精品解析：广东省汕尾市陆丰市玉燕中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题

玉燕中学2024-2025学年度第二学期阶段考3考试（2025. 04） 八年级英语试卷 （考试时间90分钟，满分120分） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. Where did Ben go last Sunday? A. B. C. 2. Which part of the body did Ben hurt? A. B. C. 3. Who is Susan? A. B. C. 4. How did Susan help Ben? A. B. C. 5. What did Ben invite Susan to have? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the father advise his daughter to do? A. To see a doctor. B. To do eye exercises. C. To have a rest. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How often will Philip take the medicine from tomorrow? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What will Carlos do next? A. Clean up bis room. B. Visit his grandmother. C Do his homework. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why is the boy wet? A. It is raining outside. B. He went swimming. C. He fell into the pool. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What was the matter with Tom? A. He hurt his arm. B. He hurt his leg. C. He hurt his foot. 12. How long does Tom have to stay in bed? A. For about one week. B. For about two weeks. C. For about three weeks. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题 13. How often does Kelly do chores at home? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 14. What housework does Bill do every week? A. He does the dishes. B. He washes clothes. C. He sweeps the floor. 15. What is Bill's elder brother good at? A. Cooking. B. Painting. C. Swimming. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16. When was Molly able to see clearly? A. Before she was 4. B. Before she was 7. C. Before she was 11. 17. What is Braille? A. A school for the blind. B. A language for the blind. C. Something to help the blind walk. 18. Who worked in a children's home? A. Molly's brother. B. Molly's father. C. Molly's friend. 19. Where did Molly go after high school? A. To a college. B. To a big city. C. To a village. 20. What did Molly want to be? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A speaker. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇介绍“急救之星”艾玛的短文，请你根据所听内容填写信息卡。短文听两遍。 The First Aid（急救）Start-Emma Information * She is ________ years old. * She lost her ________ in an accident. * She wanted to learn something ________ to help people in need. First aid training * She had first aid training at school. * She had the training ________ a week. Acts of kindness * She gave Luke first aid ________ when a broken cup hurt Luke's hand. * She taught other students to give first aid. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Can you hang out with me tomorrow, Alan? B: ____1____ I have to go to an after-school program. A: Do you go there every day? B: No, I go there once a week—every Saturday. A: ____2____ B: I usually teach the kids to dance. A: Oh, they must like you since you’re good with kids. B: Yeah. ____3____ We need more volunteers. A: Sure, I’d love to! ____4____ I’m not good at dancing. B: How about telling stories to the kids? ____5____ A: Sounds great! A. You’re good at it. B. But what can I do? C. Sorry, I’m not available. D. Would you like to join us? E. What do you usually do there? F. When and where shall we meet? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Doing voluntary work is an easy way to help others, and it’s also a great way to help ___6___. Helping others in your community is a great way to bring joy to others and get the most out of life. You ___7___ good for giving your time. It’s also possible for you to make ___8___ with people around you. Doing voluntary work is ___9___ good for your health, too. A new study has found that people who do voluntary work for at least 200 hours a year are ___10___ than those who never do. It’s very good for people who work in office, because they usually sit too long every day. Doing voluntary work helps to stop sitting too long and makes you do more exercise. You can choose to become ___11___ volunteer, too. Also, you can give away money to people ___12___ need. Besides, you can donate your unused clothes or books. You will get a sense of happiness. Sometimes voluntary work is boring, ___13___ it can help you a lot. It helps you keep healthy, improve your skills, and make you ___14___ a confident person. Now more and more people are trying to do some voluntary work. ____15____ not join us and work together for a shared future? 6. A. you B. your C. yourself 7. A. will feel B. felt C. feel 8. A. friend B. friends C. friend’s 9. A. clear B. clearer C. clearly 10. A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest 11. A. a B. an C. the 12. A. on B. in C. at 13. A. so B. and C. but 14. A. become B. becoming C. to become 15. A. What B. Why C. How 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hi, I am Paul. I know the ___16___ of first-aid training from my own experiences. One day I was having lunch in the park with my mother, my sister and her one-year-old daughter, Rose. Suddenly, my sister’s phone started to ring. She left Rose with my mother ___17___ she could answer the phone. Then I heard Rose ___18___. I found that Rose had ___19___ in breathing. “I just gave her one nut,” my mother looked worried and said to me. I ran to get my sister ___20___. She had first-aid training and knew what to do. She used the Heim-lich Manoeuvre (海姆立克急救法) and pushed the nut out of Rose’s ___21___, so she could breathe again. After that scary day, I made a ___22___ to take first-aid classes. My training has helped me save a life, too. One morning, my father was painting our house. I heard a loud noise and ran outside. He was ___23___ on the ground. Something must ___24___ his head because his eyes were closed. I moved his body into the recovery position (复苏体位) right away and called 120. Both the doctors and the ____25____ said I had done the right thing. I think everyone should have first-aid training. 16. A. meaning B. advice C. preparation D. importance 17 A. as long as B. so that C. because D. unless 18. A. coughing B. laughing C. singing D. drinking 19. A. situations B. questions C. matter D. trouble 20. A. clearly B. quietly C. quickly D. carefully 21. A. knee B. neck C. throat D. stomach 22. A. break B. decision C. spirit D. wish 23. A. lying B. sleeping C. resting D. eating 24. A. control B. catch C. hit D. fill 25. A. climbers B. engineers C. astronauts D. nurses 四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Blue Sky English Club Do you want to improve your English? Come and join us! Time: 4:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. every Saturday Price: 200 yuan a month Address: No. 9 Yinghua Road Telephone: 3785290 We have good teachers full of experience, and you can also enjoy English songs and films here. Health Care Let’s keep healthy together. Time: 9:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Address: No. 16 Yuanfei Road Telephone: 3801451 We have free examination (检查) for people over seventy. We can give you good advice on how to keep healthy! Gold Water Park The park is open in spring and summer. Swimming Pool Open the whole day from Sunday to Saturday. Come and have fun in the park. Wave Pools We have three small pools for children under 12 years old and two big pools for teenagers and adults. Address: No. 18 Renmin Road Telephone: 3685727 26. If Toby wants to stay in Blue Sky English Club for one year, he needs to pay ________. A. 200 yuan B. 600 yuan C. 1,200 yuan D. 2,400 yuan 27. Who can get free examination in Health Center? A. 74-year-old Peter. B. 67-year-old Lisa. C. 33-year-old Nancy. D. 17-year-old Bob. 28. How many pools are there in Gold Water Park? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Twelve. 29. Mary, at fourteen, wants to go to the Gold Water Park. She can go ________. A. any time in fall B. to the small pools C. only on weekends D. to the big pools 30. From the passage we can know that ________. A. people can go to Health Care at eight in the morning B. students can go to the English club only once a month C. people can get good advice on keeping healthy in Health Care D. children under 12 years old can’t have fun in Gold Water Park B In the past few years, shopping festivals like 520,618, Double Eleven and Double Twelve have become quite popular in China. Young people play an important role in these events. On these special days, young people spend a lot of time comparing prices and choosing their favorite things online. For example, on 520, they may buy gifts for their loved ones, because in China, the pronunciation (发音) of “520” is similar to that of “I love you”. During 618 and the other two festivals, young people have developed a habit of stocking up (屯积) on clothes, foods, things for everyday use and so on. These things can usually be bought, but many young people will wait until those special times. The reason is that the price during the shopping festivals is much lower than usual. These festivals have brought a great and deep influence on China and its people. Many online shops have seen a large improvement in sales, and lots of people have gotten new jobs. Also, they have changed people’s shopping habits and made online shopping more popular. However, they also bring some problems. Some young people may spend too much money, which makes troubles in their lives. In a word, while we are enjoying these benefits (益处), we should also keep ourselves under control. 31. What can we learn about the shopping festivals from the passage? A. There are only four shopping festivals in China. B. Only young people know the shopping festivals. C. People had bad shopping habits before the shopping festivals appeared. D. People may buy what they want at a low price when there is a shopping festival. 32. What does the underlined word “influence” mean? A. 影响 B. 优势 C. 落差 D. 提升 33. Which one of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The shopping festivals appear on important days. B. People must buy gifts for the ones they love on 5.20. C. Many new jobs come out because of the shopping festivals. D. Some people can spend much money solving troubles in their lives. 34. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. The new stores in China for young people. B. What the shopping festivals bring to people in China. C. The reason why shopping festivals have appeared. D. The differences of shopping habits between young people and old people. 35. Put the following information into right order according to the passage. ①Discuss results brought by shopping festivals. ②Show examples of their activities during these times. ③Tell the role of young people in shopping festivals. ④ Advise young people to keep their minds clear when benefits come. A. ①②③④ B ③②①④ C. ②③④① D. ④②①③ C ____36____ My parents don’t allow me to use my phone on weekdays. I can only use it on weekends. ____37____ I think I made Cathy angry yesterday. But I’m not sure what to do with it. ____38____ My parents like comparing me with other children. It makes me very upset. ____39____ I don’t know how to answer this geography question. It’s too difficult. ____40____ Mark looks very tired. Do you know what happened to him? A. I think you can say sorry to her first. After that, you should explain and communicate with her. B. He should cut out some activities and study hard. C. Every child is special. You should talk with your parents and try to let them notice your shining points (闪光点). D. He stayed up watching a football game and didn’t go to bed until 4:00 a. m. E. They are strict. But they always want the best for you. F. You can compare the two dresses and buy the better one. G. Why don’t you ask your geography teacher about the question? He must know the answer. they volunteer change be meaning a stay at cheer until with when My name is Vivian. I became a ___41___ three years ago. I know voluntary work means a lot to those in need because I was once helped. When I ___42___ five, my leg was badly hurt in ___43___ accident. The doctor said I had to ___44___ in hospital for at least half a year. ___45___ the beginning, I couldn’t move and often suffered from pain. I even cried at night. However, things started to ___46___ when a boy called Steve came to visit me. The first time he came, he brought me some interesting comic books and talked ___47___ me. Then he often told me funny stories, played games with me and ___48___ me up. He did a lot to encourage me and make me very happy. He visited me twice a week ___49___ I was well enough to go back to school. And now I offer to visit the children without parents. This voluntary work is ___50___. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 根据短文内容回答问题 How many times have we told ourselves, “I’m going to study from now on?” or “I’m going to do more English exercises to improve myself next week?” And soon, all our decisions are gone. Being lazy is the most common thing in the world. It has become the biggest enemy (敌人) in front of us and “giving up” usually happens to us. So how could we beat laziness? The following ways are very useful. First, set a goal that you can get to. Remember, laziness is powerful. That’s because you are used to the way that things are going, and even if you want to change, it’s difficult. So don’t try to conquer (克服) the world in the beginning. Just conquer some small things which you can achieve. As the saying goes, “Well begun is half done.” Second, take action at once and then you will make progress little by little. Please remember “Actions speak louder than words.” Third, be accountable (有责任心的). It’s common for us to get lazy from time to time, and there’s nothing wrong with that. But to beat laziness, we need a bit of pressure. Pressure can encourage people, especially when it’s good. This kind of pressure includes encouragement from family or friends and so on. Finally, be confident (信心) and keep doing it no matter what happens. You’ll meet difficulties and fall down. Just get up and keep going. You’ll make mistakes and get disappointed. It doesn’t matter. Learn from your mistakes and keep going. In fact, being lazy is not terrible. Follow the advice above, keep your own promises and get started right now. 51. What is the biggest enemy in front of us? ________________________________________________________ 52. How many pieces of advice does the writer talk about? ________________________________________________________ 53. What should you try to conquer in the beginning? ________________________________________________________ 54. Why do we need a bit of pressure? ________________________________________________________ 55. If you make mistakes, what should you do? ________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定位置上。 在成长的路上，我们总会遇到或多或少的困难。结合你自身的经历，请你用英语写一篇短文，分享你在学习或生活中曾遇到的困难和你的解决方法。 写作要点： 1.你曾遇到困难 2.向谁寻求帮助和获得的建议 3.你的解决方法 注意： 1.短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； 2.词数80左右；3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 玉燕中学2024-2025学年度第二学期阶段考3考试（2025. 04） 八年级英语试卷 （考试时间90分钟，满分120分） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. Where did Ben go last Sunday? A. B. C. 2. Which part of the body did Ben hurt? A. B. C. 3. Who is Susan? A. B. C. 4. How did Susan help Ben? A. B. C. 5. What did Ben invite Susan to have? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the father advise his daughter to do? A. To see a doctor. B. To do eye exercises. C. To have a rest. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How often will Philip take the medicine from tomorrow? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What will Carlos do next? A. Clean up bis room. B. Visit his grandmother. C. Do his homework. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why is the boy wet? A. It is raining outside. B. He went swimming. C. He fell into the pool. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What was the matter with Tom? A. He hurt his arm. B. He hurt his leg. C. He hurt his foot. 12. How long does Tom have to stay in bed? A. For about one week. B. For about two weeks. C. For about three weeks. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. How often does Kelly do chores at home? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 14. What housework does Bill do every week? A. He does the dishes. B. He washes clothes. C. He sweeps the floor. 15. What is Bill's elder brother good at? A. Cooking. B. Painting. C. Swimming. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16. When was Molly able to see clearly? A. Before she was 4. B. Before she was 7. C. Before she was 11. 17. What is Braille? A. A school for the blind. B. A language for the blind. C. Something to help the blind walk. 18. Who worked in a children's home? A. Molly's brother. B. Molly's father. C. Molly's friend. 19. Where did Molly go after high school? A. To a college. B. To a big city. C. To a village. 20. What did Molly want to be? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A speaker. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇介绍“急救之星”艾玛的短文，请你根据所听内容填写信息卡。短文听两遍。 The First Aid（急救）Start-Emma Information * She is ________ years old. * She lost her ________ in an accident. * She wanted to learn something ________ to help people in need. First aid training * She had first aid training at school. * She had the training ________ a week. Acts of kindness * She gave Luke first aid ________ when a broken cup hurt Luke's hand. * She taught other students to give first aid. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Can you hang out with me tomorrow, Alan? B: ____1____ I have to go to an after-school program. A: Do you go there every day? B: No, I go there once a week—every Saturday. A: ____2____ B: I usually teach the kids to dance. A: Oh, they must like you since you’re good with kids. B: Yeah. ____3____ We need more volunteers. A: Sure, I’d love to! ____4____ I’m not good at dancing. B: How about telling stories to the kids? ____5____ A: Sounds great! A. You’re good at it. B. But what can I do? C. Sorry, I’m not available. D. Would you like to join us? E. What do you usually do there? F. When and where shall we meet? 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. D 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要讲了A邀请Alan明天出去闲逛，Alan因要去课后活动项目而拒绝，最后A加入，并决定给孩子们讲故事。 【1题详解】 根据“Can you hang out with me tomorrow, Alan? ”以及“ I have to go to an after-school program.”可知，Alan不能和对方出去闲逛，是拒绝了对方的邀请，C选项“对不起，我没空。”符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据“I usually teach the kids to dance.”可知，此处是A询问B在课后活动项目里通常做什么，E选项“你通常在那里做什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【3题详解】 根据“We need more volunteers.”以及“Sure, I’d love to! ”可知，此处是B邀请A加入他们，D选项“你想加入我们吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【4题详解】 根据“Sure, I’d love to! ”以及“ I’m not good at dancing.”可知，A虽然愿意加入，但是又觉得自己不擅长跳舞，所以此处是A询问自己能做什么，B选项“但是我能做什么呢？”符合语境。故选B。 【5题详解】 根据“How about telling stories to the kids? ”可知，此处是B觉得A可以给孩子们讲故事，A选项“你擅长这个。”能够进一步说明A适合给孩子们讲故事，符合语境。故选A。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Doing voluntary work is an easy way to help others, and it’s also a great way to help ___6___. Helping others in your community is a great way to bring joy to others and get the most out of life. You ___7___ good for giving your time. It’s also possible for you to make ___8___ with people around you. Doing voluntary work is ___9___ good for your health, too. A new study has found that people who do voluntary work for at least 200 hours a year are ___10___ than those who never do. It’s very good for people who work in office, because they usually sit too long every day. Doing voluntary work helps to stop sitting too long and makes you do more exercise. You can choose to become ___11___ volunteer, too. Also, you can give away money to people ___12___ need. Besides, you can donate your unused clothes or books. You will get a sense of happiness. Sometimes voluntary work is boring, ___13___ it can help you a lot. It helps you keep healthy, improve your skills, and make you ___14___ a confident person. Now more and more people are trying to do some voluntary work. ____15____ not join us and work together for a shared future? 6. A. you B. your C. yourself 7. A. will feel B. felt C. feel 8. A. friend B. friends C. friend’s 9. A. clear B. clearer C. clearly 10. A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest 11. A. a B. an C. the 12. A. on B. in C. at 13. A. so B. and C. but 14. A. become B. becoming C. to become 15. A. What B. Why C. How 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了做志愿工作既能帮助他人，也是帮助自己的好方式，呼吁大家加入，一起为未来努力。 【6题详解】 句意：做志愿工作是帮助他人的一种简单方式，同时也是帮助你自己的好方法。 you你，主格或宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。根据“Doing voluntary work is an easy way to help others, and it’s also a great way to help”可知，这里指帮助自己，用反身代词yourself，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：你付出时间将会感觉很好。 will feel一般将来时；felt一般过去时；feel一般现在时。根据“Helping others in your community is a great way to bring joy to others and get the most out of life.”可知，此处描述做志愿工作的好处，指付出时间后会感觉好，应用一般将来时，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：对你来说和周围的人交朋友也是可能的。 friend朋友，单数；friends朋友，复数；friend’s朋友的，名词所有格。短语make friends with sb.“和某人交朋友”，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：做志愿工作也明显对你的健康有好处。 clear清楚的，形容词；clearer更清楚的，比较级；clearly清楚地，副词。根据“Doing voluntary work is … good for your health”可知，此处修饰形容词短语“good for your health”，应用副词clearly，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：一项新的研究发现，每年做至少200小时志愿工作的人比那些从不做志愿工作的人更健康。 healthy健康的，形容词原级；healthier更健康的，比较级；healthiest最健康的，最高级。根据“than those who never do”可知，此处应用比较级，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：你也可以选择成为一名志愿者。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。根据“You can choose to become … volunteer”可知，这里泛指“一名志愿者”，volunteer以辅音音素开头，用a，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：而且，你可以把钱捐给有需要的人。 on在……上面；in在……里面；at在。短语in need“在困难中，有需要”，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：有时候志愿工作很无聊，但是它能帮助你很多。 so所以；and和；but但是。根据“Sometimes voluntary work is boring”和“it can help you a lot”可知，前后是转折关系，用but，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：它帮助你保持健康，提高你的技能，并且让你成为一个自信的人。 become成为，动词原形；becoming动名词/现在分词；to become动词不定式。短语make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，应用动词原形become，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：为什么不加入我们，为了共同的未来一起努力呢？ What什么；Why为什么；How怎样。短语Why not do sth.?“为什么不做某事？”，故选B。 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hi, I am Paul. I know the ___16___ of first-aid training from my own experiences. One day, I was having lunch in the park with my mother, my sister and her one-year-old daughter, Rose. Suddenly, my sister’s phone started to ring. She left Rose with my mother ___17___ she could answer the phone. Then I heard Rose ___18___. I found that Rose had ___19___ in breathing. “I just gave her one nut,” my mother looked worried and said to me. I ran to get my sister ___20___. She had first-aid training and knew what to do. She used the Heim-lich Manoeuvre (海姆立克急救法) and pushed the nut out of Rose’s ___21___, so she could breathe again. After that scary day, I made a ___22___ to take first-aid classes. My training has helped me save a life, too. One morning, my father was painting our house. I heard a loud noise and ran outside. He was ___23___ on the ground. Something must ___24___ his head because his eyes were closed. I moved his body into the recovery position (复苏体位) right away and called 120. Both the doctors and the ____25____ said I had done the right thing. I think everyone should have first-aid training. 16. A. meaning B. advice C. preparation D. importance 17. A. as long as B. so that C. because D. unless 18. A. coughing B. laughing C. singing D. drinking 19. A. situations B. questions C. matter D. trouble 20. A. clearly B. quietly C. quickly D. carefully 21. A. knee B. neck C. throat D. stomach 22 A. break B. decision C. spirit D. wish 23. A. lying B. sleeping C. resting D. eating 24. A. control B. catch C. hit D. fill 25. A. climbers B. engineers C. astronauts D. nurses 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了保罗从亲身经历中了解到急救培训的重要性，他认为每个人都应接受急救培训。 【16题详解】 句意：我从自己的经历中知道了急救培训的重要性。 meaning意义；advice建议；preparation准备；importance重要性。根据“She had first-aid training and knew what to do. She used the Heim-lich Manoeuvre and pushed the nut out of Rose’s”可知，此处强调急救培训的重要性，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：她把罗斯交给我妈妈，以便她能接电话。 as long as只要；so that以便；because因为；unless除非。根据“She left Rose with my mother”和“she could answer the phone”可知，此处用so that引导目的状语从句，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：然后我听到罗斯在咳嗽。 coughing咳嗽；laughing笑；singing唱歌；drinking喝。根据“Rose had...in breathing”及“She used the Heim - lich Manoeuvre and pushed the nut out of Rose’s...”可知，罗斯被坚果卡住，应该是咳嗽，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我发现罗斯呼吸有困难。 situations情况；questions问题；matter事件；trouble麻烦。短语have trouble in doing sth.“做某事有困难”，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我迅速跑去叫我姐姐。 clearly清晰地；quietly安静地；quickly迅速地；carefully仔细地。根据“I found that Rose had … in breathing”可知，罗斯呼吸有困难，所以作者迅速跑去叫姐姐，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：她使用海姆立克急救法，把坚果从罗斯的喉咙里推了出来，这样她又能呼吸了。 knee膝盖；neck脖子；throat喉咙；stomach胃。根据“I found that Rose had … in breathing”可知，坚果堵住喉咙影响呼吸，海姆立克急救法是把喉咙里的异物推出，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：在那个可怕的日子之后，我决定参加急救课程。 break休息；decision决定；spirit精神；wish愿望。短语make a decision to do sth.“决定做某事”，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他躺在地上。 lying躺；sleeping睡觉；resting休息；eating吃。根据“my father was painting our house. I heard a loud noise and ran outside.”可知，父亲从高处摔下，应该是躺在地上，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：一定有什么东西击中了他的头，因为他的眼睛闭着。 control控制；catch抓住；hit击打；fill装满。根据“because his eyes were closed”可知，推测有东西击中父亲头部，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：医生和护士都说我做得对。 climbers登山者；engineers工程师；astronauts宇航员；nurses护士。根据“Both the doctors and the … said I had done the right thing”可知，在医院里与医生一起的是护士，对作者行为做出评价的是医生和护士，故选D。 四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Blue Sky English Club Do you want to improve your English? Come and join us! Time: 4:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. every Saturday Price: 200 yuan a month Address: No. 9 Yinghua Road Telephone: 3785290 We have good teachers full of experience, and you can also enjoy English songs and films here. Health Care Let’s keep healthy together. Time: 9:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Address: No. 16 Yuanfei Road Telephone: 3801451 We have free examination (检查) for people over seventy. We can give you good advice on how to keep healthy! Gold Water Park The park is open in spring and summer. Swimming Pool Open the whole day from Sunday to Saturday. Come and have fun in the park. Wave Pools We have three small pools for children under 12 years old and two big pools for teenagers and adults. Address: No. 18 Renmin Road Telephone: 3685727 26. If Toby wants to stay in Blue Sky English Club for one year, he needs to pay ________. A. 200 yuan B. 600 yuan C. 1,200 yuan D. 2,400 yuan 27. Who can get free examination in Health Center? A. 74-year-old Peter. B. 67-year-old Lisa. C. 33-year-old Nancy. D. 17-year-old Bob. 28. How many pools are there in Gold Water Park? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Twelve. 29. Mary, at fourteen, wants to go to the Gold Water Park. She can go ________. A. any time in fall B. to the small pools C. only on weekends D. to the big pools 30. From the passage we can know that ________. A. people can go to Health Care at eight in the morning B. students can go to the English club only once a month C. people can get good advice on keeping healthy in Health Care D. children under 12 years old can’t have fun in Gold Water Park 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文详细介绍了蓝天英语俱乐部，健康中心和金水公园的开放时间、地址和费用等。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第一栏中的“Price: 200 yuan a month”可知，Toby想在蓝天英语俱乐部待一年需要200×12=2400元，故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第二栏中的“We have free examination (检查) for people over seventy”可知，70岁以上的人可以在健康中心免费体检，所以74岁的Peter可以免费体检，故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第三栏中的“We have three small pools for children under 12 years old and two big pools for teenagersand adults”可知，金水公园有三个供12岁以下儿童使用的小游泳池和两个供青少年和成人使用的大游泳池，共五个游泳池，故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第三栏中的“We have three small pools for children under 12 years old and two big pools for teenagersand adults”可推知，14岁的Mary可以去大游泳池游泳，故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“We can give you good advice on how to keep healthy!”可知，人们可以在健康中心得到关于保持健康的建议，故选C。 B In the past few years, shopping festivals like 520,618, Double Eleven and Double Twelve have become quite popular in China. Young people play an important role in these events. On these special days, young people spend a lot of time comparing prices and choosing their favorite things online. For example, on 520, they may buy gifts for their loved ones, because in China, the pronunciation (发音) of “520” is similar to that of “I love you”. During 618 and the other two festivals, young people have developed a habit of stocking up (屯积) on clothes, foods, things for everyday use and so on. These things can usually be bought, but many young people will wait until those special times. The reason is that the price during the shopping festivals is much lower than usual. These festivals have brought a great and deep influence on China and its people. Many online shops have seen a large improvement in sales, and lots of people have gotten new jobs. Also, they have changed people’s shopping habits and made online shopping more popular. However, they also bring some problems. Some young people may spend too much money, which makes troubles in their lives. In a word, while we are enjoying these benefits (益处), we should also keep ourselves under control. 31. What can we learn about the shopping festivals from the passage? A. There are only four shopping festivals in China. B. Only young people know the shopping festivals. C. People had bad shopping habits before the shopping festivals appeared. D. People may buy what they want at a low price when there is a shopping festival. 32. What does the underlined word “influence” mean? A. 影响 B. 优势 C. 落差 D. 提升 33. Which one of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The shopping festivals appear on important days. B. People must buy gifts for the ones they love on 5.20. C. Many new jobs come out because of the shopping festivals. D. Some people can spend much money solving troubles in their lives. 34. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. The new stores in China for young people. B. What the shopping festivals bring to people in China. C. The reason why shopping festivals have appeared. D. The differences of shopping habits between young people and old people. 35. Put the following information into right order according to the passage. ①Discuss results brought by shopping festivals. ②Show examples of their activities during these times. ③Tell the role of young people in shopping festivals. ④ Advise young people to keep their minds clear when benefits come A. ①②③④ B ③②①④ C. ②③④① D. ④②①③ 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主语讲述了双十一和双十二等购物节很受欢迎，这些购物节对中国及民众产生了重大而深远的影响，带来了销售提升、新就业机会等好处，也引发了一些问题。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The reason is that the price during the shopping festivals is much lower than usual.”可知，人们在购物节期间可能会以低价买到他们想要的东西。故选D。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Many online shops have seen a large improvement in sales, and lots of people have gotten new jobs. Also, they have changed people's shopping habits and made online shopping more popular. However, they also bring some problems.”可知，这些购物节对中国和人们带来了很多改变，既有好处也有问题，所以“influence”意思“影响”。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many online shops have seen a large improvement in sales, and lots of people have gotten new jobs.”可知，因为购物节很多新工作出现了。故选C。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“These festivals have brought a great and deep influence on China and its people.”以及“In a word, while we are enjoying these benefits (益处), we should also keep ourselves under control.”可知，本文主要讲了购物节给中国人带来了什么。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Young people play an important role in these events.”可知先讲了年轻人在购物节中的角色；接着“On these special days, young people spend a lot of time comparing prices and choosing their favorite things online. For example, on 520, they may buy gifts for their loved ones...”展示了他们在这些时候的活动例子；然后“These festivals have brought a great and deep influence on China and its people. Many online shops have seen a large improvement in sales, and lots of people have gotten new jobs. Also, they have changed people's shopping habits and made online shopping more popular. However, they also bring some problems.”讨论了购物节带来的结果；最后“In a word, while we are enjoying these benefits (益处), we should also keep ourselves under control.”建议年轻人在享受好处时保持头脑清醒。所以顺序是③②①④，故选B。 C ____36____ My parents don’t allow me to use my phone on weekdays. I can only use it on weekends. ____37____ I think I made Cathy angry yesterday. But I’m not sure what to do with it. ____38____ My parents like comparing me with other children. It makes me very upset. ____39____ I don’t know how to answer this geography question. It’s too difficult. ____40____ Mark looks very tired. Do you know what happened to him? A. I think you can say sorry to her first. After that, you should explain and communicate with her. B. He should cut out some activities and study hard. C. Every child is special. You should talk with your parents and try to let them notice your shining points (闪光点). D. He stayed up watching a football game and didn’t go to bed until 4:00 a. m. E. They are strict. But they always want the best for you. F. You can compare the two dresses and buy the better one. G. Why don’t you ask your geography teacher about the question? He must know the answer. 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. C 39. G 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，分别描述了青少年们的问题，并给出了相应的建议或原因解释。 36题详解】 根据“My parents don’t allow me to use my phone on weekdays.”可知，此处描述父母对手机使用的严格规定，选项E“他们很严格。但他们总是想给你最好的。”符合对父母行为动机的解释。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“I think I made Cathy angry yesterday. But I’m not sure what to do with it.”可知，此处需提供解决人际矛盾的建议，选项A“我想你可以先对她说声对不起。之后，你应该向她解释和沟通。”直接对应道歉与沟通的解决方式。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“My parents like comparing me with other children. It makes me very upset.”可知，此处需缓解因比较产生的负面情绪，选项C“每个孩子都是特别的。你应该和你的父母谈谈，尽量让他们注意到你的闪光点。”强调自我价值并建议与父母沟通，符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“I don’t know how to answer this geography question.”可知，此处需解决地理难题，选项G“你为什么不问问你的地理老师这个问题呢？他一定知道答案。”提出向老师求助的建议，直接对应问题。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据“Mark looks very tired. Do you know what happened to him?”可知，此处需解释疲劳原因，选项D“他熬夜看足球比赛，直到凌晨4点才上床睡觉。”具体说明熬夜行为，符合逻辑。故选D。 they volunteer change be meaning a stay at cheer until with when My name is Vivian. I became a ___41___ three years ago. I know voluntary work means a lot to those in need because I was once helped. When I ___42___ five, my leg was badly hurt in ___43___ accident. The doctor said I had to ___44___ in hospital for at least half a year. ___45___ the beginning, I couldn’t move and often suffered from pain. I even cried at night. However, things started to ___46___ when a boy called Steve came to visit me. The first time he came, he brought me some interesting comic books and talked ___47___ me. Then he often told me funny stories, played games with me and ___48___ me up. He did a lot to encourage me and make me very happy. He visited me twice a week ___49___ I was well enough to go back to school. And now I offer to visit the children without parents. This voluntary work is ___50___. 【答案】41. volunteer 42. was 43. an 44. stay 45. At 46. change 47. with 48. cheered 49. until 50. meaningful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Vivian讲述自己曾在五岁因事故住院时得到男孩Steve的帮助和鼓励，后来她也成为了一名志愿者去看望没有父母的孩子，认为这份志愿工作很有意义。 【41题详解】 句意：三年前我成为了一名志愿者。根据“I know voluntary work means a lot to those in need because I was once helped.”可知，此处是成为了一名志愿者，volunteer“志愿者”；空前有“a”，用名词单数形式。故填volunteer。 【42题详解】 句意：当我五岁的时候，我的腿在一次事故中严重受伤。根据“When I...five”可知，是说过去五岁时的事情，缺少be动词；时态用一般过去时，主语是I，be动词用was。故填was。 【43题详解】 句意：当我五岁的时候，我的腿在一次事故中严重受伤。此处泛指一次事故，且accident以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【44题详解】 句意：医生说我至少要住院半年stay in hospital“住院”，固定短语；have to do sth.“不得不做某事”，动词用原形。故填stay。 【45题详解】 句意：一开始，我不能动并且经常遭受疼痛。at the beginning“一开始，起初”，固定短语，句首首字母大写。故填At。 【46题详解】 句意：然而，当一个叫史蒂夫的男孩来看望我时，事情开始改变了。根据“things started to...when a boy called Steve came to visit me”结合后文可知，事情开始改变了，change“改变”；start to do sth.“开始做某事”。故填change。 【47题详解】 句意：他第一次来的时候，给我带来了一些有趣的漫画书并且和我交谈。talk with sb.“和某人交谈”，固定短语。故填with。 【48题详解】 句意：然后他经常给我讲有趣的故事，和我玩游戏并且让我振作起来。根据“he often told me funny stories, played games with me”可知，这是为了让作者振作起来，cheer sb. up“使某人振作起来”，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填cheered。 【49题详解】 句意：他每周来看我两次，直到我身体好到可以回学校为止。根据“He visited me twice a week...I was well enough to go back to school”可知，是直到身体好到可以回学校，他才停止来看望，until“直到……为止”符合语境。故填until。 【50题详解】 句意：这份志愿工作是有意义的。根据前文描述作者也去帮助没有父母的孩子，结合备选词可知，是指这份志愿工作是有意义的，meaningful“有意义的”，形容词作表语。故填meaningful。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 根据短文内容回答问题 How many times have we told ourselves, “I’m going to study from now on?” or “I’m going to do more English exercises to improve myself next week?” And soon, all our decisions are gone. Being lazy is the most common thing in the world. It has become the biggest enemy (敌人) in front of us and “giving up” usually happens to us. So how could we beat laziness? The following ways are very useful. First, set a goal that you can get to. Remember, laziness is powerful. That’s because you are used to the way that things are going, and even if you want to change, it’s difficult. So don’t try to conquer (克服) the world in the beginning. Just conquer some small things which you can achieve. As the saying goes, “Well begun is half done.” Second, take action at once and then you will make progress little by little. Please remember “Actions speak louder than words.” Third, be accountable (有责任心的). It’s common for us to get lazy from time to time, and there’s nothing wrong with that. But to beat laziness, we need a bit of pressure. Pressure can encourage people, especially when it’s good. This kind of pressure includes encouragement from family or friends and so on. Finally, be confident (信心) and keep doing it no matter what happens. You’ll meet difficulties and fall down. Just get up and keep going. You’ll make mistakes and get disappointed. It doesn’t matter. Learn from your mistakes and keep going. In fact, being lazy is not terrible. Follow the advice above, keep your own promises and get started right now. 51. What is the biggest enemy in front of us? ________________________________________________________ 52. How many pieces of advice does the writer talk about? ________________________________________________________ 53. What should you try to conquer in the beginning? ________________________________________________________ 54. Why do we need a bit of pressure? ________________________________________________________ 55. If you make mistakes, what should you do? ________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定位置上。 在成长的路上，我们总会遇到或多或少的困难。结合你自身的经历，请你用英语写一篇短文，分享你在学习或生活中曾遇到的困难和你的解决方法。 写作要点： 1.你曾遇到的困难 2.向谁寻求帮助和获得的建议 3.你的解决方法 注意： 1.短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； 2.词数80左右；3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Being lazy. 52. Four./4. 53. Some small things. 54. Because pressure can encourage people to beat laziness. 55. Learn from your mistakes and keep going. 56. One possible version When I first came to this school, I could not get along well with my classmates. Nobody would like to play with me. But later I followed my teacher’s advice and now I am enjoying my new school life. First, I changed the ways to communicate with my classmates. I was always ready to help others when they were in trouble. I tried to be friendly and polite. I took an active part in the school activities. Now they really enjoy playing with me and I have made many good friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了懒惰我们生活中面对的最大的敌人，并就如何打败懒惰给出了四条建议。 【51题详解】 根据“Being lazy is the most common thing in the world. It has become the biggest enemy (敌人) in front of us and ‘giving up’ usually happens to us.”可知，懒惰是我们面前最大的敌人。故填Being lazy. 【52题详解】 根据“The following ways are very useful.”和“First, ...”，“Second, ... ”，“Third, ...”以及“Finally, ...”可知，本文一共给出了四条打败懒惰的建议。故填Four./4. 【53题详解】 根据“So don’t try to conquer (克服) the world in the beginning. Just conquer some small things which you can achieve.”可知，一开始不要就试图征服世界，而是征服一些你能做到的小事就行了。故填Some small things. 【54题详解】 根据“But to beat laziness, we need a bit of pressure. Pressure can encourage people, especially when it’s good.”可知，但是要战胜懒惰，我们需要一点压力；因为压力可以鼓励人们战胜懒惰。故填Because pressure can encourage people to beat laziness. 【55题详解】 根据“You’ll make mistakes and get disappointed. It doesn’t matter. Learn from your mistakes and keep going.”可知，如果犯错误了，要从错误中吸取教训，继续前进。故填Learn from your mistakes and keep going. 【56题详解】 1. 题干解读：本题属于材料作文，结合要点提示，分享自己曾经遇到的困难，以及是如何解决的。 2. 写作指导：时态用一般过去时，人称用第一人称。写作时可分为两段，第一段介绍自己遇到的困难，第二段具体介绍自己是如何解决这个困难的。注意包含所给要点，语言连贯，有逻辑性，无语法使用和拼写错误。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$