Unit 1 训练7 培优提能练(1)-【步步高】2024-2025学年高一英语必修第二册教师用书（译林版2020）

训练7　培优提能练(一) [分值：78分] Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，满分17.5分) A The Blue Cafe’ Theatre The Artist is a movie set in a neighborhood of the French capital，by the River Seine.Made in 1940，this black and white movie has made cinema history.A romantic drama that will make you cry，it is well worth watching.Don’t worry if you don’t know French；you can read the subtitles(字幕)．Showing Sunday morning in the Blue Cafe’ Theatre. Elmstreet Village Cinema Ask Me That Again! A great movie for all ages，young and old.It’s a movie with something for everyone! Set in a New York college，it tells the story of a girl who is so pretty that every boy falls to her.But all she wants to do is study! Now showing until Sunday，Special afternoon tickets at 10% discount for the 4∶00 pm matinee(午后场)． The Orange Cinema Company Star Traveler is a great movie for science-fiction fans who like to have a good laugh at the same time.It may not be the best film of all time，but it certainly is the funniest.You will love Wil，the star traveler，who gets lost in space，chased by green aliens.Showing from Saturday at all Orange Cinemas,7∶00 pm,9∶00 pm and 11∶30 pm. Findley Park Cinema Dance All the Way! A musical romance，set in an arts and dance school in the US，the film will have you singing along and tapping(轻叩) your toes from beginning to end.Doors open on Saturday at 5∶00 pm for the early showing. 1．What do we know about The Artist? A．The story happened in Paris. B．It is a color movie C．It is a movie in English. D．It is funny. 答案　A 解析　细节理解题。根据The Blue Cafe’ Theatre部分首句“The Artist is a movie set in a neighborhood of the French capital，by the River Seine.”可知，这部电影是以塞纳河畔的法国首都(即巴黎)附近为背景，所以A项“这个故事发生在巴黎”符合题意。故选A。 2．Which movie is suitable for people of different ages? A．The Artist. B．Dance All the Way! C．Star Traveler. D．Ask Me That Again! 答案　D 解析　细节理解题。根据Elmstreet Village Cinema部分中“Ask Me That Again! A great movie for all ages，young and old.”可知，Ask Me That Again！这部电影适合所有年龄的人。故选D。 3．If you want to see a movie with dances and songs，where would you go? A．The Blue Cafe’ Theatre. B．Findley Park Cinema. C．Elmstreet Village Cinema. D．The Orange Cinema Company. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据Findley Park Cinema部分中“Dance All the Way！A musical romance...the film will have you singing along and tapping(轻叩) your toes from beginning to end.”可知，Dance All the Way！这部电影会让你从头到尾跟着边唱边跳。如果你想看歌舞电影，可以去Findley Park Cinema。故选B。 B On April 18—the International Day for Monuments and Sites，China Daily’s digital employee Yuanxi and Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes’ official virtual cartoon figure Jiayao together introduced an interactive digital platform that hosts a virtual copy of the Mogao Grottoes’ Library Cave(藏经洞) to the world. The platform was developed jointly by the Dunhuang Academy and the Chinese tech firm Tencent.It uses gaming technologies to show the historical scenes of the Library Cave in the digital world. The Mogao Caves’ Library Cave，found in 1900，holds 4th- to 11th-century artifacts，a key 20th-century archaeological find. On the platform，visitors can role-play and “time travel” to ancient dynasties and talk with eight historical figures.The public can enter the platform through the Digital Dunhuang website and its WeChat mini program. In the digital age，the model of “culture＋technology” has been introduced to facilitate the development of Chinese culture.The digitalization rate of China’s precious cultural relics is now over 70 percent，according to the 2022 China Digital Collection Industry Research Report released by iResearch. Institutions like the Palace Museum have launched their own online digital services.AI enables viewing the interiors via WeChat mini program. The Ministry of Culture and Tourism has also encouraged the development and transformation of cultural intellectual property(知识产权) by digital means.China Central Television has created a series of digital collections with different Dunhuang themes，such as the Dunhuang divine deer(神鹿) Youyou.It was created based on the image of the nine-colored deer from Dunhuang murals(壁画)．The public can see the divine deer on CCTV’s own digital platform. Digital collections cater to the consumption habits of young people，who grow up in the information age.They not only protect the intellectual property of the collections but also bring the public closer to China’s “excellent traditional culture”，noted Dunhuang Art Institute. Su Bomin，director of the Dunhuang Academy，told Xinhua that more efforts will be made to explore new forms for showing cultural relics and offer the public greater cultural experiences to develop Dunhuang culture. 语篇解读　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了《中国日报》的数字员工“元曦”联手敦煌莫高窟官方虚拟卡通人物“伽瑶”向世人介绍了一个互动数字平台，该平台存有敦煌莫高窟藏经洞的虚拟副本，并讲述了用数字工具弘扬中国文化遗产的作用。 4．Which of the following statements about the virtual copy of the Mogao Grottoes’ Library Cave is TRUE? A．It was developed by the Dunhuang Academy alone. B．The public can have access to it through WeChat mini program. C．It has applied the latest time-traveling and gaming technology. D．It was unearthed in 1900 with more than 60,000 cultural relics. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“The public can enter the platform through the Digital Dunhuang website and its WeChat mini program.”可知，公众可以通过小程序进入该平台。故选B。 5．What is the purpose of the model of “culture＋technology”？ A．To show the latest gaming technologies. B．To help cultural institutions make a profit. C．To promote the development of Chinese culture. D．To encourage people to explore Chinese cultural relics. 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据第五段第一句“In the digital age，the model of ‘culture＋technology’ has been introduced to facilitate the development of Chinese culture.”可知，该模式的引入是为了促进中国文化的发展。故选C。 6．How does the author introduce the success of digital collections in paragraph 7? A．By listing figures. B．By making comparisons. C．By giving definitions. D．By giving examples. 答案　D 解析　推理判断题。第七段首句提出论点，第二、三句“China Central Television has created a series of digital collections with different Dunhuang themes，such as the Dunhuang divine deer(神鹿) Youyou...murals(壁画)．”提到了中央电视台也制作了一系列的敦煌主题数字合集，其中之一就是以敦煌壁画中的九色鹿形象为基础的敦煌神鹿呦呦，是对论点的举例说明。故选D。 7．Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage? A．China’s new way in rebuilding Mogao Grottoes’ Library Cave. B．China’s success in promoting the digitalization rate of cultural relics. C．China’s interactive digital platform in developing Dunhuang culture. D．China’s latest advances in the development of cultural intellectual property. 答案　C 解析　主旨大意题。根据第一段的“China Daily’s digital employee Yuanxi and Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes’ official virtual cartoon figure Jiayao together introduced an interactive digital platform that hosts a virtual copy of the Mogao Grottoes’ Library Cave(藏经洞) to the world”并结合下文内容可知，文章主要围绕互动数字平台促进敦煌文化的发展而展开。故选C。 Ⅱ.七选五(每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 2023 saw the world celebrate a century of Disney magic，starting from a small animation studio to one of the most influential entertainment(娱乐) companies in the world. 1 In 1923，the Disney Brothers Studio was founded in California by Walter Disney and his brother Roy.In 1928，Disney launched his most symbolic creation，Mickey Mouse，with the release of Steamboat Willie.With his big round ears and cheerful personality，Mickey quickly became an instant hit. 2 Disney continuously introduced innovation(创新) in animation.Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs in 1937 became the first full-length animated film.It established Disney as a pioneer in animation industry. Disney’s dream extended beyond the world of animation，however.In 1955，Disneyland，the first theme park in the world，opened its doors in California.This sparked the creation of several more Disneyland parks worldwide. 3 In the 1950s，Disney started his television production，launching two popular series The Mickey Mouse Club and The Wonderful World of Disney.These shows brought Disney magic directly into people’s homes as TV took off.The Walt Disney Company continues to create well-received movies，shows，and theme parks. 4 For instance，Elsa and Anna from Frozen and superheroes from the Marvel universe enjoy great popularity worldwide. 5 With countless memorable characters and timeless stories，it continues to bring joy to audiences of all ages around the world，ensuring its place as one of the most extraordinary and influential entertainment companies in history. A．New characters have joined the Disney family. B．The company continued to explore new entertainment. C．His love for his daughters was a big source of inspiration. D．Let’s explore the journey of Disney’s growth and development. E．Disney movies often draw inspiration from classic stories and real-life places. F．This success marked the beginning of Disney’s journey to bring joy to people. G．Throughout its history，Disney has become a symbol of magic and imagination. 1．答案　D 解析　上文介绍了全世界都在庆祝迪士尼魔法的世纪诞辰，本句为过渡句，引出下文介绍迪士尼的发展史。故D选项“让我们一起来探索迪士尼的成长和发展之旅”符合语境，故选D。 2．答案　F 解析　上文“With his big round ears and cheerful personality，Mickey quickly became an instant hit.”提到米老鼠成为热门人物，即获得了成功，本句承接上文说明其成功所带来的影响。故F选项“这一成功标志着迪士尼为人们带来欢乐的旅程的开始”符合语境，故选F。 3．答案　B 解析　根据上文“Disney’s dream extended beyond the world of animation，however...This sparked the creation of several more Disneyland parks worldwide.”以及下文“In the 1950s，Disney started his television production，launching two popular series The Mickey Mouse Club and The Wonderful World of Disney.”可知，下文提到了迪士尼开始制作电视剧，由此可知在迪士尼乐园的创建之后，进行了新的探索。故B选项“公司继续探索新的娱乐方式”符合语境，故选B。 4．答案　A 解析　下文“For instance，Elsa and Anna from Frozen and superheroes from the Marvel universe enjoy great popularity worldwide.”说了新进入迪士尼的角色大受欢迎。故A选项“新角色加入了迪士尼大家庭”符合语境，故选A。 5．答案　G 解析　根据下文内容可知，本段为总结段落，主要说明了迪士尼的影响力以及重要地位。故G选项“纵观其历史，迪士尼已经成为魔法和想象力的象征”符合语境，故选G。 Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1分，满分15分) (2024·河北沧州高一期末) David lost his beloved dog Baya before Christmas two years ago.Baya was active and cute.David’s family spent many days 1 for their furry(毛茸茸的) family member.The kids said they wouldn’t want any 2 from Santa Claus.They just wanted to get their dog back.All attempts to find her turned out to be 3 .Baya was nowhere to be found.It seemed that the family wouldn’t have any more 4 . Two years later，a homeless dog 5 alone on a busy road.Someone 6 it to the Animal Protection Association(协会)．Thanks to the microchip(芯片) planted in the dog，the association was able to 7 the owner.They 8 David.When David got a phone call that they were going to get Baya back，the family were pretty 9 . Obviously，Baya is 10 to living in this home.She is quite 11 of where her feeding bowl is.Even though Baya isn’t the dog she used to be，David is confident she’ll become her old 12 again.He said，“She was a very healthy and 13 dog.She’s not like that anymore，but we’re going to get her back.Our whole family are taking 14 of her.Kids play with her happily.She’s 15 her joyful nature.We will love her even more.” 语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了David家的爱犬 Baya不慎丢失，家人都非常伤心。两年后，有人发现了一只流浪狗，通过狗身上的芯片证实是 Baya，Baya终于和主人团聚。 1．A.preparing B．searching C．paying D．begging 答案　B 解析　prepare准备；search搜寻；pay付款；beg乞求。根据上文“David lost his beloved dog Baya”和下文“All attempts to find her”可知，David 的家人在找丢失的狗Baya。故选B。 2．A.calls B．honor C．gifts D．rescue 答案　C 解析　call呼叫；honor荣誉；gift礼物；rescue挽救。根据上文“before Christmas”和下文“from Santa Claus”可知，此处是指孩子们不期待其他圣诞节礼物，只想找回Baya。故选C。 3．A.fruitless B．generous C．worthwhile D．different 答案　A 解析　fruitless不成功的，徒劳的；generous慷慨的；worthwhile值得的；different不同的。根据下文“Baya was nowhere to be found.”可知，寻找Baya的努力没有结果。故选A。 4．A.advantage B．challenge C．decision D．hope 答案　D 解析　advantage有利条件；challenge挑战；decision决定；hope希望。根据上文“Baya was nowhere to be found.”可知，这家人似乎再也没有希望找到Baya了。故选D。 5．A.continued B．appeared C．hid D．returned 答案　B 解析　continue继续；appear出现；hide躲藏；return返回。根据下文“Someone it to the Animal Protection Association(协会)．”可知，有人把它送到动物保护协会，说明这只狗独自出现在街上。故选B。 6．A.sent B．forced C．followed D．invited 答案　A 解析　send送；force迫使；follow跟着；invite邀请。根据下文“Thanks to the microchip(芯片) planted in the dog，the association was able to the owner.”可知，狗被送到动物保护协会，协会查看了狗的芯片。故选A。 7．A.refer to B．rely on C．track down D．cheer for 答案　C 解析　refer to查阅；rely on依靠；track down追查到；cheer for为……加油。上文提到狗的身上植入了芯片，所以此处表示协会通过读取芯片信息找到了主人。故选C。 8．A.appreciated B．impressed C．recognized D．contacted 答案　D 解析　appreciate感激；impress使印象深刻；recognize辨别出；contact联系。根据下文“David got a phone call”可知，他们联系了David。故选D。 9．A.frightened B．excited C．confident D．curious 答案　B 解析　frightened害怕的；excited兴奋的，激动地；confident自信的；curious好奇的。根据上文“When David got a phone call that they were going to get Baya back”可知，钟爱的狗找回来了，一家人都很兴奋。故选B。 10．A.addicted B．related C．adapted D．tired 答案　C 解析　addicted上瘾的；related有联系的；adapted适应的；tired厌倦的。下文“She is quite of where her feeding bowl is.”提到Baya 知道她的喂食碗的位置，所以她适应住在这个家里。故选C。 11．A.aware B．uncertain C．afraid D．proud 答案　A 解析　aware知道的；uncertain犹豫的，无把握的；afraid害怕的；proud自豪的。根据下文“of where her feeding bowl is”并结合Baya之前在这个家里生活可知，此处表示Baya知道喂食碗在哪里。故选A。 12．A.native B．self C．partner D．owner 答案　B 解析　native本地人；self自己；partner伙伴；owner主人。根据上文“Even though Baya isn’t the dog she used to be”和下文“She’s not like that anymore，but we’re going to get her back.”可知，尽管Baya现在跟之前不一样了，但是David相信全家人会帮助Baya找回原来的自己。故选B。 13．A.calm B．average C．pretty D．active 答案　D 解析　calm镇静的；average普通的；pretty漂亮的；active活跃的。根据第一段的“Baya was active and cute.”可知，此处为active，说明Baya以前健康又活泼。故选D。 14．A.care B．notice C．control D．advantage 答案　A 解析　care照料；notice注意；control控制；advantage优势。根据上文“we’re going to get her back”和下文“Kids play with her happily.”可知，全家都在照顾Baya。take care of“照顾”。故选A。 15．A.removing B．identifying C．recovering D．reserving 答案　C 解析　remove消除；identify识别；recover恢复；reserve保留。根据上文“Kids play with her happily.”可知，此处为她正在恢复快乐的天性。故选C。 Ⅳ.语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分) Rou Jia Mo is a kind of street food that originated(起源) in Shaanxi Province，also known as a Chinese-style hamburger.It has gained wide 1. (popular) throughout China. It features delicious filling and chewy bread.Rou means pork commonly，Mo means bread and Jia means placing the meat 2. two pieces of bread.The bread is traditionally made from wheat flour and is baked until it is 3. (complete) cooked through.The meat is usually juicy and different spices(香料) 4. (use) to give it a rich and delicious taste. People like Rou Jia Mo not only because of its delicious taste but also because of its convenience.It is a quick and 5. (satisfy) meal that can be enjoyed on the go.Nowadays,6. (attract) more customers，many street food stands in China specially sell Rou Jia Mo with a wide variety of meat choices.I have spent my university life in Xi’an，where various types of Rou Jia Mo are provided at a reasonable prices.I know making Rou Jia Mo at home 7. (be) quite easy. Rou Jia Mo is a delicious dish 8. reflects the eating habits and cooking skills of common people,9. (show) us the rich cooking traditions of Chinese food.Whether you are a local or a tourist，don’t miss the opportunity to have 10. taste of it. 1．答案　popularity 解析　考查名词。句中gain缺少宾语，该宾语又被形容词wide修饰，空处需用名词。故填popularity。 2．答案　between 解析　考查介词。根据语境可知，此处表示把肉放在两片馍之间，故填between。 3．答案　completely 解析　考查副词。空处修饰过去分词cooked，需用副词，作状语。故填 completely。 4．答案　are used 解析　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。此处描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，根据句意可知，spices和use之间是动宾关系，要用被动语态，主语为复数，故填are used。 5．答案　satisfying 解析　考查形容词。根据前面的形容词quick 以及and的平行结构原则可知，此处缺少形容词，用来修饰meal。故填 satisfying。 6．答案　to attract 解析　考查非谓语动词。空处用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to attract。 7．答案　is 解析　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处是动名词短语作主语，且根据语境，句子应用一般现在时。故填is。 8．答案　that/which 解析　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是a delicious dish，指物，且空处在从句中作主语，故填that/which。 9．答案　showing 解析　考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语Rou Jia Mo和show之间是主动关系，要用现在分词表伴随。故填 showing。 10．答案　a 解析　考查冠词。have a taste of sth 是固定搭配，意为“品尝，尝一尝”。故填a。 Ⅴ.读后续写微练(每小题3分，满分18分) A week before New Year’s Day，the phone rang.“Maggie ran off，and I can’t find her，” my husband，Jerry，said in an anxious voice.He’d driven to the town park with our dog，Maggie.“Why’d she run away？” I asked.“A smaller dog scared her，and she took off over the footbridge.” Maggie was eleven years old，overweight，and afraid of her own shadow.I asked Jerry to find her before she ran too far away.Our daughter Jennifer overheard my end of the conversation.She often played upon the couch with Maggie.“Maggie’s lost? Tell Dad I’ll help him look for her.” She flew out of the door. At first，Maggie’s tracks were easy to follow because a couple of inches of snow covered the ground.But her prints stopped at the parking lot where the snow had melted.My husband and Jennifer searched for hours into the night.Before leaving the park，Jerry hung his jacket on the branch of a tree and placed Maggie’s bed below it.He hoped the wind would carry his scent and Maggie would find her way back.But there was no sign of her the next day.Jennifer made leaflets and handed them out to houses around the park.We posted Maggie’s photo on all the “Lost Dog” sites and social media.Friends and family promised to keep an eye out for her. The third day，I waited at home for calls and contacted M&M Pet Rescue.They offered to help.But there was no sign，and we were all worried.Jerry and Jennifer went door-to-door with Maggie’s picture，asking if anyone had seen her.Soon Maggie’s story spread through the whole community. 范文补全 The fourth day，a lot of people reached out to help look for Maggie.1.Our neighbors，friends，and even perfect strangers offered to join the search(我们的邻居、朋友，甚至是素不相识的人也主动加入搜寻之中)．We formed search parties and carefully combed the park，calling out Maggie’s name and hoping for a response.2.As hours passed，our search efforts seemed to be in vain(随着时间的推移，我们的搜索似乎都是徒劳的)．We were starting to lose hope，when suddenly the phone rang.It was a woman who claimed to have spotted Maggie near a nearby hiking trail.Jerry and I quickly followed the woman’s directions and found ourselves in an off-the-beaten-path area behind the park.3.As we rounded a corner，we saw a familiar figure standing by a tree(当我们转过一个角落时，看到一个熟悉的身影站在一棵树旁)．It was Maggie! As Maggie came towards me，I cried tears of joy.4.She seemed tired and worn out，but otherwise unharmed(她看起来疲惫不堪，但除此之外并无大碍)．I picked her up and held her close，feeling her heartbeat against my chest.Maggie，in return，covered me with hundreds of kisses.I could tell she was as thrilled to see us as we were.5.Jerry and Jennifer were grinning from ear to ear as they hugged her too(杰瑞和詹妮弗也是笑得合不拢嘴，他们也同样拥抱了她)．It was a joyous reunion，filled with laughter and tears of gratitude.The experience brought our family closer together and Maggie’s return 6.had taught us a lesson in the power of community and the importance of never giving up hope(教会了我们社区力量的重要性，以及永不放弃希望的重要性)． 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$