内容正文:
Unit 7 Role models of our time【A卷·提升卷】
(深圳专用)
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1.________ Smiths used to be poor, but they live ________ better life now.
A./; a B./; the C.The; a D.The; the
2.--- Do you take exercise every day?
--- Yes. I always spend half an hour after dinner.
A.on walking B.walk C.walking D.to walk
3.Helen ________ some gifts from her friends, but she didn’t ________ them.
A.receive; accept B.accepted; receive
C.received; accept D.accept; receive
4.We must make a contribution to________the environment.
A.protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects
5.The doctor devoted all the time he had _________ others.
A.to help B.helping C.helped D.to helping
6.—In the future, everyone can travel into space whenever they want.
—Wow! I look forward to that day.
A.look into B.am eager for C.come over to
7.The film A long Journey home is a big success and wins high ________ from the public.
A.prize B.pride C.praise D.progress
8.—Tony, ________ bring your mobile phone to school.
—Sorry, Mr Green. I won’t.
A.can’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.needn’t
9.Norman Bethune is a great doctor who was born ________ March 4th, 1890.
A.from B.on C.at D.about
10.—We take great ________ in overcoming the COVID-19 ahead of the other countries.
—I am so _______ to be a Chinese.
A.proud; pride B.pride; proud C.pride; pride D.proud; proud
11.With the help of their neighbours, the Greens the big fire soon.
A.put away B.put on C.put down D.put out
12.Wang Jinan is so successful that many people him.
---Yes, he is very hard-working.
A.look up B.look up to C.look down upon D.look out of
13.Study hard, ________ you’ll make great progress in English.
A.or B.and C.because D.so
14.______ beautiful her voice is! I wish I could hear her singing every day.
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
15.________ nice day it is! Let’s take a walk outside.
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Hong Chengmu is a takeaway deliveryman (外卖员). He not only delivers (递送) 16 but also helps people find their way home.
Hong rides to deliver food every day. On his way, he always keeps an eye out for people in need. He often takes some 17 along with him, so he can write something on it.
Hong’s different service 18 in 2019. One morning, he saw a photo of a 34-year-old missing (失踪的) person on the Internet. And that night, he saw a 19 like the missing person. Hong spoke to him and learned more. With the help of the police, he sent the man back to his 20 . His family were very happy, and he decided to do more. He 21 a program to help more people.
Some of his friends 22 Hong’s voluntary (志愿的) work will make his deliveries late. It does happen, but people understand him after they know the 23 . Hong has helped many people find their family.
“I know how 24 a family is. If we all keep an eye open for the missing, there will be 25 broken families,” he said.
16.A.photos B.food C.newspapers D.information
17.A.paper B.money C.water D.medicine
18.A.fell B.missed C.sold D.started
19.A.man B.woman C.boy D.girl
20.A.school B.station C.home D.park
21.A.joined B.showed C.agreed D.learned
22.A.receive B.forget C.praise D.worry
23.A.question B.reason C.example D.symbol
24.A.important B.strange C.large D.natural
25.A.smaller B.nicer C.fewer D.quieter
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Today, China is becoming stronger and richer. Many Chinese people once worked hard to make it happen. Who are they? Let's have a look.
#1
Yu Min,1926 - 2019
On June 17th,1967,China tested its first hydrogen bomb (氢弹).It was a big success in China’s nuclear development(核发展).
Yu put all his heart into this test. It took China only two years and eight months to do that. It was a big surprise to the world!
#2
Shen Jilan, 1929 - 2020
Shen was a great farmer in a village in Shanxi Province. She worked hard to make Chinese farmers’ life better in her life. She thought women and men should get the same pay for the same work.Her idea was written in China’s first constitution(宪法)in 1954. She was also elected as(选 为)the deputy to the NPC(人大代表)many times.
#3
Yuan Longping,1930-present
Yuan is a great scientist. He is the first one in the world to develop a kind of hybrid rice (杂交水稻). His studies helped farmers in China and other parts of the world to have more rice to eat.
#4
Tu Youyou, 1930-present
Tu is famous for winning the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2015.She is the first one to find a kind of medicine to treat malaria (疟疾), a serious disease. Her finding can save many people’s lives.
26.Who plays an important role in our country’s nuclear development?
A.Yu Min. B.Shen Jilan. C.Yuan Longping. D.Tu Youyou.
27.What do we know about Shen Jilan?
A.She once won the Nobel Prize for Medicine.
B.She is a great scientist from Shanxi Province.
C.She was born in the same year as Yuan Longping.
D.She thought women should get the same pay as men.
28.What do you think of Tu Youyou’s finding?
A.It can make our country stronger.
B.It can give farmers more rice to eat.
C.It can save a lot of people’s lives.
D.It can help farmers make more money.
29.What is the right order for #1,#2,#3 and #4?
a. Deputy to the NPC b.Father of hybrid rice
c. Medical scientist d.Nuclear scientist
A.d-b-a-c B.d-a-b-c C.d-a-c-b D.d-c-b-a
30.Where may the passage be from?
A.A movie poster. B.A newspaper. C.An old story. D.A sports magazine.
B
Gui Haichao is a teacher. His dream of flying to space has come true. Together with Jing Haipeng and Zhu Yangzhu, Gui was sent to space in the Shenzhou-16 spacecraft (航天器) from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre (酒泉卫星发射中心) in northwest China on May 30th, 2023.
Gui grew up in an ordinary family in Yunnan Province. His interest in space began at the age of 17 when he heard the news that Yang Liwei came back from space in 2003. “He is a real hero in my heart,” Gui said.
“I have waited so many years,” said Gui. “When I found that China was looking for astronauts for Shenzhou-16 in 2018, I knew I would achieve my dream one day.”
Gui trained hard for years. However, the training was really difficult for him.
“I even couldn’t stand after the centrifugal rotation (离心旋转) training,” said Gui. “So I did more exercises every day. I asked others for help and used some of the training ways for pilots (飞行员). Finally, I made it and it was great.”
31.What can we learn from the first paragraph?
①Gui Haichao’s job.
②Gui Haichao’s dream.
③Gui Haichao’s teammates.
④Gui Haichao’s working hours.
A.①②④ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①③④
32.Who played an important part in building Gui’s interest?
A.Yang Liwei. B.Jing Haipeng. C.Zhu Yangzhu. D.Gui’s father.
33.How many years has Gui waited before he knew he could achieve his dream?
A.For thirty-six years. B.For seventeen years. C.For fifteen years. D.For ten years.
34.What do you think of Gui according to the passage?
A.Warm-hearted. B.Kind. C.Hard-working. D.Friendly.
35.In which part of the newspaper can we see the passage?
A.Food. B.People. C.Travel. D.Hobbies.
C
Jiaozi: The Dreamer Behind Ne Zha’s Magic
Yang Yu, known as Jiaozi, is the director who made Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child a worldwide hit in 2019. Born in 1980 in Sichuan Province, Jiaozi had a strong passion for cartoons since he was young. As a child, he often spent hours drawing his favorite cartoon characters. This early interest later led him to study animation (动画) at Sichuan Fine Arts Institute. During his college years, he made his first animated short film, The Big Fish & Begonia, which won several awards and caught people’s attention.
But Jiaozi’s path to Ne Zha was tough. For five years, he faced many challenges, including limited funding and a lack of experienced animators. But he didn’t give up. He spent years perfecting the script, designing the characters, and creating the special effects. To keep making the film, he even sold his house. His persistence paid off—the film became a huge success. It earned over $700 million globally, surprising everyone. It also brought Chinese animation to a new level, showing the world the charm of Chinese culture. People praised how Jiaozi mixed old Chinese myths with new animation styles, like using bright colors and fast action scenes.
Jiaozi’s goal is clear: “Tell Chinese stories that touch hearts everywhere.” He believes animation should show our traditions while sharing feelings everyone understands, like love and courage. In his talks, he often says, “A director must be brave like Ne Zha—fighting problems and finding their own voice.” Today, Jiaozi is a leader in Chinese animation. He encourages young artists to respect their culture while trying new ideas, proving that old stories can still shine in new ways.
36.Why did Jiaozi sell his house?
A.To study animation. B.To pay for Ne Zha’s production.
C.To make short films. D.To start a new business.
37.The word “tough” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A.difficult B.fun C.successful D.long
38.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about Jiaozi?
A.He was born in Chongqing.
B.His first animated short film is Ne Zha.
C.He faced few difficulties when making Ne Zha.
D.He added new animation styles to the traditional story of Ne Zha.
39.What can we know from the last paragraph?
A.A director should follow others’ voices.
B.A director should focus on telling foreign stories to gain international popularity.
C.Young artist should give up their cultural traditions to follow international trends.
D.Animation should display Chinese traditions while expressing universal feelings like love and courage.
40.What can we learn from Jiaozi’s story?
A.Failure is the mother of success. B.Where there is a will, there is a way.
C.Actions speak louder than words. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
四、阅读还原(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
以下是一篇文章,请阅读全文,并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
In China, book readers or newspaper fans should thank Wang Xuan. He is one of the most important scientists of modern Chinese-language printing(印刷) .
Wang is famous as the father of Chinese language typesetting(排版). He invented a computerized laser photo composition system(计算机激光照排系统) for Chinese characters in the 1970s. 41
Before Wang’s invention, people printed books and newspapers with movable block type (活字印刷). 42 However, it took a lot of time. At the time, it would take more than 30 people 8 hours a day to print just one page of a newspaper.
43 So he began to take action and research laser photo composition in 1974. It was the best but the most difficult printing method at the time. 44 But it was not yet on the market. Without any experience to borrow from, Wang could only worked on it by himself. 45 China’s first laser-printed book, a 26-page story called Kung Fu appeared. With Wang’s system, a newspaper could be typeset in just 20 minutes. Since then, China’s printing industry has said goodbye to the times of lead and fire.
A.Wang wanted to change it.
B.This was invented by Bi Sheng in the year of 1040.
C.Only a few Western countries were able to make it.
D.This invention helped China turn a new page in printing.
E.These body language can show that you are friendly.
F.Luckily, Wang’s hard work finally paid off in 1980.
五、阅读匹配(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
下面的材料A﹣F是对六位运动员的介绍,请根据下面各题中人物的情况,帮他们在左侧选择匹配的简介。
46 . She is good at swimming, especially butterfly. She won first prize in the 200 m butterfly at the Tokyo Olympic Games.
47 . She is a famous diver of Zhanjiang. She did a good job in diving at the Tokyo Olympic Games.
48 . He comes from Guangdong. He is one of the most famous professional table tennis players in the world.
49 . He is from Zhejiang. He is one of Su Bingtian’s teammates.He became the first Chinese to run into the men’s 200 m semi-finals.
50 . She is not only a student of Tsinghua University but also the first champion of the Tokyo Olympic Games.
A.Fan Zhendong was born in Guangzhou, Guangdong in 1997. He is a Chinese professional table tennis player who is now ranked world No.1 for men’s singles by the International Table Tennis Federation.
B.Quan Hongchan was born in Zhanjiang, Guangdong.This 14-year-old diver became famous overnight after collecting full marks in three out of her five dives and winning a gold medal at Tokyo Olympic Games.
C. Xie Zhenye ran into the men’s 200 m semi-finals at the Tokyo Olympic Games to make history for China in this event. Xie, the holder of the Asian record, clocked 20.34 seconds in the group stage to mark his seasonal best.
D.Su Bingtian, Xie Zhenye’s teammate made a historic appearance at the Tokyo Olympic Games. He became the first Chinese sprinter to qualify(获得参赛资格)for the final of the men’s 100-metre dash.
E. Yang Qian was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang in 2000. She won the first gold medal of the Tokyo Olympic Games. As the first champion of the Tokyo Olympic Games, Yang was awarded her medal by President of the International Olympic Committee Thomas Bach.
F. Zhang Yufei, China’s rising swimming queen, was born in Xuzhou, Jiangsu in 1998. After many years’ hard work, Zhang Yufei achieved her Olympic dream after winning the gold medal for the women’s 200-metre butterfly.
六、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Edward Lydston Bliss, 51 American doctor, is loved by people in Fujian even after more than a century. He 52 (land) in China in 1892 and spent the next 40 years in Shaowu. Shaowu is one of the remote 53 (area) in Fujian province. There Bliss treated the sick and helped build a hospital. Bliss gave himself the Chincce name Fu Yihua—Fu means “happiness”, and Yihua means “being 54 (help) to China”.
This year, 55 28 June 2024, an exhibition (展览) in memory of Bliss opened to the public in Shaowu. Bliss’s granddaughter Anne Bliss Mascolino wasn’t able 56 (attend) the event because of personal reasons. But she thanked everyone for honoring 57 (she) grandfather.
“What an honor! And it is done so 58 (beautiful)!” she wrote in a message to another American guest who showed up at the new exhibition hall. More than a century has passed, 59 people can still have true friendship with each other and this remains unchanged. Anne told the local media in Fujian earlier this year. Indeed, she spoke the truth. If more people visit this exhibition hall, they 60 (have) a deeper understanding of the cultural exchanges.
七、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
61.We should be b (勇敢的) to face the difficulties in our life.
62.The park is now open to the /ˈpʌblɪk/.
63. (not put) your dirty clothes on the bed.
64.People remember him for his (achieve).
65.Our maths teacher (praise) Tom because he got a good grade in the exam.
66.For (certainly) personal reasons I shall not be able to attend.
67.He made a great (contribute) to the equal rights of black people.
68.He became (success) after he made famous cartoons.
69.My mobile phone is (die) this morning so I cannot have classes online.
70.The boy loves elephants very much so he doesn’t want people (kill) them for their ivory.
八、书面表达(15分)
71.学校英语俱乐部开展主题为“The person I admire most”的英语作文竞赛活动。请根据学校网站上的竞赛启事,用英语写一篇作文。
English writing competitionTitle: The person I admire most
Your article should include:
Who the person is
What personal information you know about him/her
Why you admire him/her (at least 2 reasons)
The closing date: 10 February 2022
For more information, please visit http://www.writingcompetition.com
Your article should be sent to morewritings@163.com
注意:
1. 内容涵盖所有要点,全文连贯通顺。
2. 词数80左右(已给出的文章开头不计入总词数)
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
The person I admire most
Everyone has a hero in his heart. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1 / 14
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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Unit 7 Role models of our time【A卷·提升卷】
(深圳专用)
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1.________ Smiths used to be poor, but they live ________ better life now.
A./; a B./; the C.The; a D.The; the
【答案】C
【详解】句意:史密斯一家过去很穷,但现在生活得更好了。
考查冠词。第一个空是“the+姓氏的复数”,表示“一家人”;第二个空泛指“一个更好的生活”,better以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选C。
2.--- Do you take exercise every day?
--- Yes. I always spend half an hour after dinner.
A.on walking B.walk C.walking D.to walk
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你每天锻炼吗?——是的,我总是在晚餐后花半个小时散步。
考查固定句式。句中spend是动词,意为“花费,度过”,固定搭配sb. spend(s)time on/doing sth. 某人花时间做某事,所以此处动词walk要变成动名词形式。故选C。
【点睛】spend是动词,意为“花费,度过”,人作主语;固定搭配sb. spend(s) time/money on/doing sth.意为“某人花钱或者花费时间做某事”或者“某人在某事上花钱或花费时间”;本题中考查的就是spend的用法,根据固定句式即可解答。
3.Helen ________ some gifts from her friends, but she didn’t ________ them.
A.receive; accept B.accepted; receive
C.received; accept D.accept; receive
【答案】C
【详解】句意:海伦收到了朋友们送的一些礼物,但她没有接受。
考查动词辨析。receive收到;accept接受。第一空指收到礼物,应用receive;第二空指接受礼物,应用accept。根据“didn’t”可知,时态是一般过去时,第一空用动词过去式received,第二空位于助动词didn’t后,用动词原形。故选C。
4.We must make a contribution to________the environment.
A.protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们必须对保护环境做出贡献。
考查短语介词的用法。根据固定用法“make a contribution to doing sth.”为做某事作出贡献。故选B。
5.The doctor devoted all the time he had _________ others.
A.to help B.helping C.helped D.to helping
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这位医生把所有的时间都花在帮助别人上。
考查非谓语动词。devote to doing sth.“致力于做某事”,此处动名词作介词to的宾语。故选D。
6.—In the future, everyone can travel into space whenever they want.
—Wow! I look forward to that day.
A.look into B.am eager for C.come over to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——将来,每个人都可以随时进入太空旅行。——哇!我期待那一天。
考查动词短语。look into调查;am eager for渴望;come over to过来。根据语境,第二句是在表达对未来某事的期待和渴望,“look forward to”意为“期待”,对应选项B “am eager for”。故选B。
7.The film A long Journey home is a big success and wins high ________ from the public.
A.prize B.pride C.praise D.progress
【答案】C
【详解】句意:《万里归途》是一个巨大的成功,并且赢得了公众的高度评价。
考查名词。prize奖品;pride骄傲;praise赞扬;progress进步。根据“The film A long Journey home is a big success and wins high”可知,此处指的是赢得公众的赞扬。故选C。
8.—Tony, ________ bring your mobile phone to school.
—Sorry, Mr Green. I won’t.
A.can’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.needn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——托尼,不要把你的手机带到学校。——对不起,格林先生。我不会了。
考查祈使句的否定形式。can’t不可以;doesn’t不,主语是单数形式;don’t不;needn’t不需要。根据答语“Sorry, Mr Green. I won’t.”可知,此处应是提醒或警告对方不要做某事,应用祈使句的否定形式,结构为“don’t+动词原形”。故选C。
9.Norman Bethune is a great doctor who was born ________ March 4th, 1890.
A.from B.on C.at D.about
【答案】B
【详解】句意:诺曼·白求恩是一位伟大的医生,生于1890年3月4日。
考查介词辨析。from来自;on在,和具体的日期或者周几连用;at在,和具体的时间点连用;about关于。根据“March 4th, 1890”可知,是具体的一天。故选B。
10.—We take great ________ in overcoming the COVID-19 ahead of the other countries.
—I am so _______ to be a Chinese.
A.proud; pride B.pride; proud C.pride; pride D.proud; proud
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们为领先于其他国家战胜新冠肺炎而感到自豪。——我为自己是一个中国人而感到骄傲。
考查动词短语和形容词。proud骄傲的,形容词;pride骄傲,名词。根据“We take great...in overcoming the COVID-19 ahead of the other countries”可知,空处考查take pride in短语,意为“以……为自豪”;根据“I am so...to be a Chinese”可知,空处用形容词,故选B。
11.With the help of their neighbours, the Greens the big fire soon.
A.put away B.put on C.put down D.put out
【答案】D
【详解】句意:格林一家在他们邻居的帮助下,他们很快扑灭了那场大火。put away收拾起来;put
on穿上;put down放下;put out扑灭。根据宾语the big fire可知此处表示扑灭大火,故选D。
12.Wang Jinan is so successful that many people him.
---Yes, he is very hard-working.
A.look up B.look up to C.look down upon D.look out of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——王金安很成功,许多人都尊敬他。——是的,他很勤奋。考查动词短语辨析题。A. look up查找;B. look up to仰慕;C. look down upon瞧不起;D. look out of面向。根据句意和语境,可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合,故选B。
13.Study hard, ________ you’ll make great progress in English.
A.or B.and C.because D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:努力学习,你就会在英语上取得很大进步。
考查连词辨析。or或者,表示选择关系;and和,表顺承关系;because因为;so因此。根据“Study hard…you’ll make great progress in English.”可知,此处是说努力学习,你就会在英语上取得很大进步,设空处前后为顺承关系,and符合语境。故选B。
14.______ beautiful her voice is! I wish I could hear her singing every day.
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她的声音多美啊!我希望每天都能听到她唱歌。
考查感叹句。根据“beautiful”可知,感叹词是形容词,用how引导,故选A。
15.________ nice day it is! Let’s take a walk outside.
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
【答案】B
【详解】句意:多么美好的一天啊!我们出去散步吧。
考查感叹句。中心词day是可数名词的单数形式,用what引导的感叹句,结构为“what+a/an+形容词+名词单数形式+主谓!”,nice是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此用a。故选B。
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Hong Chengmu is a takeaway deliveryman (外卖员). He not only delivers (递送) 16 but also helps people find their way home.
Hong rides to deliver food every day. On his way, he always keeps an eye out for people in need. He often takes some 17 along with him, so he can write something on it.
Hong’s different service 18 in 2019. One morning, he saw a photo of a 34-year-old missing (失踪的) person on the Internet. And that night, he saw a 19 like the missing person. Hong spoke to him and learned more. With the help of the police, he sent the man back to his 20 . His family were very happy, and he decided to do more. He 21 a program to help more people.
Some of his friends 22 Hong’s voluntary (志愿的) work will make his deliveries late. It does happen, but people understand him after they know the 23 . Hong has helped many people find their family.
“I know how 24 a family is. If we all keep an eye open for the missing, there will be 25 broken families,” he said.
16.A.photos B.food C.newspapers D.information
17.A.paper B.money C.water D.medicine
18.A.fell B.missed C.sold D.started
19.A.man B.woman C.boy D.girl
20.A.school B.station C.home D.park
21.A.joined B.showed C.agreed D.learned
22.A.receive B.forget C.praise D.worry
23.A.question B.reason C.example D.symbol
24.A.important B.strange C.large D.natural
25.A.smaller B.nicer C.fewer D.quieter
【答案】
16.B 17.A 18.D 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.C
【导语】本文介绍了一位外卖小哥洪成木,在送外卖时,还时常帮助有需要帮助的人。
16.句意:他不仅送食物,还帮助人们找到回家的路。
photos照片;food食物;newspapers报纸;information信息。根据“Hong rides to deliver food every day.”可知是送食物。故选B。
17.句意:他经常随身携带一些纸,这样他就可以在上面写点东西。
paper纸;money钱;water水;medicine药。根据“so he can write something on it.”可知是在纸上写东西。故选A。
18.句意:洪成木的与众不同的服务开始于2019年。
fell落;missed错过;sold卖;started开始。根据“in 2019”以及“His family were very happy, and he decided to do more.”可知2019年是开始他的特殊服务的年份。故选D。
19.句意:那天晚上,他看到了一个像失踪者一样的男人。
man男人;woman女人;boy男孩;girl女孩。根据“a 34-year-old missing (失踪的) person”结合“Hong spoke to him”可知,失踪者是一名中年男性,故选A。
20.句意:在警察的帮助下,他把那个人送回了他的家。
school学校;station车站;home家;park公园。根据前文可知这个人走失了,因此此处是指将他送回了家。故选C。
21.句意:他加入了一个项目,并自愿提供帮助。
joined加入;showed展示;agreed同意;learned学习。根据“a program to help more people.”可知是指加入了一个项目去帮助别人。故选A。
22.句意:他的一些朋友担心洪成木的志愿者工作会让他的送货延迟。
receive接收;forget忘记;praise表扬;worry担心。根据“Some of his friends”以及“Hong’s volunteer work will make his deliveries late.”可知是指朋友担心洪成木的志愿者工作会让他的送货延迟。故选D。
23.句意:这确实会发生,但人们在了解原因之后会理解他。
question问题;reason原因;example例子;symbol象征。根据“but people understand him after they know the”可知是指了解原因之后会理解他。故选B。
24.句意:我知道一个家庭的重要性。
important重要的;strange陌生的;large大的;natural自然的。根据“Hong has helped many people find their families.”可知他帮助了很多的家庭,因此他是知道一个家庭的重要性。故选A。
25.句意:如果我们都留心寻找失踪者,破碎的家庭就会更少。
smaller更小的;nicer更好的;fewer更少的;quieter更安静的。根据“If we all keep an eye open for the missing”可知破碎的家庭就会更少。故选C。
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Today, China is becoming stronger and richer. Many Chinese people once worked hard to make it happen. Who are they? Let's have a look.
#1
Yu Min,1926 - 2019
On June 17th,1967,China tested its first hydrogen bomb (氢弹).It was a big success in China’s nuclear development(核发展).
Yu put all his heart into this test. It took China only two years and eight months to do that. It was a big surprise to the world!
#2
Shen Jilan, 1929 - 2020
Shen was a great farmer in a village in Shanxi Province. She worked hard to make Chinese farmers’ life better in her life. She thought women and men should get the same pay for the same work.Her idea was written in China’s first constitution(宪法)in 1954. She was also elected as(选 为)the deputy to the NPC(人大代表)many times.
#3
Yuan Longping,1930-present
Yuan is a great scientist. He is the first one in the world to develop a kind of hybrid rice (杂交水稻). His studies helped farmers in China and other parts of the world to have more rice to eat.
#4
Tu Youyou, 1930-present
Tu is famous for winning the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2015.She is the first one to find a kind of medicine to treat malaria (疟疾), a serious disease. Her finding can save many people’s lives.
26.Who plays an important role in our country’s nuclear development?
A.Yu Min. B.Shen Jilan. C.Yuan Longping. D.Tu Youyou.
27.What do we know about Shen Jilan?
A.She once won the Nobel Prize for Medicine.
B.She is a great scientist from Shanxi Province.
C.She was born in the same year as Yuan Longping.
D.She thought women should get the same pay as men.
28.What do you think of Tu Youyou’s finding?
A.It can make our country stronger.
B.It can give farmers more rice to eat.
C.It can save a lot of people’s lives.
D.It can help farmers make more money.
29.What is the right order for #1,#2,#3 and #4?
a. Deputy to the NPC b.Father of hybrid rice
c. Medical scientist d.Nuclear scientist
A.d-b-a-c B.d-a-b-c C.d-a-c-b D.d-c-b-a
30.Where may the passage be from?
A.A movie poster. B.A newspaper. C.An old story. D.A sports magazine.
【答案】26.A 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.B
【解析】本文介绍了四位对中国发展做出杰出贡献的人物。.
26.细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“It was a big success in China’s nuclear development(核发展).”可知,于敏在我国的核发展中起着重要的作用。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“She thought women and men should get the same pay for the same work.”可知,申纪兰认为男女做同样的工作应该得到同样的报酬。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据第四个表格中“Her finding can save many people’s lives. ”可知,屠呦呦的发现可以挽救许多人的生命。故选C。
29.推理判断题。根据“#1 Yu Min: It was a big success in China's nuclear development(核发展).Yu put all his heart into this test. ”可知于敏是核方面的科学家,和“d.Nuclear scientist核能科学家”对应;根据“#2 Shen Jilan:She was also elected as(选 为)the deputy to the NPC(人大代表)many times.” 可知,申纪兰多次被选为全国人大代表,和“a. Deputy to the NPC全国人大代表”对应;根据“#3 Yuan Longping: He is the first one in the world to develop a kind of hybrid rice” 可知,袁隆平是世界上第一个开发杂交水稻的人,所以和“b.Father of hybrid rice杂交水稻之父”对应;根据“ #4 Tu Youyou: She is the first one to find a kind of medicine to treat malaria (疟疾), a serious disease. ” 可知,屠呦呦是第一个找到一种治疗疟疾的药物,这是一种严重的疾病,可推断她是为医学家,和“C.Medical scientist医学家”对应,由此可知,#1,#2,#3 and#4的搭配顺序为 d-a-b-c,故选B。
30.推理判断题。本文介绍了四位对中国发展做出杰出贡献的人物,最可能来源于报纸。故选B。
B
Gui Haichao is a teacher. His dream of flying to space has come true. Together with Jing Haipeng and Zhu Yangzhu, Gui was sent to space in the Shenzhou-16 spacecraft (航天器) from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre (酒泉卫星发射中心) in northwest China on May 30th, 2023.
Gui grew up in an ordinary family in Yunnan Province. His interest in space began at the age of 17 when he heard the news that Yang Liwei came back from space in 2003. “He is a real hero in my heart,” Gui said.
“I have waited so many years,” said Gui. “When I found that China was looking for astronauts for Shenzhou-16 in 2018, I knew I would achieve my dream one day.”
Gui trained hard for years. However, the training was really difficult for him.
“I even couldn’t stand after the centrifugal rotation (离心旋转) training,” said Gui. “So I did more exercises every day. I asked others for help and used some of the training ways for pilots (飞行员). Finally, I made it and it was great.”
31.What can we learn from the first paragraph?
①Gui Haichao’s job.
②Gui Haichao’s dream.
③Gui Haichao’s teammates.
④Gui Haichao’s working hours.
A.①②④ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①③④
32.Who played an important part in building Gui’s interest?
A.Yang Liwei. B.Jing Haipeng. C.Zhu Yangzhu. D.Gui’s father.
33.How many years has Gui waited before he knew he could achieve his dream?
A.For thirty-six years. B.For seventeen years. C.For fifteen years. D.For ten years.
34.What do you think of Gui according to the passage?
A.Warm-hearted. B.Kind. C.Hard-working. D.Friendly.
35.In which part of the newspaper can we see the passage?
A.Food. B.People. C.Travel. D.Hobbies.
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了航天员桂海潮。
31.细节理解题。根据“Gui Haichao is a teacher. His dream of flying to space has come true. Together with Jing Haipeng and Zhu Yangzhu...”可知,第一段提到了他的工作、梦想及队友。故选B 。
32.细节理解题。根据“His interest in space began at the age of 17 when he heard the news that Yang Liwei came back from space in 2003. ‘He is a real hero in my heart,’ Gui said.”可知,他对太空的兴趣始于杨利伟从太空归来。故选A 。
33.细节理解题。根据“His interest in space began at the age of 17 when he heard the news that Yang Liwei came back from space in 2003.”和“When I found that China was looking for astronauts for Shenzhou-16 in 2018, I knew I would achieve my dream one day.”可知,桂海潮等了15年。故选C。
34.推理判断题。根据“Gui trained hard for years.”及“‘I even couldn’t stand after the centrifuge rotation (离心旋转) training,’ said Gui. ‘So I did more exercises every day. I asked help from others and used some of the training ways for pilots (飞行员). Finally, I made it and it was great.’”可以推断出,桂海潮是一个努力的人。故选 C。
35.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了航天员桂海潮,由此可推断出,我们可以在报纸中的“人物”部分看到这篇文章。故选B 。
C
Jiaozi: The Dreamer Behind Ne Zha’s Magic
Yang Yu, known as Jiaozi, is the director who made Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child a worldwide hit in 2019. Born in 1980 in Sichuan Province, Jiaozi had a strong passion for cartoons since he was young. As a child, he often spent hours drawing his favorite cartoon characters. This early interest later led him to study animation (动画) at Sichuan Fine Arts Institute. During his college years, he made his first animated short film, The Big Fish & Begonia, which won several awards and caught people’s attention.
But Jiaozi’s path to Ne Zha was tough. For five years, he faced many challenges, including limited funding and a lack of experienced animators. But he didn’t give up. He spent years perfecting the script, designing the characters, and creating the special effects. To keep making the film, he even sold his house. His persistence paid off—the film became a huge success. It earned over $700 million globally, surprising everyone. It also brought Chinese animation to a new level, showing the world the charm of Chinese culture. People praised how Jiaozi mixed old Chinese myths with new animation styles, like using bright colors and fast action scenes.
Jiaozi’s goal is clear: “Tell Chinese stories that touch hearts everywhere.” He believes animation should show our traditions while sharing feelings everyone understands, like love and courage. In his talks, he often says, “A director must be brave like Ne Zha—fighting problems and finding their own voice.” Today, Jiaozi is a leader in Chinese animation. He encourages young artists to respect their culture while trying new ideas, proving that old stories can still shine in new ways.
36.Why did Jiaozi sell his house?
A.To study animation. B.To pay for Ne Zha’s production.
C.To make short films. D.To start a new business.
37.The word “tough” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A.difficult B.fun C.successful D.long
38.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about Jiaozi?
A.He was born in Chongqing.
B.His first animated short film is Ne Zha.
C.He faced few difficulties when making Ne Zha.
D.He added new animation styles to the traditional story of Ne Zha.
39.What can we know from the last paragraph?
A.A director should follow others’ voices.
B.A director should focus on telling foreign stories to gain international popularity.
C.Young artist should give up their cultural traditions to follow international trends.
D.Animation should display Chinese traditions while expressing universal feelings like love and courage.
40.What can we learn from Jiaozi’s story?
A.Failure is the mother of success. B.Where there is a will, there is a way.
C.Actions speak louder than words. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
【答案】36.B 37.A 38.D 39.D 40.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍电影《哪吒》的导演杨宇,以及他是如何取得成功的。
36.细节理解题。根据“For five years, he faced many challenges, including limited funding and a lack of experienced animators. But he didn’t give up. He spent years perfecting the script, designing the characters, and creating the special effects. To keep making the film, he even sold his house.”可知,饺子卖房子是为了支付《哪吒》的制作费用。故选B。
37.词句猜测题。根据“But Jiaozi’s path to Ne Zha was tough. For five years, he faced many challenges, including limited funding and a lack of experienced animators.”可知,多年来饺子面对很多挑战,所以,制作电影很艰难。故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据“People praised how Jiaozi mixed old Chinese myths with new animation styles, like using bright colors and fast action scenes.”可知,饺子导演把新的动画风格融入到《哪吒》的传统故事中。故选D。
39.细节理解题。根据“He believes animation should show our traditions while sharing feelings everyone understands, like love and courage.”可知,动画应该在表达爱和勇气这些普世情感的同时展示中华传统。故选D。
40.推理判断题。通读全文及根据“A director must be brave like Ne Zha—fighting problems and finding their own voice.”可知,饺子有志向并为之努力,最后取得成功。故选B。
四、阅读还原(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
以下是一篇文章,请阅读全文,并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
In China, book readers or newspaper fans should thank Wang Xuan. He is one of the most important scientists of modern Chinese-language printing(印刷) .
Wang is famous as the father of Chinese language typesetting(排版). He invented a computerized laser photo composition system(计算机激光照排系统) for Chinese characters in the 1970s. 41
Before Wang’s invention, people printed books and newspapers with movable block type (活字印刷). 42 However, it took a lot of time. At the time, it would take more than 30 people 8 hours a day to print just one page of a newspaper.
43 So he began to take action and research laser photo composition in 1974. It was the best but the most difficult printing method at the time. 44 But it was not yet on the market. Without any experience to borrow from, Wang could only worked on it by himself. 45 China’s first laser-printed book, a 26-page story called Kung Fu appeared. With Wang’s system, a newspaper could be typeset in just 20 minutes. Since then, China’s printing industry has said goodbye to the times of lead and fire.
A.Wang wanted to change it.
B.This was invented by Bi Sheng in the year of 1040.
C.Only a few Western countries were able to make it.
D.This invention helped China turn a new page in printing.
E.These body language can show that you are friendly.
F.Luckily, Wang’s hard work finally paid off in 1980.
【答案】41.D 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.F
【导语】本文主要讲了中国印刷技术的先驱王选的生平事迹,他发明了计算机激光照排系统,揭开了中国印刷历史的新篇章。
41.根据上一句“He invented a computerized laser photo composition system for Chinese characters in the 1970s.”可知,王选发明了计算机激光照排系统。根据下一句可知,此发明出现前人们使用的是活字印刷。选项D“这项发明帮助中国翻开了印刷业的新一页。”符合语境。故选D。
42.根据上一句“Before Wang’s invention, people printed books and newspapers with movable block type.”可知,在王发明之前,人们用活字印刷书籍和报纸。选项B“这(指活字印刷)是毕生在1040年发明的。”符合语境。故选B。
43.根据上一句“However, it took a lot of time. At the time, it would take more than 30 people 8 hours a day to print just one page of a newspaper.”可知,活字印刷费时又费力。根据下一句“So he began to take action and research laser photo composition in 1974.”可知,王选开始研究激光照片构图。选项A“王选想要改变它。”符合语境。故选A。
44.根据上一句“It was the best but the most difficult printing method at the time.”可知,激光照片构图是当时最好但最困难的印刷方法。根据下一句“But it was not yet on the market.”可知,它还没有上市。选项C“只有少数西方国家能够做到。”符合语境。故选C。
45.根据上一句“Without any experience to borrow from, Wang could only worked on it by himself.”可知,王选没有任何经验可以借鉴,只能自己动手。根据下一句“China’s first laser-printed book, a 26-page story called Kung Fu appeared.”可知,中国第一本激光印刷的书出现了。选项F“幸运的是,王选的辛勤工作终于在1980年得到了回报。”符合语境。故选F。
五、阅读匹配(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
下面的材料A﹣F是对六位运动员的介绍,请根据下面各题中人物的情况,帮他们在左侧选择匹配的简介。
46 . She is good at swimming, especially butterfly. She won first prize in the 200 m butterfly at the Tokyo Olympic Games.
47 . She is a famous diver of Zhanjiang. She did a good job in diving at the Tokyo Olympic Games.
48 . He comes from Guangdong. He is one of the most famous professional table tennis players in the world.
49 . He is from Zhejiang. He is one of Su Bingtian’s teammates.He became the first Chinese to run into the men’s 200 m semi-finals.
50 . She is not only a student of Tsinghua University but also the first champion of the Tokyo Olympic Games.
A.Fan Zhendong was born in Guangzhou, Guangdong in 1997. He is a Chinese professional table tennis player who is now ranked world No.1 for men’s singles by the International Table Tennis Federation.
B.Quan Hongchan was born in Zhanjiang, Guangdong.This 14-year-old diver became famous overnight after collecting full marks in three out of her five dives and winning a gold medal at Tokyo Olympic Games.
C. Xie Zhenye ran into the men’s 200 m semi-finals at the Tokyo Olympic Games to make history for China in this event. Xie, the holder of the Asian record, clocked 20.34 seconds in the group stage to mark his seasonal best.
D.Su Bingtian, Xie Zhenye’s teammate made a historic appearance at the Tokyo Olympic Games. He became the first Chinese sprinter to qualify(获得参赛资格)for the final of the men’s 100-metre dash.
E. Yang Qian was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang in 2000. She won the first gold medal of the Tokyo Olympic Games. As the first champion of the Tokyo Olympic Games, Yang was awarded her medal by President of the International Olympic Committee Thomas Bach.
F. Zhang Yufei, China’s rising swimming queen, was born in Xuzhou, Jiangsu in 1998. After many years’ hard work, Zhang Yufei achieved her Olympic dream after winning the gold medal for the women’s 200-metre butterfly.
【答案】46.F 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.E
【导语】本文左侧是六位运动员的介绍,将其和右侧的人物信息进行匹配。
46.根据“She is good at swimming, especially butterfly. She won first prize in the 200 m butterfly at the Tokyo Olympic Games.”(她擅长游泳,尤其是蝶泳。她在东京奥运会上获得200米蝶泳冠军。)可知说的是擅长游泳,选项F“中国崛起的游泳皇后张雨菲于1998年出生于江苏徐州。经过多年的努力,张雨菲在获得女子200米蝶泳金牌后实现了她的奥运梦想。”与之匹配。故选F。
47.根据“She is a famous diver of Zhanjiang. She did a good job in diving at the Tokyo Olympic Games.”(她是湛江著名的跳水运动员。她在东京奥运会上跳水做得很好。)可知说的是跳水,选项B“全红婵出生于广东湛江。这位14岁的跳水运动员在五次跳水中获得三次满分, 并在东京奥运会上获得金牌后, 一夜成名。”与之匹配。故选B。
48.根据“He comes from Guangdong. He is one of the most famous professional table tennis players in the world.”( 他来自广东。他是世界上最著名的职业乒乓球运动员之一。)可知说的是乒乓球,选项A“樊振东1997年出生于广东广州。他是一名中国职业乒乓球运动员,目前在国际乒乓球联合会男子单打世界排名第一。”与之匹配。故选A。
49.根据“He is from Zhejiang. He is one of Su Bingtian’s teammates. He became the first Chinese to run into the men’s 200 m semi-finals.”(他来自浙江。他是苏炳添的队友之一。他成为第一个进入男子200米半决赛的中国人。)可知说的是男子200米半决赛,选项C“谢震业在东京奥运会上闯入男子200米半决赛,为中国创造了这一项目的历史。亚洲纪录保持者谢震业在小组赛中以20.34秒的成绩创下了自己的赛季最佳成绩。”与之匹配。故选C。
50.根据“She is not only a student of Tsinghua University but also the first champion of the Tokyo Olympic Games.”(她不仅是清华大学的学生,也是东京奥运会的第一名冠军。)可知说的是东京奥运会的第一名冠军,选项E“杨倩2000年出生于浙江宁波。她赢得了东京奥运会的第一枚金牌。作为东京奥运会的第一名冠军,杨倩被国际奥委会主席托马斯•巴赫授予奖牌。”与之匹配。故选E。
六、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Edward Lydston Bliss, 51 American doctor, is loved by people in Fujian even after more than a century. He 52 (land) in China in 1892 and spent the next 40 years in Shaowu. Shaowu is one of the remote 53 (area) in Fujian province. There Bliss treated the sick and helped build a hospital. Bliss gave himself the Chincce name Fu Yihua—Fu means “happiness”, and Yihua means “being 54 (help) to China”.
This year, 55 28 June 2024, an exhibition (展览) in memory of Bliss opened to the public in Shaowu. Bliss’s granddaughter Anne Bliss Mascolino wasn’t able 56 (attend) the event because of personal reasons. But she thanked everyone for honoring 57 (she) grandfather.
“What an honor! And it is done so 58 (beautiful)!” she wrote in a message to another American guest who showed up at the new exhibition hall. More than a century has passed, 59 people can still have true friendship with each other and this remains unchanged. Anne told the local media in Fujian earlier this year. Indeed, she spoke the truth. If more people visit this exhibition hall, they 60 (have) a deeper understanding of the cultural exchanges.
【答案】
51.an 52.landed 53.areas 54.helpful 55.on 56.to attend 57.her 58.beautifully 59.but 60.will have
【导语】本文介绍了美国医生爱德华・莱德斯顿・布利斯,他 1892 年来到中国福建邵武,在此行医并助建医院,还取了中文名福以华。
51.句意:爱德华·利德斯顿·布利斯,一位美国医生,一个多世纪后仍深受福建人民的喜爱。根据“Edward Lydston Bliss…more than a century.”可知,此处指的是“一位美国医生”,American是以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an来修饰,故填an。
52.句意:他于1892年抵达中国,并在接下来的40年里待在邵武。根据“He…in China in 1892 and spent the next 40 years in Shaowu.”和提示词可知,他于1892年抵达中国,句子时态为一般过去时,land的过去式是landed。故填landed。
53.句意:邵武是福建省的偏远地区之一。根据“Shaowu is one ot the remote…in Fujian province.”和提示词可知,此处指的是邵武是福建省的偏远地区之一,one of后接可数名词复数,area的复数形式是areas。故填areas。
54.句意:布利斯给自己取了中文名字福以华 —— 福意味着“幸福”,以华意味着“对中国有帮助”。根据“Bliss gave himself the Chincce name…to China’.”和提示词可知,此处指的是对中国有帮助,be helpful to是固定短语,意为“对……有帮助”,故填helpful。
55.句意:今年,在2024年6月28日,一个纪念布利斯的展览在邵武向公众开放。具体日期前用介词on,这里表示“在2024年6月28日”。故填on。
56.句意:布利斯的孙女安妮・布利斯・马斯科利诺由于个人原因未能出席该活动。根据“Bliss’s granddaughter Anne Bliss Mascolino…personal reasons.”可知,此处指的是布利斯的孙女未能出席该活动,be able to do sth是固定用法,意为“能够做某事”,故填to attend。
57.句意:但她感谢大家纪念她的祖父。根据“But she thanked everyone for honoring…grandfather.”可知,此处指的是“她的祖父”,修饰名词grandfather要用形容词性物主代词her,故填her。
58.句意:“多么荣幸啊!而且做得如此漂亮!” 她在给另一位出席新展厅的美国客人的信息中写道。修饰动词done要用副词beautifully,表示“做得如此漂亮”。故填beautifully。
59.句意:一个多世纪过去了,但是人们仍然可以彼此拥有真正的友谊,这一点始终未变。根据“More than a century has passed…and this remains unchanged.”可知,此处表示转折,用but连接,故填but。
60.句意:如果更多的人参观这个展厅,他们将对文化交流有更深刻的理解。分析题干可知,本句是If引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句是一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,故填will have。
七、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
61.We should be b (勇敢的) to face the difficulties in our life.
【答案】(b)rave
【详解】句意:我们应该勇敢地面对生活中的困难。brave“勇敢的”,形容词作表语。故填(b)rave。
62.The park is now open to the /ˈpʌblɪk/.
【答案】public
【详解】句意:公园现在对公众开放。根据音标提示可知,public“公共的”,the public“公众”。故填public。
63. (not put) your dirty clothes on the bed.
【答案】Don’t put
【详解】句意:不要把脏衣服放在床上。此处是祈使句的否定形式,结构为don’t+动词原形。故填Don’t put。
64.People remember him for his (achieve).
【答案】achievements
【详解】句意:人们因为他的成就而记住他。空前有形容词性物主代词“his”,结合语境可知空处应填名词;动词achieve的名词为achievement,意为“成就”,且空前无表示数量的限定词,应和复数。故填achievements。
65.Our maths teacher (praise) Tom because he got a good grade in the exam.
【答案】praised
【详解】句意:我们的数学老师表扬了汤姆,因为他在这次考试中取得了好成绩。根据got和语境可知此处应用一般过去时,故填praised。
66.For (certainly) personal reasons I shall not be able to attend.
【答案】certain
【详解】句意:由于某些个人原因,我将无法参加。此处修饰名词reasons,用形容词作定语,certainly的形容词为certain。故填certain。
67.He made a great (contribute) to the equal rights of black people.
【答案】contribution
【详解】句意:他对黑人的平等权利做出了巨大的贡献。根据“made a great...” 可知,此处应用可数名词单数contribution,make a great contribution意为“作出巨大贡献”,故填contribution。
68.He became (success) after he made famous cartoons.
【答案】successful
【详解】句意:他在制作了著名的动画片之后变得成功了。success“成功”,名词,根据“He became…after he made famous cartoons.”可知,此处表示变得成功,应用其形容词形式successful,在句中作表语。故填successful。
69.My mobile phone is (die) this morning so I cannot have classes online.
【答案】dead
【详解】句意:今天早上我的手机没电了,所以我不能上网上课了。is后接形容词作表语,强调的是一种状态,die的形容词是dead“用尽的”,故填dead。
70.The boy loves elephants very much so he doesn’t want people (kill) them for their ivory.
【答案】to kill
【详解】句意:那个男孩子很喜欢大象,所以他不希望人们为了象牙而杀死它们。固定短语“want sb. to do sth.”表示“希望某人做某事”,此处是一个动词不定式,在句中作宾语补足语,“kill”意为“杀死”,动词不定式形式为“to kill”。故填to kill。
八、书面表达(15分)
71.学校英语俱乐部开展主题为“The person I admire most”的英语作文竞赛活动。请根据学校网站上的竞赛启事,用英语写一篇作文。
English writing competitionTitle: The person I admire most
Your article should include:
Who the person is
What personal information you know about him/her
Why you admire him/her (at least 2 reasons)
The closing date: 10 February 2022
For more information, please visit http://www.writingcompetition.com
Your article should be sent to morewritings@163.com
注意:
1. 内容涵盖所有要点,全文连贯通顺。
2. 词数80左右(已给出的文章开头不计入总词数)
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
The person I admire most
Everyone has a hero in his heart. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The person I admire most
Everyone has a hero in his heart. I admire Zhong Nanshan most, one of the most famous medical scientists.
Zhong Nanshan was born in Nanjing. His parents were both doctors, who influenced him a lot. He is tall and strong. He came first in the running race when he was young. Also, he is careful with his work. He is an excellent doctor and devotes most of his time to treating his patients. What’s more, he is brave enough to lead his medical team to fight COVID-19. He was awarded the Medal of the Republic because of his great contribution.
He is considered by many people as an excellent doctor in China. I hope I can be a great person like him in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示写一篇作文介绍你最钦佩的人,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍你钦佩的人是谁;
第二步,具体阐述关于他/她的信息;
第三步,介绍你为什么钦佩他/她。
[亮点词汇]
①be born in出生于
②What’s more此外,而且
③because of因为
[高分句型]
①His parents were both doctors, who influenced him a lot.(who引导的非限制性定语从句)
②I hope I can be a great person like him in the future.(省略that的宾语从句)
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