英语02（南京专用）- 学易金卷：2025年中考第三次模拟考试

2025年中考第三次模拟考试（南京专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Li Ziqi, a popular influencer, helps people see the ________ of keeping Chinese traditions alive. A．discovery B．magic C．secret D．value 【答案】D 【详解】句意：广受欢迎的网红李子柒帮助人们看到了保持中国传统活力的价值。 考查名词辨析。discovery发现；magic魔力；secret秘密；value价值。根据“Li Ziqi, a popular influencer, helps people see the ... of keeping Chinese traditions alive.”可知，帮助人们看到保持中国传统活力的价值。故选D。 2．— Excuse me, can I park in the street? — I’m sorry. You can park on ______ side of the street, or you will be fined. A．both B．either C．neither D．none 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我能把车停在街上吗？——对不起。你不可以把车停在街道两边，否则你会被罚款的。 考查不定代词的辨析。both两者都；either两者之一；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上的都不。根据下文“or you will be fined”可知，这里是说“在路两边不能停车”，所以这里用neither。故选C。 3．Timmy likes the car very much, but its price goes ________ his ability to pay. A．among B．against C．below D．beyond 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Timmy非常喜欢这辆车，但它的价格超出了他的支付能力。 考查介词辨析。among在……之中；against违背，靠着；below在……下方；beyond超出。根据“but its price goes...his ability to pay”可知，此处指“价格超出了他的承受能力”。故选D。 4．DeepSeek, one of the ________ AI technologies, can help students solve Maths problems quickly. A．ancient B．traditional C．latest D．common 【答案】C 【详解】句意：DeepSeek，最新的人工智能技术之一，可以帮助学生快速解决数学问题。 考查形容词辨析。ancient古老的；traditional传统的；latest最新的；common普通的。根据“DeepSeek, one of the... AI technologies”可知，此处指DeepSeek是最新的人工智能技术之一，且one of +形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”。故选C。 5．—My shower is broken, and I’ll call customer service later. —Really? Are you sure you ________ put it in? A．completely B．simply C．smoothly D．properly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我的淋浴器坏了，我一会儿给客服打电话。——真的吗？你确定你正确地安装了吗？ 考查副词辨析。completely完全地；simply简单地；smoothly顺利地；properly正确地。根据“Are you sure you ... put it in?”可知，此处询问对方是否正确安装了淋浴器。故选D。 6．—The film Ne Zha 2 directed by Jiaozi has achieved a huge success. —Sounds amazing! Jiaozi’s story tells us success ________ hard work and great efforts. A．reminds B．realizes C．remains D．requires 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——饺子导演的电影《哪吒2》已经取得了巨大的成功。——听起来很神奇！饺子的故事告诉我们成功需要努力和巨大的付出。 考查动词辨析。reminds提醒；realizes实现；remains保持；requires需要。根据“success...hard work and great efforts.”可知，成功需要努力和付出，故选D。 7．Walking exercise ________ be boring sometimes, but on a clear sunny morning there will be nothing finer. A．must B．may C．should D．need 【答案】B 【详解】句意：步行运动有时可能很无聊，但在晴朗的早晨，没有什么比这更好的了。 考查动词辨析。must必须；may可能；should应该；need需要。根据“but on a clear sunny morning there will be nothing finer”并结合选项可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示该运动有时可能很无聊，但在晴朗的早晨，没有什么比这更好的了，B项符合。故选B。 8．—Don’t be a phubber (低头族). Technology helps us a lot, ________ we shouldn’t allow it to control our lives. —We should take more activities outside to keep healthy. A．until B．because C．unless D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——不要成为低头族。科技对我们帮助很大，但是我们不应该让它控制我们的生活。——我们应该多参加户外活动来保持健康。 考查连词辨析。until直到……为止；because因为；unless除非，如果不；but但是。分析句子结构可知，“Technology helps us a lot”与“we shouldn’t allow it to control our lives”是转折关系，应用but连接句子。故选D。 9．— I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe. — There’s still a long way to go. _________ “Made in China” _________ “Created in China” is what we need. A．Either; or B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Not only; but also 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——当我在欧洲逗留期间看到许多中国制造的东西时，我感到非常自豪。——还有很长的路要走。我们不仅需要“中国制造”，也需要“中国创造”。 考查连词辨析以及主谓一致。Either…or…或者……或者……；Both…and…既……又……；Neither…nor…既不……也不；Not only…but also…不仅……而且……。根据“...‘Made in China’…‘Created in China’ is what we need.”可知，此处指的是“不仅是‘中国制造’，还有‘中国创造’ ”。both…and连接并列成分，be动词用are，而这里的be动词是is，符合not only…but also的就近原则，故选D。 10．My mother met an old friend ________ when shopping in a mall, and they talked a lot about their previous experiences. A．in a hurry B．in accident C．on purpose D．by accident 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我妈妈在商场购物时偶然遇到了一位老朋友，他们聊了很多以前的经历。 考查介词短语。in a hurry匆忙；in accident在事故中；on purpose故意地；by accident偶然。根据“My mother met an old friend…when shopping in a mall, and they talked a lot about their previous experiences.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指偶然间遇到了老朋友，D项符合。故选D。 11．With the development of new rural communities (新农村), more and more young people go back to spend time with parents ________ them feel less lonely. A．making B．to make C．made D．make 【答案】B 【详解】句意：随着新农村社区的发展，越来越多的年轻人回去与父母共度时光，使他们感到不那么孤独。 考查非谓语动词。根据“more and more young people go back to spend time with parents …them feel less lonely.”可知，此处表示年轻人回村与父母共度时光是为了让他们不那么孤独，应用动词不定式表目的。故选B。 12．Robots ________ the whole world with the Yangko dance since this year’s Spring Festival Gala. A．impressed B．impress C．have impressed D．are impressing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自今年的春节联欢晚会以来，机器人的秧歌给全世界留下了深刻的印象。 考查动词时态。根据“since this year’s Spring Festival Gala”可知，此句时态为现在完成时。故选C。 13．The company thought that DeepSeek ________ the way people work and live. A．has changed B．was changing C．would change D．will change 【答案】C 【详解】句意：公司认为DeepSeek将改变人们的工作和生活方式。 考查动词时态。has changed已经改变，现在完成时；was changing正在改变，过去进行时；would change将会改变，过去将来时；will change将会改变，一般将来时。根据句中的“thought”可知，从句要用过去的时态，排除A/D选项，此处指的是“DeepSeek将会改变人们的工作和生活方式”，此处应用过去将来时，故选C。 14．________ everyone is here, let’s start our English lesson. Now turn to Page 22. A．Before B．Whether C．Unless D．Since 【答案】D 【详解】句意：既然大家都到了，让我们开始英语课吧。现在翻到第22页。 考查连词辨析。Before在……以前；Whether是否；Unless除非；Since既然。根据“…everyone is here, let’s start our English lesson.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处表示原因，用since引导原因状语从句。故选D。 15．—Excuse me, do you mind me sitting here? —________. The old man who sat here will be back soon. A．Of course not B．No, thanks C．No problem D．You’d better not 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你介意我坐在这里吗？——你最好不要。坐在这里的老人很快就会回来。 考查情景交际。Of course not当然不；No, thanks不，谢谢；No problem没问题；You’d better not你最好不要。根据“Excuse me, do you mind me sitting here?”以及“The old man who sat here will be back soon.”可知，坐在这里的老人很快就会回来，应说最好不要，表示委婉的拒绝。故选D。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the name “Little Devil (魔王)” by her fans.When she was little, Sun was sensible to the sound of a table tennis ball 16 the ground. Her parents noticed this and encouraged her to try playing. After a few days of training, she found that she really enjoyed it. “I felt I had some 17 ,” she told China Daily. When Sun joined the national team’s reserve squad ( 预 备 队 ) , she was excited and encouraged. Her favourite star was Zhang Yining, and she always 18 becoming a world top player. However, she faced difficulties along the way. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she suffered 19 losses because she didn’t win the gold medal in the women’s singles. “I wasn’t well-rounded enough,” she said. “But I learned a lot from those losses.” Since then, she has experienced more 20 , but she never gives up. “Never giving up and having courage can make a good athlete,” she said. “My 21 and dreams keep me going.” At the 2023 Singapore Smash ( 大 满 贯 ) , Sun 22 three gold medals. They’re the women’s singles, doubles, and mixed doubles. She became the first athlete to achieve this. Now Sun’s name is at the top of the women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles. Sun is happy to see strong players from other countries. “They 23 me to improve,” she said. At a speech to teenagers, she also encourages 24 players to stay focused and keep their love. “If you 25 love table tennis, never give up, no matter what difficulties you will meet, ” she said. 16．A．breaking B．connecting C．hitting D．heating 17．A．talent B．tasks C．tools D．time 18．A．cared for B．suffered from C．worried about D．dreamed of 19．A．future B．huge C．hidden D．expected 20．A．growth B．fun C．failures D．trips 21．A．instructions B．price C．distance D．goals 22．A．praised B．won C．cheered D．shared 23．A．pay B．allow C．push D．find 24．A．foreign B．young C．little D．local 25．A．truly B．suddenly C．thankfully D．quietly 【答案】 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文讲述孙颖莎的乒乓球生涯，包括成长经历、遇到的困难、取得的成就以及她的感悟。 16．句意：孙颖莎小时候，对乒乓球撞击地面的声音很敏感。 breaking打破 ；connecting连接 ；hitting撞击 ；heating加热。根据“the sound of a table tennis ball...the ground”可知，此处指乒乓球撞击地面的声音，故选C。 17．句意：她说：“我觉得自己有一些天赋。” talent天赋 ；tasks任务 ；tools工具 ；time时间。根据“After a few days of training, she found that she really enjoyed it.”可知，前文提到她训练后喜欢上了乒乓球，可知这里是觉得自己有天赋。故选A。 18．句意：她最喜欢的球星是张怡宁，她一直梦想成为世界顶级选手。 cared for照顾 ；suffered from遭受 ；worried about担心 ；dreamed of梦想。根据“becoming a world top player”可知，此处是说她梦想成为顶尖选手。故选D。 19．句意：在 2021年东京奥运会上，她因为没有赢得女子单打金牌而遭受了巨大的失败。 future未来的 ；huge巨大的 ；hidden隐藏的 ；expected预期的。根据“she didn’t win the gold medal in the women’s singles”可知，没拿到金牌是巨大失败，故选B。 20．句意：从那以后，她经历了更多的失败，但她从不放弃。 growth成长 ；fun乐趣 ；failures失败 ；trips旅行。根据“but she never gives up”及前文经历，可知此处指经历了更多失败。故选C。 21．句意：我的目标和梦想让我继续前进。 instructions指示 ；price价格 ；distance距离 ；goals目标 。根据“and dreams keep me going.”可知，此处指让她前进的原因，和dreams并列，应该是目标。故选D。 22．句意：在 2023 年新加坡大满贯赛事中，孙颖莎赢得了三枚金牌。 praised赞扬 ；won赢得 ；cheered欢呼 ；shared分享。根据“three gold medals”可知，此处指赢得金牌。故选B。 23．句意：她说：“她们促使我进步。” pay支付 ；allow允许 ；push推动，促使 ；find找到。根据“Sun is happy to see strong players from other countries”可知，此处指其他国家强手促使她进步。故选C。 24．句意：在对青少年的一次演讲中，她也鼓励年轻球员专注并保持热爱。 foreign外国的 ；young年轻的 ；little小的 ；local当地的。根据“At a speech to teenagers”可知，此处是鼓励年轻球员。故选B。 25．句意：她说：“如果你真的热爱乒乓球，无论遇到什么困难，都不要放弃。” truly真正地 ；suddenly突然 ；thankfully感激地 ；quietly安静地。根据“never give up, no matter what difficulties you will meet”可知，此处指真正热爱乒乓球，就不要放弃。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Dear students, We would like to introduce some new orders for our canteen (食堂) to reduce overcrowding. Students in different grades will go to the canteen at different time. The following table will be used from February to November of this year. Please write down when you can go to the canteen for lunch. Wearing a watch will help! You are not allowed to take your mobile phones. Guang Ming School Canteen Date Time Feb., 2025—Apr., 2025 May, 2025—July, 2025 Sep., 2025—Nov., 2025 11:10 a.m. Grade 6 Grade 7 Grade 8 11:20 a.m. Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 6 11:30 a.m. Grade 8 Grade 6 Grade 7 12:10 p.m. Grade 9 In order to create a quiet environment in the canteen, please follow these rules: Please do not cut in line. Please do not push or shout at others at any time. Please take all cutlery (餐具) and litter to the correct area. 26．If Li Lei, a student in Grade 7, goes to the canteen, what can help him? A． B． C． D． 27．Which piece of the following information is included in the text? A．The canteen is always quiet and clean at lunchtime. B．Students in Grade 9 can have lunch at anytime in November. C．There is no need for students to throw the rubbish by themselves. D．Students in Grade 8 should have lunch at 11:30 a.m. on April 28th. 28．The text is a(n) ________. A．travel guide B．notice C．email D．invitation 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是光明学校食堂发布的一则通知，介绍了2025年2月至11月不同年级学生分时段去食堂吃午饭的安排以及食堂就餐需遵守的规则 。 26．细节理解题。根据“Wearing a watch will help! You are not allowed to take your mobile phones.”可知，一块手表能帮助李雷知晓时间从而按时去食堂。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据表格“Sep.—Nov. 2025”列以及“Grade 8”对应的时间“11:30 a.m.”以及“April 28th”在2025年4月这个时间段内，可知2025年4月28日八年级学生应该在上午11:30去食堂吃午饭。故选D。 28．推理判断题。根据文章内容，主要是学校食堂介绍新的就餐时间安排以及相关规则，这属于通知类内容。故选B。 B Do you want to live a happier life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world. Many doctors are interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study, laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. They think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives,” says Dr. Kataria. There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide. So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest—I didn’t like laughing with a group of strangers. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. Although our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake (假的) laughter and real laughter, they still have the same healthy effects. After ten minutes, everybody in the room was laughing genuinely (真诚地), and some people just couldn’t stop laughing! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results! 29．The underlined word “effects” means ________ in Chinese. A．影响 B．原因 C．成绩 D．感受 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．All of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends. B．Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health. C．There are over 1,300 Laughter Clubs in India. D．Laughter improves our health against illness by about 30%. 31．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To ask us to join the Laughter Club. B．To show us different ways of laughing. C．To advise us to laugh for a happy life. D．To tell us the man behind the Laughter Club. 【答案】29．A 30．B 31．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了笑声俱乐部以及笑声对健康的积极影响。 29．词义猜测题。根据“According to a 5-year study, laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. They think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.”可知，笑声对健康有改善作用，所以“effects”意思应该是“影响”，故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“Although our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake (假的) laughter and real laughter, they still have the same healthy effects.”可知，假笑和真笑对健康都有好处。故选B。 31．主旨大意题。根据“Do you want to live a happier life? Try laughing for no reason at all.”以及文章整体内容可知，文章目的是建议人们通过笑来过上更快乐的生活。故C。 C Huang Xuhua, the main designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarines (核潜艇), passed away on February 6th, 2025, in Wuhan, Hubei. Huang was born in March 1926 in a doctor’s family in Guangdong. Growing up during the war, Huang entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. He expected to use his knowledge to protect our country. After graduating in 1949, he joined the Communist Party of China and started his work in China’s shipbuilding industry. Huang began working on the top-secret “09 Project” in 1958 to develop China’s first nuclear submarine and became one of its leading scientists. When he joined the project, the researchers knew nothing about it, and other countries kept the technology secret. Huang and his team worked hard to make it. In 1970, they built China’s first nuclear-powered submarine, Type 091 and China became the fifth country to have one. In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic. While some people called Huang Xuhua the “father of China’s nuclear submarines,” he said, “The development of China’s nuclear submarines was the result of team effort. I was just doing my part.” “We are deeply sorry for his passing. But we must tell our children about Huang’s story, helping them remember history and inspiring them to fight for our country,” said a Wuhan resident (市民), who came to mourn (哀悼) Huang with his children. 32．What is the first paragraph mainly about? A．The background information of Huang Xuhua. B．The achievements of Huang Xuhua. C．The difficulties of Huang Xuhua’s research. D．The importance of Huang Xuhua’s spirit. 33．What does “one” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．A leading scientist. B．A nuclear-powered submarine. C．An excellent team. D．A secret project. 34．Which of the following is the right order? ①Entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University.     ②Was awarded the Medal of the Republic. ③Began working on the top-secret “09 Project”.     ④Developed China's first nuclear submarine. A．④-①-③-② B．③-②-④-① C．②-③-④-① D．①-③-④-② 35．What can we learn from Huang Xuhua? A．It’s important to be famous and get awards. B．It’s everyone’s job to make China a great country. C．It’s necessary to learn from other countries. D．It’s difficult to work as a team. 【答案】32．A 33．B 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国第一代核潜艇总设计师黄旭华的生平事迹和贡献。 32．主旨大意题。根据“Huang was born in March 1926 ... he joined the Communist Party of China and started his work in China’s shipbuilding industry.”可知，本段主要介绍黄旭华的出生背景、求学经历和早期职业选择。故选 A。 33．词义猜测题。根据前文“they built China’s first nuclear-powered submarine, Type 091 and China became the fifth country to have one.”可知，这里说的是中国成为第五个拥有核动力潜艇的国家，所以“one”指代的是核动力潜艇。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据文章内容，黄旭华先进入上海交通大学学习（①），1958年开始参与绝密的 “09工程”（③），1970年研发出中国第一艘核潜艇（④），2019 年被授予共和国勋章（②），正确顺序为①-③-④-②。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据黄旭华所言“The development of China’s nuclear submarines was the result of team effort. I was just doing my part.”及其毕生奉献核潜艇事业的事迹可知，他强调个人应为国家发展贡献力量。故选B。 D In the Taishan Mountain scenic area in Tai’an, Shandong province, a robotic dog was tested. Its main job was to carry heavy loads, such as garbage, acting as a “porter”(脚夫) on the mountain and reducing the need for human workers. Every year, Taishan Mountain receive millions of visitors. These tourists produced nearly 24,000 tons of waste every year. The terrain (地形) in the Taishan Mountain made it harder and more costly to clean and transport the garbage as large machines couldn’t be used and the garbage had to be collected by hand. To solve this problem, the scenic area tested robotic dogs for waste collection. The tested robotic dogs were some of the fastest and most advanced industrial-grade quadruped (四足的) robots on the market. They could cross obstacles (障碍) easily, keep good balance, and carry heavy loads for a long time. Tests were carried out over three days at the base, middle and top of the mountain. The robotic dogs, equipped with a shelf and cargo (货物) box that could carry 30 to 40 kilograms, were tested for climbing ability and load-bearing capacity (容量) on the challenging terrain. Results showed that they could reach the top of the mountain from the base within two hours, while the average time for adult tourists not carrying a heavy load was around four hours. The robots could operate for four to six hours on a full charge. During the tests, the robotic dogs fit over 80 percent of the mountain’s terrain. Many tourists were attracted by these robotic dogs. Wang Yang, a tourist from Heilongjiang Province, said, “I saw it climbing and took a photo with it. It’s truly amazing.” 36．What is the main job of the robotic dog in the Taishan Mountain scenic area? A．To guide tourists. B．To carry heavy things like rubbish. C．To clean the scenic area directly. D．To protect the environment. 37．Why is it difficult to clean and transport the garbage in Taishan Mountain? A．Because there are too many tourists. B．Because the garbage is too heavy. C．Because cleaners can’t use big machines to help them do cleaning. D．Because the tourists don’t cooperate with the cleaners. 38．Which of the following is not mentioned about the robotic dog? A．Its appearance B．Its capacity C．Its color D．Its function 39．What can be inferred from paragraph 5? A．Robotic dogs are more suitable for long-distance mountain climbing. B．Robotic dogs can replace all human workers in mountain-related work. C．With a full charge, robotic dogs can make at least two round trips on the mountain. D．The robotic dogs may greatly improve the efficiency of garbage collection. 40．In which part of a newspaper can we probably find this passage? A．Environment B．Technology C．Tourism D．Entertainment 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．C 39．D 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了山东泰安泰山景区测试了一款机器狗，其主要功能是作为“脚夫”搬运垃圾等重物，以减少人力需求。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段“Its main job was to carry heavy loads, such as garbage, acting as a ‘porter’ (脚夫) on the mountain and reducing the need for human workers.”可知，机器狗的主要工作是搬运垃圾等重物。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“The terrain (地形) in the Taishan Mountain made it harder and more costly to clean and transport the garbage as large machines couldn’t be used and the garbage had to be collected by hand.”可知，因为地形复杂导致无法使用大型机械来帮忙清理。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据第一段“Its main job was to carry heavy loads”、第四段“The robotic dogs, equipped with a shelf and cargo (货物) box that could carry 30 to 40 kilograms”可知，文中提到机器狗的功能、外观和容量，但未提及其颜色。故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据第五段“Results showed that they could reach the top of the mountain from... fit over 80 percent of the mountain’s terrain.”可知，第五段显示机器狗速度是普通游客的两倍，且续航4-6小时，说明其效率可能大幅提升垃圾收集工作。故选D。 40．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一款机器狗，其主要功能是作为“脚夫”搬运垃圾等重物，以减少人力需求。故文章核心为科技产品，故我们可能会在报纸的科技板块找到这篇文章。故选B。 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．This success marked the of his basketball career. (开始) 【答案】beginning 【详解】句意：这个成功标志着他篮球生涯的开始。beginning“开始”，名词作宾语。故填beginning。 42．The suspect didn’t say a (单个的) word when questioned by the police. 【答案】single 【详解】句意：嫌疑人在被警方审问时一个字也没说。根据中文提示可知，single“单个的”符合句意，故填single。 43．I’m interested in many outdoor activities, camping, cycling and hiking. (包括) 【答案】including 【详解】句意：我对许多户外活动感兴趣，包括露营、骑自行车和徒步旅行。include动词，“包括”，横线前有完整的句子，“camping, cycling and hiking”是动名词，故空处用介词including。故填including。 44．She asked me (是否) I had finished the task or not. 【答案】whether 【详解】句意：她问我是否完成了任务。根据汉语提示和“or not”可知，whether“是否”，连词，在此引导宾语从句。故填whether。 45．He said he (后悔) eating that cake last night. It made him sick. 【答案】regretted 【详解】句意：他说他后悔昨晚吃了那个蛋糕。这使他感到恶心。regret“后悔”，根据“said”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填regretted。 B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．At an old age, Bob Dylan won the Nobel Prize for Literature in his (seventy). 【答案】seventies 【详解】句意：鲍勃·迪伦在七十多岁的时候获得了诺贝尔文学奖。根据“in his…”以及提示词可知，此处指“在七十多岁的时候”，“in one’s+基数词复数”表示“在某人几十岁时”，空处应用seventies。故填seventies。 47．There is a wallet (lie) on the ground. Is it yours, Andy? 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：地上有一个钱包。是你的吗，安迪？根据“There is...”可知空处用现在分词表示状态，故填lying。 48．I must be myself. No one’s situation is the same as . (I) 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：我必须做我自己。没有人的情况和我的是一样的。根据“No one’s situation is the same as”可知，没有人和“我的情况”一样，此空后无名词，应填名词性物主代词，故填mine。 49．Finishing the marathon gave me a strong sense of (achieve). 【答案】achievement 【详解】句意：完成马拉松给我一种强烈的成就感。根据“a strong sense of...”可知，空处指“一种强烈的成就感”，空处需名词。achieve“完成”为动词，其名词为achievement“成就”。故填achievement。 50．He spelt the words (correct). As a result, he didn’t pass the exam. 【答案】incorrectly 【详解】句意：他把单词拼错了。结果，他没有通过考试。根据所给单词和“As a result, he didn’t pass the exam.”可知，他把单词拼错了，用副词修饰动词，incorrectly“不正确地”。故填incorrectly。 C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 achievements     go beyond     recently     Through     also      Unlike Mu Dan was one of China’s leading 20th century poets and translators. He was considered as the country’s “first modern poet” by many experts of modern literature, but his contributions 51 poetry. 52 his translations, Mu Dan introduced Western literary giants to China, leaving behind great contributions in both poetry and translation. A new biography, Mu Dan: The Wild Power of New Birth, was 53 published. The author, Zou Hanming, devoted 17 years to organizing this biography. He 54 carried out in-depth interviews with scholars, fellow poets and close friends. The book, which contains 60 rare historical photographs, paints a vivid picture of Mu Dan’s life. As a poet and scholar, Zou included his own understanding of Mu Dan’s poetry to explain his artistic 55 and intellectual depth as a pioneer of modernist poetry in China. 【答案】51．go beyond 52．Through 53．recently 54．also 55．achievements 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国现代诗人穆旦。 51．句意：他被许多现代文学专家视为中国的“第一位现代诗人”，但他的贡献远不止诗歌。根据“but his contributions … poetry”及方框中的提示可知，他的贡献远不止诗歌。go beyond“超越，远不止”，陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为his contributions，动词用原形。故填go beyond。 52．句意：通过翻译，穆旦将西方文学巨匠引入中国，在诗歌和翻译方面都做出了巨大贡献。根据“his translations”及方框中的提示可知，通过翻译将西方文学巨匠引入中国。through“通过”，介词。故填Through。 53．句意：最近出版了一本新传记《穆旦传：新生的野力》。根据“was … published”及方框中的提示可知，最近出版了一本新传记，recently“最近”，副词修饰动词。故填recently。 54．句意：他还对学者、诗人和密友进行了深入访谈。这本书收录了60张珍贵的历史照片，生动地描绘了穆旦的生活。根据方框中的提示可知，此处表示也进行了深入访谈。also“也”，用于肯定句句中。故填also。 55．句意：作为一名诗人和学者，邹汉明以自己对穆旦诗歌的理解来阐释他作为中国现代主义诗歌先驱的艺术成就和思想深度。his artistic修饰名词，结合方框中的提示可知，指他的艺术成就。achievements“成就”。故填achievements。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-64小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第65小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Imagine watching a movie in a foreign language or attending a lecture where the speaker talks fast, the subtitles (字幕) appear directly on your glasses. Isn’t that amazing? Recently, an ordinary yet "magical" pair of glasses—the AR Smart Glasses—has hit the market, which goes far beyond regular translation tools by offering hands-free, screen-free, real-time interactive translation. The AR Smart Glasses are lightweight and comfortable to wear. They look just like regular glasses, but the “magic” hidden within them can’t be ignored (忽视). The coolest feature of the AR Smart Glasses is their special translator. When people talk with someone, they can just point the glasses’ camera at the person they’re talking to, and the translation appears on the screen. When people visit a new city wearing AR Smart Glasses, they can simply look at any text, and a translation quickly appears in their view. If they get lost and need directions, the glasses can connect with GPS apps and show them translated directions right in front of their eyes. Even for language learners, it would be wonderful to practice a new language by seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously (同步地). Learning a language can become quicker, easier, and more certain. Since translation tools like the AR Smart Glasses help people understand words easily, some people start to question whether it’s still necessary to learn English, or any other foreign languages. In fact, knowing a new language is more than just that. When you speak a language fluently, you understand the way people talk, the jokes they make, and the special meanings behind their words. This helps you connect with people better and make real friends. Also, being able to speak more than one language makes you smarter. It helps you think in new ways and solve problems more easily. In a word, learning a language isn’t just about understanding words. More importantly, it’s about real connections with native speakers and a different point of view to see the world. So, even though AR Smart Glasses and other cool tools can help with translations, the real joy and benefits of knowing a language come from speaking it fluently and understanding its culture. The AR Smart Glasses Introduction ● The AR Smart Glasses have attracted many people’s 56 recently because of its special translator. ● The AR Smart Glasses offer people better service not only because no hands or screen are 57 but also because it can provide interactive translation timely. 58 Compared with regular glasses, the AR Smart Glasses weigh 59 and are more comfortable for users to wear. The AR Smart Glasses 60 a lot when talking to foreigners, visiting anew city, getting lost or learning a language. Different opinions ● Questioned voice With the help of translation tools, some people 61 about the necessity of learning foreign languages. ● Writer’s opinion Learning a language is far 62 just understanding words. It makes it possible for people to be better connected with native speakers, 63 their wisdom and see the world differently. It brings language learners real joy and benefits when they can speak it fluently and understand the culture. ● Your own voice The AR Smart Glasses are 64 for my English learning. Reason(s): 65 【答案】 56．attention 57．needed 58．Features 59．less 60．help 61．question 62．more 63．share 64．helpful 65．They make learning quicker, easier, and more certain. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一款普通但“神奇”的眼镜—— AR智能眼镜的功能。 56．根据“The AR Smart Glasses have attracted many people’s attention recently because of its special translator.”可知，AR智能眼镜因其特殊翻译功能吸引了人们的注意，故填attention。 57．根据“which goes far beyond regular translation tools by offering hands-free, screen-free, real-time interactive translation”可知，AR智能眼镜无需手或屏幕，故填needed。 58．根据“The AR Smart Glasses are lightweight and comfortable to wear”可知是关于智能眼镜的特点，故填Features。 59．根据“The AR Smart Glasses are lightweight and comfortable to wear”可知，AR智能眼镜比普通眼镜更轻，故填less。 60．根据“The coolest feature of the AR Smart Glasses is their special translator”可知，AR智能眼镜在多种情况下帮助很大，故填help。 61．根据“some people start to question whether it’s still necessary to learn English, or any other foreign languages”可知，一些人质疑学习外语的必要性，故填question。 62．根据“learning a language isn’t just about understanding words”可知，学习语言远不止理解单词，故填more。 63．根据“More importantly, it’s about real connections with native speakers and a different point of view to see the world”可知，它使人们能够更好地与母语人士交流，分享他们的智慧，以不同的方式看待世界。故填share。 64．根据“Even for language learners, it would be wonderful to practice a new language by seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously”可知，AR智能眼镜对英语学习有帮助，故填helpful。 65．根据“Learning a language can become quicker, easier, and more certain”可知，AR智能眼镜能帮助更快、更容易、更准确地学习语言，故填They make learning quicker, easier, and more certain. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Widely used for thousands of years, Chinese fans not only are the perfect connection of use and beauty, but also show Chinese people’s high r 66 for their wonderful history and culture. With the development of history, there are many forms of fans. The e 67 Chinese fans, Zhang fan, which were big, appeared around the Shang Dynasty. The main use of them was to keep out the strong sun and protect people from the rain. Although appearing in the Zhou Dynasty, feather (羽毛) fans weren’t loved by most people u 68 the Three Kingdom Period. As is known to all, Zhuge Liang who was a smart and great man of Shu Han, was always h 69 a feather fan. The feather fan is a symbol of w 70 and appears in literature and paintings nowadays. During the Han Dynasty, the cattail-leaf fans (香蒲扇) were invented. The cattail leaf grew in the s 71 and was a good material because it was not as e 72 as early feather fans. Even though it wasn’t beautiful, the cattail-leaf fan was popularized among c 73 people soon. In the Song Dynasty, fans in the shape of the moon, called “round” fan, became the favourite of young l 74 . The fan was usually made of bamboo and white fine silk. Beautiful pictures were also embroidered (刺绣) on the face of the moon-shaped fan. Its popularity even helped the development of painting i 75 . From the Song Dynasty on, fan painting became an independent art form. 【答案】 66．(r)espect 67．(e)arliest 68．(u)ntil 69．(h)olding 70．(w)isdom 71．(s)outh 72．(e)xpensive 73．(c)ommon 74．(l)adies 75．(i)tself 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国扇子的发展历史及其文化意义。 66．句意：中国扇子被广泛使用了数千年，不仅是使用和美丽的完美结合，而且显示了中国人对他们精彩历史和文化的高度尊重。空处位于形容词high后，填名词作宾语。根据“for their wonderful history and culture”和首字母提示可知，此处指中国人尊重文化。respect“尊重”，不可数名词。故填(r)espect。 67．句意：最早的中国扇子“障扇”，很大，出现在商朝。根据“appeared around the Shang Dynasty”和首字母提示可知，此处指最早的扇子。空处填形容词最高级作定语。early“早的”，形容词，最高级为earliest。故填(e)arliest。 68．句意：羽毛扇虽在周朝出现，但直到三国时期才受到大众喜爱。根据“feather ( 羽毛) fans weren’t loved by most people”和首字母提示可知，此处指羽扇直到三国时期才受到喜爱。until“直到”，介词。故填(u)ntil。 69．句意：众所周知，蜀汉智者诸葛亮总是手持羽毛扇。根据“Zhuge Liang who was a smart and great man of Shu Han, was always”和首字母提示可知，诸葛亮手拿羽扇。根据“was always”可知，此句时态为过去进行时，结构为was doing。hold“拿着”，动词，现在分词为holding。故填(h)olding。 70．句意：羽毛扇是智慧的象征，如今常见于文学和绘画中。空处位于of后，填名词。根据“Zhuge Liang who was a smart and great man”和首字母提示可知，此处指智慧的象征。wisdom“智慧”，不可数名词。故填(w)isdom。 71．句意：香蒲叶生长在南方，是制作扇子的好材料，因为它没有早期的羽扇昂贵。根据“The cattail leaf grew in the”和首字母提示可知，此处指这种叶子生长在南方。south“南方”，方位名词，作宾语。故填(s)outh。 72．句意：香蒲叶生长在南方，是制作扇子的好材料，因为它没有早期的羽扇昂贵。as+形容词或副词原级+as…“和……一样……”，空处位于was后，填形容词原级作表语。根据“early feather fans”和首字母提示可知，早期羽扇很贵。expensive“昂贵的”，形容词。故填(e)xpensive。 73．句意：尽管香蒲扇不美观，但它很快在平民中普及。空处位于名词people前，填形容词作定语。根据“was popularized among”和首字母提示可知，香蒲扇受到普通人的欢迎。common“普通的”，形容词。故填(c)ommon。 74．句意：在宋代，月形扇被叫做“团扇”，成为年轻女性的最爱。空处位于形容词young后，填名词。根据“became the favourite of young”和首字母提示可知，年轻女性喜欢团扇。lady“女士”，可数名词，前无冠词，用复数的ladies。故填(l)adies。 75．句意：它的流行甚至帮助了绘画产业本身的发展。根据“helped the development of painting”和首字母提示可知，此处指绘画产业“它自己”。itself“它自己”，反身代词，作painting的同位语。故填(i)tself。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．黑发不知勤学早，白首方悔读书迟。请根据以下征稿内容，为校英语广播站写一篇短文。 Welcome to our radio program. This week we invite you to say something about Tangping (躺平): What Tangping means for teenagers; Whether you choose Tangping and why; Your advice to teenagers who choose Tangping. We hope to hear from you. 注意： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。 2.词数80左右。 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 For teenagers, Tangping often reflects a passive way—escaping pressure and competition. I reject Tangping because I think challenges help us grow. Life is full of ups and downs, and we must face them bravely. For those who choose Tangping, I have some advice. First, you should have a purpose for your life, like going to college. Second, stay away from mobile phones. If you feel bored, play sports instead of watching short videos on the Internet. Let’s embrace life actively instead of lying flat! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先讲述躺平对青少年意味着什么； 第二步，讲述自己是否会选择躺平及原因； 第三步，谈谈自己对选择躺平的青少年的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①be full of充满 ②help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ③instead of而不是 [高分句型] I reject Tangping because I think challenges help us grow.(because引导的原因状语从句) 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第三次模拟考试（南京专用） 英语·参考答案 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1-5 DCDCD 6-10 DBDDD 11-15 BCCDD 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 26．C 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．B 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．D 40．B 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A） 41 beginning 42 single 43 including 44 whether 45 regretted B） 46 seventies 47 lying 48 mine 49 achievement 50 incorrectly C） 51．go beyond 52．Through 53．recently 54．also 55．achievements 五、阅读填空（共20小题，满分20分） A） 56．attention 57．needed 58．Features 59．less 60．help 61．question 62．more 63．share 64．helpful 65．They make learning quicker, easier, and more certain. B） 66．(r)espect 67．(e)arliest 68．(u)ntil 69．(h)olding 70．(w)isdom 71．(s)outh 72．(e)xpensive 73．(c)ommon 74．(l)adies 75．(i)tself 六、书面表达（满分15分） 【答案】例文 For teenagers, Tangping often reflects a passive way—escaping pressure and competition. I reject Tangping because I think challenges help us grow. Life is full of ups and downs, and we must face them bravely. For those who choose Tangping, I have some advice. First, you should have a purpose for your life, like going to college. Second, stay away from mobile phones. If you feel bored, play sports instead of watching short videos on the Internet. Let’s embrace life actively instead of lying flat! 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■■■■ ■■■■ ■ 2025年中考第三次模拟考试（南京专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 ✉ 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、单项填空（共15小题每小题1分，满分15分） ■ 1AIIBIICIIDI 6.JAIIBIICIIDI 11.JAJIBIICIIDI 2.1AlIBIICIDI 7AIIBIICIIDI 121AlBIICIDI 3.1AIIBIICIIDI 8.1AIIBIICIID] 13.AJIBIICIIDI 4.1AIIBIICIIDI 9.1AIIBIICIIDI 14.JAIIBIICIDI 5.1A1IBIICIIDI 10.JAIIBIICIIDI 15.JAIIBIICIIDI 二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 16.AIIBIICIIDI 21.1AIIBIICIIDI 17JAIIBIICIIDI 22.JAIIBIICIIDI 181AIIBIICIIDI 23.1AIIBIICIIDI 19JAIIBIICIIDI 24JAIIBIICIIDI 20.1AJIBIICIIDI 25.JAIIBIICIIDI 三、阅读理解（共15小题： 每小题1分，满分15分) 26.1AIIBIICIIDI 31.JAJIBIICIIDI 36.1A]IBIICIID] 27JAJIBIICIIDI 321AJIBIICIIDI 371AJIBIICIIDI 28.JAIIBIICIIDI 33.JAIIBIICIIDI 38.A11B1HC11D1 29.JAJIBIICIIDI 34.JAIIBIICIIDI 39.AIIBIICIIDI 30.JAIIBIICIIDI 35.1AIIBIICIIDI 40.JAJIBIICIIDI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（其2页） 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 五、阅读填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色炬形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年中考第三次模拟考试（南京专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Li Ziqi, a popular influencer, helps people see the ________ of keeping Chinese traditions alive. A．discovery B．magic C．secret D．value 2．— Excuse me, can I park in the street? — I’m sorry. You can park on ______ side of the street, or you will be fined. A．both B．either C．neither D．none 3．Timmy likes the car very much, but its price goes ________ his ability to pay. A．among B．against C．below D．beyond 4．DeepSeek, one of the ________ AI technologies, can help students solve Maths problems quickly. A．ancient B．traditional C．latest D．common 5．—My shower is broken, and I’ll call customer service later. —Really? Are you sure you ________ put it in? A．completely B．simply C．smoothly D．properly 6．—The film Ne Zha 2 directed by Jiaozi has achieved a huge success. —Sounds amazing! Jiaozi’s story tells us success ________ hard work and great efforts. A．reminds B．realizes C．remains D．requires 7．Walking exercise ________ be boring sometimes, but on a clear sunny morning there will be nothing finer. A．must B．may C．should D．need 8．—Don’t be a phubber (低头族). Technology helps us a lot, ________ we shouldn’t allow it to control our lives. —We should take more activities outside to keep healthy. A．until B．because C．unless D．but 9．— I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe. — There’s still a long way to go. _________ “Made in China” _________ “Created in China” is what we need. A．Either; or B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Not only; but also 10．My mother met an old friend ________ when shopping in a mall, and they talked a lot about their previous experiences. A．in a hurry B．in accident C．on purpose D．by accident 11．With the development of new rural communities (新农村), more and more young people go back to spend time with parents ________ them feel less lonely. A．making B．to make C．made D．make 12．Robots ________ the whole world with the Yangko dance since this year’s Spring Festival Gala. A．impressed B．impress C．have impressed D．are impressing 13．The company thought that DeepSeek ________ the way people work and live. A．has changed B．was changing C．would change D．will change 14．________ everyone is here, let’s start our English lesson. Now turn to Page 22. A．Before B．Whether C．Unless D．Since 15．—Excuse me, do you mind me sitting here? —________. The old man who sat here will be back soon. A．Of course not B．No, thanks C．No problem D．You’d better not 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the name “Little Devil (魔王)” by her fans.When she was little, Sun was sensible to the sound of a table tennis ball 16 the ground. Her parents noticed this and encouraged her to try playing. After a few days of training, she found that she really enjoyed it. “I felt I had some 17 ,” she told China Daily. When Sun joined the national team’s reserve squad ( 预 备 队 ) , she was excited and encouraged. Her favourite star was Zhang Yining, and she always 18 becoming a world top player. However, she faced difficulties along the way. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she suffered 19 losses because she didn’t win the gold medal in the women’s singles. “I wasn’t well-rounded enough,” she said. “But I learned a lot from those losses.” Since then, she has experienced more 20 , but she never gives up. “Never giving up and having courage can make a good athlete,” she said. “My 21 and dreams keep me going.” At the 2023 Singapore Smash ( 大 满 贯 ) , Sun 22 three gold medals. They’re the women’s singles, doubles, and mixed doubles. She became the first athlete to achieve this. Now Sun’s name is at the top of the women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles. Sun is happy to see strong players from other countries. “They 23 me to improve,” she said. At a speech to teenagers, she also encourages 24 players to stay focused and keep their love. “If you 25 love table tennis, never give up, no matter what difficulties you will meet, ” she said. 16．A．breaking B．connecting C．hitting D．heating 17．A．talent B．tasks C．tools D．time 18．A．cared for B．suffered from C．worried about D．dreamed of 19．A．future B．huge C．hidden D．expected 20．A．growth B．fun C．failures D．trips 21．A．instructions B．price C．distance D．goals 22．A．praised B．won C．cheered D．shared 23．A．pay B．allow C．push D．find 24．A．foreign B．young C．little D．local 25．A．truly B．suddenly C．thankfully D．quietly 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Dear students, We would like to introduce some new orders for our canteen (食堂) to reduce overcrowding. Students in different grades will go to the canteen at different time. The following table will be used from February to November of this year. Please write down when you can go to the canteen for lunch. Wearing a watch will help! You are not allowed to take your mobile phones. Guang Ming School Canteen Date Time Feb., 2025—Apr., 2025 May, 2025—July, 2025 Sep., 2025—Nov., 2025 11:10 a.m. Grade 6 Grade 7 Grade 8 11:20 a.m. Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 6 11:30 a.m. Grade 8 Grade 6 Grade 7 12:10 p.m. Grade 9 In order to create a quiet environment in the canteen, please follow these rules: Please do not cut in line. Please do not push or shout at others at any time. Please take all cutlery (餐具) and litter to the correct area. 26．If Li Lei, a student in Grade 7, goes to the canteen, what can help him? A． B． C． D． 27．Which piece of the following information is included in the text? A．The canteen is always quiet and clean at lunchtime. B．Students in Grade 9 can have lunch at anytime in November. C．There is no need for students to throw the rubbish by themselves. D．Students in Grade 8 should have lunch at 11:30 a.m. on April 28th. 28．The text is a(n) ________. A．travel guide B．notice C．email D．invitation B Do you want to live a happier life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world. Many doctors are interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study, laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. They think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives,” says Dr. Kataria. There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide. So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest—I didn’t like laughing with a group of strangers. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. Although our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake (假的) laughter and real laughter, they still have the same healthy effects. After ten minutes, everybody in the room was laughing genuinely (真诚地), and some people just couldn’t stop laughing! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results! 29．The underlined word “effects” means ________ in Chinese. A．影响 B．原因 C．成绩 D．感受 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．All of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends. B．Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health. C．There are over 1,300 Laughter Clubs in India. D．Laughter improves our health against illness by about 30%. 31．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To ask us to join the Laughter Club. B．To show us different ways of laughing. C．To advise us to laugh for a happy life. D．To tell us the man behind the Laughter Club. C Huang Xuhua, the main designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarines (核潜艇), passed away on February 6th, 2025, in Wuhan, Hubei. Huang was born in March 1926 in a doctor’s family in Guangdong. Growing up during the war, Huang entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. He expected to use his knowledge to protect our country. After graduating in 1949, he joined the Communist Party of China and started his work in China’s shipbuilding industry. Huang began working on the top-secret “09 Project” in 1958 to develop China’s first nuclear submarine and became one of its leading scientists. When he joined the project, the researchers knew nothing about it, and other countries kept the technology secret. Huang and his team worked hard to make it. In 1970, they built China’s first nuclear-powered submarine, Type 091 and China became the fifth country to have one. In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic. While some people called Huang Xuhua the “father of China’s nuclear submarines,” he said, “The development of China’s nuclear submarines was the result of team effort. I was just doing my part.” “We are deeply sorry for his passing. But we must tell our children about Huang’s story, helping them remember history and inspiring them to fight for our country,” said a Wuhan resident (市民), who came to mourn (哀悼) Huang with his children. 32．What is the first paragraph mainly about? A．The background information of Huang Xuhua. B．The achievements of Huang Xuhua. C．The difficulties of Huang Xuhua’s research. D．The importance of Huang Xuhua’s spirit. 33．What does “one” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．A leading scientist. B．A nuclear-powered submarine. C．An excellent team. D．A secret project. 34．Which of the following is the right order? ①Entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University.     ②Was awarded the Medal of the Republic. ③Began working on the top-secret “09 Project”.     ④Developed China's first nuclear submarine. A．④-①-③-② B．③-②-④-① C．②-③-④-① D．①-③-④-② 35．What can we learn from Huang Xuhua? A．It’s important to be famous and get awards. B．It’s everyone’s job to make China a great country. C．It’s necessary to learn from other countries. D．It’s difficult to work as a team. D In the Taishan Mountain scenic area in Tai’an, Shandong province, a robotic dog was tested. Its main job was to carry heavy loads, such as garbage, acting as a “porter”(脚夫) on the mountain and reducing the need for human workers. Every year, Taishan Mountain receive millions of visitors. These tourists produced nearly 24,000 tons of waste every year. The terrain (地形) in the Taishan Mountain made it harder and more costly to clean and transport the garbage as large machines couldn’t be used and the garbage had to be collected by hand. To solve this problem, the scenic area tested robotic dogs for waste collection. The tested robotic dogs were some of the fastest and most advanced industrial-grade quadruped (四足的) robots on the market. They could cross obstacles (障碍) easily, keep good balance, and carry heavy loads for a long time. Tests were carried out over three days at the base, middle and top of the mountain. The robotic dogs, equipped with a shelf and cargo (货物) box that could carry 30 to 40 kilograms, were tested for climbing ability and load-bearing capacity (容量) on the challenging terrain. Results showed that they could reach the top of the mountain from the base within two hours, while the average time for adult tourists not carrying a heavy load was around four hours. The robots could operate for four to six hours on a full charge. During the tests, the robotic dogs fit over 80 percent of the mountain’s terrain. Many tourists were attracted by these robotic dogs. Wang Yang, a tourist from Heilongjiang Province, said, “I saw it climbing and took a photo with it. It’s truly amazing.” 36．What is the main job of the robotic dog in the Taishan Mountain scenic area? A．To guide tourists. B．To carry heavy things like rubbish. C．To clean the scenic area directly. D．To protect the environment. 37．Why is it difficult to clean and transport the garbage in Taishan Mountain? A．Because there are too many tourists. B．Because the garbage is too heavy. C．Because cleaners can’t use big machines to help them do cleaning. D．Because the tourists don’t cooperate with the cleaners. 38．Which of the following is not mentioned about the robotic dog? A．Its appearance B．Its capacity C．Its color D．Its function 39．What can be inferred from paragraph 5? A．Robotic dogs are more suitable for long-distance mountain climbing. B．Robotic dogs can replace all human workers in mountain-related work. C．With a full charge, robotic dogs can make at least two round trips on the mountain. D．The robotic dogs may greatly improve the efficiency of garbage collection. 40．In which part of a newspaper can we probably find this passage? A．Environment B．Technology C．Tourism D．Entertainment 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．This success marked the of his basketball career. (开始) 42．The suspect didn’t say a (单个的) word when questioned by the police. 43．I’m interested in many outdoor activities, camping, cycling and hiking. (包括) 44．She asked me (是否) I had finished the task or not. 45．He said he (后悔) eating that cake last night. It made him sick. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．At an old age, Bob Dylan won the Nobel Prize for Literature in his (seventy). 47．There is a wallet (lie) on the ground. Is it yours, Andy? 48．I must be myself. No one’s situation is the same as . (I) 49．Finishing the marathon gave me a strong sense of (achieve). 50．He spelt the words (correct). As a result, he didn’t pass the exam. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 achievements     go beyond     recently     Through     also      Unlike Mu Dan was one of China’s leading 20th century poets and translators. He was considered as the country’s “first modern poet” by many experts of modern literature, but his contributions 51 poetry. 52 his translations, Mu Dan introduced Western literary giants to China, leaving behind great contributions in both poetry and translation. A new biography, Mu Dan: The Wild Power of New Birth, was 53 published. The author, Zou Hanming, devoted 17 years to organizing this biography. He 54 carried out in-depth interviews with scholars, fellow poets and close friends. The book, which contains 60 rare historical photographs, paints a vivid picture of Mu Dan’s life. As a poet and scholar, Zou included his own understanding of Mu Dan’s poetry to explain his artistic 55 and intellectual depth as a pioneer of modernist poetry in China. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-64小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第65小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Imagine watching a movie in a foreign language or attending a lecture where the speaker talks fast, the subtitles (字幕) appear directly on your glasses. Isn’t that amazing? Recently, an ordinary yet "magical" pair of glasses—the AR Smart Glasses—has hit the market, which goes far beyond regular translation tools by offering hands-free, screen-free, real-time interactive translation. The AR Smart Glasses are lightweight and comfortable to wear. They look just like regular glasses, but the “magic” hidden within them can’t be ignored (忽视). The coolest feature of the AR Smart Glasses is their special translator. When people talk with someone, they can just point the glasses’ camera at the person they’re talking to, and the translation appears on the screen. When people visit a new city wearing AR Smart Glasses, they can simply look at any text, and a translation quickly appears in their view. If they get lost and need directions, the glasses can connect with GPS apps and show them translated directions right in front of their eyes. Even for language learners, it would be wonderful to practice a new language by seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously (同步地). Learning a language can become quicker, easier, and more certain. Since translation tools like the AR Smart Glasses help people understand words easily, some people start to question whether it’s still necessary to learn English, or any other foreign languages. In fact, knowing a new language is more than just that. When you speak a language fluently, you understand the way people talk, the jokes they make, and the special meanings behind their words. This helps you connect with people better and make real friends. Also, being able to speak more than one language makes you smarter. It helps you think in new ways and solve problems more easily. In a word, learning a language isn’t just about understanding words. More importantly, it’s about real connections with native speakers and a different point of view to see the world. So, even though AR Smart Glasses and other cool tools can help with translations, the real joy and benefits of knowing a language come from speaking it fluently and understanding its culture. The AR Smart Glasses Introduction ● The AR Smart Glasses have attracted many people’s 56 recently because of its special translator. ● The AR Smart Glasses offer people better service not only because no hands or screen are 57 but also because it can provide interactive translation timely. 58 Compared with regular glasses, the AR Smart Glasses weigh 59 and are more comfortable for users to wear. The AR Smart Glasses 60 a lot when talking to foreigners, visiting anew city, getting lost or learning a language. Different opinions ● Questioned voice With the help of translation tools, some people 61 about the necessity of learning foreign languages. ● Writer’s opinion Learning a language is far 62 just understanding words. It makes it possible for people to be better connected with native speakers, 63 their wisdom and see the world differently. It brings language learners real joy and benefits when they can speak it fluently and understand the culture. ● Your own voice The AR Smart Glasses are 64 for my English learning. Reason(s): 65 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Widely used for thousands of years, Chinese fans not only are the perfect connection of use and beauty, but also show Chinese people’s high r 66 for their wonderful history and culture. With the development of history, there are many forms of fans. The e 67 Chinese fans, Zhang fan, which were big, appeared around the Shang Dynasty. The main use of them was to keep out the strong sun and protect people from the rain. Although appearing in the Zhou Dynasty, feather (羽毛) fans weren’t loved by most people u 68 the Three Kingdom Period. As is known to all, Zhuge Liang who was a smart and great man of Shu Han, was always h 69 a feather fan. The feather fan is a symbol of w 70 and appears in literature and paintings nowadays. During the Han Dynasty, the cattail-leaf fans (香蒲扇) were invented. The cattail leaf grew in the s 71 and was a good material because it was not as e 72 as early feather fans. Even though it wasn’t beautiful, the cattail-leaf fan was popularized among c 73 people soon. In the Song Dynasty, fans in the shape of the moon, called “round” fan, became the favourite of young l 74 . The fan was usually made of bamboo and white fine silk. Beautiful pictures were also embroidered (刺绣) on the face of the moon-shaped fan. Its popularity even helped the development of painting i 75 . From the Song Dynasty on, fan painting became an independent art form. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．黑发不知勤学早，白首方悔读书迟。请根据以下征稿内容，为校英语广播站写一篇短文。 Welcome to our radio program. This week we invite you to say something about Tangping (躺平): What Tangping means for teenagers; Whether you choose Tangping and why; Your advice to teenagers who choose Tangping. We hope to hear from you. 注意： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。 2.词数80左右。 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$里里口 ■■■ ■■■■ 2025年中考第三次模拟考试（南京专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 标记 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分， 满分15分) 1AJIBIICID] 6AJIB]ICIIDI 11AI[BIICJID] 2AJIBIICIID] 7AJBIICIDI 12JAJBIICJID] 3.[A][BIICI[D] 8[AJ[B]ICIIDI 13JA][B][CI[D] 4AJBIICJID] 9[AJIBIICIIDI 14AJIBI[CIID] 5[AJ[BIICIID] 10.[A][BIICIID] 15JAl[BIICIID] 二、 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 16.[A][B]ICIID] 21[A][BIICJID] 17AIBIICIID] 22AJ[BIICIIDI 18[A][B]ICIID] 23JA]IBJICJID] 1.[AJBJIC][D] 24AJ[B]ICI[D] 20.[AJIBIICIIDI 25[AJIBJICIID] 三、阅读理解（共15小题： 每小题1分，满分15分) 261AJ[B]IC]ID] 31[AJ[BI[CJID] 36.[AJ[BI[C][D] 27AIIBIICIIDI 32[AJ[BIICIID] 37.[A][B]ICI[D] 281AJIBIICIID] 33.[A][B]ICIID] 381AIIBIICIID] 29.[AJ[B]ICI[D] 34[A][B][CI[D] 39.[AI[BI[C][D] 30.[A][B]IC]ID] 35JAJ[B]ICI[D] 40.A][B]IC][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41. 42. 43. 44 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 五、阅读填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 56 57. 58 59 60. 61. 62. 63. 64 65. 66 67. 68 69 70. 71. 72. 73 74 75. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2项（共2页） 2025年中考第三次模拟考试（南京专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Li Ziqi, a popular influencer, helps people see the ________ of keeping Chinese traditions alive. A．discovery B．magic C．secret D．value 2．— Excuse me, can I park in the street? — I’m sorry. You can park on ______ side of the street, or you will be fined. A．both B．either C．neither D．none 3．Timmy likes the car very much, but its price goes ________ his ability to pay. A．among B．against C．below D．beyond 4．DeepSeek, one of the ________ AI technologies, can help students solve Maths problems quickly. A．ancient B．traditional C．latest D．common 5．—My shower is broken, and I’ll call customer service later. —Really? Are you sure you ________ put it in? A．completely B．simply C．smoothly D．properly 6．—The film Ne Zha 2 directed by Jiaozi has achieved a huge success. —Sounds amazing! Jiaozi’s story tells us success ________ hard work and great efforts. A．reminds B．realizes C．remains D．requires 7．Walking exercise ________ be boring sometimes, but on a clear sunny morning there will be nothing finer. A．must B．may C．should D．need 8．—Don’t be a phubber (低头族). Technology helps us a lot, ________ we shouldn’t allow it to control our lives. —We should take more activities outside to keep healthy. A．until B．because C．unless D．but 9．— I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe. — There’s still a long way to go. _________ “Made in China” _________ “Created in China” is what we need. A．Either; or B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Not only; but also 10．My mother met an old friend ________ when shopping in a mall, and they talked a lot about their previous experiences. A．in a hurry B．in accident C．on purpose D．by accident 11．With the development of new rural communities (新农村), more and more young people go back to spend time with parents ________ them feel less lonely. A．making B．to make C．made D．make 12．Robots ________ the whole world with the Yangko dance since this year’s Spring Festival Gala. A．impressed B．impress C．have impressed D．are impressing 13．The company thought that DeepSeek ________ the way people work and live. A．has changed B．was changing C．would change D．will change 14．________ everyone is here, let’s start our English lesson. Now turn to Page 22. A．Before B．Whether C．Unless D．Since 15．—Excuse me, do you mind me sitting here? —________. The old man who sat here will be back soon. A．Of course not B．No, thanks C．No problem D．You’d better not 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the name “Little Devil (魔王)” by her fans.When she was little, Sun was sensible to the sound of a table tennis ball 16 the ground. Her parents noticed this and encouraged her to try playing. After a few days of training, she found that she really enjoyed it. “I felt I had some 17 ,” she told China Daily. When Sun joined the national team’s reserve squad ( 预 备 队 ) , she was excited and encouraged. Her favourite star was Zhang Yining, and she always 18 becoming a world top player. However, she faced difficulties along the way. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she suffered 19 losses because she didn’t win the gold medal in the women’s singles. “I wasn’t well-rounded enough,” she said. “But I learned a lot from those losses.” Since then, she has experienced more 20 , but she never gives up. “Never giving up and having courage can make a good athlete,” she said. “My 21 and dreams keep me going.” At the 2023 Singapore Smash ( 大 满 贯 ) , Sun 22 three gold medals. They’re the women’s singles, doubles, and mixed doubles. She became the first athlete to achieve this. Now Sun’s name is at the top of the women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles. Sun is happy to see strong players from other countries. “They 23 me to improve,” she said. At a speech to teenagers, she also encourages 24 players to stay focused and keep their love. “If you 25 love table tennis, never give up, no matter what difficulties you will meet, ” she said. 16．A．breaking B．connecting C．hitting D．heating 17．A．talent B．tasks C．tools D．time 18．A．cared for B．suffered from C．worried about D．dreamed of 19．A．future B．huge C．hidden D．expected 20．A．growth B．fun C．failures D．trips 21．A．instructions B．price C．distance D．goals 22．A．praised B．won C．cheered D．shared 23．A．pay B．allow C．push D．find 24．A．foreign B．young C．little D．local 25．A．truly B．suddenly C．thankfully D．quietly 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Dear students, We would like to introduce some new orders for our canteen (食堂) to reduce overcrowding. Students in different grades will go to the canteen at different time. The following table will be used from February to November of this year. Please write down when you can go to the canteen for lunch. Wearing a watch will help! You are not allowed to take your mobile phones. Guang Ming School Canteen Date Time Feb., 2025—Apr., 2025 May, 2025—July, 2025 Sep., 2025—Nov., 2025 11:10 a.m. Grade 6 Grade 7 Grade 8 11:20 a.m. Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 6 11:30 a.m. Grade 8 Grade 6 Grade 7 12:10 p.m. Grade 9 In order to create a quiet environment in the canteen, please follow these rules: Please do not cut in line. Please do not push or shout at others at any time. Please take all cutlery (餐具) and litter to the correct area. 26．If Li Lei, a student in Grade 7, goes to the canteen, what can help him? A． B． C． D． 27．Which piece of the following information is included in the text? A．The canteen is always quiet and clean at lunchtime. B．Students in Grade 9 can have lunch at anytime in November. C．There is no need for students to throw the rubbish by themselves. D．Students in Grade 8 should have lunch at 11:30 a.m. on April 28th. 28．The text is a(n) ________. A．travel guide B．notice C．email D．invitation B Do you want to live a happier life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world. Many doctors are interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study, laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. They think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives,” says Dr. Kataria. There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide. So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest—I didn’t like laughing with a group of strangers. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. Although our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake (假的) laughter and real laughter, they still have the same healthy effects. After ten minutes, everybody in the room was laughing genuinely (真诚地), and some people just couldn’t stop laughing! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results! 29．The underlined word “effects” means ________ in Chinese. A．影响 B．原因 C．成绩 D．感受 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．All of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends. B．Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health. C．There are over 1,300 Laughter Clubs in India. D．Laughter improves our health against illness by about 30%. 31．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To ask us to join the Laughter Club. B．To show us different ways of laughing. C．To advise us to laugh for a happy life. D．To tell us the man behind the Laughter Club. C Huang Xuhua, the main designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarines (核潜艇), passed away on February 6th, 2025, in Wuhan, Hubei. Huang was born in March 1926 in a doctor’s family in Guangdong. Growing up during the war, Huang entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. He expected to use his knowledge to protect our country. After graduating in 1949, he joined the Communist Party of China and started his work in China’s shipbuilding industry. Huang began working on the top-secret “09 Project” in 1958 to develop China’s first nuclear submarine and became one of its leading scientists. When he joined the project, the researchers knew nothing about it, and other countries kept the technology secret. Huang and his team worked hard to make it. In 1970, they built China’s first nuclear-powered submarine, Type 091 and China became the fifth country to have one. In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic. While some people called Huang Xuhua the “father of China’s nuclear submarines,” he said, “The development of China’s nuclear submarines was the result of team effort. I was just doing my part.” “We are deeply sorry for his passing. But we must tell our children about Huang’s story, helping them remember history and inspiring them to fight for our country,” said a Wuhan resident (市民), who came to mourn (哀悼) Huang with his children. 32．What is the first paragraph mainly about? A．The background information of Huang Xuhua. B．The achievements of Huang Xuhua. C．The difficulties of Huang Xuhua’s research. D．The importance of Huang Xuhua’s spirit. 33．What does “one” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．A leading scientist. B．A nuclear-powered submarine. C．An excellent team. D．A secret project. 34．Which of the following is the right order? ①Entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University.     ②Was awarded the Medal of the Republic. ③Began working on the top-secret “09 Project”.     ④Developed China's first nuclear submarine. A．④-①-③-② B．③-②-④-① C．②-③-④-① D．①-③-④-② 35．What can we learn from Huang Xuhua? A．It’s important to be famous and get awards. B．It’s everyone’s job to make China a great country. C．It’s necessary to learn from other countries. D．It’s difficult to work as a team. D In the Taishan Mountain scenic area in Tai’an, Shandong province, a robotic dog was tested. Its main job was to carry heavy loads, such as garbage, acting as a “porter”(脚夫) on the mountain and reducing the need for human workers. Every year, Taishan Mountain receive millions of visitors. These tourists produced nearly 24,000 tons of waste every year. The terrain (地形) in the Taishan Mountain made it harder and more costly to clean and transport the garbage as large machines couldn’t be used and the garbage had to be collected by hand. To solve this problem, the scenic area tested robotic dogs for waste collection. The tested robotic dogs were some of the fastest and most advanced industrial-grade quadruped (四足的) robots on the market. They could cross obstacles (障碍) easily, keep good balance, and carry heavy loads for a long time. Tests were carried out over three days at the base, middle and top of the mountain. The robotic dogs, equipped with a shelf and cargo (货物) box that could carry 30 to 40 kilograms, were tested for climbing ability and load-bearing capacity (容量) on the challenging terrain. Results showed that they could reach the top of the mountain from the base within two hours, while the average time for adult tourists not carrying a heavy load was around four hours. The robots could operate for four to six hours on a full charge. During the tests, the robotic dogs fit over 80 percent of the mountain’s terrain. Many tourists were attracted by these robotic dogs. Wang Yang, a tourist from Heilongjiang Province, said, “I saw it climbing and took a photo with it. It’s truly amazing.” 36．What is the main job of the robotic dog in the Taishan Mountain scenic area? A．To guide tourists. B．To carry heavy things like rubbish. C．To clean the scenic area directly. D．To protect the environment. 37．Why is it difficult to clean and transport the garbage in Taishan Mountain? A．Because there are too many tourists. B．Because the garbage is too heavy. C．Because cleaners can’t use big machines to help them do cleaning. D．Because the tourists don’t cooperate with the cleaners. 38．Which of the following is not mentioned about the robotic dog? A．Its appearance B．Its capacity C．Its color D．Its function 39．What can be inferred from paragraph 5? A．Robotic dogs are more suitable for long-distance mountain climbing. B．Robotic dogs can replace all human workers in mountain-related work. C．With a full charge, robotic dogs can make at least two round trips on the mountain. D．The robotic dogs may greatly improve the efficiency of garbage collection. 40．In which part of a newspaper can we probably find this passage? A．Environment B．Technology C．Tourism D．Entertainment 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．This success marked the of his basketball career. (开始) 42．The suspect didn’t say a (单个的) word when questioned by the police. 43．I’m interested in many outdoor activities, camping, cycling and hiking. (包括) 44．She asked me (是否) I had finished the task or not. 45．He said he (后悔) eating that cake last night. It made him sick. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．At an old age, Bob Dylan won the Nobel Prize for Literature in his (seventy). 47．There is a wallet (lie) on the ground. Is it yours, Andy? 48．I must be myself. No one’s situation is the same as . (I) 49．Finishing the marathon gave me a strong sense of (achieve). 50．He spelt the words (correct). As a result, he didn’t pass the exam. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 achievements     go beyond     recently     Through     also      Unlike Mu Dan was one of China’s leading 20th century poets and translators. He was considered as the country’s “first modern poet” by many experts of modern literature, but his contributions 51 poetry. 52 his translations, Mu Dan introduced Western literary giants to China, leaving behind great contributions in both poetry and translation. A new biography, Mu Dan: The Wild Power of New Birth, was 53 published. The author, Zou Hanming, devoted 17 years to organizing this biography. He 54 carried out in-depth interviews with scholars, fellow poets and close friends. The book, which contains 60 rare historical photographs, paints a vivid picture of Mu Dan’s life. As a poet and scholar, Zou included his own understanding of Mu Dan’s poetry to explain his artistic 55 and intellectual depth as a pioneer of modernist poetry in China. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-64小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第65小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Imagine watching a movie in a foreign language or attending a lecture where the speaker talks fast, the subtitles (字幕) appear directly on your glasses. Isn’t that amazing? Recently, an ordinary yet "magical" pair of glasses—the AR Smart Glasses—has hit the market, which goes far beyond regular translation tools by offering hands-free, screen-free, real-time interactive translation. The AR Smart Glasses are lightweight and comfortable to wear. They look just like regular glasses, but the “magic” hidden within them can’t be ignored (忽视). The coolest feature of the AR Smart Glasses is their special translator. When people talk with someone, they can just point the glasses’ camera at the person they’re talking to, and the translation appears on the screen. When people visit a new city wearing AR Smart Glasses, they can simply look at any text, and a translation quickly appears in their view. If they get lost and need directions, the glasses can connect with GPS apps and show them translated directions right in front of their eyes. Even for language learners, it would be wonderful to practice a new language by seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously (同步地). Learning a language can become quicker, easier, and more certain. Since translation tools like the AR Smart Glasses help people understand words easily, some people start to question whether it’s still necessary to learn English, or any other foreign languages. In fact, knowing a new language is more than just that. When you speak a language fluently, you understand the way people talk, the jokes they make, and the special meanings behind their words. This helps you connect with people better and make real friends. Also, being able to speak more than one language makes you smarter. It helps you think in new ways and solve problems more easily. In a word, learning a language isn’t just about understanding words. More importantly, it’s about real connections with native speakers and a different point of view to see the world. So, even though AR Smart Glasses and other cool tools can help with translations, the real joy and benefits of knowing a language come from speaking it fluently and understanding its culture. The AR Smart Glasses Introduction ● The AR Smart Glasses have attracted many people’s 56 recently because of its special translator. ● The AR Smart Glasses offer people better service not only because no hands or screen are 57 but also because it can provide interactive translation timely. 58 Compared with regular glasses, the AR Smart Glasses weigh 59 and are more comfortable for users to wear. The AR Smart Glasses 60 a lot when talking to foreigners, visiting anew city, getting lost or learning a language. Different opinions ● Questioned voice With the help of translation tools, some people 61 about the necessity of learning foreign languages. ● Writer’s opinion Learning a language is far 62 just understanding words. It makes it possible for people to be better connected with native speakers, 63 their wisdom and see the world differently. It brings language learners real joy and benefits when they can speak it fluently and understand the culture. ● Your own voice The AR Smart Glasses are 64 for my English learning. Reason(s): 65 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Widely used for thousands of years, Chinese fans not only are the perfect connection of use and beauty, but also show Chinese people’s high r 66 for their wonderful history and culture. With the development of history, there are many forms of fans. The e 67 Chinese fans, Zhang fan, which were big, appeared around the Shang Dynasty. The main use of them was to keep out the strong sun and protect people from the rain. Although appearing in the Zhou Dynasty, feather (羽毛) fans weren’t loved by most people u 68 the Three Kingdom Period. As is known to all, Zhuge Liang who was a smart and great man of Shu Han, was always h 69 a feather fan. The feather fan is a symbol of w 70 and appears in literature and paintings nowadays. During the Han Dynasty, the cattail-leaf fans (香蒲扇) were invented. The cattail leaf grew in the s 71 and was a good material because it was not as e 72 as early feather fans. Even though it wasn’t beautiful, the cattail-leaf fan was popularized among c 73 people soon. In the Song Dynasty, fans in the shape of the moon, called “round” fan, became the favourite of young l 74 . The fan was usually made of bamboo and white fine silk. Beautiful pictures were also embroidered (刺绣) on the face of the moon-shaped fan. Its popularity even helped the development of painting i 75 . From the Song Dynasty on, fan painting became an independent art form. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．黑发不知勤学早，白首方悔读书迟。请根据以下征稿内容，为校英语广播站写一篇短文。 Welcome to our radio program. This week we invite you to say something about Tangping (躺平): What Tangping means for teenagers; Whether you choose Tangping and why; Your advice to teenagers who choose Tangping. We hope to hear from you. 注意： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。 2.词数80左右。 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$