UNIT 7 Careers 单元知识滚动练-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第三册教师用书（北师大版2019）

训练7　单元知识滚动练　[分值：71.5分] UNIT 7　巩固落实 Ⅰ.选词填空(每小题1分，满分7分) assist sb in doing sth，be fascinated by，persuade sb to do sth，be impressed by，be willing to do，be relevant to，be qualified to do sth 1．After years of studying law，she is qualified to become a lawyer now. 2．I am fascinated by the idea of working part-time，as it allows me to balance my family and work. 3．I am willing to work hard but I also need a guarantee that my efforts will be recognized and rewarded. 4．The information is essential for our project and is relevant to the decisions we need to make. 5．He tried to persuade me to accept the decent job offer. 6．The career consultant assisted the employee in retraining for a new position. 7．I was impressed by his vision for the future of our company，which was both innovative and inspiring. Ⅱ.单句语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分12分) 1．Some schools will have to make adjustments(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform. 2．When I got to the supermarket，I found it closed(close)． 3．Concentrating on what the teachers say in class is very important for us students. 4．How did he react to your suggestion? Did he behave rudely at the meeting? 5．Alice trusts you，and only you can persuade her to give(give) up the foolish idea. 6．Caught(catch) in a heavy rain without an umbrella，he was all wet. 7．She works as a physician，following in her mother’s footsteps. 8．This is one of the architect’s most impressive(impress) works in recent years. Ⅲ.完成句子(每小题3分，满分15分) 1．He managed to persuade his parents into permitting/allowing/to permit/allow him to seek a job. 他设法说服父母允许他找工作。 2. You impressed us as a modest and good-tempered teacher for the first time. 你第一次给我们留下的印象是，你是一位谦虚和善的老师。 3．It is what you do rather than what you say that matters. 重要的是你做什么，而不是你说什么。 4．Since you have gone to a new school，you have to make an adjustment to/adjust to the new environment. 既然你上了一所新学校，你就得适应新环境。 5．Owing to his illness，Peter couldn’t keep up with the rest of the class and he got badly behind. 由于生病，彼得没法跟上班里的其他同学，他落后一大截了。 Ⅳ.单元语法——单句写作(每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1．While waiting(wait) for the train，I came across one of my old clients. 2．Though built(build) in the 1920s，the bridge is still in good condition. 3．Motivated(motivate) by the employer’s promise to raise salary，they worked extra hours every day. 4．Though he was very confident about his ability，he was actually unqualified(qualified) for the job. 5．I decide to have my hair cut(cut) this afternoon. Ⅴ.完形填空(每小题1分，满分15分) When I was young，I struggled with body image and disordered eating.I used disordered eating to 1 my emotions and feel more in control of my life.Afterwards，I’d over-exercise to 2 my body for what I’d eaten，especially if I thought the 3 too much. But later I realized how unhealthy my 4 were.A happier life was possible，the one in which I’d hang out with friends and join in enjoyable exercise in my free time 5 .I wanted to have a wonderful life filled with amazing 6 .In response to it，I stopped punishing my body and began to 7 it right.My body and I had done nothing wrong in eating and enjoying food，but my life would be happier once I was 8 . Once I became healthier，I dove back into 9 .I attended Zumba classes with an old roommate.I 10 how cool it was and how privileged I was that my body could do so many fancy dance moves.I even became one of the 11 of the technique award. We live in a world where feeling okay about our eating and body image is close to 12 sometimes.But a healthy life is the one that everyone should 13 for.I’m so 14 that I’m able to exercise my body through dancing，and here I want to 15 other particular body’s abilities. 语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者改变暴饮暴食的饮食结构后，开始了健康的饮食和运动习惯，这给作者带来了好处：在身体上，更加健康，在生活中，更加积极开心。 1．A.deal with B．give up C．find out D．hand in 答案　A 解析　根据后文“my emotions and feel more in control of my life”可知，作者试图用紊乱的饮食来安抚自己的情绪，期望能获得对生活的控制。故选A项。 2．A.examine B．cheat C．punish D．defeat 答案　C 解析　根据后文“I stopped punishing my body”可知，作者会用过度锻炼来惩罚自己。故选C项。 3．A.money B．amount C．debt D．expectation 答案　B 解析　根据前文“for what I’d eaten”及后文“too much”可知，当作者认为自己吃了太多食物时，就会过度锻炼。故选B项。 4．A.contests B．associations C．surgeries D．behaviors 答案　D 解析　根据前文“I used disordered eating”及“I’d over-exercise”可知，暴饮暴食和过度锻炼是不健康的行为。故选D项。 5．A.easily B．actively C．unluckily D．sadly 答案　B 解析　根据前文“hang out with friends and join in enjoyable exercise”可知，作者认为和朋友一起出去玩，积极参与愉悦的锻炼是一种快乐的生活。故选B项。 6．A.secrets B．trips C．prizes D．memories 答案　D 解析　根据前文“hang out with friends and join in enjoyable exercise”可知，作者认为美妙的生活是可以和朋友一起玩，可以参加愉悦的锻炼等，这些都是美好的回忆。故选D项。 7．A.keep B．change C．treat D．make 答案　C 解析　根据前文“I stopped punishing my body”可知，作者不再用暴饮暴食后的过度锻炼来惩罚自己的身体，开始正确对待它。故选C项。 8．A.smarter B．quieter C．healthier D．thinner 答案　C 解析　根据前文“my life would be happier”及后文“Once I became healthier”可知，饮食更健康，生活会更开心。故选C项。 9．A.medicine B．dance C．paint D．writing 答案　B 解析　根据后文“my body could do so many fancy dance moves”可知，作者重新开始跳舞了。故选B项。 10．A.realized B．responded C．doubted D．imagined 答案　A 解析　根据后文“how cool it was and how privileged I was that my body could do so many fancy dance moves”可知，作者开始跳舞后，意识到自己可以跳得很棒。故选A项。 11．A.poems B．winners C．designers D．sellers 答案　B 解析　根据后文“the technique award”可知，作者凭借舞蹈赢得了奖项。故选B项。 12．A.impossible B．unfortunate C．incorrect D．terrible 答案　A 解析　根据前文“We live in a world where feeling okay about our eating and body image”可知，在我们生活的世界里，在满足自己的饮食欲望同时又能保持良好体形几乎是不可能的。故选A项。 13．A.wait B．elect C．study D．fight 答案　D 解析　根据前文“a healthy life”可知，健康的生活是值得每个人为之奋斗的。故选D项。 14．A.careful B．hopeless C．peaceful D．grateful 答案　D 解析　根据前文“how cool it was and how privileged I was that my body could do so many fancy dance moves”及后文“I’m able to exercise my body through dancing”可知，舞蹈给作者的身体带来了好处，对此作者心怀感激。故选D项。 15．A.celebrate B．invent C．discover D．hide 答案　C 解析　根据前文“I how cool it was and how privileged I was that my body could do so many fancy dance moves”及后文“other particular body’s abilities”可知，作者发现了自己在舞蹈方面的能力，所以期待发现身体其他的独特能力。故选C项。 Ⅵ.语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分) In a rapidly changing world it’s significant to remain lifelong learners.As you progress through life，you may study and work in new 1. (environment)．Consequently，you 2. (expose) to new ideas，beliefs，practices and learning experiences.You may one day do jobs that do not yet exist，use technologies not yet 3. (develop) and resolve problems that are not yet problems! This doesn’t mean that there’s no need to study in school,4. to acknowledge that refreshing your knowledge with lifelong learning is beneficial. So，how can you proceed? Firstly，lifelong learning is 5. attitude.Be objective and make yourself open to new knowledge and ideas.Also，develop critical thinking skills not to 6. (blind) accept new ideas.Secondly，take advantage of opportunities for lifelong learning.You could subscribe 7. e-learning courses.You could also visit the local library.Finally，understand that it’s not sufficient to simply know something or to understand what you know，because for knowledge 8. (have) concrete value，it must be applied.Importantly，after its application，you must conduct a review process of 9. (analyze)，evaluation and improvement,10. makes your comprehension of the world a continuous process. In conclusion，in a world of constant changes，to develop your skills，further a career，boost self-worth，renew beliefs and keep your mind active，one should never cease to learn. 语篇解读　这是一篇说明文。在这个瞬息万变的世界里，保持终身学习非常重要，文章对其重要性和方法策略进行了介绍。 1．答案　environments 解析　考查名词复数。environment意为“环境”，此处为可数名词，所以应用复数形式表示泛指。故填environments。 2．答案　will be exposed 解析　考查时态和语态。根据后文“You may one day do jobs that do not yet exist”可知，此处描述将来的事情，所以应用一般将来时。be exposed to意为“接触到”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用被动语态。故填will be exposed。 3．答案　developed 解析　考查过去分词。动词develop意为“开发”，和谓语之间没有连词，和逻辑主语technologies构成被动关系，且指动作已完成，所以应用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填developed。 4．答案　but 解析　考查连词。not...but...意为“不是……而是……”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用连词but。故填but。 5．答案　an 解析　考查冠词。根据句意，此处指的是“终身学习是一种态度”，故应用不定冠词；空后attitude的发音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。故填an。 6．答案　blindly 解析　考查副词。修饰动词应用副词blindly，表示“盲目地”，作状语。故填blindly。 7．答案　to 解析　考查介词。subscribe to意为“订阅”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用介词to。故填to。 8．答案　to have 解析　考查动词不定式。根据“it must be applied”可知，此处是指为了让知识有具体的价值，所以应用to do不定式作目的状语。故填to have。 9．答案　analysis 解析　考查名词。根据“a review process of”可知，此处是指一个分析、评价和改进的回顾过程，所以应用名词analysis作宾语。故填analysis。 10．答案　which 解析　考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，且先行词为a review process，所以应用关系代词which。故填which。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$