Unit 3 Getting Along with Others 学考复习基础知识检测-2024-2025学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册

必修一Unit3 Getting along with others 知识过关答案 1、 写出下列单词及其派生词。 1. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. sight　2.horrible　3.chat　4.case　5.trick　6.contact　7.shallow　8.blog　9.theme　10.slave　11.opinion 12. quality　13.respect　14.measure　15.seek; sought; sought　16.escape　17.joy　18.failure　19.moment　20.indeed　21.company　22.poet　23.original; origin; originally　24.recover; recovery　25.respond; response　26.loss; lose　27.judge; judgement/judgment　28.apologize; apology　29.behaviour/behavior; behave　30.frank; frankly　31.ignore; ignorant; ignorance　32.suffer; suffering　33.basis; bases; base　34.benefit; beneficial　35.comfort; comfortable 36.recognize; recognition　37.death; die　38.crowd; crowded 39. admire; admirable 二、翻译下列短语 1. 1. (关系)陷于困境，濒临崩溃　2.脱离某人的视线　3.make it　4.at a loss　 5.有错，应承担责任　6.point out 　7.无论如何，不管怎样　8.放弃，摒弃；松手，放开　9.依赖，依靠，指望　10.腐蚀，侵蚀，逐渐破坏　11.损害……之间的关系，离间；妨碍　12.亲自，亲身 13. 最有意思(或最令人愉快、最好)的部分14.不顾艰难险阻，同甘共苦　15.在某人看来 16.get over　17.使显现，使表现出　18.消除(问题)，克服(困难)　19.注定要做某事，应做某事　20.take on　21.最大程度地，最大限度地 三、重点句子：双向翻译 1. It is often difficult to start a friendship. 2.无论我们步行去学校，做家庭作业还是只是在周末出去闲逛，我们几乎都不离开彼此的视线。 3. I was so angry that I avoided her during the school all day. 4. But this friendship is worth saving. 5.我相信你们能一起解决这个问题。 6.我也有一个非常信任的朋友。 7.it's time to rethink your relationship. 8. 我听说了一个不好的让人意外的事。 9. Don’t be so quick to judge your friends. 10. In any case, find an opportunity to have a full and frank talk with her. 11.I definitely understand how you feel. 12. 你必须接受生活中朋友的来来去去。 四、重点句子：语法填空 1. 2. maintaining 2. has grown 3. who 4. original; to see 5. saying 6. is 7. explanation 8. what 9. ignores 10. was cancelled 五、模拟题演练 A: 答案：ABD B: 答案：1-5 D C B C C 6-10 D B D A C 双向翻译 1. 但令我高兴的是，你现在感觉好多了。 2. This is really a touching / moving story. 3. 我觉得你目前这个样子看上去就很好。 4. Nothing is more important than health. 5. 中国的情况也是如此。 $$ 必修一Unit3 Getting along with others 知识过关 1、 写出下列单词及其派生词。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. ____________n. 视野；视力；看见 2. ____________adj.令人震惊的；可恶的 3. ____________vi.& n. 聊天，闲聊 4. ____________n. 具体情况，事例；容器 5. ____________vt.欺骗，欺诈n.诡计，花招； 6. ____________vt.& n. 联系，联络 7. ____________adj.肤浅的，浅薄的；浅的 8. ____________n. 博客，网志 9. ____________n. 主题；主旋律 10. ____________n. 奴隶 11. ____________n. 意见，看法；(群体的)观点，信仰 12. ____________n. 品德，素质；质量；特征adj.优质的，高质量的 13. ____________vt.尊重，尊敬n.尊敬，敬意；重视 14. ____________vt.估量，判定；测量n.措施；衡量 15. ____________(过去式____________，过去分词____________)vi.试图；寻找；争取vt.寻求；寻找 16. ____________vi.& vt.逃脱，躲避；逃跑；避开，避免；被遗忘n.逃离，逃脱 17. ____________n. 高兴，愉快；令人高兴的人(或事)，乐趣 18. ____________n. 失败；失败的人(或事)；未履行；故障 19. ____________n. 时光，时机；瞬间；某个时刻 20. ____________adv.其实，实际上；的确；真正地 21. ____________n. 陪伴，作伴；公司 22. ____________n. 诗人 23. ____________adj.起初的；独创的；原作的→____________n. 起源，起因；出身→____________adv.最初，原先 24. ____________vi.恢复健康；恢复常态vt.全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制→____________n. 还原，复原；恢复；痊愈；改善；取回 25. ____________vi.& vt.回答，回应；作出反应，响应→____________n. 回复；反应，响应 26. ____________n. 失去，丧失；亏损；去世；损失→____________v. 失去；损失 27. ____________vt.& vi.评价，(尤指)批评；判断，认为n.法官；裁判员→__________ n. 判断力；评价 28. ____________vi.道歉，谢罪→________n. 道歉，谢罪 29. ____________n. 行为，举止，态度→____________vi.行为，举止 30. ____________adj.坦率的，直率的→____________adv.坦率地 31. ____________vt.忽视，对……不予理会→____________adj.无知的→__________n. 无知 32. ____________vi.受苦，受折磨；变差vt.遭受，蒙受→____________n. 痛苦；苦恼33.____________n. (pl.____________)基础；原因；基准→____________vt.以……为基础(依据)n.依据；基础；基底；总部，大本营 34. ____________n. 优势，益处，成效vt.使受益vi.得益于→____________adj.有益的，有用的 35. ____________vt.宽慰，抚慰n.舒服；安慰→____________adj.舒服的 36. ____________vt.承认，意识到；认出，辨别出→____________n. 认出，识别；承认，认可；赞誉，赏识 37. ____________n. 死，死亡；死亡状态→____________v. 死亡 38. ____________n. 一伙人，一帮人；人群vt.挤满，使拥挤vi.聚集；挤，涌→________adj.拥挤的 39. ____________vt.钦佩；欣赏→________adj.可敬的 2、 翻译下列短语 1. on the rocks ________________ 2. out of one's sight ________________ 3. __________ 能够出席；准时到达；获得成功 4. ________________ 不知所措，困惑 5. in the wrong ________________ 6. ________________ 指出 7. in any case ________________ 8. let go of ________________ 9. count on ________________ 10. eat away at ________________ 11. come between…and… ________________ 12. in person ________________ 13. high point ________________ 14. through thick and thin ________________ 15. in one's opinion ________________ 16. ________________ 克服；恢复常态 17. bring out ________________ 18. smooth out ________________ 19. be meant to do sth. ________________ 20. ________________ 呈现，具有 21. in full measure ________________ 三、重点句子：双向翻译 1. 开始一段友谊往往是困难的。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Whether we’re walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, we’re hardly out of each other’ s sight. ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我很生气，以至于在学校一整天都避开她。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 但是这段友谊值得挽回。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. I’m sure you can solve this problem together. ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. I also had a friend whom I trusted a lot. ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 是时候重新考虑你们的关系了。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. I received a horrible surprise. ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 不要急于评判你的朋友。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 无论如何，找个机会和她深入，坦诚地谈一谈。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 我完全理解你的感受。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 12. You have to accept that friends come and go in life. ______________________________________________________________________________ 四、重点句子：语法填空 1.Teenagers may have difficulty __________ (maintain) their friendship. 2.Since then, a close friendship ____________ (grow) between us. 3.She was the popular girl ______ was willing to make friends with me. 4.Our ________ (origin) plan was __________ (see) a film at the cinema that afternoon. 5.My friend posted a message on social media _________ (say) she had a cold. 6.Eight years ____ (be) a long time. 7.She has a simple ____________ (explain) for her behavior. 8.Listen to ______ she has to say. 9. If your friend _________ (ignore) your feelings or makes you suffer. 10.The plan _____________ (cancel) because I was ill. 五、模拟题演练 A Advice for High School Students As a person who is graduating from high school very soon，I have some suggestions for students in high school or students who are soon going to be high school students.Many of these are based on regrets that I have.I am sure others can benefit from reading them and will not make similar mistakes like me. 1 Do not value first impression highly. Don’t dismiss a person or an idea too early just because you immediately get a bad impression.You will miss many opportunities because of that.Although something seems bad at the first impression, it does not mean it is bad all the time.Try to give everything a fair chance. 2______ There is no way you can please everybody or get everybody to agree with you. Don’t spend any effort trying to please others who will never like you.It is a huge waste of time. 3______ No matter how much you may dislike them, just remember that teachers and parents care about you and they are only doing their jobs. Listen to their advice and consider it carefully. Don’t argue with them and just obey them. A. Do not be too quick to judge. B. Don’t try to please everybody. C. So just learn to say the word “No” a lot. D. Have respect for parents and teachers. B Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists always say that men are different from animals 1._____ they can think and learn. They know now that animals can also learn. So scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can not speak. They make noises when they are afraid or unhappy. Apes (无尾猿) can understand some things 2._____ than men, and one or two have learned 3._____ words. But they are still different from us. They can not join words and make sentences. They can not think 4._____ us because they have 5._____ language. They can never think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has 6._____ build a modern world because he has language. 7._____child can speak his own language very well when he was four or five. 8._______no animals learn to speak. 9._____ do children learn? Scientists do not know. 10._____happens inside our body when we speak? They only know that man can speak because he has a brain. ( )1. A. after B. if C. before D. because ( )2. A. quickly B. quicklier C. more quickly D. quicker ( )3. A. few B. many C. little D. much ( )4. A. as B. about C. like D. over ( )5. A. not B. a C. no D. some ( )6. A. to able to B. be able to C. able to D. been able to ( )7. A. None B. Every C. Either D. Both ( )8. A. or B. so C. and D. but ( )9. A. How B. What C. Why D. Which ( )10. A. Where B. When C. What D. How 双向翻译 Dear Amy, My computer was broken so I couldn't read your two e-mails until today. I'm so sorry to hear about your problems,1.but I'm glad you're feeling better and are recovering. I'm amazed that in China someone's liver matched yours!2.这真是件令人感动的事－a stranger who donated part of his liver to a girl he doesn't even know! You are right. We shouldn't be embarrassed about our weight.3.I think you look great as you are, and you're a wonderful person. I know that the pressure to stay slim is a problem, especially for an actress. However, your mother knows best:4.没有什么比健康更重要. 5.It's the same in China－many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight-loss bills. I hope they can learn from your story. 1.______________________________________________________________________ 2.______________________________________________________________________ 3.______________________________________________________________________ 4.______________________________________________________________________ 5.______________________________________________________________________ $$