内容正文:
2024-2025学年度下期高一第一阶段考试
英语试题答案
听力部分 1~5 BABAC 6~10 ACABA 11~15 CBBCA 16~20 BCCAC
阅读理解 21-25.CDADC 26-30.BDDBD 31-35.CBABD
七选五 35-40 ABFDG
完形填空 41-45. BCBAD 46-50.CAACB 51-55.DDACB
语法填空
56. traditional 57. based 58. The 59. dividing 60. longer
61. to throw 62. whose 63. punishment 64. as 65. has become
书面表达:
A Memorable Outing to Ding Mountain Park
Last Thursday, in order to raise our awareness of physical exercise as well as enhance our willpower, our school organized a fantastic outdoor activity for all the teachers and students of Grade One to Ding Mountain Park. This event has been highly praised by everyone who participated.
As scheduled, we gathered at the school playground at 1:30 p.m. and set off for Ding Mountain Park, a perfect place for an outing with lush green trees, colorful flowers, and a clear lake. We started with a group hike along the scenic trails. The journey was challenging at times, but it was also very exciting. We encouraged each other and shared stories as we walked. Along the way, we also had the opportunity to learn about the local plants and animals from our teachers.Upon arrival, we were greeted by the beautiful scenery and fresh air and we had a picnic in a designated area.We also played some fun games, such as frisbee and tug-of-war, which added more joy to the day. The laughter and cheers filled the air, making it a truly unforgettable experience.
The outing to Ding Mountain Park was not only a great way to relax and enjoy nature, but it also had a significant impact on us. It helped us build stronger bonds with our classmates and teachers. We learned the importance of teamwork and perseverance during the hike. We all look forward to more activities like this in the future.
具体的评分细则:
评分档次
第五档(21-25分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
覆盖所有内容要点。
应用了较多的语法结构和词汇,语法结构或词汇方面虽有少许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致,具备较强的语言运用能力。
有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(16-20分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(11-15分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(6-10分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
第一档(0-5分
未完成试题规定的任务。
漏掉较多内容要点或写的内容与规定任务无关。
词汇和语言结构错误较多,内容不连贯,无法传达有效信息。
答案详解:
阅读理解:
A篇 21-23 CDA
21.答案: C
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句"Guests can take part in a number of educational programs, knowing a part of their ticket goes toward various conservation programs.(游客可以参加一些教育项目,知道他们的一部分门票将用于各种保护项目。) "和第三段最后一句"The zoo is home to more than 20,000animals and works to educate every guest on not only their conservation programs but how individuals can take action.(该动物园拥有2万多只动物,并致力于教育每位游客,不仅要了解他们的保护计划,还要了解个人如何采取行动。) "可知,圣地亚哥动物园和切斯特动物园的共同之处是它们都提供教育项目。故选C。
22.答案: D
解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句和第三句"The Alaska Zoo specializes in local animals, including brown bears, bald eagles, moose, hawks, harbor seals, and more. It is a registered nonprofit devoted to promoting the conservation of Arctic and sub-Arctic species.(阿拉斯加动物园专门饲养当地动物,包括棕熊、秃鹰、驼鹿、鹰、海豹等等。它是一个注册的非营利组织,致力于促进北极和亚北极物种的保护。) "可知,阿拉斯加动物园的特别之处是它旨在保护一些特定的动物。故选D。
23.答案: A
解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句"The Tiergarten Schonbrunn in Vienna has the distinct honor of being the world's oldest zoo.(维也纳的美泉花园是世界上最古老的动物园。) "可知,如果你想参观一个历史悠久的动物园,你应该去奥地利的维也纳。故选A。
B篇 24-27 DCBD
24.答案: D
解析: 根据第二段的"Why under my bed"可知,凯特进屋之后大喊是因为作者把自己的鞋子放在凯特的床下面了。
25.答案: C
解析: 作者打扫房间是在得知凯特的奶奶病重的消息之后,再根据第三段最后一句的提示可知,作者之所以这样做主要还是出于同情和关怀。
26.答案: B
解析: 第一段用连词while, but, and巧妙地将作者和凯特的不同进行了对比,由此可知应该选择B项。
27.答案: D
解析: 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了由于生活习惯的不同导致舍友冲突,后来通过相互关怀和体谅,最后和解的故事,来告知人与人的相处之道,即舍友要学会相处。故应选D。
C篇 28-31 DBDC
28.答案: D
解析: 题干问研究人员为什么要进行这项研究?文章没有提到研究是为了帮助医生,排除A;文章没有提到研究是为了完成任务,排除B;文章没有提到研究是为了消除疑虑,排除D;文章开头提到,睡眠少的小组比每晚睡9个小时的小组吃得更多,体重增加哽更移多,胰岛素敏感性下降,说明研究是为了验证一个假设,即睡眠不足对健康有负面影响,所以选D。
29.答案: B
解析: 题干问研究人员是如何进行测试的文章没有提到使用问卷调查,排除A;文章没有提到跟踪一个小组两周,排除C;文章没有提到进行因果分析,排除D;文章第一段对比了三种睡眠模式:睡眠少于9小时、周末补觉和每晚睡9小时,所以选B。
30.答案: D
解析: 题干问根据研究,我们对补觉有什么了解?文章没有提到补觉需要进一步研究,排除A;-文章没有提到补觉会导致规律的睡眠模式,排除C;文章第一段提到,周末补觉的小组在某些指标上有所改善,但一旦恢复到较短的睡眠时间,这些改善就会消失,说明补觉并不能弥补睡眠不足带来的损害;-第二段最后一句提到,周末补觉的小组的胰岛素敏感性下降幅度比那些持续每晚睡5个小时的人更大,说明补觉可能弊大于利,所以选D。
31.答案: C
解析: 题干问接下来一段的段落可能集中讨论什么?文章主要讨论了睡眠不足的危害以及周末补觉的无效性,接下来应该要给出健康的睡眠建议,所以选C。
D篇 32-35 BABD
32.答案: B
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段中"Within the first few days of life, infants can recall their own mother’s face and distinguish it from the face of a stranger. A few months later, infants can demonstrate that they remember lots of familiar faces by smiling most at the ones they see most often.(在生命的最初几天里,婴儿可以回忆起自己母亲的脸,并将其与陌生人的脸区分开来。几个月后,婴儿可以通过对他们最常看到的面孔微笑来证明他们记得很多熟悉的面孔)"可知,在出生的前几个月里,婴儿可以辨别熟悉和不熟悉的面孔。故选B。
33.答案: A
解析: 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中"Infants younger than 18 months just smile at the baby in the reflection, not showing any evidence of recognizing themselves or the red mark on their face.( 18个月以下的婴儿只是对着镜子中的婴儿微笑,没有任何迹象表明他们认识自己或脸上的红色标记。)"以及" Between 18 and 24 months, infants touch their own nose, even looking embarrassed, suggesting that they connect the red dot in the mirror with their own face—they start to form some sense of self.(在18到24个月之间,婴儿摸自己的鼻子,甚至看起来很尴尬,这表明他们把镜子里的红点和自己的脸联系在一起——他们开始形成某种自我意识。)"可知,在实验测试期间,18个月之后的婴儿会触摸自己的鼻子,甚至感到尴尬,表明他们将镜子中的红点与自己的脸联系起来,开始形成一定的自我意识,即认出了自己。故选A。
34.答案: B
解析: 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中"Finally, the hippocampus (海马体), which is the region of the brain that’s largely responsible for memory, isn’t fully developed in the infancy period. (最后,海马体,大脑中主要负责记忆的区域,在婴儿时期并没有完全发育。)"可知,"婴儿遗忘症"的一个可能原因是婴儿的海马体不成熟。故选B。
35.答案: D
解析: 主旨大意题。根据第一段中"In fact, most people can’t remember things from the first few years of their lives—a phenomenon researchers have called infantile amnesia.(事实上,大多数人都不记得生命最初几年的事情——研究人员将这种现象称为婴儿健忘症。)"以及通读全文,文章介绍了婴儿期的遗忘现象,并列举了几种可能的解释,包括自我意识的发展、语言的缺乏以及海马体的未完全发育等。D选项"Why can’t we remember being a baby?( 为什么我们不记得自己是婴儿?)"概括文章主要内容,符合文章的标题,故选D。
七选五:36-40 ABFDG
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了通过衣物交换来处理旧衣服的方法——衣物交换派对,以及一些具体的流程。
【36题详解】根据上文“So what to do with all those perfectly-good-but-you're-maybe-little-sick-of-them clothes piled on your bedroom floor?(那么,该如何处理那些堆在卧室地板上的(看起来)完好但你可能有点厌倦的衣服呢?)”提出关于如何解决旧衣物的问题。下文“It's the best way to get rid of your used clothes, score clothes from your friends, and have a party all at the same time.(这是扔掉旧衣服、从朋友那里买衣服、同时开派对的最好方法。)”提到了具体处理旧衣物的方法。所以空白处应起承上启下的作用,承接上文讲到的问题,启下提出的方法。因而空白处是提出了一种处理旧衣物的好方法。A项“Hold a clothing swap.(进行衣物交换。)”给出了一种处理旧衣物的方法,承上启下,符合语境。故选A项。
【37题详解】根据上文“Invite 5-10 people so you have a nice selection.”(邀请5到10个人,这样你就有一个很好的选择。)说明了应该邀请的人数。下文“and there may not be enough things to choose from; more than that, and it becomes uncontrollable.”(可能没有足够的东西可供选择;多于这个数量,它就变得无法控制。)说明多于或少于一定数量的人数将会导致一些麻烦。所以空白处应是针对下文中的“more than that”提出的相反的假设,即少于一定数量的人。B项“Less people than that”(少于这些人)提出一种假设,和下文中“more than that”相对,说明人数不宜太多,也不能太少,符合语境。故选B项。
【38题详解】根据下文“They should also prepare plenty of reusable bags to carry their “new” clothes home.”(他们还应该准备大量的可重复使用的袋子,把他们的“新”衣服带回家。)说明去的时候应该为交换所得的“新衣服”准备袋子。F项“Tell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition.”(告诉每个人带来品相完好的衣服。)说明去参加衣物交换的时候应该带完好的衣服,其中的bring和下文中carry相对,都是为交换衣物所做的准备。下文中的also也是提示词,并且其中They指代G项的everyone。所以G项符合语境。故选F项。
【39题详解】根据上文“Put different types of clothing on different surfaces in the room.”(把不同类型的衣服放在房间的不同地方。)指出衣服应该归类放置。下文“Place a few mirrors around your room so people can see how things look when they try them on.”(在房间周围放几面镜子,这样人们试穿时就能看到衣服的样子。)提到了放置镜子的意义。由此可见,本段讲述的是房间里的一些具体的做法,所以空白处一样要提出人们在房间里要做什么。D项“Have everyone put their clothes in the right spots.(让每个人的衣服都放在相应的位置上。)”说明每个人应该按照不同类型把衣服摆放在相应的位置,符合语境。故选D项。
【40题详解】上文“Set a starting time. Maybe you say “go,” or turn on a certain song, or whatever.”(设置开始时间。也许你说“开始”,或者打开一首歌,或者无论什么。)打开音乐或者无论什么,意味聚会开始。下文“And don't forget to put out some cookies and fruits. Remember, it's a party!”(别忘了拿出一些饼干和水果。记住,这是个派对!)讲到了聚会上应该提供一些派对该有的服务。因而,空白处应是承接上文,讲了聚会应该准备的东西。G项“Just keep music playing throughout.”(要始终播放音乐。)承上启下,说明在派对上要有音乐,与前文形成意义上的一致,符合题意,故选G项。
完形填空:
41-45. BCBAD 46-50.CAACB 51-55.DDACB
这篇文章主要讲述了作者在 58 岁生日早晨照镜子时,看到自己身体上衰老的迹象,如头发稀疏变白、脸上有老年斑和皱纹等,但作者并不觉得这些迹象很糟糕。作者意识到并非自己一人如此,大多数人都是善良的,都在努力让世界变得更美好。最后作者呼吁无论年龄多大,每天都是新的开始,要以善良、微笑、欢笑和快乐来度过每一天。
41.答案:B
解析:根据下文 “My hair was... my face marked with age spots” 可知,这里描述的是身体上衰老的迹象。aging “衰老”,符合语境。dying “垂死的”;falling “下降的”;growing “成长的”,均不符合文意,所以选 B。
42.答案:C
解析:根据常识和对衰老的描述,人老了头发会变稀疏。thin“稀疏的,薄的”,符合此处描述头发状态的语境。slim “苗条的”;thick “浓密的”;delicate “精致的”,均不符合,所以选 C。
43.答案:B
解析:由上文提到的 “age spots” 以及 “carved into my skin” 可知,这里说的是皮肤上的皱纹。wrinkles “皱纹”,符合语境。scars “伤疤”;flaws “瑕疵”;cracks “裂缝”,这里主要强调的是因衰老产生的皱纹,所以选 B。
44.答案:A
解析:当微笑时,眼角和嘴角的皱纹会卷曲起来。curl up “卷曲”,符合语境。put up“张贴,搭建”;grow up “长大”;pick up“捡起,学会”,均不符合,所以选 A。
45.答案:D
解析:根据上文 “Yet when I smiled” 以及后文作者对自己人生经历的积极思考,可知这里表示这些皱纹看起来也没有那么糟糕。bad “糟糕的”,符合语境。fine “好的”;poor“贫穷的,可怜的”;great “伟大的”,均不符合,所以选 D。
46.答案:C
解析:根据下文 “In my 58 years, I have shared love, laughter, and joy.” 以及 “it made me smile again” 可知,是很多的欢笑才形成了这些深深的皱纹。laughter“笑声,欢笑”,符合语境。sorrow “悲伤”;suffering “痛苦”;silence “沉默”,均不符合,所以选 C。
47.答案:A
解析:根据 “I’ve performed countless acts of kindness” 可知,这里表示做了无数的善举却不期望得到任何回报。in return “作为回报”,符合语境。in response “作为回应”;in respect“关于,涉及”;in reality “实际上”,均不符合,所以选 A。
48.答案:A
解析:根据上文 “I’ve spoken kind words and done good deeds” 可知,作者努力以积极的方式生活。positively “积极地”,符合语境。carelessly “粗心地”;casually “随意地”;reluctantly “不情愿地”,均不符合,所以选 A。
49.答案:C
解析:前文说 “I haven’t always succeeded”(我并不总是成功),后文说 “I know that every new day is another chance to live fully and to spread kindness.”(我知道每一天都是充分生活和传播善意的新机会),前后是转折关系,but “但是”,符合语境。so “所以”;because “因为”;although “尽管”,均不符合,所以选 C。
50.答案:B
解析:根据下文 “The vast majority of us are good people, doing good things...” 可知,作者意识到自己不是一个人在做这些好事。alone“独自的,单独的”,强调客观上的独自一人,符合语境。lonely “孤独的”,强调主观感受;only “唯一的”;single “单一的”,均不符合,所以选 B。
51.答案:D
解析:根据上文提到的作者做的善举以及 “The vast majority of us are good people, doing good things” 可知,这里是说分享善意。kindness“善意,善良”,符合语境。generosity “慷慨”;hatred “仇恨”;compassion “同情”,均不符合,所以选 D。
52.答案:D
解析:根据上文大家都在做好事,分享善意,努力让世界变得更美好,可知这里是说我们都有机会产生影响。make a difference“有影响,起作用”,符合语境。make a donation “捐赠”;make a compromise “妥协”;make a decision “做决定”,均不符合,所以选 D。
53.答案:A
解析:根据前文说生活的目的以及大家都在做好事,分享善意,可知这里是说生活的目的是彼此相爱和联系。connect“联系,连接”,符合语境。argue “争论”;separate “分开”;talk “交谈”,均不符合,所以选 A。
54.答案:C
解析:根据 “If I can stop one heart from breaking” 可知,如果能阻止一颗心破碎,就没有白活。in vain“徒劳地,白费力气地”,live in vain “白活”,符合语境。in chaos “混乱地”;in despair “绝望地”;in doubt “怀疑地”,均不符合,所以选 C。
55.答案:B
解析:根据 “Embrace each day as a new opportunity.” 可知,无论活了多少年,每一天都是一个新的开始。start “开始”,符合语境。version “版本”;lesson“教训,课程”;record “记录”,均不符合,所以选 B。
语法填空:
56.答案:traditional
解析:修饰名词 “Chinese lunar calendar” 要用形容词,tradition 的形容词形式是 traditional,意为 “传统的”。
57.答案:based
解析:be based on“以…… 为基础”,此处用过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰 “this overall framework”,相当于 which is based on...,故填 based。
58.答案:The
解析:序数词 “16th” 前要用定冠词 the,表示 “第 16 个”,句首单词首字母大写,故填 The。
59.答案:dividing
解析:分析句子结构,“It lies at the midpoint of autumn” 是一个完整的句子,此处用现在分词作结果状语,“It”(指秋分)和 “divide” 之间是主动关系,所以用 dividing。
60.答案:longer
解析:根据前文 “making days shorter” 以及 and 连接并列成分可知,此处表示 “使夜晚更长”,用比较级 longer。
61.答案:to throw
解析:invite sb. to do sth. 是固定短语,意为 “邀请某人做某事”,所以填 to throw。
62.答案:whose
解析:分析句子结构,“Players” 是先行词,“arrows failed to make the pot” 是定语从句,关系词在从句中作定语,修饰 “arrows”,表示 “他们的箭”,所以用 whose。
63.答案:punishment
解析:根据前面的不定冠词 “a” 可知,此处要用名词形式,punish 的名词形式是 punishment,意为 “惩罚”。
64.答案:as
解析:such as 是固定短语,意为 “例如”,用来列举事物,故填 as。
65.答案:has become
解析:根据句中的 “already” 可知,句子时态要用现在完成时,其结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”,主语 “This Chinese custom” 是单数,助动词用 has,become 的过去分词是 become,所以填 has become。
单句填空:
66. contribution:此处需要一个名词,“make a contribution to” 表示 “为…… 做贡献”,contribute 的名词形式是 contribution。
67. energetic:become 是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,energy 的形容词形式是 energetic,意为 “精力充沛的”。
68. convenience:“at one's earliest convenience” 是固定短语,意为 “在某人方便的时候尽早”,convenient 的名词形式是 convenience。
69. complaint:根据句子结构,此处需要一个名词作主语,complain 的名词形式是 complaint,意为 “抱怨;投诉”。
70. bitten:“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 结构中,people 与 bite 之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词 bitten 作宾语补足语。
71. were:as if 引导的从句表示与现在事实相反的假设,从句谓语动词用一般过去时,be 动词用 were。
72. to be appointed:“the first + 名词 + to do sth.” 是固定结构,意为 “第一个做某事的……”,woman 与 appoint 之间是被动关系,所以用不定式的被动形式 to be appointed。
73. decorated:see sth. done 表示 “看到某事被做”,them(指代前面的 gifts)与 decorate 之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词 decorated 作宾语补足语。
74. balancing:“each balancing a pot of water on her head” 是独立主格结构,each 与 balance 之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词 balancing。
75. that:“It is likely that...” 是固定句型,意为 “很可能……”,that 引导主语从句。
76. have witnessed:根据 “recent years” 可知,句子要用现在完成时,主语 “recent years” 是复数,助动词用 have,witness 的过去分词是 witnessed。
77. marriage:此处需要一个名词来修饰 “ceremony”,marry 的名词形式是 marriage,“marriage ceremony” 意为 “结婚仪式”。
78. sharpen:must 是情态动词,后面接动词原形,sharp 的动词形式是 sharpen,意为 “使锋利;削尖”。
79. definitely:此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子,definite 的副词形式是 definitely,意为 “肯定地;确实地”。
80. tendency:根据 “a” 可知,此处需要一个名词,tend 的名词形式是 tendency,“have a tendency to do sth.” 意为 “有做某事的倾向”。
听力录音稿
Text 1
W: Wow! So many roses! You really give me a garden full of flowers.
M: And finally, we put our backyard to good use. (1) Now you don’t envy your friend having a flower shop, do you?
W: Nope. I’m very happy today. Let’s eat out.
M: Okay.
Text 2
M: Betty, if the game is over, you’d better do your homework.
W: Oh, I’m hearing the commentary on the game at halftime. You know, next week I’ll have a basketball practice. I
promise to finish it this afternoon. (2)
Text 3
W: Frank, I have to go now. Thanks for taking me to see the beautiful scenery today.
M: Why? It gets dark late in summer. And you don’t need to work tomorrow.
W: Yes, but I have to leave early to avoid the rush hour. You know, I’m a newcomer to driving. (3)
Text 4
M: Hello, madam. I have already stopped right in front of the hotel. You can see a green taxi flashing the lights.
W: OK. Please wait a moment. I need to give my manager a call. He’s borrowing an umbrella from the receptionist.
Text 5
M: Vivian, isn’t the book Julia’s? She hates it when others move her stuff. If you damage it accidentally, you’ll have to
buy a new one for her.
W: Yeah, but I didn’t take it without permission. (5)
Text 6
M: Hello, may I help you, Miss?
W: Yes, please. I’d like to send these books to Tennessee. (6)
M: OK. I’d like to suggest Media Mail which is especially for books, and your delivery will arrive in 2 to 8 business days.
W: But they’re really urgent.
M: Then I recommend Priority Mail and Priority Mail Express. (6)
W: Which one is faster? (6)
M: The second one. (6) It will take you only one or two days.
W: OK. (6) Besides, I also need to buy three stamps. How much? (7)
M: All right. Sixty cents each. (7) Please fill in this form.
Text 7
W: Excuse me, is the seat taken?
M: No. Take a seat, if you like.
W: Thank you. My flight is delayed because of the weather, so I have to spend another hour here.
M: Oh, sorry to hear that. By the way, where are you flying to?
W: I’m going back home to Winnipeg from Los Angeles. (8) Do you know it?
M: Oh, yes. Last year I stayed there for one week to see my relatives. It’s amazingly beautiful, and I’m planning to visit it
again this winter.
W: Ha-ha. Where are you from?
M: I’m from Tbilisi. Ah, I must go now as check-in for my flight has started. (9) Goodbye.
Text 8
第 2 页 共 3 页M: You worked for your last company for 3 years, didn’t you?
W: Yes, I did.
M: Why did you quit the job? (11)
W: Although the salary has increased several times in the past few years and working hours are flexible, I couldn’t see
any future as an assistant to a director. (10) I really want to look for a more challenging job. (11)
M: But being a fashion editor is demanding, and you don’t have much relevant work experience, so you may have to
devote much time and effort to the job. Have you ever thought about that?
W: Yeah. I think I’ll get used to it soon. I have a keen eye for this industry and I often look through some fashion news
and watch fashion shows on the Internet.
M: OK. Today is April 15th. We will inform you of the result by email in one week.
W: Thank you.
Text 9
M: Hi, Lily.
W: Hello, Eric. (14)
M: Will you go to the parent-teacher conference tomorrow morning? (13) (14)
W: Yes. Will you? (13)
M: Yeah. (13) You know, it is Gina who always attends the conference for Lucy. Gina has been busy with her work
lately, so I’ll go this time. (14) But I arrived home an hour ago, only to find that my car wouldn’t start.
W: Do you know what’s wrong with the car?
M: I’m not exactly sure. I think there is a problem with the engine. It has been used for years. I have called the garage, but
I’m afraid it won’t be repaired until next week.
W: I see. Since we live in the same neighborhood, I can take you to the school. (15) After the meeting, I can drive you
home.
M: It couldn’t be better. When shall we meet? (16)
W: Well, the conference begins at 8:30 a.m. We’d better arrive ahead of time. It’s a 40-minute drive from here to the
school. What about we set off at 7:30 a.m.? (16)
M: No problem. See you tomorrow. (16)
Text 10
“The average person spends between eight and ten hours on average in bed every night, so it’s important to spend
some time getting your bedroom environment right!” Hayley Worley, founder of Sheet Society, knows a thing or two
about getting a good night’s sleep. And she believes that your bedroom plays a huge role in the length and quality of your
sleep. So what can boost our beauty sleep in the bedroom? First, with the right styling, blankets can bring warmth and
softness to your bedroom. Position a small blanket at the foot of your bed to create visual balance and a sense of cosiness
around the space where you rest and sleep. Second, for a deep sleep, we’re turning to soft and silky bamboo bedding.
(18) Third, add a new step to your “wind down” routine with a hot cup of herbal tea. Fourth, color plays an important
part in calming you down, so pick a color or combination that suits your personal style. (19) Last but not least, the
right lighting is the key to relaxation. In the evenings, it helps to switch off any main lights and use softer, warm lighting
to light your home. Style your bedside with a low-lit table lamp, (20) as darker light is proven to be helpful for sleep.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024-2025学年度下期高一第一阶段考试
英语试题
( 满分:150 分 考试时间 120 分钟)
命题人:杨 敏 审题人:刘 敏
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a flower shop.
2. What is Betty going to do this afternoon?
A. Do her homework. B. Play basketball. C. Watch a game.
3. Why is the woman leaving early?
A. To work from home.
B. To avoid the traffic.
C. To enjoy the scenery.
4. What is the man?
A. A taxi driver. B. A shop manager. C. A hotel receptionist.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. She will return the book to Julia.
B. She will buy a new book for Julia.
C. She borrowed the book from Julia.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. Which service will the woman choose?
A. Priority Mail Express. B. Priority Mail. C. Media Mail.
7. How much should the woman pay for the stamps?
A. 60 cents. B. 120 cents. C. 180 cents.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
8. Where does the woman come from?
A. Winnipeg. B. Tbilisi. C. New York.
9. What will the man do next?
A. Make a travel plan. B. Board the plane. C. See his relatives.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What did the woman do?
A. An assistant. B. A director. C. A fashion editor.
11. What caused the woman to quit her last job?
A. The low salary.
B. The long working hours.
C. The lack of development.
12. How does the woman sound?
A. Nervous. B. Confident. C. Grateful.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What will the speakers do tomorrow morning?
A. Work overtime. B. Attend a meeting. C. See their parents.
14. What is the probable relationship between Gina and Eric?
A. Neighbors. B. Colleagues. C. Husband and wife.
15. What does the woman offer to do for the man?
A. Give him a ride. B. Repair his car. C. Call the garage.
16. When will the speakers arrive at the school?
A. 7:30 a.m. B. 8:10 a.m. C. 8:30 a.m.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the purpose of the talk?
A. To recommend some furniture.
B. To introduce some room decorations.
C. To design a bedroom for a sound sleep.
18. What does the speaker think of soft and silky bamboo bedding?
A. It provides visual balance.
B. It helps calm people down.
C. It’s suitable for a deep sleep.
19. What is the fourth suggestion about?
A. Color. B. Space. C. Lighting.
20. What is the speaker’s last suggestion?
A. Pick a bright color. B. Buy a beautiful cup. C. Get soft lighting.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳的选项。
A
The Best Zoos in the World
Catching sight of your favorite animals up close can be an exciting experience. Many zoos provide the opportunity for people to learn about the global environment and work to help preserve critical species for generations to come.
San Diego Zoo - San Diego, California
The San Diego Zoo has long been considered one of the best zoos in the world. The zoo, which opened its doors in 1916, covers across 100 acres and is home to more than 12,000 rare and endangered animals. Guests can take part in a number of educational programs, knowing a part of their ticket goes toward various conservation programs.
Chester Zoo - England, U.K
The Chester Zoo is yet another large space with a rich conservation program(and it happens to be the most-visited zoo in the U. K.). The zoo is home to more than 20,000 animals and works to educate every guest on not only their conservation programs but how individuals can take action.
Alaska Zoo - Anchorage, Alaska
The Alaska Zoo is one of the smaller ones to make this global list, but for a good reason. The Alaska Zoo specializes in local animals, including brown bears, bald eagles, moose, hawks, harbor seals, and more. It is a registered nonprofit devoted to promoting the conservation of Arctic and sub-Arctic species.
Tiergarten Schonbrunn - Vienna, Austria
The Tiergarten Schonbrunn in Vienna has the distinct honor of being the world’s oldest zoo. It also happens to be one of the best zoos in the world thanks to its various rare animal exhibits along with its captive breeding program that’s helping to save dozens of at-risk species, and its rich species protection program in the wild.
21. What do San Diego Zoo and Chester Zoo have in common?
A. They are both located in Europe.
B. They are both free for tourists.
C. They both offer educational events.
D. They both donate a part of tickets.
22.What is special about Alaska Zoo?
A. It is the smallest zoo all over the world.
B. It is managed by a nonprofit organization.
C. It is one of the most-visited zoos in the U. S.
D. It is aimed at protecting some specific animals.
23. Where should you go if you want to visit a zoo with a long history?
A.Vienna, Austria. B. Anchorage, Alaska
C. England, U.K. D. San Diego, California.
B
I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.
War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, "Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.
Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”
Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
24. What made Kate so angry one evening?
A. She couldn't find her books.
B. She heard the author shouting loud.
C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.
D. She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.
25.The author tidied up the room most probably because _____.
A. she was scared by Kate's anger.
B. she hated herself for being so messy.
C. she wanted to show her care.
D. she was asked by Kate to do so.
26.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?
A. By analyzing causes. B. By showing differences.
C. By describing a process. D. By following time order.
27.What might be the best title for the story?
A. My Friend Kate. B. Hard Work Pays Off.
C. How to Be Organized. D. Learning to Be Roommates.
C
Do you use the weekends to catch up on sleep? If so, you may want to rethink that. Since the 1990s, scientists have understood that lacking sleep can harm people’s health. The changes it causes can lead to obesity and diabetes. Yet in a recent survey, a little more than one in every three U. S. adults reported sleeping fewer than the recommended seven hours a night.
Weekends may seem like a great time to catch up on sleep. Scientists, however, weren’t sure that would work. So Christopher Diner, a sleep physiologist at the University of Colorado and his colleagues decided to test it out.
The team looked at three groups of people in their mid-20s. For roughly two weeks, each group followed a set sleep schedule. One group slept about eight hours every night. Another group only got about five hours of shuteye a night. The third group slept some five hours each weeknight, but could sleep whenever and however much they wanted over the weekend.
The groups with less sleep snacked more at night, gained more weight, and saw their insulin (胰岛素)sensitivity drop compared to the group getting nine hours a night, said the study. The group that received two days to catch up on sleep saw some small improvements that were lost once they returned to a shorter sleep schedule. People in the study who got too little sleep every night gained weight. So did the weekend sleep-in crowd.
“In the end, we didn’t see any benefit in any metabolic (新陈代谢的) outcome in the people who got to sleep in on the weekend,”Chris Depner, an assistant research professor of the study said in a statement. In some cases, insulin sensitivity among members of the group with the weekend to catch up declined more than those who consistently slept five hours a night, said the study.
28.Why did Diner and his team conduct the study?
A. To assist doctors’ work. B. To finish an assignment.
C. To prove their assumption. D. To remove their doubt.
29.How did the researchers carry out the test?
A. By using a questionnaire.
B. By comparing three sleep patterns.
C. By tracking one group for two weeks.
D. By making cause-and-effect analyses.
30.What do we know about catching up on sleep according to the study?
A. It requires further study.
B. It makes no difference to health.
C. It may lead to a regular sleep pattern.
D. It may bring more harm than benefits.
31.What may the following paragraph probably focus on?
A.Ways of catching up on sleep. B. Benefits of exercise for sleep.
C. Suggestions on healthy sleep. D. Disorders from lacking sleep.
D
People’s first memories are all autobiographical(自传式的), or memories of significant experiences in their lives, and these events typically didn’t happen before the age of 2 or 3. In fact, most people can’t remember things from the first few years of their lives—a phenomenon researchers have called infantile amnesia.
However, research suggests that infants (婴儿) can form other kinds of memories. Within the first few days of life, infants can recall their own mother’s face and distinguish it from the face of a stranger. A few months later, infants can demonstrate that they remember lots of familiar faces by smiling most at the ones they see most often.
But if so, why do people experience infantile amnesia? Though it still isn’t clear whether it’s because we can’t form autobiographical memories, or whether we just have no way to retrieve (找回)them, scientists have a few guesses.
One is that autobiographical memories require you to have some sense of self. Researchers have tested this ability using a mirror recognition task called the rouge test. It involves marking a baby’s nose with a spot of red lipstick.
Researchers then place the infant in front of a mirror. Infants younger than 18 months just smile at the baby in the reflection, not showing any evidence of recognizing themselves or the red mark on their face. Between 18 and 24 months, infants touch their own nose, even looking embarrassed, suggesting that they connect the red dot in the mirror with their own face—they start to form some sense of self.
Another possible explanation is that because infants don’t have language until later in the second year of life, they can’t form narratives about their own lives that they can later recall. Finally, the hippocampus (海马体), which is the region of the brain that’s largely responsible for memory, isn’t fully developed in the infancy period.
Scientists will continue to investigate how these factors may contribute to infantile amnesia.
32.What can infants do in their first few months?
A. Memorize most of their family members.
B. Distinguish between familiar and unfamiliar faces.
C. Remember a string of events from the recent past.
D. Identify their own reflections in the mirror.
33.What do infants tend to do after 18 months, according to the rouge test?
A. See their reflections as themselves.
B. Ignore the marks on their faces.
C. Enjoy playing with their reflections.
D. Show a strong interest in the mirror.
34.What could be a cause of infantile amnesia, according to the text?
A. Infants’ inability to recall memories.
B. Infants’ immature hippocampus.
C. Infants’ undeveloped communication skills.
D. Infants’ unsteady autobiographical memories.
35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. When do babies start remembering things?
B. Why is it hard to retrieve lost memories?
C. How do kids form their first memories?
D. Why can’t we remember being a baby?
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Swap, Don’t shop!
You keep hearing about reducing, reusing, and recycling, right? But it doesn’t end with bottles, cans, and paper. Clothes are also an issue we should face. So what to do with all those perfectly-good-but-you’re-maybe-a-little-sick-of-them clothes piled on your bedroom floor?
36. . It’s the best way to get rid of your used clothes, get clothes from your friends, and have a party all at the same time.
A successful swap depends on the selection (选择) of clothes, the organization of the event, and, obviously, how much fun is had. It’s really easy to do!Here are a few pointers.
·Invite 5—10 people so you have a nice selection. 37. ________, and there may not be enough things to choose from; more than that, and it becomes uncontrollable.
·38.________. They should also prepare plenty of reusable bags to carry their “new” clothes home.
·Put different types of clothing on different surfaces in the room. 39. . Place a few mirrors around your room so people can see how things look when they try them on before they take them---things always look different when you put them on.
·Set a starting time. Maybe you say “go,” or turn on a certain song, or whatever. Just keep music playing throughout. 40. . Remember, it’s a party!
A. Hold a clothing swap(交换)
B. Less people than that
C. If two people are competing
D. Have everyone put their clothes in the right spots
E. Donate whatever clothes are left over
F. Tell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition
G. And don’t forget to put out some cookies and fruits
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is the morning of my 58th birthday as I write this. When I looked in the mirror this morning, I could see the sign of 41 on my body. My hair was 42 and silver, my face marked with age spots, and deep 43 carved into my skin. But when I smiled and I saw the lines 44 around my eyes and mouth, I had to admit that they didn’t look that 45 .
I thought about how much 46 it had taken to create those deep lines, and it made me smile again. In my 58 years, I have shared love, laughter, and joy. I’ve performed countless acts of kindness without expecting anything 47 . I’ve spoken kind words and done good deeds, striving to live my life 48 . I haven’t always succeeded, 49 I know that every new day is another chance to live fully and to spread kindness.
I also recognize that I am not 50 in this. The vast majority of us are good people, doing good things, sharing 51 , and working to make the world a better place. We all have the opportunity to make a 52 . Life has a purpose, and that purpose is to love and 53 with one another. No act of kindness is too small; as Emily Dickinson once wrote, “If I can stop one heart from breaking, I shall not live in 54 ”.
No matter how many years you have lived, remember that each day is a new 55 . Embrace each day as a new opportunity. Fill them with goodness and live them with smiles, laughter, and joy.
41.A.dying B.aging C.falling D.growing
42.A.slim B.thick C.thin D.long
43.A.scars B.wrinkles C.holes D.cracks
44.A.curl up B.put up C.grow up D.pick up
45.A.fine B.poor C.great D.bad
46.A.sorrow B.suffering C.laughter D.silence
47.A.in return B.in response C.in respect D.in reality
48.A.positively B.carelessly C.casually D.unwillingly
49.A.so B.because C.but D.although
50.A.lonely B.alone C.only D.single
51.A.generosity B.hatred C.sympathy D.kindness
52.A.donation B.living C.decision D.difference
53.A.connect B.argue C.separate D.talk
54.A.relief B.tears C.vain D.doubt
55.A.end B.start C.lesson D.record
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 56.________ (tradition) Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. More than 2, 000 years ago, ancient Chinese people created this overall framework to mark the annual passage of time 57.________(base) on observations of the sun’s movement.
58.________16th solar term of the year, Autumn Equinox (秋分), falls on Sept. 23 this year and ends on Oct. 7. It lies at the midpoint of autumn, 59.________(divide) autumn into two equal parts. After it, the location of direct sunlight moves to the south, making days shorter and nights 60.________(long) in the northern hemisphere (半球). In ancient China, people threw arrows into pots to welcome Autumn Equinox. Hosts would invite guests 61.________ (throw) arrows(箭) into a pot at a distance with their hands. Players 62.________ arrows failed to make the pot had to drink wine as a 63.________ (punish).
Today, Chinese people would celebrate it in many ways, such 64.________ holding harvest festivals, eating Qiucai (an autumn vegetable) and crab, enjoying beautiful flowers, and sacrificing to the moon. That day, there are thousands of people in the world trying to make eggs stand on their ends. This Chinese custom 65.________(become) a game of the world already. Eggs that are 4 or 5 days old are best for this game.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 单句填空(共 15 题,每题 1 分, 共 15 分)
在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
66.She made a voluntary__________ (contribute) to the charity to help those in need.
67. After a sound sleep, the weak man became__________(energy) again.
68. I’d appreciate it if you could call me back at your earliest__________(convenient). 69.A__________(complain) is a statement in which you express your dissatisfaction with a particular situation.
70.According to data released by the NHC, by the end of 2021 China had the largest number of dogs in the world, with over 12 million people_________(bite) each year.
71.After singing some songs, the competitors danced onto the green field, waving their arms
as if they_______(be) eagles.
72.She became the first Chinese woman ever _________(appoint) director of the OB-GYN Department of the PUMC hospital.
73.They make great gifts and you see them many times_________(decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.
74. After a while, a group of women came along, each_______(balance) a pot of water on her head.
75.It is likely_________native Americans moved to California at least 15,000 years ago.
76.As we know, recent years _________ (witness) great changes taking place in China, particularly in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai.
77. In 1844 they bought it for $1, 200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their_________(marry)ceremony in 1842.
78.As the old saying goes, “A workman must_________(sharp) his tools if he is to do his work well.”
79.If your child enjoys being in the kitchen, then the culinary camp is_________(definite) the right fit.
80.As a Senior 3 student, it is normal that you have a_________(tend) to get anxious with time going by.
第二节 书面表达(共 25 分)
假定你是李华。上周四学校组织高一师生去鼎山公园进行了一次户外郊游活
动(an outing),受到了大家的一致好评。请你就本次活动给学校英语报写一篇报道。
内容包括:1.活动时间、地点, 2.活动内容, 3.活动的意义
参考词汇:户外郊游: an outing
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 120 词左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Li Hua
2 0 2 4--2 0 2 5 学 年 度 下 期 高一第一阶段考试英语试题
第 10页 (共 11页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Wow, so many roses, you really give me a garden full of flowers. And finally, we put our backyard to good use. Now you don't envy your friend having a flower shop, do you? Nope, i'm very happy today. Let's eat out. okay? Betty, if the game is over, you'd Better do your . homework. Oh, i'm hearing the commentary on the game at half time. You know, next week i'll have a basketball practice. I promise to finish IT this afternoon. Frank, I have to go now. Thanks for taking me to see the beautiful scenery today. Why IT gets dark late in summer and you don't need to work tomorrow? Yes, but I have to leave early to avoid the rush hour. You know, i'm a newcomer to driving. Hello, maam, I have already stopped right in front of the hotel. You can see a Green taxi flashing the lights. OK, please wait a moment. I need to give my manager a call. He's borrowing an umbrella from the receptionist. Vivian isn't the book. Julius SHE hates IT. When others move her stuff, if you damage IT accidentally, you'll have to buy a new one for her. Yeah, but I didn't take IT without . permission. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, may I help you miss? Yes, please. I'd like to send these books to tennessee. Okay, i'd like to suggest media mail, which is especially for books and your delivery will arrive in two to eight business days. but they're really urgent. Then I recommend priority mail, and priority mail express . which one is faster. The second one IT, will take you only one . or two days OK. Besides, I also need to buy three stamps. How much? Oh, right, sixty cents each. Please fill in this form. Hello, may I help you miss? Yes, please. I'd like to send these books to tennessee. Okay, i'd like to suggest media mail, which is especially for books and your delivery will arrive in two to eight business days. but they're really urgent. Then I recommend priority mail, and priority mail express. Which one is faster. The second one bit will take you only one or two days. okay? Besides, I also need to buy three stamps. How much? All right, sixty cents each. Please fill in this form. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, is the seat taken? No, take a seat if you like. Thank you. My flight is delayed because of the weather, so I have to spend another hour here. Oh, sorry to hear that. By the way, where are you flying to? I'm going back home to win a peg from los Angeles. do you know? IT, oh yes. Last year I staying there for one week to see my relatives. It's amazingly beautiful, and i'm planning to visit IT again this winter. Haha, where are you from? I'm from to be. I must go now as checking for my flight has started. goodbye. Excuse me, is the seat taken? No, take a seat if you like. Thank you. My flight is delayed because of the weather, so I have to spend another hour here. Oh, sorry to hear that. By the way, where are you flying to? I'm going back home to winnipeg from los Angeles. do you know? IT, oh, yes. Last year I stayed for one week to see my relatives. It's amazingly beautiful, and i'm planning to visit IT again . this winter. Ha, where are you from? I'm from tables. I um I must go now as check in for my flight has started. goodbye. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You worked for your last company for three years, didn't you? Yes, I did. Why did you quit the job? Although the salary has increased several times in the past few years and working hours are flexible, I couldn't see any future as an assistant to a director, I really want to look for more chAllenging job. but being a fashion editor is demanding and you don't have much relevant work experience, so you may have to devote much time and effort to the job. Have you ever thought about that? Yeah, I think you'll get used to IT soon. I have a keen eye for this industry, and I often look through some fashion news and watch fashion shows on the internet. Okay, today is April fifteen th. We will inform you of the result by email in one week. Thank you. you. Worked for your last company for three years, didn't you? Yes, I did. Why did you quit the job? Although the salary has increased several times in the past few years and working hours are flexible, I couldn't see any future as an assistant to a director. I really want to look for a more chAllenging job. but being a fashion editor is demanding and you don't have much relevant work experience, so you may have to devote much time and effort to the job. Have you ever thought about that? Yeah, I think you'll get used to IT soon. I have a keen eye for this industry, and I often look through some fashion news and watch fashion shows on the internet. Okay, today is April fifteen th. We will inform you of the result by email in one week. Thank you. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, lily. Hello, eric. Will you go to the parent teacher conference tomorrow morning? Yes, will you? Yeah. you know, IT is gina, who always attends the conference for Lucy. Gina has been busy with her work lately, so i'll go this time, but I arrived home an hour ago only to find that my car wouldn't start. Do you know what's wrong with the car? I'm not exactly sure. I think there was a problem with the engine. IT has been used for years. I have called the garage, but i'm afraid that won't be repaired until next week. I see, since we live in the same neighborhood, I can take you to the school after the meeting, I can drive you home. IT couldn't be Better. When shall we meet? Well, the conference begins at eight thirty AM. We'd Better arrive ahead of time. It's a forty minute drive from here to the school. What about we set off at seven thirty AM. No problem. See you tomorrow. Hi, lily. Hello, eric. Will you go to the parent teacher conference tomorrow morning? Yes, will you? Yeah. you know, IT is gina, who always attends the conference for Lucy. Gina has been busy with her work lately, so i'll go this time, but I arrived home an hour ago only to find that my car wouldn't start. Do you know what's wrong with the car? I'm not exactly sure. I think there is a problem with the engine. IT has been used for years. I have called the garage, but i'm afraid IT won't be repaired until next week. I see, since we live in the same neighbourhood, I can take you to the school after the meeting, I can drive you home. IT couldn't be Better. When shall we meet? Well, the conference begins at eight thirty AM. We'd Better arrive ahead of time. It's a forty minute drive from here to the school. What about we set off at seven thirty AM. No problem. See you tomorrow. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。The average person spends between eight and ten hours on average in bed every night, so it's important to spend some time getting your bedroom environment right. Hey, warning, founder of sheet society knows a thing or two about getting a good night's sleep, and SHE believes that your bedroom plays a huge role in the length and quality of your sleep. So what can boost our beauty? Sleep in the bedroom first, with the right styling blankets can bring warmth and softly to your bedroom position, a small blanket at the foot of your bed to create visual baLance, and a sense of coiners around the space were you rest and sleep. Second, for a deep sleep, we're turning to soft and silky bamboo bedding. Third, add a new step to your wine dow routine with a hot cup of arable tea. Fourth, color plays an important part in calming you down, so pick a color or combination that suits your personal style. Last but not least, the right lighting is the key to relaxation. In the evenings, IT helps to switch off any main lights and use softer, warm lighting to light your home style your bedside with a low lit table lamp, as darker light is proven to be helpful for sleep. The average person spends between eight and ten hours on average in bed every night, so it's important to spend some time getting your bedroom environment right. Hey, warley, founder of sheet society, knows a thing or two about getting a good nights sleep, and he believes that your bedroom plays a huge role in the length and quality of your sleep. So what can boost our beauty? Sleep in the bedroom first, with the right styling blankets can bring warmth and softly to your bedroom position, a small blanket at the foot of your bed to create visual baLance and a sense of coin ss around the space were you rest and sleep. Second, for a deep sleep, we're turning to soft and silky bamboo bedding. Third, add a new step to your wine dow routine with a hot cup of urby tea. Fourth, color plays an important part in coming you down, so pick a color or combination that suits your personal style. Last but not least, the right lighting is the key to relaxation. In the evenings, IT helps to switch off any main lights and use softer, warm lighting to light your home style your bedside with a low lit table lamp, as darker light is proven to be helpful for sleep. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。