精品解析：四川省绵阳市游仙区2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题

2025年春四川省绵阳市游仙区3月月考试卷 （八年级英语） 一. 阅读理解（每小题2分, 共40分） A Linda, 14 My mother does most of the housework like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. He really needs to learn how to do the housework. Celina, 13 My mother and my father do 50% of the housework each. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school. Paul, 16 My father doesn't do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. Bill, 15 My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do the housework. In fact, she isn’t good at doing it. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. 1. Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home. A. do the washing B. take out the rubbish C. sweep the floor D. fold the clothes 2. How does Celina go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By subway. 3. The underlined phrase “hangs up” means “________” in Chinese. A. 闲逛 B. 晾晒 C. 熨烫 D. 清洗 4. Whose father does most of the housework? A. Linda's. B. Celina's. C. Paul's. D. Bill's. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill. B. Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework. C. Paul's mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with the housework. D. Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his school work. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了琳达、塞莉纳、保罗和比尔的做家务的情况。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1栏（Linda，14）中“My mother does most of the housework like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish.”可知琳达的妈妈做大部分的家务，像做饭和叠衣服，而她的爸爸只洗衣服，扫地，倒垃圾。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2栏（Celina，13）最后一句“My father makes the bed and drives me to school.”可知，塞莉纳的父亲整理床铺，开车送她上学。故选C。 【3题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第3栏（Paul，16）第2句“He hangs up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand.”可推断，“hang up”的中文意思是“晾晒”，故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一栏（Bill，15）第4句“So my father has to do most of it.”可知，比尔的爸爸做大部分家务。故选D。 5题详解】 细节理解题。根据Linda，14和Celina，13与Bill，15可知琳达14岁，塞莉纳13岁，比尔15岁，所以琳达比塞莉纳大一岁，但比比尔小一岁，A是正确的，故选A。 B Mr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn’t stay at home on weekends. As his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning, or he had to cook for his family. So he always made some excuses（借口）on Friday evenings. Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends. One Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o’clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there. Mr. Clarke didn’t go home until 7 o’clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, “I’m sorry, Mr. Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs?” “Don’t be silly!” said Mr. Clarke, “I can’t tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs, can I?” 6. Mr. Clarke didn’t want to stay at home on weekends because __________. A. he wouldn’t do any housework B. he didn’t love his wife C. he was very busy D. he wanted to stay in a hotel 7. What was Mr. Clarke interested in __________ ? A. Fishing. B. Playing cards. C. Shopping. D. Swimming. 8. How long was Mr. Clarke away from his home ? A. About 24 hours. B. About 36 hours. C. About 48 hours. D. About 72 hours. 9. Mr. Clarke played cards with his friends __________. A. at home B. in a shop C. in a hotel D. at hospital 10. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ? A. Mr. Clarke hardly stayed at home on weekends. B Mr. Clarke played cards only this weekend. C. Mrs. Clarke believed he fished on weekends. D. Mr. Clarke didn’t like to do the housework. 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了克拉克讨厌做家务，所以他不愿周末待在家里。最近他对打牌感兴趣，但不敢让妻子知道，他会在每周日带着鱼回家，这使妻子很高兴，妻子也从不问他的周末在哪里度过。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn’t stay at home on weekends.”可知，克拉克先生不想做家务，所以周末不会待在家里。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards”可知，克拉克先生对打牌感兴趣。故选B。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o’clock.”及“Mr. Clarke didn’t go home until 7 o’clock on Sunday evening.”可知，克拉克先生星期六上午7点离开家，星期天晚上7点回家，离开家共计36小时。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there.”可知，克拉克先生和他的朋友们在一家宾馆打牌。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home.”可知，克拉克先生对打牌感兴趣，所以每个周末都会谎称去钓鱼，故他打牌这件事并不是只发生在这个周末。故选B。 C Dear Jennifer, Thanks for taking care of my apartment while I’m away. Please feed the cat and fish every day. The cat food is in the kitchen and the fish food is next to the cat food. Also, could you please check the cat’s water bowl? The bowl is next to his food dish. Please water the plants twice a week. And could you take out the trash on Thursday? Please check my mail box for me on Wednesday, too. If you’re hungry, have some chocolate cakes. They’re in the fridge(冰箱). You can help yourself to the orange juice in it, too. Thanks again for your help. Mary 11. Jennifer needs to_____ every day. A. check the mail box B. take out the trash C. water the plants D. feed the cat 12. The fish food is _____ the cat food. A. in front of B. next to C. under D. in 13. Jennifer needs to check ______ for Mary. A. homework B. test paper C. exercise D. the mail box 14. _____ Jennifer needs to take out the trash. A. On Thursday B. On Wednesday C. On Tuesday D. On Saturday 15. The letter is from ______. A. Jennifer B. Mary C. Jack D. Jane 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【分析】这是玛丽写给詹妮弗的信，她要出去，让詹妮弗照顾她的家，交代他一些事情。 【11题详解】 根据Please feed the cat and fish every day.可知需要每天喂猫；故选D。 【12题详解】 根据the fish food is next to the cat food.可知鱼食和猫食挨着；故选B。 【13题详解】 根据Please check my mail box for me on Wednesday, too.可知需要为他检查邮箱；故选D。 【14题详解】 根据could you take out the trash on Thursday?可知在星期四要把垃圾带出去；故选A。 【15题详解】 根据最后署名Mary可知是玛丽写的信；故选B。 D Wendy lived with her parents, Mr and Mrs Darling, and her brothers, John and Michael, at number 14 (the house number on their street). The children had a nurse because the neighbours’ children had nurses, and Mr. Darling wanted to be like his neighbours. But the family was poor so their nurse wasn’t like other children’s nurses. She was a big dog and her name was Nana. Nana put the children to bed every evening and she looked after them if they cried in the night. Her kennel was in the children’s bedroom, just next to their beds. Nana was a good nurse, but Mr Darling was a bit worried. He worried about the neighbours. Sometimes he thought, “What do they think of me? Do they think that the Darlings are a strange family because the children’s nurse is a dog?” He also thought that Nana didn’t like him. But Mrs Darling always said:”Nana loves you very much, George.” The Darling family was a very happy family. Sometimes Mr. And Mrs Darling and their children all danced around the sitting room together. What a lovely tie they had! But then, Peter Pan arrived! One morning Mrs Darling found some leaves on the bedroom floor. She was surprised because it was a strange place to find leaves. When Wendy saw them, she smiled and said:”Oh! It’s Peter again! He is a naughty boy! He never cleans his feet” Wendy told her mother that Peter Pan came into their bedroom during the night. It was the first time that Mrs Darling heard about Peter Pan. 16. How many family members were there in the Darling family? A. Three B. Five C. Seven D. Nine 17. Why did the family choose Nana as the children’s nurse? A. Because they were not rich enough to pay for a nurse. B. Because the children loved Nana better than anyone else. C. Because the parents were too busy to look after the children. D. Because they wanted a nurse that was the same as their neighbours’. 18. What does the underlined phrase “Her kennel” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Nana’s food. B. Nana’s toy. C. Nana’s house. D. Nana’s clothes. 19. What was Mr Darling really worried about? A. If the dog could take good care of his children. B. Where he could find a nurse just like his neighbours. C. How his children could get along well with the nurse. D. What his neighbours would think about him and his family. 20. Which of the following best describes Peter Pan according to this passage? A. Wendy got to know him earlier than her mother. B Mrs Darling invited him home to play with the children. C. He shared happiness with the Darling family all the time D. He was a clever boy playing with the children every morning. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：：本文主要介绍了在Pan到来之前，Wendy一家人过着幸福的生活，Nana照看着孩子们。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据Wendy lived with her parents, Mr and Mrs Darling, and her brothers, John and Michael,可知，达林家有五口人，Wendy和她的父母，以及她的兄弟John和Michael，故答案选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mr. Darling wanted to be like his neighbours. But the family was poor so their nurse wasn’t like other children’s nurses.可知，因为这家人很穷，没有足够的钱去请保姆，所以他们选择娜娜——一条狗来做孩子们的保姆，故答案选A。 【18题详解】 词义理解题。根据She was a big dog and her name was Nana.以及Nana put the children to bed every evening and she looked after them if they cried in the night. Her kennel was in the children’s bedroom, just next to their beds.可知，娜娜是一条狗，每天晚上照顾孩子们，可以推知是它的“狗窝”在孩子们的卧室里，就在床的旁边，结合选项A. Nana’s food.娜娜的食物；B. Nana’s toy.娜娜的玩具；C. Nana’s house.娜娜的房子；D. Nana’s clothes.娜娜的衣服。可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据He worried about the neighbours. Sometimes he thought, “What do they think of me? Do they think that the Darlings are a strange family because the children’s nurse is a dog?”可知，达林先生真正担心的是邻居会怎么看他和他家，故答案选D。 20题详解】 理解判断题。根据When Wendy saw them, she smiled and said:”Oh! It’s Peter again! He is a naughty boy! He never cleans his feet” 当Wendy看到他们时，她微笑着说：“哦！又是Peter！他是个淘气的男孩！他从不洗脚“可知，Wendy对Peter非常的了解，说明她早就和Peter认识。结合选项A. Wendy比她母亲更早认识Peter。B. 达林夫人邀请Peter回家和孩子们一起玩。C. Peter一直与达林一家分享快乐。D. Peter是个聪明的男孩，他每天早上都和孩子们一起玩。可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。 二. 完形填空（每小题1分 , 共20分） A Diana sat down on the sofa and touched her head. She wasn’t feeling well. Her ____21____ was getting worse and worse. Diana was nine years old. About two hours ago, her mother went down the street to visit Mrs. Smith. She didn’t know that Diana was ____22____ . And she thought Diana was old enough to stay at home by ____23____ . Diana ____24____ the TV. She expected that watching TV could make her ____25____ about the headache. However, it didn’t help. She turned off the TV and decided to ____26____ for some time. She went to her bedroom and ____27____ down on the bed. However, she couldn’t fall asleep. She got up and took a washcloth (毛巾). She made it ____28____ with cold water. Then, she put it on her head. Lying down on the bed with the washcloth on her head, Diana started to feel a little better, ____29____ the washcloth couldn’t stay cold for long. Her head began to ache again. Diana thought to herself, “Being at home by myself isn’t fun at all. I ____30____ Mom so much.” 21. A. throat B. headache C. toothache D. stomachache 22. A. sick B. bored C. tired D. shy 23. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself 24. A. turned on B. looked for C. heard from D. shouted at 25. A. learn B. care C. think D. forget 26. A. rest B. study C. play D. work 27. A. fell B. lay C. put D. wrote 28. A. dry B. warm C. wet D. small 29. A. so B. but C. and D. if 30. A. love B. know C. thank D. miss 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了九岁的Diana独自在家，她很头痛，于是用了几种方法来让她自己舒服一些，但是不管用，她很想念她妈妈。 【21题详解】 句意：她的头痛越来越严重。 throat喉咙；headache头痛；toothache牙疼；stomachache胃痛。根据前文的“Diana sat down on the sofa and touched her head.”及下文的“headache”可知，她应该是头痛。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：她不知道Diana病了。 sick生病的；bored无聊的；tired疲惫的；shy害羞的。根据第一段内容可知Diana生病了，但她的妈妈不知道。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她认为Diana已经长大，可以独自呆在家里了。 myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。从句的主语Diana是女生，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：Diana打开了电视。 turned on打开；looked for寻找；heard from收到来信；shouted at喊叫。根据TV可知，她应该是打开了电视。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：她期望通过看电视让她忘记头疼。 learn学习；care关心；think思考；forget忘记。根据语境可知此处表示她期望看电视能够让她忘记头痛。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：她关了电视决定休息一会儿。 rest休息；study学习；play玩；work工作。根据“She went to her bedroom and ... down on the bed.”可知，她想在床上休息一会儿。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：她走进卧室躺在床上。 fell落下；lay躺；put放；wrote写。由“on the bed”可知此处描述的是躺在床上。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：她把它用冷水弄湿。 dry干的；warm温暖的；wet湿的；small小的。根据“with cold water”可知，毛巾放入水后会变湿。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：Diana头戴毛巾躺在床上，开始感觉好一点，但毛巾冷不了太长时间。 so因此；but但是；and和；if如果。前半句讲到她开始感觉好一点儿，而后半句说的是毛巾冷不了太长时间，前后内容之间是转折关系。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我太想我妈妈了。 love爱；know了解，知道；thank感谢；miss想念。根据“Being at home by myself isn’t fun at all.”可知，一个人在家不好玩儿，因此她想念妈妈了。故选D。 B What is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often ___31___ very hard for long hours. It is a ___32___ habit (习惯), but it is not a better way to study. An efficient (讲效率的) student must ___33___ enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every week you ___34___ to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It's good ___35___ your study. When you return to your studies, you'll find yourself ___36___ than before and you'll learn much. Maybe we can ___37___ that learning English is ___38___ taking Chinese medicine. We don't mean that it's bitter (苦的). We mean that like Chinese medicine, the efficiency of your study ___39___ slowly but surely. ___40___ slowly but surely every day and effects (效果) will come just like Chinese medicine. 31. A. play B. study C. sleep D. think 32. A. best B. better C. good D. bad 33. A. have B. do C. want D. make 34. A. want B. hope C. need D. wish 35. A. in B. for C. to D. at 36. A. weaker B. stronger C. fatter D. thinner 37. A. say B. guess C. talk D. know 38. A. about B. on C. at D. like 39. A. goes B. comes C. gives D. gets 40. A. Sleep B. Know C. Learn D. Play 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【分析】许多中国学生经常努力学习，这是一个好习惯，但这不是更好的学习方式。本文向我们介绍一名讲效率的学生应该怎么做。 【31题详解】 句意：一些中国学生经常长时间努力学习。 play玩；study学习；sleep睡觉；think认为。 根据后文“but it is not a better way to study”可知，此处表示“学习”，构成“study hard”短语，意为“努力学习”。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：这是一个好习惯，但它不是好的学习方式。 best最好的；better更好的；good好的；bad坏的。根据后半句“but it is not a better way to study”可知，是好习惯，但不是好的学习方式，此处使用形容词原级作定语即可，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：一个有效率的学生必须有足够的睡眠，足够的食物和足够的休息。 have有；do做；want想要；make制做。此处构成“have…sleep”短语，意为“有……的睡眠”，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：每周你需要出去走走，拜访一些朋友或一些不错的地方。 want想要；hope希望；need需要；wish希望。此处是给出的建议，所以用need。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：这对你的学习有好处。 in在……之内；for为了，因为；to去……；at在……。此处构成“be good for”短语，意为“对……有好处”，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：当你回到你的学习，你会发现自己比以前更强大，你会学到很多东西。 weaker更弱的；stronger更强的；fatter更胖的；thinner更瘦的。根据“…and you'll learn much”可知，这些建议可以使我们更强大，对学习也更有利，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：也许我们可以说，学习英语就像吃中药一样。 say说；guess猜；talk谈论；know知道。结合句意，此处表示说话的内容，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：也许我们可以说，学习英语就像吃中药一样。 about大约；on关于；at在……；like像。根据“We don't mean that it's bitter (苦的). We mean that like Chinese medicine”可知，此处在类比，构成“be like”短语，意为“像……”，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：我们的意思是说，就像中医一样，你的学习效率来得缓慢但却稳扎稳打。 goes去；comes来；gives给；gets得到。根据“…slowly but surely every day and effects (效果) will come just like Chinese medicine”可知，此处指效果来得慢，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：每天学得慢而踏实，效果就会像中药一样来。 Sleep睡觉；Know知道；Learn学；Play玩。这篇短文讨论的是学习的方法问题，因此这里应该是建议我们要慢慢地学习，故选C。 三.（共15分） 语法填空 Brazil (巴西) is the ___41___ (great) football nation in the world. There are 100 million Brazilians (巴西人). How many of them are football fans? 100 million! All of them think that they know all about football. This makes life very difficult ___42___ the Brazilian team manager. When things go ___43___ (bad) for the Brazilian team, the newspaper would demand (要求) that the team manager should leave his job. “If we win, they put me in heaven (天堂),” as a manager once said, “If we lose, they put me in hell.” You can’t escape football in Brazil. There ___44___ (be) football matches on every street and beach. On television, the results ___45___ the football matches come before the main news programs. There are six television channels in Rio de Janeiro. On Sundays each channel ___46___ (ʃəʊz) a different football match. Brazil is ___47___ the richest country in the world, but the government spends huge sums of money on football. It cost more than one billion pounds ___48___ (prepare) for the 1978 World Cup. That’s 10 pounds for every Brazilian man, woman, and child. And many Brazilians don’t earn as much as 10 pounds a week. Is it worth it? “Brazil must have a great football team,” says one journalist. “If it costs one billion pounds, that’s all right. ___49___ the government doesn’t give a good football team, then it will become unpopular. Football is more than a game in Brazil.” Football is more than a game in Brazil. This is certainly true in its largest city, Sao Paulo. The most popular team is Corinthians. Corinthians’ fans are the most loyal (忠实的) and emotional in Brazil. When Corinthians win, production in the Sao Paulo car factories increases by fifteen per cent. When they lose, it drops. At one time Corinthians ____50____ (win) the national championship for the first time. For four days fans danced and sang in the streets. 【答案】41. greatest 42. for 43. badly 44. are 45. of 46. shows 47. not 48. to prepare 49. If 50. won 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了巴西作为足球王国的独特现象。 【41题详解】 句意：巴西是世界上最伟大的足球国度。great“好的”，形容词，根据“in the world”可知，此处需用形容词最高级greatest。故填greatest。 【42题详解】 句意：这让巴西队教练的生活非常艰难。difficult for sb“对某人来说很难”，固定搭配。故填for。 【43题详解】 句意：当巴西队表现糟糕时。bad“坏的”，形容词，此处动词go需用副词形式badly“坏地”修饰。故填badly。 【44题详解】 句意：每条街道和海滩都有足球比赛。考查there be句型主谓一致，主语matches“比赛”为复数，故be动词用are。故填are。 【45题详解】 句意：足球比赛的结果在主要新闻节目之前播出。the result of“……的结果”。故填of。 【46题详解】 句意：每个频道播放不同的足球比赛。根据音标/ʃəʊz/判断为show的第三人称单数shows“展示，播放”，each之后谓语动词用单数。故填shows。 【47题详解】 句意：巴西不是世界上最富裕的国家。根据后文“but the government spends huge sums of money on football”可知，巴西不是世界上最富裕的国家，此处需用is的否定形式，is not“不是”。故填not。 【48题详解】 句意：巴西筹备1978年世界杯耗资超10亿英镑。it cost money to do sth“做某事花费多少钱”，固定结构，不定式作主语，prepare“准备”，动词。故填to prepare。 【49题详解】 句意：如果政府不组建一支好的足球队，那么它就会变得不受欢迎。根据语境可知此句是条件状语从句，因此引导词用if“如果”。故填If。 【50题详解】 句意：科林蒂安队首次赢得了全国冠军。根据“for the first time”可知，时态是一般过去时，因此动词win“赢得，获胜”应用过去式won。故填won。 四.（共10分） 根据短文内容，简略回答短文后所提出的问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Zhao Hua is a university student. He has led (带领) a group of student volunteers since last year. They help the students at a primary school with their studies. Zhao said, “When I was a little child, I knew March 5th is ‘Learn from Lei Feng Day’, but I didn’t know the real meaning of the spirit of Lei Feng. Now when I see the smiles on the kids’ faces, I understand Lei Feng Spirit. I really like to help others because it makes me happy.” Lei Feng was born in 1940 in Changsha. He was a soldier (士兵). He lost his parents when he was young. His neighbors brought him up. Then he did many good things in his life. For example, he gave his own money to other soldiers’ parents, and bought a ticket for a woman he didn’t know without telling her his name. Unluckily, he died in an accident in 1962, only 22 years old. On March 5th, 1963, Chairman (主席) Mao called on people to learn from Lei Feng. Sixty years has passed since Lei Feng’s death. But the spirit of Lei Feng still influences (影响) Chinese people. From Lei Feng, we can learn that we should be ready to help others and make it a habit. 51. What do Zhao Hua and his group members do for the primary school students? ______________________________ 52 Why does Zhao Hua like to help others? ______________________________ 53. When did Lei Feng lose his life? ______________________________ 54. Is “Learn from Lei Feng Day” on March 5th? ______________________________ 55. What can we learn from Lei Feng? ______________________________ 【答案】51. They help the students with their studies. 52. Because it makes him happy. 53. In 1962. 54. Yes. 55. We should be ready to help others and make it a habit. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了赵华、雷锋的事迹并倡导人们要乐于助人，使其成为一种习惯。 【51题详解】 根据“Zhao Hua is a university student. He has led (带领) a group of student volunteers since last year. They help the students at a primary school with their studies.”可知，他们帮助一所小学的学生的功课。故填They help the students with their studies. 【52题详解】 根据赵华说的“I really like to help others because it makes me happy.”可知，因为帮助别人让他很开心。故填Because it makes him happy. 【53题详解】 根据“Unluckily, he died in an accident in 1962, only 22 years old.”可知，雷锋在1962年的一次事故中去世。故填In 1962. 【54题详解】 根据赵华说的“When I was a little child, I knew March 5th is ‘Learn from Lei Feng Day’,”可知，三月五日是“学习雷锋日”。故填Yes. 【55题详解】 根据“From Lei Feng, we can learn that we should be ready to help others and make it a habit.”可知，我们应该乐于助人，并使之成为一种习惯。故填We should be ready to help others and make it a habit. 五. 书面表达（共15分） 56. 假如你是王伟，你将代表学校参加全市中学生英语演讲比赛。演讲比赛的题目是“We should help do housework”。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。 现象 你常做的家务 你的体会和看法 许多学生懒惰， 不愿做家务 整理床铺；浇花； 打扫房间；倒垃圾 至少两点 要求:1. 短文需包含要点提示中的所有信息，并可适当发挥； 2. 80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning! I’m Wang Wei. It’s my honor to give you a speech. My topic is “We should help parents do housework”. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning! I’m Wang Wei. It’s my honor to give you a speech. My topic is “We should help parents do housework”. Now many students are too lazy to do housework at home. But I think we should help parents do some housework because they are busy and tired after work. I often help my parents with much housework such as making the bed, watering flowers, cleaning the rooms, taking out the rubbish and doing the dishes. When I see the tidy room, I feel proud of myself. I also think doing housework is relaxing. I think it’s our duty to share housework to keep the house clean and tidy. Let’s enjoy doing housework now. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】本文属于材料作文，根据“我们应该帮忙做家务”写一篇演讲稿。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。 亮点说明：这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别使用一些亮点词句，如too adj to, help sb do, help sb with, such as, make the bed, feel proud of以及doing housework is relaxing中动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。 【点睛】写作时可以从以下几个方面做起： 认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求，抓住要点，词数符合要求。 构思提纲。有了提纲，我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的，而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥，因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。 初写短文。一切都准备就绪，就可以动笔写作了，在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词，使句子衔接自然。 修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，格式是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。 经典句型：I think it’s our duty to share housework to keep the house clean and tidy.使用了I think+宾语从句的结构，在宾语从句里用了it is固定句型，以及不定式作主语的结构。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春四川省绵阳市游仙区3月月考试卷 （八年级英语） 一. 阅读理解（每小题2分, 共40分） A Linda, 14 My mother does most of the housework like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. He really needs to learn how to do the housework. Celina, 13 My mother and my father do 50% of the housework each. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school. Paul, 16 My father doesn't do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. Bill, 15 My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day so she has little time to do the housework. In fact, she isn’t good at doing it. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. 1. Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home. A. do the washing B. take out the rubbish C. sweep the floor D. fold the clothes 2. How does Celina go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By subway. 3. The underlined phrase “hangs up” means “________” in Chinese. A. 闲逛 B. 晾晒 C. 熨烫 D. 清洗 4. Whose father does most of the housework? A. Linda's. B. Celina's. C. Paul's. D. Bill's. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill. B. Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework. C. Paul's mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with the housework. D. Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his school work. B Mr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn’t stay at home on weekends. As his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning, or he had to cook for his family. So he always made some excuses（借口）on Friday evenings. Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends. One Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o’clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there. Mr. Clarke didn’t go home until 7 o’clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, “I’m sorry, Mr. Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs?” “Don’t be silly!” said Mr. Clarke, “I can’t tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs, can I?” 6. Mr. Clarke didn’t want to stay at home on weekends because __________. A. he wouldn’t do any housework B. he didn’t love his wife C. he was very busy D. he wanted to stay in a hotel 7. What was Mr. Clarke interested in __________ ? A. Fishing. B. Playing cards. C. Shopping. D. Swimming. 8. How long was Mr. Clarke away from his home ? A. About 24 hours. B. About 36 hours. C. About 48 hours. D. About 72 hours. 9. Mr. Clarke played cards with his friends __________. A. at home B. in a shop C. in a hotel D. at hospital 10. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ? A. Mr. Clarke hardly stayed at home on weekends. B. Mr. Clarke played cards only this weekend. C. Mrs. Clarke believed he fished on weekends. D Mr. Clarke didn’t like to do the housework. C Dear Jennifer, Thanks for taking care of my apartment while I’m away. Please feed the cat and fish every day. The cat food is in the kitchen and the fish food is next to the cat food. Also, could you please check the cat’s water bowl? The bowl is next to his food dish. Please water the plants twice a week. And could you take out the trash on Thursday? Please check my mail box for me on Wednesday, too. If you’re hungry, have some chocolate cakes. They’re in the fridge(冰箱). You can help yourself to the orange juice in it, too. Thanks again for your help. Mary 11. Jennifer needs to_____ every day. A. check the mail box B. take out the trash C. water the plants D. feed the cat 12. The fish food is _____ the cat food. A. in front of B. next to C. under D. in 13. Jennifer needs to check ______ for Mary. A. homework B. test paper C. exercise D. the mail box 14. _____ Jennifer needs to take out the trash. A. On Thursday B. On Wednesday C. On Tuesday D. On Saturday 15. The letter is from ______. A. Jennifer B. Mary C. Jack D. Jane D Wendy lived with her parents, Mr and Mrs Darling, and her brothers, John and Michael, at number 14 (the house number on their street). The children had a nurse because the neighbours’ children had nurses, and Mr. Darling wanted to be like his neighbours. But the family was poor so their nurse wasn’t like other children’s nurses. She was a big dog and her name was Nana. Nana put the children to bed every evening and she looked after them if they cried in the night. Her kennel was in the children’s bedroom, just next to their beds. Nana was a good nurse, but Mr Darling was a bit worried. He worried about the neighbours. Sometimes he thought, “What do they think of me? Do they think that the Darlings are a strange family because the children’s nurse is a dog?” He also thought that Nana didn’t like him. But Mrs Darling always said:”Nana loves you very much, George.” The Darling family was a very happy family. Sometimes Mr. And Mrs Darling and their children all danced around the sitting room together. What a lovely tie they had! But then, Peter Pan arrived! One morning Mrs Darling found some leaves on the bedroom floor. She was surprised because it was a strange place to find leaves. When Wendy saw them, she smiled and said:”Oh! It’s Peter again! He is a naughty boy! He never cleans his feet” Wendy told her mother that Peter Pan came into their bedroom during the night. It was the first time that Mrs Darling heard about Peter Pan. 16. How many family members were there in the Darling family? A. Three B. Five C. Seven D. Nine 17. Why did the family choose Nana as the children’s nurse? A. Because they were not rich enough to pay for a nurse. B. Because the children loved Nana better than anyone else. C. Because the parents were too busy to look after the children. D. Because they wanted a nurse that was the same as their neighbours’. 18. What does the underlined phrase “Her kennel” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Nana’s food. B. Nana’s toy. C. Nana’s house. D. Nana’s clothes. 19. What was Mr Darling really worried about? A. If the dog could take good care of his children. B Where he could find a nurse just like his neighbours. C. How his children could get along well with the nurse. D. What his neighbours would think about him and his family. 20. Which of the following best describes Peter Pan according to this passage? A. Wendy got to know him earlier than her mother. B. Mrs Darling invited him home to play with the children. C. He shared happiness with the Darling family all the time D. He was a clever boy playing with the children every morning. 二. 完形填空（每小题1分 , 共20分） A Diana sat down on the sofa and touched her head. She wasn’t feeling well. Her ____21____ was getting worse and worse. Diana was nine years old. About two hours ago, her mother went down the street to visit Mrs. Smith. She didn’t know that Diana was ____22____ . And she thought Diana was old enough to stay at home by ____23____ . Diana ____24____ the TV. She expected that watching TV could make her ____25____ about the headache. However, it didn’t help. She turned off the TV and decided to ____26____ for some time. She went to her bedroom and ____27____ down on the bed. However, she couldn’t fall asleep. She got up and took a washcloth (毛巾). She made it ____28____ with cold water. Then, she put it on her head. Lying down on the bed with the washcloth on her head, Diana started to feel a little better, ____29____ the washcloth couldn’t stay cold for long. Her head began to ache again. Diana thought to herself, “Being at home by myself isn’t fun at all. I ____30____ Mom so much.” 21. A. throat B. headache C. toothache D. stomachache 22. A. sick B. bored C. tired D. shy 23. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself 24. A. turned on B. looked for C. heard from D. shouted at 25. A. learn B. care C. think D. forget 26. A. rest B. study C. play D. work 27. A. fell B. lay C. put D. wrote 28. A. dry B. warm C. wet D. small 29. A. so B. but C. and D. if 30. A. love B. know C. thank D. miss B What is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often ___31___ very hard for long hours. It is a ___32___ habit (习惯), but it is not a better way to study. An efficient (讲效率的) student must ___33___ enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every week you ___34___ to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It's good ___35___ your study. When you return to your studies, you'll find yourself ___36___ than before and you'll learn much. Maybe we can ___37___ that learning English is ___38___ taking Chinese medicine. We don't mean that it's bitter (苦的). We mean that like Chinese medicine, the efficiency of your study ___39___ slowly but surely. ___40___ slowly but surely every day and effects (效果) will come just like Chinese medicine. 31. A. play B. study C. sleep D. think 32. A. best B. better C. good D. bad 33. A. have B. do C. want D. make 34. A. want B. hope C. need D. wish 35. A. in B. for C. to D. at 36. A. weaker B. stronger C. fatter D. thinner 37. A. say B. guess C. talk D. know 38. A. about B. on C. at D. like 39. A. goes B. comes C. gives D. gets 40. A. Sleep B. Know C. Learn D. Play 三.（共15分） 语法填空 Brazil (巴西) is the ___41___ (great) football nation in the world. There are 100 million Brazilians (巴西人). How many of them are football fans? 100 million! All of them think that they know all about football. This makes life very difficult ___42___ the Brazilian team manager. When things go ___43___ (bad) for the Brazilian team the newspaper would demand (要求) that the team manager should leave his job. “If we win, they put me in heaven (天堂),” as a manager once said, “If we lose, they put me in hell.” You can’t escape football in Brazil. There ___44___ (be) football matches on every street and beach. On television, the results ___45___ the football matches come before the main news programs. There are six television channels in Rio de Janeiro. On Sundays each channel ___46___ (ʃəʊz) a different football match. Brazil is ___47___ the richest country in the world, but the government spends huge sums of money on football. It cost more than one billion pounds ___48___ (prepare) for the 1978 World Cup. That’s 10 pounds for every Brazilian man, woman, and child. And many Brazilians don’t earn as much as 10 pounds a week. Is it worth it? “Brazil must have a great football team,” says one journalist. “If it costs one billion pounds, that’s all right. ___49___ the government doesn’t give a good football team, then it will become unpopular. Football is more than a game in Brazil.” Football is more than a game in Brazil. This is certainly true in its largest city, Sao Paulo. The most popular team is Corinthians. Corinthians’ fans are the most loyal (忠实的) and emotional in Brazil. When Corinthians win, production in the Sao Paulo car factories increases by fifteen per cent. When they lose, it drops. At one time Corinthians ____50____ (win) the national championship for the first time. For four days fans danced and sang in the streets. 四.（共10分） 根据短文内容，简略回答短文后所提出的问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Zhao Hua is a university student. He has led (带领) a group of student volunteers since last year. They help the students at a primary school with their studies. Zhao said, “When I was a little child, I knew March 5th is ‘Learn from Lei Feng Day’, but I didn’t know the real meaning of the spirit of Lei Feng. Now when I see the smiles on the kids’ faces, I understand Lei Feng Spirit. I really like to help others because it makes me happy.” Lei Feng was born in 1940 in Changsha. He was a soldier (士兵). He lost his parents when he was young. His neighbors brought him up. Then he did many good things in his life. For example, he gave his own money to other soldiers’ parents, and bought a ticket for a woman he didn’t know without telling her his name. Unluckily, he died in an accident in 1962, only 22 years old. On March 5th, 1963, Chairman (主席) Mao called on people to learn from Lei Feng. Sixty years has passed since Lei Feng’s death. But the spirit of Lei Feng still influences (影响) Chinese people. From Lei Feng, we can learn that we should be ready to help others and make it a habit. 51. What do Zhao Hua and his group members do for the primary school students? ______________________________ 52. Why does Zhao Hua like to help others? ______________________________ 53. When did Lei Feng lose his life? ______________________________ 54. Is “Learn from Lei Feng Day” on March 5th? ______________________________ 55. What can we learn from Lei Feng? ______________________________ 五. 书面表达（共15分） 56. 假如你是王伟，你将代表学校参加全市中学生英语演讲比赛。演讲比赛的题目是“We should help do housework”。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。 现象 你常做的家务 你体会和看法 许多学生懒惰， 不愿做家务 整理床铺；浇花； 打扫房间；倒垃圾 至少两点 要求:1. 短文需包含要点提示中的所有信息，并可适当发挥； 2. 80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning! I’m Wang Wei. It’s my honor to give you a speech. My topic is “We should help parents do housework”. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$