专题01 阅读理解（应用文）-【好题汇编】2025年高考英语一模试题分类汇编（福建专用）

专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 考查范围：主题、语篇范围 题号 难度 知识点 一、阅读理解 1 较易 娱乐活动 ,音乐与舞蹈,应用文 2 较易 旅游观光,广告/布告,应用文 3 较易 周边环境与场所,应用文 4 较易 课程,说明文 5 较易 旅游观光,应用文 6 适中 学习,课程,应用文 7 较易 美术与摄影,应用文 8 适中 周边环境与场所,广告/布告,应用文 （一） (2025届福建省龙岩市下学期一模) The Best Things to Do in Four US States in 2025Iowa The Surf Ballroom is a history-rich venue that’s played host to music legends like Buddy Holly. All that heritage is celebrated annually with the Winter Dance Party that celebrates the stars of the Ballroom’s golden age. To be opened in July, a new Music Enrichment and Immersive Center will take a deep dive into this slice of musical history. North Carolina Durham has something extra for 2025. The new Biscuits & Banjos festival will lean into the region’s musical heritage, whose traditions include jazz, blues and bluegrass. It’s the vision of Rhiannon Giddens and will take place across urban venues including the historic Carolina Theatre. Tennessee Few places are more bound up with Elvis Presley than Memphis, where the rocker lived for most of his adult life. No surprise that the city will be “all shook up” with celebrations for what would have been Presley’s 90th birthday. Things will kick off in January with live music and themed tours. If you can’t make it for the January celebrations, the Elvis 90 for 90 Exhibit, telling the King’s story through 90 of his personal effects, will last all year. Virginia Bristol was the host of the “Bristol Sessions” — those sessions are often called the “big bang” of country music. Today the popular Bristol Rhythm & Roots Reunion festival draws international Americana music fans. Rent a car to explore more of a heritage trail that joins up the museums and historic venues telling the state’s musical story. 1．Which event is to explore the local musical traditions? A．The Winter Dance Party. B．The Elvis 90 for 90 Exhibit. C．The new Biscuits & Banjos festival. D．The Bristol Rhythm & Roots Reunion festival. 2．What is special about Bristol? A．It houses jazz bands. B．It hosts music legends. C．It’s country music’s birthplace. D．It features sessions of popular music. 3．Who is the text more likely intended for? A．Music-loving visitors. B．Music composers. C．History messengers. D．Travel agents. （二） (2025届福建省厦门市一模) 4 Global Art Fairs to See in 2025 The art market rises and falls, but art fairs are forever. Here are some fairs coming up in 2025. Art Dubai: Dubai, Apr. 18-20 Founded in 2007, Art Dubai usually features around 120 galleries, some 65 percent of which are from the Global South. The fair has a section for digital works — not typical at other fairs. The solo project section, Bawwaba, is worth seeing. Expo Chicago: Chicago, Apr. 25-27 Expo Chicago was established in 2012. The 2024 edition had 170 galleries from 29 countries exhibiting their artworks. One of those was Claire Oliver Gallery of New York, which has participated in every edition so far. “We love this fair,” Claire Oliver said. “The visitors are engaged, ask great questions and are truly curious.” Tokyo Gendai: Yokohama, Sept. 12-14 Asian art fairs have been growing rapidly. The biggest regional player, Art Basel Hong Kong, was joined by Singapore’s Art SG in 2023, the same year as the first edition of Tokyo Gendai. The fair had 69 galleries showing contemporary art in July 2024 for its second edition. “The focus is on cutting-edge and contemporary work,” said Tim Blum, who runs the gallery Blum. Paris Photo: Paris, Nov. 13-16 Held annually, Paris Photo will have its 28th edition in 2025. Despite the photography focus, organizers say the fair has crossover appeal. “We’ve expanded the range of collectors — we get not only photography people, but contemporary art collectors,” said the fair’s artistic director, Anna Planas. 4．What is special about Art Dubai? A．Its active interaction. B．Its electronic artworks. C．Its cutting-edge collections. D．Its theme on photography. 5．Which fair has the longest history? A．Art Dubai. B．Expo Chicago. C．Tokyo Gendai. D．Paris Photo. 6．What is the purpose of the text? A．To explain the work of artists. B．To make assessments on art market. C．To recommend upcoming art fairs. D．To predict future development of art. （三） (2025届福建省泉州市永春县永春第一中学一模) Best outdoor theatres to enjoy this summer With the seasons changing, now is the wonderful time to start planning summer experiences at outdoor theatres in parks, city squares, woodlands and even the side of a cliff! Storyhouse Theatre, Chester Every summer in July, Storyhouse Theatre packs up their props, and builds an entire amphitheatre (露天剧场) along the road in Grosvenor Park. This year sees touring productions of Little Shop of Horrors, The Massive Tragedy of Madame Bovary and the usually unknown works of Shakespeare amongst other things. Thorington Theatre, Suffolk A new and beautiful addition to the outdoor theatre world, opening in 2021, Thorington is a natural amphitheatre hidden in the Suffolk woodlands. This year’s programme includes family favorites such as Teddy Bear’s Picnic and The Little Mermaid. You can also now order a picnic to meet you an hour before your show in an adjoining field. Minack Theatre, Cornwall Built into a cliff face in Porthcurno, you hardly need an excuse to visit this theatre; seeing anything at all, back dropped by the blue Cornish sea, will be an unforgettable experience. If you want a show particularly fitting for this unique surroundings, check out The Pirates of Penzance playing in July. Willow Globe Theatre, Powys An intimate theatre, the Willow Globe’s design is based on the London Globe Theatre. Their programme is largely filled with all things about Shakespeare: straight plays, of course, but also plenty of fun introductions and interpretations to bring his words to new or reluctant audience. 7．Which theater is most suitable for a family with children? A．Storyhouse Theatre, Chester. B．Thorington Theatre, Suffolk. C．Minack Theatre, Cornwall. D．Willow Globe Theatre, Powys. 8．What is special about Minack Theatre? A．It is the country’s oldest theatre in service. B．There are programmes never staged before. C．Some play harmonizes with its surroundings. D．You can enjoy a picnic in an adjoining field. 9．What do Storyhouse Theatre and Willow Globe Theatre have in common? A．Both are far from cities. B．Both feature classic comedies. C．Both are outdoor theaters in parks. D．Both put on works of Shakespeare. （四） (2025届福建省龙岩市下学期一模) STEM Summer Programs for High School Students STEM, representing science, technology, engineering, and mathematics, is vital for innovation. Summer programs for high school students provide great experiences that inspire interest and career aspirations in these important fields. Program in Math for Young Scientists This program is a six-week intensive mathematics program designed for students across the globe. Unlike common programs, it offers a great deal of independence for students to choose their own schedules and decide what they want to study. Besides learning, there is also “fun time” built into the weekly schedule so that students are able to have non-math related activities. Simons Summer Research It is a seven-week program located at Stony Brook University. Students will have the opportunity to participate in special workshops, tours and events free of charge. They will conclude the program by producing a written research abstract and research poster. Future Matters Program It is an 8-week paid summer research experience for high school students. This is a hands-on program for students interested in going after a career in medical research. Students will attend seminars led by faculty and participate in discussions with peers. Research Science Institute It is the first cost-free summer program of its kind. During this six-week program, students will dive deeper into the world of science and engineering by experiencing the entire research cycle. In this program students attend classes conducted by famous professors and prepare written and oral presentations to present their research. 10．What’s special in Program in Math for Young Scientists? A．Offering non-math activities. B．Customizing personal schedules. C．Developing independent skills. D．registering international students. 11．What program is most suitable for students aiming to become doctors? A．Research Science Institute. B．Simons Summer Research. C．Future Matters Program. D．Program in Math for Young Scientists. 12．What do Simons Summer Research and Research Science Institute have in common? A．Theme. B．Expense. C．Duration. D．Content. （五） (2025届福建省宁德市蕉城区宁德第一中学下学期一模) It’s no wonder that the train from London to Edinburgh is one of Trainline’s top three bestselling routes for American travelers. Here are the most popular routes to explore the Scottish Highlands by train, all starting in Edinburgh. For those seeking out the fabled Loch Ness monster, Inverness is the closest train station to the famous lake. From the station, travelers can take a bus or taxi to Fort Augustus and board a boat tour or fishing charter to try to spot the creature. Even if she isn’t found, Loch Ness is still a sight for the eyes, with a historic port and trails through the forests and past waterfalls. Being Scotland’s second-largest lake and holding more water than any other lake in the U. K., Loch Ness is a great place to fish or boat. Although a long train ride, the trip from Edinburgh to Mallaig, a charming fishing village, is worth it. This route offers some of the best scenery in the world — in fact, riders might recognize the train, which goes over the Glenfinnan Viaduct, as Harry Potter’s Hogwarts Express. Travelers can board the 19th-century-inspired Jacobite Steam Train and wind past attractive villages, the Morar River and beaches. At an altitude of over 4,412 feet, Ben Nevis is an ancient volcano that exploded and collapsed on itself to become the tallest mountain in the British Isles. Travelers can take the train to Fort William, a town offering castles, distilleries, and rocky coastlines. The town is also titled as the “Outdoor Capital” of Scotland, so thrill seekers can go skiing and hiking to their hearts’ desire. If hiking Ben Nevis doesn’t sound appealing, there’s also a boat tour that provides impressive views. 13．What can be learned about the train to Mallaig? A．It has the longest train route in Scotland. B．It goes past a famous lake in Scotland. C．It once appeared in the movie Harry Potter. D．It was invented in the 19th century. 14．What do the three routes have in common? A．They extend along the south coast. B．They win popularity with global travelers. C．They offer a chance to explore historical castles. D．They share the same starting station. 15．Which place is best suited to sports lovers? A．Fort Augustus. B．Mallaig. C．Glenfinnan Viaduct. D．Fort William. （六） (2025届福建省漳州市下学期一模) Take Five Scholars—Academic enrichment with NO additional fee! Are you struggling to find the time to pursue a special academic interest outside your major? Or perhaps you have recently discovered an interest but have run out of time to learn more? If so, you may want to consider applying to the Take Five Scholars Program (T5SP), where you can take a course you are into. Unique to the University of Rochester, it provides an additional term or year, fee- free for you to enjoy a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to enrich your university life and still pursue your major. Frequently Asked Questions: Take Five Information Sessions All information about the T5SP and the application process is available through  Blackboard in your Class Year Announcements module (模块). In order to apply, qualified students must register in the Blackboard Take Five (T5) module, review all content in the module. To access the T5 module in Blackboard, enter Take Five into the organizations directory search bar. Take Five Term Deadlines Fall T5 Program Recommender email due October 10, 2023 (failure to meet this first deadline will make you unqualified to apply during the term) T5 Proposal and two recommendation letters: due November 3, 2023 Spring T5 Program Recommender email due February 22, 2024 (failure to meet this first deadline will make you unqualified to apply during the term) T5 Proposal and two recommendation letters: due March 21, 2024 For further questions, contact the T5SP administrator, J. B．Rodgers at (585) 275-2354 or by email at joseph.rodgers@rochester.edu. 16．What can a student do with the T5SP? A．Change his academic major. B．Have one more term to earn credits. C．Finish his university education for free. D．Take an extra course beyond his major. 17．What are the applicants expected to do? A．Submit materials required in time. B．Contact the administrator in person. C．Give proposals in the administration office. D．Apply for a fall course before March 21, 2024. 18．Where is the text probably taken from? A．An academic article. B．A research report. C．An activity plan. D．A course guide. （七） (2025届福建省龙岩市下学期一模) A good artist website should showcase your art. Think of how art galleries are designed — they are functional and simple with plenty of whitespace on walls. They do this to get out of the way and showcase the art. People didn’t come to your website to look at an artistic- looking website. Don’t try to make the website its own piece of art — that rarely goes well. Sophie Kahn Sophie Kahn is an artist that focuses on the human body by using digital and sculpting techniques. She uses a 3D image laser (激光) to bring her ideas to life, and you can find these in both print and video forms. This website’s design is classic, allowing visitors to learn more about the artist and exhibitions through an easy navigation (导航) bar. Jason Arkles Jason is a sculptor with skills that emphasize the taste of the 19th century. Although his tastes are historical, he loves to apply that in a modernistic and forward- moving manner. The homepage is beautiful and simple, with two main elements: the art and links to important pages. Benjamin Hardman Benjamin is a photographer that catches some amazing images of severe environments. You can find images of beautiful landscapes and animals that live in the wild in his works. The website is minimal with potential clients in mind. With its special visual design it takes the clients where they want to go. Andrea Lawl Manning Andrea is an artist that uses paint to create unique and colorful sculptures. This means dried paint, and the various forms can create some really incredible stuff! The website features clickable pictures to see the art in full- screen mode. 19．What do good artist websites mainly focus on? A．Artists. B．Artworks. C．Their looks. D．Their homepages. 20．What is the feature of Sophie Kahn’s website? A．It offers a user- friendly menu. B．It provides clickable pictures. C．It reflects a historical taste. D．It follows a fancy design. 21．Whose website might appeal to those who are interested in nature? A．Sophie Kahn’s. B．Jason Arkles’. C．Benjamin Hardman’s. D．Andrea Lawl Manning’s. （八） (福建省泉州市泉港区第二中学一模) Birmingham is the second largest city of the United Kingdom. It lies near the geographic center of England. It’s one of England’s major industrial and commercial areas. Here’re some places in Birmingham you may be interested in living in. Solihull Located 7.5 miles southeast of Birmingham, Solihull offers the best of both worlds for the perfect combination of city and country living. With several top-rated schools, Solihull is a perfect location for families, and with over 1,500acres of parks, there’re plenty of green spaces to keep the kids entertained as well. With easy transport links into Birmingham, it’s a great choice for commuters (通勤人员) and what’s more, Birmingham Airport is located in Solihull. Erdington Situated five miles northeast of the city center, Erdington has to be one of the best places to live in and around Birmingham. This is a very well-connected city suburb, with easy motorway access, great bus links and a railway station on the Cross City Line. Digbeth If you’re looking to buy your first home in Birmingham, Digbeth could be the perfect choice. The area is a hub for the creative industry, with the Custard Factory and Fazeley Studios both hosting a huge variety of digital and cultural businesses. It’s very tolerant of all kinds of culture, making it one of the most dynamic places to live in. Edgbaston Edgbaston is one of the richest areas in Birmingham, well-known for its green spaces and Birmingham Botanical Gardens. There’re many other attractions for those not interested in sports, including the pretty Victorian campus of Birmingham University and multiple Michelin-starred restaurants. It is a suitable place to live in. 22．What’s special about Solihull? A．It is very suitable for the old. B．It has the largest park in Birmingham. C．It is the trading center of Birmingham. D．It shows the mix of rural and urban life. 23．Which place presents cultural diversity? A．Digbeth. B．Erdington. C．Edgbaston. D．Solihull. 24．What is the author trying to persuade readers to do in Birmingham? A．Attend university. B．Go on a tour. C．Buy houses. D．Start businesses. 6 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 考查范围：主题、语篇范围 题号 难度 知识点 一、阅读理解 1 较易 娱乐活动 ,音乐与舞蹈,应用文 2 较易 旅游观光,广告/布告,应用文 3 较易 周边环境与场所,应用文 4 较易 课程,说明文 5 较易 旅游观光,应用文 6 适中 学习,课程,应用文 7 较易 美术与摄影,应用文 8 适中 周边环境与场所,广告/布告,应用文 （一） (2025届福建省龙岩市下学期一模) The Best Things to Do in Four US States in 2025Iowa The Surf Ballroom is a history-rich venue that’s played host to music legends like Buddy Holly. All that heritage is celebrated annually with the Winter Dance Party that celebrates the stars of the Ballroom’s golden age. To be opened in July, a new Music Enrichment and Immersive Center will take a deep dive into this slice of musical history. North Carolina Durham has something extra for 2025. The new Biscuits & Banjos festival will lean into the region’s musical heritage, whose traditions include jazz, blues and bluegrass. It’s the vision of Rhiannon Giddens and will take place across urban venues including the historic Carolina Theatre. Tennessee Few places are more bound up with Elvis Presley than Memphis, where the rocker lived for most of his adult life. No surprise that the city will be “all shook up” with celebrations for what would have been Presley’s 90th birthday. Things will kick off in January with live music and themed tours. If you can’t make it for the January celebrations, the Elvis 90 for 90 Exhibit, telling the King’s story through 90 of his personal effects, will last all year. Virginia Bristol was the host of the “Bristol Sessions” — those sessions are often called the “big bang” of country music. Today the popular Bristol Rhythm & Roots Reunion festival draws international Americana music fans. Rent a car to explore more of a heritage trail that joins up the museums and historic venues telling the state’s musical story. 1．Which event is to explore the local musical traditions? A．The Winter Dance Party. B．The Elvis 90 for 90 Exhibit. C．The new Biscuits & Banjos festival. D．The Bristol Rhythm & Roots Reunion festival. 2．What is special about Bristol? A．It houses jazz bands. B．It hosts music legends. C．It’s country music’s birthplace. D．It features sessions of popular music. 3．Who is the text more likely intended for? A．Music-loving visitors. B．Music composers. C．History messengers. D．Travel agents. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2025年在美国四个州即将举行的与音乐相关的最佳活动，包括各个活动的特色、地点以及部分活动的历史背景。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The new Biscuits & Banjos festival will lean into the region’s musical heritage, whose traditions include jazz, blues and bluegrass.(全新的“The new Biscuits & Banjos”音乐节将挖掘该地区的音乐遗产，这里的音乐传统涵盖了爵士乐、蓝调以及蓝草音乐。)”可知，The new Biscuits & Banjos音乐节将挖掘该地区包括爵士乐、蓝调以及蓝草音乐在内的音乐传统。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Bristol was the host of the “Bristol Sessions”——those sessions are often called the “big bang” of country music.( Bristol曾举办过“Bristol录音会”——这些录音会常被称为乡村音乐的“大爆炸”。)”可知，Bristol是乡村音乐的重要起源地。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“To be opened in July, a new Music Enrichment and Immersive Center will take a deep dive into this slice of musical history.(今年7月即将开放的一个全新的音乐拓展与沉浸式体验中心，将深入探究这段音乐历史。)”、第二段“The new Biscuits & Banjos festival will lean into the region’s musical heritage, whose traditions include jazz, blues and bluegrass.(全新的“The new Biscuits & Banjos”音乐节将挖掘该地区的音乐遗产，这里的音乐传统涵盖了爵士乐、蓝调以及蓝草音乐。)”、第三段“Things will kick off in January with live music and themed tours.(庆祝活动将于1月以现场音乐表演和主题游览拉开帷幕。)”以及最后一段“Today the popular Bristol Rhythm & Roots Reunion festival draws international Americana music fans.(如今，备受欢迎的Bristol节奏与根源重聚音乐节吸引了来自世界各地的美国本土音乐爱好者。)”可知，文章主要介绍了2025年美国四个州的与音乐相关的活动和景点，包括冲浪舞厅的活动、新的音乐节、猫王诞辰90周年庆祝活动以及与乡村音乐起源相关的活动等。这些活动和景点对于热爱音乐的游客来说具有吸引力，他们可能会对这些音乐相关的内容感兴趣并前往这些地方参观游览，所以该文本很可能是为他们准备的。故选A。 （二） (2025届福建省厦门市一模) 4 Global Art Fairs to See in 2025 The art market rises and falls, but art fairs are forever. Here are some fairs coming up in 2025. Art Dubai: Dubai, Apr. 18-20 Founded in 2007, Art Dubai usually features around 120 galleries, some 65 percent of which are from the Global South. The fair has a section for digital works — not typical at other fairs. The solo project section, Bawwaba, is worth seeing. Expo Chicago: Chicago, Apr. 25-27 Expo Chicago was established in 2012. The 2024 edition had 170 galleries from 29 countries exhibiting their artworks. One of those was Claire Oliver Gallery of New York, which has participated in every edition so far. “We love this fair,” Claire Oliver said. “The visitors are engaged, ask great questions and are truly curious.” Tokyo Gendai: Yokohama, Sept. 12-14 Asian art fairs have been growing rapidly. The biggest regional player, Art Basel Hong Kong, was joined by Singapore’s Art SG in 2023, the same year as the first edition of Tokyo Gendai. The fair had 69 galleries showing contemporary art in July 2024 for its second edition. “The focus is on cutting-edge and contemporary work,” said Tim Blum, who runs the gallery Blum. Paris Photo: Paris, Nov. 13-16 Held annually, Paris Photo will have its 28th edition in 2025. Despite the photography focus, organizers say the fair has crossover appeal. “We’ve expanded the range of collectors — we get not only photography people, but contemporary art collectors,” said the fair’s artistic director, Anna Planas. 4．What is special about Art Dubai? A．Its active interaction. B．Its electronic artworks. C．Its cutting-edge collections. D．Its theme on photography. 5．Which fair has the longest history? A．Art Dubai. B．Expo Chicago. C．Tokyo Gendai. D．Paris Photo. 6．What is the purpose of the text? A．To explain the work of artists. B．To make assessments on art market. C．To recommend upcoming art fairs. D．To predict future development of art. 【答案】4．B 5．D 6．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2025年即将举办的四个艺术展览。 4．细节理解题。根据文章第一段Art Dubai: Dubai, Apr. 18-20部分中“The fair has a section for digital works — not typical at other fairs.(这次展会有一个数字作品展区，这在其他展会上并不常见)”可知，迪拜艺术博览会的特别之处是它的电子艺术品。故选B项。 5．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Held annually, Paris Photo will have its 28th edition in 2025.(巴黎摄影展每年举办一次，到2025年将迎来第28届)”可知，巴黎摄影展的历史最悠久。故选D项。 6．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The art market rises and falls, but art fairs are forever. Here are some fairs coming up in 2025.(艺术市场有起有落，但艺术博览会是永恒的。以下是2025年即将举办的一些展会)”可推知，文章的目的是介绍即将到来的艺术博览会。故选C项。 （三） (2025届福建省泉州市永春县永春第一中学一模) Best outdoor theatres to enjoy this summer With the seasons changing, now is the wonderful time to start planning summer experiences at outdoor theatres in parks, city squares, woodlands and even the side of a cliff! Storyhouse Theatre, Chester Every summer in July, Storyhouse Theatre packs up their props, and builds an entire amphitheatre (露天剧场) along the road in Grosvenor Park. This year sees touring productions of Little Shop of Horrors, The Massive Tragedy of Madame Bovary and the usually unknown works of Shakespeare amongst other things. Thorington Theatre, Suffolk A new and beautiful addition to the outdoor theatre world, opening in 2021, Thorington is a natural amphitheatre hidden in the Suffolk woodlands. This year’s programme includes family favorites such as Teddy Bear’s Picnic and The Little Mermaid. You can also now order a picnic to meet you an hour before your show in an adjoining field. Minack Theatre, Cornwall Built into a cliff face in Porthcurno, you hardly need an excuse to visit this theatre; seeing anything at all, back dropped by the blue Cornish sea, will be an unforgettable experience. If you want a show particularly fitting for this unique surroundings, check out The Pirates of Penzance playing in July. Willow Globe Theatre, Powys An intimate theatre, the Willow Globe’s design is based on the London Globe Theatre. Their programme is largely filled with all things about Shakespeare: straight plays, of course, but also plenty of fun introductions and interpretations to bring his words to new or reluctant audience. 7．Which theater is most suitable for a family with children? A．Storyhouse Theatre, Chester. B．Thorington Theatre, Suffolk. C．Minack Theatre, Cornwall. D．Willow Globe Theatre, Powys. 8．What is special about Minack Theatre? A．It is the country’s oldest theatre in service. B．There are programmes never staged before. C．Some play harmonizes with its surroundings. D．You can enjoy a picnic in an adjoining field. 9．What do Storyhouse Theatre and Willow Globe Theatre have in common? A．Both are far from cities. B．Both feature classic comedies. C．Both are outdoor theaters in parks. D．Both put on works of Shakespeare. 【答案】7．B 8．C 9．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个户外剧院的情况。 7．细节理解题。根据Thorington Theatre, Suffolk部分中“This year’s programme includes family favorites such as Teddy Bear’s Picnic and The Little Mermaid.(今年的节目包括家庭最爱的《泰迪熊的野餐》和《小美人鱼》)”可知，Thorington Theatre, Suffolk最适合有孩子的家庭。故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“If you want a show particularly fitting for this unique surroundings, check out The Pirates of Penzance playing in July.(如果你想看一场特别适合这个独特环境的演出，那就去看看7月份的《彭赞斯海盗》吧)”可知，米纳克剧院的特别之处在于戏剧与周围环境很协调。故选C。 9．细节理解题。根据Storyhouse Theatre部分中“This year sees touring productions of Little Shop of Horrors, The Massive Tragedy of Madame Bovary and the usually unknown works of Shakespeare amongst other things.(今年的巡演剧目包括《恐怖小店》、《包法利夫人的大悲剧》以及通常不为人知的莎士比亚作品)”以及Willow Globe Theatre部分中“Their programme is largely filled with all things about Shakespeare: straight plays, of course, but also plenty of fun introductions and interpretations to bring his words to new or reluctant audience. (他们的节目基本上都是关于莎士比亚的：当然是直接的戏剧，但也有很多有趣的介绍和解释，把他的作品带给新观众或不情愿的观众)”可知，故事屋剧院和柳树环球剧院的共同之处在于都上演莎士比亚的作品。故选D。 （四） (2025届福建省龙岩市下学期一模) STEM Summer Programs for High School Students STEM, representing science, technology, engineering, and mathematics, is vital for innovation. Summer programs for high school students provide great experiences that inspire interest and career aspirations in these important fields. Program in Math for Young Scientists This program is a six-week intensive mathematics program designed for students across the globe. Unlike common programs, it offers a great deal of independence for students to choose their own schedules and decide what they want to study. Besides learning, there is also “fun time” built into the weekly schedule so that students are able to have non-math related activities. Simons Summer Research It is a seven-week program located at Stony Brook University. Students will have the opportunity to participate in special workshops, tours and events free of charge. They will conclude the program by producing a written research abstract and research poster. Future Matters Program It is an 8-week paid summer research experience for high school students. This is a hands-on program for students interested in going after a career in medical research. Students will attend seminars led by faculty and participate in discussions with peers. Research Science Institute It is the first cost-free summer program of its kind. During this six-week program, students will dive deeper into the world of science and engineering by experiencing the entire research cycle. In this program students attend classes conducted by famous professors and prepare written and oral presentations to present their research. 10．What’s special in Program in Math for Young Scientists? A．Offering non-math activities. B．Customizing personal schedules. C．Developing independent skills. D．registering international students. 11．What program is most suitable for students aiming to become doctors? A．Research Science Institute. B．Simons Summer Research. C．Future Matters Program. D．Program in Math for Young Scientists. 12．What do Simons Summer Research and Research Science Institute have in common? A．Theme. B．Expense. C．Duration. D．Content. 【答案】10．B 11．C 12．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个面向高中生的STEM暑期项目及其特点。 10．细节理解题。由文章Program in Math for Young Scientists部分中“Unlike common programs, it offers a great deal of independence for students to choose their own schedules and decide what they want to study. (与普通课程不同，它为学生提供了很大的独立性，让他们选择自己的时间表，决定他们想学什么)”可知，Program in Math for Young Scientists的特别之处在于学生制定个人日程安排。故选B。 11．细节理解题。由文章Future Matters Program部分中“This is a hands-on program for students interested in going after a career in medical research. (这是一个为有兴趣从事医学研究的学生提供的实践课程)”可知，对于想成为医生的学生来说，Future Matters Program是最合适的。故选C。 12．推理判断题。由文章Simons Summer Research部分中“Students will have the opportunity to participate in special workshops, tours and events free of charge. (学生将有机会免费参加特别的研讨会、参观和活动)”和最后一段中“It is the first cost-free summer program of its kind. (这是同类项目中第一个免费的暑期项目)”可知，这两个项目都是免费的，所以费用相同。故选B。 （五） (2025届福建省宁德市蕉城区宁德第一中学下学期一模) It’s no wonder that the train from London to Edinburgh is one of Trainline’s top three bestselling routes for American travelers. Here are the most popular routes to explore the Scottish Highlands by train, all starting in Edinburgh. For those seeking out the fabled Loch Ness monster, Inverness is the closest train station to the famous lake. From the station, travelers can take a bus or taxi to Fort Augustus and board a boat tour or fishing charter to try to spot the creature. Even if she isn’t found, Loch Ness is still a sight for the eyes, with a historic port and trails through the forests and past waterfalls. Being Scotland’s second-largest lake and holding more water than any other lake in the U. K., Loch Ness is a great place to fish or boat. Although a long train ride, the trip from Edinburgh to Mallaig, a charming fishing village, is worth it. This route offers some of the best scenery in the world — in fact, riders might recognize the train, which goes over the Glenfinnan Viaduct, as Harry Potter’s Hogwarts Express. Travelers can board the 19th-century-inspired Jacobite Steam Train and wind past attractive villages, the Morar River and beaches. At an altitude of over 4,412 feet, Ben Nevis is an ancient volcano that exploded and collapsed on itself to become the tallest mountain in the British Isles. Travelers can take the train to Fort William, a town offering castles, distilleries, and rocky coastlines. The town is also titled as the “Outdoor Capital” of Scotland, so thrill seekers can go skiing and hiking to their hearts’ desire. If hiking Ben Nevis doesn’t sound appealing, there’s also a boat tour that provides impressive views. 13．What can be learned about the train to Mallaig? A．It has the longest train route in Scotland. B．It goes past a famous lake in Scotland. C．It once appeared in the movie Harry Potter. D．It was invented in the 19th century. 14．What do the three routes have in common? A．They extend along the south coast. B．They win popularity with global travelers. C．They offer a chance to explore historical castles. D．They share the same starting station. 15．Which place is best suited to sports lovers? A．Fort Augustus. B．Mallaig. C．Glenfinnan Viaduct. D．Fort William. 【答案】13．C 14．D 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍苏格兰的三条旅游路线。 13．细节理解题。根据第三段“This route offers some of the best scenery in the world— in fact, riders might recognize the train, which goes over the Glenfinnan Viaduct, as Harry Potter’s Hogwarts Express.(这条路线上有世界上最好的风景，事实上，乘客可能会认出这列经过格伦芬南高架桥的火车是哈利波特的霍格沃茨特快列车)”可知，这趟火车在电影中作为Hogwarts Express 出现。故选C项。 14．细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s no wonder that the train from London to Edinburgh is one of Trainline’s top three bestselling routes for American travelers. Here are the most popular routes to explore the Scottish Highlands by train, all starting in Edinburgh.(难怪从伦敦到爱丁堡的火车是Trainline公司最受美国游客欢迎的三大线路之一。以下是乘坐火车游览苏格兰高地最受欢迎的路线，全部从爱丁堡开始)”可知，这三条路线都从爱丁堡出发。故选D项。 15．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Travelers can take the train to Fort William, a town offering castles, distilleries, and rocky coastlines. The town is also titled as the “Outdoor Capital” of Scotland, so thrill seekers can go skiing and hiking to their hearts’ desire.(游客可以乘火车去威廉堡，那里有城堡、酿酒厂和岩石海岸线。这个小镇也被称为苏格兰的“户外之都”，所以寻求刺激的人可以随心所欲地滑雪和徒步旅行)”可知，Fort William是最适合运动爱好者的地点。故选D项。 （六） (2025届福建省漳州市下学期一模) Take Five Scholars—Academic enrichment with NO additional fee! Are you struggling to find the time to pursue a special academic interest outside your major? Or perhaps you have recently discovered an interest but have run out of time to learn more? If so, you may want to consider applying to the Take Five Scholars Program (T5SP), where you can take a course you are into. Unique to the University of Rochester, it provides an additional term or year, fee- free for you to enjoy a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to enrich your university life and still pursue your major. Frequently Asked Questions: Take Five Information Sessions All information about the T5SP and the application process is available through  Blackboard in your Class Year Announcements module (模块). In order to apply, qualified students must register in the Blackboard Take Five (T5) module, review all content in the module. To access the T5 module in Blackboard, enter Take Five into the organizations directory search bar. Take Five Term Deadlines Fall T5 Program Recommender email due October 10, 2023 (failure to meet this first deadline will make you unqualified to apply during the term) T5 Proposal and two recommendation letters: due November 3, 2023 Spring T5 Program Recommender email due February 22, 2024 (failure to meet this first deadline will make you unqualified to apply during the term) T5 Proposal and two recommendation letters: due March 21, 2024 For further questions, contact the T5SP administrator, J. B．Rodgers at (585) 275-2354 or by email at joseph.rodgers@rochester.edu. 16．What can a student do with the T5SP? A．Change his academic major. B．Have one more term to earn credits. C．Finish his university education for free. D．Take an extra course beyond his major. 17．What are the applicants expected to do? A．Submit materials required in time. B．Contact the administrator in person. C．Give proposals in the administration office. D．Apply for a fall course before March 21, 2024. 18．Where is the text probably taken from? A．An academic article. B．A research report. C．An activity plan. D．A course guide. 【答案】16．D 17．A 18．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了罗切斯特大学的Take Five Scholars Program (T5SP)，这是一个让学生在不增加额外费用的情况下，延长一个学期或一年的时间来追求自己感兴趣的学术课程的项目，同时还提供了申请该项目的详细信息和截止日期。 16．细节理解题。根据第一段中“If so, you may want to consider applying to the Take Five Scholars Program (T5SP), where you can take a course you are into. (如果是这样，你可能需要考虑申请Take Five Scholars Program（T5SP），在那里你可以参加你感兴趣的课程。)”可知，学生可以用T5SP选修一门感兴趣的课程，即参加专业之外的额外课程，故选D项。 17．细节理解题。根据Take Five Information Sessions下的“In order to apply, qualified students must register in the Blackboard Take Five (T5) module, review all content in the module. (为了申请，合格的学生必须注册Blackboard Take Five(T5)模块，复习该模块中的所有内容。)”以及Fall下的“T5 Program Recommender email due October 10, 2023 (failure to meet this first deadline will make you unqualified to apply during the term) T5 Proposal and two recommendation letters: due November 3, 2023 (T5项目推荐人电子邮件截止日期为2023年10月10日（未能满足第一个截止日期将使您没有资格在期限内申请）T5提案和两封推荐信：截止日期为2023年11月3日)”可知，申请者需要按时提交所需材料。故选A项。 18．推理判断题。短文主要介绍了罗切斯特大学的Take Five Scholars Program (T5SP)，这是一个让学生在不增加额外费用的情况下，延长一个学期或一年的时间来追求自己感兴趣的学术课程的项目，同时还提供了申请该项目的详细信息和截止日期，特别是关于课程和申请流程的详细说明，可以推测这篇文章可能来自于课程指南。故选D项。 （七） (2025届福建省龙岩市下学期一模) A good artist website should showcase your art. Think of how art galleries are designed — they are functional and simple with plenty of whitespace on walls. They do this to get out of the way and showcase the art. People didn’t come to your website to look at an artistic- looking website. Don’t try to make the website its own piece of art — that rarely goes well. Sophie Kahn Sophie Kahn is an artist that focuses on the human body by using digital and sculpting techniques. She uses a 3D image laser (激光) to bring her ideas to life, and you can find these in both print and video forms. This website’s design is classic, allowing visitors to learn more about the artist and exhibitions through an easy navigation (导航) bar. Jason Arkles Jason is a sculptor with skills that emphasize the taste of the 19th century. Although his tastes are historical, he loves to apply that in a modernistic and forward- moving manner. The homepage is beautiful and simple, with two main elements: the art and links to important pages. Benjamin Hardman Benjamin is a photographer that catches some amazing images of severe environments. You can find images of beautiful landscapes and animals that live in the wild in his works. The website is minimal with potential clients in mind. With its special visual design it takes the clients where they want to go. Andrea Lawl Manning Andrea is an artist that uses paint to create unique and colorful sculptures. This means dried paint, and the various forms can create some really incredible stuff! The website features clickable pictures to see the art in full- screen mode. 19．What do good artist websites mainly focus on? A．Artists. B．Artworks. C．Their looks. D．Their homepages. 20．What is the feature of Sophie Kahn’s website? A．It offers a user- friendly menu. B．It provides clickable pictures. C．It reflects a historical taste. D．It follows a fancy design. 21．Whose website might appeal to those who are interested in nature? A．Sophie Kahn’s. B．Jason Arkles’. C．Benjamin Hardman’s. D．Andrea Lawl Manning’s. 【答案】19．B 20．A 21．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四位艺术家的个人网站特点，并强调了优秀的艺术家网站应专注于展示艺术作品本身，而非网站的外观或艺术性。 19．细节理解题。根据第一段中“A good artist website should showcase your art.(一个好的艺术家网站应该展示你的艺术作品)”可知，好的艺术家网站主要聚焦于艺术作品。故选B项。 20．细节理解题。根据Sophie Kahn部分中“This website’s design is classic, allowing visitors to learn more about the artist and exhibitions through an easy navigation (导航) bar. (这个网站的设计很经典，通过一个简单的导航栏，游客可以了解更多关于艺术家和展览的信息)”可知，Sophie Kahn的网站提供了一个用户友好的菜单。故选A项。 21．推理判断题。根据Benjamin Hardman部分中“Benjamin is a photographer that catches some amazing images of severe environments. You can find images of beautiful landscapes and animals that live in the wild in his works. (Benjamin是一位摄影师，他拍摄了一些令人惊叹的恶劣环境的照片。在他的作品中，你可以找到美丽的风景和野生动物的照片)”可推知，Benjamin Hardman的网站可能会吸引那些对自然感兴趣的人。故选C项。 （八） (福建省泉州市泉港区第二中学一模) Birmingham is the second largest city of the United Kingdom. It lies near the geographic center of England. It’s one of England’s major industrial and commercial areas. Here’re some places in Birmingham you may be interested in living in. Solihull Located 7.5 miles southeast of Birmingham, Solihull offers the best of both worlds for the perfect combination of city and country living. With several top-rated schools, Solihull is a perfect location for families, and with over 1,500acres of parks, there’re plenty of green spaces to keep the kids entertained as well. With easy transport links into Birmingham, it’s a great choice for commuters (通勤人员) and what’s more, Birmingham Airport is located in Solihull. Erdington Situated five miles northeast of the city center, Erdington has to be one of the best places to live in and around Birmingham. This is a very well-connected city suburb, with easy motorway access, great bus links and a railway station on the Cross City Line. Digbeth If you’re looking to buy your first home in Birmingham, Digbeth could be the perfect choice. The area is a hub for the creative industry, with the Custard Factory and Fazeley Studios both hosting a huge variety of digital and cultural businesses. It’s very tolerant of all kinds of culture, making it one of the most dynamic places to live in. Edgbaston Edgbaston is one of the richest areas in Birmingham, well-known for its green spaces and Birmingham Botanical Gardens. There’re many other attractions for those not interested in sports, including the pretty Victorian campus of Birmingham University and multiple Michelin-starred restaurants. It is a suitable place to live in. 22．What’s special about Solihull? A．It is very suitable for the old. B．It has the largest park in Birmingham. C．It is the trading center of Birmingham. D．It shows the mix of rural and urban life. 23．Which place presents cultural diversity? A．Digbeth. B．Erdington. C．Edgbaston. D．Solihull. 24．What is the author trying to persuade readers to do in Birmingham? A．Attend university. B．Go on a tour. C．Buy houses. D．Start businesses. 【答案】22．D 23．A 24．C 【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了伯明翰的几个适合购房居住的地方。 22．细节理解题。根据Solihull部分中的“Located 7.5 miles southeast of Birmingham, Solihull offers the best of both worlds for the perfect combination of city and country living. (索利哈尔位于伯明翰东南7.5英里处，为城市和乡村生活的完美结合提供了两全其美的服务。)”可知，Solihull体现了城市和乡村生活的完美结合。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据Digbeth部分中的“It’s very tolerant of all kinds of culture, making it one of the most dynamic places to live in. (它对各种文化都非常宽容，使它成为最具活力的居住地之一。)”可知，Digbeth具有很强的文化包容性。故选A。 24．推理判断题。根据第一段“Here’re some places in Birmingham you may be interested in living in (这里是伯明翰的一些地方，你可能会感兴趣居住。)”以及文章对四个地方的介绍中均提到了这些地方适合居住可知，文章属于卖房的广告。故选C。 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$