内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材主题语篇练
八年级(上)Modules 10~12
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一、完形填空
An old saying goes, “When in Rome(罗马), do as the Romans
do.” I learned the meaning of this when I studied in Russia.
One day I . .1. . some of my Chinese friends to a famous local
restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were excited from visiting Red
Square and happy about our meeting. We chatted . .2. . until the waiter
told me that we were talking too loud. We turned our voices lower. But
this didn't last long. The waiter came over to us two more times with
the same . .3. ..
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How bad an impression(印象) we must have left on the local
people! In China, it's natural and . .4. . for a host to make a lively
atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and western countries, having a
meal in a public place means you must . .5. . your voice low. You need to
be polite to others.
I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our best, it's very . .6. . to
form a new habit. Russians have their own special habits. My Russian
friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while . .7. . leaving
home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “In Russia,
people always spend about a minute . .8. . things and plans in their minds
before leaving. So they won't leave . .9. . necessary behind.”
Finding the differences between . .10. . is very interesting. I'd like to
keep my eyes and mind open.
1.( ) A. made B. invited C. told
2.( ) A. surprisingly B. friendly C. warmly
3.( ) A. message B. menu C. meal
4.( ) A. different B. serious C. important
5.( ) A. keep B. remain C. have
6.( ) A. difficult B. strange C. angry
7.( ) A. unless B. before C. after
8.( ) A. going around B. going over C. going on
9.( ) A. nothing B. something C. anything
10.( ) A. friends B. cultures C. people
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二、阅读理解B(2024凉山州改编)
First aid is important and necessary. It helps a person who gets ill
or hurts suddenly. First aid knowledge sometimes means life or death.
Nosebleed
_______________________
Have the person sit up and put the head down a little. Tell the
person to press the sides of his or her nose for 10-15 minutes until the
bleeding stops.
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Broken bone
___________________
Do not move the hurt body part. Place an ice bag on the hurt
area, and wait for a doctor to arrive.
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Animal bite(咬)
___________________
Wash the bite area with soap and water. Take the person to a
hospital. Tell the doctor what kind of animal bit the person as the
doctor might need to use special medicine.
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Being choked(噎)
_____________________________
Stand behind the person and put arms around him or her. Put one
fist(拳头) on the person's stomach and place the other hand on the
fist. Press his or her stomach with both hands continually until the thing
comes out from the throat and the person can breathe again.
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1.Which part should we press when we have a nosebleed?___
A. The nose. B. The arm. C. The stomach.
2.In which situation should we put an ice bag according to the passage?
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A. Nosebleed. B. Animal bite. C. Broken bone.
3.图片理解Which of the following can be put in the “▲” ? ___
A. B. C.
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4.If you are bitten by a dog, what should you do first? ___
A. Put my head up.
B. Move my body.
C. Clean the bite area.
5.What's the theme of the passage? ___
A. Doctors and Patients.
B. Health and First Aid.
C. Animals and Humans.
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三、选词填空
probably fine call but second sign star make they take
No one can change the weather. But if we read the signs around us
correctly, we can tell how the weather will be. This way of telling what
the weather will be like on the following day or two is 1._______
weather forecasting.
For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the
weather and tried to 2.______ weather forecasting. Rings around the sun
are a 3._____ of coming rain. Many people feel in 4.______ bones the
called
make
sign
their
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coming of wet weather—they feel joints(关节) pain. Some birds fly
high if fine weather is coming, 5._____ they fly near the ground if rainy
or stormy weather is on the way. It is 6._________ because the insects
(昆虫) which they are hunting fly low. If you see a rainbow during
rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and
7._____. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the 8.______ twinkle
(闪烁) clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If the sunset
(日落) is mostly red in colour, then the 9.________ day will be warm.
If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.
You should 10._____ an umbrella with you when you go out.
but
probably
fine
stars
second
take
四、书面表达
火灾对人民生命财产安全造成的伤害是巨大的, 所谓“隐患险于明火,
防患胜于救灾”。假如你是李华, 作为学校英文广播站主持人, 为提高同学
们的防火安全意识, 发出“认识火灾危害, 认真学习防火知识”的倡议。内
容包括:
1. 火灾的危害;
2. 日常生活中如何防范火灾 (至少2点);
3. 呼吁同学们从自身做起, 注意用火安全。
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注意:
1. 词数为 80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
参考词汇:destroy(v.毁灭), open flames(明火), smoke(v.吸烟),
fires(n.火灾)
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Dear students,
I'm Li Hua. Today I will talk about the danger of fires and how to
prevent them from happening.
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Fires are so dangerous that they can burn forests and destroy many
tall buildings. If some people can't run away from fires, fires can kill
them.
However, I think fires can be prevented if we pay more attention
to them. First, don't play with fire at any time or anywhere! Second,
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turn off all lights, fans or heaters when we don't use them. Third,
make sure that there are no open flames before leaving rooms. Last,
don't smoke and stop others from smoking in the room.
Let's start from ourselves and pay attention to fire safety.
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