2025年山西省大同市大同若干校联考一模英语试题

1 2025 年大同市中考适应性测试 英 语 答 案 一、情景反应 1-5 CABBC 二、对话理解 6-10 CABBB 三、语篇理解 11-15 CBCBA 四、听力填空（每小题 1分，共 5分） 16. well 17. green 18. forests 19.answered 20. 50/fifty 五、补全对话（每小题 2分，共 10 分） 21. What are you doing? 22. Yes, I have./Yes./Sure./Of course/I know.... 23. Do you have time?/Are you free?/Are you available?/Can you help me?/Do you want to join us?/Would you like to join us? 24. How about in the school hall?/What about in the school hall?/Let’s meet in the school hall./We can meet in the school hall./We could meet in the school hall./Why don’t we meet in the school hall?/Why not meet in the school hall?... 25. Thank you (for...)./Thanks. 六、完形填空 26-29 ABBA 30-33 BACA 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57 每小题 2分，58 题 4 分，共 52 分) （A）34-38 BAEDC （B）39-43 ABBBA （C）44-48 CCACB （D）49-53 FABDC （E） 54. He shared modern Chinese life with 37 million global fans/Through his live streams, he introduced people around the world to modern Chinese culture, technology, and daily life of people in Shanghai, Beijing, and Xi’an. 55. His test drive of Xiaomi’s SU7 Ultra electric car./The powerful system and proper price of Xiaomi’s SU7 Ultra electric car( excited him). 56. He dressed in traditional clothes on the Great Wall./He learned table tennis from pop star Jackson Wang./He used chopsticks to try the spicy hotpot.... 57. Because it helped them see the real China without political opinions 58. (I will introduce) Chinese food /Dumplings /Mooncakes.... Because they are the symbol of family reunion and tradition./ (I will introduce)The Great Wall / The Forbidden City.... Because it is like a mirror, reflecting the long and rich history of China as well as the wisdom of ancient Chinese people.... 第一问：答出自己的看法即可得 1分。 第二问分四个层次给分： 能写出自己想说的话，前后逻辑关系紧密，且表达正确，可得 3分。 能基本写出自己想说的话，前后逻辑关系紧密，或者表达上有少量错误但不影响理解， 可得 2分。 2 从阅读理解中照抄相关原文的，可得 1分。 答案内容与题目无关，或者表达上有大量错误，严重影响理解，得 0分。 八、词语运用（每小题 1分，共 15 分） A. 59. have 60. people/persons 61. down 62. like/including 63. while/when/as B. 64. are hearing 65. to create 66. their 67. feelings 68. deeper 69. successfully 70. have learned 71. thankful 72. that 73. is offered 九、书面表达（共 15 分） One possible version: Sports make me stronger It's my great honor to give the speech about the topic of doing sports. Without doubt, sports play a significant part in our life, which not only make our bodies strong but also teach us important life skills. For students, sports can reduce stress and help us focus better on studies. More importantly, doing sports allows us to have a healthy life and face life with a positive attitude. I still remember the days when I was often tired and found it hard to focus on my studies. But later I started running in the mornings and playing basketball after school. I felt more alive and energetic. Doing sports gave me the chance to explore how strong I could become——not just physically strong, but also mentally strong. Each time l pushed myself, whether through a long-distance run or learning a new sport, I got more confidence. I learned to stay positive even when I failed. That sense of achievement, which comes from effort and persistence, cannot be replaced by anything else. In order to get the most of sports, I suggest starting with 20 minutes of daily exercise, like riding a bike or dancing. What's more, choose activities you enjoy and set small goals. Doing sports with friends to share the fun and cheer for each other is also a wonderful choice. Remember, every drop of sweat builds a stronger you! 评分说明： 第五档（13～15分）： 涵盖了所有的内容要点，运用了较多的语法结构和词汇，有少量错误，但是 由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构 紧凑，内容充实，体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑，具备较强的语言运用能力， 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（10～12分）： 涵盖了所有内容要点，运用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，有一些错 误，但不影响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容 连贯，完整，表达清楚，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（7～9分）： 漏掉了一个内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务要求，有一些 错误，但不影响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，内容连贯， 信息得到较为清楚的传达。 第二档（4～6分）： 漏掉了一个内容要点，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的错误，影响了对 所写内容的理解，缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯，信息未能清楚传达。 3 第一档（1～3分）： 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的错误，所写内容无法理解， 信息未能传达。 姓名 准考证号 2025年大同市中考适应性测试 英 语 注意事项: 1. 全卷共10页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中, 选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 2 C. C B C 。 英语第1页共10页 二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 )6.A.John B. Linda C.Amy B. 4:00PM )7.A. 3:30PM C.4:30PM B. Sunny )8. A. Snowy C. Cloudy B. Strangers )9. A. Relatives C. Friends )10. A. We should learn more before it's too late. B. It's important to think more while learning C. The more we practice, the bctter we learn. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 )11. Why did the writer do volunteer work? A. To make new friends. B. To finish the schoolwork C. To raise money for the Red Cross _ )12. What happened at the beginning of voluntcering? A. Some students thought about giving up. B. Some people didn't bclieve the students. C. Students received lots of hclp from strangers ( ) 13. What did they do to win people's trust? A. They wore Red Cross uniforms. B. They showed personal information. C. They gave speeches and handcd out information cards. ( ) 14. How did the students fcel at last? B. Satisfied. A. Surprised. C. Excited. ) 15. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Offering help to others makes us happy. B. Students should do some volunteer work C. We should stick to our dreams and never give up. 四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡 相应的位置上。每空一词。 Journeys to the Green-Saihanba Introduction: China started an amazing projcct --the Green-Saihanba. Thc purpose of it was to protect the environment 16 Saihanba is one of the most successful 17 projccts. History: In the 17th century, it was a sea of 18 In the 1960s, peoplc 19 the nation's call and moved to Saihanba Now, It has a plant area of about 20 square kilomcters. Achievements: In 2017. Saihanba won the UN Winncrs of the Earth Prize. 英语第2页共10页 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将 答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 110:00 Jimmy Hello, Jack. You sccem quitc busy these days. 21 I'm preparing for an event. 。 What kind of the event is it? The World Book Day. Do you know it? . It's a day to remind people to read Yes. We want to encourage more students to devclop a reading habit It's meaningful. How can I help? Actually, we need help at the book-sharing corner on the afternoon of April 23rd. 23 Of course. Where shall we meet? In the school hall? That sounds good I'll be on timc. You're welcome. 六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填 人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In a small town, there lived a young boy named Alex. When he was a child, Alex had always 26 becoming an astronaut. His room was full of pictures of rocket ships, and he spent his nights looking up at the stars, imagining himself among them. 27 as he grew older, people around him began to doubt his dream. They told him that becoming an astronaut was not 28 for a boy from a small town. But Alex didn't believe them, for he believed in the 29 of dreams. He spent days and nights 英语第3页共10页 working hard at his studics. Besides, he read books about space and 30 model rockcts in his frec timc Whcn hc got into high school, an astronaut camc to his school to give a spccch. Alcx caught the chance to speak with him. The astronaut was 31 moved by Alex's passion (热 情) and gave him advice on what it would take to reach the stars. With his profcssional 32 , Alex sct his eyes on a top university to study space engineering Years passed, and Alex's hard work paid off, He was acccptcd into an astronaut training program. With his 33 1 heart and mind, his dream came true. He finally reachcd for the stars and even touchcd them )26. A. dreamed of B. succceded in C. worried about )27.A.And B. But C.Or ___。 B. possible )28.A. usual C. necessary B. luck )29.A. power C. beauty B. built )30. A. drew C. wrote B. quictly )31.A. decply C. wisely B. experiences )32. A. plans _ C. suggestions )33. A. strong B. kind C. warm 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34-57每小题2分,58题4分, 共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从方框所给的选项中选出适当的小标题,并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A. Spread culture online B. Encourage tour around C. Care for students'health D. Use AI to hclp different students E. Connect textbook knowledge with practice This year, during the two sessions (会议), important people give advice on big problems But what do young students care about? Here are some cool ideas from them 34 I suggest more weckend trips to nearby towns. These trips help people relax and suppor local economy. Developing these areas can give people a chance to see more things around them and enjoy the beauty of country life ----Shen Jiayi. 17 35. Recently, more peoplc enjoy going to Shanxi but few people know about Shanxi's rich culture, such as its history of Northern Wei Dynasty (王朝) and military(军事) center. So 1 suggest creating a "Shanxi Cultural Discovery" event on social media to let more people learn about Shanxi's history and traditions. 英语第4页共10页 36. Many science classes are boring because we only read books. I advise a "smart factory fun zonc" in Suzhou. Students can learn tcch skils there and make scicnce classes more intcresting. ----Yang Mohan, 14 37. I think AI can change high school homework. Too much homework makes students stressed. By looking at students' advantagcs and weakncsscs through AI. schools could han out different tasks to different students. With AI, homcwork will become a tool for improvemcnt. ---Chen Wuyue, 17 38. I want better mcntal (精神的) health cducation in middle schools. Students face a lot of pressure. However, the cducation in mental health in middle schools is not enough. We should add more mental health classes, invite experts, and let parents learn to help. This is very important for thcir future __-Su Lingyi. 14 Young students come up with their own ideas about improving our society. These ideas from students are full of creativity. We should encourage them and work together to make our society better (B) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 On March 10, 2025, a Chinese tech company named AgiBot made a smart robot. It's called GO-1. It's like a super smart brain that helps robots learn and do things like people do It was created by Peng Zhihui. Peng once worked at Huawei but left in 2o22 to start his own company. With support from other companies like BYD, AgiBot became a top robotics company. GO-1 is special becausc it can learn by watching people on vidcos. It uses four kinds of things to learn: words and pictures from the internet, vidcos of people, virtual (虚拟的) worlds, and real tests. It's different from old robots that need people to tell them every litle thing to do. GO-I uses a special system named VILLA. This system helps the robot see, understand language, and plan actions. For example, if it sees someone hanging clothes, it can figure out how to do it by itself. GO-l is really good at its job. It can do things like pouring water. cleaning tables, and putting food in the fridge. It even has a cool technology called "Latent Planner" that helps it learn hidden steps from videos. The success of doing tasks is improved by 12%. Sometimes, it only needs to see something five times to know how to do it. AgiBot also made a home robot named Lingxi X2. Lingxi X2, like GO-1, also depends on the VILLA system to learn and act. It is 1.3 mcters tall. It can ride bikes, answers questions, and even suggests bedtime drinks 英语第5页共10页 li can take care of old pcople and even cook mcals. Over 1.ooo robots are now used in factorics, hospitals, and homes. Peng's dream of robots being partners, not just tools, is coming truc. ( )39. Who made the GO-1? A.AgiBot B. Huawei C.BYD )40. How does GO-1 learn to do new tasks? A. By rcading books. B. By watching videos C. By listening to orders )41. What hclped GO-1 do tasks better? A. Internct data B. Latent Planner. C. Rcal-world testing. )42. What do GO-1 and Lingxi X2 have in common? A. They were made by Huawei. B. They use the VILLA system. C. They are both 1.3 mcters tall. )43. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce AgiBot's robots and their design idea B. To compare GO-1's abilities with traditional robots C. To explain how the VILLA system improves robot learning (C) 阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项使其意 思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余项。 "Ava, why don't you read this paragraph for us?" Miss Margaret asked. Ava was nervous but she stood up and began reading. She said, "HEm... Emma was stand . ing..." Hearing this, some of the students started laughing After class, Ava made hcr way to the library and practiced reading in order to avoid those students and practice reading. She sat in a far corner of the library and started practicing However, after a number of tries, she realized that reading fluently (流畅地) was still toc hard for her. She clearly needed a great dcal of practice and help. Tina, one of her classmates who had been watching her for some time, went over to Ava and offered to help. From then on, every day whenever they had free time, Tina would go tc help Ava with her reading. A few weeks later, Ava began to read better and her confidence grew. At the end of the term, Miss Margaret held a reading test. When it was Ava's turn, to everyone's surprise, Ava read the paragraph fluently. Miss Margaret praised Ava on her improved reading ability. Tina felt proud of Ava as well. Ava and Tina became good friends after that. Ava thanked Tina for everything she did She also came to realize that there are always two types of people in the world-those who make fun of you and those who hclp you overcome your weaknesses. The point is that we shouldn't allow others' words to hold us back. Instead, we can use thcir laughter to push us to improve ourselves. But for those who help and support us, we should show how much we are grateful (感激的) to them. Even a simple thank you can go a long way in showing our 英语第6页共10页 thanks. Most importantly, we should also work to be the same kind of helpful persons for others who have trouble. )44. Why was Ava nervous about reading the paragraph? A. She couldn't hclp laughing. B. She was afraid of standing up. C. She had a problcm reading fluently )45. What did Ava realize after many tries? A. She had to avoid those students B. She should practice reading in the library C. She nccdcd a lot of reading practice and hclp. )46. How did Tina feel when Miss Margaret praised Ava? A. Proud. B. Surprised. C. Thankful )47. What can we know about Tina from the passage? A. She also laughed at Ava B. She only wanted to watch Ava C. She noticed Ava's efforts and decided to help _ )48. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Hard work can turn weaknesses into advantages. B. True friends help us grow and is worth our thanks C. Other people's laughter is the key to overcoming fears (D 阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项使其意 思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余项。 Dear friends, growing up is like a caterpillar (毛毛 虫) becoming a butterfly, We leave middle school and start a new life. Our notebooks, happy breaks, and solved problems are like bright colors on our wings. 49 Real growth happens inside us. Like a young tree growing in rain and wind, we learn little by little: solving math questions, hclping mom wash dishes, or answering teachers bravely. 5o . You don't need everyone to like you. Just be the person you want to be, like every butterfly has its own special wings. What matters most is becoming someone you admire. _51 . Practice makes you better, like playing basketball every day. Water your "growth seed" with care: read books in the morning, correct mistakes after class, or sell things for charity. When things are hard, think of butterflies fighting to leave their cocoons(茧). 52 . We grow in different ways each day. Every step of growing up is important-it shapes us into the amazing persons we are supposed to be Graduates, take your three years of memories with you. Always stay curious (好奇 的) and kind. 53 . Remember: Working hard today prepares you for tomorrow. With the courage from primary school, keep writing your own growing story! 英语第7页共10页 A. These small things make us strongcr B. Growing needs bravery and hard work. C. Follow your dreams like trees follow the sun D. As we lcarn new things and face challenges, we become stronger E. Starting a new grade means more schoolwork and new subjects to learn F. Growing up is an exciting journey filled with new experiences and learning. (E) 阅读下面的语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 IShowSpced, known as "Hyper Brother", a 20-ycar-old YouTube star with 37 million followers, recently visited China from March 24 to 28, 2025. sharing modern Chinese life with 37 million global fans. Through his live streams(直播), he introduced modern Chinese culture, technology, and daily life of people in Shanghai, Beijing, and Xi'an to people around the world. This challenged western fixed ideas about China Shanghai was the first stop on IShowSpeed's journey. He was amazed at the city's modern public services like dancing with the old in parks. One hot topic, also the most exciting part of his trip in Shanghai was his test drive of Xiaomi's SU7 Ultra electric car The car's powerful system and proper price surprised him. And he couldn't help shouting "This beats Lamborghini!" Many viewers were impressed by Shanghai's clean strects and high-level traffic systems, leading to discussions on China's rapid development. His Beijing journey started at the Great Wall. Dressed in traditional clothes on the Great Wall, he shouted "This is living history!" People can see him learning table tennis from pop star Jackson Wang and using chopsticks to try the spicy hotpot. His experiences in Beijing's night markets also stood out when his team used special cameras to film night markets, with many international viewers commenting (评论), "Chinese cities feel safer than our cities.' When he took a high-speed train to Xi'an, he was surprised to see 5G still worked well in dark tunnels(隧道). "In some countries, people can't even send text messages!" he said excitedly. What's more, his six-hour live stream from Shanghai to Xi'an further showed how amazing China's internet is, which changes many foreigners' fixed ideas about China they saw in foreign media 英语第8页共10页 IShowSpeed's trip to China caught global attcntion. Some people doubted if these happy momcnts wcre planned, but most believed he showed his true feelings as well as the truth. Chinese leaders callcd this visit "friendship between common people." Foreign viewers said it hclped them"see the real China without political(政 治的) opinions". His vidco of singing the Chinese song Sunshine Rainbow White Horse with local people became very popular online. As Speed said while cating Xi'an snacks, "Shared smiles make the world smaller." 54. What did IShowSpced share during his visit to China? 55. Which activity excited IShowSpeed most about Shanghai during his visit? 56. List at least two of the cultural activitics IShowSpeed tried in Beijing? 57. Why did Chinese leaders call this visit "friendship between common people"? 58. If you are givcn a chance to introduce China to a foreign visitor, what would you choose? Explain your choiccs 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇共有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分, 共15分) A. 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填人恰当的单词,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案 写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to our program. My name is Amy. Today, I want to talk about something really special-family traditions Do you 59 family traditions, especially during the holiday season? If you don't have, don't worry. You can make them together. Family traditions are important because they can help you feel closer to 60 that you love So, how can you get started? First, think about the activities your family did together before. Maybe you went on picnics, played games, or watched movies together. Write these old activities 61 . It's a good way to remember the fun times you had. Next, you can collect these thoughts and ideas to create new traditions. Traditions can be very simple things, 62 having a meal together, or going for a walk in the park. The important thing is to do something that makes everyone happy. Finally, consider taking photos 63 you're spending time together. They can help you remember the fun you had all year long. Of course, it's okay to change your traditions if you want to. Every family is different, so find what works best for you I hope you'll try to create some family traditions this holiday season. They can bring lot of joy and make your family even closer. Thanks for listening! 英语第9页共10页 B. 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将 答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 learn fecling that hear create suddenly offcr thcy decp surprise successful thank When people think about movies, thcy often talk about what thcy are seeing. However what they 64 also plays an important rolc. The voices behind the characters help to bring them to life. Lvu Yanting. 37. is the voice actor of little Nezha in Ne Zha 2. She uses her voice 65 a great charactcr that fights against fate (命运). “Dubbing(配音) is vcry similar to acting," said Lyu. Voice actors will get the script (剧 本) before they start. After reading it, thcy will have 66 own understanding of the story characters. During the dubbing proccss, she needs to show the characters' 67 . Also, she has to match her voice perfectly with the movie's scenes."With the director's help, we work together to perform best." Lyu believes it is very important to keep improving as a voice actor. "We need 68 understanding and more life expericnce. With these and our professional skills, we can act out different roles 69." She expressed."I can show everything I 70during thc past years." But she also believes that getting such a chance needed some luck. Lyu is 71 for being part of this great projcct. But she also believes that getting such a chance needed some luck. It is always hard to find roles 72 suit her. "You can't depend on only one perfect role. You must adapt (适应) to different kinds of roles. For young people, a piece of advice 73 by Lyu: "Love your work, and try your best!" As Ne Zha 2 says, "Who you are is only for you to decide." 九、书面表达。(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 少年强则国强。为响应国家关于加强青少年体育锻炼的号召,一个主题为“SportsMake MeStronger”的国际青少年健康峰会即将在线上举行。你作为中国学生代表需发表演讲,请 用英语写一篇发言稿,内容包括: 1. Your understanding of the importance of doing sports: 2. Your own experience of doing sports 3. Your advice of doing sports. 要求: 1. 词数不少于80词; 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 英语第10页共10页