内容正文:
英语
1
第一部分 教材主题分层练
七年级(下) Unit 8
2
基础巩固练
Ⅰ.选择填空
1.Everything starts to grow in spring. It is the ___ of a new and
beautiful beginning.
A. season B. weather C. temperature
2.—When did you ___ in Hangzhou?
—On the morning of Oct.1st.
A. arrive B. come C. reach
√
√
3
3.—How many films did you watch last month?
—None. I had no time. I was ___ with my final exam.
A. happy B. content C. busy
4.When the light came in through the window, the small room ___
became bright.
A. normally B. suddenly C. finally
5.You must have ___ late last night. You need to get into the habit of
going to bed earlier.
A. stayed up B. put up C. woken up
√
√
√
4
Ⅱ.看图写话
_________________________
1. yesterday __________________________
2. in public _______________________
3. hope ______________________
4. now
1._______________________
2._________________________________
3.________________________
4._____________________________________________
It was windy yesterday.
Don’t throw the rubbish in public.
I hope to go to Harbin.
They are enjoying/admiring the full moon now.
5
Ⅲ.短文填空
As is known to all, there are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer,
autumn, 1._____ winter.
In spring, the weather becomes warm. There 2.___ (be) much green grass
in the field. The woods and forests are filled with the songs of the birds. All
living things in the world wake up from 3.______ (they) long winter sleep.
and
is
their
6
Summer is 4.____ hottest season of the year. The days are long and the nights
are short. The sun always shines 5._________ (bright). But the weather can
change unexpectedly and there are too many floods(洪水) sometimes. So
people should pay attention 6.___ the changeable weather in summer.
the
brightly
to
Autumn brings the harvest time. People can pick up crops and fruit. The days
get 7.________ (short) while the nights get longer. The woods turn yellow
and brown. 8.________ (leaf) begin to fall from the trees. The sky is blue and
people feel comfortable.
When winter comes, we have to spend more time 9.________ (stay) indoors
because it is cold outside. There is ice in lakes and rivers, and roads are
sometimes 10.________ (cover) with ice or snow. Strong winds blow and
people have to put on more clothes.
shorter
Leaves
staying
covered
8
语篇提升练
选择型阅读理解【2024河南】
An old saying used for forecasting(预测) the weather says, “Red sky at
night, sailors’ delight. Red sky in the morning, sailors take warning.” Is the
saying true? It turns out that it is. A red sky at sunset may mean that there are
clear skies to the west, where the sun sets. A red sky at sunrise usually means
that the clear weather has already passed, so storms might be coming.
9
Forecasting the weather has been practiced for thousands of years. In the 5th
century BC, the Greeks sent out forecasts to sailors. They used signs in nature to
forecast the weather. But today, meteorologists(气象学家) send exact forecasts
further in advance(提前). They use scientific instruments to study weather
conditions around the world and make forecasts, which pilots, farmers and many
other people depend on. Luckily, most of us can simply look on the smart phone
or turn on the TV to find out what kind of weather is coming.
10
If you are looking for some signs of the weather, pay attention to nature. There
are two basic rules used in weather forecasting: Weather generally moves from
west to east, and low air pressure usually means rain or snow. So pay attention to
the signs. If rainbows form in the west at sunrise, the sun is on the way. Smell
the flowers—their smells are stronger in wet air. What are the ants doing? Are
they moving to higher ground? This could mean a drop in air pressure. Are the
birds flying low or high? Falling air pressure may influence birds’ ears, so they
fly low. And if the sky is red at sunset, you might plan a picnic for the next day!
1.What is the old saying about? ___
A. The beauty of sunrise. B. The night sky.
C. The signs of the weather. D. The sailors’ work.
2.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to? ___
A. The Greeks. B. The signs.
C. The forecasts. D. The meteorologists.
√
√
12
3.新考法·写作手法 How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? ___
A. By listing the reasons for terrible weather.
B. By telling a true story about weather forecasting.
C. By introducing different ways of forecasting the weather.
D. By displaying the difficulties in forecasting the weather.
4.What do we know from the last paragraph? ___
A. It’ll be sunny if ants move to higher places.
B. The smells of flowers are stronger in wet air.
C. Birds fly higher because of the low air pressure.
D. It’ll rain if rainbows form in the west at sunrise.
√
√
13
5.What is the main purpose of the text? ___
A. To encourage people to get close to nature.
B. To express the need for weather forecasting.
C. To explain nature can tell us about the weather.
D. To discuss how important weather forecasting is.
√
14
$$