专练 S-35 必修三 Unit 5 The Value of Money 词汇检测【超好记-不择手段记单词】 多元复现 人教版（2019）高中英语

必修第三册 Unit 5词汇知识检测 姓名：___________班级：___________座号：___________ I. 阅读词汇：请将下列单词与相应的词义匹配。 1. basis n. A. 忽视；对… 不予理会 2. loan n. B. 基础；根据；基点 3. plastic n. & adj. C.道歉；谢罪 4. apologise vi. D. 塑料；塑料制的 5. ignore vt. E.要素；基本部分 6. in return F.贷款；借款 7. judge vt. & vi. /n. G. (书 / 戏剧) 叙述者；讲述者 8. scene n. H. 作为回报；作为回应 9. narrator n. I. (戏剧或歌剧) 场；现场 10. element n. J.评价；评判；法官 II. 写作词汇：请根据中文提示完成下列词块或短句。 1. ________________ problems 塑料问题 2. ______________ for a while 犹豫一会儿 3. ___________________ to my teacher 向我的老师道歉 4. ________________ one’s goal 追求目标 5. _______________ payment 延迟付款 6. ______________ national security 维护国家安全 7. respond with ________________ 礼貌回应 8. with the ________________ of 抱着… 的意图 9. go ____________________ 上楼 10. a famous _______________ 著名景点 11. table __________________ 餐桌礼仪 12. moral ____________________ 道德责任 III. 词组搭配：根据中文提示完成下列词组、语块或短句。 1. __________________ 值班 2. __________________ 说实话 3. __________________ 事实上 4. _________________ 取得贷款 5. __________________ 以防万一 6. __________________ 既然那样 7. __________________ 作为回报 8. __________________ 偶然地；意外地 9. __________________ 乐于帮助 10. ___________________ 正打算离开 11. ___________________ 在… 的基础上 12. ___________________ 打赌 13. ___________________ 以一种友好的方式 14. ___________________ 在很大程度上 15. ___________________ 上流社会 16. ___________________ 避免做…… 17. ____________________ 向…… 道歉 18. ____________________ 应该；应当 IV. 单词拼写：根据中文提示完成单词拼写。 1. We should make decisions on the __________________ (基础) of facts. 2. He buried the box __________________ (在… 下面) the tree. 3. Don't __________________ (忽视) your health; it's very important. 4. She applied for a __________________ (贷款) to buy a new house. 5. His actions __________________ (表明) that he was very honest. 6. You need a lot of __________________ (耐心) when dealing with children. 7. They entered the room without __________________ (允许). 8. She is determined to __________________ (追求) her dream of becoming a singer. 9. He __________________ (道歉) for being late again. 10. The police arrived at the __________________ (现场) immediately. V. 单句语法填空：在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 1. ______________ (judge) from his expression, he was very angry. 2. You should make an __________________ (apologise) to your friend for your rudeness. 3. He helped me a lot, and I gave him a gift _______________return. 4. I saw him __________________ (play) basketball on the playground just now. 5. We had to postpone __________________ (hold) the meeting because of the bad weather. 6. He has no option but __________________ (accept) the fact that he failed the exam. 7. They are discussing the __________________ (basis) principles of this theory. 8. The couple got a loan _____________ the bank to buy a new house. 9. It's impolite __________________ (ignore) others when they are talking to you. 10. We should be __________________ (willing) to help those in trouble. VI. 语境背单词：根据上下文及中文提示填写单词的正确形式。 (1) In a small town, there was a rich man named Mr. Brown. He often judged people 1.__________(根据) how much money they had. One day, he made a 2.__________(打赌) with his friend Mr. Green. They saw a young man in shabby clothes walking on the street. Mr. Brown bet that the young man was a lazy person, while Mr. Green thought he might have some difficulties. By 3.__________(偶然), the young man heard their conversation. He was a bit angry but decided to ignore it. He was 4.__________(正要) to leave when Mr. Brown stopped him and asked him some strange questions. The young man hesitated for a moment but then answered with 5.__________(耐心). (2) The young man was actually a talented artist. He had come to this town to 6.__________(追求) his dream of showing his artworks. He had nowhere to live and was very hungry. He went to a restaurant, but the 7.__________(店员) on duty frowned at him because of his poor appearance. The young man felt sad. Just then, a kind - hearted old lady saw the 8.__________(场景). She invited the young man to her home, gave him food, and let him stay there. In 9.__________(回报), the young man painted a beautiful picture for her. Eventually, with the old lady's help, the young man's artworks got noticed, and he became famous. He always remembered the old lady's kindness and believed that people should be judged by their inner qualities, not their 10.__________(外部的) appearance. VII. 语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I'm a clerk in a bank. One day, a young couple came to the bank to take 1. ________ a loan. They seemed a bit nervous. I greeted them politely 2. ________ started to ask some basic questions. Judging from their clothes, they didn't seem very wealthy, but I didn't ignore them. I 3.________________(listen) to their story patiently. They wanted to start a small business, but they lacked the necessary funds. They said they had a good plan and were willing 4.________________(work) hard. I believed in them and decided to help. I told them the process of applying for a loan and asked them to prepare the required documents. As 5.________________ matter of fact, it wasn't easy for them to get the loan. There were many procedures. But they didn't give up. They came to the bank several times, bringing all the documents 6.________________(require). One day, while they were waiting for the result, a strange thing happened. A man came into the bank and started shouting. He seemed to be very angry. The couple was shocked. I quickly went to calm the man down. 7.________________(eventual), we found out that he had some misunderstandings. In the end, the couple got their loan. They were very happy and thanked me sincerely. They said they would work hard and pay back the loan on time. I was glad to have helped them. It made me feel that my 8.________________(duty) as a clerk was not only to handle business but also to help people. Now, whenever I see them, they always greet me with a big smile. They are running 9. ____________ (they) business successfully, and it's a great feeling to know that I played a part in their success. I believe that as long as we are willing to help others, we can make a difference in their lives. And in return, we may also get 10. ____________ (surprise) rewards. VIII. 一词多义：请依次写出语段中画线单词的词性和意思。 1. The judge1 listened carefully to both sides of the case. He had to judge2 who was right and who was wrong. (1) _____________ (2) _____________ 2. The tailor1 measured the customer carefully before making the suit. He also tailored2 his teaching methods to the needs of his students. (1) _____________ (2) _____________ 3. We saw a beautiful scene1 when we climbed to the top of the mountain. The scene2 in the movie was very touching. (1) _____________ (2) _____________ IX. 完形填空：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom and Jerry are good friends. They both love music and often go to musicals and 1.________ together. One day, they decided to start a small music - related business. They needed some money, so they went to the bank to 2.________ a loan. The bank clerk they met was very 3. _______. He didn't listen to their plan carefully and just judged them by their 4. _______ appearance. He thought they were just some young people with 5.________ ideas. He asked them some questions in a very impatient 6.________ and then told them it was almost impossible for them to get the loan. Tom and Jerry were very disappointed. They left the bank, not knowing what to do next. As they were walking on the street, they 7.________ a man who seemed to be very interested in their conversation. The man was an 8.________ from a foreign country. He had heard about their situation and was 9.________ to help. The ambassador invited them to his house and listened to their plan. He thought it was very creative and had great potential. He decided to help them 10.________ their dream. In return, he just asked them to promise to use the money wisely and make their business a success. Tom and Jerry were very grateful. They worked hard day and night. They faced many difficulties, but they didn't 11.________. They knew they had to prove themselves. 12. _______, their business started to make progress. They hired some talented people and created some wonderful music works. Their success attracted a lot of attention. The bank clerk who had once 13. _______ them was very surprised when he saw their achievements. Tom and Jerry always remembered the ambassador's help. They believed that people should not be 14.________ by their appearance. And they were always 15.________ to help others who were in need, just like the ambassador had helped them. 1. A. operas B. dinosaurs C. hugs D. stairs 2. A. spot B. ignore C. postpone D. take out 3. A. kind B. rude C. willing D. normal 4. A. external B. broad C. odd D. upper 5. A. strange B. normal C. willing D. basic 6. A. event B. manner C. scene D. sequence 7. A. saw B. ignored C. judged D. hesitated 8. A. ambassador B. servant C. narrator D. tailor 9. A. hesitant B. unwilling C. willing D. normal 10. A. postpone B. pursue C. ignore D. maintain 11. A. smile B. frown C. hug D. give up 12. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Strangely 13. A. helped B. judged C. ignored D. spotted 14. A. judged B. seen C. noticed D. spotted 15. A. hesitant B. willing C. odd D. normal 单元词汇多元复现检测 7 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案： I. 阅读词汇 1. B 2. F 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. H 7. J 8. I 9. G 10. E II. 写作词汇 1. plastic 2. hesitate 3. apologise to 4. pursue 5. postpone 6. maintain 7. politeness 8. intention 9. upstairs 10. attraction 11. manners 12. responsibility III. 词组搭配 1. on duty 2. to be honest 3. as a matter of fact 4. take out a loan 5. in case 6. in that case 7. in return 8. by accident 9. be willing to help 10. be about to leave 11. on the basis of 12. make a bet 13. in a friendly manner 14. to a large extent 15. the upper class 16. avoid doing... 17. apologise to... 18. ought to IV. 单词拼写 1. basis 2. beneath 3. ignore 4. loan 5. indicated 6. patience 7. permission 8. pursue 9. apologised 10. scene V. 单句语法填空 1. Judging 2. apology 3. in 4. playing 5. holding 6. to accept 7. basic 8. from 9. to ignore 10. more willing VI. 语境背单词 (1) 1. on the basis of 2. bet 3. accident 4. about to 5. patience (2) 6. pursue 7. clerk 8. scene 9. return 10. external VII. 语法填空 1. out 2. and 3. listened 4. to work 5. a 6. required 7. Eventually 8. duty 9. their 10. surprising VIII. 一词多义 1. (1) n. 法官 (2) vt. 评判 2. (1) n. 裁缝 (2) vt. 使适应；调整 3. (1) n. 景色 (2) n. 场景 IX. 完形填空 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B $$