pick acorns in public parks all over the Asian countries for their own health. Small shops and large companies are also trying to make acorn food to make money. All these activities are making the number of squirrels fewer and fewer. Luckily, there are some people trying to drive away acorn-searching people. Although they can’t use rules to punish (惩罚) those people, they are trying their best to prevent them. They also put acorns under tree leaves to help the hungry squirrels. A forest science researcher in the Republic of Korea said a squirrel needs at least 100 acorns to spend the cold winter. But if people still take away their food, there will be no more squirrels in the country in fifty years. So people should take actions to help and save the hungry squirrels. 46 How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By showing numbers. 47. What is making the number of squirrels fewer and fewer? A. People catch squirrels and feed them as pets. B. People think that acorns are good for their health. C. Some squirrels die because they don’t have enough food. 48. What does the underlined word “prevent” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Stop. B. Save. C. Keep. B We have too many rules in the life. I think some of them are good for us. Family Rules·Get up at 6:00 am and go to bed by 10:00 pm. ·Don’t talk loudly (大声地) in the room. ·Clean your bedroom every day. ·Wash your skirts and T-shirts. ·Don’t meet friends before you finish your homework. ·Don’t go out after 9:00 pm. ·Come into the room with clean shoes. ·Don’t eat or drink in the classroom. ·Don’t talk loudly in the classroom. ·Turn on the computers right and turn them off after class. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. 49. Children can sleep at least (至少) ________ hours according to the passage. A. 6 B. 8 C. 10 50. What does the underlined phrase “turn off” mean in Chinese? A. 打开 B. 搬走 C. 关闭 51. What can we know from the passage? A. You can’t meet friends. B You can go to bed after 10:00 pm. C. You can’t talk loudly in both family and classroom. C Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for our body. It makes the body strong. Children who often exercise are more active. That means they do better in schoolwork than those who don’t exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough—but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even three sports that are right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers. There is a lot of equipment at the centers. The equipment will help you exercise your hands, legs and other parts of your body to make you keep fit. Some people even use equipment to exercise at home. But it’s not cheap (便宜). 52. We can know ________ from Paragraph 1. A. how to exercise B. why it’s important to exercise C. the best time to exercise 53. It’s best to exercise for ________ each time. A. half an hour B. one hour C. two hours 54. What does the underlined word “equipment” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 娱乐 B. 服务 C. 器材 55. The text tells us to ________. A. join in fitness centers B. be active in school activities C. find time to exercise D My name is Molly. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are terrible for me. At home, I can play computer games for only half an hour. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I study at Fuxing Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In the class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the class. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have so many rules in your school? What can I do? 56. What does Molly think of the rules in her life? A. Great. B. Important. C. Terrible. 57. How long can Molly play computer games at home? A. For half an hour. B. For over half an hour. C. For more than half an hour. 58. What time can Molly arrive at school according to the passage? A. At 7: 35 a.m. B. At 7: 40 a.m. C. At 7: 25 a.m. 59. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Molly likes the rules. B. Molly never follows the school rules. C. Molly’s parents and teachers are strict with her. 60. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Rules at Molly’s School B. Rules at Molly’s Life C. Rules in Molly’s Home 第二节：阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Do you like pandas? They were endangered in the past. During the past years, China has been trying hard to protect them. ____61____. So the government built 52 protection areas for them. In these areas, trees and bamboos grow well, which provides pandas with proper places to live and enough food to eat. In 1980, the Chinese government set up China Conservation and Research Centre (中国保护和研究中心) for the giant panda. The centre educate people about protecting pandas and does research to help save them. ____62____ What’s more, the Chinese government made some rules to stop pandas from being hunted. In the 1970s, there were just 1,114 pandas in the world. ____63____ The panda has not been organized animals since September 2016. However, there is still a long way to go to protect pandas. ____64____ It was once mainly in east China, Japan, Russia and South Korea. But later, people thought the crested ibis (朱鹮) died out. However, in 1981, people found seven crested ibises in Shanxi Province. ____65____ Now, the number of them has reached 2,000 in China because of our hard work. A. The most important work in saving pandas is to protect their living environment. B. But now there are more than 1,800. C. And it raises (饲养) new pandas and sends them back into the wild. D. We all hope that there will be more crested ibises (朱鹤) in the future. E. China also works to help other endangered animals like the crested ibises (朱鹤). 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共40分） 第四部分：综合知识运用（共五节；满分40分） 第一节：（共10小题；每空1分，满分10分） 短文填空 fun two buy be we make energy minute way together We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for ____66____. It ____67____ our heart and body strong. It also gives us more ____68____. And we will feel better about ourselves. It’s good for us to exercise ____69____ a week. Twenty ____70____ each time is enough. There are many ____71____ to exercise. We can walk, run or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called “fitness centres (健身中心)”. These places have a lot of equipment (设备). Some people ____72____ equipment for their homes. But it ____73____ not cheap. Exercising can be ____74____. Friends can exercise ____75____ at a fitness centre. Or they can play sports together in other places. How do you exercise? How often do you exercise? 第二节：句型转换（共5小题；每空0.5分，满分5分） 76. Bob doesn’t like yoga because he thinks it’s boring. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Bob like yoga? 77. I have to do my homework. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you have to do？ 78. You can’t swim in the river. (改为祈使句) ________ ________ in the river! 79. I jump rope three times a week.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ do you jump rope? 80. The book belongs to me. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the book ________ to you? 第三节：汉译英（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 81. 我想买一双新的跑鞋。 I want to buy a pair of new ________ ________. 82. 听！你能听到鸟叫吗？ Listen! Can you ________ birds ________? 83. 我们的滑板很酷，你们也是。 Our skateboards are cool, and ________ ________ yours. 84. 大象可以用它们的象鼻举起重物。 Elephants can ________ heavy things ________ their trunks. 85. 我们上课时必须集中精力学习。 We must ________ ________ learning in class. 第四节：首字母填空。（共5小题；每空1分，满分5分） 86. It’s d________ to play with fire. Be careful. 87. We are very l________ to have a good teacher. 88. We must talk q________ in the library. 89. Students should f________ the homework before watching TV. 90 I s________ play badminton because I’m not very good at it. 第五节：书面表达（共1题；满分10分） 91. 中国动物的种类非常丰富，有些动物是中国所特有的。请你根据下面有关金丝猴的资料，用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍一下金丝猴。 名称 金丝猴 (Golden Monkey) 颜色 黄色或黑色 分布 中国西南部 (in the southwest of China) 特点 群居 (live in groups)；以树叶 (leaves) 和水果为食 现状 人类的捕杀 (kill) 导致它们处于危险之中 (in great danger) 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含表格中所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名或校名； 3. 词数70个左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$