信息必刷卷03（福建专用）-2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷

质量检查英语科听力部分。该部分共3节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案填涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间，请各考场根据试音情况将音量调到最佳状态。Hi john. What's your plan for the coming summer vacation? I'm not sure my parents asked me to stay at home, but I like to spend IT abroad. Which country would you like to go to? I have no idea. I just want to relax myself because I feel tired at these days. What about you, tina? I plan to do part time jobs. Then I would take lessons to learn. The violin . sounds great. 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。现在你有5秒钟时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。One, Michael is flying to shanghai next week. Michael is flying to shanghai next week. Two, smoking is not allowed in the lift. Smoking is not allowed in the lift. Three, the chinese dragon is a symbol of the chinese nation. The chinese dragon is a symbol of the chinese nation. For tom flew kites with his friend the day before yesterday. Tom flew kites with his friend the day before yesterday. Five, you should put on your raincoat because it's raining hard now. You should put on your rain coat because IT is raining hard to now. 第一节到此结束。第二节听对话，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟时间回答有关小题和5秒钟时间阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。现在你有5秒钟时间阅读这一小题。How nice the umbrella is. Is IT made of clothes? No, it's made of paper. How nice the umbrella is. Is IT made . of clothes? No, it's made of paper. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题，现在你有5秒钟时间阅读这一小题。Sally is not cold today, why not open the window? IT is too noisy outside. Sally is not cold today, why not open the window? IT is too noisy outside. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题，现在你有5秒钟时间阅读这一小题。Helen, why isn't kite here? She's ill in hospital. Her mother is taking care of her. Helen, why isn't kite here? She's ill in hospital. Her mother is taking care of her. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。现在你有5秒钟时间阅读这一小题。Are you late for the movie? Emily? No, is two thirty now, and the movie will start in fifteen minutes. Are you late for the movie? Emily? No, is two thirty now, and the movie will start in fifteen minutes. 听第五段对话，回答第十、10一两个小题，现在你有10秒钟时间阅读这两个小题。Jim, shall we go to the toy shop after school? What do you want to buy? Tina. I wanted to buy a birthday present for my little brother. When is his birthday? Tomorrow is his nike birthday. Well, I think boys always like cars. What about buying a model car for him? Good idea. Let's go. Jim, shall we go to the toy shop after school? What do you want to buy? Tina. I want to buy a birthday present for my little brother. When is his birthday? Tomorrow is his knife's . birthday. Well, I think boys always like cars. What about buying a model car for him? Good idea. Let's go. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、13两个小题，现在你有10秒钟时间阅读这两个小题。Nice to see you again. maria. How is that going? Not bad. I've just come back for melt tie. How was your vacation? David? great. I want to the countryside and stayed with my grandparents. really? How long did you stay . there for a month? Then what did you do? I helped my grandma feed sheep on the farm. How interesting. Nice to see you again. maria. How is IT going? Not bad. I ve just come back for melt tie. How was your vacation? David? great. I want to the countryside and states with my grandparents. really? How long did you . stay there for a month? Then what did you do? I have that my grandma feed sheep on the farm. How interesting. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、15两个小题，现在你有10秒钟时间阅读这两个小题。Paul, are you a member of the tree club? Yes, I am. When did you join the . club three years ago? What do you usually do there? We plant and look at the trees, and we often ask more people to protect trees. What else we also watch videos on planting trees to improve our skills. Well, when do you meet? We meet every saturday and sunday . afternoon sounds wonderful. I'd like to join too. Paul, are you a member of the tree club? Yes, I am. When did you join the . club three years ago? What do you usually do there? We plant and look at the trees, and we often ask more people to protect trees. What else we also watch videos on planting trees to improve our skills. Well, when do you meet? We meet every saturday and sunday . afternoon sounds wonderful. I'd like to join too. 第二节到此结束。第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格每空填一词。听短文前你将有20秒钟时间阅读表格内容，短文读三遍。Pandas are special animals in china. They mainly live in syrian gu shanti and other places. They have big White appearance, round faces and two dark circles under their eyes. Handlers are very quiet and peaceful, so they are enjoyed by lots of people. Pandas mainly eat bamboo, but sometimes a little meat. Most of the time they are interns. They can sleep about twelve hours a day. Mother pandas can have only one or two babies at a time. When the babies are born, they look like little White mice. Pandas are often seen in many children's books, cartoons and movies. Visitors often travel to see pandas as because they are popular attraction. As our national treasure, pandas have been sent to many countries. As national gifts, they have built a bridge friendship between china and other countries. Pandas are special animals in china. They may ly live in四川gangs，陕西and other places。They have black and White appearance, round faces in two dark circles under their eyes. Pandas are very quiet and peaceful, so they're enjoyed by lots of people. Pandas mainly eat bamboo, but sometimes a little meat. Most of the time they are in dreams. They can sleep about twelve hours a day. Mother pandas can have only one or two babies at a time when the babies are born, they look like little White mice. Pandas are often seeing in many children's books, cartoons and movies. Visitors often travel to see pandas as because they are a popular traction is our nation treasure? Pandas have been sent to many countries as national gifts. They have built a bridge of friendship between china and other countries. Pandas are special animals in china. They mainly live in syrian gangs, shanti and other places. They have black White appearance, round faces and two dark circles under their eyes. Pandas are very quiet and peaceful, so they are enjoyed by lots of people. Pandas mainly eat bamboo, but sometimes a little meat. Most of the time they are in dream. They can sleep about twelve hours a day. Mother pandas can have only one or two babies at a time when the babies are born, they look like little White mice. Pandas are often seen in many children's books, cartoons and movies. Visitors often travel to see pandas because they are popular attraction. As our national treasure, pandas have been sent to many countries. As national gifts, they have built a bridge of friendship between china and other countries. 第三节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前 2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷03 英 语（福建专用） 考情速递 中考·新考法：任务型阅读（阅读表达） 不仅考查学生对语篇的理解,而且考查学生把对文章的理解通过自己的语言表达出来的能力。主要考查学生通过阅读获取信息和处理信息的能力,以及写作中对基本语法的运用能力,能够有效地测试学生实际运用英语的能力。 中考·新特点： 五个问题的设置比较有规律:一个一般疑问句,四个特殊疑问句(主要为Wh-、How、How短语)。前四题侧重对文章细节的理解,最后一题要求考生对全文进行概括和总结,或对作者的写作意图进行猜测。另外,最后一题更注重考生对文章的深入理解。 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答书写题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6. B7. A8. B9. C10. A11. B12. A13. A14. B15. B 16. Quiet 17. Eat 18. 12##twelve 19. books 20. gifts II. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 21．E 22．C 23．G 24．B 25．A III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．A IV. 阅读理解 （共三节；25小题；满分53分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A 36. B 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A B 41．B42．C43．D 44．A45．C C 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．A 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） D 51．E 52．F 53．B 54．C 55．D 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题；56 - 59每小题2.5分，第60小题3分，满分13分） E 【答案】56．Mr. Williams. 57．The basketball game would take place this weekend/this Saturday/on Saturday evening. 58．They were playing basketball. 59．Inside/In the (white) envelope./In the dustbin. 60．答案不唯一，合理即可。Yes. Because he let his kids make their own choices./No. Because he should give them more chances. Ⅴ. 看图写话 （共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分） 【答案】61. The girl often plays the piano. 62. The basket is full of eggs. 63. They will have a soccer game tomorrow. 64. The cat is as cute as the dog. 65. The kids will have a picnic if they are free. 66. Don’t throw litter around. Ⅵ. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 【答案】67．sweetest 68．thought 69．before 70．to fly 71．days 72．because 73．the 74．quickly 75．noticed 76．with VII. 书面表达 （满分20分） 【答案】例文 Dear Lily, I’m happy to know that you’re interested in traditional Chinese handicrafts. Our school just held an art festival. It was great fun and I can’t wait to share it with you. The activity took place in the school art room from 4:00 p. m. to 6:30 p. m. on May 31st. And it had three traditional Chinese handicrafts, the kite, paper cutting and Chinese clay art, for us to choose. I am quite fond of flying kites, so I enjoyed myself in making my own kite. At first, the art teacher showed us how to make a kite. Following her clear instruction, I cut the bamboo and the paper. Then I drew a picture and painted it with a brush on the paper. After that, I started to glue the paper on the bamboo and tie a string to the kite. Finally, all my hard work paid off. I got my own kite and I thought it was pretty. Through this activity, I not only experience the pleasure of making traditional Chinese handicrafts, but also feel the beauty shown in common things. I think it is really worth doing it by ourselves. Would you like to join in this activity next time? I’m sure you will like it. Yours, Li Hua ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启用前 2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷03 英 语（福建专用） 考情速递 中考·新考法：任务型阅读（阅读表达） 不仅考查学生对语篇的理解,而且考查学生把对文章的理解通过自己的语言表达出来的能力。主要考查学生通过阅读获取信息和处理信息的能力,以及写作中对基本语法的运用能力,能够有效地测试学生实际运用英语的能力。 中考·新特点：五个问题的设置比较有规律:一个一般疑问句,四个特殊疑问句(主要为Wh-、How、How短语)。前四题侧重对文章细节的理解,最后一题要求考生对全文进行概括和总结,或对作者的写作意图进行猜测。另外,最后一题更注重考生对文章的深入理解。 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答书写题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 正幅图中选出与句子内容 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话, 回答第6小题。 6. What is the umbrella made of? A. Cloth. B. Paper. C. Silk. 7. Why doesn’t Sally open the window? A. It’s noisy outside. B. It’s cold outside. C. It’s windy outside. 8. Who is ill in hospital? A. Helen. B. Kate. C. Kate’s mother. 9. When will the movie start? A. At 2:15. B. At 2:30. C. At 2:45. 听对话，回答小题。 10. How old is Tina’s little brother? A. 9. B. 10. C. 11. 11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 听对话，回答小题。 12. Where did Maria go during the vacation? A. Mount Tai. B. The countryside. C. A foreign country. 13. What did David help to do on the farm? A. Feed sheep. B. Grow rice. C. Pick apples. 听对话，回答小题。 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An activity. B. A club. C. A video. 15. How often do the members meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 Features Black-and-white appearance, round faces. ____16____ and peaceful. Living habits ____17____ bamboo and a little meat. Sleep about ____18____ hours a day. Popularity Be seen in children’s ____19____, cartoons and movies. Be sent to many countries as national ____20____. II. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的七个选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、连贯，意思完整。 A: Bill, you are an excellent volunteer. B: Thank you. A: 21 . B: Because many people in our community need help. A: 22 . B: Many different places. This month I'm going to volunteer at a hospital. A: 23 . B: Well, if you love animals, you can volunteer at an animal hospital. A: 24 . What else? B: You can help build houses for homeless people. A: I see. I think it’s important to help those in need. B: 25 When you help others, you feel good about yourself. A．I agree with you. B．That’s a good idea. C．Where do you volunteer? D．When do you usually volunteer? E．Why is it important to volunteer? F．Is it important to help homeless people? G．Tell me some different ways I can volunteer. III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A young man was on a train. As the train turned a corner, it went slowly and then a simple house came into 26 . The house looked so different from the grey buildings of the city 27 everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers began to talk about it. The young man was also 28 in the house. He decided to get off at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told 29 that he was trying to sell the house. But no one would buy it, as the 30 of the trains passing nearby made it uncomfortable to live in. The young man decided to buy the house at once for $30,000. He used it 31 advertising (做广告), as the house faced the railway turning. The train had to 32 at the turning, giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house. The young man went to several big 33 and explained the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house. It was quite difficult. 34 , one company agreed to place some ads. The young man was 35 $180,000 for three years of advertising. In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success. 26．A．use B．sight C．effect 27．A．that B．because C．unless 28．A．excited B．dangerous C．interested 29．A．us B．him C．them 30．A．sound B．voice C．noise 31．A．by B．to C．for 32．A．pass by B．slow down C．speed up 33．A．farms B．schools C．companies 34．A．Finally B．Quickly C．Especially 35．A．paid B．taken C．made IV. 阅读理解 （共三节；25小题；满分53分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Recently, male god Lei Jun has become even more popular on the Internet because of SU7, which is a new kind of electric car. Lei is a man who is full of legends (传奇), not only because of his ability, but also because of his attitude in doing things and being a person. Lei was born in a common family in December, 1969 in Xiantao, Hubei. His father was a teacher. When Lei was very young, he showed amazing talent in learning. In 1987, when taking the college entrance examination, he got 700 points out of 710 point s in the test paper, being the No.1 in the city, and he made up his mind to study in Wuhan University. During the college days, he also completed the four-year courses in two years, and won the first prize of the scientific and technological achievement s of college students in Hubei Province. In 2010, Xiaomi Company was founded, Lei Jun is the founder of it. He has rich experience in the field of technology and has led xiaomi to become a well-known global brand (品牌). Many mi fans think Xiaomi can provide both good user experience and high product quality for them. They can get better enjoyment at a lower price as well. On November 29th, 2023, Lei donated (捐赠) 1.3 billion yuan to his former school—Wuhan University. This is the largest single donation received by Wuhan University since its setting up. Lei Jun said that without his former school, there wouldn’t be his achievement today. 30 years ago, when he was a student, he once received a scholarship (奖学金) of 2,000 yuan, and he thought that he would return it for ten times or more in the future, and now he has made it. Lei is such a man, low-key, hard-working and generous. 36. According to the text, SU7 is a __________. A. B. C. D. 37. How long did Lei Jun spend on his college courses? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. D. For four years. 38. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Xiaomi technology. B. A global brand. C. Wuhan University. D. Xiaomi Company. 39. What can Xiaomi offer to mi fans? ①better enjoyment ②good user experience ③higher price ④high product quality A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 40. We can learn from the text that __________. A. Lei Jun was thankful to Wuhan University B. Lei Jun hasn’t received any scholarship C. Lei Jun didn’t do well in the college entrance examination D. Lei Jun donated 1.3 billion to Wuhan University in 2010 B Known as the “air taxi”, the eVTOL aircraft （电动垂直起降飞行器） completed its first inter-city flight on February 27th. The flight started from Shekou Port in Shenzhen to Jiuzhou Port in Zhuhai. It took about 20 minutes for the over 55-kilometer trip. Developed by a high-tech company, the electric-powered aircraft is able to carry five people at a speed of 200 kilometers per hour. If this technology can be widely used in air transportation, it will bring great convenience to us. As more and more people have their own cars, we always spend hours being stuck in the street. If this new invention can carry passengers in daily life, electric air taxis will work as a solution to our congested cities. We will then live and work in three dimensions （维度）. However, the industry will need to deal with a lot of difficulties. Laws, costs and public acceptance stand in the way of the widespread use of air taxis, according to Tim Schwanen, who is the director of the Transport Studies Unit at the University of Oxford. “In some ways, technology isn't the most difficult part,” Schwanen said. “There are problems around laws and costs, and there are problems around markets. Do we want these services? Do we need them?” Besides, car designer Frank Stephenson, who designs Lilium's aircraft, said companies must take safety into their first consideration （考虑）. “The moment when one of these things has a problem, you're going to lose a lot of public confidence and trust,” he said. 41．What can we know about the first inter-city flight of eVTOL aircraft? A. It started from Jiuzhou Port in Zhuhai. B. It took less than half an hour for the trip. C. It was powered by petrol or fossil oil. D. It could carry as many people as a plane. 42．What does the underlined word “congested” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Tourist. B. Highly-developed. C. Crowded. D. Ancient. 43．Among all the difficulties, which one isn't the difficult part for the air taxi industry? A. Laws. B. Markets. C. Costs. D. Technology. 44．What does Frank Stephenson want to emphasize （强调） in the last paragraph? A. The safety of passengers is important to the air taxi companies. B. Companies should provide lower prices to win public trust. C. The public should have confidence in the safety of the eVTOL aircraft. D. The technology is very likely to have a problem in the future. 45．How can the passage be divided into? （①=paragraph 1; ②=paragraph 2; ...） A. ① ②③ ④⑤ B. ① ②③④ ⑤ C. ① ② ③④⑤ D. ①② ③ ④⑤ C JIUQUAN SATELLITE LAUNCH CENTER, China sends off its youngest-ever team for its space station on Thursday. It is part of the country’s plan to put astronauts on the moon before 2030. The China Manned Space Agency said the average (平均的) age of the three-member team is the youngest since the launch of the space station. Their average age is 38, state media China Daily said. The three astronauts are Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin. They will replace a team that has been on the station for six months. The new team will perform experiments in space medicine, space technology and other areas during their stay. And they will help to place and do possible repairs to equipment (设备) inside and outside the station. In 2022, the Chinese government built its own space station after it was not permitted to join the US led International Space Station. The Americans worried that the Chinese space program was under the control of the People’s Liberation Army. China’s first manned space mission (任务) in 2003 made it the third country after the former Soviet Union and the US to put a person into space using its own resources. This is an important step in exploring space, which makes all Chinese people proud. Although the American space program is believed to be far ahead of China at this time, China has made some important steps. They include bringing back samples (样本) from the moon’s surface for the first time and landing a vehicle (运载工具) on the less explored far side of the moon. The US, meanwhile, aims to put astronauts back on the moon’s surface by the end of 2025. Beyond their moon exploration programs, the two countries have achieved significant milestones in space exploration by independently (独立地) landing vehicles on the surface of Mars. China now plans to follow the US in landing a spacecraft on an asteroid (小行星). It shows China’s determination to become a leader in this competitive field. All Chinese people are full of expectations for the future development of exploring the universe. 46．When does China plan to put astronauts on the moon? A．Before 2030. B．Before 2025. C．Before 2040. D．Before 2050. 47．What can we learn about the three astronauts? A．They stayed at the station for six months. B．They will do experiments in different areas. C．They are the youngest astronauts at the age of 38. D．They will use the equipment to repair the station. 48．Why did China build its own space station? A．Because China was controlled by the American space program. B．Because China wanted to challenge the US in space exploration. C．Because China wanted to have control over American space program. D．Because China was not allowed to join the International Space Station. 49．Which is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A．China lands a vehicle on the far side of the moon. B．China brings back samples from the moon’s surface. C．China has taken important steps in space exploration. D．China will put astronauts on the moon’s surface before 2030. 50．What have both the US and China achieved in their space programs? A．They landed vehicles on Mars independently. B．They built a joint International Space Station. C．They landed a spacecraft on an asteroid. D．They launched their first manned space missions. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） D Floods can happen quickly and without much warning in many places around the world. Surviving a flood means being ready and knowing what to do when the disaster happens. 51 Leave dangerous areas immediately. 52 Act quickly and head to safe places during flood warnings. When emergency services tell you to leave, listen to their instructions. 53 Whether you are on foot or have to leave your car, higher ground is your best choice. Get away from areas with ponds, streams, or rivers. If you’re stuck at home, head for the roof if you can do so safely. Avoid crossing through water. Water up to your ankles (踝关节) is enough to be dangerous. You cannot see how deep the water is for the rest of the way. Six inches (15.24 cm) of water is enough to reach the bottom of cars and cause the engine to stop. 54 Stay out of moving water. 55 It is usually stronger than it appears. Most flood deaths come from people trying to drive through water. Try to find something to hold onto, such as a strong branch or roof. Swim backwards to survive moving water. Turn over on your back instead of fighting the water. Keep your feet positioned (使处于) upstream, using them to push away from obstacles (障碍物) floating with you. Don’t risk it. Once you do this, point your feet downstream and call for help. A．Never try crossing standing water. B．Move to higher ground away from water. C．12 inches will make most cars float away. D．Moving water is never safe to get close to. E．Here are things you must know to stay safe. F．You may have only a short time to run away. 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题；56 - 59每小题2.5分，第60小题3分，满分13分） E Two tickets. Only two tickets to the big basketball game. Three pairs of eyes all focused on the tickets in Dad’s hand. Marcus asked, “Only two tickets? But, Dad, which of us gets to go with you?” “Yeah, Daddy, who gets to go?” repeated Caleb. “Dad, can’t you get any more tickets?” I asked. “I’m afraid not,” Dad answered. “Mr. Williams offered the two tickets to me when he found out he’d be out of town this weekend,” Dad smiled and added, “I’ll have to figure out a fair way of choosing between the three of you by tomorrow morning. I’ll have to decide who deserves (应得) it most.” The next morning, Marcus hurried into the kitchen. “Where’s Dad?” he asked. “He and Mom went to the library,” Caleb answered. “And he said we should all get started on housework as soon as we finish breakfast,” I added. “Housework! He must be kidding,” Marcus said. “I’m going for the preview (预告) of tonight’s game on the newspaper,” Marcus announced. “Wait for me!” Caleb rushed after his brother. I looked at the breakfast table in a mess. Well, I thought to myself, “It looks like Saturday morning housework starts right here.” A few minutes later, as I was doing the housework, I heard the basketball bouncing (弹跳) off the driveway. I knocked on the window three times. The boys looked towards me. “Okay, we’re coming in to help. Just one more minute.” I carried the rubbish bag out to the dustbin outside the back door. “You guys, Mom and dad will be back any minute,” I reminded them. I began to open the lid on the dustbin. Then a white envelope (信封) caught my attention. I noticed that someone had written the word “Congratulations!” on the front of the envelope and inside of it was the ticket! That evening, a dad and his daughter cheered their team to victory. It was a long-remembered lesson about duty from a dad who let his kids make their own choices. 56．Who offered Dad the tickets? 57．When would the basketball game take place? 58．What were brothers doing when I was doing the housework? 59．Where did I find the ticket? 60．Do you think Dad’s idea is a fair way? Why or why not? Ⅴ. 看图写话 （共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 61. often________________________________________ 62. full, egg________________________________________ 63. tomorrow________________________________________ 64. as...as, cute________________________________________ 65. if, free________________________________________ 66. not________________________________________ Ⅵ. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Long ago, there was no man. The crow (乌鸦) was the most beautiful bird in the world. His wings were made of rainbow feathers (羽毛), and his voice was the 67 (sweet). Then one day, snow came to the forest for the first time. The animals 68 (think) little of it at first, but soon a little mouse was covered. They had to stop the snow 69 it covered everyone. Rainbow Crow offered 70 (fly) to the Great Sky Spirit and ask him for help. After three 71 (day), he reached the Great Sky Spirit and asked him to stop the snow. The Great One said he couldn’t give what Rainbow Crow requested 72 the snow had its own spirit. Instead, he gave the gift of fire to warm 73 earth. He gave the bird a burning stick to carry in his mouth back to the forest. Rainbow Crow flew 74 (quick) toward Earth. On the first day, sparks (火花) from the stick burned its tail feathers, but he bravely flew on. The next day, he 75 (notice) his wing feathers were covered 76 something black. On the third day, Rainbow Crow could hardly breathe from the fire burning his throat, but he reached the woods just in time to save his friends. VII. 书面表达 （满分20分） 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Lily对中国传统手工艺品很感兴趣。请你结合以下图表信息，用英语写一封电子邮件，向她介绍上周你校举办的艺术节系列活动之“体验手工艺品制作，感受千年艺术之美”，分享活动的过程和感受，并邀请她有机会来你校体验传统手工艺品制作。词数80左右。 Traditional Chinese handicrafts (手工艺品) Materials provided Kite bamboo, paper, string (线), glue (胶水) Paper cutting paper with different colors, scissors Chinese clay art clay, paint 要求： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息； 2.注意紧扣主题， 内容完整，意思连贯，符合逻辑，书写整齐。 Dear Lily, I’m happy to know that you’re interested in traditional Chinese handicrafts. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启用前 2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷03 英 语（福建专用） 考情速递 中考·新考法：任务型阅读（阅读表达） 不仅考查学生对语篇的理解,而且考查学生把对文章的理解通过自己的语言表达出来的能力。主要考查学生通过阅读获取信息和处理信息的能力,以及写作中对基本语法的运用能力,能够有效地测试学生实际运用英语的能力。 中考·新特点： 五个问题的设置比较有规律:一个一般疑问句,四个特殊疑问句(主要为Wh-、How、How短语)。前四题侧重对文章细节的理解,最后一题要求考生对全文进行概括和总结,或对作者的写作意图进行猜测。另外,最后一题更注重考生对文章的深入理解。 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答书写题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 正幅图中选出与句子内容 1.A. B. C. 【答案】A 2.A. B. C. 【答案】C 3.A. B. C. 【答案】B 4.A. B. C. 【答案】C 5.A. B. C. 【答案】A 第二节听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话, 回答第6小题。 6. What is the umbrella made of? A. Cloth. B. Paper. C. Silk. 【答案】B 7. Why doesn’t Sally open the window? A. It’s noisy outside. B. It’s cold outside. C. It’s windy outside. 【答案】A 8. Who is ill in hospital? A. Helen. B. Kate. C. Kate’s mother. 【答案】B 9. When will the movie start? A. At 2:15. B. At 2:30. C. At 2:45. 【答案】C 听对话，回答小题。 10. How old is Tina’s little brother? A. 9. B. 10. C. 11. 11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 【答案】10. A 11. B 听对话，回答小题。 12. Where did Maria go during the vacation? A. Mount Tai. B. The countryside. C. A foreign country. 13. What did David help to do on the farm? A. Feed sheep. B. Grow rice. C. Pick apples. 【答案】12. A 13. A 听对话，回答小题。 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An activity. B. A club. C. A video. 15. How often do the members meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】14. B 15. B 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 Features Black-and-white appearance, round faces. ____16____ and peaceful. Living habits ____17____ bamboo and a little meat. Sleep about ____18____ hours a day. Popularity Be seen in children’s ____19____, cartoons and movies. Be sent to many countries as national ____20____. 【答案】16. Quiet 17. Eat 18. 12##twelve 19. books 20. gifts II. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的七个选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、连贯，意思完整。 A: Bill, you are an excellent volunteer. B: Thank you. A: 21 . B: Because many people in our community need help. A: 22 . B: Many different places. This month I'm going to volunteer at a hospital. A: 23 . B: Well, if you love animals, you can volunteer at an animal hospital. A: 24 . What else? B: You can help build houses for homeless people. A: I see. I think it’s important to help those in need. B: 25 When you help others, you feel good about yourself. A．I agree with you. B．That’s a good idea. C．Where do you volunteer? D．When do you usually volunteer? E．Why is it important to volunteer? F．Is it important to help homeless people? G．Tell me some different ways I can volunteer. 【答案】21．E 22．C 23．G 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文是A、B的对话，主要是A和B 讨论如何做志愿者。 21．根据“ Because many people in our community need help.”可知，回答是原因，所以提问应是询问原因，选项E“为什么志愿服务很重要？”符合句意，故选E。 22．根据“Many different places. This month I’m going to volunteer at a hospital.”可知，回答是地点，所以提问是询问地点，选项C“你在哪里做志愿者？”符合句意，故选C。 23．根据“Well, if you love animals, you can volunteer at an animal hospital.”可知，回答是做志愿的一些方法，所以空处是寻求一些做志愿者的方式，选项G“告诉我一些不同的志愿服务方式。”符合句意，故选G。 24．根据上一题可知，别人给出了方法，所以回答可以是表示赞同，选项B“这是个好主意。”符合句意，故选B。 25．根据“I think it’s important to help those in need.”可知，此处是发表观点，空处应是对观点的回答，选项A“我同意你的看法。”符合句意，故选A。 III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A young man was on a train. As the train turned a corner, it went slowly and then a simple house came into 26 . The house looked so different from the grey buildings of the city 27 everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers began to talk about it. The young man was also 28 in the house. He decided to get off at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told 29 that he was trying to sell the house. But no one would buy it, as the 30 of the trains passing nearby made it uncomfortable to live in. The young man decided to buy the house at once for $30,000. He used it 31 advertising (做广告), as the house faced the railway turning. The train had to 32 at the turning, giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house. The young man went to several big 33 and explained the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house. It was quite difficult. 34 , one company agreed to place some ads. The young man was 35 $180,000 for three years of advertising. In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success. 26．A．use B．sight C．effect 27．A．that B．because C．unless 28．A．excited B．dangerous C．interested 29．A．us B．him C．them 30．A．sound B．voice C．noise 31．A．by B．to C．for 32．A．pass by B．slow down C．speed up 33．A．farms B．schools C．companies 34．A．Finally B．Quickly C．Especially 35．A．paid B．taken C．made 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个房子面对铁路的弯道，房主因为噪音决定出售该房子，一个年轻人买下这个房子，并去几家大公司游说他们在这投放广告，最终广告的收入超过了买房子的钱，从而告诉我们：把缺点转变成优点是成功的关键。 26．句意：随着火车转弯减速，接着一座简单的房子出现在视野中。 use使用；sight视线；effect影响。根据“The house looked so different from the grey buildings of the city...”可知，房子出现在“视野”中。故选B。 27．句意：这座房子看起来与城市里的灰色建筑截然不同，以至于所有人都转头来看它。 that无意义，引导词；because因为；unless除非。根据“...so different from...”可知，需so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选A。 28．句意：这个年轻人也对这座房子感兴趣。 excited兴奋的；dangerous危险的；interested感兴趣的。根据“He decided to get off at the next station”可知，这个年轻人对这座房子感兴趣，be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故选C。 29．句意：房子的主人告诉他，他正在试图卖掉这间房子。 us我们；him他；them他们。根据“The owner of the house told...that he was trying to sell the house.”可知，房子主人告诉这个年轻人，空处需宾格him指代“这年轻人”。故选B。 30．句意：没有人会买它，因为火车经过的噪音使得居住在这里很不舒服。 sound声音；voice嗓音；noise噪音。根据“...of the trains passing nearby made it uncomfortable to live in.”可知，火车经过会有噪音。故选C。 31．句意：他用它来做广告，因为这座房子面向铁路转弯处。 by通过；to到；for为。根据“He used it...advertising”可知，他用它来做广告。故选C。 32．句意：火车必须在转弯处减速，给乘客足够时间来看这房子。 pass by通过；slow down减慢；speed up加快。根据上文“As the train turned a corner, it went slowly...”可知，火车在转弯处会减速。故选B。 33．句意：这个年轻人去了几家公司，向他们解释了在房子的一侧做广告的好处。 farms农场；schools学校；companies公司。根据“one company agreed to place some ads.”可知，空处指“公司”。故选C。 34．句意：最终，一家公司同意在那里做一些广告。 Finally最后；Quickly快速地；Especially特别地，尤其。根据“and explained the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house. It was quite difficult.”可知，他问了好几家公司，最终，有一家公司同意做一些广告。故选A。 35．句意：这个年轻人三年的广告费被支付了180,000美元。 paid支付；taken拿走；made制作。根据“The young man was...$180,000 for three years of advertising.”可知，公司支付了他三年的广告费。pay for意为“付款”，主语The young man与pay之间是被动关系，需被动语态，故空处需过去分词paid。故选A。 IV. 阅读理解 （共三节；25小题；满分53分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Recently, male god Lei Jun has become even more popular on the Internet because of SU7, which is a new kind of electric car. Lei is a man who is full of legends (传奇), not only because of his ability, but also because of his attitude in doing things and being a person. Lei was born in a common family in December, 1969 in Xiantao, Hubei. His father was a teacher. When Lei was very young, he showed amazing talent in learning. In 1987, when taking the college entrance examination, he got 700 points out of 710 point s in the test paper, being the No.1 in the city, and he made up his mind to study in Wuhan University. During the college days, he also completed the four-year courses in two years, and won the first prize of the scientific and technological achievement s of college students in Hubei Province. In 2010, Xiaomi Company was founded, Lei Jun is the founder of it. He has rich experience in the field of technology and has led xiaomi to become a well-known global brand (品牌). Many mi fans think Xiaomi can provide both good user experience and high product quality for them. They can get better enjoyment at a lower price as well. On November 29th, 2023, Lei donated (捐赠) 1.3 billion yuan to his former school—Wuhan University. This is the largest single donation received by Wuhan University since its setting up. Lei Jun said that without his former school, there wouldn’t be his achievement today. 30 years ago, when he was a student, he once received a scholarship (奖学金) of 2,000 yuan, and he thought that he would return it for ten times or more in the future, and now he has made it. Lei is such a man, low-key, hard-working and generous. 36. According to the text, SU7 is a __________. A. B. C. D. 37. How long did Lei Jun spend on his college courses? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. D. For four years. 38. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Xiaomi technology. B. A global brand. C. Wuhan University. D. Xiaomi Company. 39. What can Xiaomi offer to mi fans? ①better enjoyment ②good user experience ③higher price ④high product quality A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 40. We can learn from the text that __________. A. Lei Jun was thankful to Wuhan University B. Lei Jun hasn’t received any scholarship C. Lei Jun didn’t do well in the college entrance examination D. Lei Jun donated 1.3 billion to Wuhan University in 2010 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】本文介绍了小米的创始人——雷军的经历。 36.细节理解题。根据“Recently, male god Lei Jun has become even more popular on the Internet because of SU7, which is a new kind of electric car.”可知，SU7是一辆车。故选B。 37.细节理解题。根据“During the college days, he also completed the four-year courses in two years,”可知，雷军花了两年时间学习大学课程。故选B。 38.词义猜测题。根据“In 2010, Xiaomi Company was founded, Lei Jun is the founder of it.”可知，2010年，小米公司成立，雷军是其创始人，it指的是“小米公司”。故选D。 39.细节理解题。根据“Many mi fans think Xiaomi can provide both good user experience and high product quality for them. They can get better enjoyment at a lower price as well.”可知，小米给用户提供了优质体验，更好的享受，以及高质量的产品。故选C。 40.推理判断题。根据“On November 29th, 2023, Lei donated (捐赠) 1.3 billion yuan to his former school—Wuhan University.”以及“Lei Jun said that without his former school, there wouldn’t be his achievement today.”可知，我们可以从文中得知雷军感谢武汉大学。故选A。 B Known as the “air taxi”, the eVTOL aircraft （电动垂直起降飞行器） completed its first inter-city flight on February 27th. The flight started from Shekou Port in Shenzhen to Jiuzhou Port in Zhuhai. It took about 20 minutes for the over 55-kilometer trip. Developed by a high-tech company, the electric-powered aircraft is able to carry five people at a speed of 200 kilometers per hour. If this technology can be widely used in air transportation, it will bring great convenience to us. As more and more people have their own cars, we always spend hours being stuck in the street. If this new invention can carry passengers in daily life, electric air taxis will work as a solution to our congested cities. We will then live and work in three dimensions （维度）. However, the industry will need to deal with a lot of difficulties. Laws, costs and public acceptance stand in the way of the widespread use of air taxis, according to Tim Schwanen, who is the director of the Transport Studies Unit at the University of Oxford. “In some ways, technology isn't the most difficult part,” Schwanen said. “There are problems around laws and costs, and there are problems around markets. Do we want these services? Do we need them?” Besides, car designer Frank Stephenson, who designs Lilium's aircraft, said companies must take safety into their first consideration （考虑）. “The moment when one of these things has a problem, you're going to lose a lot of public confidence and trust,” he said. 41．What can we know about the first inter-city flight of eVTOL aircraft? A. It started from Jiuzhou Port in Zhuhai. B. It took less than half an hour for the trip. C. It was powered by petrol or fossil oil. D. It could carry as many people as a plane. 42．What does the underlined word “congested” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Tourist. B. Highly-developed. C. Crowded. D. Ancient. 43．Among all the difficulties, which one isn't the difficult part for the air taxi industry? A. Laws. B. Markets. C. Costs. D. Technology. 44．What does Frank Stephenson want to emphasize （强调） in the last paragraph? A. The safety of passengers is important to the air taxi companies. B. Companies should provide lower prices to win public trust. C. The public should have confidence in the safety of the eVTOL aircraft. D. The technology is very likely to have a problem in the future. 45．How can the passage be divided into? （①=paragraph 1; ②=paragraph 2; ...） A. ① ②③ ④⑤ B. ① ②③④ ⑤ C. ① ② ③④⑤ D. ①② ③ ④⑤ 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“空中出租车”。 [答案]41．B42．C43．D 44．A45．C [解析]41．细节理解题。根据“It took about 20 minutes for the over 55-kilometer trip.”可知，55公里的路程花了大约20分钟。故选B。 42．词义猜测题。根据“If this new invention can carry passengers in daily life, electric air taxis will work as a solution to our congested cities.”可知，如果这项新发明能够在日常生活中载客，电动空中出租车将成为解决城市拥堵的方案，故此处画线部分和crowded意义相近，故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“In some ways...There are problems around laws and costs, and there are problems around markets.”可知，技术不是最困难的部分，故选D。 44．推理判断题。根据“companies must take safety into their first consideration”可知，他强调乘客的安全对空中出租车公司来说很重要，故选A。 45．篇章结构题。分析全文可知，第一段引出了“空中出租车”这一话题；第二段介绍了“空中出租车”的好处；第三至第五段介绍了“空中出租车”面临的许多困难。选项C符合文章结构，故选C。 C JIUQUAN SATELLITE LAUNCH CENTER, China sends off its youngest-ever team for its space station on Thursday. It is part of the country’s plan to put astronauts on the moon before 2030. The China Manned Space Agency said the average (平均的) age of the three-member team is the youngest since the launch of the space station. Their average age is 38, state media China Daily said. The three astronauts are Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin. They will replace a team that has been on the station for six months. The new team will perform experiments in space medicine, space technology and other areas during their stay. And they will help to place and do possible repairs to equipment (设备) inside and outside the station. In 2022, the Chinese government built its own space station after it was not permitted to join the US led International Space Station. The Americans worried that the Chinese space program was under the control of the People’s Liberation Army. China’s first manned space mission (任务) in 2003 made it the third country after the former Soviet Union and the US to put a person into space using its own resources. This is an important step in exploring space, which makes all Chinese people proud. Although the American space program is believed to be far ahead of China at this time, China has made some important steps. They include bringing back samples (样本) from the moon’s surface for the first time and landing a vehicle (运载工具) on the less explored far side of the moon. The US, meanwhile, aims to put astronauts back on the moon’s surface by the end of 2025. Beyond their moon exploration programs, the two countries have achieved significant milestones in space exploration by independently (独立地) landing vehicles on the surface of Mars. China now plans to follow the US in landing a spacecraft on an asteroid (小行星). It shows China’s determination to become a leader in this competitive field. All Chinese people are full of expectations for the future development of exploring the universe. 46．When does China plan to put astronauts on the moon? A．Before 2030. B．Before 2025. C．Before 2040. D．Before 2050. 47．What can we learn about the three astronauts? A．They stayed at the station for six months. B．They will do experiments in different areas. C．They are the youngest astronauts at the age of 38. D．They will use the equipment to repair the station. 48．Why did China build its own space station? A．Because China was controlled by the American space program. B．Because China wanted to challenge the US in space exploration. C．Because China wanted to have control over American space program. D．Because China was not allowed to join the International Space Station. 49．Which is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A．China lands a vehicle on the far side of the moon. B．China brings back samples from the moon’s surface. C．China has taken important steps in space exploration. D．China will put astronauts on the moon’s surface before 2030. 50．What have both the US and China achieved in their space programs? A．They landed vehicles on Mars independently. B．They built a joint International Space Station. C．They landed a spacecraft on an asteroid. D．They launched their first manned space missions. 【答案】46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国计划在2030年前将宇航员送上月球，并介绍了中国自己建立太空站的原因。 46．细节理解题。根据第一段“It is part of the country’s plan to put astronauts on the moon before 2030.”可知中国计划在2030年之前把宇航员送上月球。故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据第二段“The new team will perform experiments in space medicine, space technology and other areas during their stay.”可知新的团队将在不同的领域进行实验。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据“In 2022, the Chinese government built its own space station after it was not permitted to join the US led International Space Station.”可知因为中国没有被允许加入美国领导的国际空间站，所以中国建了自己的空间站。故选D。 49．主旨大意题。根据“China has made some important steps”可知本段主要讲述了中国在太空探索方面取得的进展。故选C。 50．细节理解题。根据“Beyond their moon exploration programs, the two countries have achieved significant milestones in space exploration by independently (独立地) landing vehicles on the surface of Mars.”可知中国和美国已经都独立地在火星上着陆了飞行器。故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） D Floods can happen quickly and without much warning in many places around the world. Surviving a flood means being ready and knowing what to do when the disaster happens. 51 Leave dangerous areas immediately. 52 Act quickly and head to safe places during flood warnings. When emergency services tell you to leave, listen to their instructions. 53 Whether you are on foot or have to leave your car, higher ground is your best choice. Get away from areas with ponds, streams, or rivers. If you’re stuck at home, head for the roof if you can do so safely. Avoid crossing through water. Water up to your ankles (踝关节) is enough to be dangerous. You cannot see how deep the water is for the rest of the way. Six inches (15.24 cm) of water is enough to reach the bottom of cars and cause the engine to stop. 54 Stay out of moving water. 55 It is usually stronger than it appears. Most flood deaths come from people trying to drive through water. Try to find something to hold onto, such as a strong branch or roof. Swim backwards to survive moving water. Turn over on your back instead of fighting the water. Keep your feet positioned (使处于) upstream, using them to push away from obstacles (障碍物) floating with you. Don’t risk it. Once you do this, point your feet downstream and call for help. A．Never try crossing standing water. B．Move to higher ground away from water. C．12 inches will make most cars float away. D．Moving water is never safe to get close to. E．Here are things you must know to stay safe. F．You may have only a short time to run away. 【答案】51．E 52．F 53．B 54．C 55．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何在洪水中保持安全，包括迅速离开危险区域、前往高地、避免涉水等。 51．根据“Surviving a flood means being ready and knowing what to do when the disaster happens.”可知，此处要填写一句话能引出下文在洪水中保持安全的方法。选项E“以下是为了保持安全你必须知道的事情。”符合语境。故选E。 52．根据“Leave dangerous areas immediately.”和“Act quickly and head to safe places during flood warnings.”可知，此处与离开危险区域的时间有关。选项F“你可能只有很短的时间可以逃跑。”符合语境。故选F。 53．根据“Whether you are on foot or have to leave your car, higher ground is your best choice.”可知，此处与往高处逃离有关。选项B“移动到远离水的高地。”符合语境。故选B。 54．根据“Six inches (15.24 cm) of water is enough to reach the bottom of cars and cause the engine to stop.”可知，此处与汽车和水深有关。选项C“12英寸可以让大多数汽车飘走。”符合语境。故选C。 55．根据“Stay out of moving water.”可知，此处与流动的水有关。选项D“靠近流动的水是不安全的。”符合语境。故选D。 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题；56 - 59每小题2.5分，第60小题3分，满分13分） E Two tickets. Only two tickets to the big basketball game. Three pairs of eyes all focused on the tickets in Dad’s hand. Marcus asked, “Only two tickets? But, Dad, which of us gets to go with you?” “Yeah, Daddy, who gets to go?” repeated Caleb. “Dad, can’t you get any more tickets?” I asked. “I’m afraid not,” Dad answered. “Mr. Williams offered the two tickets to me when he found out he’d be out of town this weekend,” Dad smiled and added, “I’ll have to figure out a fair way of choosing between the three of you by tomorrow morning. I’ll have to decide who deserves (应得) it most.” The next morning, Marcus hurried into the kitchen. “Where’s Dad?” he asked. “He and Mom went to the library,” Caleb answered. “And he said we should all get started on housework as soon as we finish breakfast,” I added. “Housework! He must be kidding,” Marcus said. “I’m going for the preview (预告) of tonight’s game on the newspaper,” Marcus announced. “Wait for me!” Caleb rushed after his brother. I looked at the breakfast table in a mess. Well, I thought to myself, “It looks like Saturday morning housework starts right here.” A few minutes later, as I was doing the housework, I heard the basketball bouncing (弹跳) off the driveway. I knocked on the window three times. The boys looked towards me. “Okay, we’re coming in to help. Just one more minute.” I carried the rubbish bag out to the dustbin outside the back door. “You guys, Mom and dad will be back any minute,” I reminded them. I began to open the lid on the dustbin. Then a white envelope (信封) caught my attention. I noticed that someone had written the word “Congratulations!” on the front of the envelope and inside of it was the ticket! That evening, a dad and his daughter cheered their team to victory. It was a long-remembered lesson about duty from a dad who let his kids make their own choices. 56．Who offered Dad the tickets? 57．When would the basketball game take place? 58．What were brothers doing when I was doing the housework? 59．Where did I find the ticket? 60．Do you think Dad’s idea is a fair way? Why or why not? 【答案】56．Mr. Williams. 57．The basketball game would take place this weekend/this Saturday/on Saturday evening. 58．They were playing basketball. 59．Inside/In the (white) envelope./In the dustbin. 60．答案不唯一，合理即可。Yes. Because he let his kids make their own choices./No. Because he should give them more chances. 【导语】本文讲述了作者获得同父亲去看球赛这一机会的经历，从而告诉我们：有付出才会有收获。 56．根据“Mr. Williams offered the two tickets to me when he found out he’d be out of town this weekend”可知是Mr. Williams给父亲的票，故填Mr. Williams. 57．根据“Mr. Williams offered the two tickets to me when he found out he’d be out of town this weekend”、“I’m going for the preview (预告) of tonight’s game on the newspaper,”、“It looks like Saturday morning housework starts right here.”以及“That evening, a dad and his daughter cheered their team to victory.”可知推测出篮球比赛是这周六晚上。故填The basketball game would take place this weekend/this Saturday/on Saturday evening. 58．根据“A few minutes later, as I was doing the housework, I heard the basketball bouncing (弹跳) off the driveway.”可知听到篮球在车道上弹跳，因此可推测出他们在打篮球。故填They were playing basketball. 59．根据“I carried the rubbish bag out to the dustbin outside the back door…I began to open the lid on the dustbin. Then a white envelope (信封) caught my attention…on the front of the envelope and inside of it was the ticket!”可知我打开垃圾桶的盖子看到了一个白色信封，信封里是一张票。故填Inside/In the (white) envelope./In the dustbin. 60．答案不唯一，合理即可。故填Yes. Because he let his kids make their own choices./No. Because he should give them more chances. Ⅴ. 看图写话 （共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 61. often________________________________________ 62. full, egg________________________________________ 63. tomorrow________________________________________ 64. as...as, cute________________________________________ 65. if, free________________________________________ 66. not________________________________________ 【答案】61. The girl often plays the piano. 62. The basket is full of eggs. 63. They will have a soccer game tomorrow. 64. The cat is as cute as the dog. 65. The kids will have a picnic if they are free. 66. Don’t throw litter around. 【解析】 61.根据所给词汇及图片可知，可以表达为“这个女孩经常弹钢琴”，时态为一般现在时；the girl作主语，谓语动词用三单；often“经常”，频度副词；play the piano“弹钢琴”。故填The girl often plays the piano. 62.根据所给词汇及图片可知，可以表达为“篮子里装满了鸡蛋”，时态为一般现在时；the basket作主语；be full of“充满”，be动词用is；egg“鸡蛋”，用复数表泛指。故填The basket is full of eggs. 63.根据所给词汇及图片可知，可以表达为“他们明天将有一场足球比赛”，时态为一般将来时“will do”；they作主语；have a soccer game“有一场足球比赛”；tomorrow“明天”，作时间状语。故填They will have a soccer game tomorrow. 64.根据所给词汇及图片可知，可以表达为“这只猫和狗一样可爱”，时态为一般现在时；the cat作主语，be动词用is；as cute as“和……一样可爱”；the dog“狗”。故填The cat is as cute as the dog. 65.根据所给词汇及图片可知，可以表达为“如果孩子们有空，他们会去野餐”，应用if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则；the kids作主句主语；主句时态用一般将来时“will do”；have a picnic“去野餐”；they作从句主语；be free“有空”；从句时态用一般现在时，be动词用are。故填The kids will have a picnic if they are free. 66.根据图片和所给单词可知，句子可表达为“不要乱扔垃圾”，句子为祈使句的否定形式；祈使句的否定形式以Don’t开头，后接动词原形；throw around“到处扔”，动词短语；litter“垃圾”，不可数名词。故填Don’t throw litter around. Ⅵ. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Long ago, there was no man. The crow (乌鸦) was the most beautiful bird in the world. His wings were made of rainbow feathers (羽毛), and his voice was the 67 (sweet). Then one day, snow came to the forest for the first time. The animals 68 (think) little of it at first, but soon a little mouse was covered. They had to stop the snow 69 it covered everyone. Rainbow Crow offered 70 (fly) to the Great Sky Spirit and ask him for help. After three 71 (day), he reached the Great Sky Spirit and asked him to stop the snow. The Great One said he couldn’t give what Rainbow Crow requested 72 the snow had its own spirit. Instead, he gave the gift of fire to warm 73 earth. He gave the bird a burning stick to carry in his mouth back to the forest. Rainbow Crow flew 74 (quick) toward Earth. On the first day, sparks (火花) from the stick burned its tail feathers, but he bravely flew on. The next day, he 75 (notice) his wing feathers were covered 76 something black. On the third day, Rainbow Crow could hardly breathe from the fire burning his throat, but he reached the woods just in time to save his friends. 【答案】67．sweetest 68．thought 69．before 70．to fly 71．days 72．because 73．the 74．quickly 75．noticed 76．with 【导语】本文讲述了一只乌鸦为了救自己的朋友们，而牺牲掉自己漂亮的声音和彩虹般的羽毛。 67．句意：他的翅膀是用彩虹羽毛做成的，他的声音是最甜美的。定冠词the修饰形容词最高级，在句中作表语，故填sweetest。 68．句意：起初，动物们没有把它放在心上，但很快一只小老鼠就被盖住了。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填thought。 69．句意：他们不得不在雪盖住每个人之前让雪停住。根据“They had to stop the snow...it covered everyone.”可知，他们不得不在雪盖住每个人之前让雪停住，before“在……之前”符合语境，故填before。 70．句意：彩虹乌鸦提出要飞到大天神那里请求他的帮助。offer to do sth“主动提出做某事”，故填to fly。 71．句意：三天后，他找到了伟大的天神，请他停止下雪。three修饰可数名词复数，故填days。 72．句意：至尊说他不能满足彩虹乌鸦的要求，因为雪有它自己的灵魂。“the snow had its own spirit”是“The Great One said he couldn’t give what Rainbow Crow requested”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 73．句意：相反，他把火作为温暖地球的礼物。the earth“地球”，故填the。 74．句意：彩虹乌鸦飞快地飞向地球。此处用副词修饰动词，故填quickly。 75．句意：第二天，他注意到他的翅膀羽毛上覆盖着一层黑色的东西。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填noticed。 76．句意：第二天，他注意到他的翅膀羽毛上覆盖着一层黑色的东西。be covered with“用……覆盖”，故填with。 VII. 书面表达 （满分20分） 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Lily对中国传统手工艺品很感兴趣。请你结合以下图表信息，用英语写一封电子邮件，向她介绍上周你校举办的艺术节系列活动之“体验手工艺品制作，感受千年艺术之美”，分享活动的过程和感受，并邀请她有机会来你校体验传统手工艺品制作。词数80左右。 Traditional Chinese handicrafts (手工艺品) Materials provided Kite bamboo, paper, string (线), glue (胶水) Paper cutting paper with different colors, scissors Chinese clay art clay, paint 要求： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息； 2.注意紧扣主题， 内容完整，意思连贯，符合逻辑，书写整齐。 Dear Lily, I’m happy to know that you’re interested in traditional Chinese handicrafts. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Lily, I’m happy to know that you’re interested in traditional Chinese handicrafts. Our school just held an art festival. It was great fun and I can’t wait to share it with you. The activity took place in the school art room from 4:00 p. m. to 6:30 p. m. on May 31st. And it had three traditional Chinese handicrafts, the kite, paper cutting and Chinese clay art, for us to choose. I am quite fond of flying kites, so I enjoyed myself in making my own kite. At first, the art teacher showed us how to make a kite. Following her clear instruction, I cut the bamboo and the paper. Then I drew a picture and painted it with a brush on the paper. After that, I started to glue the paper on the bamboo and tie a string to the kite. Finally, all my hard work paid off. I got my own kite and I thought it was pretty. Through this activity, I not only experience the pleasure of making traditional Chinese handicrafts, but also feel the beauty shown in common things. I think it is really worth doing it by ourselves. Would you like to join in this activity next time? I’m sure you will like it. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”及“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍活动的背景信息； 第二步，介绍体验手工艺品制作的过程； 第三步，描述自己的感受并邀请对方。 [亮点词汇] ①share…with…和……分享…… ②take place举行 ③fond of 喜欢 ④instruction教授；指示 ⑤pay off得到回报 ⑥not only…but also不仅……而且 [高分句型] I think it is really worth doing it by ourselves.(省略that的宾语从句) ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$