UNIT 7 Section Ⅶ Reading Club-（课件PPT+Word教案）【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第三册教师用书（北师大版2019）

Section Ⅶ　Reading Club Ⅰ.Read Reading Club 1 on P21，and choose the best answer. 1．Why should one person learn new things? A．Because he likes knowledge. B．Because he is not a smart person. C．Because he wants others to pay attention to him. D．Because he needs to solve problems that don’t belong to his previous field. 答案　D 2．To have a good sense of judgement，what should you do? A．Join a discussion. B．Make a decision. C．Think about what is right. D．Be careful with every small choice. 答案　C 3．Why is it important to look other people in the eye in an interview? A．It keeps you modest. B．It keeps you focused. C．It helps you meet people. D．It helps you create a connection with people. 答案　D 4．Which of the following people will adapt to a new environment well? A．Those who have clear goals. B．Those who look for short-term goals. C．Those who are unwilling to learn new skills. D．Those who focus on what is your work and what isn’t. 答案　A Ⅱ.Read Reading Club 2 on P22，and choose the best answer. 1．Who is likely to be a night worker? A．A farmer. B．A clerk in a business. C．A primary school teacher. D．A nurse looking after ICU patients. 答案　D 2．How does Robert solve the problem that his social life is poor? A．By looking down his telescope. B．By taking photos of stars. C．By joining a chat room online. D．By making friends with people around him. 答案　C 3．Why does Tony want to change his job? A．His present job is bad. B．The team spirit is terrible. C．His salary is not satisfactory. D．He wants to have more time for family. 答案　D 4．Who doesn’t want to change his/her job? A．Robert. B．Tony. C．John. D．Indira. 答案　A applicant n．申请人 [apply v．申请；应用；涂，敷 application n．申请(书)；运用] apply (to...) for...(向……)申请…… apply...to...把……运用到……中；把……涂到……上 apply to...适用于…… apply oneself to doing sth集中精力做某事 (1)Among the people who submit applications，only one in seven applicants is qualified for the position.(apply) (2)It is essential that we should apply what we have learned to practice. [写作佳句] (3)在接下来的几个月里，他将努力提高英语水平。 Over the next months，he will apply himself to improving his English. (4)(应用文写作之申请信)我写信是为了向贵公司申请在昨天的报纸上刊登的工作。 I am writing to apply to your company for the job advertised in yesterday’s newspaper. (5)(应用文写作之申请信)如果您能在方便的时候考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。 I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into account at your convenience. respectfully adv.有礼貌地；恭敬地(respect n．尊敬；尊重；方面，细节 vt.尊敬；尊重 respectable adj.可敬的；相当好的 respectful adj.恭敬的 respected adj.受到广泛尊重的) •respect sb for (doing) sth因为(做)某事而尊敬某人 •have/show respect for sb尊重某人 out of respect (for sb) 出于(对某人的)尊重 with respect to 关于；就……而言 •be respectful to sb尊敬某人 (1)It is my teacher who teaches me how to be a respectable(respect) man. (2)He is always modest and respectful(respect) to the elderly，which makes him very popular. [写作佳句] (3)(话题写作之最尊敬的人)在我们生活的许多方面，总有值得尊敬的人。关于我最尊敬的人，我不得不提到我的数学老师。 In many respects of our life，there are always respectable people.With respect to the person I respect most，I have to mention my maths teacher. (4)(话题写作之最尊敬的人)我们学校的学生都很尊敬我们的数学老师，因为她对工作尽心尽力。 ①Students in our school all respect our maths teacher for her devotion to her work.(respect vt.) ②Students in our school all show respect for our maths teacher for her devotion to her work.(respect n．) stand for 代表；为……而奋斗；拥护 stand out突出，醒目 stand by坚持(某种)说法；袖手旁观；支持(某人) The national flag，which is fluttering in the breeze，stands out against the blue sky.Knowing what the Five-Starred Red Flag stands for，you should not stand by when others are damaging it. 现在分词(短语)作状语 Moving to a new working environment，you may need to deal with things that don’t belong to your own field.(P21，Para.2) 进入一个新的工作环境，你可能需要处理一些不属于你的领域的事情。 结构分析：Moving to a new working environment是现在分词短语在句中作时间状语。 ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— •现在分词(短语)作状语时，分词和句子的主语存在逻辑上的主谓关系。 •现在分词(短语)可以作时间状语、原因状语、条件状语、让步状语、结果状语、方式状语等，此时可以转化成相应的状语从句。 ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— (1)The little boy sat beneath the tree，reading(read) a story book. (2)Having finished(finish) her homework，the little girl began to watch TV. [写作佳句] (3)(读后续写之动作描写)他们谈笑着走进了教室。 They came into the classroom，talking and laughing. (4)(读后续写之动作描写)小孩摔了一跤，头在门上碰了一下。 The child fell，striking his head against the door. (5)她睁开眼睛，简直不敢相信自己所看到的一切。 Opening her eyes，she couldn’t believe what she had seen. 状语从句的省略 Be confident and make eye contact when talking to people.(P21，Para.4) 和别人说话时要自信，并进行眼神交流。 结构分析：when talking to people是状语从句的省略，其完整形式是when you are talking to people。 ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 在时间、地点、条件、方式或让步状语从句中，如果主从句的主语一致，且从句谓语中含有be动词，从句主语和be动词可一同省略；或从句的主语是it，且从句谓语中含有be动词，it和be动词可一同省去。 ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— (1)If it is possible，the old man wants to do something relevant to charity after retirement. ＝If possible，the old man wants to do something relevant to charity after retirement. (2)While I was walking along the river，I heard someone calling for help. ＝While walking along the river，I heard someone calling for help. (3)These problems，unless solved(solve) in time，will lead to terrible consequences. [写作佳句] (4)尽管天气很热，我们采摘橘子时高兴地唱歌欢笑。 Hot as it was，we sang and laughed happily when picking oranges. 训练6　Reading Club　[分值：57.5分] Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题1分，满分10分) 1．There are various options(选择) open to you. 2．The editor asked me to write a regular column for the website，covering the latest trends in bio-technology. 3．It helped me understand that I could be a writer without being a novelist or a journalist(新闻记者)． 4．Long-term use of mobile phones causes blindness or serious loss of vision. 5．When you tell your father what you think he should do，do so respectfully(恭敬地)． 6．The elderly(年老的) are a strong force in any election. 7．The festivals are celebrated with much enthusiasm in all the districts of the country. 8．She occupied herself with several part-time(兼职的) jobs in order to support her family. 9．These applicants are requested to hand in their résumés before the deadline. 10．He is a good photographer and takes beautiful pictures. Ⅱ.单句语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分) 1．The rain had stopped and a star or two was visible(vision) over the mountains. 2．They share a common interest in photography(photographer)． 3．The invention would have wide application(apply) in industry. 4．Please complete the application form，enclosing(enclose) a recent photo of yourself. 5．The children in our family are always respectful(respect) to their elders. 6．Others believe that going to classes should be optional(option) for students. 7．We are carefully evaluating all the applicants(apply) for the scholarship program. 8．During her career as a journalist(journalism)，she has covered numerous international conflicts and political summits. 9．People believe that two “ninths” meeting together stand for a long life. 10．When completed(complete)，our new campus will be the most beautiful one in our province. Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，满分20分) A When I was 24，I had a good and well-paid job.However，I learned about the limitation of the position I was in.Therefore，I decided to change my situation to make myself more employable，develop a wider range of skills and finish a bachelor’s degree. I decided to get a Bachelor of Science in Nursing(BSN) as I had a passion for science.Besides，I enjoyed quick and critical thinking，and needed a worthwhile career.I started a BSN at the British Columbia Institute of Technology in January 2007 with the intention of specialising in Emergency. Throughout my education years，I worked about 30 hours per week sometimes even more，just to make a living.My parents supported my decisions but they lacked the financial resources to help me.Apart from government loans(贷款)，scholarships and my own income from work，I had no other sources of financial support.Scholarships helped me a lot when it came to paying my tuition. I am happy to say that I graduated with a BSN in May three years later.Thanks to the Employed Student Nurse program，I found a good job easily and worked full-time in Emergency at Surrey Memorial Hospital.Shortly after being hired，I was sponsored by Fraser Health to continue my studies and finally I completed my Emergency Nursing Specialty certificate(文凭) as well as other various certifications connected with emergency nursing.With a BSN from Canada，I also challenged the American NCLEX-RN(美国注册护士)．I am now employed full-time in a hospital that I love and I plan to devote the rest of my life to it. I am happy that I chose to return to school to continue my education. 语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文。作者主要介绍了自己因想要提升就业能力、获得更高文凭而选择继续接受教育以及克服经济困难，最终实现目标的人生经历。 1．Why did the author decide to get a Bachelor of Science in Nursing? A．To help support her family. B．To find a worthwhile career. C．To live up to her parents’ expectations. D．To learn about the limitation of the position. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据第二段中“I decided to...Besides，I enjoyed quick and critical thinking，and needed a worthwhile career.”可知，作者决定获得护理学学士学位是因为作者需要一份有价值的事业。故选B项。 2．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A．The author’s part-time job. B．The author’s family background. C．The author’s intention of winning scholar-ships. D．The author’s hard life during her education years. 答案　D 解析　段落大意题。根据第三段前三句可知，本段主要是在强调作者读书的那几年所度过的艰难日子。故选D项。 3．When did the author get a BSN? A．In the year 2007. B．When she was 24 years old. C．In the year 2010. D．When she finished NCLEX-RN. 答案　C 解析　推理判断题。根据第二段中“I started a BSN at the British Columbia Institute of Technology in January 2007 with the intention of specialising in Emergency.”以及第四段中“I am happy to say that I graduated with a BSN in May three years later.”可知，作者于2007年1月开始攻读护理学学士学位，并于三年后拿到了该学位，因此按照年份推算，应是2010年。故选C项。 4．What can we learn from the author’s story? A．Practice makes perfect. B．Keeping is harder than winning. C．One never lose anything by politeness. D．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 答案　D 解析　推理判断题。综合全文内容可知，作者不满足于较为安逸的现状，努力提升自身能力，克服经济困难并最终实现目标。因此，从作者的经历来看，这体现出了一个道理：世上无难事，只怕有心人。故选D项。 B Harvesting fruit is a very precise operation.The fruit must be picked when it is perfectly ripe.But with pickers in short supply in recent years，growers needed to quickly find another way to harvest their crops.The company，Tevel Aerobotics Technologies，is set to ease labour crisis in the fruit industry with the only flying autonomous robots(FARs) that pick fruit.“Ask any farmer，and they’ll tell you they don’t have enough fruit pickers.Food consumption is increasing，but labour availability is decreasing.This gap is growing，” said Yaniv Maor，the company’s founder. The robots fly near a tree and pick only the ripe ones with a twist of its integrated grasper arm.The robots are fitted with cameras that use AI to assess the size and colour of the fruit so that only the ripe pieces are picked.The cameras also ensure that the robots’ paths are not blocked.The FARs are tied to a platform that acts as the power source so that they never run out of power. The flying robots will work all day and night in any weather，without taking a break or needing a visa.Even better，they provide the farmer with invaluable data—real-time updates on harvesting progress，time to completion，quantity picked and cost.While there are other autonomous pickers，they are large ground-based machines that are not as convenient or cost-efficient. The robots are currently picking Asian pears in Israel.In 2022，the FARs were used in pilot programs in Italy to pick peaches and nectarines，as well as in California.The company is bringing the robots into Spain，the UK，Australia and New Zealand，and some Asian countries and they are planning to expand to more and more geographies every year.The company is also exploring other potential uses，such as developing the robots for additional crops.Tevel plans on adding additional tasks to the robots，like pruning and spraying. “In the future，fewer people will work in picking，and more will work managing the robots，analyzing the data and making decisions，” says Maor. 语篇解读　这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了为了缓解摘水果劳动力的短缺，一家公司开发出了飞行机器人，文章介绍了这种机器人的优势以及应用。 5．Why did the company develop the flying robots? A．To cut the cost of food production. B．To collect data on the growth of fruit trees. C．To improve the accuracy in picking ripe fruit. D．To relieve the shortage of fruit-picking labour. 答案　D 解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中“The company，Tevel Aerobotics Technologies，is set to ease labour crisis in the fruit industry with the only flying autonomous robots(FARs) that pick fruit.”可知，这家公司开发飞行机器人是为了缓解摘水果劳动力的短缺。故选D。 6．What do we know about the flying robots? A．They consume little electricity to operate. B．They perform tasks effectively with smart cameras. C．They can transport the fruit to the truck automatically. D．They work fewer hours than large ground-based machines. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据第二段中“The robots are fitted with cameras that use AI to assess the size and colour of the fruit so that only the ripe pieces are picked.”可知，飞行机器人用智能相机有效地执行任务。故选B。 7．What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A．The application of the flying robots. B．The trend of using the robots in agriculture. C．The necessity of using the robots to harvest crops. D．The significance of the robots to the fruit industry. 答案　A 解析　段落大意题。第四段主要讲的是飞行机器人的应用。故选A。 8．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A health report. B．A fiction novel. C．A scientific magazine. D．A geography textbook. 答案　C 解析　文章出处题。文章主要说明了为了缓解摘水果劳动力的短缺，一家公司开发出了飞行机器人，文章介绍了这种机器人的优势以及应用。由此可推知，文章可能选自科学杂志。故选C。 Ⅳ.七选五(每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) Fabiano Caruana is a very famous chess player. 1 .He credits his success to strict training rules and a strong work ethic(职业道德)．Now he’s got a few lessons to share. Practice makes perfect Caruana’s parents signed him up for a chess club in Brooklyn when he was five.After his coach noticed his potential，he began taking private lessons and competing in tournaments in Manhattan.He says，“ 2 .For example，you can learn how to play in front of people and assess your opponent sitting in front of you，which you can’t do online.” 　3　 Before every match，Caruana studies the way his opponents play.For help，he works with a chess coach，who often offers “a different view on how to approach a problem，which is really valuable.” Caruana also relies on a coach for emotional support during tournaments.“You want a coach that you click with，” he says，explaining that “it’s hard to talk about a tough chess game with friends，because they may not understand the game at such a high level，and they may not understand how tough it is for me emotionally. 4 .” Reframe your perspective According to Caruana，the difference between the very top players in the world and everyone else doesn’t come down to ability or knowledge.“ 5 ，” he says.“It’s having the ability and the energy to focus for a long period of time.” Although playing in front of an audience doesn’t bother him，Caruana says that developing a winning mindset is key，especially after facing setbacks. A．It’s a concentration thing B．Depend on someone you trust C．Face every competition bravely D．When I need to complain or talk to someone，I talk to my coach E．Sixteen years ago，he became the youngest American grandmaster，at age 14 F．There are some practical skills that you get from years of playing in tournaments G．In particular，he can keep his mental tools sharp enough to compete in every game 语篇解读　这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了著名国际象棋选手法比亚诺·卡鲁阿纳分享的几条建议。 1．答案　E 解析　空前“Fabiano Caruana is a very famous chess player.”和空后“He credits his success to strict training rules and a strong work ethic(职业道德) .”都在介绍法比亚诺•卡鲁阿纳这个人，E选项承上启下，也在描述法比亚诺•卡鲁阿纳以及他在国际象棋领域所获得的成就。故选E。 2．答案　F 解析　空后是对空格处内容的举例说明，详细展开了参加现场比赛的好处之一，F选项“There are some practical skills that you get from years of playing in tournaments”也在强调从比赛中获得的好处，衔接后文。故选F。 3．答案　B 解析　根据前后段落结构可知该空是本段的主旨句。根据后文内容可知本段主要介绍要寻求他人的帮助，给自己提供技术和情感上的支持，所以B选项“Depend on someone you trust”符合本段主题。故选B。 4．答案　D 解析　空前叙述了卡鲁阿纳认为找到一个跟自己合拍的教练很重要，因为对方可以理解自己的内心世界，D选项“When I need to complain or talk to someone，I talk to my coach”也在强调教练的重要性。故选D。 5．答案　A 解析　空后“It’s having the ability and the energy to focus for a long period of time.”强调要集中注意力，A选项“It’s a concentration thing”也在强调集中注意力，选项中的“concentration”呼应空后的“focus”。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Section Ⅶ Reading Club CAREERS UNIT 7 Part 1　课文阅读理解 Part 2　语言知识学习 阅读理解 课文 3 Ⅰ.Read Reading Club 1 on P21，and choose the best answer. 1.Why should one person learn new things? A.Because he likes knowledge. B.Because he is not a smart person. C.Because he wants others to pay attention to him. D.Because he needs to solve problems that don’t belong to his previous field. √ 2.To have a good sense of judgement，what should you do? A.Join a discussion. B.Make a decision. C.Think about what is right. D.Be careful with every small choice. √ 3.Why is it important to look other people in the eye in an interview? A.It keeps you modest. B.It keeps you focused. C.It helps you meet people. D.It helps you create a connection with people. √ 4.Which of the following people will adapt to a new environment well? A.Those who have clear goals. B.Those who look for short-term goals. C.Those who are unwilling to learn new skills. D.Those who focus on what is your work and what isn’t. √ Ⅱ.Read Reading Club 2 on P22，and choose the best answer. 1.Who is likely to be a night worker? A.A farmer. B.A clerk in a business. C.A primary school teacher. D.A nurse looking after ICU patients. √ 2.How does Robert solve the problem that his social life is poor? A.By looking down his telescope. B.By taking photos of stars. C.By joining a chat room online. D.By making friends with people around him. √ 3.Why does Tony want to change his job? A.His present job is bad. B.The team spirit is terrible. C.His salary is not satisfactory. D.He wants to have more time for family. √ 4.Who doesn’t want to change his/her job? A.Robert. B.Tony. C.John. D.Indira. 返 回 √ 知识学习 语言 12 n.申请人 [apply v.申请；应用；涂，敷 application n.申请(书)；运用] 1 applicant apply (to...) for...(向……)申请…… apply...to...把……运用到……中；把……涂到……上 apply to...适用于…… apply oneself to doing sth集中精力做某事 (1)Among the people who submit ，only one in seven is qualified for the position.(apply) (2)It is essential that we should apply what we have learned practice. applications applicants to (3)在接下来的几个月里，他将努力提高英语水平。 Over the next months，___________________________________ . (4)(应用文写作之申请信)我写信是为了向贵公司申请在昨天的报纸上刊登的工作。 I am writing to advertised in yesterday’s newspaper. 写作佳句 he will apply himself to improving his English apply to your company for the job take my application into account (5)(应用文写作之申请信)如果您能在方便的时候考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。 I’d appreciate it if you could at your convenience. 写作佳句 adv.有礼貌地；恭敬地(respect n.尊敬；尊重；方面，细节 vt.尊敬；尊重 respectable adj.可敬的；相当好的 respectful adj.恭敬的 respected adj.受到广泛尊重的) 2 respectfully • respect sb for (doing) sth因为(做)某事而尊敬某人 • have/show respect for sb尊重某人 out of respect (for sb) 出于(对某人的)尊重 with respect to 关于；就……而言 • be respectful to sb尊敬某人 (3)(话题写作之最尊敬的人)在我们生活的许多方面，总有值得尊敬的人。关于我最尊敬的人，我不得不提到我的数学老师。 of our life，there are always ______________ people. the person I respect most，I have to mention my maths teacher. 写作佳句 In many respects respectable With respect to (4)(话题写作之最尊敬的人)我们学校的学生都很尊敬我们的数学老师，因为她对工作尽心尽力。 ①Students in our school all her devotion to her work.(respect vt.) ②Students in our school all _______________________________ her devotion to her work.(respect n.) 写作佳句 for respect our maths teacher for show respect for our maths teacher 代表；为……而奋斗；拥护 stand for 3 The national flag，which is fluttering in the breeze，stands against the blue sky.Knowing what the Five-Starred Red Flag stands ，you should not stand when others are damaging it. out for stand out突出，醒目 stand by坚持(某种)说法；袖手旁观；支持(某人) by 现在分词(短语)作状语 4 Moving to a new working environment，you may need to deal with things that don’t belong to your own field.(P21，Para.2) 进入一个新的工作环境，你可能需要处理一些不属于你的领域的事情。 结构分析：Moving to a new working environment是现在分词短语在句中作时间状语。 • 现在分词(短语)作状语时，分词和句子的主语存在逻辑上的主谓关系。 • 现在分词(短语)可以作时间状语、原因状语、条件状语、让步状语、 结果状语、方式状语等，此时可以转化成相应的状语从句。 (1)The little boy sat beneath the tree， (read) a story book. (2) (finish) her homework，the little girl began to watch TV. reading Having finished (3)(读后续写之动作描写)他们谈笑着走进了教室。 They came into the classroom， . (4)(读后续写之动作描写)小孩摔了一跤，头在门上碰了一下。 The child fell， against the door. (5)她睁开眼睛，简直不敢相信自己所看到的一切。 ，she couldn’t believe what she had seen. 写作佳句 talking and laughing striking his head Opening her eyes 状语从句的省略 5 Be confident and make eye contact when talking to people.(P21，Para.4) 和别人说话时要自信，并进行眼神交流。 结构分析：when talking to people是状语从句的省略，其完整形式是when you are talking to people。 在时间、地点、条件、方式或让步状语从句中，如果主从句的主语一致，且从句谓语中含有be动词，从句主语和be动词可一同省略；或从句的主语是it，且从句谓语中含有be动词，it和be动词可一同省去。 (1)If it is possible，the old man wants to do something relevant to charity after retirement. ＝ ，the old man wants to do something relevant to charity after retirement. (2)While I was walking along the river，I heard someone calling for help. ＝ ，I heard someone calling for help. (3)These problems，unless (solve) in time，will lead to terrible consequences. If possible While walking along the river solved (4)尽管天气很热，我们采摘橘子时高兴地唱歌欢笑。 Hot as it was，we sang and laughed happily ________________ . 写作佳句 when picking 返 回 oranges 本课结束 $$