内容正文:
Ⅲ. One possible version:
A CrossCountry Running Race
Last Sunday witnessed an extraordinary
crosscountry running race,which nearly drew
the attention of every student and teacher of our
school.
The students selected from every class
took part in the competition. The route meas
ured five kilometres,from our school gate to
the foot of Nanshan Mountain. Every runner
tried their best to finish the task,with their
classmates along the way giving them necessary
help as well as encouragement. At last,all the
runners managed to arrive at the finish line,
receiving cheers from all the directions.
The activity was highly spoken of,be
cause not only did it provide a chance for us to
exercise,but also made us more cohesive.
Period Six Viewing Workshop
—Check Your Progress
课前自主预习
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. B
Ⅱ. 1. sorrow 2. forgiveness 3. interrupt
4. legally
Ⅲ. 1. refer to 2. the turning point 3. Its true
that 4. make your judgement 5. one drop
of blood
课堂新知讲练
词汇拓讲
1.(1)sorrowfully (2)sorrowful (3)sorrowing
(4)in sorrow (5)feel sorrow
2.(1)forgiveness (2)forgave (3)forgiven
(4)please forgive me (5)forgive and forget
3.(1)interrupting (2)interruptions (3)inter
ruption
4.(1)legalization (2)legally (3)legal system
(4)legal rights
句式解读
1. (1)whether;or (2)whether the floor was
wood or stone (3)whether to hate or pity him
(4)whether hes alive or dead
(5)whether;or
2.(1)because of lack of money
(2)because of his wifes being there
(3)because of what he had said
随堂知能小练
一、1. forgiveness 2. debt 3. interrupt
4. document 5. legal 6. loans 7. emperor
8. sorrow 9. republic
二、1. interruption 2. forgiven 3. legalise
4. sorrowful 5. legally
三、1. in return for 2. at that moment 3. at the
entrance of 4. shows up 5. would flock to
练案[6]
基础练
Ⅰ. 1 - 4 CCAA
Ⅱ. 1. appeal 2. sorrow 3. emperor
4. forgiveness 5. interrupt
Ⅲ. 1. appealing 2. sorrowful 3. forgiveness
4. interrupting 5. legally
Ⅳ. 1. make fun of 2. keep control over
3. a great deal 4. in the hope of 5. keep
control over 6. keep an eye on
提升练
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了
卓惠长医生令人难忘的经历,他已经参与抗
击新冠肺炎99天。他参与了武汉和菲律宾
的医疗队,为抗击新冠状病毒疫情做出了
贡献。
1. an 考查冠词。句意:这次经历令人难忘,我
很荣幸能够在国家和人民需要我的时候尽自
己作为一名医生的责任。根据名词honour可
知此处用冠词,且由音标/ ?n(r)/可知,要用
an修饰名词。故填an。
2. had been thinking / had thought 考查时态。句
意:卓说:“我没有犹豫片刻,因为我已经考虑
了很久。”根据主句谓语“didnt hesitate”和空
后的“for a long time”可知,从句的谓语可用过
去完成时或者过去完成进行时表示过去发生
的动作,且该动作还有可能继续。故填had
been thinking / had thought。
3. to 考查介词。句意:虽然他的孩子反对这个
决定,但他的妻子,同时也是一名医学专家,
给予了他强有力的支持。固定短语object to
“反对”。故填to
。
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Period Six Viewing Workshop—Check Your Progress
3 4 5 6 0 7 对应学生用书学案P
Ⅰ.猜词意
A.债务;欠款
B.打断(某人的)讲话;打扰;中断(某人
的)行动
C.法律的;法律允许的;合法的
D.悲痛;悲伤;不幸
E.公文;文件
1. A debt is a sum of money that you owe
someone. ( )
2. Words cannot express my sorrow. ( )
3. Legal is used to describe things that relate to
the law. ( )
4. A document is one or more official pieces of
paper with writing on them. ( )
5. If you interrupt someone who is speaking,you
say or do something that causes them to stop.
( )
Ⅱ.猜单词拼写
1. n.悲痛;悲伤;不幸→ sorrowful
adj. 悲伤的;伤心的
(参考:care→careful)
2. forgive v.原谅,宽恕;免除,取消→
n.宽恕;原谅
(参考:careless→carelessness)
3. v. 打断;中断;打扰→
interruption n.中断;打断
(参考:impress→impression)
4. legal adj.合法的;法律的;法律允许的→
adv.按照法律,法律上;合法地
(参考:fortunate→fortunately)
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. The statistic figures in the report are not
accurate. You should not them.
这篇报告中的统计数据不精确,你不应该参
照他们。
2. It could be and I believe it will be
of your life.
这可能是,而且我坚信它会是你生活中的转
折点。
3. each ethnic group
is well known for songs and dances.
的确,每个民族都以歌舞而闻名。
4. You are supposed to
according to the law.
你应该依法作出判断。
5. But when you cut it, you must not take
.
但你割下肉的时候,一滴血也不能掉
。
3 8 9 : ; < 对应学生用书学案P
◇词汇拓讲
1. sorrow n.悲伤,悲痛;不幸
(P21)They supported each other when help
was needed and shared the joy and sorrow of
everyday life, no doubt sharing recipes,
borrowing mops,and burning fragrant incense
together.
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【翻译】当需要帮助的时候,他们相互支持,
分享日常生活的喜怒哀乐,毫无疑问,他们分
享食谱,借拖把,一起点卫生香。
【语言提升
】
sorrow 在表示“伤心事;不幸的事”时,是
可数名词,其复数形式为sorrows。
sorrow vi.懊悔;遗憾;感到悲伤
vt.为……悲痛
sorrowful adj.悲伤的,伤心的
sorrowfully adv.悲哀地;悔恨地
sorrowfulness n.悲哀
in sorrow悲伤地;悲痛地
Words cannot express my sorrow.
语言不能表达我的悲伤。
I sorrow to hear that;he was a capable man,
and brave.
我听了很难过;他是一个能干而勇敢的人。
Heidi looked pleasantly at the grandmothers
face,which had changed from an old,sorrowful
expression to a joyous one.
海蒂惊喜地看着奶奶的脸,她那苍老而又悲
伤的表情变成了快乐的表情。
Perhaps in life he suffers insult,shame;and
perhaps his lifetime immerses sorrowfulness,
solitariness. But his heart to human beings love
and compassion will enable his art tree
evergreen.
也许在生活中他受尽凌虐、耻辱,也许他的一
生沉浸在悲郁孤苦之中,但他心中对人类的
热爱和悲悯,将会使他的艺术之树常青。
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)Today we come (sorrowful)
to mourn our teacher.
(2)His fathers face looked suddenly soft and
(sorrow).
(3)He could not bear to see anyone
(sorrow)or even to hear of it.
完成句子
(4)Are they weeping as
they sow?
他们是否在播种时悲伤哭泣呢?
(5)We let heart grow in spiritual homeland,
and also here.
我们在精神的故乡让心灵成长,也在这
里忧伤。
2. forgiveness n.原谅,宽恕
(P22)To hell with forgiveness!I want justice.
【翻译】让宽恕见鬼去吧!我要的是正义。
【语言提升
】
forgive vt.原谅;免除(债务、义务等)
vi.表示原谅
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事
forget but not forgive
遗忘而非谅解;忘却但不要原谅
forgive for Good学会宽恕;学会饶恕
forgive and forget 既往不咎;不念旧恶
It was an incredible display of motherly love
and forgiveness.
那是慈母般关爱与宽容的一次令人难以置信
的体现。
He could forgive Petal anything if the children
were safe.
只要孩子们安然无恙,他什么都可以原谅佩
特尔。
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)He begged (forgive)for
what he had done.
(2)Irene (forgive)Terry for
stealing her money.
(3)I have already (forgive)
her
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for lying to me though I was really angry at
first.
完成句子
(4)My English is not very good,
.
我的英文马马虎虎,请见谅。
(5)You should learn to
in order to have an easier life.
为了让生活更加轻松,你要学会既往
不咎。
3. interrupt vi. &vt.打断(某人的)讲话,中断
(某人的)行动,打扰
(P22)holding up her hand to interrupt
【翻译】她挥手示意中断
【语言提升
】
interruption n.中断;干扰;中断之事
interruptions是其复数形式。
We interrupt our programmes for a newsflash.
我们中断自己的节目给即时新闻简报让路。
Taller plants interrupt the views from the house.
高大的树木遮住了房子外的视线。
The frequent interruptions of deep sleep leads to
excessive daytime fatigue and sleepiness.
这样频繁打断深度睡眠会导致白天过度疲劳
和困倦。
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)People kept nosing around the place,
(interrupt)my work.
(2)I could not say all I wished because of the
(interruption).
(3)The birth of her son was a minor
(interrupt)to her career.
4. legal adj.法律的;法律允许的,合法的
(P23)showing him a legal document
【翻译】给他出示了一份法律文书
【语言提升
】
legally adv.合法地;法律上
legality n.合法;合法性;法律方面
legalize vt. 使合法化;公认;法律上认
为……正当
legalization n.合法化;法律认可
legalism n.守法主义;法律主义
(the)tax legalism税收法律主义
He vowed to take legal action.
他发誓要诉诸法律。
What I did was perfectly legal.
我做的事情完全合法。
The liquor was sold legally and trucked out of
the state.
这种酒合法出售,由卡车运出该州。
The auditor has questioned the legality of the
contracts.
审计员已经质疑合同的合法性。
Divorce was legalized in 1981 in that country.
离婚于1981年在该国被合法化了。
She has made outspoken remarks about the
legalization of marijuana.
她直言不讳地评论过大麻合法化问题。
Throughout,Hawthorne explores the issues of
grace,legalism,and guilt.
自始至终,霍桑探索了关于尊严、守法主义和
罪恶等一系列问题。
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)I felt that it was irresponsible to advocate
the (legal)of drugs.
(2)Parking lot owners should be
(legal)responsible for protecting vehicles.
完成句子
(3)Many Americans think their
has gone haywire(不受控制的)
.
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许多美国人认为他们的法律制度已经乱
套了。
(4)Prisoners have ,but in
practice these rights are not always
respected.
囚犯虽有合法的权利,但实际上这些权
利常未受到尊重。
◇句式解读
1. (P21)By connecting peoples homes, the
hutongs in fact connected peoples lives,
whether the lives of the rich or the lives of the
ordinary citizens.
【翻译】实际上,通过连接人们的房屋,胡同
连接着人们的生活,不管是富人的,还是普
通老百姓的。
【句式剖析】
“whether爥 or爥”连接两个并列的成分,在
此补充说明前面的“peoples lives”,充当
状语。
【句式提升
】
(1)“whether爥 or爥”意为“是……还是
……”“不管……还是……”“或者……
或者……”。
(2)whether常用作连词,在表示“是否;是
不是”的意思时,可引导名词从句或动
词不定式;在表示“不管;无论”时,从句
中常用一般现在时代替将来时。
You can go there whether by bus or by taxi.
既可以坐公交,又可以打的去那儿。
Whether to go out or stay in the dorm depends
on the weather.
出去还是待在寝室取决于天气。
To this day, its unclear whether he shot
himself or was murdered.
直到今天,他是自杀还是被谋杀仍然不
清楚。
【易混辨析】
whether和if在引导宾语从句时常常可以互
换。如:
I dont know whether / if he will be able to
come.
我不知道他是否能来。
但在下列情况下常常采用whether而不用if:
(1)宾语从句中提出两种选择时。
He doesnt know whether he should go with me
or stay at home.
他不知道是该和我去还是留在家里。
Tell me whether he is at home or not.
告诉我他是否在家。
(2)宾语从句前置时。
Whether she will come,Im not sure.
我不确定她是否来。
(3)引导介词后的宾语从句时。
I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.
我担心是否伤了她的感情。
It all depends on whether they will support us.
这完全取决于他们是否支持我们。
(4)为避免产生歧义,常用whether表示“是
否”。
Please let me know whether you need my help.
请告诉我你是否需要我的帮助。(表示此意
时,此处不宜用if)
Please let me know if you need my help.
此句有两种含义:①请告诉我你是否需要我
的帮助。②如果需要我的帮助,请告诉我。
(5)引导主语从句、表语从句或同位语从
句时。
Whether he will come is uncertain.
他是否来还没有确定。
The question is whether it is worth doing.
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问题在于做这事是否值得。
The problem is whether he has the ability to do
the job.
问题是他是否有干这工作的能力。
The question whether there is life on that
planet remains open.
究竟在那个行星上是否有生命,这个问题尚
无定论。
(6)后接不定式短语时。
He doesnt know whether to go or not.
他不知道是去还是不去。
She hasnt decided whether to accept or
refuse it.
她还没有决定是接受还是拒绝。
(7)引导让步状语从句时。
Whether he agrees or not,I shall do that.不管
他同意与否,我都要做。
I show everything on my face,whether I am
angry or pleased.
无论生气还是高兴,我都会表现在脸上。
【针对练习】
完成句子
(1)I am not sure this was courage
pigheadedness.
我不确定这是勇气还是顽固。
(2)He could not tell
.
他分不清这地板是木头的还是石头的。
(3)I dont know
.
我不知道是该恨他还是该同情他。
(4)We dont know
.
我们不知道他是死是活。
(5)The weekly rent is the same irrespective of
there are three four
occupants.
无论三个还是四个人住,每周租金不变。
2.(P21)Because of the hutongs,courtyards were
joined together for miles around creating a
network of people working,playing and living
together—a real community.
【翻译】因为这些胡同,几里之外的庭院都被
连接起来了,在周围形成了一个人们一起工
作、玩乐和生活的网络——一个真正意义上
的社区。
【句式剖析】
because of意为“因为;由于”,引导原因状语。
【句式提升
】
(1)because of是复合介词,其后接名词、代
词、动名词或what从句。
(2)because of所引导的介词短语通常用作
状语而不用作表语。
(3)但是若主语是代词(不是名词),
because of引出的短语则可用作表语。
I didnt buy it because it was too expensive.
我没有买是因为它太贵了。
He is here because of you / that.
他为你/那事而来这里。
Their pay was late because of a computer
bungle.
由于计算机出错,他们的工资晚发了。
I fell in love with him because of his kind
nature.
我爱上了他,因为他天性善良。
It is just because of money.
那只是因为钱的原因。
【针对练习】
完成句子
(1)Our plans fell through
.
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我们的计划由于缺钱而落空了。
(2)I said nothing about it,
.
因为他的妻子在那儿,我对此事只字
未提。
(3)He knew she was crying
.
他知道,她哭是因为他说的话
。
= 8 : > ? < 对应学生用书学案P
一、单词拼写
1. Im writing this letter to beg you for your
(宽恕).
2. He was so good to me that I can never repay the
d I owe him.
3. It is impolite to i teachers with
jokes during class.
4. When you finish typing,remember to save your
(文件).
5. We provide all types of information,with an
emphasis on (法律的)advice.
6. The president wants to make it easier for small
businesses to get bank (贷款).
7. An e is a man who rules an empire
or is the head of state in an empire.
8. The country lowered its flag to halfmast to
express s for people who died in
the earthquake.
9. The declaration proclaimed the full sovereignty
of the (共和国).
二、单句语法填空
1. I managed to work for two hours without
(interrupt).
2. Looking at the crowds out shopping,you could
be (forgive)for thinking that
everyone has plenty of money.
3. Utah became the first state in the country this
month to (legal)gold and
silver coins as currency.
4. “Sorry,Ill borrow the lorry tomorrow,” the
(sorrow)man said worriedly in the
corridor.
5. Some workers are (legal)
employed,but the majority work unofficially
with neither health insurance nor wage
security.
三、完成句子
1. Can I buy you lunch
your help?
感谢你帮忙,我请你吃午饭好吗?
2. Just ,the animals
in the zoo began to growl.
就在那一刻,动物园里的动物们开始咆哮。
3. He appointed to meet us
the theatre.
他约定在剧院的入口处和我们碰头。
4. The orange colour well
against most backgrounds.
橙色在多数背景下都能突显出来。
5. Its a sure bet that many developers,given the
opportunity, a less
restrictive environment.
毫无疑问,许多开发者一有机会就会向更少
限制的开发环境转移。
请同学们认真完成练案[6
]
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