精品解析：江苏省盐城市大丰区洋心洼初级中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024年春学期期中考试 九年级英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分） 一．听力部分（计20分） （一）听对话回答问题（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will Ben travel to Shanghai? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What colour is Tina’s new dress? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When was Lucy born? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Anna’s animal sign? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of music does Mary prefer? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Soft music. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Daniel like now? A. Shy. B. Friendly. C. Outgoing. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long does Mrs Li’s son play computer games on weekends? A. For almost 4 hours. B. For almost 5 hours. C. For almost 6 hours. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is most likely to be good at English? A. Leo. B. Jack. C. Sandy. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. To go to Suzhou. B. To enjoy Kun Opera. C. To visit the beautiful gardens. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will they go next week? A. They’ll go to Yunnan. B. They’ll stay at home. C. They’ll volunteer in a hospital. （二）听对话和短文答题（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Ann do last weekend? A. Cleaned the car. B. Washed the dishes. C. Washed the clothes. 12. Why doesn’t Sam do the housework? A. Because he is too young to do it. B. Because his parents don’t want him to do it. C. Because he doesn’t like doing it. 听第一篇短文，回答1-13小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A ball game show David will give us a ____13____ show. Bob is ____14____ and he will play ping-pong with his Chinese friends. James will play tennis with his ____15____ this time. 13. A. baseball B. volleyball C. basketball 14. A. French B. American C. Australian 15. A. feet B. mouth C. arms 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Bear Paw Cafe? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Qinghai. 17. How many seats and tables are there in Bear Paw Cafe? A. None. B. 20 seats and 4 tables. C. 10 seats and 5 tables. 18. When was Bear Paw Cafe opened? A. On September 3rd last year. B. On December 13th last year. C. On December 3rd last year. 19. What’s the matter with the shop manager? A. He can't speak. B. He has only one hand. C. He has hearing problems. 20. What can disabled people get from the cafe shop? A. A cup of coffee at half price. B. A free cup of coffee. C. Good service. 二、补全对话（共5题，每题2分，计10分） （Sam and his friend John are talking outside their classroom.） A: Hi, Sam. Have you ever watched the film Everything Everywhere All at Once? B: Not yet. ____21____ A: It tells the story of a middle-aged woman who travels through the multiverse (多元宇宙) to save her daughter. B: That sounds interesting. ____22____ A: Michelle Yeoh. Because of her role in this film, she won the Oscar for Best Actress in March, 2023. B: Michelle Yeoh? ____23____ A: Malaysia, a country in Southeast Asia. She was born into a Chinese-Malaysian family in 1962. B: Really? ____24____ A: Yes, she is. By the way, the film will be on at the cinema tonight. B: Good news! ____25____ A: At eight o’clock. How about watching it together this evening? B: Good idea. A. When does it start? B. Where does she come from? C. What is the film mainly about? D. Who played the role of the middle-aged woman? E. Is she the first Asian actress to win such an award? 三、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，计15分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A man was walking through the woods with his axe when a small tree called to him. It said, “Hello, friend. Can you ____26____ those bigger trees? They’re stopping the sun. It is so ____27____ here that I have no room to spread my roots. I can’t ____28____ the wind.” The little tree held out its tiny leaves. It looked so sad. It ____29____ “If those trees were gone, I’d be ____30____ to grow. A year from now, I would be the biggest tree here.” The man thought for a while and then ____31____. He walked over to the big trees and started cutting them down. Soon he cleared lots of ____32____ around the small tree. Now it would grow bigger and become the biggest tree in that area. ____33____, something else happened. The sun’s heat came first, burning the small tree, which wasn’t used to so much ____34____. Heavy wind and rain came ____35____ the bigger trees to protect it, the small tree was hit by the storm. Soon, the tree was ____36____ dead. “You’ve been quite foolish,” said a snake that saw ____37____ happened. “You brought this on yourself. If you’d left the bigger trees ____38____, the sun and storm wouldn’t hurt you so badly. ____39____, they protected you. If you had just waited longer, you would have grown to be just as ____40____ as them. You’ll be strong. But now, you’re dying. 26. A. cut out B. cut short C. cut down D. cut in 27. A. clean B. crowded C. dark D. noisy 28. A. feel B. smell C. taste D. sound 29. A. continued B. repeated C. replied D. called 30. A. willing B. used C. able D. similar 31. A. whispered B. doubted C. shouted D. agreed 32. A. air B. soil C. space D. water 33. A. However B. Moreover C. Anyway D. Otherwise 34. A. moonlight B. fire C. rainbow D. sunlight 35. A. against B. except C. without D. opposite 36. A. suddenly B. hardly C. closely D. nearly 37. A. what B. why C. when D. how 38. A. asleep B. alone C. awake D. absent 39. A. In all B. In place C. In need D. In fact 40. A. thick B. big C. good D. straight 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 SEA LIFE LONDON AQUARIUM Westminster Bridge Road SE1 7PB Westminster Silent dísco See the sharks, turtles (海龟), and hundreds of fish and dance the night away wearing special headphones! 7:45-11:45 p.m. £30 including welcome drink. Adults only ODEON CINEMA Camden Town NW1 7AA Camden Town Mary Poppíns Returns (U) 12:20 p.m., 3:00, 5:40,8:20 Mary Poppins re-enters the lives of Michael and Jane Banks, now grown up, and helps them rediscover joy and wonder Fantastíc Beasts and Where to Find Them 2 (12A) 12:00 p.m., 2:20, 4:40, 7:00 Set in 1920s Paris, following Newt Scamander’s capture of Grindelwald. 41. To get to Tate Modern, people can take the subway to ________. A. Southwark B. Russell Square C. Westminster D. Camden Town 42. The listings all tell us about ________. A. how much to pay for the activities B. whom to play with in London C. what to wear in different places D. where to pay a visit in London 43. Which of the following statements is true? A. All of the people can go into Tate Modern without paying. B. Children can dance at Sea Life London Aquarium in the evening. C. Mary Poppins Returns is on show four times a day at Odeon Cinema. D. People can see the sharks, turtles, and hundreds of fish at British Museum. With the development of science and technology, information security (安全) is becoming more and more important. There are many ways to unlock the phone. Here are four students’ opinions. Student A The fingerprint unlock is my favorite. Compared with numeric passwords, it can help me unlock my phone more quickly. I think the pattern unlock is not safe. When you’re unlocking your phone, other people might see the pattern and memorize (记住) it. Furthermore, it’s too easy for thieves to break the code. Student B My favorite is the fingerprint unlock. Everyone’s fingerprint is unique. So I think that’s safer. Some people like to use numbers as their passwords. They often use special numbers, such as birth dates and telephone numbers. I think this is extremely unsafe. Student C I think using fingerprints to unlock smartphones is the least secure (可靠的) because fingerprints can be copied using some kinds of technology. I prefer the face unlock. Other people cannot unlock your phone unless you allow them to. Student D I prefer the fingerprint unlock, as no two fingerprints in the world are the same. I think the least secure method is the pattern unlock because too many people use patterns shaped like “Z”, “L”, or “W”, which are easy to figure out. In the future, I guess there might be a voice unlock. I’ve heard that everyone has a unique voice. When you speak, your phone will recognize your voice and unlock itself. 44. Which of the following is pattern unlock? A. B. C. D. 45. How many students prefer the fingerprint unlock? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 46 Why does student D think the voice unlock is safe? A. Because it frees people’s hands. B. Because everyone’s voice is unique. C. Because people can easily change their voices. D. Because you don’t need to worry about forgetting your password. In 1991, some Americans called television “the drug (毒品) of the nation”. But more than 30 years later, more and more people are turning away from television. So, have people kicked TV viewing habits? Well, many of us may not watch traditional TV, but instead we’re watching TV programmes on mobile devices (设备). How do we get here? It was the Scotsman John Logie Baird who made the first television in 1925. At first not many people were impressed because the quality of the early television was poor and TV programmes weren’t good enough. But progress was quietly being made. Just after World War II, around 8,000 homes in the US had a TV. By 1960, this number had risen to more than 45 million—and the television had become the device to gather people around. TV viewing became one of family activities. And when the choice was limited in the early days, millions of people watched the same shows together—something we may now call “event television”. Cable TV(有线电视) with hundreds of channels began to change that, and “event television” became rare. Although short videos have been popular recently, perhaps the move away from communal (公共的) TV began when television sets became cheaper and families could afford to buy an extra one for the bedroom or the kitchen. There was no more fighting about what to watch—but also less watching together. Now, as young people are used to getting the latest information quickly, television shows no sign (迹象) of making a return. Television will certainly change. Experts (专家) say it has a future with sports and news. But scripted shows like comedies and dramas will be watched more on mobile devices and less on TV. 47. The underlined word “kicked” in Paragraph 2 has a similar meaning to “________”. A. got into B. put into C. given up D. picked up 48. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 5? A. The TV programmes got much better. B. John Logie Baird made progress quietly. C. TV viewing became one of family activities. D. The television became more and more popular. 49. Why do people turn away from television according to the passage? ① Short videos are popular. ② Families don’t often watch TV together. ③The quality of some TV programmes is still poor. ④ Young people would like to get information quickly. A. ①②③④ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 50. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Drug of the Nation B. Short Videos Become More Popular C. Traditional TV Viewing Changes D. Ways to Move Away from Television My mother counted out the coins the Captain owed her. I picked up the papers wrapped in cloth. Then we heard a noise. It was the sound of the blind man’s stick-tap (轻敲), tap-tapping on the road outside the inn (小旅馆). It came nearer and nearer. Then it stopped. It started again, but this time it was moving away. “He may not be able to see us,” I said, “but soon other men will come and find us. Black Dog perhaps. Or the man with one leg.” “It’s only seven o’clock,” my mother said. “I haven’t finished counting my money.” “There’s no time, Mother,” I said. “We must go before the men come.” As we left the inn, I heard the sound of running feet. “They’re coming, Mother,” I said. “Run quickly.” “I can’t, Jim,” my mother said. “I feel ill.” There was a bridge just outside the inn. I pulled my mother under the bridge. We waited there as the men came nearer. There were seven or eight of them. Blind Pew was one of the men. The night was dark by now, but one of the men had a light. “Break down the door,” he said. Three of the men broke down the door. They ran inside. Then one of them shouted, “Bill is dead!” Another man shouted, “The chest (大箱子) is open. Someone’s opened it. But there are coins inside.” “We don’t want the coins,” the blind man shouted. “Where’s Captain Flint’s map?” “It’s not here,” a man said. “And there’s nothing on Bill,” another man shouted. “It’s that boy!” the blind man shouted. “We must find him. Look everywhere in the house.” 51. When did the blind man came to the inn alone? A. At about 5 p.m.. B. At about 7 p.m.. C. At about 9 p.m.. D. At about 11 p.m.. 52 Jim and his mother hid ________ as the men came. A. on the road B. outside the inn C. in the chest D. under the bridge 53. Why did the men look for Jim? A. Because Bill was dead. B. Because they wanted to find the coins. C. Because the chest was open. D. Because they wanted to find Captain Flint’s map. 54. Which is the right order of what happened in the passage? ① Jim and his mother hid and waited ② Jim picked up the papers wrapped in cloth. ③ Some men ran to the inn and broke into the house. ④ The blind man came, tapping his stick on the road. A. ②①④③ B. ③①②④ C. ②④①③ D. ③②①④ 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Captain was killed by Jim and his mother. B. Jim and his mother preferred the map to the coins. C. All the men except Blind Pew came to the inn and broke into the house . D. The men found nothing in the house but the body of Bill and a chest with coins. （二）阅读下面短文, 从所给选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺, 结构完整, 其中有一项是多余选项。 We never get our childhood back once we’re adults! For teenagers, life is not a playground, it’s jungle (丛林). ____56____ It’s important to learn the rules which will help them to reach their goals and live successful life. Follow the steps below, and you can achieve a successful teenage life. ____57____ School sets you on the right track! No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Work hard for excellence in school. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to get a great job in the future. Draw your future. Life is full of amazing things to do and learn about. Start from one single step to reach your goal. ____58____ And then you can make a good choice based on your interests and strengths. This could be your job for the rest of your life! Choose your friends wisely. ____59____ Be with people who make you happy, and get rid of the ones who don’t. Create a group of supportive and loving friends. It can help you succeed in life and live your dreams. Be proactive (积极主动). ____60____ Proactive people understand that they should do what they can to get their own happiness. They don’t blame others for their own actions or feelings. A. Do best in school. B. Do what you love. C. Never hang out with someone who doesn’t make you feel comfortable. D. Being proactive is the key to unlocking the other habits. E. Start thinking about careers you would like to be in. F. The life of a teenager is full of difficulties and life-changing decisions. 第II卷 （非选择题，共55分） 五、词汇运用 （一）阅读短文 从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 close choice learn usually pay attention to In China, table culture is part of each meal, whether it is in a restaurant or in someone’s home. ____61____ to act properly at table will make people around us more comfortable. Then what should we ____62____ when dining? The first one is the order of seats. As we all know, round tables are the first ____63____ for Chinese dining. The seat facing the door is the best one, ____64____ for the main guest. As for the other seats, the ____65____ they are to the main guest, the better they are. polite they invite three feel uncomfortable In China, table culture is part of each meal, whether it is in a restaurant or in someone’s home. Learning to act properly at table will make people around us more comfortable. Then what should we pay attention to when dining? The first one is the order of seats. Usually, round tables are the first chosen for Chinese dining. The seat facing the door is the best one, usually for the main guest. As for the other seats, the closer they are to the main guest, the better they are. Second, if we are the host, we should arrive earlier, wait for guests at the door and introduce them to their seats. If we are ____66____ to the meal, we should listen to the host and take a seat. ____67____, we shouldn’t ask the waiters the dishes’ prices or bargain (讨价还价) with them when we order, which shows we are not generous. And that will make guests ____68____. The last point to note is about eating manners. It’s ____69____ to urge (力劝) guests to take the dish but it is acceptable to introduce the specialty. Whether they eat or not depends on ____70____. It’s also unwise to take a dish for guests, because we are not sure if they like it. （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) It looks like a clay (黏土) toy but can be used as a whistle (哨子). This is Taiping nijiaojiao, a traditional toy from Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It has a h____71____ of over 1,000 years. Taipingnijiaojiao is m____72____ of the mud from the local mountain. It t____73____ more than 10 steps to make, including kneading (捏), making blowholes and coloring. The key step is to knead the mud w____74____ your fingers. You can knead it into a____75____ you like, from animals to plants. They usually carry good meanings. For example, tigers are a symbol of power and good luck. The blowhole is the most difficult part to make because the size of the blowhole (喷水孔) makes a d____76____ to the sound. About 20 years ago, Zhou Baokang, first found taipingnijiaojiao in Huashan village. A____77____ a lover of folk traditional art, he showed a great interest in it. He later learned how to make them from l____78____ artists. Zhou wants more people to know about the toy. So he has opened a museum to i____79____ the clay toy. He also teaches kids at schools how to make the clay toy. There are many traditional art f____80____ in China, but some of them have been lost. Luckily, the traditional clay toy taipingnijiaojiao is kept to today. 六、读写综合 (一)阅读并回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分, 计10分) （一）阅读回答问题 Cheng Feng is a teacher. However, to many of her students, the 33-year-old teacher is more than that. Cheng’s care for her students has made her a “mother” to them. Over the past years, Cheng has gone into the mountains and worked in several poor schools in Poyang to help village children. Right after graduation in 2011. Cheng became a teacher at Tutang Primary School in Youcheng Town of Poyang. Over the following four years, she did well in her job there. Beitang Primary School is a poor school far away from her home. When Cheng found out it was going to close because of a lack (缺) of teachers, she decided to give up her life at Tutang Primary School and go there. After arriving there, she learned that because of the poor educational conditions, many parents there had sent their children to schools further away. Cheng tried her best to encourage seventeen students to return. She called upon her college classmates to offer a helping hand. To make the students’ life more colourful, Cheng learned music, sports and art courses online and then taught the students. As things got well at Beitang Primary School, Cheng went to Siwanghu Primary School. Cheng’s husband is 35 years old. He always supports Cheng’s choice. He has also served as a teacher in Poyang over the years. “We should help the children to see further and dream bigger,” Cheng says. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 81. When did Cheng Feng graduated? ________________________ 82. How many students did Cheng Feng encourage to return to Beitang Primary School? ________________________ 83. What did Cheng Feng learn online to make the students’ life more colourful? ________________________ 84. Who always supports Cheng Feng’s choice of working in the poor schools? ________________________ 85. How do you like Cheng Feng? ________________________ （二）书面表达 86. “青春需早为，岂能长少年。” 世间有很多美好的东西，如生命、健康、时间、亲情、友情……，需要我们珍惜。学校英文网站正在开展题为“The thing I value most”征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最珍惜什么，为什么珍惜它，以及你在日常生活中是怎么做的。 注意事项： ①词数100字左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总数）； ②文章须包含上述要求，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； ③文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 The thing I value most There are many things we should value in our life.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$一听对话，回答问题记十分。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到嘀的信号时进入下一小题。One, how will you travel to shanghai this weekend . then by high speed train? I think it's fast and cheap. How will you travel to shanghai this weekend . then by high speed train? I think it's fast and cheap. Two. you look good in this blue dress. Tina. thank you. I bought IT at miss pinks close store yesterday. You look good in this blue dress. Tina. thank you. I bought IT at miss pinks close store yesterday. Three when was your sister jane born Lucy . in october two thousand and ten? I am four years Younger than her. When was your sister Jenny born . Lucy in october two thousand ten? I am four years Younger than her. For my mom gave birth to my little sister and a last week. congratulations. SHE will be a brave girl because her animal sign is the tiger. My mom gave birth to my little sister anna last week. congratulations. SHE will be a brave girl because her animal sign is the tiger. Five, I like . rock music. IT can make me feel excited. What about you? mary? I prefer soft music to rock music. I like rock music. IT can make me feel excited. What about you? mary? I prefer soft music to rock music. Six. Daniel, you are so outgoing now, but you used to be very shy, didn't you? That's right. Mike helped me a lot. Daniel, you are so outgoing now, but you used to be very shy. didn't you? That's right. Mike helped me a lot. Seven, the . computer is new. Why do you want to sell IT missis's? Because my son spends almost six hours playing computer games on the weekend. The computer is new. Why do you want to sell IT, mrs. Lee. because my son spends almost six hours playing computer games on the weekend. eight. Hello, Sandy, could you tell me how to learn english? Well. sorry, jack, I am poor in english too. You can ask leo. Hello, Sandy, could you tell me how to learn english? Well. sorry, jack, I am poor in english too. You can ask leo. Nine. mayday is coming. I'd like to go to sojo for a visit. Enjoy yourself during your stay there. Don't miss corn Opera. May day is coming. I'd like to go to sojo for a visit. Enjoy yourself during your stay there. Don't miss kun Opera. Ten . spring is coming. What about travelling to you on next week? Covet nineteen is still a problem. Let's stay at home. Spring is coming. What about traveling to una next week? Covet nineteen is still a problem. Let's stay at home. 2、听对话和短文答题记十分，你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案，听一段对话，回答11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入第一篇短文。What did you do last weekend? And I washed the dishes and cleaned the room. Wow, you are so great. Do you like doing the housework? Yes, I do. I often helps my parents at home. My parents are very busy. When they get home, they often feel really tired. I never do . IT you mean your parents do all the housework? Yes, they just want me to spend all my time doing homework and practicing drawing. But I think everyone should help with the housework. What did you do last weekend? And I washed the dishes and cleaned the room. Wow, you are so great. Do you like doing . the housework? Yes, I do. I often help my parents at home. My parents are very busy. When they get home, they often feel really tired. I never do. IT you mean your parents do all the . housework? Sam, yes, they just want me to spend all my time doing homework and practicing drawing. But I think everyone should help with the housework. 听第一篇短文，回答13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Class two will have a ball game show next friday afternoon. All the students want to show their special games. David is tall. He can play basketball very well. He will give us a basketball show. Bob is from france, and he can play pingpong very well. He will play pingpong with his chinese friends, then James, like playing tennis, but this time he will play with his feet. How special IT is. Nick enjoys playing valley ball. He and his friends will show their volleyball skills. I think the ball game show will be very interesting. Class two will have a ball game show next friday afternoon. All the students want to show their special games. David is tall. He can play basketball very well. He will give us a basketball show. Bob is from france, and he can play pingpong very well. He will play pingpong with his chinese friends. Then James likes playing tennis, but this time he will play with his feet. How special IT is. Nick enjoys playing volleyball. He and his friends will show their volleyball skills. I think the ball game show will be very interesting. 听第二篇短文，回答16至20小题。Bear park cafe is a coffee shop here. At this cafe shop, you may not be greeted with kind smiles or warm words. IT is only a small open window in a war along the street in shanghai. At this shop, you can see any seats or tables. Customers need to place orders with their phones. The coffee shop has been open since december third last year, which is the international day of persons with disabilities. Most of the workers at the shop are disabled persons. Its manager has hearing problems. What's more, any person with a disability can receive a free cup of coffee at the shop, wang hi ching, the founder of the cafe shop, said. Some disabled persons found IT stressful to talk to strangers face to face. This became one of the big reasons why he wanted to open this cafe shop. Bearpark cafe is a coffee shop here. At this cafe shop, you may not be greeted with kind smiles or warm words. IT is only a small open window in a war along the street in shanghai. At this shop, you can see any seats or tables. Customers need to place orders with their phones. The coffee shop has been open since december third last year, which is the international day of persons with disabilities. Most of the workers at the shop are disabled persons. Its manager has hearing problems. What's more, any person with a disability can receive a free cup of coffee at the shop, wang hi ching, the founder of the cafe shop, said. Some disabled persons found IT stressful to talk to strangers face to face. This became one of the big reasons why SHE wanted to open . this cafe shop. 听力测试到此结束。 2024年春学期期中考试 九年级英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分） 一．听力部分（计20分） （一）听对话回答问题（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will Ben travel to Shanghai? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How will you travel to Shanghai this weekend, Ben? M: By high-speed train. I think it’s fast and cheap. Q: How will Ben travel to Shanghai? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What colour is Tina’s new dress? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: You look good in this blue dress, Tina. W: Thank you. I bought it at Miss Pink’s Clothes Store yesterday. Q: What colour is Tina’s new dress? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When was Lucy born? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: When was your sister Jenny born, Lucy? W: In October, 2010. I am four years younger than her. Q: When was Lucy born? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Anna’s animal sign? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: My mum gave birth to my little sister Anna last week! M: Congratulations! She will be a brave girl because her animal sign is the Tiger. Q: What’s Anna’s animal sign? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of music does Mary prefer? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Soft music. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I like rock music. It can make me feel excited. What about you, Mary? W: I prefer soft music to rock music. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Daniel like now? A. Shy. B. Friendly. C. Outgoing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Daniel, you are so outgoing now, but you used to be very shy, didn’t you? M: That’s right. Mike helped me a lot. Q: What is Daniel like now? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long does Mrs Li’s son play computer games on weekends? A. For almost 4 hours. B. For almost 5 hours. C. For almost 6 hours. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: The computer is new. Why do you want to sell it, Mrs Li? W: Because my son spends almost 6 hours playing computer games on the weekend. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is most likely to be good at English? A. Leo. B. Jack. C. Sandy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Sandy. Could you tell me how to learn English well? W: Sorry, Jack. I am poor in English too. You can ask Leo. Q: Who is most likely to be good at English? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. To go to Suzhou. B. To enjoy Kun Opera. C. To visit the beautiful gardens. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: May Day is coming. I’d like to go to Suzhou for a visit. W: Enjoy yourself. During your stay there, don’t miss Kun Opera. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will they go next week? A. They’ll go to Yunnan. B. They’ll stay at home. C. They’ll volunteer in a hospital. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Spring is coming. What about travelling to Yunnan next week? W: COVID-19 is still a problem. Let’s stay at home. Q: Where will they go next week? （二）听对话和短文答题（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Ann do last weekend? A. Cleaned the car. B. Washed the dishes. C. Washed the clothes. 12. Why doesn’t Sam do the housework? A. Because he is too young to do it. B. Because his parents don’t want him to do it. C. Because he doesn’t like doing it. 【答案】11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What did you do last weekend, Ann? W: I washed the dishes and cleaned the room. M: Wow. You are so great. Do you like doing the housework? W: Yes, I do. I often help my parents at home. My parents are very busy. When they get home, they often feel really tired. M: I never do it. W: You mean your parents do all the housework, Sam? M: Yes. They just want me to spend all my time doing homework and practising drawing. W: But I think everyone should help with the housework. 听第一篇短文，回答1-13小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A ball game show David will give us a ____13____ show. Bob is ____14____ and he will play ping-pong with his Chinese friends. James will play tennis with his ____15____ this time. 13. A. baseball B. volleyball C. basketball 14. A. French B. American C. Australian 15. A. feet B. mouth C. arms 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Class Two will have a ball game show next Friday afternoon. All the students want to show their special games. David is tall. He can play basketball very well. He will give us a basketball show. Bob is from France, and he can play ping-pong very well. He will play ping-pong with his Chinese friends then. James likes playing tennis, but this time he will play with his feet. How special it is! Nick enjoys playing volleyball. He and his friends will show their volleyball skills. I think the ball game show will be very interesting. 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Bear Paw Cafe? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Qinghai. 17. How many seats and tables are there in Bear Paw Cafe? A. None. B. 20 seats and 4 tables. C. 10 seats and 5 tables. 18. When was Bear Paw Cafe opened? A. On September 3rd last year. B. On December 13th last year. C. On December 3rd last year. 19 What’s the matter with the shop manager? A. He can't speak. B. He has only one hand. C. He has hearing problems. 20. What can disabled people get from the cafe shop? A. A cup of coffee at half price. B. A free cup of coffee. C. Good service. 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Bear Paw Cafe is a coffee shop. Here at this cafe shop, you may not be greeted with kind smiles or warm words. It is only a small open window in a wall along a street in Shanghai. At this shop, you can’t see any seats or tables. Customers need to place orders with their phones. The coffee shop has been open since December 3rd last year, which is the International Day of Persons with Disabilities. Most of the workers at the shop are disabled persons. Its manager has hearing problems. What’s more, any person with a disability can receive a free cup of coffee at the shop. Wang Haiqing, the founder of the cafe shop, said some disabled persons found it stressful to talk with strangers face to face. This became one of the big reasons why she wanted to open this cafe shop. 二、补全对话（共5题，每题2分，计10分） （Sam and his friend John are talking outside their classroom.） A: Hi, Sam. Have you ever watched the film Everything Everywhere All at Once? B: Not yet. ____21____ A: It tells the story of a middle-aged woman who travels through the multiverse (多元宇宙) to save her daughter. B: That sounds interesting. ____22____ A: Michelle Yeoh. Because of her role in this film, she won the Oscar for Best Actress in March, 2023. B: Michelle Yeoh? ____23____ A: Malaysia, a country in Southeast Asia. She was born into a Chinese-Malaysian family in 1962. B: Really? ____24____ A: Yes, she is. By the way, the film will be on at the cinema tonight. B: Good news! ____25____ A: At eight o’clock. How about watching it together this evening? B: Good idea. A. When does it start? B. Where does she come from? C. What is the film mainly about? D. Who played the role of the middle-aged woman? E. Is she the first Asian actress to win such an award? 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. E 25. A 【解析】 【导语】这段对话主要围绕电影《瞬息全宇宙》展开讨论。 【21题详解】 根据“It tells the story of a middle-aged woman who travels through the multiverse (多元宇宙) to save her daughter.”可知，B询问电影主要内容，选项C“这部电影主要是关于什么的？”符合语境，故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“Michelle Yeoh. Because of her role in this film, she won the Oscar for Best Actress in March, 2023.”可知，B追问女主角是谁，选项D“谁扮演了那个中年女性角色？”符合语境，故选D。 【23题详解】 根据“Malaysia, a country in Southeast Asia.”可知，B问杨紫琼的出身，选项B“她来自哪里？”符合语境，故选B。 【24题详解】 根据“Yes, she is.”可知，一般疑问句，B确认她是否是首位获此奖项的亚裔女演员，选项E“她是第一个获得这个奖项的亚洲女演员吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【25题详解】 根据“At eight o’clock.”可知，B询问时间，选项A“电影什么时候开始？”符合语境，故选A。 三、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，计15分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A man was walking through the woods with his axe when a small tree called to him. It said, “Hello, friend. Can you ____26____ those bigger trees? They’re stopping the sun. It is so ____27____ here that I have no room to spread my roots. I can’t ____28____ the wind.” The little tree held out its tiny leaves. It looked so sad. It ____29____ “If those trees were gone, I’d be ____30____ to grow. A year from now, I would be the biggest tree here.” The man thought for a while and then ____31____. He walked over to the big trees and started cutting them down. Soon he cleared lots of ____32____ around the small tree. Now it would grow bigger and become the biggest tree in that area. ____33____, something else happened. The sun’s heat came first, burning the small tree, which wasn’t used to so much ____34____. Heavy wind and rain came ____35____ the bigger trees to protect it, the small tree was hit by the storm. Soon, the tree was ____36____ dead. “You’ve been quite foolish,” said a snake that saw ____37____ happened. “You brought this on yourself. If you’d left the bigger trees ____38____, the sun and storm wouldn’t hurt you so badly. ____39____, they protected you. If you had just waited longer, you would have grown to be just as ____40____ as them. You’ll be strong. But now, you’re dying. 26. A. cut out B. cut short C. cut down D. cut in 27. A. clean B. crowded C. dark D. noisy 28. A. feel B. smell C. taste D. sound 29. A. continued B. repeated C. replied D. called 30. A. willing B. used C. able D. similar 31. A. whispered B. doubted C. shouted D. agreed 32. A. air B. soil C. space D. water 33. A. However B. Moreover C. Anyway D. Otherwise 34. A. moonlight B. fire C. rainbow D. sunlight 35. A. against B. except C. without D. opposite 36 A. suddenly B. hardly C. closely D. nearly 37. A. what B. why C. when D. how 38. A. asleep B. alone C. awake D. absent 39. A. In all B. In place C. In need D. In fact 40. A. thick B. big C. good D. straight 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一棵小树为了让自己有足够的成长空间让樵夫把它周围的大树都砍掉，结果没有了大树的保护，小树苗经不起风吹雨打，很快就被暴风雨击垮了。 【26题详解】 句意：你能把那些大树砍倒吗？ cut out切断；cut short裁短；cut down砍倒；cut in切入，插话。根据“He walked over to the big trees and started cutting them down.”可知，这里是小树请求樵夫把它周围的大树砍倒。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：这里太拥挤了，我没有地方扎根。 clean干净的；crowded拥挤的；dark黑暗的；noisy嘈杂的。根据空格后的“have no room”可知，没有空间，说明太拥挤了。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我感觉不到风了。 feel感受；smell闻；taste品尝；sound听起来。wind是风，只能通过触觉感受到。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：它接着说：“如果那些树都不见了，我就能长大。从现在起一年后，我就会长成这里最大的树。” continued继续；repeated重复；replied回应；called叫。根据“It said”及空格后的直接引语可知，这里是指小树苗又接着继续说。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：它接着说：“如果那些树都不见了，我才能长大。一年后，我将成为这里最大的树。” willing乐意的；used用过的；able有能力的；similar相似的。根据“If those trees were gone, I’d be...to grow.”可知，强调自己有能力长大，be able to do表示“能够做某事”。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：那人想了一会儿，然后同意了。 whispered低声说；doubted怀疑；shouted大声喊叫；agreed同意。根据“He walked over to the big trees and started cutting them down.”可知，他同意把那些大树砍倒。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：很快，他在小树周围腾出了很多空间。 air空气；soil土壤；space空间；water水。根据“I have no room to spread my roots(根)”可知，小树苗没有足够的空间了，因此此处樵夫帮它把空间清理出来了。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：然而，别的事情发生了。 However然而；Moreover而且；Anyway无论如何；Otherwise否则。结合语境及下文“something else happened”说明此处发生的事情是与预期的不一样，表示转折。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：太阳的热量先来了，烧着了小树，它不习惯这么多的阳光。 moonlight月光；fire火；rainbow彩虹；sunlight阳光。根据“The sun’s heat came first”可知，这里指的是太阳光。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：狂风暴雨来了，没有大树的保护，小树被暴风雨击中了。 against对抗；except除了；without没有；opposite相反的。根据“the small tree was hit by the storm”可知，小树苗的周围没有大树来保护它了。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：很快，这棵树就快死了。 suddenly突然地；hardly几乎不；closely紧密地；nearly几乎。根据“the small tree was hit by the storm”可知，小树苗禁不住暴风雨的侵袭，奄奄一息了。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：“你真是太愚蠢了。”一条蛇看到发生的事情后说。 what什么；why为什么；when什么时候；how怎么样。根据空格后的“happened”可知，其前缺少宾语从句的主语，应用what来引导宾语从句。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意如果你不去管那些大树，太阳和风暴就不会把你伤得这么严重。 asleep睡着的；alone独自的；awake醒着的；absent缺席的。leave sth. alone表示“不理会，不管”。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：事实上，它们在保护你。 In all总共；In place在恰当的位置；In need需要；In fact事实上。根据语境及“they protected you”可知，实际上，大树在保护那棵小树苗。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：如果你等待久一点，你就会长得像它们一样大。 thick厚的；big大的；good好的；straight直的。根据“You’ll be strong.”可知，此处指小树会长得跟大树一样大。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 SEA LIFE LONDON AQUARIUM Westminster Bridge Road SE1 7PB Westminster Silent dísco See the sharks, turtles (海龟), and hundreds of fish and dance the night away wearing special headphones! 7:45-11:45 p.m. £30 including welcome drink. Adults only ODEON CINEMA Camden Town NW1 7AA Camden Town Mary Poppíns Returns (U) 12:20 p.m., 3:00, 5:40,8:20 Mary Poppins re-enters the lives of Michael and Jane Banks, now grown up, and helps them rediscover joy and wonder Fantastíc Beasts and Where to Find Them 2 (12A) 12:00 p.m., 2:20, 4:40, 7:00 Set in 1920s Paris, following Newt Scamander’s capture of Grindelwald. 41. To get to Tate Modern, people can take the subway to ________. A. Southwark B. Russell Square C. Westminster D. Camden Town 42. The listings all tell us about ________. A. how much to pay for the activities B. whom to play with in London C. what to wear in different places D. where to pay a visit in London 43. Which of the following statements is true? A. All of the people can go into Tate Modern without paying. B. Children can dance at Sea Life London Aquarium in the evening. C. Mary Poppins Returns is on show four times a day at Odeon Cinema. D. People can see the sharks, turtles, and hundreds of fish at British Museum. 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是四则广告，介绍了伦敦的四个可以游玩的景点。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“TATE MODERN”方框中的内容可知，要去泰特现代艺术馆应该乘坐到Southwark的地铁。故选A。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。本文是四则广告，介绍了伦敦的四个可以游玩的景点。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ODEON CINEMA”中“Mary Poppíns Returns (U)12:20 p.m., 3:00, 5:40, 8:20”可知，Mary Poppíns Returns 每天要在Odeon Cinema放映四次。故选C。 With the development of science and technology, information security (安全) is becoming more and more important. There are many ways to unlock the phone. Here are four students’ opinions. Student A The fingerprint unlock is my favorite. Compared with numeric passwords, it can help me unlock my phone more quickly. I think the pattern unlock is not safe. When you’re unlocking your phone, other people might see the pattern and memorize (记住) it. Furthermore, it’s too easy for thieves to break the code. Student B My favorite is the fingerprint unlock. Everyone’s fingerprint is unique. So I think that’s safer. Some people like to use numbers as their passwords. They often use special numbers, such as birth dates and telephone numbers. I think this is extremely unsafe. Student C I think using fingerprints to unlock smartphones is the least secure (可靠的) because fingerprints can be copied using some kinds of technology. I prefer the face unlock. Other people cannot unlock your phone unless you allow them to. Student D I prefer the fingerprint unlock, as no two fingerprints in the world are the same. I think the least secure method is the pattern unlock because too many people use patterns shaped like “Z”, “L”, or “W”, which are easy to figure out. In the future, I guess there might be a voice unlock. I’ve heard that everyone has a unique voice. When you speak, your phone will recognize your voice and unlock itself. 44. Which of the following is pattern unlock? A. B. C. D. 45. How many students prefer the fingerprint unlock? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 46. Why does student D think the voice unlock is safe? A. Because it frees people’s hands. B. Because everyone’s voice is unique. C. Because people can easily change their voices. D. Because you don’t need to worry about forgetting your password. 【答案】44. B 45. C 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文记录了四位学生对于不同手机解锁方式的看法。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据D同学的发言“I think the least secure method is the pattern unlock because too many people use patterns shaped like ‘Z’, ‘L’, or ‘W’...”可知，“pattern unlock”会出现“Z，L”或者“W”，所以可推断，“pattern unlock”指的是图案解锁，故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据A同学的发言“The fingerprint unlock is my favorite.”、B同学的发言“My favorite is the fingerprint unlock.”和D同学的发言“I prefer the fingerprint unlock...”可知，共有3位学生喜欢指纹解锁，故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据D同学的发言“I’ve heard that everyone has a unique voice.”可知，D同学听说每个人的声音都是独一无二的，所以他认为声音解锁非常安全，故选B。 In 1991, some Americans called television “the drug (毒品) of the nation”. But more than 30 years later, more and more people are turning away from television. So, have people kicked TV viewing habits? Well, many of us may not watch traditional TV, but instead we’re watching TV programmes on mobile devices (设备). How do we get here? It was the Scotsman John Logie Baird who made the first television in 1925. At first not many people were impressed because the quality of the early television was poor and TV programmes weren’t good enough. But progress was quietly being made. Just after World War II, around 8,000 homes in the US had a TV. By 1960, this number had risen to more than 45 million—and the television had become the device to gather people around. TV viewing became one of family activities. And when the choice was limited in the early days, millions of people watched the same shows together—something we may now call “event television”. Cable TV(有线电视) with hundreds of channels began to change that, and “event television” became rare. Although short videos have been popular recently, perhaps the move away from communal (公共的) TV began when television sets became cheaper and families could afford to buy an extra one for the bedroom or the kitchen. There was no more fighting about what to watch—but also less watching together. Now, as young people are used to getting the latest information quickly, television shows no sign (迹象) of making a return. Television will certainly change. Experts (专家) say it has a future with sports and news. But scripted shows like comedies and dramas will be watched more on mobile devices and less on TV. 47. The underlined word “kicked” in Paragraph 2 has a similar meaning to “________”. A. got into B. put into C. given up D. picked up 48. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 5? A. The TV programmes got much better. B. John Logie Baird made progress quietly. C. TV viewing became one of family activities. D. The television became more and more popular. 49. Why do people turn away from television according to the passage? ① Short videos are popular. ② Families don’t often watch TV together. ③The quality of some TV programmes is still poor. ④ Young people would like to get information quickly. A. ①②③④ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 50. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Drug of the Nation B. Short Videos Become More Popular C. Traditional TV Viewing Changes D. Ways to Move Away from Television 【答案】47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了电视从家庭集体活动逐渐转向个人移动设备观看的历史变迁及其原因。 【47题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Well, many of us may not watch traditional TV, but instead we’re watching TV programmes on mobile devices (设备).”可知，我们中的许多人可能不看传统电视，而是通过移动设备观看电视节目。由此可知，问句是询问人们已经放弃电视观看习惯了吗，划线单词表示“放弃”。故选C。 【48题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“By 1960, this number had risen to more than 45 million—and the television had become the device to gather people around.”可知，本段主要讲述了电视越来越受欢迎。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Although short videos have been popular recently, perhaps the move away from communal (公共的) TV began when television sets became cheaper and families could afford to buy an extra one for the bedroom or the kitchen. There was no more fighting about what to watch—but also less watching together.”及“Now, as young people are used to getting the latest information quickly, television shows no sign (迹象) of making a return.”可知，人们远离电视是因为短视频变得受欢迎，家人不经常一起看电视及年轻人想要快速获得信息。故选B。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕电视观看方式从传统集体观看转向移动设备的变化展开。选项C“传统电视观看方式的改变”最贴合主题。故选C。 My mother counted out the coins the Captain owed her. I picked up the papers wrapped in cloth. Then we heard a noise. It was the sound of the blind man’s stick-tap (轻敲), tap-tapping on the road outside the inn (小旅馆). It came nearer and nearer. Then it stopped. It started again, but this time it was moving away. “He may not be able to see us,” I said, “but soon other men will come and find us. Black Dog perhaps. Or the man with one leg.” “It’s only seven o’clock,” my mother said. “I haven’t finished counting my money.” “There’s no time, Mother,” I said. “We must go before the men come.” As we left the inn, I heard the sound of running feet. “They’re coming, Mother,” I said. “Run quickly.” “I can’t, Jim,” my mother said. “I feel ill.” There was a bridge just outside the inn. I pulled my mother under the bridge. We waited there as the men came nearer. There were seven or eight of them. Blind Pew was one of the men. The night was dark by now, but one of the men had a light. “Break down the door,” he said. Three of the men broke down the door. They ran inside. Then one of them shouted, “Bill is dead!” Another man shouted, “The chest (大箱子) is open. Someone’s opened it. But there are coins inside.” “We don’t want the coins,” the blind man shouted. “Where’s Captain Flint’s map?” “It’s not here,” a man said. “And there’s nothing on Bill,” another man shouted. “It’s that boy!” the blind man shouted. “We must find him. Look everywhere in the house.” 51. When did the blind man came to the inn alone? A. At about 5 p.m.. B. At about 7 p.m.. C. At about 9 p.m.. D. At about 11 p.m.. 52. Jim and his mother hid ________ as the men came. A. on the road B. outside the inn C. in the chest D. under the bridge 53. Why did the men look for Jim? A. Because Bill was dead. B. Because they wanted to find the coins. C. Because the chest was open. D. Because they wanted to find Captain Flint’s map. 54. Which is the right order of what happened in the passage? ① Jim and his mother hid and waited. ② Jim picked up the papers wrapped in cloth. ③ Some men ran to the inn and broke into the house. ④ The blind man came, tapping his stick on the road. A. ②①④③ B. ③①②④ C. ②④①③ D. ③②①④ 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Captain was killed by Jim and his mother. B. Jim and his mother preferred the map to the coins. C. All the men except Blind Pew came to the inn and broke into the house . D. The men found nothing in the house but the body of Bill and a chest with coins. 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. D 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述吉姆得到了弗林特船长的藏宝图，后来他和母亲藏在桥的下面，躲避一群男人的搜寻的经历。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s only seven o’clock”可知，当盲人独自来到客栈时大约是晚上七点左右，故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七段“There was a bridge just outside the inn. I pulled my mother under the bridge”可知，吉姆和母亲躲在一座桥的下面。故选D。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Where’s Captain Flint’s map”，“It’s not here”及“It’s that boy”可知，男人们寻找吉姆是因为弗林特船长的地图不见了，他们认为是吉姆拿走了地图。故选D。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I picked up the papers wrapped in cloth”可知，吉姆捡起用布料包裹的文件。根据“It was the sound of the blind man’s stick-tap, tap-tapping on the road outside the inn”可知，盲人过来，在路上轻敲他的手杖。根据“There was a bridge just outside the inn. I pulled my mother under the bridge. We waited there as the men came nearer”可知，吉姆和母亲躲藏等待。根据“Three of the men broke down the door. They ran inside”可知，一些人跑进客栈，破门而入。正确顺序是②④①③。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We don’t want the coins”和“Bill is dead!”可知，那些人只在房子里发现了比尔的尸体和装有金币的箱子，故选D。 （二）阅读下面短文, 从所给选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺, 结构完整, 其中有一项是多余选项。 We never get our childhood back once we’re adults! For teenagers, life is not a playground, it’s jungle (丛林). ____56____ It’s important to learn the rules which will help them to reach their goals and live successful life. Follow the steps below, and you can achieve a successful teenage life. ____57____ School sets you on the right track! No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Work hard for excellence in school. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to get a great job in the future. Draw your future. Life is full of amazing things to do and learn about. Start from one single step to reach your goal. ____58____ And then you can make a good choice based on your interests and strengths. This could be your job for the rest of your life! Choose your friends wisely. ____59____ Be with people who make you happy, and get rid of the ones who don’t. Create a group of supportive and loving friends. It can help you succeed in life and live your dreams. Be proactive (积极主动). ____60____ Proactive people understand that they should do what they can to get their own happiness. They don’t blame others for their own actions or feelings. A. Do best in school. B. Do what you love. C. Never hang out with someone who doesn’t make you feel comfortable. D. Being proactive is the key to unlocking the other habits. E. Start thinking about careers you would like to be in. F. The life of a teenager is full of difficulties and life-changing decisions. 【答案】56. F 57. A 58. E 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲如何获得成功的青少年生活。 【56题详解】 根据“For teenagers, life is not a playground, it’s jungle (丛林).”可知，此处介绍青少年生活的特点，选项F“青少年的生活充满了困难和改变人生的决定。”符合语境。故选F。 【57题详解】 根据“Work hard for excellence in school”结合本段内容可知，第二段围绕学校和教育展开，选项A“在学校做到最好。”符合语境。故选A。 【58题详解】 根据“Draw your future.”及“Start from one single step to reach your goal.”可知，实现目标应该要先有一个目标，选项E“开始思考你想从事的职业。”符合语境。故选E。 【59题详解】 根据“Choose your friends wisely”及“Be with people who make you happy”可知，此处表示不要和让你不舒服的人一块出去，选项C“永远不要和让你不舒服的人出去玩。”符合语境。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“Be proactive”可知，此处与积极主动有关，选项D“积极主动是开启其他习惯的关键。”符合语境。故选D。 第II卷 （非选择题，共55分） 五、词汇运用 （一）阅读短文 从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 close choice learn usually pay attention to In China, table culture is part of each meal, whether it is in a restaurant or in someone’s home. ____61____ to act properly at table will make people around us more comfortable. Then what should we ____62____ when dining? The first one is the order of seats. As we all know, round tables are the first ____63____ for Chinese dining. The seat facing the door is the best one, ____64____ for the main guest. As for the other seats, the ____65____ they are to the main guest, the better they are. 【答案】61. Learning 62. pay attention to 63. choice 64. usually 65. closer 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的餐桌礼仪。 【61题详解】 句意：学会在餐桌上举止得体会让周围的人感到更舒适。根据“act properly at table”和备选词汇可知，学会在餐桌上举止得体，此处动名词作主语，learning符合句意，首字母大写。故填Learning。 【62题详解】 句意：那么用餐时我们应该注意些什么呢？根据“when dining”和备选词汇可知，用餐时我们应该注意些什么。情态动词后接动词原形，pay attention to符合句意，故填pay attention to。 【63题详解】 句意：众所周知，圆桌是中餐的首选。根据“round tables”和备选词汇可知，圆桌是中餐的首选，choice符合句意，故填choice。 【64题详解】 句意：面朝门口的座位是最好的，通常留给主宾。根据“for the main guest”和备选词汇可知，通常留给主宾，usually符合句意，故填usually。 【65题详解】 句意：至于其他座位，离主宾越近，位置越好。根据“they are to the main guest”和备选词汇可知，离主宾越近，位置越好，结合the+比较级，the+比较级，此处需要比较级，closer符合句意，故填closer。 polite they invite three feel uncomfortable In China, table culture is part of each meal, whether it is in a restaurant or in someone’s home. Learning to act properly at table will make people around us more comfortable. Then what should we pay attention to when dining? The first one is the order of seats. Usually, round tables are the first chosen for Chinese dining. The seat facing the door is the best one, usually for the main guest. As for the other seats, the closer they are to the main guest, the better they are. Second, if we are the host, we should arrive earlier, wait for guests at the door and introduce them to their seats. If we are ____66____ to the meal, we should listen to the host and take a seat. ____67____, we shouldn’t ask the waiters the dishes’ prices or bargain (讨价还价) with them when we order, which shows we are not generous. And that will make guests ____68____. The last point to note is about eating manners. It’s ____69____ to urge (力劝) guests to take the dish, but it is acceptable to introduce the specialty. Whether they eat or not depends on ____70____. It’s also unwise to take a dish for guests, because we are not sure if they like it. 【答案】66. invited 67. Third 68. feel uncomfortable 69. impolite 70. themselves 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于餐桌礼仪，主要讲述了三方面的礼仪规范。 【66题详解】 句意：如果我们是受邀参加宴会的人，应该听从主人安排就座。根据“to the meal”和备选词可知，是指被邀请参加，应用动词invite。此处需要用过去分词形式和are构成被动语态。故填invited。 【67题详解】 句意：第三，点餐时不应询问服务员菜品价格或讨价还价，这会显得不够大方。根据前文“Second”可知，这里是第三点，应用序数词third。故填Third。 【68题详解】 句意：这种行为会让客人感到不适。根据“we shouldn’t ask the waiters the dishes’ prices or bargain (讨价还价) with them when we order, which shows we are not generous”可知，我们点餐时不应该问服务员菜的价格，也不应该和他们讨价还价。如果有这种行为，会让客人感到不舒服。feel comfortable“感到舒服”，make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，故填feel uncomfortable。 【69题详解】 句意：力劝客人吃某道菜是不礼貌的，但介绍特色菜是可以接受的。根据“urge (力劝) guests to take the dish”可知，力劝客人吃某道菜是不礼貌的，应用形容词impolite。故填impolite。 70题详解】 句意：他们是否吃这道菜取决于他们自己的意愿。根据“Whether they eat or not depends on”和备选词可知，客人是否吃这道菜取决于他们自己的意愿，此处应用反身代词。故填themselves。 （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) It looks like a clay (黏土) toy, but can be used as a whistle (哨子). This is Taiping nijiaojiao, a traditional toy from Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It has a h____71____ of over 1,000 years. Taipingnijiaojiao is m____72____ of the mud from the local mountain. It t____73____ more than 10 steps to make, including kneading (捏), making blowholes and coloring. The key step is to knead the mud w____74____ your fingers. You can knead it into a____75____ you like, from animals to plants. They usually carry good meanings. For example, tigers are a symbol of power and good luck. The blowhole is the most difficult part to make because the size of the blowhole (喷水孔) makes a d____76____ to the sound. About 20 years ago, Zhou Baokang, first found taipingnijiaojiao in Huashan village. A____77____ a lover of folk traditional art, he showed a great interest in it. He later learned how to make them from l____78____ artists. Zhou wants more people to know about the toy. So he has opened a museum to i____79____ the clay toy. He also teaches kids at schools how to make the clay toy. There are many traditional art f____80____ in China, but some of them have been lost. Luckily, the traditional clay toy taipingnijiaojiao is kept to today. 【答案】71. (h)istory 72. (m)ade 73. (t)akes 74. (w)ith 75. (a)nything 76. (d)ifference 77. (A)s 78. (l)ocal 79. (i)ntroduce 80. (f)orms 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了来自江苏镇江的一种传统粘土玩具——太平泥叫叫。 【71题详解】 句意：它有一千多年的历史了。根据“of over 1,000 years”和首字母提示可知，此句描述的是这项传统技艺的历史，history“历史”，have a history of“有……的历史”。故填(h)istory。 【72题详解】 句意：太平泥叫叫是用当地山上的泥土制成的。根据“is… of the mud”和首字母提示可知，是指泥叫叫由泥土制成，be made of“由……制成”，固定短语。故填(m)ade。 【73题详解】 句意：制作需要10多个步骤，包括捏、打孔和着色。根据“It… more than 10 steps to make”和首字母提示可知，It takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人一段时间”，固定句型，此处指耗费十多个步骤；时态为一般现在时，it作主语，谓语动词应用三单形式，所以takes“花费，需要”符合语境。故填(t)akes。 【74题详解】 句意：关键步骤是用手指揉泥。根据“knead the mud… your fingers”和首字母提示可知，此处指用手指揉泥，介词with“用”符合语境。故填(w)ith。 【75题详解】 句意：你可以把它捏成任何你喜欢的东西，从动物到植物。根据“from animals to plants”和首字母提示可知，此处指任何东西，anything“任何东西”符合语境。故填(a)nything。 【76题详解】 句意：气孔是最难制作的部分，因为气孔的大小会对声音产生影响。根据“because the size of the blowhole makes a… to the sound”和首字母提示可知，此处是make a difference to“对……有影响”，固定短语。故填(d)ifference。 【77题详解】 句意：作为民间传统艺术的爱好者，他对此表现出极大的兴趣。根据“… a lover of folk traditional art, he showed a great interest in it.”和首字母提示可知，此处是指作为民间传统艺术的爱好者，as“作为”符合语境，位于句首首字母大写。故填(A)s。 【78题详解】 句意：后来，他从当地艺术家那里学会了如何制作它们。根据“He later learned how to make them from… artists.”和首字母提示可知，此处指向当地的艺术家们学习，local“当地的”符合语境，形容词修饰名词artists。故填(l)ocal。 【79题详解】 句意：因此，他开了一家博物馆来介绍粘土玩具根据“Zhou wants more people to know about the toy. So he has opened a museum to… the clay toy.”和首字母提示可知，周希望更多人了解这个玩具，所以，开博物馆来介绍物品，introduce“介绍”符合语境，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(i)ntroduce。 【80题详解】 句意：中国有许多传统艺术形式，但其中一些已经失传。根据“There are many traditional art… in China, but some of them have been lost. Luckily, the traditional clay toy taipingnijiaojiao is kept to today.”和首字母提示可知，太平泥叫叫属于传统艺术形式，form“形式”，符合语境，many修饰名词复数形式。故填(f)orms。 六、读写综合 (一)阅读并回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分, 计10分) （一）阅读回答问题 Cheng Feng is a teacher. However, to many of her students, the 33-year-old teacher is more than that. Cheng’s care for her students has made her a “mother” to them. Over the past years, Cheng has gone into the mountains and worked in several poor schools in Poyang to help village children. Right after graduation in 2011. Cheng became a teacher at Tutang Primary School in Youcheng Town of Poyang. Over the following four years, she did well in her job there. Beitang Primary School is a poor school far away from her home. When Cheng found out it was going to close because of a lack (缺) of teachers she decided to give up her life at Tutang Primary School and go there. After arriving there, she learned that because of the poor educational conditions, many parents there had sent their children to schools further away. Cheng tried her best to encourage seventeen students to return. She called upon her college classmates to offer a helping hand. To make the students’ life more colourful, Cheng learned music, sports and art courses online and then taught the students. As things got well at Beitang Primary School, Cheng went to Siwanghu Primary School. Cheng’s husband is 35 years old. He always supports Cheng’s choice. He has also served as a teacher in Poyang over the years. “We should help the children to see further and dream bigger,” Cheng says. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 81. When did Cheng Feng graduated? ________________________ 82. How many students did Cheng Feng encourage to return to Beitang Primary School? ________________________ 83. What did Cheng Feng learn online to make the students’ life more colourful? ________________________ 84. Who always supports Cheng Feng’s choice of working in the poor schools? ________________________ 85. How do you like Cheng Feng? ________________________ （二）书面表达 86. “青春需早为，岂能长少年。” 世间有很多美好的东西，如生命、健康、时间、亲情、友情……，需要我们珍惜。学校英文网站正在开展题为“The thing I value most”征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最珍惜什么，为什么珍惜它，以及你在日常生活中是怎么做的。 注意事项： ①词数100字左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总数）； ②文章须包含上述要求，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； ③文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 The thing I value most There are many things we should value in our life.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. In 2011./She graduated in 2011. 82. 17/Seventeen (students). 83. Music, sports and art courses. 84. Her husband. 85. She is kind/helpful/great/responsible... 86. 例文 The thing I value most There are many things we should value in our life. I value time the most because it’s easy to simply let it pass. It is like a secret friend whose company is sometimes unnoticed. And we can’t make up for the lost time. As soon as I realize that time is priceless, I begin to value every second in life. To begin with, I make daily schedules and stick to them so that my time is well spent. Besides, I manage to spend time on worthy things, such as studying or being with my family and friends. I believe this is how time should be spent. To live life to the fullest, let’s all learn to value time. 【解析】 【导语】本文为记叙文，讲述了陈凤放弃优越条件，扎根偏远山区小学任教并改善教育环境的事迹。 【81题详解】 根据第三段“Right after graduation in 2011.”可知，陈凤的毕业时间为2011年。故填In 2011./She graduated in 2011. 【82题详解】 根据第五段“Cheng tried her best to encourage seventeen students to return.”可知，她鼓励17名学生返校。故填17/Seventeen (students). 【83题详解】 根据第五段“To make the students’ life more colourful, Cheng learned music, sports and art courses online and then taught the students.”可知，陈凤通过学习音乐、体育和艺术课程丰富学生生活。故填Music, sports and art courses. 【84题详解】 根据第六段“Cheng’s husband...always supports Cheng’s choice”可知，陈凤的支持者是其丈夫。故填Her husband. 【85题详解】 根据全文描述陈凤的奉献精神和教育贡献，并结合最后一段“‘We should help the children to see further and dream bigger,’ Cheng says.”可知，陈凤很善良，乐于奉献，有责任心。此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为She is kind/helpful/great/responsible... 【86题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：以“The thing I value most”为题进行写作。写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题。点明生活中有很多值得珍视的东西，然后表明自己最珍视的是时间； 第二步，阐述做法。说明自己为了珍惜时间采取的具体行动； 第三步，总结呼吁。强调要充分享受生活，呼吁大家学会珍惜时间。 [亮点词汇] ①unnoticed 未被注意到的 ②make up for 弥补 ③stick to 坚持 [高分句型] ①I value time the most because it’s easy to simply let it pass. (because引导原因状语从句) ②As soon as I realize that time is priceless, I begin to value every second in life. (as soon as引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$