精品解析：2025年天津市和平区益中学校中考一模英语试题

天津和平区益中 2024-2025-2 九年级学情调研 英语学科试卷 本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）、第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 120 分，考试用时 100 分钟 考生务必将答案涂写在规定的位置上，答在试卷上的无效。 祝各位考生考试顺利! 第 Ⅰ 卷 选择题 一、听力理解（共 16 小题，第 1-8 题每题 1 分；第 9-16 题每题 1.5 分，共 20 分） 第一节：在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A 、B 、C 三幅图画。选出 与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。每小题 1 分。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The monkey is very smart. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Betty wants to buy a dress for her mother. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I like carrots. They are good for my health. 第二节：听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后都有 1 个问题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。每小题 1 分。 4. How does Sally usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you usually go to school, Sally? B: I usually go to school on foot. 5. Where is the post office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Near the bank. B. Next to the school. C. Opposite the hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Could you tell me where the post office is? B: It’s across from the hospital. 6. How does Li Mei learn about different cultures? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading books. B. By watching TV. C. By travelling. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, LiMei, how do you learn about different cultures? B: By reading. I love books about cultures. 7. What are the speakers going to do next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Use some milk. B. Go to hospital. C. Get some ice. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I use some milk for the burns? B: No, don’t do that. Let’s go to the hospital right now. 8. Which way does the woman use to keep fit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Exercising in the gym. B. Eating a low-fat diet. C. Running in the park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you keep fit? Do you exercise in the gym? B: No, but I run in the park every day. 第三节：听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。每小题 1.5 分。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What does Dan want to drink? A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Water. 10. Who is he going shopping with? A. His dad. B. His mum. C. His aunt. 【答案】9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you looking for, Dan? B: Juice. I’m feeling very thirsty after playing basketball. A: Oh. We haven’t got any juice at home now. Why don’t you have some water? B: All right, mom. Can we go shopping this afternoon? We can buy some juice. A: Sorry. I’m going to visit your aunt in town. But your dad is available. B: OK. I’ll go with him. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers going to do this weekend? A. Visit a museum. B. Watch a movie. C. Attend a concert. 12. When will they meet? A. At 2:00. B. At 1:30. C. At 2:30. 13. Where will they meet? A. At the woman’s home. B. At the bus station. C. At the gate of the park. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Jack. Are you busy this weekend? B: No, I’m free. Why? A: There’s a concert this Saturday afternoon. Would you like to join me? B: I’d love to. What time will it start? A: At two o’clock. Let’s meet half an hour earlier. B: No problem. By the way where’s the concert? A: Oh. I forgot to tell you. It’s in the city park. Let’s meet at the gate of the park. B: Sure. See you then. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When did the museum first open? A. In 1918. B. In 1980. C. In 2017. 15. What does the museum’s last main part show? A. Historical objects. B. The story of the city from long ago. C. The city’s change over the last 100 years. 16. On which day is the museum closed? A. Mondays. B. Tuesdays. C. Sundays. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】Dear all, I’m happy to tell you that our city’s museum is going to open again this month. As you know the museum has a long history. It first started in nineteen eighteen with just a few things. In twenty seventeen the museum was renewed because the building was too old. Luckily we can visit it soon. The museum has three main parts. The first part shows historical objects, the second tells the story of our city from long ago and the last part shows how the city has changed in the last one hundred years. The museum is open from nine thirty to sixteen thirty but it’s closed on Mondays. Tickets are free. 二、单项选择（共 15 小题，每题 1 分，共 15 分） 17. —It’s raining outside, and you should take ________ umbrella. —OK. It’s ________ useful suggestion. A. an; / B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——外面在下雨，你应该带一把伞。——好的。这是一个有用的建议。 考查冠词用法。根据“you should take...umbrella”可知，此处泛指一把雨伞，umbrella以元音音素开头，用an；第二空表达的是“这是一个有用的建议”，泛指一条建议，useful以辅音音素开头，用a。故选C。 18. —Lucy, is this ________ dictionary? —No, it isn’t. ________ is in my bag. A. your; Yours B. my; Mine C. your; Mine D. my; Hers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，这是你的字典吗？——不，它不是。我的在我的包里。 考查代词。your“你的、你们的”，形容词性物主代词；my“我的”，形容词性物主代词；yours“你的、你们的”，名词性物主代词；mine“我的”，名词性物主代词；hers“她的”，名词性物主代词。根据句子结构及逻辑关系可知，第一个空要用your，作定语，修饰名词dictionary；第二个空要用mine，作主语。故选C。 19. I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong ________ on me as a child. A. difference B. attention C. situation D. influence 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我读了很多书，鲁迅的作品对我小时候有很大的影响。 考查名词辨析。difference不同；attention注意；situation形势；influence影响。根据“the works of Lu Xun had a strong…on me”可知，鲁迅的作品对我有很大的影响。故选D。 20. —Look at the boy playing basketball on the playground. Is it Nick? —It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing with his parents. A. mustn’t B. must C. might D. can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那个在操场上打篮球的男孩。是尼克吗？——不可能是他。他和他的父母去北京了。 考查情态动词。mustn’t不准；must必须；might可能；can’t不可能。根据“He has gone to Beijing with his parents.”可知，应说不可能是他。故选D。 21. —Could I keep the windows ________? There are too many people in the room. —Of course you ________. It is important to let the fresh air in. A. open; can B. opening; can C. opening; could D. opened; could 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以让窗户开着吗？房间里的人太多了。——你当然可以。让新鲜空气进来很重要。 考查形容词和动词。动词“keep”后接宾语补足语时，常用形容词表示状态。此处需表示“让窗户保持开着”，形容词open“开着的”符合题意；问句用“Could I…”表示委婉请求，回答时需用“can”直接给予许可。故选A。 22. In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. careful; little B. more careful; less C. careful; few D. more careful; fewer 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在考试中，你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。 考查比较级。第一空根据“In the exam, the…you are…”可知，此处用“the+比较级……，the+比较级……”，意为 “越……就越……”，所以排除A和C；第二空根据“the…mistakes you’ll make.”可知，little修饰不可数名词，则应用fewer修饰可数名词复数 mistakes。故选D。 23. —You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club. —I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better. A. decide B. guess C. hide D. wait 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你可以决定参加舞蹈俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部。——我考虑去象棋俱乐部，因为我更喜欢下棋。 考查动词辨析。decide决定；guess猜；hide隐藏；wait等待。根据“You can...between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.”可知，是决定参加哪个俱乐部，故选A。 24. ________ heavy traffic, please get up and set off early. A. To avoid B. Avoid C. Avoiding D. Avoided 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了避免交通拥挤，请早点起床出发。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，早起床出发的目的是为了避免交通拥挤，应用动词不定式表目的。故选A。 25. There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________, we’ll have to put it off. A. is going to be; will rain B. is going to be; rains C. is going to have; will rain D. is going to have; rains 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下星期六将有一场排球赛。如果下雨，我们将不得不推迟它。 考查动词时态和thee be句型。根据“There…a volleyball game next Saturday”可知，此处考查there be的一般将来时，其表达为“there will be或there is/are going to be”；根据“If it…we’ll have to put it off.”可知，该句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主语是“it”，动词填三单形式rains。故选B。 26. My classmate Tom studies ________ so he ________ fails the exam. A. hard; hard B. hard; hardly C. hardly; hard D. hardly; hardly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的同学汤姆学习很努力，所以他几乎没有不及格。 考查副词辨析。hard努力地；hardly几乎没有。根据“studies”可知，第一空指的学习很努力，hard符合题意；根据“My classmate Tom studies hard”可知，此处是说他几乎没有不及格，填hardly。故选B。 27. When you go to a new school this autumn you’d better learn how to ________ your classmates. A. catch up with B. get on well with C. take care of D. get out of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你今年秋天去一所新学校时，你最好学会如何与你的同学相处得好。 考查动词短语。catch up with赶上；get on well with与……相处得好；take care of照顾；get out of摆脱。根据“you’d better learn how to…your classmates.”可知，此处是说与你的同学相处得好。故选B。 28. —Wow, 2023 Friendship Forest Tree Planting Activity was a great success! —Yes. I knew many trees ______ for a better environment. A. plant B. were planted C. planted D. are planted 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇，2023年友谊森林植树活动非常成功！——是的。我知道为了更好的环境种了很多树。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。knew后是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句需用相应的过去时态。从句主语trees和谓语动词plant之间是动宾关系，树被种植，需用被动语态be+done。主语是复数trees，用一般过去时的被动语态were planted。故选B。 29. They read the article very carefully ________ they can find out the answer as fast as possible. A. as soon as B. as long as C. so that D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们很仔细地阅读这篇文章，以便他们能尽快找到答案。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；so that以便；because因为。根据“they can find out the answer as fast as possible.”可知，此处指为了尽快找到答案，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 30. —Can you tell me________? —Sure. I usually give some books to a village library. A. when World Book Day is B. when is World Book Day C. how you celebrate World Book Day D. how do you celebrate World Book Day 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何庆祝世界图书日的吗？——当然。我通常会把一些书送给村里的图书馆。 考查宾语从句。根据“I usually give some books to a village library.”及选项可知，此处询问如何庆祝世界读书日，询问方式，应用how引导宾语从句。宾语从句应为陈述语序，排除D选项。故选C。 31. —Dr. Sun will give us a talk this afternoon. —________. Let’s go together. A. Sounds good B. I agree C. Good luck D. Have fun 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——孙博士今天下午将给我们做一个报告。——听起来不错。我们一起去吧。 考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来不错；I agree我同意；Good luck祝你好运；Have fun玩得开心。根据上文“Dr. Sun will give us a talk this afternoon.”以及下文“Let’s go together.”可知，此处是对孙博士做报告这件事表示认可，觉得是个不错的事情，所以愿意一起去，“Sounds good”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空（共 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） Rick, a school boy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his ____32____ reminded him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn’t always ____33____. Once again, Rick’s mom told him seriously that his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity that he still didn’t listen ____34____. He kept playing. One day, during a math class, Rick’s teacher found out that he couldn’t give an answer to a question like “2+2=?”. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t solve such a ____35____ problem. Rick said that he knew the answer ____36____ couldn’t see the board clearly. His teacher was worried about him and ____37____ his parents. Then, Rick’s mom warned him again that it was harmful to his ____38____ to play video games too much. And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The ____39____ showed that his eyesight was poor. After asking about his habit of using eyes, the doctor advised Rick to take action to protect his eyes. From that day on, Rick decided to ____40____ playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick fell in love with sports and ____41____ his school soccer team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better. 32. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. coaches 33. A. listen B. guess C. report D. search 34. A. clearly B. bravely C. patiently D. correctly 35. A. single B. similar C. special D. simple 36. A. or B. so C. but D. and 37. A. phoned B. followed C. answered D. accepted 38. A. ears B. eyes C. arms D. hands 39. A. cost B. name C. date D. test 40. A. give up B. fight for C. depend on D. believe in 41. A. joined B. managed C. supported D. introduced 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Rick因为过度沉迷于电子游戏而导致视力下降，最终决定放弃玩游戏并开始运动的故事。 【32题详解】 句意：每天，他的父母都提醒他要锻炼身体，而不是玩电子游戏。 friends朋友们；parents父母；teachers教师；coaches教练。根据“Once again, Rick’s mom told him seriously…”可知，父母每天都提醒他。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：然而，他并不总是听。 listen听；guess猜；report报道；search搜寻。根据“However, he didn’t always…”可知，父母每天提醒他，但是他并不总是听。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：遗憾的是，他仍然没有耐心地听。 clearly清晰地；bravely勇敢地；patiently耐心地；correctly正确地。根据“It was a pity that he still didn’t listen…”可知，他仍然没有耐心地听。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：下课后，老师问他为什么不能解决这么简单的问题。 single单个的；similar相似的；special特殊的；simple简单的。根据“2+2=?”可知，是一个简单的问题。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：Rick说他知道答案，但看不清黑板 or或者；so因此；but但是；and和。“Rick said that he knew the answer”与“couldn’t see the board clearly”之间为转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：他的老师很担心，打电话给他的父母。 phoned打电话；followed跟随；answered回答；accepted接受。根据“His teacher was worried and…his parents.”可知，老师打电话给他的父母。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：然后，Rick的妈妈再次警告他，玩太多电子游戏对眼睛有害。 ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；arms胳膊；hands手。根据“And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up.”可知，去看眼科医生，所以玩太多电子游戏对眼睛有害。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：检查表明他的视力已经很差了。 cost花费；name名字；date日期；test检查。根据“And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up.”可知，做了检查。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：从那天起，Rick决定放弃玩电子游戏，每天锻炼身体。 give up放弃；fight for为……作斗争；depend on依赖；believe in相信。根据“Rick decided to...playing video games and take some exercise every day”可知，Rick决定放弃玩电子游戏。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：后来Rick爱上了运动，并加入了学校足球队。 joined参加；managed管理；supported支持；introduced介绍。根据“Later Rick fell in love with sports and…his school soccer team.”可知，Rick加入了学校足球队。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每题 2 分，共 30 分） （A） Like many other young boys, I didn’t know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. My father advised me to be a teacher like him, but it seemed that I was not interested in it. My mother wanted me to be a pianist. However, I couldn’t stand spending all of my time in front of a piano. I got my goal (目标) after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it was interesting. I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio. I kept doing this job during the next six years. When I left the university, I got a full-time job at our local (当地的) radio station. My career (事业) began. My program is successful and I have a lot of fans. I enjoy my job and my life now. So don’t just follow other people’s opinion when you have no idea of your dream job. Try to get part-time jobs to experience and find out what you are really interested in. 42. What did the writer’s father do? A. A pianist. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. D. A scientist. 43. When did the writer start working at a radio station? A. When he was ten years old. B. After he left the university. C. When he studied at the university. D. When he was a high school student. 44. What does the underlined word “discuss” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Write about. B. Think about. C. Talk about. D. Show off. 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A The writer’s program is popular now. B. The writer liked playing the piano. C. The writer often interviews (采访) stars. D. The writer was interested in teaching. 46. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Never listen to your parents B. Study hard to make your dream come true C. No job is easy to get D. The part-time job helped me find my career 【答案】42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者通过兼职工作发现自己对广播事业的兴趣，并最终找到自己理想职业的故事。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father advised me to be a teacher like him.”可知，作者的父亲是一名老师。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I got my goal after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it was interesting.”可知，作者在高中时开始在学校广播电台做兼职工作。故选D。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio.”可知，作者喜欢在广播中与同学们“讨论”学校生活和他最喜欢的音乐。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My program is successful and I have a lot of fans.”可知，作者的节目现在很受欢迎。故选A。 【46题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者通过高中时期的兼职工作找到了自己理想的职业。故文章的最佳标题应是“兼职工作帮助我找到了职业”。故选D。 （B） When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument（争吵）with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day. I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what color the object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the color of the object. The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places and now she asked me what color the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides—from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys, now, what do you say?” The teacher smiled at us. Tony has been my best friend ever since. My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 47. What did the teacher do at first? A. She shouted at the boys. B. She called the boys’ parents. C. She walked out of the classroom. D. She brought the boys to her desk. 48. How did the writer feel when Tony answered “white” in paragraph 2? A. Surprised. B. Pleased. C. Afraid. D. Thankful. 49. Why did the writer give two different answers? A. Because he was unfriendly to Tony. B. Because he changed his place with Tony. C. Because he wanted to have another argument. D. Because he turned around the object. 50. What would the writer probably do after this lesson? A. He would forget the arguments. B. He might shake hands with Tony. C. He would sit in the front of the class. D. He might listen to the teacher carelessly. 51. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Great minds think the same B. Many hands make light work C. Look at things in another way D. Burn the candle at both ends 【答案】47. D 48. A 49. B 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在8年级时跟同学产生了一次激烈的争吵，老师让作者和另外一位同学明白，要学会站在对方的角度去考虑问题。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other”可知，老师先把这两位男孩带到桌子前，故选D。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据““White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white! “Clearly, it was black!””可知，作者看到的是黑色，而Tony回答是白色，所以Tony的回答让作者感到惊讶，故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was an object with two differently colored sides—from his side it was white, while from my side it was black”可知，因为作者再次站在不同的方向时，看到这个物体是另一个颜色，所以给出了两个不同的答案，故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The teacher smiled at us. Tony has been my best friend ever since”可知，自从那以后作者和Tony成为了好朋友，由此可推断经过这个事情他们会握手言和，故选B。 【51题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes”可知，本文通过作者的经历告诉我们要站在别人的角度考虑问题，所以C选项“学会从另一个角度看问题”符合本文标题，故选C。 （C） After a 10-year project to count tuna and other large fish in the world's oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish—the ones we usually eat—has disappeared. If we don’t act, these animals will totally disappear. That will influence every animal in the ocean. The demand for fish is growing. Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat. But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a disaster to our oceans. “People are consuming (消费) too much,” says Lance Morgan, a scientist at the Marine Conservation Biology Institute. A dish of tuna in restaurants costs more than just one animal's life. When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem (生态系统), the ocean’s food chain (链) breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food. The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn’t happened yet. World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. The Monterey Bay Aquarium gives seafood choices to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying the environment. “If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs,” says Morgan. “Then decide what you’re going to eat.” 52. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving a fact. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a story. D. By using a saying. 53. What does the underlined word “demand” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Wish. B. Support. C. Need. D. Price. 54. From Paragraph 3, we know that ________. A. if sharks die out, tuna will die out soon B. tuna will be more popular in restaurants C. tuna plays an important role in the ecosystem D. tuna disappeared because they found no food 55. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell people to stop polluting our oceans. B. To tell people to protect wildlife in oceans. C. To tell people to avoid eating too much seafood. D. To tell people to live a balanced and healthy life. 56. What does the last paragraph of the article explain ________. A. We need to care about wildlife B. We need to eat wild animals C. We need to reflect on our own values and beliefs D. We don’t want to protect wild animals 【答案】52. A 53. C 54. C 55. B 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过科学家10年对金枪鱼的研究数据，向读者说明由于人们对鱼类需求的增加，造成了海洋生态系统的破坏，呼吁人们保护海洋中的野生动物。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After a 10-year project to count tuna and other large fish in the world’s oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery...”可知，作者根据科学家研究发现事实引入本文内容。故选A。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线单词所在句子后面内容“Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat.”可知，很多人从鱼肉中获取蛋白质，医生也称赞海洋食物低脂肪，推测出因此造成了对鱼类需求的增加。因此，demand意为“需求”，与need同义。故选C。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem (生态系统), the ocean’s food chain (链) breaks down.”可知，金枪鱼在生态系统中起着重要作用。故选C。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If we don’t act, these animals will totally disappear.”和“If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs”可知，作者通过本文想要呼吁人们保护海洋中的野生动物。故选B。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ ‘If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs,’ says Morgan. ‘Then decide what you’re going to eat.’ ”可知，作者在最后一段表明了我们需要反思我们自己的价值观和信仰，故选C。 五、补全对话（共 5 小题，每题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） (William is calling to make an appointment (预约) with the receptionist (接待员) to see Dr. Kim. William= W, receptionist=R) R: Good morning. Dr. Kim’s office.____57____ W: Hello. I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr. Kim. R:____58____ W: William Jenson. R:____59____ Can you come in at 11:15? W: Um...I’d prefer something in the afternoon. I work in the morning. R: ____60____ Are you free then? W: Let me see...yes, that’s fine. R: OK. So your appointment is with Dr. Kim at 15:30 on Friday.____61____ W: Great! Thank you! A. Dr. Kim speaking. B. How can I help you? C. What is your name, please? D. How about 10:30 on Friday? E. Please come about 15 minutes early. F. I can get you an appointment this Thursday. G. Would you be able to come in on Friday at 15:30? 【答案】57. B 58. C 59. F 60. G 61. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是威廉打电话来和接待员预约去看金医生。 【57题详解】 根据“Hello. I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr. Kim.”可知，此处是接线员询问有什么能帮忙的，选项B“我能帮你什么”符合语境。故选B。 【58题详解】 根据“William Jenson.”可知此处询问对方的名字，选项C“请问你叫什么名字”符合语境。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据“Can you come in at 11:15?”可知此处是建议见面的时间，选项F“我可以在这个星期四给你约个时间”符合语境。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据“I’d prefer something in the afternoon.”和“Are you free then?”可知此处提到下午的一个时间，选项G“你能在星期五15:30来吗”符合语境。故选G。 【61题详解】 根据“So your appointment is with Dr. Kim at 15:30 on Friday”可知是确定好了时间，选项E“请提前15分钟左右来”符合语境。故选E。 第 Ⅱ 卷 非选择题 注意事项： 第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水的签字笔直接答在答题纸相应的区域上。在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律 无效。 六、完成句子（共 5 小题，每空 1 分，共 10 分） 62. 事实上, 这个问题太难回答了。 ________, this question is too difficult to answer. 【答案】In fact 【解析】 【详解】句意：事实上, 这个问题太难回答了。根据汉语意思可知, 此处缺少“事实上”的英语表达, 是介词短语。故填In fact。 63. 她试穿了那件衣服，但不合身。 She ________ ________ that dress but it didn’t fit. 【答案】 ①. tried ②. on 【解析】 【详解】try on“试穿”，是固定短语；根据“didn’t”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，因此第一空用try的过去式。故填tried；on。 64. 手机让沟通比以前更容易。 ________ ________ make communication easier than before.. 【答案】 ①. Mobile ②. phones 【解析】 【详解】手机：mobile phones，名词短语，首字母大写，此处用复数形式表示类别。故填Mobile；phones。 65. 我正忙于写下所有词。 I am busy ________ ________ all the words. 【答案】 ①. writing ②. down 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文句子可知，空处缺少“写下”。be busy doing sth忙于做某事；write down记下，写下，故填writing；down。 66. 这镇上的人们平静地生活着。 People in the town live _________ _________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. peace 【解析】 【详解】由句意知所填空处表示“平静地”，应用介词短语in peace，故填in；peace。 七、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每空 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 In ancient China the kite was known as “Zhiyuan”. It was a kind of art and the technology made in China. Kites were first used about 2, 800 years ago in China. In the past, kites were used in the military (军事) to make a sign and test the wind. With the development of paper making, people began using kites for the sails (航行) , and kite flying has been a popular outdoor game ever since. Kites are usually made of bamboo, paper or silk. They are made in many different shapes and forms. There are many kinds of kites made in China. Kites show people’s hope for happiness, health and good luck. Many artists believe the common materials in one’s life express a person’s best wishes for a better life. It’s good for our health to fly kites in spring. We can enjoy the spring sunshine, the fresh air and the blue sky. It’s relaxing, and it brings us great pleasure. It is said that if you fly a kite and then cut the twine (线) to let the kite go, all of your illness and trouble in the coming year will fly away with the kite. When spring comes next year, you should take out your kites and enjoy flying them with your friends and family. You should choose a sunny and windy day so that you can enjoy the open air, and take care to avoid high trees and cars. 67. The kite was a kind of __________ made in ancient China. 68. People used kites to __________ in the military in the past. 69. Kites show people's hope for __________. 70. We can enjoy the spring sunshine, the fresh air and the blue sky when we __________ in spring. 71. The writer suggests that we should avoid __________ while flying kites. 【答案】67. art and the technology 68. make a sign and test the wind 69. happiness, health and good luck 70. fly kites 71. high trees and cars 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了风筝的发展历史、制作方法、寓意以及放风筝的注意事项。 【67题详解】 根据“It was a kind of art and the technology made in China.”可知，风筝是一种中国制造的艺术和技术。故填art and the technology。 【68题详解】 根据“In the past, kites were used in the military (军事) to make a sign and test the wind.”可知，过去风筝在军事上用来做标志、试风。故填make a sign and test the wind。 【69题详解】 根据“Kites show people's hope for happiness, health and good luck. ”可知，风筝寄托着人们对幸福、健康、吉祥的祈愿。故填happiness, health and good luck。 70题详解】 根据“It’s good for our health to fly kites in spring. We can enjoy the spring sunshine, the fresh air and the blue sky.”可知，春天放风筝时，我们可以享受春天的阳光、新鲜的空气和蓝天。故填fly kites。 【71题详解】 根据“You should choose a sunny and windy day so that you can enjoy the open air, and take care to avoid high trees and cars.”可知，放风筝时，并注意避开高树和汽车。故填high trees and cars。 八、综合填空（共 10 小题，每空 1 分，共 10 分） The world is changing very fast. Scientific technologies are now influencing a____72____ every field of life. A scientist once said that success in developing scientific technologies would be one of the biggest events in human history, but he thought some of them might also be the last unless we learn to avoid the risks. For m____73____ society, scientific technologies are amazing but humans may face a lot of challenges. Will humans be controlled by scientific technologies in the future? Some people say “Yes”. They think humans will be under control completely. I____74____ computers are implanted (植入) inside our head, things will be much worse. With the d____75____ of technologies, robots have taken the place of humans in some fields and it may make some people l____76____ their jobs. What’s more, data centres need a large amount of energy to run. At the same time, it produces so much h____77____ all the time that a great deal of water is used for cooling. All these may be the risks the scientist worried about. However, other people don’t a____78____. They are hopeful about the relationship between technologies and humans. They say that technologies have done much for us and made our daily lives easier. They can free people from doing housework, writing passages or e____79____ making films. For example, some technologies can change words into short videos easily and make it p____80____ for some common people to be directors. Every coin has two sides. Rather than worrying about the risks of scientific technologies, we should learn to use them in a w____81____ way and manage them well. 【答案】72. (a)lmost 73. (m)odern 74. (I)f 75. (d)evelopment 76. (l)ose 77. (h)eat 78. (a)gree 79. (e)ven 80. (p)ossible 81. (w)ise 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了科技的利弊，以及我们应该扬长避短。 【72题详解】 句意：科学技术几乎影响生活的每个方面。根据“Scientific technologies are now influencing a... every field of life.”可知，此句话句子成分完整，此处需要一个副词，almost“几乎”符合语境。故填(a)lmost。 【73题详解】 句意：对于现代社会，科技令人感到惊艳，但是人类面临很多挑战。根据“For ... society, scientific technologies are amazing but humans may face a lot of challenges.”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词，modern“现代的”作定语。故填(m)odern。 【74题详解】 句意：如果电脑被植入我们的头，事情会变得更糟得多。根据“ ... computers are implanted (植入) inside our head, things will be much worse.”可知，此处需要一个引导词来引导从句，应该是如果电脑被植入我们的头，事情会变得更糟得多，if“如果”符合语境，此处位于句首，首字母大写。故填(I)f。 【75题详解】 句意：随着技术的发展，机器人已经在很多领域代替了人类，它可能使一些人失去他们的工作。根据“With the ... of technologies, robots have taken the place of humans in some fields and it may make some people ...  their jobs.”可知，此处需要一个名词，development“发展”符合语境。故填(d)evelopment。 【76题详解】 句意：随着技术的发展，机器人已经在很多领域代替了人类，它可能使一些人失去他们的工作。根据“With the ... of technologies, robots have taken the place of humans in some fields and it may make some people ...  their jobs.”可知，此处需要一个动词，lose“失去”符合语境，又make sb do“使某人做某事”为固定搭配，故动词用原形。故填(l)ose。 【77题详解】 句意：同时，它一直产生太多热量，以至于需要大量水用来降温。根据“At the same time, it produces so much ... all the time that a great deal of water is used for cooling.”可知，此处需要一个名词作宾语，heat“热量”符合语境。故填(h)eat。 【78题详解】 句意：但是，其他人不同意。根据“However, other people don’t ... .They are hopeful about the relationship between technologies and humans.”可知，此处需要一个动词，agree“同意”符合语境，又此位于助动词后，动词用原形。故填(a)gree。 【79题详解】 句意：他们能让人们免于做家务活、写文章，或甚至是制作电影。根据“They can free people from doing housework, writing passages or ... making films.”可知，此句话句子成分完整，此处需要一个副词，even“甚至”符合语境。故填(e)ven。 【80题详解】 句意：例如，一些技术能把文字轻易地转换成短视频，还使一些普通人当上导演成为可能。根据“For example, some technologies can change words into short videos easily and make it ... for some common people to be directors.”可知，此处需要一个形容词，possible“可能的”符合语境。故填(p)ossible。 【81题详解】 句意：与其担心科技风险，我们应该学习去以一个理智的方式去使用和管控好它们。根据“Rather than worrying about the risks of scientific technologies, we should learn to use them in a ... way and manage them well.”可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词，wise“理智的”符合语境。故填(w)ise。 九、综合填空（共 15 分） 82. 假设 Lily 是你的同学，她在上体育课的时候摔伤了腿，影响了上学，请你根据以下提供的信息写一篇作文。 （1）上个月，Lily 在上体育课时摔伤了腿； （2）Lily 耽误了很多课程，因考试成绩不好而哭泣； （3）同学们帮她补课，并且提出一些学习建议； （4）在同学们和老师们的帮助下，Lily 的成绩很快提高了； （5）你对此事的看法…… 要求： （1）词数：80～100 个； （2）结构合理，层次清楚； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥； （4）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Last month, something bad happened in my class. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last month, something bad happened in my class. Lily hurt her leg during a PE lesson and had to stay at home. She missed many classes and felt worried. When she got low scores in the exam, she cried sadly. Our classmates decided to help. We shared notes with her and explained lessons after school. The teachers also gave her study tips. With everyone’s support, Lily studied harder. Soon her grades improved greatly. I think helping others is important. When we work together, no difficulty is too big. Lily’s story shows the power of friendship and teamwork. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，介绍意外发生的背景； 第二步，根据题干的要点，详细说明事件经过； 第三步，发表个人感悟并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①have to不得不 ②share…with和……分享 [高分句型] ①When she got low scores in the exam, she cried sadly.（时间状语从句） ②I think helping others is important.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 天津和平区益中 2024-2025-2 九年级学情调研 英语学科试卷 本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）、第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 120 分，考试用时 100 分钟 考生务必将答案涂写在规定的位置上，答在试卷上的无效。 祝各位考生考试顺利! 第 Ⅰ 卷 选择题 一、听力理解（共 16 小题，第 1-8 题每题 1 分；第 9-16 题每题 1.5 分，共 20 分） 第一节：在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A 、B 、C 三幅图画。选出 与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。每小题 1 分。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节：听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后都有 1 个问题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。每小题 1 分。 4. How does Sally usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. Where is the post office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Near the bank. B. Next to the school. C. Opposite the hospital. 6. How does Li Mei learn about different cultures? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading books. B. By watching TV. C. By travelling. 7. What are the speakers going to do next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Use some milk. B. Go to hospital. C. Get some ice. 8. Which way does the woman use to keep fit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Exercising in the gym. B. Eating a low-fat diet. C. Running in the park. 第三节：听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。每小题 1.5 分。 听下面一段对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What does Dan want to drink? A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Water. 10. Who is he going shopping with? A. His dad. B. His mum. C. His aunt. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers going to do this weekend? A. Visit a museum. B. Watch a movie. C. Attend a concert. 12. When will they meet? A. At 2:00. B. At 1:30. C. At 2:30. 13. Where will they meet? A At the woman’s home. B. At the bus station. C. At the gate of the park. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When did the museum first open? A. In 1918. B. In 1980. C. In 2017. 15. What does the museum’s last main part show? A. Historical objects. B. The story of the city from long ago. C. The city’s change over the last 100 years. 16. On which day is the museum closed? A. Mondays. B. Tuesdays. C. Sundays. 二、单项选择（共 15 小题，每题 1 分，共 15 分） 17. —It’s raining outside, and you should take ________ umbrella. —OK. It’s ________ useful suggestion. A. an; / B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an 18. —Lucy, is this ________ dictionary? —No, it isn’t. ________ is in my bag. A. your; Yours B. my; Mine C. your; Mine D. my; Hers 19. I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong ________ on me as a child. A. difference B. attention C. situation D. influence 20. —Look at the boy playing basketball on the playground. Is it Nick? —It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing with his parents. A. mustn’t B. must C. might D. can’t 21. —Could I keep the windows ________? There are too many people in the room. —Of course you ________. It is important to let the fresh air in. A. open; can B. opening; can C. opening; could D. opened; could 22. In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. careful; little B. more careful; less C. careful; few D. more careful; fewer 23. —You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club. —I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better. A. decide B. guess C. hide D. wait 24. ________ heavy traffic, please get up and set off early. A. To avoid B. Avoid C. Avoiding D. Avoided 25. There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________, we’ll have to put it off. A. is going to be; will rain B. is going to be; rains C. is going to have; will rain D. is going to have; rains 26. My classmate Tom studies ________ so he ________ fails the exam. A. hard; hard B. hard; hardly C. hardly; hard D. hardly; hardly 27. When you go to a new school this autumn, you’d better learn how to ________ your classmates. A. catch up with B. get on well with C. take care of D. get out of 28. —Wow, 2023 Friendship Forest Tree Planting Activity was a great success! —Yes. I knew many trees ______ for a better environment. A. plant B. were planted C. planted D. are planted 29. They read the article very carefully ________ they can find out the answer as fast as possible. A. as soon as B. as long as C. so that D. because 30. —Can you tell me________? —Sure. I usually give some books to a village library. A. when World Book Day is B. when is World Book Day C. how you celebrate World Book Day D. how do you celebrate World Book Day 31 —Dr. Sun will give us a talk this afternoon. —________. Let’s go together. A. Sounds good B. I agree C. Good luck D. Have fun 三、完形填空（共 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） Rick, a school boy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his ____32____ reminded him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn’t always ____33____. Once again, Rick’s mom told him seriously that his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity that he still didn’t listen ____34____. He kept playing. One day, during a math class, Rick’s teacher found out that he couldn’t give an answer to a question like “2+2=?”. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t solve such a ____35____ problem. Rick said that he knew the answer ____36____ couldn’t see the board clearly. His teacher was worried about him and ____37____ his parents. Then, Rick’s mom warned him again that it was harmful to his ____38____ to play video games too much. And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The ____39____ showed that his eyesight was poor. After asking about his habit of using eyes, the doctor advised Rick to take action to protect his eyes. From that day on, Rick decided to ____40____ playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick fell in love with sports and ____41____ his school soccer team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better. 32. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. coaches 33. A. listen B. guess C. report D. search 34. A. clearly B. bravely C. patiently D. correctly 35. A. single B. similar C. special D. simple 36. A. or B. so C. but D. and 37. A. phoned B. followed C. answered D. accepted 38. A. ears B. eyes C. arms D. hands 39. A. cost B. name C. date D. test 40. A. give up B. fight for C. depend on D. believe in 41. A. joined B. managed C. supported D. introduced 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每题 2 分，共 30 分） （A） Like many other young boys, I didn’t know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. My father advised me to be a teacher like him, but it seemed that I was not interested in it. My mother wanted me to be a pianist. However, I couldn’t stand spending all of my time in front of a piano. I got my goal (目标) after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it was interesting. I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio. I kept doing this job during the next six years. When I left the university, I got a full-time job at our local (当地的) radio station. My career (事业) began. My program is successful and I have a lot of fans. I enjoy my job and my life now. So don’t just follow other people’s opinion when you have no idea of your dream job. Try to get part-time jobs to experience and find out what you are really interested in. 42. What did the writer’s father do? A. A pianist. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. D. A scientist. 43. When did the writer start working at a radio station? A. When he was ten years old. B. After he left the university. C. When he studied at the university. D. When he was a high school student. 44. What does the underlined word “discuss” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Write about. B. Think about. C. Talk about. D. Show off. 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer’s program is popular now. B. The writer liked playing the piano. C. The writer often interviews (采访) stars. D. The writer was interested in teaching. 46. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Never listen to your parents B. Study hard to make your dream come true C. No job is easy to get D. The part-time job helped me find my career （B） When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument（争吵）with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day. I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what color the object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the color of the object. The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and now she asked me what color the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides—from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys, now, what do you say?” The teacher smiled at us. Tony has been my best friend ever since. My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 47. What did the teacher do at first? A. She shouted at the boys. B. She called the boys’ parents. C. She walked out of the classroom. D. She brought the boys to her desk. 48. How did the writer feel when Tony answered “white” in paragraph 2? A. Surprised. B. Pleased. C. Afraid. D. Thankful. 49. Why did the writer give two different answers? A. Because he was unfriendly to Tony. B. Because he changed his place with Tony. C. Because he wanted to have another argument. D. Because he turned around the object. 50 What would the writer probably do after this lesson? A. He would forget the arguments. B. He might shake hands with Tony. C. He would sit in the front of the class. D. He might listen to the teacher carelessly. 51. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Great minds think the same B. Many hands make light work C. Look at things in another way D. Burn the candle at both ends （C） After a 10-year project to count tuna and other large fish in the world's oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish—the ones we usually eat—has disappeared. If we don’t act, these animals will totally disappear. That will influence every animal in the ocean. The demand for fish is growing. Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat. But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a disaster to our oceans. “People are consuming (消费) too much,” says Lance Morgan, a scientist at the Marine Conservation Biology Institute. A dish of tuna in restaurants costs more than just one animal's life. When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem (生态系统), the ocean’s food chain (链) breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food. The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn’t happened yet. World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. The Monterey Bay Aquarium gives seafood choices to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying the environment. “If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs,” says Morgan. “Then decide what you’re going to eat.” 52. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving a fact. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a story. D. By using a saying. 53. What does the underlined word “demand” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Wish. B. Support. C. Need. D. Price. 54. From Paragraph 3, we know that ________. A. if sharks die out, tuna will die out soon B. tuna will be more popular in restaurants C. tuna plays an important role in the ecosystem D. tuna disappeared because they found no food 55. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell people to stop polluting our oceans. B. To tell people to protect wildlife in oceans. C. To tell people to avoid eating too much seafood. D. To tell people to live a balanced and healthy life. 56. What does the last paragraph of the article explain ________. A. We need to care about wildlife B. We need to eat wild animals C. We need to reflect on our own values and beliefs D. We don’t want to protect wild animals 五、补全对话（共 5 小题，每题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） (William is calling to make an appointment (预约) with the receptionist (接待员) to see Dr. Kim. William= W, receptionist=R) R: Good morning. Dr. Kim’s office.____57____ W: Hello. I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr. Kim. R:____58____ W: William Jenson. R:____59____ Can you come in at 11:15? W: Um...I’d prefer something in the afternoon. I work in the morning. R: ____60____ Are you free then? W: Let me see...yes, that’s fine. R: OK. So your appointment is with Dr. Kim at 15:30 on Friday.____61____ W: Great! Thank you! A. Dr. Kim speaking. B. How can I help you? C. What is your name, please? D. How about 10:30 on Friday? E. Please come about 15 minutes early. F. I can get you an appointment this Thursday. G. Would you be able to come in on Friday at 15:30? 第 Ⅱ 卷 非选择题 注意事项： 第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水的签字笔直接答在答题纸相应的区域上。在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律 无效。 六、完成句子（共 5 小题，每空 1 分，共 10 分） 62. 事实上, 这个问题太难回答了。 ________, this question is too difficult to answer. 63. 她试穿了那件衣服，但不合身。 She ________ ________ that dress but it didn’t fit. 64. 手机让沟通比以前更容易。 ________ ________ make communication easier than before.. 65. 我正忙于写下所有词 I am busy ________ ________ all the words. 66. 这镇上的人们平静地生活着。 People in the town live _________ _________. 七、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每空 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 In ancient China the kite was known as “Zhiyuan”. It was a kind of art and the technology made in China. Kites were first used about 2, 800 years ago in China. In the past, kites were used in the military (军事) to make a sign and test the wind. With the development of paper making, people began using kites for the sails (航行) , and kite flying has been a popular outdoor game ever since. Kites are usually made of bamboo, paper or silk. They are made in many different shapes and forms. There are many kinds of kites made in China. Kites show people’s hope for happiness, health and good luck. Many artists believe the common materials in one’s life express a person’s best wishes for a better life. It’s good for our health to fly kites in spring. We can enjoy the spring sunshine, the fresh air and the blue sky. It’s relaxing, and it brings us great pleasure. It is said that if you fly a kite and then cut the twine (线) to let the kite go, all of your illness and trouble in the coming year will fly away with the kite. When spring comes next year, you should take out your kites and enjoy flying them with your friends and family. You should choose a sunny and windy day so that you can enjoy the open air, and take care to avoid high trees and cars. 67. The kite was a kind of __________ made in ancient China. 68. People used kites to __________ in the military in the past. 69. Kites show people's hope for __________. 70. We can enjoy the spring sunshine, the fresh air and the blue sky when we __________ in spring. 71. The writer suggests that we should avoid __________ while flying kites. 八、综合填空（共 10 小题，每空 1 分，共 10 分） The world is changing very fast. Scientific technologies are now influencing a____72____ every field of life. A scientist once said that success in developing scientific technologies would be one of the biggest events in human history, but he thought some of them might also be the last unless we learn to avoid the risks. For m____73____ society, scientific technologies are amazing but humans may face a lot of challenges. Will humans be controlled by scientific technologies in the future? Some people say “Yes”. They think humans will be under control completely. I____74____ computers are implanted (植入) inside our head, things will be much worse. With the d____75____ of technologies, robots have taken the place of humans in some fields and it may make some people l____76____ their jobs. What’s more, data centres need a large amount of energy to run. At the same time, it produces so much h____77____ all the time that a great deal of water is used for cooling. All these may be the risks the scientist worried about. However, other people don’t a____78____. They are hopeful about the relationship between technologies and humans. They say that technologies have done much for us and made our daily lives easier. They can free people from doing housework, writing passages or e____79____ making films. For example, some technologies can change words into short videos easily and make it p____80____ for some common people to be directors. Every coin has two sides. Rather than worrying about the risks of scientific technologies, we should learn to use them in a w____81____ way and manage them well. 九、综合填空（共 15 分） 82. 假设 Lily 是你的同学，她在上体育课的时候摔伤了腿，影响了上学，请你根据以下提供的信息写一篇作文。 （1）上个月，Lily 在上体育课时摔伤了腿； （2）Lily 耽误了很多课程，因考试成绩不好而哭泣； （3）同学们帮她补课，并且提出一些学习建议； （4）在同学们和老师们的帮助下，Lily 的成绩很快提高了； （5）你对此事的看法…… 要求： （1）词数：80～100 个； （2）结构合理，层次清楚； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥； （4）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Last month, something bad happened in my class. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$天津一中西青学校2024至2025学年度第二学期九年级学情调研。请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。第一节，在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到勾选择的ABC3幅图画，选出与你所听句子内容相匹配。的图画one。The monkey is very smart. The monkey is very smart. Too, Betty wants to buy dress for her mother. Betty wants to buy a dress for her mother. Three, I like carrots. They are good for my health. I like carrots. They are good for my health. 第二节听下面5段对话，每段对话后都有一个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。For how do you usually go to school? Sally. I usually go to school on foot. How do you usually go to school? Sally. I usually go to school on foot. Five. could you tell me where the post office is? It's across from the hospital. Could you tell me where the post office is? It's across from the hospital. Six, hi, IME. How do you learn about different cultures . by reading? I love books about cultures. Hi, lima. How do you learn about different cultures . by reading? I love books about cultures. Seven, can I use some milk for the burns? No, don't do that. Let's go to the hospital right now. Can I use some milk for the bones? No, don't do that. Let's go to hospital right now. Eight, how do you keep fit? Do you exercise in the gym? No, but I run in the park every day. How do you keep fit? Do you exercise in the gym? No, but I run in the park every day. 第三节听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段对话，回答第九至第十小题。What are you looking for? Dan juice? I'm feeling very thirsty after playing basketball. Oh, we haven't got any juice at home now. Why don't you have some water? All right, mom, can we go shopping this afternoon? We can buy some juice. Sorry, i'm going to visit your around in town, but you that is available. Okay, i'm go with him. What are you looking for then? juice. I'm feeling very thirsty after playing basketball. Oh, we haven't got any juice at home now. Why don't you have some water? All right, mom, can we go shopping this afternoon? We can buy some juice. Sorry, i'm going to visit your around in town, but you that is available. Okay, i'm go with him. 听下面一段对话，回答第十一至第十三小题。Hi, jack, are you busy this weekend? No, i'm free. Why there's a concept . this saturday afternoon? Would you like to join me? I'd love to. What time will IT . start up to o'clock? Let's meet half an our . earlier. No problem. By the way, where's the concert? Oh, I forgot to tell you, it's in the city park. Let's meet at the gate of the park. sure. See then. Hi, jack, are you busy this weekend? No, i'm free. Why there's a concept . this saturday afternoon? Would you like to join me? I'd love to. What time will IT . start up to o'clock? Let's meet half an our . earlier. No problem. By the way, where's the concert? Oh, I forgot to tell you, it's in the city park. Let's meet at the gate of the park. sure. See then. 听下面一段独白，回答第十四至第十六小题。Dear all, i'm happy totally that our city's museum is going to open again this month. As you know, the museum has a long history. IT first started in nineteen eighteen with just a few things. In twenty seventeen, the museum was renewed because the building was too old. Luckily, we can visit IT soon. The museum has three main parts. The first pop shows historical objects. The second tells the story of our city from long ago, and the last pop shows how the city has changed in the last one hundred years. The museum is open from nine thirty to sixteen thirty, but it's closed on monday. Days tickets are free. They are all i'm happy to telly that our city's museum is going to open again this month. As you know, the museum has a long history. IT first started in one nine hundred and eighteen with just a few things. In twenty seventeen, the museum was renewed because the building was too old. Luckily, we can visit IT soon. The museum has three main parts. The first parts shows historical objects, the second tells the story of our city from long ago, and the last part shows how the city has changed in the last one hundred years. The museum is open from nine thirty to sixteen thirty, but it's closed on mondays. Tickets free.