Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section B-【夺冠百分百】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语新导学课时练（人教版）河北专版

Unit 5 What were you doing 4.Why/Why do you uant/like to keep a cat I.In froat of David's truck. 5.I don't know.why so mamy girls cas't wear the when the rainstorm came? 5.I agree (with you)/Yau're right 2.Throe/3 yeurs uld, Joot cryatal shoe Section B(2a-2e] 3.Fe/5. Section B(2a-2e) Seetion A(1a一2d] .Silence 2 truth 3.recently 4.completely 4.The car deiver. -.1.asking 2.made 3.to eat 4.shining 5,I think he wax helpful and brave,(合理再可》 一、lnly2,atrane3,Wn+wio plaging 天visiting6,PSsaEes7,tertari4t切 5.rang 二，l.hocked1.pup3.Tower4.ompletely Unit 6 An old man tried to 二，1.woice 2.ead3 beavely4,Haw 二，L.heavily2.texting5,4t4.sng 5.to telll move the mountains, 5.ground 6.whole 7.bright 5.wee好ag .1.in silence 2.took down 三，1，wep之o improve美Unless:will 三、l.maught1 weresdoing3,went off 3.At first 4.tell the truth Section A(1a-2d) 4.stay up 5.austhat 4.all:suddem天ick up 5.has meaning to/means something to/ss .1.shot 2 weak 3.stupid 4.continued 主想写作一讲城言 Section A(3a-3c】 meaninglul to 5.remind 【语言积置话题必整】 -.1.light t.against 3.wood 4.area S.storm 走风雪作一议格说去发重的事情 二，1.wnting2.soes.moved4.wocking 1.Once upon a time/A long time ago 6.windows 【缅言积累话丽多备】 5.o6t 2.different from 二，l,alop2.reported3,fllm4 atches 1.was drawing 2.so:that 3.hod meaning to/wes 三，l,little bi:2.geup3,wurking on 支died from 5.beating 6.broken 7.rises 8.windy meaninglul to/meant something 10 4.instead of 5.as soon as 【类文调篮买缓滨练】 三，1.Coeer:withamabe siee玉tow美Atf 【类文得体实故演练】 Section A(3a-3el One possible wereioer Seetion A(Grammar Focus一4e】 Oae possible verscon. -→，l,ai2.llod3,xitd4twd击tina A long time ago,there was a young man.He Our school had a socoer match last term.My 5,best kept some sheep.One morning.the man found that →，l,wben2.while3.While/When4.Whwn 5.when best friend Li Li was on the team.I was going to1.Western/western 2.biding 3.objeet one of his sheep was missing.There was a hole in the cheer him up.Bet I woke p late,and the match had 4.sticks 5.magie fold,so the wulf coald come in aad take eway the 二，1.as looking at started when I left home.While I was running to 三、l,turn into1,n help3,for the first time sheep.The man's neighbor advised him to fix the 2.What wasidoing school.I saw an old wuman standing by the side of 3.wureadoingicame 4.are ubde tu 5.came out hale,But he didn't lixtrn to him.He thought there the rond and she waa lost.Then I gove ber the Section A(Grammar Focms-4c) was no need to do so,ainee the sheep was already 4.happened while:was taking direetioas and led her there.When I got beck to lost However,that night,the wolf came again and 5.每50ppng1s绿w school.the match had ended.I missed the great -、1,unt2.As soon as人.04.Unles55.such took another sheep.The nexs morning.the man Sectin阳A阁读提开 二，L.s1ht王oithat3.nlesssis soceer match and I wasn't there to cheet my friend feund that anather sheep was misoing.He was very .1.A 2.clrds 3.jelt 4.hix mp.When 1 sald sorry to Li Lef and told hims what Section A阀读提升 sad bur thought n wes not too late to fix the hole.So 5.against 6.happening了.Whrn家.rising happened on my way to scbool,he said."It doesn't 一，L.ahi1innl2.h4es3.inte4.目ut he quickly went to repoir it.From that day on.he 复.1 o elean1.closer matter and you did a good job!" 5.To fight 6.a 7.to meke 8.excited never last any sheop. 二.1-8 ACCDC6-I0 ADAHD I will rememher this event forever because 9,interes时cd10.gie3 The story tells us it's sever teo late to make a 三，1-4CAB though I missed the ser match.I did something 二，1-5BAC6-常D8 change.Everyone makes mistakes,bu we will get Section B[la-ld) good.gined the e of achiement of helping Section B(1a-1d] bettora ong a we learn frum our mistak. 一，l.won2.happened&.ere talking others and made my friend prorod of me. 一，L.teaches2.sounds3.reading4 to find Section B切读提升 4ms4od多y Section B阅读提升 S.himself wearing -,1.planning2.4人时ones 4.dropped5.them 二，l,by the side ef2,witing for3,walk by 一，i.hrd2,n.m4,were doing5,ypa 二，l,suddenly2i3,2od4.was5cnut 6.sent 7.c &lost 9.made 10.bat 4.realtoe the impurtance 6.wrre having 7.rumpletcly 8.xilence 三，l,What do you think af Cinderella 二.1-5 DCACB6-1 ABCBA 三，L.What were you doing at that time 9.recently 10.the 11.was takem 12.woeldeg 2.What about her stepmother 11-15 ABDBA 2.I'm sorty to hear that 13.first 14.true 15.clearly 3.I ngree with you 三l.On the beach, 3,do you have/kep a pet/do you have/keep pets 二，1-5DADB 4.Bat I have a qmestiom about the story 2.Because he wanted tn polish it. —61 华 3.His friends. 1.Just a little 二，1-5 BCAAD6-I0 BABDC 复1 eaving I0,and 4.No,it wasn't. 2.Are there any beautiful mountains 三，1.Off the.coast od D.lan■Northeast China's 二.1-5RACD6-10CAD8C 5,Anything is posible i道we go for is,(合理再可) 3.What sbout tivers Linoelng Province. 三.188D0C Unit 7 What's the highest 4.They're the birthpleces of Chinese culture 2.Pands of the wen. 5×tion B(1a一1d】 5.It's a took which introduces China in detail 3.The populstinn of spotted seals in Chines mountain in the world? .1.feel 2.musichan 3.Cogying 4.have tend Section B[2a-2e] waters has reached around 2.000, 5.to solve 4.The Liaonang Dalian Spotted Seel Wetlands. Seetion A(la-2d] -1.uil 2.hemboo 3.Whale 4.wild 二.l.opular工.op3.ls4.nd5.must 5.guvernmet 6.tescarch 5.We can join the Jocal activities and taise money .l,a4m2,quam3anri时4，Ain 三，1.Which book are you go=to borrow 二，L.1 ouris线s2.Asian天hem0 st famnus 二，l.wlke2.illsexe or groups to peotert wildlife.(合理p可) 2.Have you rend it yet 3dtin暖+，excitement Unit 8 Have you read 3.Then tell me about it 4.walle 4.I hear it was made into s movic,right 三，1.leel free工.squre meters天dar:knnw 5.mndangered Treasure Island yet? 。,ply眼 5.Haw about watching it online this weekend 4.talleramy other 5.ancient protect .1.prepuring for 2.falls over 3.Walk intn Section A(1n-2d) Section B(2a-2e) Section A(3a-3c) 4.ran nver to me 5.take care of 6.died from 一，1，island2ats美due4 trensure.yet -.1.succeiss 2.lines 3.modern 4.forever 一，l.achieve主.includes3hick4.forces 速题需作—地理与有然 二，L.to start2.oho0se又writng4 elasole 5.beauty 6.ahroad 5.nature 6.cnnditions 【语言积话甄必备】 5.quickly 二.1.euty2.laughter美records4 llions 二，1.challenges2.forces3.freeaing4.1 o prepare 1.friendly to 2.feed on 三，l,Hu7p24时南wn3,ta $sowthern 5,mhw时m 【满文辑修实战滨练】 4.grows up 5.full of 1.trust one anothee 2.belongs to hard-working 三，L.In the lace of2.take in3.sueteeded in Oee possible verson Section A(3a-3c] people 3.in fll of laughter 4.hes decided to 4.one of $even though/if Whales is Danger 一，l.pulling2.shark3.ishermea4ois study abroed 5.reminds me od 6.ever sinee Section A(Grummar Focus一4c} Whales are huge ssimals.Thry live is the se 5.title 主规写作一文净为者岳 一l.les2.tallest表h.more quickly and cat small fish and other marine life.Ce 二，l,fimally2.to4 ucceed3,recommended 【语育就累话随必备】 5.largext mmteresting fart is that whakes can jump high out el 4.defeated $destroying 1.heard of 2.inteodurerto 三，1l.higher then1.the most deliclous the wser.Another intervating ixct is that they can 三，L,give up2.In the end3.(In ber way 3.sorthat 4.Is urder tu 3.cne of the biggest/largest 4.(the)Inudest sing beautiful songs. 4.Even though 5.was/is tired od playing 【类文爸实绒演练】 5.higher than any other student On the ane hand.ome kinds af whales are in Section A(Grummar Focus-4c) One porible vuraicet danger because humans kill the for meat.fat and Section A阅读提开 Dear Mike. cil.On the other hand,whales are also in danger 一，l,French2.fiction3 finished 4.plnw $technology Since you want to read Chinese classic works.I'd 一，1.places2.along 3.the4,because beragse of watee pollution. like to recommend Journey mo tke Weir to you. 5.conditions 6.to reech 7.succeeded We should protect wbales by not putting rabbish 二，L.hive1 finisbed2,have:arrived3hs:ieh 8.elimbers 9.to achieve 10.stranget into the sea and making rules on whale protection. 4.has told 5.has tried fourey to ake Wes was written by Wu Cheng'en daring the Ming Dynasty.It tells e scry aboot Xumnmng and his 二，1-5 DBACB6-1 BCDDD What's more,we are supposed to stop killing them 三，i,ewer2.jut/already3,rA,erisever three discples.Tbe book is humorous and well reoeived 11-15 CABCA As students,we should learn more about them. 5.yetsjst/already In the book.the four mam cheracters show teamwoek as 三.I-3AAC Take sction naw!We need to hold together to .1.How long bas they overcome all kinds of dffieuhties Finally.they make Section B(1a-1d] 2.ha￥m'watehed:yet it.This story tells us to choe our dreams and neve Section B阅读提升 3.H:iai心ed:yt 一.L.twice1 weigh美.longest w单 4.eartier 5.birth 4,has seen -,1.keperx 2.awake 3,extitement 4.babies I'm sure you will enjoy yoursell while reading the 5.What haveidone 二，1.pto 5.lovely 6.that 7.were 8.dangered nomel and you ran shar yuur opisiotts with 2.many times tore 9.living 10.to est 11.frnm/of Section A阅读提升 whenever you like. 3.Huw long 12.An 13.isportanou 14.to pentert 一，1，wiitten2.wem3od4.anything Youre 4.kilns of food 15.hetter 5,catches 6.to kill 7.the &his H国 —63 64乙新导学课时练 英语·八年级（下）·R] Section B(1a-1d) 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 知识点一nobody 1.Nobody (teach)us music.We teach ourselves. 复合不定代词，意为“没有人”，表 2.The trip (sound)really exciting to me.How I wish to 示否定意义。作主语时，谓语动 词用第三人称单数形式。 go! Nobody knew what to say.谁t也 3.Lily loved buying and (read)books. 不知道该说什么。 4.These young men came to this city (find)jobs they [拓展]其他常见的表示“人”的不 liked. 定代词： 5.He must learn to look after (he)when his parents everyone每人；人人 aren't at home. anybody任何人 6.The emperor wasn't (wear)any clothes at that time. somebody某人 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次） 知识点二 sound cheat be silk sudden gold 可作连系动词，意为“听起来”，其 后通常跟形容词作表语。sound 1.When I was walking on the street, I heard someone ike意为“听起来像…”，后跟 calling for help. 名词或动词-ing形式。 2.Iook！The red dress looks very beautiful. [拓展]常见的连系动词： 3.These days the price of is going up. 一是一感一保持，起来四个好像 4.Once upon a time,there a temple in the village. 变了仁 5.Why don't you tell me the truth?You shouldn't me. “是”be;“感”feel:“保持”keep: 三、补全对话 “起来四个”是指1ook(看起来)， Lily:Cindy,do you like the story of Cinderella? sound(听起来)，taste(尝起来)， Cindy:Yes,I like it very much. smell(闻起来)：“好像”seem;“变 Lily:1. 了仁"是指get,turn,become。. Cindy:She is so beautiful and very kind to others.I like her very 知识点三 cheat 作动词，意为“欺骗；蒙骗”。 much. cheat sb.of sth.意为“骗取某人 Lily:I like her,too.2. 某物”；cheat sb.into doing sth. Cindy:She is too bad.She doesn't like Cinderella and asks her to 意为“欺骗某人做某事”。 do all the housework. They cheated the old woman of Lily:3. She is really bad and her two her house and money.他们骗走 daughters are as bad as her. 了那位老妇人的房屋和钱财。 Cindy:Yes.They don't like Cinderella.They ask Cinderella to He cheated people into giving help them make dresses and cut Cinderella's dresses up him much money..他骗人们给他 with scissors. 很多钱。 Lily:4. [拓展]l.cheat作动词时，还可译 Cindy:What is it? 为“作弊”。 2.cheat作名词，意为“骗子”。 Lily:lt's about the crystal(水晶)shoe.5. Cindy:Em.Don't be too serious.It's just a fairy tale. 56 Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.新导学课B时练S Section B(2a-2e) 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 知识点一whole 1.As the princess cried over her lost treasure,she heard someone (ask)a question..(2023内蒙古通辽中考改编) 形容词，意为“全部的：整体的”， 2.When we go abroad,we can see many things (make) “the十whole+名词（单数）”= in China. “all the-十名词复数”。 3.Even though Nello and his grandpa did not have enough 知识点二What a long time (eat),he would still feed the dog milk and bread.(2o23江苏宿迁 you slept in the forest! 中考改编) 此句是由what引导的感叹句，意 4.The sun is (shine).What good weather! 为“你们在森林里睡了这么久！”。 5.My friends and their (wife)are all coming to the party. what和how引导的感叹句常用 二、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 结构分别为： whole voice brave ground how bright lead 1.Words are the of the heart. What十a/an十形容词+单数 2.The path directly to my house.You won't miss it. 可数名词（十主语十谓语》1 3.Our teachers often encourage us to face difficulties what What十形容词十复数可数 4.-More and more wild animals have been found as the natural 名词/不可数名词（十主语十 environment improved in Guoluo. 谓语)川 exciting it is!(2023青海中考改编) How十形容词/副词（十主语+ 5.There is an apple on the of the room.Please pick how 谓语)！ it up. 6.May the world be full of peace,love and happiness 知识点三lead 7.Today is a and sunny day.Shall we go to have a 动词，意为“带路：领路”，其过去 picnic? 式为led。lead sb.to someplace 三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文 意为“带领某人去某地”；lead sb. 1.你明天一醒来就必须起床。 to do sth.意为“领导某人做 You must get up as soon as you tomorrow. 某事”。 2.我制订了一项计划，要在一个月内提高我的英语。 知识点四voice I made a plan my English within one 名词，意为“声音：嗓音”。 month. 3.除非我沿路丢白色的石头，否则我们将会迷路。 辨析：voice,noise与sound I drop white stones along the way,we get 一般指人的声音，如说话、唱 lost. voice 歌的声音。voice有时还可 4.因为熬夜不好，所以我尽力在十点前去睡觉 指鸟的声音。 As it is bad to late,I try to go to bed before 常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈 nolse 10 o'clock. 杂声。 5.玛丽如此粗心，经常错拿别人的家庭作业。 sound 泛指自然界的各种声音。 Mary is careless she often takes others homework by mistake. 57● 乙新导学课时练 英语·八年级（下）·RJ 主题写作一 讲故事 语言积累话题必备 3.范文借鉴 1. Once upon a time,there was an ugly there was an ugly duck. duck.Because he was different from his 很久以前，有一只丑小鸭。 sisters and brothers,his mother didn't like 2.Because he was his him.Other ducks often laughed at him and sisters and brothers,his mother didn't pecked him.Chickens often hit him.Even the like him. hostess kicked him with her foot.One day,he 因为他不同于他的兄弟姐妹，他的妈妈不喜 was lost and became homeless.He nearly 欢他。 died from hunger and cold.But at last,he 3.He nearly became a beautiful swan and flew to the sky. hunger and cold. 类文训练实战演练 他差点死于饥饿和寒冷。 本周你校英语角准备开展用英语讲中国故 例文研析点拨思路 事的活动。下图是你选取的故事，请你写一篇 1.写作任务 英语短文，为此活动做准备。 同学们都读过童话故事《丑小鸭》，请根 成语故事：《亡羊补牢》 据提示用英语写出这个故事。70词左右。 提示： (1)一只丑小鸭被自己的兄弟姐妹嘲笑，妈妈 也不喜欢他； 要求： (2)他历尽磨难：鸭子们啄(peck)他，小鸡们 1.故事要叙述完整，并点明故事的寓意； 打他，喂鸡鸭的主人用脚踢他。由于无家可 2.语言表达要准确，语义要通顺、连贯； 归，他差点死于饥饿和寒冷； 3.词数不少于80；故事开头已给出，不计入总 (3)最后他变成了美丽的天鹅(swan)。 词数。 2.思路点拨 参考词汇：羊栏fold狼wolf (1)体裁：记叙文 A long time ago,there was a young man. (2)时态：一般过去时 He kept some sheep. (3)人称：第三人称 (4)写作导图： 做事开端Once upon a time,there wa5 different from:laugh at;peck:hit;kick;lost: 故事大概 become homeless;die from hunger and cold 故事结局 become a beautiful swan;fly to the sky 58 Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.新导学课时练 Section B阅读提升 一、短文填空 Peter Rabbit 4 Peter Rabbit jumped out Hansel and Gretel lived near a forest with and asked,"Where are you going in such a their father and stepmother.One year,the weather hurry?” was so dry that no food would grow.One night "Down in the grass to find the Best Thing in Gretel heard their stepmother 1. (plan) the World,"Bobby Mouse replied and ran 5. to kill them.Hansel made 2. plan to “The Best Thing in the World,”said Peter save himself and his sister.He went to get some Rabbit."That must be lots of carrots.I'll go white 3. (stone)before he went to bed. and find it.So Peter Rabbit 6 him. The next day,he 4. (drop)the stones Before long,they met Johnny Chuck. along the way while following their father to the "Where are you going in 7 a hurry?" forest.Later that night the stones showed asked Johnny Chuck. 5. (they)the way home because of the “To find the Best Thing in the World,” shining moon.The next day,the stepmother they shouted."The Best Thing in the World," 6. send)the children to the forest said Johnny Chuck."8 is better than my again.This time Hansel dropped some pieces of own little home and the warm sunshine and the bread instead.But the birds ate them 7. beautiful blue sky."So he stayed at home and the ground.So they got 8. (lose)in the played among the flowers 9 Old Mother forest.The bird's song led them to a house Wind happily. 9 (make)of food at last.They wanted Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and to eat the house,10. then they heard an fast all day long and still they didn't 10 the old woman's voice coming from inside the house. Best Thing in the World.When the 11 was 二、完形填空 over,they started back to their homes.They Old Mother Wind told the Tree,"I've just didn't hurry now,for they were very tired and come across the grass,and there I saw the Best 12 Thing in the World.” They 13 Old Mother Wind halfway Bobby Mouse was sitting under the Tree home. and 1 those words.He thought,"the Best "Did you find the Best Thing in the Thing in the World-now what can that be?It World?"asked Old Mother Wind. must be 2 nuts!I'll go and find it." “Nol”They sounded 14. Bobby Mouse ran down towards the 3. “Johnny Chuck has_l5_,”she said.“It He was running so fast that he didn't see is being happy with the things you have.It's 59●@ 乙新导学课时练 英语·八年级（下）·RJ called contentment.And so do you.You have was out playing on the beach with his friends. tried.” While they were playing,the boy found a stone 1.A.wrote B.spoke which looked strange.It wasn't the same as C.forgot D.heard other stones.It was a little bit shining.But it 2.A.a lot B.a lots of was quite dirty.The boy took the stone home C.lots of D.lot of because he wanted to polish it. 3.A.grass B.tree His friends felt surprised and they asked, C.wood D.wind “Why are you polishing that ugly stone?”But 4.A.although B.because the boy didn't reply.From then on,when they C.until D.if went out to play,the boy would take the stone with 5.A.nearer B.faster him.He would polish it whenever he had a rest. C.more quietly D.more slowly This went on for some time.Then one day, 6.A.joined B.cheered the boy played with his friends as usual.He had a C.asked D.visited surprise for them.When he showed the stone to 7.A.s0 B.such C.so a D.such a them,they were amazed.It was,in fact,not a 8.A.Everything B.Something common stone at all-it was a beautiful diamond C.Nothing D.Anything (钻石).The boy had been polishing it until it was 9.A.from B.with completely clean and bright. C.against D.between This story tells us that anything is possible 10.A.find B.look C.look for D.met if we go for it. 11.A.day B.night 1.Where did the boy find the strange stone? C.week D.month 12.A.full B.hungry 2.Why did the boy take the stone home? C.happy D.excited 13.A.drove B.hurt 3.Who felt surprised when the boy was polishing C.lost D.met the stone? 14.A.happy B.unhappy C.excited D.worried 4.Was the stone a common one in fact? 15.A.it B.him C.her D.them 三、阅读表达 5.(新考法·开放性命题)What do you learn 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 from the story? Once upon a time,there was a boy who ●260