内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材主题语篇练
八年级(下) Units 3~4
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一、完形填空(2024柳州市柳南区三模改编)
Ma Baoli, a pilot of China Southern Airlines(航空公司), has won
the name “poetic captain(诗意机长)” for his strong love for poems.
For Ma, classical poems are the most . .1. . language in the world. “I like
reading poems in my free time. Once I . .2. . a book of poems, I can't put
it down,” says Ma.
Many people might . .3. . say it's pretty when they see a beautiful
view. But Ma recites(背诵) ancient Chinese poems instead. For
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example, . .4. . flying over the Yellow River, he thinks of this: “Do you
not see the Yellow River come from the . .5. ., rushing into the sea, and
never come back?”
Ma was born in 1988 in Pizhou, Jiangsu. His father supported
the . .6. . family through farming and fishing. His father used to paint on
the walls of their house and write poems to . .7. . the paintings. “I enjoyed
watching my father do these things and listening to him recite poems.
That planted the seeds(种子) of loving ancient poems in my . .8. .,”
says Ma.
His strong love for poems has also . .9. . the other members of his
family. Reciting poems has become their common . .10. .. Like the father,
Ma's daughters are also interested in Chinese culture and poems.
1.( ) A. useful B. beautiful C. popular
2.( ) A. pick up B. set up C. take up
3.( ) A. widely B. suddenly C. simply
4.( ) A. when B. until C. since
5.( ) A. group B. desk C. sky
6.( ) A. whole B. clever C. correct
7.( ) A. match B. depend C. design
8.( ) A. voice B. heart C. smile
9.( ) A. satisfied B. introduced C. influenced
10.( ) A. purpose B. hobby C. rule
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二、阅读理解
Passage 1 阅读A
传统文化 In the Western Han Dynasty, there was a boy named
Kuang Heng. He was born in a poor family so he didn't have enough
money to go to school.
Kuang Heng liked reading books very much. But he had to work
during the day and could only read books during the night. The only
problem was that he had no money to buy a candle. So it often took
him half a month to finish reading a book. He always felt sad and blue.
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One day, he found that his neighbor had candles. But the man lived
next to his house. The light from the candles couldn't go through his
wall. Suddenly, an idea came to him. “I can make a hole on the wall so
that the light from my neighbor's house can come to mine”, he said to
himself.
From that day on, Kuang Heng read books every night until the
light went out. Finally, he became a great scholar(学者).
1.Kuang Heng was born in a poor family.( )
T
2.Kuang Heng only liked storybooks.( )
F
3.Kuang Heng was sad because he had no money to buy candles.( )
T
4.Kuang Heng's neighbor lent a candle to Kuang Heng.( )
F
5.Kuang Heng became a successful scholar at last.( )
T
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Passage 2 阅读D[2024南宁3中一模改编]
①Nowadays, it seems that we cannot live without technology. We
learn, work and relax by using phones, computers, iPads, AI robots and
so on. Technology makes a big difference to our life. Now, let's see
what's going on in Julie's life.
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②Julie is usually woken up by her mobile phone. Then, she usually
eats her breakfast while watching a video on the phone. Then she gets to
her company. She deals with the business on the computer, and she often
downloads(下载) things that she needs on her iPad. When she needs
something, she can just turn on the iPad and search for it. She carries
the iPad wherever she is on business because it's light. When she is at
home in the evening, she sometimes uses ChatGPT, a smart AI chat
robot, to write her projects. She only needs to write some key words and
then she can get some ideas quickly. It can make her use less time to
do more things. In the late evening, she always falls asleep at the soft
music from Xiaodu.
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③Julie lives with technology, and so do we. However, technology
brings us some problems at the same time. Staring at screens too much
is bad for our eyes. Many of us are near-sighted(近视的)or have other
eye problems. AI is making some of us not want to think or explore on
our own. We may copy ideas from AI robots. We may even like talking
with others in the virtual(虚拟的) world better because of so many
chat robots.
④So, I think that technology is a double-sided sword(双刃剑).
We should use technology correctly and wisely to make our life easy,
colorful and convenient.
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1.What does Julie carry when she is on business?___
A. A computer. B. An iPad. C. An AI robot.
2.写作手法 How does the writer develop Paragraph 2?___
A. By giving examples.
B. By providing reasons.
C. By expressing opinions.
3.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?___
A. Julie will use ChatGPT to do all the work.
B. AI robots will take the place of us one day.
C. People may communicate less with each other in real life.
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4.段落大意 What's the Paragraph 3 mainly about?___
A. The benefits of technology.
B. The bad effects of technology.
C. The ways of using technology.
5.文章结构 Which of the following is the structure of the passage?___
A. B. C.
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三、选词填空(2024柳州市三模改编)
real deal always protect school we for punish story and
Many of us like to watch and post short videos,but can we share
whatever we like, even with the wrong information?
A blogger(博主) said sorry 1.____ one video she posted on Feb.
16. In the video, she said that she found a student's holiday workbook
2._____ said the student's name was Qin Lang. Many Internet users
checked the student's information, such as name, grade and 3._______.
They found out the video might not be 4._____.
for
and
school
real
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In a new video, the blogger said that she gave the wrong information to
5.________ the student's privacy(隐私).
Some people might not think it's a big 6._____ if you make a video
with the wrong information. They believe that saying sorry will
7.________ fix everything. But it's not that simple. According to the law,
if the videos don't care about the truth and disturb(扰乱) public order,
their makers will be 8.__________.
It's really important for 9.____ to be honest when making and
sharing videos online. We should not make up 10._______ and break the
law.
protect
deal
always
punished
us
stories
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