内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材主题语篇练
八年级(下) Units 5~6
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Ⅰ.完形填空
My journey home from school by train is nothing special. I usually
find my . .1. . and start reading or texting friends,making sure,like every-
one else,not to look at other people.
Last Tuesday was . .2. .. I was happily looking out of the window when
the train . .3. .stopped. This wasn’t usual. Then the announcement (广播)
came, “We are sorry to announce that this train is delayed. A train has
broken down in front of us.”
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Shortly after the announcement,something unexpected happened:All
the . .4. . started talking to each other. At first,everyone just complained
about the . .5. .,but later,people started talking about real things. People .
.6. . each other food and drink. A young woman took out her guitar and
soon we were singing along. While we were singing,we heard there was
a . .7. . boy in another part of the train who needed help,and the woman
jumped into action. It . .8. . she was a nurse,and when she came back she
was welcomed as a hero.
Then,after two and a half hours,we started . .9. . again. Everyone
cheered and some people even hugged.
I took the train again on Wednesday,. .10. . none of my new
“friends” were there. I’ll never forget the day the train stopped and
people started talking.
1. A. seat B. station C. desk D. room
2. A. perfect B. different C. usual D. exciting
3. A. finally B. quietly C. suddenly D. quickly
4. A. adults B. friends C. strangers D. volunteers
5. A. weather B. time C. book D. train
6. A. bought B. brought C. offered D. promised
7. A. silly B. sick C. kind D. homeless
8. A. broke out B. found out C. took out D. turned out
9. A. talking B. singing C. moving D. worrying
10. A. and B. so C. or D. but
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Ⅱ.选择型阅读
Yue Fei is one of China’s famous heroes. When Northern Song was
invaded (入侵),Yue had to make a difficult choice:He wanted to
protect his country,but he also wanted to take care of his mother.
To encourage him, his mother wrote four Chinese characters (汉字)
on his back:jing zhong bao guo. Then Yue Fei went off to war.
In 1127, the Jin Dynasty (朝代) invaded Kaifeng,the capital
of the Northern Song. The Southern Song Dynasty was founded then. And
Yue Fei led his army to fight against Jin’s soldiers.
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There were many soldiers following Yue Fei. If these mates fell ill,
Yue would bring medicine to them in time. If they died in the war,Yue
would help their families. When receiving awards (奖赏) from the
emperor (皇帝), Yue always shared those awards with them.
However, a group of officials headed by Qin Hui told the emperor
that Yue Fei might become too powerful and do something bad to the
country. So Yue Fei had to return to the capital and all his rights were
taken away. One year later, he was put to death when he was 39 years
old.
1.Why was it difficult for Yue Fei to make a choice?
A. Because he worried that he would die in the wars.
B. Because he wondered whether he would die in the wars.
C. Because he didn’t know whether he could beat the enemies.
D. Because he wanted to take care of both his country and his mother.
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2.细节排序 What is the correct order according to the text?
a. Kaifeng was invaded.
b. Yue Fei decided to go off to war.
c. Yue Fei was put to death.
d. The Southern Song Dynasty was founded.
A. b-a-d-c B. a-b-d-c C. d-b-a-c D. c-a-d-b
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3.What can we know from the text?
A.Yue Fei cared deeply for his mates.
B.Yue Fei also treated wounded patients.
C.Yue Fei looked after all his soldiers’ families.
D.Yue Fei always accepted gifts from his mates.
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4.What’s the purpose of the text?
A. To carry forward the spirit of loving our country.
B. To introduce the history of Southern Song Dynasty.
C. To show the development of Northern Song Dynasty.
D. To tell the ways of becoming stronger for a country.
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Ⅲ.任务型阅读(2024宿州二模)
One day, Old Cat and Little Cat were fishing together by the river.
A dragonfly (蜻蜓) flew over. Little Cat quickly put down his fishing
rod (钓竿) and tried to catch the dragonfly. However,the dragonfly
flew away. Little Cat had to go back and continue fishing. Just as Little
Cat picked up his rod,Old Cat caught a big fish.
Shortly after,a beautiful butterfly flew over. Little Cat dropped his
rod and tried to catch the butterfly,but he failed again. Disappointed,
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Little Cat returned to the river, only to find that Old Cat had caught
another big fish.
“It’s so unfair. Why can’t I catch even a small fish?” Little Cat cried.
“If you’re fishing, just fish. Be focused. You can’t expect to catch
fish while spending your time catching something else,” Old Cat replied.
After listening to Old Cat’s words, Little Cat began to fish carefully.
The dragonfly and the butterfly flew over again, but Littleb Cat didn’t
give them a look. He held the fishing rod and waited patiently. Soon he
caught his first big fish of the day. Now,Little Cat understood what Old
Cat had said.
Just like fishing, life also requires patience and focus to get what
you want.
1.How many big fish did Old Cat catch? (不超过5个词)
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Two./Two big fish.
2.Why did Little Cat think something was so unfair? (不超过10个词)
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Because he couldn’t catch even a little fish.
3.What can we learn from the story? (不超过15个词)
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Life requires patience and focus to get what we want./We need to be patient and careful in life./…
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