Unit 4 默写练习1-（课件PPT+Word教案）【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第三册教师用书（人教版2019）

Unit 4　Adversity and courage 默写练习一　Reading and Thinking & Learning About Language (时间：20分钟　满分：100分) Ⅰ.默写重点单词(每小题2分，满分50分) 1．adversity n．困境；逆境 2．wage n．工资 3．expedition n．探险；远征；探险队 4．cupboard n．橱柜；壁橱；衣柜 5．steward n．(轮船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员；服务员 6．sink vi.沉没；下沉；下降 vt.使下沉；使沉没 7．blanket n．毯子 8．voyage n．& vi.航海；航行 9．navy n．海军；海军部队 10．decent adj.相当不错的；正派的；得体的 11．cosy adj.温馨的；舒适的 12．genuine adj.真正的；真诚的；可信赖的 13．crew n．(轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员；专业团队；一群人 14．bitter adj.严寒的；激烈而不愉快的；味苦的→bitterly adv.伤心地；愤怒地；极其 15．vigour n．精力；力量；活力→vigorous adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的 16．abandon vt.舍弃；抛弃；放弃→abandoned adj.被抛弃的；废弃的，被丢弃的；放纵的 17．qualified adj.符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)→qualify vt.取得资格；使合格→qualification n．资格 18．enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的→enthusiastically adv.热情地；热心地→enthusiast n．热心者，爱好者→enthusiasm n．热情；热忱 19．aboard adv.& prep.上(船、飞机、公共汽车等)→board n．木板 vt.上船(车、飞机等) 20．belongings n．[pl.]财物；动产→belong vi.属于；应在(某处) 21．miserable adj.痛苦的；令人难受的→misery n．痛苦；苦难 22．selfish adj.自私的→selfishness n．自私→selfless adj.无私的→selflessness n．无私 23．good/bad-tempered adj.脾气好的/坏的→temper n．脾气；心情 24．perseverance n．毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神→persevere vi.坚持；孜孜以求 25．resolve vi.& vt.决定；决心；解决(问题或困难) n．决心；坚定的信念→resolution n．决议；解决；坚定 Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题3分，满分15分) 1．As had been expected，she showed great enthusiasm(enthusiastic) for the approaching voyage. 2. Dozens of his colleagues admired him but they were envious(envy) of his public success. 3．I don’t know much about it，so I don’t feel qualified(qualify) to comment. 4．It was his endurance(endure) and resolution that enabled him to overcome so many hardships. 5．The reason why my nephew hasn’t finished his assignment(s)(assign) is that he has a lot of other work to do this week. Ⅲ.默写核心短语(每小题2分，满分20分) 1．turn sb down 拒绝(某人) 2．dream of 梦想 3．set off 出发 4．become stuck in 被……困住 5．throw away 扔掉 6．to one’s surprise让某人吃惊的是 7．keep...up保持；使……不低落 8．go from bad to worse每况愈下 9．hold on坚持；别挂断 10．after all毕竟；终究 Ⅳ.选词填空(每小题3分，满分15分) 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．I have been dreaming of opening up my own enterprise since I graduated from college. 2．Hold on，please！The inspiring and exciting campaign will begin in five minutes. 3. Unfortunately，my motorcycle became stuck in the mud ten minutes ago. 4．We don’t allow throwing away garbage everywhere on campus. 5．If you want to catch the early train，you’d better set off for the station straight away. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Adversity and courage Unit4 Reading and Thinking & Learning About Language 默写练习一 1. n.困境；逆境 2. n.工资 3. n.探险；远征；探险队 4. n.橱柜；壁橱；衣柜 5. n.(轮船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员；服务员 6. vi.沉没；下沉；下降 vt.使下沉；使沉没 Ⅰ.默写重点单词 adversity wage expedition cupboard steward sink 7. n.毯子 8. n.& vi.航海；航行 9. n.海军；海军部队 10. adj.相当不错的；正派的；得体的 11. adj.温馨的；舒适的 12. adj.真正的；真诚的；可信赖的 13. n.(轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员； 专业团队；一群人 blanket voyage navy decent cosy genuine crew 14. adj.严寒的；激烈而不愉快的；味苦的 → adv.伤心地；愤怒地；极其 15. n.精力；力量；活力 → adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的 16. vt.舍弃；抛弃；放弃 → adj.被抛弃的；废弃的，被丢弃的；放纵的 bitter bitterly vigour vigorous abandon abandoned 17. adj.符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等) → vt.取得资格；使合格 → n.资格 18. adj.热情的；热心的 → adv.热情地；热心地 → n.热心者，爱好者 → n.热情；热忱 qualified qualify qualification enthusiastic enthusiastically enthusiast enthusiasm 19. adv.& prep.上(船、飞机、公共汽车等) → n.木板 vt.上船(车、飞机等) 20. n.[pl.]财物；动产 → vi.属于；应在(某处) 21. adj.痛苦的；令人难受的 → n.痛苦；苦难 aboard board belongings belong miserable misery 22. adj.自私的 → n.自私 → adj.无私的 → n.无私 23. adj.脾气好的/坏的 → n.脾气；心情 selfish selfishness selfless selflessness good/bad-tempered temper 24. n.毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神 → vi.坚持；孜孜以求 25. vi.& vt.决定；决心；解决(问题或困难) n.决心；坚定的信念 → n.决议；解决；坚定 perseverance persevere resolve resolution 1.As had been expected，she showed great (enthusiastic) for the approaching voyage. 2. Dozens of his colleagues admired him but they were (envy) of his public success. 3.I don’t know much about it，so I don’t feel (qualify) to comment. Ⅱ.词形变化填空 enthusiasm envious qualified 4.It was his (endure) and resolution that enabled him to overcome so many hardships. 5.The reason why my nephew hasn’t finished his (assign) is that he has a lot of other work to do this week. endurancek assignment(s) 1. 拒绝(某人) 2. 梦想 3. 出发 4. 被……困住 5. 扔掉 6.to one’s surprise _______________ Ⅲ.默写核心短语 turn sb down dream of set off become stuck in throw away 让某人吃惊的是 7.keep...up 8.go from bad to worse 9.hold on 10.after all ___________________ _________ _____________ ____________ 保持；使……不低落 每况愈下 坚持；别挂断 毕竟；终究 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1.I opening up my own enterprise since I graduated from college. 2. ，please！The inspiring and exciting campaign will begin in five minutes. 3. Unfortunately，my motorcycle the mud ten minutes ago. 4.We don’t allow garbage everywhere on campus. 5.If you want to catch the early train，you’d better for the station straight away. Ⅳ.选词填空 have been dreaming of Hold on became stuck in throwing away set off 本课结束 $$