内容正文:
M7U1 My father flew into the space spaceship in Shenzhou V(课时练)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
基础巩固
Review
一、选择题
1.I want to ______ a scientist someday. ( )
A.am B.be C.became
2.We ______ our teacher in the park yesterday. ( )
A.met B.meet C.meeting
3.My father still tells me ______ his school life now. ( )
A.on B.to C.about
4.Lots of people ______ the video. ( )
A.hear B.watched C.looked
5.Ning kang is very proud _______ his father, Yang Liwei. ( )
A.for B.of C.about
6.I _______ two hours in the library yesterday. ( )
A.played B.bought C.spent
7.—What’s your favorite subject, Mike? ( )
—____________. It’s interesting.
A.Toys B.Math C.T-shirts D.E-mail
8.He wants to _____ a teacher. ( )
A.is B.be C.do
9.My father is a doctor. I’m very _____ of him. ( )
A.proud B.like C.happy
10.He ______ twenty minutes doing his homework yesterday. ( )
A.spent B.took C.cost
二、单词题
按要求写出下列各词的不同形式。
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1.tomato (复数)
2.see (过去式)
3.won’t (完整形式)
4.three (序数词)
5.spent (原形)
6.him (主格)
7.making (原形)
8.spent (原形)
9.was (复数)
10.fly (过去式)
三、填空题
(A)根据汉语或首字母提示补全句子。
1.I (度过) five hours in the library last Sunday.
2.I want to go to London s .
3.Nancy is a good student. She is a m for all of us.
(B)用所给词适当形式填空。
1.Who (fly) into space in China in 2003?
2.Miss Green (spend) a week in Shanghai last summer holiday.
3.My mum (do) a lot of housework last night.
4.My father (make) a video about my birthday party last week.
5.I (go) to the airport to meet my cousin yesterday.
(C)选词填空。
airport taikonaut spent flew
Yang Liwei is a very famous person in China. In 2003, Shenzhou V (1) into space and Yang Liwei was inside. He (2) about 21 hours in space. He was the first (3) in China. When he came back to Beijing, his wife and his son saw him at the (4) . Everyone was very happy.
能力提升
Unit
四、句型转换
按要求完成句子。
1.She does her homework in the evening.(改为否定句)
She_________ __________her homework in the evening.
2.Where are you from?(同义句转换)
Where________you________ ___________?
3.They are old movies.(变成单数)
___________ ____________ _______________old movie.
4.She had some ice cream for dessert last night.(改为一般疑问句)
_________she________any ice cream for dessert last night?
5.l want to join music club.(对画线部分提问)
_____ ______ _______you want to join?
五、翻译题
1. My father flew to space in Shenzhou V.
____________________________________________________
2. My father Yang Liwei is a taikonaut, and he is very famous.
____________________________________________________
3. He spent about twenty-one hours in space.
____________________________________________________
4.我为你感到骄傲!
____________________________________________________
5.有朝一日我也会登上太空的。
____________________________________________________
六、匹配题
找出问句的答语。
A.Yes, I did.
B.I went fishing.
C.I went to a farm.
D.I was born in 1993.
E. Yes, it was.
F. I go to a party.
1.When were you born? ( )
2.Did you go to school last Sunday? ( )
3.What did you do last Saturday? ( )
4.Was it there at 8:00? ( )
5.What do you usually do at New Year’s Day? ( )
6.Where did you go last Saturday? ( )
七、补全短文
从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语补全短文。
came back to a lot of work famous the first human made a video flew into
Shenzhou V is 1 spaceflight vehicle of China. It was sent up into space on October 15th, 2003. It took the national flag of China and some seeds. It also took a Chinese taikonaut into space for the first time. His name is Yang Liwei. And he is still very 2 . He spent about 21 hours in space. He did 3 there. He also 4 in space, and lots of people watched it. Then he 5 the earth.
拓展训练 Goal
八、阅读理解
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
I was very happy when I heard the news that China’s first manned spacecraft Shenzhou V was launched on October 15th, 2003. I would never forget the day when all the Chinese people were proud of the successful launch.
The first unmanned Shenzhou I spacecraft and Shenzhou V spacecraft showed China’s space science and technology have reached a very high level. The launch of Shenzhou V is a great feat (壮举). The dreams of thousands of astronauts have come true.
I’m a middle school student now. Yang Liwei has set a good example for us all. I want to study hard and lay solid foundations (打下坚实的基础) for my future. I want to become an astronaut like Yang Liwei.
1.When was China’s first manned spacecraft Shenzhou V launched? ( )
A.On October 15th, 2003. B.On October 13rd, 2005. C.On October 5th, 2003.
2.What were the Chinese people proud of in this passage? ( )
A.China’s first manned spacecraft. B.The successful launch.
C.The first unmanned Shenzhou I spacecraft.
3.What does the writer do now? ( )
A.A doctor. B.A middle school teacher. C.A middle school student.
4.What does the writer want to do for the future? ( )
A.He wants to study hard and lay solid foundations.
B.He wants to become a doctor.
C.He wants to set a good example.
参考答案
一、
1.B
【详解】句意:有朝一日我想要成为一名科学家。本题考查动词的形式。am是,be成为(动词原形),became成为(动词过去式)。want to do sth.表示想要做某事,所以后面动词应用原形。故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:我们昨天在公园见到了我们的老师。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的过去式,B是动词原形,C是动词的现在分词或者动名词。根据yesterday可知时态是一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式,故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:我父亲现在仍然给我讲____他的学校生活。本题考查介词辨析。A在……上面,B向,C关于。C符合句意,故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:大量的人们观看视频。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式。A听说,动词原形;B观看,动词的过去式或者过去分词;C看,动词的过去式或者过去分词。句子可以是一般过去时态,动词用过去式,观看视频用动词watch,B符合题意,故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:宁康为他的父亲杨利伟感到非常自豪。be proud of sb为某人感到自豪,故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:我昨天在图书馆待了两个小时。A玩,B买,C花费。横线后为时间,spent为spend过去式,加时间表示花费多少时间。故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:—迈克,你最喜欢的科目是什么?—_____。它很有趣。根据subject可知答语要回答科目。A玩具,B数学,CT恤衫,D电子邮件。故选B。
8.B
9.A
10.A
二、
1.tomatoes 2.saw 3.will not 4.third 5.spend
6.he 7.make 8.spend 9.were 10.flew
【解析】1.tomato西红柿,是可数名词,复数为tomatoes,故答案为tomatoes。
2.see看见,是动词原形,过去式为saw,是不规则变换,故答案为saw。
3.won’t将不,完整形式是will not,故答案为will not。
4.three三,是基数词,对应的序数词是third第三,故答案为third。
5.spent花费,是动词的过去式,动词原形为spend,故答案为spend。
6.him他,主格是he,都是人称代词,故答案为he。
7.making制作,原形是make,动词,故答案为make。
8.spent花费,原形是spend,动词,故答案为spend。
9.was是,复数是were,be动词的过去式,故答案为were。
10.fly飞,过去式是不规则变化flew,故答案为flew。【解析】
三、
(A)
1.spent
【详解】句意:上个星期日我在图书馆度过了五个小时。本题考查动词的形式。根据题干中last Sunday,可知本句是一般过去时,动词要用过去式形式,度过spend,其过去式为spent。故答案为spent。
2.someday/omeday
【详解】句意:我有朝一日想去伦敦。本题考查副词的用法,根据句意和首字母可知该空是someday有朝一日,做时间状语,故答案为someday。
3.model/odel
【详解】句意:南希是个好学生。她是我们所有人的榜样。本题考查名词辨析和可数名词的单复数,根据前后语境和首字母可知应该是单词model榜样,前面有不定冠词a,后面加单数即可,故答案为model。
(B)
1.flew
【详解】
句意:在2003年,在中国谁飞往太空了。本题考查动词的形式。fly是动词,飞。根据in 2003可知时态是一般过去时态,动词fly用过去式flew,故答案为flew。
2.spent
【详解】
句意:格林小姐去年暑假在上海度过了一周。本题考查动词的形式。spend是动词,度过。根据last summer holiday可知时态是一般过去时态,动词spend用过去式spent,故答案为spent。
3.did
【详解】句意:昨晚我妈妈做了很多家务。本题考查动词的形式。根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词使用过去式did。故答案为did。
4.made
【详解】句意:我爸爸上周制作了一部关于我生日聚会的视频。本题考查动词的形式。根据last week可知句子是一般过去时,故谓语动词make使用过去式made。故答案为made。
5.went
【详解】句意:我昨天去机场见了我的堂(表)兄(弟)/堂(表)姐(妹)。本题考查动词的形式。根据yesterday昨天可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词go应用过去式went。故答案为went。
(C)
1.flew 2.spent 3.taikonaut 4.airport
【详解】1.句意是:在2003年,神舟五号飞向太空并且杨利伟在里面。飞是fly,其过去式是flew。故答案为flew。
2.句意是:他在太空大约花费了21个小时。花费是spend,其过去式是spent。故答案为spent。
3.句意是:他是中国的第一个太空人。太空人是taikonaut,故答案为taikonaut。
4.句意是:当他回到北京时,他的妻子和儿子在飞机场看到了他。飞机场是airport。故答案为airport。
四、
1.doesn’t do 2.do, come from 3.It is an 4.Did, have 5.What club do
【解析】1.思路分析:本题考查的一般现在是、时的肯定句式和否定句式的转化。
名师解析:does 本身既是实意动词“做”,又可以是助动词,此处是实意动词,变否定句需借助主动词,因为主语是第三人称,故借助does, 后面直接还原成原形do即可。
易错提示:正确区分do做实意动词和助动词。
2.思路分析:本题考查的同义句转化,实际考查的是同义短语的转化。
名师解析:Where are you from 中含有be from , 而be from ="come" from, come from 相当于实意动词,变疑问句时需借助助动词,you是第二人称,需借助do ,故为Where do you come from?
易错提示:注意助动词的使用。
3.思路分析:本题考查的单复数转化。
名师解析:因为是说movies, they要变为it, are的单数是is , movies变为movie,因为movie是可数名词,既然变为单数,就在前加冠词a或an, 因为是old修饰,故用an
易错提示:注意句中的每个单词都要变为相应的单数形式,可数名词变为单数后前要加冠词。
4.思路分析:本题考查的一般过去时的陈述句变为一般疑问句。
名师解析:所给句子是一般过去时,所以借用助动词did ,助动词did后要跟动词原形,后面的had要变成have.
易错提示:注意不同时态中助动词的使用。
5.思路分析:本题考查的是一般现在时的特殊疑问句形式
名师解析:所化部分是music,故用what来提问,club放在what 后面。对划线部分提问就是特殊疑问句,即特殊疑问词加去掉划线部分的一般疑问句,句子是一般现在时,主语是I ,用助动词do, I 变为you
易错提示:注意特殊疑问词和助动词的使用。
五、
1. 我爸爸乘坐神舟五号飞船进入太空。
2. 我的爸爸杨利伟是一名中国的宇航员,他很有名。
3. 他在太空中度过了21个小时。
4. I am proud of you.
5. I will fly into space someday.
【详解】taikonaut“航天员”:
about“大约”;
someday“某一天”
六、
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.F 6.C
七、
1.the first human 2.famous 3.a lot of work 4.made a video 5.came back to
【导语】本文主要讲述了有关神舟五号飞船的事情。
1.句意:神舟五号是中国____太空飞行器。根据常识可知神舟五号是中国第一艘载人太空飞行器。the first human第一艘载人的。故答案为the first human。
2.句意:他是杨利伟。它仍然是非常____。根据句意可知空处应填形容词,famous著名的符合句意,故答案为famous。
3.句意:他在太空中度过了21小时。他在那里做了____。根据句意可知空处应填名词,a lot of work很多工作符合句意。故答案为a lot of work。
4.句意:他在太空中也____。句子缺少谓语动词。made a video拍了一段录像符合句意。故答案为made a video。
5.句意:然后他____地球。根据所给词汇和句意可知应该是返回地球。came back to返回符合句意,故答案为came back to。
八、
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国中国载人航天器神舟五号的成功发射和作者的理想。
1.句意:中国第一个载人航天器神舟五号什么发射的?A在2003年10月15日。B在2003年10月13日。C在2003年10月5日。根据“I was very happy when I heard the news that China’s first manned spacecraft Shenzhou V was launched on October 15th, 2003.”可知中国第一个载人航天器神舟五号在2003年10月15日被发射,故选A。
2.句意:在这篇文章中,中国人以什么为自豪?A中国第一个载人航天器。B成功的发射。C中国非载人神舟1号航天器。根据“I would never forget the day when all the Chinese people were proud of the successful launch.”可知中国人以神舟五号载人航天器的成功发射而自豪,故选B。
3.句意:作者现在是做什么的?A医生,B一名中学教师,C一名中学生。根据“I’m a middle school student now.”可知中国现在是中学生,故选C。
4.句意:作者想要为未来做什么?A他想努力学习并且打下坚实的基础。B他想成为医生。C他想树立好的榜样。根据“want to study hard and lay solid foundations (打下坚实的基础) for my future.”可知作者想要为了未来努力学习,打下坚实的基础,故选A。
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