专练 S-33 必修三 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 词汇检测【超好记-不择手段记单词】 多元复现 人教版（2019）高中英语

必修第三册 Unit 3词汇知识检测 姓名：___________班级：___________座号：___________ I. 阅读词汇：请将下列单词与相应的词义匹配。 1. diverse adj. A. 加有香料的；辛辣的 2. fortune n. B. 不同的；多种多样的 3. gumbo n. C. 机会；运气 4. nachos n. D. 秋葵汤 5. chip n. E. 肯定;确实 6. cheese n. F. 炸土豆条；炸薯片；芯片 7. spicy adj. G.具有民族特色的 8. ethnic adj. H. [pl.] 墨西哥玉米片 9. admit vi. & vt. I.承认；准许进入 10. definitely adv. J. 干酪；奶酪 II. 写作词汇：请根据中文提示完成下列词块或短句。 1. _____________ different cultures 了解不同文化 2. ____________ one's dream 追寻某人的梦想 3. _____________ a living 谋生 4. ______________ from danger 逃离危险 5. ________________ enough 足够幸运 6. a large _____________ of 很大比例的 7. a ______________ dish 一道辛辣的菜肴 8. a ____________ reason 合理的理由 9. local ____________ 当地居民 10. raw ________________ 原材料 11. a dry ______________ 干燥的气候 12. have _________________ hobbies 拥有多样的爱好 III. 词组搭配：根据中文提示完成下列词组、语块或短句。 1. ________________________ 导致，造成 2. ________________ 仅举几例 3. _________________ 寻找财富 4. __________________ 四处走动 5. _________________________ 除了…… 之外 6. ___________________ 前往某地 7. _________________ 定居下来 8. _________________ 第一手体验 9. __________________ 受…… 影响 10. _____________________ 一系列活动 11. _____________________ 适合某人 12. ____________________ 被…… 录取 IV. 单词拼写：根据中文提示完成单词拼写。 1. We visited a museum with a large collection of ____________（瓷器）. 2. The ____________（气候） in this area is very changeable. 3. He decided to go to the big city to ____________（寻找） his fortune. 4. The ____________（少数民族） in our country have their own unique cultures. 5. The book ____________（包含） many interesting stories. 6. She bought a lot of ____________（纪念品） when she traveled abroad. 7. The ____________（建筑） of the new library is very modern. 8. I like to listen to ____________（爵士乐） in my free time. 9. Be careful with that plant; it's ____________（有毒的）. 10. The ____________（百分比） of students who passed the exam is quite high. V. 单句语法填空：在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 1. There is a great deal of ____________ (diverse) in the culture of this city. 2. I ____________ (definite) remember locking the door before I left. 3. An accident ____________ (occur) on the road last night. 4. He admitted ____________ (make) a mistake in the experiment. 5. The ____________ (history) research on this topic is very important. 6. She is always looking for ways ____________ (earn) more money. 7. We should respect the ____________ (culture) differences among different countries. 8. The ____________ (minor) of people in this town speak a different language. 9. The ____________ (collect) of stamps has become his hobby. 10. This kind of food doesn't suit ____________ (I) taste. VI. 语境背单词：根据上下文及中文提示填写单词的正确形式。 (1) Our world is full of 1.__________(多样的) cultures. People from different ethnic groups have their own unique ways of life. For example, in some cultures, people like 2.__________(辛辣的) food, while in others, 3.__________(奶酪) is a popular food. Many people go to big cities to 4.__________(寻找) their fortune. They hope to 5.__________(谋生) and achieve their dreams there. Some of them become 6.__________(移民) and start a new life in a foreign country. (2) Last summer, I went on a trip. I visited a coastal 7.__________(地区). The 8.__________(气候) there was mild. I saw many beautiful 9.__________(建筑) and tasted a lot of delicious local food. I also bought some 10.__________(纪念品) for my friends. One day, I went to a 11.__________(酒吧) and listened to some 12.__________(爵士乐). It was a really super experience. VII. 语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The world is a vast tapestry of diverse cultures, each with its own unique charm and traditions. In a small town in South America, for example, there is a district 1.________ (know) for its vibrant ethnic culture. The people here have a deep connection to their roots, preserving age - old customs passed down through 2.________ (generate). Many families make 3.________ living producing traditional handicrafts. They use local materials like wood and clay, which not only gives their products a distinct look but also reflects the local environment. These handicrafts, 4.________ (range) from beautiful pottery to intricate textiles, are sold in local markets and are popular among tourists. The town also hosts a series of festivals throughout the year. One of the most famous is the Food Festival, 5.________ people can taste a variety of local dishes. There are spicy stews filled 6.________ flavorful ingredients, as well as sweet pastries made with local fruits. It's a great opportunity for both locals and visitors 7.________ (experience) the rich culinary culture. However, in recent years, the town has faced some challenges. The increase in tourism has brought in more income, but it has also led to some changes. Some 8.________ (tradition) buildings have been replaced with modern structures to accommodate the growing number of tourists. This has caused a debate among the locals. Some think it's a sign of progress, while others worry about losing their cultural heritage. Despite these challenges, the town's residents are determined to protect their culture. They are working together to find a balance between development and preservation. They believe that by sharing 9.________ (they) culture with the world, they can not only attract more visitors but also ensure that their unique traditions 10.________ (pass) on to future generations. VIII. 一词多义：请依次写出语段中画线单词的词性和意思。 1. The company claimed1 that their new product could solve the problem. But the accident claimed2 several lives last week. I have a claim3 on my father's estate. (1) _____________ (2) _____________ (3) _____________ 2. He folded1 the letter and put it in the envelope. The hills folded2 into the distance. (1) _____________ (2) _____________ 3. The suit1 fits him well. We should suit2 our actions to the needs of the people. (1) _____________ (2) _____________ IX. 完形填空：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I'm a travel lover and I'm always eager to explore 1.________ cultures. This time, I decided to go to a small island in the Atlantic. I heard that the island was a place full of 2.________ and opportunities. On my way to the island, a strange thing 3. ________. The plane I was on had to make an emergency landing. 4. ________, everyone on the plane was safe. After we landed, I found myself in a small town near the airport. I decided to stay there for a while to 5.________ myself down. The town was very different from what I was used to. There were many small 6.________ where people sold all kinds of things, from local handicrafts to 7. ________. I walked around the town, looking at the unique 8. ________ of the buildings. Some of them were made of wood, while others were made of stone. One day, I met a local who invited me to his home. He showed me his 9.________ of stamps and coins. He also told me about the history of the island. I was really 10.________ by his stories. He said that many people came to the island to 11.________ their fortune, but only a few of them succeeded. Before I left the town, I bought some 12.________ as gifts for my friends. I also tried some local food, which was a bit 13.________ but very delicious. Finally, I 14.________ the town and continued my journey to the island. I was looking forward to 15.________ more about the island's culture. 1. A. diverse B. mild C. financial D. neat 2. A. poems B. fortunes C. collections D. missions 3. A. admitted B. occurred C. escaped D. folded 4. A. Therefore B. Definitely C. Meanwhile D. Fortunately 5. A. set B. put C. settle D. bring 6. A. bars B. clinics C. churches D. kindergartens 7. A. gumbo B. journals C. diagrams D. claims 8. A. climate B. construction C. percentage D. material 9. A. series B. accessory C. minority D. collection 10. A. amazed B. confused C. disappointed D. bored 11. A. bring about B. seek C. earn D. select 12. A. souvenirs B. chips C. mushrooms D. jeans 13. A. spicy B. mild C. poisonous D. super 14. A. headed to B. escaped from C. left D. settled in 15. A. knowing B. learning C. seeking D. collecting 单元词汇多元复现检测 6 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案： I. 阅读词汇 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. H 5. F 6. J 7. A 8. G 9. I 10. E II. 写作词汇 1. understand 2. pursue 3. earn 4. escape 5. luckily 6. percentage 7. spicy 8. reasonable 9. residents 10. materials 11. climate 12. various 13. exchange 14. lecture III. 词组搭配 1. bring about 2. to name but a few 3. seek one's fortune 4. walk around 5. apart from 6. head to 7. settle down 8. experience at first hand 9. be influenced by 10. a series of activities 11. suit sb. 12. be admitted to IV. 单词拼写 1. china 2. climate 3. seek 4. minorities 5. contains 6. souvenirs 7. construction 8. jazz 9. poisonous 10. percentage V. 单句语法填空 1. diversity 2. definitely 3. occurred 4. making 5. historical 6. to earn 7. cultural 8. minority 9. collection 10. my VI. 语境背单词 (1) diverse (2) spicy (3) cheese (4) seek (5) earn a living (6) immigrants (7) district (8) climate (9) constructions (10) souvenirs (11) bar (12) jazz VII. 语法填空 1. known 2. generations 3. a 4. ranging 5. where 6. with 7. to experience 8. traditional 9. their 10. will be passed VIII. 一词多义 1. (1) vt. 宣称 (2) vt. 夺取（生命） (3) n. 索赔 2. (1) vt. 折叠 (2) vi. 起伏；蜿蜒 3. (1) n. 西服 (2) vt. 适合 IX. 完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B $$