UNIT 7 Section Ⅲ Lesson 2 Career Skills-（课件PPT+Word教案）【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第三册教师用书（北师大版2019）

Section Ⅲ Lesson 2 CAREERS UNIT 7 Part 1　听力变式训练 Part 2　语言知识学习 变式训练 听力 3 Ⅰ.选择填空(高考形式) Read the dialogue on P12 and choose the best answer. 1.What is the purpose of visiting Mr McDougall? A.To ask for advice on choosing a university course. B.To ask for advice on getting prepared with new skills and abilities. C.To ask for advice on how to master foreign languages. √ 2.Why is learning throughout life the most important skill according to the passage? A.Because people were trained for one job. B.Because people stayed in one job for their whole lives. C.Because people will probably have four or five different jobs over many years. √ 3.Which languages are becoming more popular to learn according to the passage? A.Chinese and English. B.Chinese and Spanish. C.Arabic and English. √ Ⅱ.听力填空(精听训练) Listen to the dialogue on P12 again and fill in the blanks with the words you hear. (K＝Kristy　 M＝Mr McDougall) K：Good morning，Mr McDougall.My name’s Kristy.I’m leaving school soon，and I am having difficulty 1.__________________________ that will lead to a good job in the future. choosing a university course M：Hi Kristy.Well，it’s good to look for a course that will help you get a job，but we can’t predict exactly what 2. of the future will be.A lot of routine office or factory jobs will most likely 3. and there’ll be many new types of jobs in areas such as information technology，bio-technology and green technology. K：Wow.That means we need to get prepared with new skills and abilities. M：Exactly. the job trends disappear K：Can you tell me more about these? M：Well，first，you need to have the ability 4. .In the past，people were trained for one job and then stayed in it for their whole lives.In the future，people will probably have four or five different jobs over many years.So 5. is the most important skill. K：I see.What other skills will I need? M：Well，using the Internet，learning new IT skills and 6.___________ ______ technology developments will be very important.These will give you the tools you need to find work in the future. to learn new skills learning throughout life keeping up with K：And languages? Do you think they will be important? M：7. is certainly important now and will continue to be so.As work environments become more international and people travel around the world for work，understanding languages and cultures will help greatly in effective communication.8. ，Spanish and Arabic are languages that are becoming more popular to learn. K：Interesting! Are there any other skills we will need that can 9._____ different jobs? A second language Chinese be applied to M：Yes，there are several important broad skills.Critical thinking is a key area to develop.This is the ability to consider and evaluate information rather than just learn and remember it. K：I see. M：Another important skill is 10. .As many old，routine jobs disappear or are done by AI，people will be required to do more creative work，coming up with new ideas and thinking about how to improve existing processes and activities. K：Thanks very much，Mr McDougall.That’s very helpful. creativity Ⅲ.选择填空(高考形式) Listen to the dialogue on P13 and choose the best answer. 1.What will happen to jobs in the future according to the passage? A.Staying in one job is necessary. B.AI is changing the job market. C.AI will be doing a lot of the jobs people can’t do now. √ 2.What will people need to deal with the job market of the future? A.Different skills. B.Different attitudes. C.Different approaches. √ 3.Which of the following statements does Uncle agree with? A.AI will be able to do a lot of jobs in the future. B.Going to university does guarantee a job. C.People don’t need to be hard-working. √ Ⅳ.听力填空(精听训练) Listen to the dialogue on P13 again and fill in the blanks with the words you hear. (L＝Lu Yan　U＝Uncle) L：I think I should go to university and get a degree.That way I’ll be sure to get a job when I graduate. U：Unless you have something specific you want to study，there are alternatives to going to university.Going to university does not 1. . guarantee a job L：I’m not sure I agree with that.My parents say that a university degree is a guarantee of a good job. U：2. .There is a great change going on in the world. Probably you will not stay in one job.Also，just think about how AI is changing the job market.Don’t spend a lot of time studying for something that AI will be able to do in the future. L：Ah，that’s 3. .I know AI will be doing a lot of the jobs people do now. U：Exactly.So people will need different skills to deal with the job market of the future. Not necessarily a good point L：Yes，I suppose 4. with all the latest programmes，apps and information technology will be very important. U：Yes.I couldn’t agree with you more.It’s already happening now and will happen even more in the future.People don’t need to go into an office anymore—they can work from anywhere and be in touch with people all over the world.This means that business will be more 5. . L：That’s exciting.I suppose we have to continue learning all the time. U：I agree with you there.That is so important.We also need to 6.______ and be good communicators.That is vital. staying up to date international be flexible L：To sum it up，I suppose you could say we need to have good computer skills,7. ，creative，hard-working，ready to learn and be able to communicate well! U：Yes，exactly! We all need to keep 8. a changing world，don’t we? be motivated 返 回 developing and adapting to 知识学习 语言 19 vt.保证，担保 n.保证；保证书；保修单；抵押品 1 (1)I guarantee (be) here tomorrow to talk about our management. (2)The salesman said，“Don’t worry！The watch is still ________ guarantee.” guarantee to be under • guarantee to do sth保证做某事 guarantee (sb) that...(向某人)保证…… guarantee sb sth/guarantee sth to sb向某人担保某事 • give sb a guarantee that...向某人保证…… under guarantee在保修期内 (3)(应用文写作之申请信)我数次被招募为志愿者，出色的英语保证了我有一份杰出的工作。 I have been recruited to be a volunteer several times and ______ . 写作佳句 excellent English guarantees me an extraordinary job my (4)(应用文写作之建议信)至于准备工作，提前阅读一些中文小说会确保让你适应中文环境。 As for preparations，reading some Chinese novels in advance ____________________________________ the Chinese language environment. 写作佳句 will guarantee to make you adapt to 跟上，赶上；与(某人)保持联系 keep up with 2 team up with与……合作或一起工作 catch up with赶上，追上 come up with想出，提出 make up with与……和解 put up with忍受，容忍 用以上短语的适当形式填空 (1)We should the development of science and technology. (2)I’ll have to the noise till I move next week. (3)Jenny and I each other and we are still very good friends. (4)If you want to succeed in the football match，it is essential to ________ your teammates. (5)If you want to your classmates，you have to study hard from now on. keep up with put up with made up with team up with catch up with (用于平行结构)而不是 rather than 3 This is the ability to consider and evaluate information rather than just learn and remember it. 这是考虑和评估信息的能力，而不仅仅是学习和记忆它。 • rather than连接的并列成分可以是名词，代词，介词短语，形容词， 不定式，分句等；连接两个并列主语时，应该遵守“就前原则”。 • rather than常用于“prefer to do...rather than do...” 或 “would do...rather than do...”，意思都是“宁愿……，而不愿……”。 (1)The lawyer，rather than his assistant， (be) present at the meeting held yesterday. was (2)(应用文写作之演讲稿)作为一个环保的人，我更愿意骑自行车去上班而不是开车。 As a person who goes green，I would go to work ____________ . (3)老妇人退休后宁愿独自生活，也不愿和儿子住在一起。 The old woman _________________________________________ ___________ after retirement. 写作佳句 by bike rather than by car preferred to/would live alone rather than live with her son 返 回 本课结束 $$ Section Ⅲ　Lesson 2 Ⅰ.选择填空(高考形式) Read the dialogue on P12 and choose the best answer. 1．What is the purpose of visiting Mr McDougall? A．To ask for advice on choosing a university course. B．To ask for advice on getting prepared with new skills and abilities. C．To ask for advice on how to master foreign languages. 2．Why is learning throughout life the most important skill according to the passage? A．Because people were trained for one job. B．Because people stayed in one job for their whole lives. C．Because people will probably have four or five different jobs over many years. 3．Which languages are becoming more popular to learn according to the passage? A．Chinese and English. B．Chinese and Spanish. C．Arabic and English. 答案　1.A　2.C　3.B Ⅱ.听力填空(精听训练) Listen to the dialogue on P12 again and fill in the blanks with the words you hear. (K＝Kristy　 M＝Mr McDougall) K：Good morning，Mr McDougall.My name’s Kristy.I’m leaving school soon，and I am having difficulty 1.choosing a university course that will lead to a good job in the future. M：Hi Kristy.Well，it’s good to look for a course that will help you get a job，but we can’t predict exactly what 2.the job trends of the future will be.A lot of routine office or factory jobs will most likely 3.disappear and there’ll be many new types of jobs in areas such as information technology，bio-technology and green technology. K：Wow.That means we need to get prepared with new skills and abilities. M：Exactly. K：Can you tell me more about these? M：Well，first，you need to have the ability 4.to learn new skills.In the past，people were trained for one job and then stayed in it for their whole lives.In the future，people will probably have four or five different jobs over many years.So 5.learning throughout life is the most important skill. K：I see.What other skills will I need? M：Well，using the Internet，learning new IT skills and 6.keeping up with technology developments will be very important.These will give you the tools you need to find work in the future. K：And languages? Do you think they will be important? M：7.A second language is certainly important now and will continue to be so.As work environments become more international and people travel around the world for work，understanding languages and cultures will help greatly in effective communication.8.Chinese，Spanish and Arabic are languages that are becoming more popular to learn. K：Interesting! Are there any other skills we will need that can 9.be applied to different jobs? M：Yes，there are several important broad skills.Critical thinking is a key area to develop.This is the ability to consider and evaluate information rather than just learn and remember it. K：I see. M：Another important skill is 10.creativity.As many old，routine jobs disappear or are done by AI，people will be required to do more creative work，coming up with new ideas and thinking about how to improve existing processes and activities. K：Thanks very much，Mr McDougall.That’s very helpful. Ⅲ.选择填空(高考形式) Listen to the dialogue on P13 and choose the best answer. 1．What will happen to jobs in the future according to the passage? A．Staying in one job is necessary. B．AI is changing the job market. C．AI will be doing a lot of the jobs people can’t do now. 2．What will people need to deal with the job market of the future? A．Different skills. B．Different attitudes. C．Different approaches. 3．Which of the following statements does Uncle agree with? A．AI will be able to do a lot of jobs in the future. B．Going to university does guarantee a job. C．People don’t need to be hard-working. 答案　1.B　2.A　3.A Ⅳ.听力填空(精听训练) Listen to the dialogue on P13 again and fill in the blanks with the words you hear. (L＝Lu Yan　U＝Uncle) L：I think I should go to university and get a degree.That way I’ll be sure to get a job when I graduate. U：Unless you have something specific you want to study，there are alternatives to going to university.Going to university does not 1.guarantee a job. L：I’m not sure I agree with that.My parents say that a university degree is a guarantee of a good job. U：2.Not necessarily.There is a great change going on in the world.Probably you will not stay in one job.Also，just think about how AI is changing the job market.Don’t spend a lot of time studying for something that AI will be able to do in the future. L：Ah，that’s 3.a good point.I know AI will be doing a lot of the jobs people do now. U：Exactly.So people will need different skills to deal with the job market of the future. L：Yes，I suppose 4.staying up to date with all the latest programmes，apps and information technology will be very important. U：Yes.I couldn’t agree with you more.It’s already happening now and will happen even more in the future.People don’t need to go into an office anymore—they can work from anywhere and be in touch with people all over the world.This means that business will be more 5.international. L：That’s exciting.I suppose we have to continue learning all the time. U：I agree with you there.That is so important.We also need to 6.be flexible and be good communicators.That is vital. L：To sum it up，I suppose you could say we need to have good computer skills,7.be motivated，creative，hard-working，ready to learn and be able to communicate well! U：Yes，exactly! We all need to keep 8.developing and adapting to a changing world，don’t we? guarantee vt.保证，担保 n．保证；保证书；保修单；抵押品 •guarantee to do sth保证做某事 guarantee (sb) that...(向某人)保证…… guarantee sb sth/guarantee sth to sb向某人担保某事 •give sb a guarantee that...向某人保证…… under guarantee在保修期内 (1)I guarantee to be(be) here tomorrow to talk about our management. (2)The salesman said，“Don’t worry！The watch is still under guarantee.” [写作佳句] (3)(应用文写作之申请信)我数次被招募为志愿者，出色的英语保证了我有一份杰出的工作。 I have been recruited to be a volunteer several times and my excellent English guarantees me an extraordinary job. (4)(应用文写作之建议信)至于准备工作，提前阅读一些中文小说会确保让你适应中文环境。 As for preparations，reading some Chinese novels in advance will guarantee to make you adapt to the Chinese language environment. keep up with 跟上，赶上；与(某人)保持联系 team up with与……合作或一起工作 catch up with赶上，追上 come up with想出，提出 make up with与……和解 put up with忍受，容忍 用以上短语的适当形式填空 (1)We should keep up with the development of science and technology. (2)I’ll have to put up with the noise till I move next week. (3)Jenny and I made up with each other and we are still very good friends. (4)If you want to succeed in the football match，it is essential to team up with your teammates. (5)If you want to catch up with your classmates，you have to study hard from now on. rather than (用于平行结构)而不是 This is the ability to consider and evaluate information rather than just learn and remember it. 这是考虑和评估信息的能力，而不仅仅是学习和记忆它。 ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— •rather than连接的并列成分可以是名词，代词，介词短语，形容词，不定式，分句等；连接两个并列主语时，应该遵守“就前原则”。 •rather than常用于“prefer to do...rather than do...” 或 “would do...rather than do...”，意思都是“宁愿……，而不愿……”。 ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— (1)The lawyer，rather than his assistant，was(be) present at the meeting held yesterday. [写作佳句] (2)(应用文写作之演讲稿)作为一个环保的人，我更愿意骑自行车去上班而不是开车。 As a person who goes green，I would go to work by bike rather than by car. (3)老妇人退休后宁愿独自生活，也不愿和儿子住在一起。 The old woman preferred to/would live alone rather than live with her son after retirement. 训练3　Lesson 2　[分值：57.5分] Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题1分，满分10分) 1．The butcher’s behaviour was completely beyond comprehension(理解)． 2．Computer programming needs someone with a logical(合乎逻辑的) mind. 3．The salesman is mainly responsible for bio-technology(生物技术) product sales. 4．Recently，we have seen a gradual trend(趋势) towards healthier food. 5．His poor performance results from being not motivated(积极的) rather than reading difficulties. 6．According to the consultant，this insurance guarantees you against loss in case of fire. 7．The financial crisis has had a profound impact on the global economy. 8．It’s reported that altogether four countries participated in the summit. 9．It is not enough to achieve it solely depending on intelligence. 10．Obviously，it is internal conflict that results in the collapse of the group. Ⅱ.单句语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分) 1．Perfect satisfaction is guaranteed(guarantee)to the customers by the saleswoman. 2．Logically(logical) speaking，there is only one road ahead of us. 3．You are brilliant and motivated(motivate)，who set a good example for others. 4．It is hard for the poor man to support his family unless he gets financial(finance) support. 5．Specifically，their questions became more comprehensive(comprehension) at the new exhibit. 6．He is the one solely(sole) responsible for the project. 7．The argument he presented was logical(logic) and well-structured. 8．With the advancement of artificial intelligence(intelligent) technology，companies are now able to handle complex tasks. 9．He lacks the necessary motivation(motivated)to succeed in his studies. 10．He rather than you is(be) willing to help others. Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，满分20分) A From the concert halls of Europe to the tech industries of the United States，C.J.Santos has created a story across the globe. Born in Brazil，Santos moved to Switzerland at the age of 18，and earned degrees in both music performance and business administration there.During his next 10 years of “intense” career as a professional musician，he spent most of his time on the road.“I had the honor to perform in the top concert halls in Europe，” Santos said.“It really wore me out to be constantly traveling and performing，but it allowed me to see the world and understand it in its full diversity.This was a unique experience，and I carry its benefits with me to this day.” Through these experiences，Santos was able to become fluent in six languages.With these skills under his belt，Santos worked with his wife，who is also fluent in four languages，to develop a small translation business. “Running it with no prior business experience was a challenging but exciting learning-by-doing experience，” Santos said.“In addition，the translation industry has experienced a massive digital transformation in the last decade.” This brought Santos to an MBA/M.S.program in business analytics and information management，where he got rich experience，knowledge and perspectives in different industries.The program provided him with something he clearly enjoys in life：variety.“It helped me take the most advantage of the translation industry’s digital transformation.What I gained from the program is more than what I managed in the 15 years in Europe，” he added. As Santos continues to grow his business，he’s also working as an advisor.“The world’s digital transformation has advanced at high speed，” he said.“To me，it’s very exciting to be a valuable resource to those who need help to jump onboard the digital express.” 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了C.J.Santos从欧洲的音乐厅到美国的科技产业的经历。 1．What did Santos think of his career as a musician? A．Stable but stressful. B．Tiring but rewarding. C．Unique and enjoyable. D．Demanding and fruitless. 答案　B 解析　推理判断题。根据第二段中“It really wore me out to be constantly traveling and performing，but it allowed me to see the world and understand it in its full diversity.”可推断，桑托斯认为他的音乐家生涯虽然累但有益。故选B。 2．Why was the small translation business hard to run for the couple? A．They were short of money. B．They lacked previous experience. C．They had no passion for this business. D．There were massive people in this business. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据第四段中“‘Running it with no prior business experience was a challenging but exciting learning-by-doing experience，’ Santos said.”可知，经营这家小公司很难的原因是他们缺乏经验。故选B项。 3．What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A．The great variety Santos enjoys in life. B．The application of digital transformation. C．The benefits Santos got from the program. D．Santos’s viewpoint on translation industry. 答案　C 解析　段落大意题。根据第五段内容可知，本段主要介绍桑托斯从这个项目中获益良多。故选C。 4．In which aspect does Santos probably offer help as an advisor? A．Digital solutions. B．Business analysis. C．Translation skills. D．Resources management. 答案　A 解析　细节理解题。根据最后一段中“To me，it’s very exciting to be a valuable resource to those who need help to jump onboard the digital express.”可知，桑托斯作为顾问，可能会提供数字解决方案方面的帮助。故选A。 B “If you want to change the world，start off by making your bed，” William McRaven told the graduating class of 2014 at the University of Texas，Austin.His point is quite universal：whether you are a sailor，a salesperson or a CEO，“if you make your bed every morning，you will have completed the first task of the day.” Everyone must battle the desire to procrastinate(拖延)，or to put off，every now and again.So here are some tips for procrastinators who wish to make their work more efficient. The easiest way to get things finished is to get going in the first place.The reason why busy people never stop moving is that their constant movement generates further motivation.This is，obviously，easier said than done.The more unpleasant something seems，the more you think about just how awful it is.That in turn makes you less likely to start it—and so on. In practical terms，getting going can mean something as simple as opening an email.Two decades ago，in Getting Things Done：The Art of Stress-Free Productivity，a time-management consultant，David Allen，warned readers that “the in-basket is a processing station，not a storage bin”．Email correspondence(通信) is the starting point of most work projects now.Just click it. Once you have got moving，consider your waypoints(路径点)．That may mean breaking a job down into smaller parts.A paper from 2005 by researchers at MIT examined how knowledge is processed.They found that the brain prefers concrete and separate tasks to broad and abstract ones.So set your sights on completing a document first，rather than starting with the goal of making a complete strategy. Putting something off doesn’t make it go away.If employees often put off tasks and decisions，firms can suffer real material losses.So if that email arrives early in the morning，read it and reply—even if that means leaving your bed unmade. 5．What is the point of making the bed by William McRaven? A．It ensures a good night’s sleep. B．It sets his principle. C．It helps to keep the bedroom tidy. D．It is a sign of getting started. 答案　D 解析　细节理解题。根据第一段“‘If you want to change the world，start off by making your bed，’ ...‘if you make your bed every morning，you will have completed the first task of the day.’”可知，William McRaven认为铺床是一天开始的标志。故选D项。 6．How do those busy people overcome procrastination? A．Finding more awful things to do. B．Keeping motivated continuously. C．Having a fear of missing deadlines. D．Taking an opportunity as the first thing. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据第三段中“The reason why busy people never stop moving is that their constant movement generates further motivation.”可知，那些忙碌的人是通过持续地保持动力来克服拖延症的。故选B项。 7．What do the researchers from MIT advise people to do? A．Have a complete strategy. B．Select the biggest waypoint. C．Divide the tasks into parts. D．Create a detailed schedule. 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“So set your sights on completing a document first，rather than starting with the goal of making a complete strategy.”可知，麻省理工学院的研究人员建议人们把任务分成几个部分。故选C项。 8．Which is the best title for this passage? A．A Procrastinator Changes the Whole World B．Making the Bed Keeps Your Life More Efficient C．A Guide for Procrastinators to Improve Work Efficiency D．Email Correspondence—the Start to Remove Procrastination 答案　C 解析　标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据第二段“Everyone must battle the desire to procrastinate(拖延)，or to put off，every now and again.So here are some tips for procrastinators who wish to make their work more efficient.”可知，本篇文章主要介绍了克服拖延症的一些建议。C项“拖延症患者提高工作效率指南”符合文章主旨，为最佳标题。故选C项。 Ⅳ.七选五(每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) Making a positive first impression is sometimes important to certain people in certain situations. 1 .Dr.Chandni Tugnait，MD(Alternative Medicines)，Psychotherapist，Founder，and Director of Gateway of Healing shares some tips for ensuring that your impression is one that people remember best： 1．Preparation is key! 2 .Do research ahead of time to understand the context of the situation and the people involved.Make sure you have everything you need with you，so you look prepared when it’s time for introductions. 2．Dress according to the occasion. It’s also essential to dress appropriately for whatever occasion or event you attend. 3 .Focus on looking put together and polished while wearing clothing that fits the environment instead. 3．Maintain eye contact and positive body language. Once it’s time for introductions or meeting new people，maintain eye contact throughout the conversation and keep an open and confident body language. 4 ，encouraging others to do the same with you during conversations. 4．Take time to listen. Remember to listen! Being able to listen actively during conversations demonstrates respect for others and shows them how genuinely interested you are. 5．Engage in conversation. Ask questions and engage in meaningful back-and-forth dialogue instead of just saying what needs to be said without much thought or care behind it.Ensure your delivery is conversational and clear，speaking neither too slowly nor too hastily.Maintain politeness throughout the exchange，with no explicit language，jargon or words which could disrupt the flow of conversation between you and others. 5 . A．It doesn’t necessarily mean dressing formally B．Being prepared is vital when making a good first impression C．Smiling can also help create an air of openness and positivity D．You can make the best impression with expert-approved tips E．There are some steps to ensure that your first impression is best F．When you are meeting someone，go into a conversation actively G．Nodding in agreement or repeating a key point indicates that you are interested in the conversation 1．答案　D 解析　下文专家提出了一些留下好印象的建议，D项“You can make the best impression with expert-approved tips.(你可以用专家认可的建议给别人留下最好的印象)”照应下文“Dr.Chandni Tugnait”分享的建议，衔接恰当。故选D项。 2．答案　B 解析　下文“Do research ahead of time...so you look prepared when it’s time for introductions.”说明提前准备的重要性，结合本段小标题“1.Preparation is key！”可知，B项“Being prepared is vital when making a good first impression.(要留下良好的第一印象，做好准备是至关重要的)”衔接恰当，引出下文。故选B项。 3．答案　A 解析　上文“It’s also essential to dress appropriately for whatever occasion or event you attend.”说明穿着得体的重要性，下文“Focus on looking put together and polished while wearing clothing that fits the environment instead.”说明穿着得体要关注的是整洁和优雅，A项“It doesn’t necessarily mean dressing formally.(这并不一定意味着要穿得正式)”衔接上文，引出下文。故选A项。 4．答案　C 解析　下文“encouraging others to do the same with you during conversations”说明了一件事情随之而来的结果，上文“Once it’s time for introductions or meeting new people，maintain eye contact throughout the conversation and keep an open and confident body language.”说明肢体语言的重要性，C项“Smiling can also help create an air of openness and positivity.(微笑也可以帮助创造一种开放和积极的氛围)”衔接上文，说明除了肢体语言，微笑也可以营造开放积极的氛围，衔接恰当。故选C项。 5．答案　G 解析　上文“Maintain politeness throughout the exchange，with no explicit language，jargon or words which could disrupt the flow of conversation between you and others.”说明了在交流中的一些禁忌，G项“Nodding in agreement or repeating a key point indicates that you are interested in the conversation.(点头表示同意或重复要点表明你对谈话感兴趣)”衔接上文，说明在交流中应该怎么做。故选G项。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$