精品解析：2025年黑龙江省哈尔滨市巴彦县中考一模英语试题

哈尔滨市2025年初中毕业学年调研测试 英语试卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5. 保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 1. Please make ________ effort to get good scores. A. an B. a C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请努力取得好成绩。 考查冠词用法。an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；the那个，定冠词，表特指。effort“努力”为可数名词单数，且此处为泛指，指“付出努力”而非特指某次努力，所以填不定冠词；effort以元音音素/e/开头，故用an。故选A。 2. —When is World Book Day? —It is ________ April 23. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——世界读书日是什么时候？——是在4月23日。 考查时间介词辨析。in用于年，月，季节，泛指的上午、下午或晚上；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；at用于具体的时刻前面。“April 23”是具体的某一天，前面用介词on。故选B。 3. A good friend needs trust and honesty. If a friend tells you a secret, you should keep it to ________. A. yours B. you C. yourself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：好朋友需要信任和诚实。如果朋友告诉你一个秘密，你应该保密。 考查代词辨析。yours你的东西，名词性物主代词；you你，主格/宾格；yourself你自己，反身代词。根据“keep it to”可知，固定搭配“keep sth. to oneself”表示“保守秘密”，强调动作的承受者是主语自身。故选C。 4. A cloud can be as ________ as 100 elephants but it doesn’t fall. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一朵云可以重达100头大象，但它不会掉下来。 考查形容词原级用法。heavy重的，形容词原级；heavier更重的，形容词比较级；heaviest最重的，形容词最高级。根据“as ... as”结构可知，此处为“as+形容词原级+as”固定搭配，表示“和……一样……”。故选A。 5. —How can I improve my writing skills? —________ your writing skills, you can keep a diary. A. Improve B. To improve C. Improving 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能提高我的写作技巧？——为了提高你的写作技巧，你可以记日记。 考查非谓语动词。“...your writing skills”为“keep a diary”目的，所以此处填写不定式形式作目的状语。故选B。 6. I’m used to ________ unknown words in the dictionary or on the Internet. A. looking up B. looking after C. looking for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我习惯于在字典或互联网上查找不认识的单词。 考查动词短语辨析。looking up查阅；looking after照顾；looking for寻找。结合语境及“…unknown words in the dictionary or on the Internet”可知，此处应指在字典或网上“查阅”不认识的单词。故选A。 7. —Can your hobbies ________ your schoolwork? —No, I have a detailed plan. A. go out way of B. get in the way of C. make your way 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的爱好会妨碍你的学业吗？——不会，我有一个详细的计划。 考查动词短语辨析。go out way of表达错误；get in the way of 妨碍，阻碍；make your way 前进，前往。根据答语“No, I have a detailed plan.”可推测问句是在问爱好是否会对学业造成妨碍，“get in the way of”符合语境。故选B。 8. Our school held Hundred-Day Oath Ceremony (百日誓师) last Friday. Our parents ________ to cheer us up. A. invite B. are invited C. were invited 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校上星期五举行了百日誓师仪式。我们的父母被邀请来鼓励我们。 考查时态及语态。根据“last Friday”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，主语Our parents与谓语invite是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were。故选C。 9. —Taking Zhongkao is just a way to test ________. —Yes. It is not the only way to prove your personal ability. A. how much you’ve learned B. what have you learned C. whether you will learn 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——参加中考只是测试你学了多少知识的一种方式。——是的，这不是证明你个人能力的唯一方式。 考查宾语从句的语序和引导词。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，主语+谓语，排除B选项；根据“prove your personal ability”可知，测试的是“已学知识”，而非“将来是否学习”，排除C。故选A。 10. Success always belongs to those ________ try their best to make their dream come true. A. whose B. whom C. who 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：成功总是属于那些竭尽全力实现梦想的人。 考查定语从句关系代词。whose谁，表示所属关系，后接名词；whom谁，指人，作宾语；who谁，指人，作主语。先行词为“those”（指人），从句缺主语，需用主格who。故选C。 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） I could hardly believe my ears. I spoke in a rush. “Oh, thank you, sir!” I left the headmaster’s office, feeling ___11___ I felt as tall as the sky. I wanted to shout, jump, or do something. I would get the beautiful gold and green ___12___! On the way home, I remembered how nervous I was when I asked Grandpa for money the day before. I told him that the rules were different. The scholarship (奖学金) jacket was not free this year. I had to pay fifteen dollars, or it would be given to someone else. I was so sad when Grandpa ___13___ to pay. I could remember his words. “___14___ you pay for it, it’s not a scholarship jacket, is it? Tell your headmaster I will not pay the fifteen dollars.” Grandpa didn’t fool me. I couldn’t ___15___ to tell Grandpa and ran straight to the field. But when I saw him, I slowed down. I joined him in pulling up the grass ___16___ my hands. After I had a little pile (堆) of grass, I stood up, ___17___ him and said, “I’m getting the scholarship jacket, Grandpa. That’s after I told the headmaster what you said. He said you are ___18___. The scholarship jacket is for my highest grades. I don’t have to pay for it.” Grandpa didn’t say anything. He ___19___ smiled. After a while, he said, “Better go and see if your grandmother needs any help with supper.” I gave ___20___ a big smile and ran back to the house. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11 A. angry B. great C. young 12. A. grass B. house C. jacket 13. A. refused B. offered C. agreed 14. A. Unless B. Until C. If 15. A. wait B. expect C. decide 16. A. by B. in C. with 17. A. moved B. faced C. doubted 18. A. polite B. right C. wrong 19. A. just B. once C. never 20. A. me B. you C. him 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述主人公因成绩优异获得奖学金夹克的故事，祖父坚持原则拒绝付费，最终校长认可其成绩免费授予夹克。 【11题详解】 句意：我离开校长办公室，感觉非常棒。 angry生气的；great极好的；young年轻的。根据后文“I felt as tall as the sky”可知是积极情绪，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我将得到那件漂亮的金绿色夹克。 grass草；house房子；jacket夹克。前文明确提到“scholarship jacket”，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：当祖父拒绝付款时我很伤心。 refused拒绝；offered提供；agreed同意。后文祖父说“I will not pay”表明态度，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：如果你付钱，这就不是奖学金夹克了，对吗？ Unless除非；Until直到；If如果。 根据逻辑关系，此处是条件假设，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我迫不及待地想告诉爷爷，然后径直朝田里跑去。 wait等待；expect期待；decide决定。考查couldn’t wait to do“迫不及待做某事”，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我用手和他一起拔草。 by通过；in在……里；with用。“with my hands”表示使用工具，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我站起来面对他说。 moved移动；faced面对；doubted怀疑。“face sb.”符合动作描写，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：校长说你是对的。 polite礼貌的；right正确的；wrong错误的。后文提到“不用付费”证明祖父观点正确，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他只是笑了笑。 just仅仅；once曾经；never从不。“just”体现祖父的淡然反应，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我对他露出灿烂笑容。 me我；you你；him他。前文对话对象是祖父，故选C。 三、阅读理解（本题共25分，21-30每小题1分；31-35每小题2分；36-40每小题1分） （A） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Chinese Puzzle Nowadays, a large number of mobile and computer games come out one after another. People have more ways to relax, so few around us seem to mention traditional toys any more, but if you are willing to take time for them, you will find they can not only relax the mind but also develop the brain. The Luban lock was first created by the well-known Chinese woodworker Lu Ban during the Spring and Autumn period. It was said that Lu used six wooden pieces to make it to test his son’s cleverness. It requires one’s sense of space to move the six pieces apart. Now, there are Luban locks made up of nine or more pieces. The tangram has seven pieces in different shapes. For each puzzle, players need to use all the pieces to make a shape, like an animal, a person, a plant or some other things. To do it, they have to know about space, shapes and sizes. The game was popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. In the 18th century, it was brought to the West and became popular. The nine linked rings puzzle is made up of nine metal rings which set on a metal stick. Players have to take all the rings off the stick to win the game. The game appeared as early as the Warring States Period. It is regarded as “king of difficulty” among toys of its kind, which takes 341 steps and needs to use the knowledge of numbers. 21. How many wooden pieces did Luban lock have when it was first created? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Nine. 22. Which of the three toys came out latest? A. The Luban lock. B. The tangram. C. The nine linked rings puzzle. 23. How do people play the nine linked rings puzzle? A. By separating all the pieces. B. By taking the rings away from the stick. C. By rebuilding the pieces into different shapes. 24. What knowledge might be helpful to play with the three toys? A. Art. B. History. C. Math. 25. Why was the poster made? A. To show useful ways to play Chinese puzzle games well. B. To introduce toys that include Chinese people’s wisdom. C. To give advice on how to relax the mind in a proper way. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几款中国传统的智力玩具。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was said that Lu used six wooden pieces to make it to test his son’s cleverness”可知，鲁班锁最初制作时有6六块木片，故选A。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The Luban lock was first created by the well-known Chinese woodworker Lu Ban during the Spring and Autumn period. ”、“The tangram...The game was popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties”和“ The nine linked rings puzzle...The game appeared as early as the Warring States Period.”可知，“七巧板”是最新推出的，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Players have to take all the rings off the stick to win the game.”可知，玩家需要取下所有的环，故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ It requires one’s sense of space to move the six pieces apart.”、“To do it, they have to know about space, shapes and sizes.”和“which takes 341 steps and needs to use the knowledge of numbers.”可知，这三种玩具都需要用到数学相关知识，故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“People have more ways to relax, so few around us seem to mention traditional toys any more, but if you are willing to take time for them, you will find they can not only relax the mind but also develop the brain.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了几款中国传统的智力玩具。故选B。 （B） I used to think that life in a small town, the USA, was filled with never-changing styles. I hated that everyone seemed to know everything about everyone else. Everyone seemed to enjoy talking about other people and their lives. I also didn’t like the fact that people seemed very close-minded (思想保守的). I felt like I lost many chances. So it seemed to me that city life would be the opposite. Then I took my first trip to New York city. I couldn’t wait to experience the city. However, when I arrived in New York city, it wasn’t what I had imagined at all. I knew it was home to thousands of people, but I didn’t expect to see so many people on the street at one time. All the streets were filled with people. I also felt a little surprised to see that everyone was in a hurry and everything moved at such a fast pace (步伐). When I took the subway for the first time, I said hello to a middle-aged woman next to me. She looked at me with dislike and didn’t say a word. After just one day, I realized how important my small town is to me. Now I appreciate (感激) the warm faces I see every day. I like the feelings of safety and belonging that my town offers. I realized just how much a simple hello does for a stranger — it really can make your day a little better. My favorite trip showed me that my small town really had its own values in me that I didn’t even know before. I would never have known what a big place my town holds in my heart if I hadn’t taken that trip to New York City. 根据短文内容判断正 (A)、误 (B) 26. The writer didn’t like the life in the small town before he went to New York city. 27. The writer went to New York city and found that it was a city with quite a few people. 28. The small town became more important for the writer after two days. 29. The middle-aged woman showed a smiling face after the writer said hello to her. 30. From the passage, we know the small town holds a very big place in the writer’s heart. 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了作者开始不喜欢自己的家乡，但是一次纽约的旅行却改变了作者对小镇的态度。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I used to think that life in a small town, the USA, was filled with never-changing styles. I hated that everyone seemed to know everything about everyone else.”可知，作者并不喜欢小镇的生活，句子表述正确。故答案为A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but I didn’t expect to see so many people on the street at one time. All the streets were filled with people.”可知，纽约是一个人口相当密集的城市，街上人挤人，句子表述正确。故答案为A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After just one day, I realized how important my small town is to me.”可知，仅仅一天之后，作者就意识到他的小镇对他有多么重要，句子表述错误。故答案为B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I said hello to a middle-aged woman next to me. She looked at me with dislike and didn’t say a word.”可知，作者跟旁边的一个中年妇女打了招呼，她用厌恶的眼神看着作者，没有说话，句子表述错误。故答案为B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I would never have known what a big place my town holds in my heart if I hadn’t taken that trip to New York City.”可知，结果纽约之旅后作者发现小镇在他的心中占有非常重要的地位，句子表述正确。故答案为A。 （C） Many people dream of going on a challenging travel. Most of them keep dreaming; others make it happen. Gregg Bleakney dreamed of going bike riding from North America to South America after finishing a pleasant bike ride. So did Gregg’s friend, Brooks Allen. To pay for the trip, the two friends worked for years. When they were on the road, they often camped outdoors or stayed in cheap hotels. In many places, local people opened their homes to the two friends and gave them food. During their trip, Gregg and Brooks rode through deserts, rainforests and mountains. They visited modern cities and ancient buildings. On the way they met other bicyclists from all over the world. Brooks had to return to the USA near the bottom of South America and Gregg continued without him. In May 2007, Gregg finally reached his goal. He traveled twelve countries and finished the 30, 500-kilometer trip. Gregg and Brooks kept a record of their trips in a blog (博客). The trips taught both men a lot about traveling. Here is some of Gregg’s advice: Travel light. The less baggage (行李) you have, the less you’ll worry about. Be flexible. Don’t plan everything. Always be ready for something unexpected. Then you’ll be more relaxed and happy, even when there are challenges along the way. Be polite. As one traveler told Gregg, “Always remember that nobody wants to fight or cheat a nice person.” Anything worth doing requires time, energy and action. There is no exception (例外). If you hold on to your dream, you can make it like Gregg and Brooks and have fun while you’re at it. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. How did Gregg and Brooks travel from North America to South America? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 32. Why did the two friends work for years before their trip? A. Because they wanted to make more friends. B. Because they wanted to get experience. C. Because they wanted to make money for the trip. 33. What happened during the trip to South America? A. Gregg and Brooks met other bicyclists from all over the world. B. Brooks had to return to the USA when in North America. C. Both Brooks and Gregg finished the 30,500-kilometer trip. 34. What do the underlined words “Be flexible” mean in the passage? A. Be careful when you travel. B. Be able to change to suit new situations. C. Be patient with other travelers. 35. What’s the purpose of the writer in this passage? A. To introduce a country in South America. B. To help people learn to make a travel plan. C. To encourage people to achieve their dreams. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Gregg和Brooks通过多年努力实现从北美骑自行车到南美的梦想之旅，并分享了他们的旅行建议。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Gregg Bleakney dreamed of going bike riding from North America to South America”和第3段“Gregg and Brooks rode through deserts...”可知，两人是通过骑自行车完成旅行。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“To pay for the trip, the two friends worked for years”可知，他们工作多年是为了攒钱支付旅行费用。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“On the way they met other bicyclists from all over the world”可知，他们在旅途中遇到了来自世界各地的骑行者。故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第6段“Don’t plan everything. Always be ready for something unexpected”可知，“Be flexible”指灵活应对变化，适应新情况。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“If you hold on to your dream, you can make it...”可知，作者旨在鼓励人们坚持实现梦想。故选C。 （D） DeepSeek is a computer program that helps people with many tasks. It makes life easier and more exciting. Here’s why it is so amazing. ____36____ It can help you with homework, like solving math problems or explaining science topics. It can also tell you interesting facts, like why the sky is blue. If you don’t understand a word, DeepSeek can explain it in a simple way. ____37____ It learns by listening to what people say and remembering the answers. It also learns from its mistakes. If it gives a wrong answer, people can correct it, and DeepSeek will remember the right answer for next time. ____38____ It is useful for students, teachers, and even parents. Students can use it to study for tests or finish homework. Teachers can use it to find fun activities for their classes. Parents can use it to plan meals. ____39____ It can help you when you’re in a hurry. If you’re cooking and need to know how many teaspoons are in a tablespoon, it can tell you “3” right away. Or if you’re playing a game and need to know the rules, it can explain them quickly. ____40____ You can ask it jokes, like “What has to be broken before you can use it?” You can even play word games with it, like finding words that start with the same letter or solving fun puzzles. It makes learning exciting and enjoyable. Deepseek is here for you! Try it today and see how it can make your life better! A. DeepSeek is smart. B. DeepSeek is fast. C. DeepSeek is fun. D. DeepSeek knows a lot. E. DeepSeek helps everyone. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. E 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek这一计算机程序的功能和特点。 【36题详解】 根据“It can help you with homework, like solving math problems or explaining science topics. It can also tell you interesting facts, like why the sky is blue. If you don’t understand a word, DeepSeek can explain it in a simple way.”可知，此处与DeepSeek的知识面有关。选项D“DeepSeek知道很多。”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“It learns by listening to what people say and remembering the answers. It also learns from its mistakes.”可知，此处与DeepSeek能完善自己的答案有关。选项A“DeepSeek很智能。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“It is useful for students, teachers, and even parents.”可知，此处与DeepSeek帮助很多人有关。选项E“DeepSeek帮助每个人。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“It can help you when you’re in a hurry. If you’re cooking and need to know how many teaspoons are in a tablespoon, it can tell you “3” right away.”可知，此处与DeepSeek反应迅速有关。选项B“DeepSeek速度很快。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“It makes learning exciting and enjoyable.”可知，此处与DeepSeek和乐趣有关。选项C“DeepSeek很有趣。”符合语境。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 四、交际运用（本题共10分，每题2分） 从A～G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Dave! ___41___ B: Not good. A: ___42___ B: My right leg began to hurt after I ran this morning. A: ___43___ B: No. I forgot it. And I ran 5 kilometers. A: That’s too much. And it’s not right to run without warm-up exercises. B: ___44___ What should I do now? A: You’d better stop running and rest for a few days. If your leg still hurts, go to see a doctor. B: OK, I will. ___45___ A: You are welcome. A. What happened? B. How’s it going? C. Let’s run together. D. You are probably right. E. Thanks for your advice. F. How often do you exercise? G. Did you do any warm-up exercises? 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. G 44. D 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述A同学得知Dave腿受伤了，询问他受伤的原因并给出了一些建议。 【41题详解】 根据“Not good.”可知，A同学在询问Dave的近况，选项B“最近过得怎么样？”符合语境，故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“My right leg hurt after I ran this morning.”可知，A同学在询问发生了什么事，选项A“发生什么事了？”符合语境，故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“No. I forgot it. And I ran 5 kilometers.”可知，Dave应在跑步前忘记了什么，此处A对其进行询问，应是一个疑问句，选项G“你做热身运动了吗？”符合语境，故选G。 【44题详解】 根据前文“And it’s not right to run without warm-up exercises.”可知，A同学指出不做热身运动就跑步是不对的，此处应该是认同A同学的说法，选项 D“你可能是对的。”符合语境，故选D。 【45题详解】 根据答语“You’re welcome.”可知，Dave在向A同学表示感谢，选项E“谢谢你的建议。”符合语境，故选E。 五、任务性阅读（每小题1分，共15分） 先阅读（A）（B）（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。 （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理 (每空只能填一个单词，每个单词限用一次) unfair sadly middle tried something proudly There was a museum in Europe and it was filled with artworks from all over the world. There was a huge marble statue (大理石雕像) in the ____46____ of the marble-floored hall. The statue was one of the highlights of the museum, and many people came to see it. At night, when there was no one around, the marble floor and the marble statue talked to each other. The marble floor said ____47____ “Everyone likes you, but nobody notices me.” The marble statue asked “Do you remember we used to live together on the same mountain?” “Yes, that’s why I feel it’s ____48____,” the marble floor replied. “Do you still remember the day when the workman ____49____ to work on you, and you resisted (抵抗) the tools?” the statue asked. “Yes, I hated that man, because he was impolite. When he was hard on me, I was hard on him,” said the floor. “So, he gave up on you, and started working on me. I knew that I would be ____50____ after his work, so I was willing to be changed. In the end, he turned me into a statue and you were turned into the floor.” 【答案】46. middle 47. sadly 48. unfair 49. tried 50. something 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，通过大理石地板和大理石雕像的对话，讲述了它们的不同命运。 【46题详解】 句意：在大理石铺就的大厅中央有一座巨大的大理石雕像。 根据“in the...of the marble-floored hall”可知，考查in the middle of“在……的中央”。故填middle。 【47题详解】 句意：大理石地板悲伤地说：“每个人都喜欢你，但没有人注意到我。” 根据“Everyone likes you, but nobody notices me.”可知，地板感到难过，sadly表示“悲伤地”，修饰said。故填sadly。 【48题详解】 句意：“是的，这就是为什么我觉得这不公平。”大理石地板回答。 根据“we used to live together on the same mountain”和地板不被关注的处境可知，它认为命运不公平，unfair表示“不公平的”。故填unfair。 【49题详解】 句意：“你还记得那天工人试图加工你，而你抵抗工具吗？”雕像问道。 根据“the workman...to work on you”和“resisted the tools”可知，工人曾尝试加工地板，tried表示“尝试”，时态为一般过去时。故填tried。 【50题详解】 句意：我知道在他的加工后我会成为某种东西，所以我愿意被改变。根据“he turned me into a statue”可知，雕像预知自己会被塑造成有价值的物品，something表示“某物/某种东西”。故填something。 （B） Hip hop started on the streets and in the clubs of New York City in the 1970s, but today many countries have their own kind of hip hop music. Rapping, which means speaking to the rhythm (节奏) of music, is an important part of this music. Young people rap to express how they feel about their problems. Actually, hip hop music is being played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA. Why? There is a new school program called “Flocabulary” where teachers use textbooks and hip hop CDs to help teach a variety (多种) of school subjects. The lyrics of the songs include information on a subject that students are studying, which makes learning easy and fun. And they also include students daily life. Students and teachers are amazed at the positive (积极的) effects it has had on exam marks. One teacher said, “It’s unbelievable how students remember what I teach! It even encourages us to write our own songs.” 阅读短文完成同义句转换，每空一词。 51. Actually, hip hop music is being played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA. ________ ________ hip hop music is being played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA. 根据短文内容回答问题。 52. When did hip hop start? _______________________________ 53. What do young people rap to express? _______________________________ 54. How do you like hip hop music? _______________________________ 【答案】51. ①. In ②. fact 52. In the 1970s. 53. How they feel about their problems. 54. (答案不唯一，合理即可)Wonderful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Hip Hop，并介绍了一个名为“Flocabulary”的新学校项目，教师使用教科书和嘻哈CD来帮助教授各种学校科目。 【51题详解】 根据“Actually, hip hop music is being played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA.”可知，本句意为“实际上，嘻哈音乐正在美国的10,000多所学校中播放。”，句中Actually意为“实际上”，其同义词为In fact“实际上”，故填In；fact。 【52题详解】 根据“Hip hop started on the streets and in the clubs of New York City in the 1970s”可知，Hip Hop起源于20世纪70年代。故填In the 1970s。 【53题详解】 根据“Young people rap to express how they feel about their problems.”可知，年轻人用Rap表达自己的生活和问题。故填How they feel about their problems. 【54题详解】 本题为开放性习题。答案不唯一，合理即可。根据“The lyrics of the songs include information on a subject that students are studying, which makes learning easy and fun.”可知，歌曲的歌词包含了学生正在学习的一个主题的信息，这使得学习变得轻松有趣。Hip Hop很绝妙，故填Wonderful。 （C） Can you imagine you can fish in your house on a cold winter day? Now we are going to tell you about a special kind of house—the ice fishing house. Staying in a house like that, you can even do some fishing and watch TV at the same time. In North America and North Europe, many people like fishing on the ice in cold winter. But it’s too cold to stay in the open air, so people think of making an ice fishing house. The house is right on the ice. The ice must be strong enough to carry it. In the houses there are enough things for daily use. Some even have a bedroom, a kitchen and a toilet. What comfortable houses they stay in! People can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner in the houses. Today, most of the ice fishing house can move. They are made of light materials. Some of them can move after fishing. Would you like to have a stay in an ice fishing house? You will like it. 根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 A ____55____ Kind of House—Ice Fishing House The ____56____ for creating such houses It’s too cold to stay outside in cold winter The features (特点) of the house Being on the ice which is strong ____57____ to carry the house ____58____ after fishing The things people can do in the houses Cooking the fish and enjoying their dinner Staying ____59____ with a bedroom, a kitchen and a toilet 【答案】55. Special 56. reason 57. enough 58. Moving 59. comfortably 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了冰钓屋的特点、用途及其便利性。 【55题详解】 根据“Now we are going to tell you about a special kind of house—the ice fishing house.”可知，这是一种特殊的房屋。故填Special。 【56题详解】 根据第二段“But it’s too cold to stay in the open air, so people think of making an ice fishing house.”可知，建造冰钓屋的原因是户外太冷，the reason for “……的原因”。故填reason。 【57题详解】 根据第二段“The ice must be strong enough to carry it.”可知，冰必须足够坚固以承载房屋。故填enough。 【58题详解】 根据第三段“Some of them can move after fishing.”可知，部分冰钓屋可以移动；根据“Being”可知，此处形式一致，所以填Moving。故填Moving。 【59题详解】 根据第二段“What comfortable houses they stay in!”可知，冰钓屋配备卧室、厨房和卫生间，非常舒适；修饰动词用副词形式。故填comfortably。 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每空1分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last winter, Harbin became popular across the country and hundreds of thousands of tourists had special and unforgettable experiences there. Even now, they still would like ____60____ (visit) Harbin again. Harbin, which lies in northeastern China, is famous ____61____ its cold winter and fantastic ice sculptures (雕刻品). ____62____ last winter, the city has turned itself into one of the most popular ____63____ (place) to visit in China. According to a government official (官员) in Heilongjiang Province, Harbin’s success is ____64____ (real) the result of years of ____65____ (carefully) preparation. “At the ____66____ (begin) of 2023, Harbin developed plans to improve ____67____ (it) service for tourists. We took action to improve anything that visitors were not satisfied with ____68____ we wanted to make Harbin a better place to visit. To help visitors who were not used to cold weather, we provided them with not ____69____ free hot drinks but also heated places to change clothes. We’ll continue to do everything we can to make visitors comfortable and welcome.” the official says. 【答案】60. to visit 61. for 62. Since 63. places 64. really 65. careful 66. beginning 67. its 68. because 69. only 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了哈尔滨在冬季旅游方面的成功，包括其特色、政府准备措施以及对游客的贴心服务。 【60题详解】 句意：即使现在，他们仍然愿意再次访问哈尔滨。would like to do sth.“愿意做某事”，后接动词不定式。故填to visit。 【61题详解】 句意：哈尔滨位于中国东北部，以寒冷的冬天和精美的冰雕而闻名。be famous for“以……闻名”。故填for。 【62题详解】 句意：自去年冬天以来，这座城市已经成为中国最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一。根据“has turned”可知，此处表示“自从……以来”，用since引导时间状语从句。故填Since。 【63题详解】 句意：自去年冬天以来，这座城市已经成为中国最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一。one of后接可数名词复数形式。故填places。 【64题详解】 句意：据黑龙江省一名政府官员称，哈尔滨的成功实际上是多年精心准备的结果。修饰动词需用副词形式。故填really。 【65题详解】 句意：据黑龙江省一名政府官员称，哈尔滨的成功实际上是多年精心准备的结果。修饰名词preparation需用形容词形式。故填careful。 【66题详解】 句意：在2023年初，哈尔滨制定了改善游客服务的计划。at the beginning of“在……之初”，固定搭配。故填beginning。 【67题详解】 句意：在2023年初，哈尔滨制定了改善游客服务的计划。修饰名词service需用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 【68题详解】 句意：我们采取行动改进游客不满意的地方，因为我们想让哈尔滨成为一个更好的旅游地。 前后句为因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【69题详解】 句意：为了帮助那些不习惯寒冷天气的游客，我们不仅提供免费热饮，还提供取暖更衣处。 not only...but also“不仅……而且”，固定搭配。故填only。 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 70. 假如你是九年级的学生李华，在毕业之际，请你给你的班主任张老师写一封信，回顾你在初中阶段的转变，展望高中生活，并表达对张老师的感谢。 写作要点： 1. 表达对张老师的不舍。 2. 回顾初中，展望高中： (1) 七八年级时，性格腼腆； (2) 现在，性格开朗，喜欢运动，爱与同学交流； (3) 对高中的学习生活充满希望，做好准备迎接新的挑战。 3. 并表达对张老师的感激之情。 写作要求： (1) 不得使用真实姓名和学校名。 (2) 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 (3) 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 (4) 至少80词。 Dear Mr. Zhang, How time flies! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Zhang, How time flies! It’s hard to say goodbye. I still remember being a shy girl in Grade 7 and 8, always sitting quietly in class. But with your encouragement, I’ve become more outgoing. Now I love playing volleyball with classmates and sharing ideas freely. These changes make me confident for high school life. Though new challenges await, I’m ready to work harder and make more friends. Thank you for always believing in me and making every lesson interesting. I’ll never forget your patient guidance. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”； ③提示：写作要点完整覆盖 (不舍之情、初中转变、高中展望、感谢)，细节补充自然。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明意图。开篇抒发离别不舍，直接点明书信目的； 第二步：具体阐述。按时间顺序对比性格变化 (腼腆→开朗)，结合运动与社交的细节，自然过渡到高中展望； 第三步：情感升华。用具体事例 (有趣课堂、耐心指导) 表达感谢，强化情感共鸣。 [亮点词汇] ①remember doing sth.记得做过某事 ②with your encouragement在您的鼓励下 ③sharing ideas freely自由分享想法 ④new challenges await新的挑战等待 ⑤patient guidance耐心的指导 [高分句型] Though new challenges await, I’m ready to work harder and make more friends. (though引导让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 哈尔滨市2025年初中毕业学年调研测试 英语试卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5. 保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 1. Please make ________ effort to get good scores. A. an B. a C. the 2. —When is World Book Day? —It is ________ April 23. A. in B. on C. at 3. A good friend needs trust and honesty. If a friend tells you a secret, you should keep it to ________. A. yours B. you C. yourself 4. A cloud can be as ________ as 100 elephants but it doesn’t fall. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest 5. —How can I improve my writing skills? —________ your writing skills you can keep a diary. A. Improve B. To improve C. Improving 6. I’m used to ________ unknown words in the dictionary or on the Internet. A. looking up B. looking after C. looking for 7. —Can your hobbies ________ your schoolwork? —No, I have a detailed plan. A. go out way of B. get in the way of C. make your way 8. Our school held Hundred-Day Oath Ceremony (百日誓师) last Friday. Our parents ________ to cheer us up. A. invite B. are invited C. were invited 9. —Taking Zhongkao is just a way to test ________. —Yes. It is not the only way to prove your personal ability. A. how much you’ve learned B. what have you learned C. whether you will learn 10. Success always belongs to those ________ try their best to make their dream come true. A. whose B. whom C. who 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） I could hardly believe my ears. I spoke in a rush. “Oh thank you, sir!” I left the headmaster’s office, feeling ___11___ I felt as tall as the sky. I wanted to shout, jump, or do something. I would get the beautiful gold and green ___12___! On the way home, I remembered how nervous I was when I asked Grandpa for money the day before. I told him that the rules were different. The scholarship (奖学金) jacket was not free this year. I had to pay fifteen dollars, or it would be given to someone else. I was so sad when Grandpa ___13___ to pay. I could remember his words. “___14___ you pay for it, it’s not a scholarship jacket, is it? Tell your headmaster I will not pay the fifteen dollars.” Grandpa didn’t fool me. I couldn’t ___15___ to tell Grandpa and ran straight to the field. But when I saw him, I slowed down. I joined him in pulling up the grass ___16___ my hands. After I had a little pile (堆) of grass, I stood up, ___17___ him and said, “I’m getting the scholarship jacket, Grandpa. That’s after I told the headmaster what you said. He said you are ___18___. The scholarship jacket is for my highest grades. I don’t have to pay for it.” Grandpa didn’t say anything. He ___19___ smiled. After a while, he said, “Better go and see if your grandmother needs any help with supper.” I gave ___20___ a big smile and ran back to the house. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. angry B. great C. young 12. A. grass B. house C. jacket 13. A. refused B. offered C. agreed 14. A. Unless B. Until C. If 15. A. wait B. expect C. decide 16. A. by B. in C. with 17. A. moved B. faced C. doubted 18. A. polite B. right C. wrong 19 A. just B. once C. never 20. A. me B. you C. him 三、阅读理解（本题共25分，21-30每小题1分；31-35每小题2分；36-40每小题1分） （A） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Chinese Puzzle Nowadays, a large number of mobile and computer games come out one after another. People have more ways to relax, so few around us seem to mention traditional toys any more, but if you are willing to take time for them, you will find they can not only relax the mind but also develop the brain. The Luban lock was first created by the well-known Chinese woodworker Lu Ban during the Spring and Autumn period. It was said that Lu used six wooden pieces to make it to test his son’s cleverness. It requires one’s sense of space to move the six pieces apart. Now there are Luban locks made up of nine or more pieces. The tangram has seven pieces in different shapes. For each puzzle, players need to use all the pieces to make a shape, like an animal, a person, a plant or some other things. To do it, they have to know about space, shapes and sizes. The game was popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. In the 18th century, it was brought to the West and became popular. The nine linked rings puzzle is made up of nine metal rings which set on a metal stick. Players have to take all the rings off the stick to win the game. The game appeared as early as the Warring States Period. It is regarded as “king of difficulty” among toys of its kind, which takes 341 steps and needs to use the knowledge of numbers. 21. How many wooden pieces did Luban lock have when it was first created? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Nine. 22. Which of the three toys came out latest? A. The Luban lock. B. The tangram. C. The nine linked rings puzzle. 23. How do people play the nine linked rings puzzle? A. By separating all the pieces. B. By taking the rings away from the stick. C. By rebuilding the pieces into different shapes. 24. What knowledge might be helpful to play with the three toys? A. Art. B. History. C. Math. 25. Why was the poster made? A. To show useful ways to play Chinese puzzle games well. B. To introduce toys that include Chinese people’s wisdom. C. To give advice on how to relax the mind in a proper way. （B） I used to think that life in a small town, the USA, was filled with never-changing styles. I hated that everyone seemed to know everything about everyone else. Everyone seemed to enjoy talking about other people and their lives. I also didn’t like the fact that people seemed very close-minded (思想保守的). I felt like I lost many chances. So it seemed to me that city life would be the opposite. Then I took my first trip to New York city. I couldn’t wait to experience the city. However, when I arrived in New York city, it wasn’t what I had imagined at all. I knew it was home to thousands of people, but I didn’t expect to see so many people on the street at one time. All the streets were filled with people. I also felt a little surprised to see that everyone was in a hurry and everything moved at such a fast pace (步伐). When I took the subway for the first time, I said hello to a middle-aged woman next to me. She looked at me with dislike and didn’t say a word. After just one day, I realized how important my small town is to me. Now I appreciate (感激) the warm faces I see every day. I like the feelings of safety and belonging that my town offers. I realized just how much a simple hello does for a stranger — it really can make your day a little better. My favorite trip showed me that my small town really had its own values in me that I didn’t even know before. I would never have known what a big place my town holds in my heart if I hadn’t taken that trip to New York City. 根据短文内容判断正 (A)、误 (B) 26. The writer didn’t like the life in the small town before he went to New York city. 27. The writer went to New York city and found that it was a city with quite a few people. 28. The small town became more important for the writer after two days. 29. The middle-aged woman showed a smiling face after the writer said hello to her. 30. From the passage, we know the small town holds a very big place in the writer’s heart. （C） Many people dream of going on a challenging travel. Most of them keep dreaming; others make it happen. Gregg Bleakney dreamed of going bike riding from North America to South America after finishing a pleasant bike ride. So did Gregg’s friend, Brooks Allen. To pay for the trip, the two friends worked for years. When they were on the road, they often camped outdoors or stayed in cheap hotels. In many places, local people opened their homes to the two friends and gave them food. During their trip, Gregg and Brooks rode through deserts, rainforests and mountains. They visited modern cities and ancient buildings. On the way they met other bicyclists from all over the world. Brooks had to return to the USA near the bottom of South America and Gregg continued without him. In May 2007, Gregg finally reached his goal. He traveled twelve countries and finished the 30, 500-kilometer trip. Gregg and Brooks kept a record of their trips in a blog (博客). The trips taught both men a lot about traveling. Here is some of Gregg’s advice: Travel light. The less baggage (行李) you have, the less you’ll worry about. Be flexible. Don’t plan everything. Always be ready for something unexpected. Then you’ll be more relaxed and happy, even when there are challenges along the way. Be polite. As one traveler told Gregg, “Always remember that nobody wants to fight or cheat a nice person.” Anything worth doing requires time, energy and action. There is no exception (例外). If you hold on to your dream, you can make it like Gregg and Brooks and have fun while you’re at it. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. How did Gregg and Brooks travel from North America to South America? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 32. Why did the two friends work for years before their trip? A. Because they wanted to make more friends. B. Because they wanted to get experience. C. Because they wanted to make money for the trip. 33. What happened during the trip to South America? A. Gregg and Brooks met other bicyclists from all over the world. B. Brooks had to return to the USA when in North America. C. Both Brooks and Gregg finished the 30,500-kilometer trip. 34. What do the underlined words “Be flexible” mean in the passage? A. Be careful when you travel. B. Be able to change to suit new situations. C. Be patient with other travelers. 35. What’s the purpose of the writer in this passage? A. To introduce a country in South America. B. To help people learn to make a travel plan. C. To encourage people to achieve their dreams. （D） DeepSeek is a computer program that helps people with many tasks. It makes life easier and more exciting. Here’s why it is so amazing. ____36____ It can help you with homework, like solving math problems or explaining science topics. It can also tell you interesting facts, like why the sky is blue. If you don’t understand a word, DeepSeek can explain it in a simple way. ____37____ It learns by listening to what people say and remembering the answers. It also learns from its mistakes. If it gives a wrong answer, people can correct it, and DeepSeek will remember the right answer for next time. ____38____ It is useful for students, teachers, and even parents. Students can use it to study for tests or finish homework. Teachers can use it to find fun activities for their classes. Parents can use it to plan meals. ____39____ It can help you when you’re in a hurry. If you’re cooking and need to know how many teaspoons are in a tablespoon it can tell you “3” right away. Or if you’re playing a game and need to know the rules, it can explain them quickly. ____40____ You can ask it jokes, like “What has to be broken before you can use it?” You can even play word games with it, like finding words that start with the same letter or solving fun puzzles. It makes learning exciting and enjoyable. Deepseek is here for you! Try it today and see how it can make your life better! A. DeepSeek is smart. B. DeepSeek is fast. C. DeepSeek is fun. D. DeepSeek knows a lot. E. DeepSeek helps everyone. 第Ⅱ卷 四、交际运用（本题共10分，每题2分） 从A～G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Dave! ___41___ B: Not good. A: ___42___ B: My right leg began to hurt after I ran this morning. A: ___43___ B: No. I forgot it. And I ran 5 kilometers. A: That’s too much. And it’s not right to run without warm-up exercises. B: ___44___ What should I do now? A: You’d better stop running and rest for a few days. If your leg still hurts, go to see a doctor. B: OK, I will. ___45___ A: You are welcome. A. What happened? B. How’s it going? C. Let’s run together. D. You are probably right. E. Thanks for your advice. F. How often do you exercise? G. Did you do any warm-up exercises? 五、任务性阅读（每小题1分，共15分） 先阅读（A）（B）（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。 （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理 (每空只能填一个单词，每个单词限用一次) unfair sadly middle tried something proudly There was a museum in Europe and it was filled with artworks from all over the world. There was a huge marble statue (大理石雕像) in the ____46____ of the marble-floored hall. The statue was one of the highlights of the museum, and many people came to see it. At night, when there was no one around, the marble floor and the marble statue talked to each other. The marble floor said ____47____ “Everyone likes you, but nobody notices me.” The marble statue asked, “Do you remember we used to live together on the same mountain?” “Yes, that’s why I feel it’s ____48____,” the marble floor replied. “Do you still remember the day when the workman ____49____ to work on you, and you resisted (抵抗) the tools?” the statue asked. “Yes, I hated that man, because he was impolite. When he was hard on me, I was hard on him,” said the floor. “So, he gave up on you, and started working on me. I knew that I would be ____50____ after his work, so I was willing to be changed. In the end, he turned me into a statue and you were turned into the floor.” （B） Hip hop started on the streets and in the clubs of New York City in the 1970s, but today many countries have their own kind of hip hop music. Rapping, which means speaking to the rhythm (节奏) of music, is an important part of this music. Young people rap to express how they feel about their problems. Actually, hip hop music is being played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA. Why? There is a new school program called “Flocabulary” where teachers use textbooks and hip hop CDs to help teach a variety (多种) of school subjects. The lyrics of the songs include information on a subject that students are studying, which makes learning easy and fun. And they also include students daily life. Students and teachers are amazed at the positive (积极的) effects it has had on exam marks. One teacher said, “It’s unbelievable how students remember what I teach! It even encourages us to write our own songs.” 阅读短文完成同义句转换，每空一词。 51. Actually, hip hop music is being played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA. ________ ________ hip hop music is being played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA. 根据短文内容回答问题。 52. When did hip hop start? _______________________________ 53. What do young people rap to express? _______________________________ 54. How do you like hip hop music? _______________________________ （C） Can you imagine you can fish in your house on a cold winter day? Now we are going to tell you about a special kind of house—the ice fishing house. Staying in a house like that, you can even do some fishing and watch TV at the same time. In North America and North Europe, many people like fishing on the ice in cold winter. But it’s too cold to stay in the open air, so people think of making an ice fishing house. The house is right on the ice. The ice must be strong enough to carry it. In the houses there are enough things for daily use. Some even have a bedroom, a kitchen and a toilet. What comfortable houses they stay in! People can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner in the houses. Today, most of the ice fishing house can move. They are made of light materials. Some of them can move after fishing. Would you like to have a stay in an ice fishing house? You will like it. 根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 A ____55____ Kind of House—Ice Fishing House The ____56____ for creating such houses It’s too cold to stay outside in cold winter The features (特点) of the house Being on the ice which is strong ____57____ to carry the house ____58____ after fishing The things people can do in the houses Cooking the fish and enjoying their dinner Staying ____59____ with a bedroom, a kitchen and a toilet 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每空1分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last winter, Harbin became popular across the country and hundreds of thousands of tourists had special and unforgettable experiences there. Even now, they still would like ____60____ (visit) Harbin again. Harbin, which lies in northeastern China, is famous ____61____ its cold winter and fantastic ice sculptures (雕刻品). ____62____ last winter, the city has turned itself into one of the most popular ____63____ (place) to visit in China. According to a government official (官员) in Heilongjiang Province, Harbin’s success is ____64____ (real) the result of years of ____65____ (carefully) preparation. “At the ____66____ (begin) of 2023, Harbin developed plans to improve ____67____ (it) service for tourists. We took action to improve anything that visitors were not satisfied with ____68____ we wanted to make Harbin a better place to visit. To help visitors who were not used to cold weather, we provided them with not ____69____ free hot drinks but also heated places to change clothes. We’ll continue to do everything we can to make visitors comfortable and welcome.” the official says. 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 70. 假如你是九年级的学生李华，在毕业之际，请你给你的班主任张老师写一封信，回顾你在初中阶段的转变，展望高中生活，并表达对张老师的感谢。 写作要点： 1. 表达对张老师的不舍。 2. 回顾初中，展望高中： (1) 七八年级时，性格腼腆； (2) 现在，性格开朗，喜欢运动，爱与同学交流； (3) 对高中的学习生活充满希望，做好准备迎接新的挑战。 3. 并表达对张老师的感激之情。 写作要求： (1) 不得使用真实姓名和学校名。 (2) 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 (3) 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 (4) 至少80词。 Dear Mr. Zhang, How time flies! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$