UNIT 10 晨背1 Topic Talk-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第四册教师用书（北师大版2019）

UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 晨背一　Topic Talk　[对应默写练习一] clinic n．诊所，(医院)门诊部 I am terribly sorry for breaking my appointment to go to the clinic because I had to pick up my father who works in the suburb. 我非常抱歉没有赴约去诊所，因为我必须去接在郊区工作的父亲。 gallery n．美术馆，画廊 Our car will be parked near the stadium and we will wander to a nearby gallery. 我们的车会停在体育场附近，接着我们会逛到附近的画廊。 grocery n．超级市场；食品杂货 It was in the grocery store in the corner that I came across that well-known sociologist. 正是在街角的杂货店里，我遇到了那位著名的社会学家。 stadium n．体育场，运动场 To enrich our school life，lots of after-class activities will be frequently held in the newly-built stadium. 为了丰富我们的学校生活，大量的课后活动将在新建的体育场频繁地举行。 bakery n．面包烘房，糕饼店 Work hard and I believe you will open your own bakery chain stores someday. 努力工作，我相信有一天你会开自己的烘焙连锁店。 cafeteria n．(工厂、学校等的)自助餐厅，食堂 I am writing to apply for a position in the downtown cafeteria to cover my living expenses. 我写信是想申请市中心那家自助餐厅的一个职位，以支付我的生活费。 canteen n．(工厂、学校等的)食堂，餐厅 As a consequence，the Student Association strongly recommends that the school canteen should provide more categories of foods.因此，学生会强烈建议学校食堂应该提供更多种类的食物。 suburb n．郊区，近郊，城郊 Apparently great changes have taken place in the suburbs of our city. 显然，我们城市的郊区发生了巨大的变化。 forum n．(互联网上的)论坛，讨论区；讨论会，电视专题讨论节目 If you want to join our photography forum，please contact me at your earliest convenience. 如果你想加入我们的摄影论坛，请在你方便的时候尽早与我联系。 conflict n．抵触，冲突，矛盾vi.冲突，抵触 ·in conflict with和……有矛盾/不一致 come into conflict with与……产生冲突 ·conflict with与……冲突 His opinions conflicted with mine，but we had no idea how to break down our conflicts. 他的意见与我的有冲突，但我们不知道如何消除我们之间的冲突。 intervention n．干涉，干预 Our head teacher came in at an appropriate time and the timely intervention avoided a series of conflicts. 我们的班主任来得正是时候，及时的干预避免了一系列冲突。 disagreement n．意见不合，分歧，争论 ·agreement n．同意，赞同 ·agree v．同意 ·disagree v．不同意 Both sides set their disagreements aside and finally reached an agreement. 双方搁置了分歧，并最终达成协议。 To my amazement，my boss disagreed with the claim that economic development should have/take priority over the environmental conservation.And I can’t agree more. 令我吃惊的是，我老板不赞成经济发展应优先于环境保护这个说法。我非常赞同他的观点。 envy n．羡慕，忌妒 vt.羡慕，妒忌 ·envious adj.羡慕的，忌妒的 ·envy sb sth羡慕某人某事 envy sb doing sth羡慕/妒忌某人做某事 ·out of envy出于羡慕；出于忌妒 with envy羡慕地；妒忌地 be the envy of sb/sth是……羡慕的对象 ·be envious of...羡慕/妒忌…… Additionally，don’t be so envious of your fellow worker’s success.If you seize every opportunity to enhance yourself，you will become their envy，too.此外，不要太忌妒你同事的成功。如果你抓住每一个机会来提升自己，你也会成为他们羡慕的对象。 friction n．不和，冲突，摩擦 Though we are living in a peaceful country，there are still conflicts and frictions around the world that remain to be resolved. 尽管我们生活在一个和平的国家，但世界各地仍有冲突和摩擦有待解决。 encouragement n．鼓励，鼓舞；起激励作用的事物 ·encourage v．鼓励，鼓舞 ·encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的 ·an encouragement to sb对某人的鼓励 ·encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事 encourage sb in sth在某方面鼓励某人 I encourage my child to work out in the gym，which can make him healthier and stronger. 我鼓励我的孩子去健身房锻炼，这可以使他更健康、更强壮。 (应用文写作之感谢信)Additionally，it is your frequent encouragement and positive attitudes towards life that guide me out of low spirits. 此外，是您经常的鼓励和积极的生活态度引导我走出低落的情绪。 hang out闲待，厮混 The people you often hang out with are a reflection of yourself. 你经常与之交往的人是你自己的写照。 disturb vt.干扰，打扰，使中断 ·disturbing adj.令人不安的；烦扰的 ·disturbed adj.烦恼的，心烦意乱的 ·disturbance n．干扰，打扰；骚乱，骚动；失调，紊乱 ·be disturbed by/about/at...对……感到忧虑/不安 be disturbed to do sth对做某事感到不安 His brother disturbed his conversation and told him a piece of disturbing news，which made him very disturbed. 他的哥哥扰乱了他的谈话，告诉他一个令人不安的消息，这使他非常烦恼。 Being physically disabled is not a disturbance but a challenge for her to go beyond herself. 身体残疾对她来说不是一种困扰，而是一种超越自我的挑战。 apologise vi.道歉，谢罪 ·apology n．道歉，歉意 ·apologise to sb for (doing) sth因为(做了)某事向某人道歉 ·make an apology to sb for (doing) sth因为(做了)某事向某人道歉 owe sb an apology应该向某人道歉 accept one’s apology接受某人的道歉 I am writing to apologise to you for not watching the wonderful event in the stadium with you on Friday afternoon. ＝I am writing to make an apology to you for not watching the wonderful event in the stadium with you on Friday afternoon. 我写信是为了向你道歉，因为星期五下午我没有和你一起在体育场观看精彩的比赛。 get on well with与……相处得好 fight with与……争吵，与……斗争 come up出现；发生 sort out解决(问题)；理清(细节)；整理 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$