内容正文:
2025年春学期4月份调研八年级英语试卷
分值:150分 时间:100分钟
一、听力(每小题1.5分,计30分)
1. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What bright sunshine!
B: Yes. The rain has stopped at last. Let’s go outing.
2. When did the plane take off? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: The plane for London left fifteen minutes ago.
B: That’s right. Now it’s already five to twelve.
3. How does Jane usually travel back to her hometown?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】M: Jane, do you go back to your hometown for national day every year?
W: Yes, I often go by train.
4. What’s Mary’s dream work? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】A: Did you hear what Mary wanted to be in the future?
B: Yes, she wants to be a singer.
5. What will Kate do at 3:00 o’clock this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Have a piano lesson.
B. Play volleyball with friends.
C. Have a music lesson.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】W: Will Kate join us in playing volleyball at three p.m.?
M: No. She will have a piano lesson then.
6. Why doesn’t Peter want to have pizza? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He doesn’t like the taste of pizza. B. He likes sandwiches better. C. He thinks it’s expensive.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】W: Peter, would you like to go out to eat some pizza?
M: No, thanks. I need to save money, so how about sandwiches?
7. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At the bus stop. B. On the bus. C. In Sunshine Park.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A: Excuse me, does this bus go to Sunshine Park?
B: Yes. Let’s get on it.
8. How long will the woman stay in the hotel? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A: Good morning, Great Wall Hotel.
B: Good morning. I want to book a double room for three days from June tenth to twelfth.
9. Where is the woman probably from? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Germany. B. China. C. Australia.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A: How long are you going to stay in China?
B: Another two weeks, then I will go back to Germany.
10. Which floor is the woman on now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The second floor. B. The third floor. C. The fifth floor.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A: Excuse me, where can I buy a pair of women’s shoes?
B: The women’s shoes are on the fifth floor next to the lift. You have to go two floors up.
二、根据你所听到的对话或短文,选择正确的选项。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What are Lucy and Mike talking about?
A. A birthday party. B. A new bike. C. Lucy’s parents.
12. What did Lucy ask Mike to do?
A. Say thanks to his parents. B. Join her in the party. C. Try her new bike.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【解析】
【详解】A: Hi Lucy, when did you buy the new bike?
B: I didn’t buy it. It was my birthday present.
A: Oh, who gave it to you?
B: My father gave it to me. What do you think of it?
A: It’s so nice. I like it very much.
B: Thank you, Mike. Would you like to have a try?
A: I’d love to. Thank you.
B: You’re welcome.
听短文,回答小题。请根据内容从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
New York City
Things they have done
They have seen the Statue of Liberty, the United Nations building and ____13____.
Things they will do
They will see a nice ____14____ tonight.
They will ____15____ on the last day.
13. A. Times Square B. Central Park C. Wall Street
14. A. show B. film C. match
15. A. rest at the hotel B. visit a friend C. go shopping
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【详解】Dear Jimmy,
New York City is certainly busy! My sister and I have seen the Statue of Liberty, the United Nations building and Central Park in the past three days. The Statue of Liberty is amazing! Did you know that it was a gift to the USA from France? That’s quite a gift! Tonight we will see a nice show. People all know New York for its fashion designers and fashion models. We plan to go shopping on the last day. I will show you photos of New York when I am back to London.
Yours
Helen
听短文,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where does Andy go hiking?
A. In the hills in the northeast of the city.
B. In the mountains in the south of the city.
C. In the mountains in the southeast of the city.
17. Who often goes hiking with Andy?
A. His classmate Timmy. B. His friend Tommy. C. His cousin Ricky.
18. When do the boys usually go hiking?
A. On Sundays from 8 to 11 a.m.
B. On Saturdays from 1 to 3 p.m.
C. On Sundays from 2 to 5 a.m.
19. What do the boys do to be safe?
A. They both take a map. B. They take their mobile phones for help.
C. They only take short, easy ways.
20. Why is hiking good for Andy?
A. He gets exercise and enjoys nature.
B. He does not want to do his homework.
C. He can think about the problems that he has while hiking.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【详解】When Andy gets bored, he knows he needs to get some exercise. His favourite way to exercise is to go on a hike up into the mountains in the south-east of the city. He often invites his friend Tommy to go with him. Andy and Tommy usually hike on Sunday mornings from eight o’clock to eleven and they like taking different ways each time. The boys are careful because they want to be safe. If either boy would have an accident, they could use their mobile phones to call for help. For them it is a pleasure to have the fresh air and hear the birds sing. They can relax on a mountain! It is great exercise and fun to be with your friend too.
二、补全对话(每小题2分,计10分)
A: Hi, Lucy! Long time no see! ____21____
B: I have just come back from a trip.
A: ____22____
B: Australia.
A: Wow! ____23____
B: For a week.
A: Is it your first time to visit there?
B: ____24____
A: That’s great! I’ve always wanted to visit there. ____25____
B: Certainly. I visited many places of interest.
A: You are lucky.
A. How long did you stay there?
B. Did you have a good time there?
C. No, I have been there before.
D. How many times have you been there?
E. Where have you been?
F Where did you go?
【答案】21. E 22. F 23. A 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文中的对话是Lucy与朋友聊去澳大利亚度假的情况。
【21题详解】
根据“Long time no see!”以及“I have just come back from a trip.”可知,此处应该是问对方去哪里了,选项E“你去哪里了?”符合语境,故选E。
【22题详解】
根据“Australia.”可知,此处应该是问具体去了哪里,句子应该用一般过去时,选项F“你去哪儿了?”符合语境,故选F。
【23题详解】
根据“For a week.”可知,此处应该是问对方在那里待了多长时间,选项A“你在那里待了多久?”符合语境,故选A。
【24题详解】
根据“Is it your first time to visit there?”可知,这里应该用Yes/No回答,即回答以前去过或没去过,结合选项可知,选项C“不,我以前去过那里。”符合语境,故选C。
【25题详解】
根据“Certainly. I visited many places of interest.”可知,此处应该是问在那里玩得怎么样,选项B“你在那里玩得开心吗?”符合语境,故选B。
三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,计15分)
One day, some animals got together in the forest. They were talking about which animal was the ___26___. The pig said, “Pigs are the greatest because we have many ___27___. I have twelve healthy little pigs,” He asked the rabbit (兔子), “___28___ babies do you have?”
The rabbit felt sad. He only had seven. Then he pointed at the sheep and said, “He only has two!” Everyone ___29___.
A snake went by and said, “Snakes are truly the greatest. I have fifty!”
“So what?” said another animal. Everyone turned around and saw a ___30___.
The snake lifted up his head and looked at the lion. “Why do you say so? I have fifty babies. You only have ___31___.That’s nothing.” The other animals said that the snake was right.
The lion laughed and said, “I only have one, ___32___ it is a lion. Only a lion can be the king of the forest. So lions are the best!”
The other animals couldn’t think of ___33___ to say. They had many babies, but ___34___ of them could ever be as strong as a lion. “One valuable (有价值的) thing,” said the lion, “is much ___35___ than a hundred common ones.”
26. A. worst B. best C. shortest D. tallest
27. A. babies B. houses C. friends D. brothers
28. A. How much B. How often C. How many D. How long
29. A. cried B. left C. forgot D. laughed
30. A. lion B. tiger C. panda D. giraffe
31. A. one B. two C. three D. four
32. A. if B. so C. but D. or
33. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
34. A. someone B. anyone C. none D. everyone
35. A. worse B. better C. smarter D. faster
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是寓言故事,主要讲述的是有关于动物们的事情。动物们聚集在一起,讨论谁最棒的故事。猪说自己是最棒的,因为后代很多,有12头;而蛇表示自己的更多,有50条;在听到它们的话之后,狮子说自己虽然只有1个孩子,但却是最强壮的;听到这些话之后,所有的动物鸦雀无声,因为它们不如狮子强壮。故事告诉人们,一件有价值的东西,远比一百件普通的东西强得多的道理。
【26题详解】
句意:他们正在谈论哪种动物是最好的。
worst最糟糕的;best最好的;shortest最短的;tallest最高的。根据下文“Pigs are the greatest”可知是此处是在问哪一种动物是最棒的,故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:猪是最好的,因为我们有很多孩子。
babies孩子;houses房子;friends朋友;brothers兄弟。根据“I have twelve healthy little pigs”可知是有12个孩子,故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:他问兔子,“你有几个孩子?”
How much多少,问数量,修饰不可数名词;How often多久一次;How many多少,修饰复数名词;How long多长时间。根据下文“The rabbit felt sad. He only had seven”可知是询问对方有几个孩子;babies是复数名词,故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:每个人都笑了。
cried哭泣;left留下;forgot忘记;laughed笑。根据上文“Then he pointed at the sheep and said, ‘He only has two!’”,可知这里是别人在笑话他,故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:每个人都转过身来,看到了一头狮子。
lion狮子;tiger老虎;panda熊猫;giraffe长颈鹿。根据“The snake lifted up his head and looked at the lion”可知是看到了一头狮子,故选A。
【31题详解】
句意:你只有一个。
one一个;two两个;three三个;four四个。根据下文狮子的话“I only have one”可知只有一个孩子,故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:我是只有一个,但它是一头狮子。
if如果,表条件;so所以,表结果;but但是,表转折;or或者,表选择。根据上下文“I only have one…it is a lion”可知前后是转折关系此处强调虽然只有一个孩子,但是这个孩子是狮子,故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:其他动物想不出该说什么。
something某事,表不确定,用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句;everything每件事,指所有事情;nothing没有事;anything任何事,用于否定句和疑问句。根据上文狮子的话“Only a lion can be the king of the forest. So lions are the best”可知其他的动物无话可回;本句是否定句,需用anything,故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:他们生了很多孩子,但没有一个能像狮子一样强壮。
someone某人;anyone任何人;none没有;everyone每个人。根据下文“could ever be as strong as a lion”可知没有动物能比得上狮子;none of(三者及以上)都不,故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:“一个有价值的东西,”狮子说,“比一百件普通的东西要好得多。”
worse更糟糕的;better更好的;smarter更聪明的;faster更快的。根据“a hundred common ones”可知是一百个普通的东西远远比不上一件更有价值的东西,故选B。
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,计30分)
A
Dream Vacation Ⅰ: Traveling around the Capitals (首都) of European Countries
Over this two-week vacation, you’ll visit Vienna, Paris, Rome, Berlin and London. You’ll get a ticket to a theatre in each city and tickets to famous places of interest such as the Louvre.
Dream Vacation Ⅱ: Staying on the Beach in Hawaii
Have two weeks of fun on the beach on Hawaii’s dream island of Maui. You’ll have a wonderful room at one of Maui’s finest hotels on the beach. This vacation includes (包含) fine food at some of Maui’s best restaurants. You can also swim with lots of beautiful fish.
Dream Vacation Ⅲ: Walking into the Andes
Do you need to get away from everything? If you do, this is the vacation for you. You’ll fly to Lima, Peru and go into the Andes for two weeks. We’ll have guides going with you into the wonderful place.
Dream Vacation Ⅳ: New York Party Time
You’ll enjoy a two-week stay in a wonderful hotel in Central Park. You’ll feel relaxed because you’ll be out enjoying the New York nightlife for long. The vacation includes delicious dinner at some of the most expensive restaurants in New York, and car services (服务) at any time. Come close to New York at is finest.
36. If you join in Dream Vacation Ⅰ, where will you visit?
A. Museums around the world. B. Some European countries.
C. All the theatres in Europe. D. Some capitals of Asian countries.
37. Which is TRUE about Dream Vacation Ⅱ?
A. You can see many beautiful fish. B. You have to spend much money on the food.
C. You need to take a lot of warm clothes. D. You’ll live in the best hotel in the city centre.
38 What won’t you do if you join in Dream Vacation Ⅳ?
A. Enjoy the nightlife. B. Enjoy delicious dinner.
C. Get nice car services. D. Go to some famous parks.
39. Where does this passage come from?
A. A storybook. B. A science magazine.
C. A travel magazine. D. A history book.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文,详细地介绍了四个梦想假期的具体旅游信息,
【36题详解】
细节理解题,根据“Dream Vacation Ⅰ: Traveling around the Capitals of European Countries”可知,如果你参加梦想假期Ⅰ,你将参观一些欧洲国家的首都。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题,根据Dream Vacation Ⅱ中“You can also swim with lots of beautiful fish.”可知,在梦想假期Ⅱ中,你可以看见一些美丽的鱼。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题,根据表格Dream Vacation Ⅳ中“You’ll feel relaxed because you’ll be out enjoying the New York nightlife for long. The vacation includes delicious dinner at some of the most expensive restaurants in New York, and car services at any time.”可知,如果你参加梦想假期Ⅳ,你可以享受夜生活、享受美味的晚餐、获得良好的汽车服务。文中未提及去一些著名的公园。故选D。
【39题详解】
推理判断题,根据对这四个梦想假期的介绍可推知,这篇文章来自旅游杂志。故选C。
B
Have you ever taken the train from Beijing to Shanghai or the train from Shanghai to Beijing? Then how much do you know about the Beijing-Shanghai railway?
The Beijing-Shanghai railway was completed in 1968. The line runs 1,462 kilometers between China’s two main cities and passes through five provinces and the city of Tianjin.
Since opening, it has been one of the busiest lines in our country. Ten trains run on the Beijing-Shanghai railway every day. Five of them are non-stop. Now trains can travel at 250 kilometers per hour at most and the time of the travel is only 10 hours.
China has become one of the countries with high-speed train services. Trains run at the speed of 200 kilometers per hour on 6,003 kilometers of track (轨道), and on some parts, the highest speed can be 250 kilometers per hour. The 6,003 kilometers of track serves both high-speed passenger trains and low-speed cargo (货物) trains.
Railway operators (驾驶员) have to deal with the problem of the speed gap between the two kinds of trains to make sure they both run safely.
40. The Beijing-Shanghai railway is _________
A. 1,462 kilometers B. 1,968 meters C. 6,003 kilometers D. 200 kilometers
41. Half of the trains on the Beijing-Shanghai railway are ________.
A. old B. non-stop C. made in Japan D. too slow
42. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. Only one train is running on the 6,003 kilometers of track.
B. The Beijing-Shanghai railway passes through six provinces.
C. All the trains in China run without stopping.
D. The Beijing-Shanghai railway has been one of the busiest lines in China.
【答案】40. A 41. B 42. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了北京至上海的火车的历史和中国铁路的发展。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Beijing-Shanghai railway was completed in 1968. The line runs 1,462 kilometers between China’s two main cities”可知京沪铁路于1968年建成。这条铁路连接中国两个主要城市,全长1462公里,故选A。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ten trains run on the Beijing-Shanghai railway every day. Five of them are non-stop.”可知京沪铁路每天有10趟列车运行。其中5个是不停的。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Since opening, it has been one of the busiest lines in our country”可知自开通以来,京沪铁路一直是中国最繁忙的线路之一。故选D。
C
A fable is a kind of story that usually has animals in it that can talk. These types of stories are told to teach a moral. Some people think that fables started with Aesop. They also think Aesop is the writer of a popular collection of fables, now called Aesop’s Fables.
People do not know much about Aesop. Some people say that Aesop was born in about the year 620 BCE in Greece, but no one really knows where he was born. Maybe Aesop was a slave for someone named Xanthus and lived on the island of Samos. After some time,Xanthus set Aesop free. Aesop probably died by falling off a cliff in Delphi. The people in Delphi did not like his stories. They said he was too smart for them.
Aesop’s Fables are well known even today through storytelling. If no one liked to tell stories, Aesop’s fables would not be around today. Aesop’s fables are a part of many people’s lives because people can learn good lessons from these stories. For example, The Wolf and the Lamb tells us bad people do not need an excuse to hurt you, The Lion and the Mouse tells us little friends can be great friends, The wolf in Sheep’s Clothing tells us we cannot tell people are good or bad just from their looks.
43. In Paragraph 1, “moral” means a ________ the story teaches us.
A. subject B. lesson C. reason D. truth(真相)
44. What is the topic sentence(主题句)of paragraph 2 ?
A. People do not know much about Aesop.
B. They said Aesop was too smart for them.
C. Aesop was born in the year 620 BCE in Greece.
D. Aesop probably died by falling off a cliff in Delphi.
45. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All the stories in Aesop’s fable are about animals.
B. People know Aesop’s birthday and his birth place.
C. Aesop’s fable is around us because everyone thinks he is a hero.
D. People in Delphi disliked Aesop’s stories because he was too smart.
46 —I want to make friends with Jane.
—Why? Just because she is beautiful? Please read the story ________ !
A. The Wolf and the Lamb
B. The wolf in Sheep’s Clothing
C. The Lion and the Mouse
D. The Bear and the two Travelers
【答案】43. B 44. A 45. D 46. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了伊索和《伊索寓言》。
【43题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第三段中的“Aesop’s Fables are well known even today through……lessons from these stories”可知,人们可以从《伊索寓言》中学到好的经验,因此判断寓言故事是教会人们经验教训,故猜测“moral”为“经验,教训”的意思,故选B。
【44题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第二段中的“People do not know much about Aesop”可知,本段主要讲了人们对伊索知之甚少,故选A。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“The people in Delphi did not like his stories.They said he was too smart for them”可知,Delphi的人们不喜欢他的故事因为他太聪明了,故选D。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“The wolf in Sheep’s Clothing tells us we cannot tell people are good or bad just from their looks”可知,《披着羊皮的狼》告诉我们不能以外貌来评价一个人的好坏,因此推断想与漂亮的人交朋友的人应该读这个故事,故选B。
D
One day a little mouse was thirsty. He went out and looked around for water. He climbed up onto a table and saw a jar(罐子) on it. This mouth of the jar was small. The little mouse looked inside the jar.
“Ah, there is a little milk in it. That’s great.” So he squeezed(挤) into it.
He drank and drank. After he had his fill, he found that his stomach had become too big to come out of the jar. Then he shouted, “Hurry up and help me, my friend.”
Just then a cat was coming up to the table. When she heard this, the cat jumped onto the table and caught hold of(抓住) the jar. “Ah, are you going to run away? It’s not so easy. You will be my nice lunch.”
The little mouse was very clever. He thought for a moment and said, “Sister cat, you mustn’t roll(滚动) the jar.” “Why? ”asked the cat. “I will be dizzy(头晕),”said the mouse. The cat was happy and said that this was what she just wanted to do. So she began to roll the jar hard. Suddenly the jar came down onto the ground and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran away into the hole.
47. The little mouse looked around for ________.
A. some milk B. a jar C. a cat D. some water
48. The little mouse climbed up onto the table, and then he ________.
A. saw nothing B. found a jar C. ran away D. met a cat
49. After the little mouse finished drinking the milk, he ________.
A. still felt thirsty B. jumped off the table
C. had to cry for help D. broke the jar into pieces
50. According to the passage, we can know that finally ________.
A. the cat didn’t roll the jar B. the cat didn’t run after the mouse
C. the little mouse got dizzy D. the little mouse ran away quickly
【答案】47. D 48. B 49. C 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇童话故事,讲的是偷喝牛奶的老鼠无法从罐子里出来,如何让猫帮助他逃出的故事。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He went out and looked around for water.”可知,是寻找水。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He climbed up onto a table and saw a jar(罐子) on it.”可知,找到了一个罐子。故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“he found that his stomach had become too big to come out of the jar. Then he shouted, ‘Hurry up and help me, my friend.’”可知,他寻求帮助。故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The little mouse ran away into the hole”可知,老鼠跑掉了。故选D。
五、信息还原(每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有一项多余。
Can you imagine an AI chat robot competing with you in an examination? Do you think you could get higher scores than it? A new AI chat robot called ChatGPT recently passed a law school exam! Sounds crazy? ___51___
ChatGPT was developed by US company Open AI. ___52___ You can ask it to write stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. According to a US survey of more than 1000 students, over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with homework. ___53___ For example, New York City public schools don’t allow students and teachers to use ChatGPT on the district’s networks and devices (设备).
The measure (措施) comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework. ___54___
“It does not develop thinking quality and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for studying and lifelong success,” said Jenna Lyle. Apart from bans (禁令), teachers are making changes to their classes to prevent the use of ChatGPT. Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones.
___55___ Some Canadian universities are making rules on its use, for both students and teachers. They have no plans to completely ban the tool so far. Some people said that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise. “We have to know that AI is a tool people will use,” What we need to do is “change our learning, teaching and examinations”. In that way we can “have integrity (诚信) while recognizing the use of the tool”.
A. It is a powerful tool.
B. So it is very popular among students.
C. However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT.
D. Some schools in the US do not allow students to use it.
E. The use of it has raised heated discussion in the education world.
F. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread incorrect information.
【答案】51. E 52. A 53. D 54. F 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了AI聊天机器人ChatGPT的相关信息及教育界人士对ChatGPT的看法。
【51题详解】
根据下文有些学校禁止使用ChatGPT而有些学校则不禁止。可推出此处讲这个聊天机器人引发了热议,E项“ChatGPT的使用在教育界引起了热烈的讨论”符合语境。故选E。
【52题详解】
根据“You can ask it to write stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions.”可知ChatGPT是一个强大的工具,A项“这是一个强大的工具”符合语境。故选A。
【53题详解】
根据“For example, New York City public schools don’t allow students and teachers to use ChatGPT on the district’s networks and devices.”可知下文就美国不允许使用ChatGPT的学校给出了例子,D项“美国的一些学校不允许学生使用它”符合语境。故选D。
【54题详解】
根据“The measure comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework.”可知此处介绍另外一些担忧,F项“一些人还担心ChatGPT可能被用来传播不正确的信息”符合语境。故选F。
【55题详解】
根据“They have no plans to completely ban the tool so far. Some people said that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise.”可知并非所有教育工作者都认为需要禁止使用ChatGPT,C项“然而,并不是所有的教育工作者都对ChatGPT说‘不’。”符合语境。故选C。
六、短文填空(每小题1.5分,计15分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Do you know any Chinese “chengyu” about dragons? The Year of the Dragon is one of Chinese people’s f___56___ years because they believe dragons can bring good luck.
The Records of Sanqin is a book written in the Han dynasty and it i____57____ a story The Carp (鲤鱼) Jumped over the Dragon’s Gate. In the old days, the dragon’s gate was in the East China Sea. In this a____58____, the rushing water made a waterfall. The ruler Dayu wanted to p____59____ one carp to be a gatekeeper if it could jump over the dragon’s gate. Every spring, craps swam to the dragon’s gate to jump over it. It was difficult because the gate was high and strong. Some carps swam r____60____ hard and tried to jump high. But most of t____61____ fell down into the river and gave up. Only one carp tried and tried again. At last, it m____62____ to jump over it with the help of water. It touched Dayu a lot and he gave the carp a red print(印记) on its head. Amazingly, it t____63____ the special carp into a dragon. In fact, the story of The Carp Jumped over the Dragon’s Gate is about the little fish w____64____ a big dream. It offers us a wonderful l____65____. Let’s be brave like the carp, and jump over the dragon’s gate in our daily life.
【答案】56. (f)avorite##(f)avourite
57. (i)ntroduces
58. (a)rea 59. (p)ick
60. (r)eally
61. (t)hem 62. (m)anaged
63. (t)urned
64. (w)ith 65. (l)esson
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了《鲤鱼跳龙门》的故事。
【56题详解】
句意:龙年是中国人最喜欢的年份之一,因为他们相信龙能带来好运。根据“because they believe dragons can bring good luck.”及首字母提示可知,空缺处“最喜欢的”对应的英文favorite/favourite,故填(f)avorite/(f)avourite。
【57题详解】
句意:《三秦志》是汉代的一本书,介绍了《鲤鱼跳龙门》的故事。根据“a story The Carp (鲤鱼) Jumped over the Dragon’s Gate.”及首字母提示,可知空处指书里介绍了《鲤鱼跳龙门》的故事,故空处指“介绍”,其英文为introduce,句子时态是一般现在时,主语it为第三人称单数形式,空缺处应填动词第三人称单数形式introduces。 故填(i)ntroduces。
【58题详解】
句意:在这个地区,湍急的水流形成了瀑布。根据“In this...”及首字母提示,可知空缺处指“地区”,需名词area,this后跟名词单数。故填(a)rea。
【59题详解】
句意:统治者大禹想选一条鲤鱼当守门人,如果它能跳过龙门的话。根据“...wanted to p...one carp to be a gatekeeper if it could jump over the dragon’s gate.” 可知,空处指挑选守门人,pick意为“挑选”,want to do sth.表示“想做某事”;故填(p)ick。
【60题详解】
句意:有些鲤鱼游得很费劲,还试着跳得很高。根据“Some carps swam r...hard and tried to jump high.”及首字母可知,空处缺“真地”,其英文为really,为副词。故填(r)eally。
【61题详解】
句意:但它们中的大多数掉进河里放弃了。根据分析句子成分可知,空处缺主语,结合上文提到一些鲤鱼及首字母提示,可知空处指“它们”,of后跟代词宾格,they对应的宾格为them。故填(t)hem。
【62题详解】
句意:最后,在水的帮助下它成功跳过了龙门。根据“At last, it m...to jump over it with the help of water.”及首字母提示,可知空处指设法跳过去,manage意为“设法”,manage to do sth.表示“设法做某事”,句子时态是一般过去时,空缺处应填动词过去式 managed,故填(m)anaged。
【63题详解】
句意:令人惊奇的是,它把这条特殊的鲤鱼变成了一条龙。turn...into...表示“把……变成……”,因回忆故事内容,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词turn需用过去式turned。故填(t)urned。
【64题详解】
句意:事实上,《鲤鱼跳龙门》的故事是关于小鱼儿的一个大梦想。根据“...is about the little fish w... a big dream.”可知,空处指“带着”,应填介词with,表示伴随,故填(w)ith。
【65题详解】
句意:它给我们上了一堂精彩的课。根据“Let’s be brave like the carp, and jump over the dragon’s gate in our daily life.”可知,我们从这个故事中学到了要向那条鲤鱼一样勇敢努力跳龙门,故空处指“课”,其英文为lesson,冠词a后跟名词单数。故填(l)esson。
七、选词填空(每小题1分,计10分)
difference, my, activity, few, bicycle, wet,something, wait, bird, hungry
Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall. We stayed in a hotel near a lake. We did a lot of different ____66____ there. We went for long walks, played games, went shopping and rode ____67____ around the lake.
I was happy at first, but then ____68____ terrible happened (发生). One morning I went to the forest near the hotel by ____69____. I went for a walk, watched the ____70____ and took some photos of them. When I got ____71____, I wanted to go back to the hotel to get something to eat. But I couldn’t find the way back. I tried ____72____ ways, but at last I was still in the same place.
“What should I do?” I thought and I was so afraid. Later it started to rain. I didn’t have an umbrella, so I was ____73____ and cold.
I decided to stay under a tree and ____74____ for my parents. After a ____75____ hours they found me. It was dark and I was cold, hungry and scared. I will never go to the forest again.
【答案】66. activities
67. bicycles
68. something
69. myself 70. birds
71. hungry 72. different
73. wet 74. waited
75. few
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者一个人去森林里玩耍然后迷路了等待父母救援的经历。
【66题详解】
句意:我们在那里做了很多不同的活动。根据“We went for long walks, played games, went shopping and rode…”可知,他们在那里做了很多活动,像散步、玩游戏、购物等。activity“活动”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式。故填activities。
【67题详解】
句意:我们长途散步、玩游戏、购物、绕湖骑行。bicycle意为“自行车”,可数名词,此处主语为“we”,应用复数形式。故填bicycles。
【68题详解】
句意:一开始我很高兴,但后来发生了一件可怕的事情。根据“but then…terrible happened (发生)”以及备选词可知,空处表达为某件可怕的事情发生了,something“某事”符合语境。故填something。
【69题详解】
句意:一天早上,我独自去了酒店附近的森林。根据“I went for a walk, watched…”可知,作者是一个人去的,my“我的”,为形容性物主代词,空处应用反身代词形式。故填myself。
【70题详解】
句意:我出去散步,看到一些鸟并拍给它们拍了照片。根据“One morning I went to the forest near the hotel by…”以及备选词可知,作者去了森林里看到了一些鸟。bird“鸟”,可数名词,根据此句中的“them”可知应用复数形式。故填birds。
【71题详解】
句意:当我感觉有些饿了,于是就想回酒店吃点东西。根据“I wanted to go back to the hotel to get something to eat.”以及备选词可知,作者想回酒店是因为感觉有些饿了。get hungry“变得饥饿”,hungry“饥饿的”,符合语境。故填hungry。
【72题详解】
句意:我尝试了不同的方法,但最终还是停留在原地。根据“But I couldn’t find the way back.”可知,作者在森林里迷路了,尝试了很多方法也没有成功。difference“不同”,为可数名词,此处用形容词修饰“ways”,different“不同的”,符合语境。故填different。
【73题详解】
句意:我没有带伞,所以又湿又冷。根据“Later it started to rain. I didn’t have an umbrella”可知,下雨了但他没有带伞,导致他被淋湿了。wet“湿的”,符合语境。故填wet。
【74题详解】
句意:我决定留在一棵树下等待我的父母。根据“I decided to stay under a tree and…for my parents.”以及前文可知,他找不到路且没有雨伞,只有选择在树下等待父母来接他。wait“等待”,此处时态为一般过去时,动词应用一般过去式。故填waited。
【75题详解】
句意:几个小时后他们找到了我。根据“It was dark and I was cold, hungry and scared.”以及备选词可知,他在树下等了几个小时后终于等到他的父母了,a few hours意为“几个小时”,few“少的,几个”,符合语境。故填few。
八、读写综合(共2题,计25分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Dear Andy,
Last summer, my parents and I had a great vacation in Dalian. We went there by plane and stayed there for five days. Dalian is a great city with nice beaches. So in summer, many people go on vacation there.
On the first day, the weather was sunny and hot. We went to the beach early. We walked along the beach, played with the sand and swam in the sea. The water was really cool. Late in the morning, more and more people came to the beach. There were too many people in the sea. Then my father and I went to play volleyball on the beach. And my mother slept on the beach and she seemed to have a nice dream. How happy we were!
On the second day, we went to a seafood restaurant and had some delicious seafood. In the afternoon, we went to the ocean (海洋) park and saw many kinds of sea animals. We had a really good time.
In the last three days, we went to visit one of my father’s friends and stayed at his home. He showed us around the beautiful city. We all enjoyed ourselves very much.
What about you? Please write back soon.
Yours,
Sam
76. How did Sam and his parents go to Dalian?
______________________________
77. How long did they stay there?
______________________________
78. Where did they go on the first day?
______________________________
79. What food did they have on the second day?
______________________________
80. Who did they visit in the last three days?
______________________________
81. 书面表达
在假期里,我们总能做一些快乐且有意义的事情。你的假期又是怎样度过的呢?假设你是李华,你在假期和朋友们去旅行了,你的美国笔友 May 对此很感兴趣,请你用英语写一封电子邮件给她,与她分享此次旅行。
内容包括:1. 介绍你们的出行方式及到达时间;
2. 介绍旅行中的活动 (至少两个);
3. 谈谈你对此次旅行的感受。
作文要求:1. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】76. They went there by plane.
77. They stayed there for five days.
78. They went to the beach.
79. They had some delicious seafood.
80. One of Sam’s father’s friends.
81. 例文:
Dear May,
How is it going? You want to know about my trip in the holiday. Now I tell you about it.
I went on a trip to Beijing with my friends. We went there by train and arrived there on July, 17th. At first, we went to the hotel which was booked before to have a rest. Then we went to eat Beijing duck, it was really delicious. The next day, it was very fine, so we visited the Great Wall. It is our pride as chinese. On the third day, we went to a few museums. There we learned a lot.
All in all, I was tired but happy. I like Beijing. Welcome to Beijing.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封信,Sam在信中向Andy介绍了自己去年夏天大连之旅。
【76题详解】
根据“We went there by plane”可知Sam和他的父母是乘飞机去的大连,故填They went there by plane.
【77题详解】
根据“We went there by plane and stayed there for five days”可知他们在那呆了五天,故填They stayed there for five days.
【78题详解】
根据“On the first day, the weather was sunny and hot. We went to the beach early.”可知第一天他们去了沙滩,故填They went to the beach.
【79题详解】
根据“On the second day, we went to a seafood restaurant and had some delicious seafood”可知第二天他们去海鲜馆吃了美味海鲜。故填They had some delicious seafood.
【80题详解】
根据“In the last three days, we went to visit one of my father’s friends”可知在最后三天他们拜访了Sam爸爸的一个朋友,故填One of Sam’s father’s friends.
【81题详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
② 时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“出行方式及到达时间”,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,信件礼貌用语之后,开门见山提出要向对方介绍假期之旅;
第二步,具体阐述假期旅行的时间,方式和活动等内容;
第三步,书写结语,表达假期之旅的感受并欢迎对方来旅游。
[亮点词汇]
① go on a trip to Beijing进行一个北京之旅
②by train乘火车
③ learn a lot学到很多
④ all in all总之
[高分句型]
①we went to the hotel which was booked before to have a rest. (含有定语从句,被动语态和动词不定式)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025年春学期4月份调研八年级英语试卷
分值:150分 时间:100分钟
一、听力(每小题1.5分,计30分)
1. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. When did the plane take off? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. How does Jane usually travel back to her hometown?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. What’s Mary’s dream work? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. What will Kate do at 3:00 o’clock this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Have a piano lesson.
B. Play volleyball with friends.
C. Have a music lesson.
6. Why doesn’t Peter want to have pizza? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He doesn’t like the taste of pizza. B. He likes sandwiches better. C. He thinks it’s expensive.
7. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At the bus stop. B. On the bus. C. In Sunshine Park.
8. How long will the woman stay in the hotel? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.
9. Where is the woman probably from? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Germany. B. China. C. Australia.
10. Which floor is the woman on now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The second floor. B. The third floor. C. The fifth floor.
二、根据你所听到的对话或短文,选择正确的选项。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What are Lucy and Mike talking about?
A. A birthday party. B. A new bike. C. Lucy’s parents.
12. What did Lucy ask Mike to do?
A. Say thanks to his parents. B. Join her in the party. C. Try her new bike.
听短文,回答小题。请根据内容从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
New York City
Things they have done
They have seen the Statue of Liberty, the United Nations building and ____13____.
Things they will do
They will see a nice ____14____ tonight.
They will ____15____ on the last day.
13. A. Times Square B. Central Park C. Wall Street
14. A. show B. film C. match
15. A. rest at the hotel B. visit a friend C. go shopping
听短文,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where does Andy go hiking?
A. In the hills in the northeast of the city.
B. In the mountains in the south of the city.
C. In the mountains in the southeast of the city.
17. Who often goes hiking with Andy?
A. His classmate Timmy. B. His friend Tommy. C. His cousin Ricky.
18. When do the boys usually go hiking?
A. On Sundays from 8 to 11 a.m.
B. On Saturdays from 1 to 3 p.m.
C. On Sundays from 2 to 5 a.m.
19. What do the boys do to be safe?
A They both take a map. B. They take their mobile phones for help.
C. They only take short, easy ways.
20. Why is hiking good for Andy?
A. He gets exercise and enjoys nature.
B. He does not want to do his homework.
C. He can think about the problems that he has while hiking.
二、补全对话(每小题2分,计10分)
A: Hi Lucy! Long time no see! ____21____
B: I have just come back from a trip.
A: ____22____
B: Australia.
A: Wow! ____23____
B: For a week.
A: Is it your first time to visit there?
B: ____24____
A: That’s great! I’ve always wanted to visit there. ____25____
B: Certainly. I visited many places of interest.
A: You are lucky.
A. How long did you stay there?
B. Did you have a good time there?
C. No, I have been there before.
D. How many times have you been there?
E. Where have you been?
F. Where did you go?
三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,计15分)
One day, some animals got together in the forest. They were talking about which animal was the ___26___. The pig said, “Pigs are the greatest because we have many ___27___. I have twelve healthy little pigs,” He asked the rabbit (兔子), “___28___ babies do you have?”
The rabbit felt sad. He only had seven. Then he pointed at the sheep and said, “He only has two!” Everyone ___29___.
A snake went by and said, “Snakes are truly the greatest. I have fifty!”
“So what?” said another animal. Everyone turned around and saw a ___30___.
The snake lifted up his head and looked at the lion. “Why do you say so? I have fifty babies. You only have ___31___.That’s nothing.” The other animals said that the snake was right.
The lion laughed and said, “I only have one, ___32___ it is a lion. Only a lion can be the king of the forest. So lions are the best!”
The other animals couldn’t think of ___33___ to say. They had many babies, but ___34___ of them could ever be as strong as a lion. “One valuable (有价值的) thing,” said the lion, “is much ___35___ than a hundred common ones.”
26. A. worst B. best C. shortest D. tallest
27. A. babies B. houses C. friends D. brothers
28. A. How much B. How often C. How many D. How long
29. A. cried B. left C. forgot D. laughed
30. A. lion B. tiger C. panda D. giraffe
31. A. one B. two C. three D. four
32. A. if B. so C. but D. or
33. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
34. A. someone B. anyone C. none D. everyone
35. A. worse B. better C. smarter D. faster
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,计30分)
A
Dream Vacation Ⅰ: Traveling around the Capitals (首都) of European Countries
Over this two-week vacation, you’ll visit Vienna, Paris, Rome, Berlin and London. You’ll get a ticket to a theatre in each city and tickets to famous places of interest such as the Louvre.
Dream Vacation Ⅱ: Staying on the Beach in Hawaii
Have two weeks of fun on the beach on Hawaii’s dream island of Maui. You’ll have a wonderful room at one of Maui’s finest hotels on the beach. This vacation includes (包含) fine food at some of Maui’s best restaurants. You can also swim with lots of beautiful fish.
Dream Vacation Ⅲ: Walking into the Andes
Do you need to get away from everything? If you do, this is the vacation for you. You’ll fly to Lima, Peru and go into the Andes for two weeks. We’ll have guides going with you into the wonderful place.
Dream Vacation Ⅳ: New York Party Time
You’ll enjoy a two-week stay in a wonderful hotel in Central Park. You’ll feel relaxed because you’ll be out enjoying the New York nightlife for long. The vacation includes delicious dinner at some of the most expensive restaurants in New York, and car services (服务) at any time. Come close to New York at is finest.
36. If you join in Dream Vacation Ⅰ, where will you visit?
A. Museums around the world. B. Some European countries.
C. All the theatres in Europe. D. Some capitals of Asian countries.
37. Which is TRUE about Dream Vacation Ⅱ?
A. You can see many beautiful fish. B. You have to spend much money on the food.
C. You need to take a lot of warm clothes. D. You’ll live in the best hotel in the city centre.
38. What won’t you do if you join in Dream Vacation Ⅳ?
A. Enjoy the nightlife. B. Enjoy delicious dinner.
C. Get nice car services. D. Go to some famous parks.
39. Where does this passage come from?
A. A storybook. B. A science magazine.
C. A travel magazine. D. A history book.
B
Have you ever taken the train from Beijing to Shanghai or the train from Shanghai to Beijing? Then how much do you know about the Beijing-Shanghai railway?
The Beijing-Shanghai railway was completed in 1968. The line runs 1,462 kilometers between China’s two main cities and passes through five provinces and the city of Tianjin.
Since opening, it has been one of the busiest lines in our country. Ten trains run on the Beijing-Shanghai railway every day. Five of them are non-stop. Now trains can travel at 250 kilometers per hour at most and the time of the travel is only 10 hours.
China has become one of the countries with high-speed train services. Trains run at the speed of 200 kilometers per hour on 6,003 kilometers of track (轨道), and on some parts, the highest speed can be 250 kilometers per hour. The 6,003 kilometers of track serves both high-speed passenger trains and low-speed cargo (货物) trains.
Railway operators (驾驶员) have to deal with the problem of the speed gap between the two kinds of trains to make sure they both run safely.
40. The Beijing-Shanghai railway is _________
A. 1,462 kilometers B. 1,968 meters C. 6,003 kilometers D. 200 kilometers
41. Half of the trains on the Beijing-Shanghai railway are ________.
A. old B. non-stop C. made in Japan D. too slow
42. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. Only one train is running on the 6,003 kilometers of track.
B. The Beijing-Shanghai railway passes through six provinces.
C. All the trains in China run without stopping.
D. The Beijing-Shanghai railway has been one of the busiest lines in China.
C
A fable is a kind of story that usually has animals in it that can talk. These types of stories are told to teach a moral. Some people think that fables started with Aesop. They also think Aesop is the writer of a popular collection of fables now called Aesop’s Fables.
People do not know much about Aesop. Some people say that Aesop was born in about the year 620 BCE in Greece, but no one really knows where he was born. Maybe Aesop was a slave for someone named Xanthus and lived on the island of Samos. After some time,Xanthus set Aesop free. Aesop probably died by falling off a cliff in Delphi. The people in Delphi did not like his stories. They said he was too smart for them.
Aesop’s Fables are well known even today through storytelling. If no one liked to tell stories, Aesop’s fables would not be around today. Aesop’s fables are a part of many people’s lives because people can learn good lessons from these stories. For example, The Wolf and the Lamb tells us bad people do not need an excuse to hurt you, The Lion and the Mouse tells us little friends can be great friends, The wolf in Sheep’s Clothing tells us we cannot tell people are good or bad just from their looks.
43. In Paragraph 1, “moral” means a ________ the story teaches us.
A. subject B. lesson C. reason D. truth(真相)
44. What is the topic sentence(主题句)of paragraph 2 ?
A. People do not know much about Aesop.
B. They said Aesop was too smart for them.
C. Aesop was born in the year 620 BCE in Greece.
D. Aesop probably died by falling off a cliff in Delphi.
45. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All the stories in Aesop’s fable are about animals.
B. People know Aesop’s birthday and his birth place.
C. Aesop’s fable is around us because everyone thinks he is a hero.
D. People in Delphi disliked Aesop’s stories because he was too smart.
46. —I want to make friends with Jane.
—Why? Just because she is beautiful? Please read the story ________ !
A. The Wolf and the Lamb
B. The wolf in Sheep’s Clothing
C. The Lion and the Mouse
D. The Bear and the two Travelers
D
One day a little mouse was thirsty. He went out and looked around for water. He climbed up onto a table and saw a jar(罐子) on it. This mouth of the jar was small. The little mouse looked inside the jar.
“Ah, there is a little milk in it. That’s great.” So he squeezed(挤) into it.
He drank and drank. After he had his fill, he found that his stomach had become too big to come out of the jar. Then he shouted, “Hurry up and help me, my friend.”
Just then a cat was coming up to the table. When she heard this, the cat jumped onto the table and caught hold of(抓住) the jar. “Ah, are you going to run away? It’s not so easy. You will be my nice lunch.”
The little mouse was very clever. He thought for a moment and said, “Sister cat, you mustn’t roll(滚动) the jar.” “Why? ”asked the cat. “I will be dizzy(头晕),”said the mouse. The cat was happy and said that this was what she just wanted to do. So she began to roll the jar hard. Suddenly the jar came down onto the ground and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran away into the hole.
47. The little mouse looked around for ________.
A. some milk B. a jar C. a cat D. some water
48. The little mouse climbed up onto the table, and then he ________.
A. saw nothing B. found a jar C. ran away D. met a cat
49. After the little mouse finished drinking the milk, he ________.
A. still felt thirsty B. jumped off the table
C. had to cry for help D. broke the jar into pieces
50. According to the passage, we can know that finally ________.
A. the cat didn’t roll the jar B. the cat didn’t run after the mouse
C. the little mouse got dizzy D. the little mouse ran away quickly
五、信息还原(每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有一项多余。
Can you imagine an AI chat robot competing with you in an examination? Do you think you could get higher scores than it? A new AI chat robot called ChatGPT recently passed a law school exam! Sounds crazy? ___51___
ChatGPT was developed by US company Open AI. ___52___ You can ask it to write stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. According to a US survey of more than 1000 students, over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with homework. ___53___ For example, New York City public schools don’t allow students and teachers to use ChatGPT on the district’s networks and devices (设备).
The measure (措施) comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework. ___54___
“It does not develop thinking quality and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for studying and lifelong success,” said Jenna Lyle. Apart from bans (禁令), teachers are making changes to their classes to prevent the use of ChatGPT. Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones.
___55___ Some Canadian universities are making rules on its use, for both students and teachers. They have no plans to completely ban the tool so far. Some people said that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise. “We have to know that AI is a tool people will use,” What we need to do is “change our learning, teaching and examinations”. In that way we can “have integrity (诚信) while recognizing the use of the tool”.
A. It is a powerful tool.
B So it is very popular among students.
C. However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT.
D. Some schools in the US do not allow students to use it.
E. The use of it has raised heated discussion in the education world.
F. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread incorrect information.
六、短文填空(每小题1.5分,计15分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Do you know any Chinese “chengyu” about dragons? The Year of the Dragon is one of Chinese people’s f___56___ years because they believe dragons can bring good luck.
The Records of Sanqin is a book written in the Han dynasty and it i____57____ a story The Carp (鲤鱼) Jumped over the Dragon’s Gate. In the old days, the dragon’s gate was in the East China Sea. In this a____58____, the rushing water made a waterfall. The ruler Dayu wanted to p____59____ one carp to be a gatekeeper if it could jump over the dragon’s gate. Every spring, craps swam to the dragon’s gate to jump over it. It was difficult because the gate was high and strong. Some carps swam r____60____ hard and tried to jump high. But most of t____61____ fell down into the river and gave up. Only one carp tried and tried again. At last, it m____62____ to jump over it with the help of water. It touched Dayu a lot and he gave the carp a red print(印记) on its head. Amazingly, it t____63____ the special carp into a dragon. In fact, the story of The Carp Jumped over the Dragon’s Gate is about the little fish w____64____ a big dream. It offers us a wonderful l____65____. Let’s be brave like the carp, and jump over the dragon’s gate in our daily life.
七、选词填空(每小题1分,计10分)
difference, my, activity, few, bicycle, wet,something, wait, bird, hungry
Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall. We stayed in a hotel near a lake. We did a lot of different ____66____ there. We went for long walks, played games, went shopping and rode ____67____ around the lake.
I was happy at first, but then ____68____ terrible happened (发生). One morning I went to the forest near the hotel by ____69____. I went for a walk, watched the ____70____ and took some photos of them. When I got ____71____, I wanted to go back to the hotel to get something to eat. But I couldn’t find the way back. I tried ____72____ ways, but at last I was still in the same place.
“What should I do?” I thought and I was so afraid. Later it started to rain. I didn’t have an umbrella, so I was ____73____ and cold.
I decided to stay under a tree and ____74____ for my parents. After a ____75____ hours they found me. It was dark and I was cold, hungry and scared. I will never go to the forest again.
八、读写综合(共2题,计25分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Dear Andy,
Last summer, my parents and I had a great vacation in Dalian. We went there by plane and stayed there for five days. Dalian is a great city with nice beaches. So in summer, many people go on vacation there.
On the first day, the weather was sunny and hot. We went to the beach early. We walked along the beach, played with the sand and swam in the sea. The water was really cool. Late in the morning, more and more people came to the beach. There were too many people in the sea. Then my father and I went to play volleyball on the beach. And my mother slept on the beach and she seemed to have a nice dream. How happy we were!
On the second day, we went to a seafood restaurant and had some delicious seafood. In the afternoon, we went to the ocean (海洋) park and saw many kinds of sea animals. We had a really good time.
In the last three days, we went to visit one of my father’s friends and stayed at his home. He showed us around the beautiful city. We all enjoyed ourselves very much.
What about you? Please write back soon.
Yours,
Sam
76. How did Sam and his parents go to Dalian?
______________________________
77. How long did they stay there?
______________________________
78. Where did they go on the first day?
______________________________
79. What food did they have on the second day?
______________________________
80. Who did they visit in the last three days?
______________________________
81 书面表达
在假期里,我们总能做一些快乐且有意义的事情。你的假期又是怎样度过的呢?假设你是李华,你在假期和朋友们去旅行了,你的美国笔友 May 对此很感兴趣,请你用英语写一封电子邮件给她,与她分享此次旅行。
内容包括:1. 介绍你们的出行方式及到达时间;
2. 介绍旅行中的活动 (至少两个);
3. 谈谈你对此次旅行的感受。
作文要求:1. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。
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$$同学们,初二听力考试马上就要开始了,请大家做好准备。一听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最为合适的备选答案。One, what bright sunshine? Yes, the rain has stopped at last. Let's go out in. One, what bright sunshine? Yes, the rain has stopped at last. Let's go out in. Two, the plane for london left fifteen minutes ago. That's right now. It's already five to twelve. Two, the plane for london left fifteen minutes ago. That's right now. It's already five to twelve. Three, jane, do you go back to your hometown for national day every year? Yes, I often go by train. Three, jane, do you go back to your hometown for national day every year? Yes, I often go by train. Four, did you hear what mary wanted to be in the future? Yes, SHE wants . to be a singer. Did you hear what mary wanted to be in the future? Yes, he wants to be a singer. Five will keep join us in playing volleyball at three PM. No, SHE will have a . piano lesson then. Five will cake join us in playing volleyball at three P. M. No, SHE will have a piano lesson then. Six, Peter, would you like to go out to eat some pizza? No thanks. I need to save money. So how about sandwich? es? Six, Peter, would you like to go out to eat some pizza? No thanks. I need to save money. So how about sandwich? es? Seven, excuse me, does this bus go to sunshine park? Yes, let's get . on IT. Seven, excuse me, does this bus go to sunshine park? Yes, let's get . on IT. Eight, good morning, great wall hotel. good morning. I want to book a double room for three days from june tenth to twelve. Eight, good morning, great wall hotel. good morning. I want to book a double room for three days from june tenth to twelve. Nine, how long are you going to stay in china? Another two weeks, then I will go back to germany. Nine, how long are you going to stay in china? Another two weeks, then I will go back to germany. Ten, excuse me, where can I buy a pair of women's? Choose the women's . shoes are on the fifth floor next to the lift. You have to go two floors up. Ten, excuse me, where can I buy a pair of women's shoes? The women's shoes are on the fifth floor. Next to lift, you have to go two floors up. 2、听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或断门前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。Hi Lucy. When did you buy the new bike? I didn't buy IT. IT was my birthday present. Oh, who gave you to you? My father gave you to me. What do you . think of IT? It's so nice. I like you . very much. Thank you, mike. Would you like to have a try? I'd love to thank you. You're welcome. Hi Lucy. When did you buy the new bike? I didn't buy IT. IT was my birthday present. Oh, who gave IT to you? My father gave IT to me. What do you . think of IT? It's so nice. I like you . very much. Thank you, mike. Would you like to have a try? I'd love to thank you. You're welcome. 听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题请,根据短文内容选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。Dear Jimmy, new york city is certainly busy. My sister and I have seen the statue of liberty, the united nations building and central park in the past three days. The statue of liberty is amazing. Did you know that this was a gift to the U. S. A. From france? That's quite a gift. Tonight we will see a nice show. People are known new york for its fashion designers and fashion models. We plan to go shopping on the last day. I will show you photos of new york when I am back to london. Yours, Helen. Dear Jimmy, new york city is certainly busy. My sister and I have seen a statue of liberty, the united nations building and central park in the past three days. The statue of liberty is amazing. Did you know that IT was a gift to the USA from friends? That's quite a gift. Tonight we will see a nice show. People all know new york for its fashion designers and fashion models. We plan to go shopping on the last day. I will show you photos of new york when I am back to london. Yours, Helen. 听第二篇短文,回答第16至25小题。When andy gets bored, he knows he needs to get some exercise. His favorite way to exercise it's to go on a hike. I'll been to the mountains in the south east of the city. He often invites his friend tomomi to go with him. Andy and Tommy usually hike on sunday mornings from eight o'clock to eleven, and they like taking different ways each time. The boys are careful because they want to be safe. If either boy would have an accident, they could use their mobile phones to call for help for them. IT is a pleasure to have the fresh air and hear the bird scene. They can relax on the mountain. IT is great exercise and fun to be with your friend too. When andy gets bored, he knows he needs to get some exercise. His favorite way to exercise is to go on a hike up into the mountains in the southeast of the city. He often invites his friend tummy to go with him, and the and tony usually hike on sunday mornings from eight o clock to eleven, and they like taking different with each time. The boys are careful because they want to be safe. If either boy would have an accident, they could use their mobile phones to call for help for them. IT is a pleasure to have the fresh air and hear the birds sing. They can relax on a mountain. IT is great exercise and fun to be with your friend too. 听力考试到此结束。